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commit bc55cfd571 upstream.
syzbot caught a potential deadlock between the PCM
runtime->buffer_mutex and the mm->mmap_lock. It was brought by the
recent fix to cover the racy read/write and other ioctls, and in that
commit, I overlooked a (hopefully only) corner case that may take the
revert lock, namely, the OSS mmap. The OSS mmap operation
exceptionally allows to re-configure the parameters inside the OSS
mmap syscall, where mm->mmap_mutex is already held. Meanwhile, the
copy_from/to_user calls at read/write operations also take the
mm->mmap_lock internally, hence it may lead to a AB/BA deadlock.
A similar problem was already seen in the past and we fixed it with a
refcount (in commit b248371628). The former fix covered only the
call paths with OSS read/write and OSS ioctls, while we need to cover
the concurrent access via both ALSA and OSS APIs now.
This patch addresses the problem above by replacing the buffer_mutex
lock in the read/write operations with a refcount similar as we've
used for OSS. The new field, runtime->buffer_accessing, keeps the
number of concurrent read/write operations. Unlike the former
buffer_mutex protection, this protects only around the
copy_from/to_user() calls; the other codes are basically protected by
the PCM stream lock. The refcount can be a negative, meaning blocked
by the ioctls. If a negative value is seen, the read/write aborts
with -EBUSY. In the ioctl side, OTOH, they check this refcount, too,
and set to a negative value for blocking unless it's already being
accessed.
Reported-by: syzbot+6e5c88838328e99c7e1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: dca947d4d2 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent read/write and buffer changes")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000381a0d05db622a81@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330120903.4738-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6ddc2f7496 upstream.
There is a corner case with unsol event handling during codec runtime
suspending state. When the codec runtime suspend call initiated, the
codec->in_pm atomic variable would be 0, currently the codec runtime
suspend function calls snd_hdac_enter_pm() which will just increments
the codec->in_pm atomic variable. Consider unsol event happened just
after this step and before snd_hdac_leave_pm() in the codec runtime
suspend function. The snd_hdac_power_up_pm() in the unsol event
flow in hdmi_present_sense_via_verbs() function would just increment
the codec->in_pm atomic variable without calling pm_runtime_get_sync
function.
As codec runtime suspend flow is already in progress and in parallel
unsol event is also accessing the codec verbs, as soon as codec
suspend flow completes and clocks are switched off before completing
the unsol event handling as both functions doesn't wait for each other.
This will result in below errors
[ 589.428020] tegra-hda 3510000.hda: azx_get_response timeout, switching
to polling mode: last cmd=0x505f2f57
[ 589.428344] tegra-hda 3510000.hda: spurious response 0x80000074:0x5,
last cmd=0x505f2f57
[ 589.428547] tegra-hda 3510000.hda: spurious response 0x80000065:0x5,
last cmd=0x505f2f57
To avoid this, the unsol event flow should not perform any codec verb
related operations during RPM_SUSPENDING state.
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329155940.26331-1-mkumard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0112f822f8 upstream.
The bug is here:
err = snd_card_cs423x_pnp(dev, card->private_data, pdev, cdev);
The list iterator value 'cdev' will *always* be set and non-NULL
by list_for_each_entry(), so it is incorrect to assume that the
iterator value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element
is found.
To fix the bug, use a new variable 'iter' as the list iterator,
while use the original variable 'cdev' as a dedicated pointer
to point to the found element. And snd_card_cs423x_pnp() itself
has NULL check for cdev.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c2b73d1458 ("ALSA: cs4236: cs4232 and cs4236 driver merge to solve PnP BIOS detection")
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220327060822.4735-1-xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 17aaf01933 upstream.
Tests 72 and 78 for ALSA in kselftest fail due to reading
inconsistent values from some devices on a VirtualBox
Virtual Machine using the snd_intel8x0 driver for the AC'97
Audio Controller device.
Taking for example test number 72, this is what the test reports:
"Surround Playback Volume.0 expected 1 but read 0, is_volatile 0"
"Surround Playback Volume.1 expected 0 but read 1, is_volatile 0"
These errors repeat for each value from 0 to 31.
Taking a look at these error messages it is possible to notice
that the written values are read back swapped.
When the write is performed, these values are initially stored in
an array used to sanity-check them and write them in the pcmreg
array. To write them, the two one-byte values are packed together
in a two-byte variable through bitwise operations: the first
value is shifted left by one byte and the second value is stored in the
right byte through a bitwise OR. When reading the values back,
right shifts are performed to retrieve the previously stored
bytes. These shifts are executed in the wrong order, thus
reporting the values swapped as shown above.
This patch fixes this mistake by reversing the read
operations' order.
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Guiduzzi <guiduzzi.giacomo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322200653.15862-1-guiduzzi.giacomo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3c3201f8c7 upstream.
Like the previous fixes to hw_params and hw_free ioctl races, we need
to paper over the concurrent prepare ioctl calls against hw_params and
hw_free, too.
This patch implements the locking with the existing
runtime->buffer_mutex for prepare ioctls. Unlike the previous case
for snd_pcm_hw_hw_params() and snd_pcm_hw_free(), snd_pcm_prepare() is
performed to the linked streams, hence the lock can't be applied
simply on the top. For tracking the lock in each linked substream, we
modify snd_pcm_action_group() slightly and apply the buffer_mutex for
the case stream_lock=false (formerly there was no lock applied)
there.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dca947d4d2 upstream.
In the current PCM design, the read/write syscalls (as well as the
equivalent ioctls) are allowed before the PCM stream is running, that
is, at PCM PREPARED state. Meanwhile, we also allow to re-issue
hw_params and hw_free ioctl calls at the PREPARED state that may
change or free the buffers, too. The problem is that there is no
protection against those mix-ups.
This patch applies the previously introduced runtime->buffer_mutex to
the read/write operations so that the concurrent hw_params or hw_free
call can no longer interfere during the operation. The mutex is
unlocked before scheduling, so we don't take it too long.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 92ee3c60ec upstream.
Currently we have neither proper check nor protection against the
concurrent calls of PCM hw_params and hw_free ioctls, which may result
in a UAF. Since the existing PCM stream lock can't be used for
protecting the whole ioctl operations, we need a new mutex to protect
those racy calls.
This patch introduced a new mutex, runtime->buffer_mutex, and applies
it to both hw_params and hw_free ioctl code paths. Along with it, the
both functions are slightly modified (the mmap_count check is moved
into the state-check block) for code simplicity.
Reported-by: Hu Jiahui <kirin.say@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cd94df1795 upstream.
New device id for Corsair Virtuoso SE RGB Wireless that currently is not
in the mixer_map. This entry in the mixer_map is necessary in order to
label its mixer appropriately and allow userspace to pick the correct
volume controls. For instance, my own Corsair Virtuoso SE RGB Wireless
headset has this new ID and consequently, the sidetone and volume are not
working correctly without this change.
> sudo lsusb -v | grep -i corsair
Bus 007 Device 011: ID 1b1c:0a40 Corsair CORSAIR VIRTUOSO SE Wireless Gam
idVendor 0x1b1c Corsair
iManufacturer 1 Corsair
iProduct 2 CORSAIR VIRTUOSO SE Wireless Gaming Headset
Signed-off-by: Reza Jahanbakhshi <reza.jahanbakhshi@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304212303.195949-1-reza.jahanbakhshi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit efb6402c3c upstream.
We've got syzbot reports hitting INT_MAX overflow at vmalloc()
allocation that is called from snd_pcm_plug_alloc(). Although we
apply the restrictions to input parameters, it's based only on the
hw_params of the underlying PCM device. Since the PCM OSS layer
allocates a temporary buffer for the data conversion, the size may
become unexpectedly large when more channels or higher rates is given;
in the reported case, it went over INT_MAX, hence it hits WARN_ON().
This patch is an attempt to avoid such an overflow and an allocation
for too large buffers. First off, it adds the limit of 1MB as the
upper bound for period bytes. This must be large enough for all use
cases, and we really don't want to handle a larger temporary buffer
than this size. The size check is performed at two places, where the
original period bytes is calculated and where the plugin buffer size
is calculated.
In addition, the driver uses array_size() and array3_size() for
multiplications to catch overflows for the converted period size and
buffer bytes.
Reported-by: syzbot+72732c532ac1454eeee9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000085b1b305da5a66f3@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318082036.29699-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c5487b9cde upstream.
Currently, the following error messages are seen during boot:
asoc-simple-card sound: control 2:0:0:SPDIF Switch:0 is already present
cs4265 1-004f: ASoC: failed to add widget SPDIF dapm kcontrol SPDIF Switch: -16
Quoting Mark Brown:
"The driver is just plain buggy, it defines both a regular SPIDF Switch
control and a SND_SOC_DAPM_SWITCH() called SPDIF both of which will
create an identically named control, it can never have loaded without
error. One or both of those has to be renamed or they need to be
merged into one thing."
Fix the duplicated control name by combining the two SPDIF controls here
and move the register bits onto the DAPM widget and have DAPM control them.
Fixes: f853d6b3ba ("ASoC: cs4265: Add a S/PDIF enable switch")
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215120514.1760628-1-festevam@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 4c33de0673 ]
The current rt5682_jack_detect_handler() assumes the component
and card will always show up and implements an infinite usleep
loop waiting for them to show up.
This does not hold true if a codec interrupt (or other
event) occurs when the card is unbound. The codec driver's
remove or shutdown functions cannot cancel the workqueue due
to the wait loop. As a result, code can either end up blocking
the workqueue, or hit a kernel oops when the card is freed.
Fix the issue by rescheduling the jack detect handler in
case the card is not ready. In case card never shows up,
the shutdown/remove/suspend calls can now cancel the detect
task.
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207153000.3452802-3-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a6d78661dc ]
The current rt5668_jack_detect_handler() assumes the component
and card will always show up and implements an infinite usleep
loop waiting for them to show up.
This does not hold true if a codec interrupt (or other
event) occurs when the card is unbound. The codec driver's
remove or shutdown functions cannot cancel the workqueue due
to the wait loop. As a result, code can either end up blocking
the workqueue, or hit a kernel oops when the card is freed.
Fix the issue by rescheduling the jack detect handler in
case the card is not ready. In case card never shows up,
the shutdown/remove/suspend calls can now cancel the detect
task.
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207153000.3452802-2-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 2a845837e3 upstream.
The recently introduced coef_mutex for Realtek codec seems causing a
deadlock when the relevant code is invoked from the power-off state;
then the HD-audio core tries to power-up internally, and this kicks
off the codec runtime PM code that tries to take the same coef_mutex.
In order to avoid the deadlock, do the temporary power up/down around
the coef_mutex acquisition and release. This assures that the
power-up sequence runs before the mutex, hence no re-entrance will
happen.
Fixes: b837a9f5ab ("ALSA: hda: realtek: Fix race at concurrent COEF updates")
Reported-and-tested-by: Julian Wollrath <jwollrath@web.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214132838.4db10fca@schienar
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214130410.21230-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f7a6021aaf upstream.
If the device does not exist, of_get_child_by_name() will return NULL
pointer.
And devm_snd_soc_register_component() does not check it.
Also, I have noticed that cpcap_codec_driver has not been used yet.
Therefore, it should be better to check it in order to avoid the future
dereference of the NULL pointer.
Fixes: f6cdf2d344 ("ASoC: cpcap: new codec")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111025048.524134-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e958b58847 upstream.
This patch is based on one in the Xilinx kernel tree, "ASoc: xlnx: Make
buffer bytes multiple of period bytes" by Devarsh Thakkar. The same
issue exists in the mainline version of the driver. The original
patch description is as follows:
"The Xilinx Audio Formatter IP has a constraint on period
bytes to be multiple of 64. This leads to driver changing
the period size to suitable frames such that period bytes
are multiple of 64.
Now since period bytes and period size are updated but not
the buffer bytes, this may make the buffer bytes unaligned
and not multiple of period bytes.
When this happens we hear popping noise as while DMA is being
done the buffer bytes are not enough to complete DMA access
for last period of frame within the application buffer boundary.
To avoid this, align buffer bytes too as multiple of 64, and
set another constraint to always enforce number of periods as
integer. Now since, there is already a rule in alsa core
to enforce Buffer size = Number of Periods * Period Size
this automatically aligns buffer bytes as multiple of period
bytes."
Fixes: 6f6c3c36f0 ("ASoC: xlnx: add pcm formatter platform driver")
Cc: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsh.thakkar@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <robert.hancock@calian.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220107214711.1100162-2-robert.hancock@calian.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 41a8601302 upstream.
Newer versions of the X570 Master come with a newer revision of the
mainboard chipset - the X570S. These boards have the same ALC1220 codec
but seem to initialize the codec with a different parameter in Coef 0x7
which causes the output audio to be very low. We therefore write a
known-good value to Coef 0x7 to fix that. As the value is the exact same
as on the other X570(non-S) boards the same quirk-function can be shared
between both generations.
This commit adds the Gigabyte X570S Aorus Master to the list of boards
using the ALC1220_FIXUP_GB_X570 quirk. This fixes both, the silent output
and the no-audio after reboot from windows problems.
This work has been tested by the folks over at the level1techs forum here:
https://forum.level1techs.com/t/has-anybody-gotten-audio-working-in-linux-on-aorus-x570-master/154072
Signed-off-by: Christian Lachner <gladiac@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220129113243.93068-3-gladiac@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 549f8ffc7b upstream.
The LED class devices that are created by HD-audio codec drivers are
registered via devm_led_classdev_register() and associated with the
HD-audio codec device. Unfortunately, it turned out that the devres
release doesn't work for this case; namely, since the codec resource
release happens before the devm call chain, it triggers a NULL
dereference or a UAF for a stale set_brightness_delay callback.
For fixing the bug, this patch changes the LED class device register
and unregister in a manual manner without devres, keeping the
instances in hda_gen_spec.
Reported-by: Alexander Sergeyev <sergeev917@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111195229.a77wrpjclqwrx4bx@localhost.localdomain
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126145011.16728-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6fadb494a6 ]
Currently ALSA sequencer core tries to process the queued events as
much as possible when they become dispatchable. If applications try
to queue too massive events to be processed at the very same timing,
the sequencer core would still try to process such all events, either
in the interrupt context or via some notifier; in either away, it
might be a cause of RCU stall or such problems.
As a potential workaround for those problems, this patch adds the
upper limit of the amount of events to be processed. The remaining
events are processed in the next batch, so they won't be lost.
For the time being, it's limited up to 1000 events per queue, which
should be high enough for any normal usages.
Reported-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+bb950e68b400ab4f65f8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102033222.3849-1-qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207165146.2888-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3203863434 ]
According to RM, the clock divider range is from 1 to 8, clock
prescaling ratio may be any power of 2 from 1 to 128.
So the supported divider is not all the value between
1 and 1024, just limited value in that range.
Create table for the supported divder and add function to
check the clock divider is available by comparing with
the table.
Fixes: d0250cf4f2 ("ASoC: fsl_asrc: Add an option to select internal ratio mode")
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1641380883-20709-1-git-send-email-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
