40334 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Geliang Tang
aa7694766f selftests: mptcp: print test results with counters
This patch adds a new helper mptcp_lib_print_title(), a wrapper of
mptcp_lib_inc_test_counter() and mptcp_lib_pr_title_counter(), to
print out test counter in each test result and increase the counter.
Use this helper to print out test counters for every tests in diag.sh,
mptcp_connect.sh, mptcp_sockopt.sh, pm_netlink.sh, simult_flows.sh,
and userspace_pm.sh.

diag.sh:

01 no msk on netns creation                          [  ok  ]
02 listen match for dport 10000                      [  ok  ]
03 listen match for sport 10000                      [  ok  ]
04 listen match for saddr and sport                  [  ok  ]
05 all listen sockets                                [  ok  ]

mptcp_connect.sh:

01 New MPTCP socket can be blocked via sysctl                       [ OK ]
02 Validating network environment with pings                        [ OK ]
INFO: Using loss of 0.85% delay 31 ms reorder .. with delay 7ms on ns3eth4
03 ns1 MPTCP -> ns1 (10.0.1.1:10000  ) MPTCP     (duration    69ms) [ OK ]
04 ns1 MPTCP -> ns1 (10.0.1.1:10001  ) TCP       (duration    20ms) [ OK ]
05 ns1 TCP   -> ns1 (10.0.1.1:10002  ) MPTCP     (duration    16ms) [ OK ]

mptcp_sockopt.sh:

01 Transfer v4                                       [ OK ]
02 Mark v4                                           [ OK ]
03 Transfer v6                                       [ OK ]
04 Mark v6                                           [ OK ]
05 SOL_MPTCP sockopt v4                              [ OK ]

pm_netlink.sh:

01 defaults addr list                                [ OK ]
02 simple add/get addr                               [ OK ]
03 dump addrs                                        [ OK ]
04 simple del addr                                   [ OK ]
05 dump addrs after del                              [ OK ]

simult_flows.sh:

01 balanced bwidth                                     7391 max 8456 [ OK ]
02 balanced bwidth - reverse direction                 7403 max 8456 [ OK ]
03 balanced bwidth with unbalanced delay               7429 max 8456 [ OK ]
04 balanced bwidth with unbalanced delay - reverse ... 7485 max 8456 [ OK ]
05 unbalanced bwidth                                   7549 max 8456 [ OK ]

userspace_pm.sh:

01 Created network namespaces ns1, ns2                               [ OK ]
INFO: Make connections
02 Established IPv4 MPTCP Connection ns2 => ns1                      [ OK ]
03 Established IPv6 MPTCP Connection ns2 => ns1                      [ OK ]
INFO: Announce tests
04 ADD_ADDR 10.0.2.2 (ns2) => ns1, invalid token                     [ OK ]
05 ADD_ADDR id:67 10.0.2.2 (ns2) => ns1, reuse port                  [ OK ]

Having test counters helps to quickly identify issues when looking at a
long list of output logs and results.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-upstream-net-next-20240308-selftests-mptcp-unification-v1-7-4f42c347b653@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 15:07:26 -07:00
Geliang Tang
3382bb0970 selftests: mptcp: add print_title in mptcp_lib
This patch adds a new variable MPTCP_LIB_TEST_FORMAT as the test title
printing format. Also add a helper mptcp_lib_print_title() to use this
format to print the test title with test counters. They are used in
mptcp_join.sh first.

Each MPTCP selftest is having subtests, and it helps to give them a
number to quickly identify them. This can be managed by mptcp_lib.sh,
reusing what has been done here. The following commit will use these
new helpers in the other tests.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-upstream-net-next-20240308-selftests-mptcp-unification-v1-6-4f42c347b653@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 15:07:26 -07:00
Geliang Tang
9e6a39ecb9 selftests: mptcp: export TEST_COUNTER variable
Variable TEST_COUNT are used in mptcp_connect.sh and mptcp_join.sh as
test counters, which are initialized to 0, while variable test_cnt are used
in diag.sh and simult_flows.sh, which are initialized to 1. To maintain
consistency, this patch renames them all as MPTCP_LIB_TEST_COUNTER,
initializes it to 1, and exports it into mptcp_lib.sh.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-upstream-net-next-20240308-selftests-mptcp-unification-v1-5-4f42c347b653@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 15:07:26 -07:00
Geliang Tang
fd959262c1 selftests: mptcp: sockopt: print every test result
Only total test results are printed out in mptcp_sockopt.sh:

PASS: all packets had packet mark set
PASS: SOL_MPTCP getsockopt has expected information
PASS: TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -t tcp
PASS: TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -6 -t tcp
PASS: TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -r tcp
PASS: TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -6 -r tcp
PASS: TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -r tcp -t tcp

They mismatch with the test results:

ok 1 - mptcp_sockopt: mark ipv4
ok 2 - mptcp_sockopt: transfer ipv4
ok 3 - mptcp_sockopt: mark ipv6
ok 4 - mptcp_sockopt: transfer ipv6
ok 5 - mptcp_sockopt: sockopt v4
ok 6 - mptcp_sockopt: sockopt v6
ok 7 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -t tcp
ok 8 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -6 -t tcp
ok 9 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -r tcp
ok 10 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -6 -r tcp
ok 11 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -r tcp -t tcp

'mptcp_sockopt.sh' now display more detailed results + why (what you had
in a former patch from v6, merged here). It no longer displays 'PASS:',
because it is duplicated info now that the detailed are displayed:

Transfer v4                                       [ OK ]
Mark v4                                           [ OK ]
Transfer v6                                       [ OK ]
Mark v6                                           [ OK ]
SOL_MPTCP sockopt v4                              [ OK ]
SOL_MPTCP sockopt v6                              [ OK ]
TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -t tcp                         [ OK ]
TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -6 -t tcp                      [ OK ]
TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -r tcp                         [ OK ]
TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -6 -r tcp                      [ OK ]
TCP_INQ cmsg/ioctl -r tcp -t tcp                  [ OK ]

Also fix the TAP output:

ok 1 - mptcp_sockopt: transfer ipv4
ok 2 - mptcp_sockopt: mark ipv4
ok 3 - mptcp_sockopt: transfer ipv6
ok 4 - mptcp_sockopt: mark ipv6
ok 5 - mptcp_sockopt: sockopt v4
ok 6 - mptcp_sockopt: sockopt v6
ok 7 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -t tcp
ok 8 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -6 -t tcp
ok 9 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -r tcp
ok 10 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -6 -r tcp
ok 11 - mptcp_sockopt: TCP_INQ: -r tcp -t tcp

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-upstream-net-next-20240308-selftests-mptcp-unification-v1-4-4f42c347b653@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 15:07:25 -07:00
Geliang Tang
c9161a0f8f selftests: mptcp: connect: fix misaligned output
The first [ OK ] in the output of mptcp_connect.sh misaligns with the
others:

New MPTCP socket can be blocked via sysctl              [ OK ]
INFO: validating network environment with pings
INFO: Using loss of 0.85% delay 16 ms reorder 95% 70% with delay 4ms on
ns1 MPTCP -> ns1 (10.0.1.1:10000      ) MPTCP   (duration   184ms) [ OK ]
ns1 MPTCP -> ns1 (10.0.1.1:10001      ) TCP     (duration    50ms) [ OK ]
ns1 TCP   -> ns1 (10.0.1.1:10002      ) MPTCP   (duration    55ms) [ OK ]

This patch aligns them by using 69 chars to display the first two lines,
and 50 chars for the other. Since 19 chars are used to display duration
time. Also print out a [ OK ] at the end of the 2nd line for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-upstream-net-next-20240308-selftests-mptcp-unification-v1-3-4f42c347b653@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 15:07:25 -07:00
Geliang Tang
01ed983810 selftests: mptcp: connect: add dedicated port counter
This patch adds a new dedicated counter 'port' instead of TEST_COUNT
to increase port numbers in mptcp_connect.sh.

This can avoid outputting discontinuous test counters.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-upstream-net-next-20240308-selftests-mptcp-unification-v1-2-4f42c347b653@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 15:07:25 -07:00
Geliang Tang
6215df11b9 selftests: mptcp: print all error messages to stdout
Some error messages are printed to stderr while the others are printed
to 'stdout'. As part of the unification, this patch drop "1>&2" to let
all errors messages are printed to 'stdout'.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308-upstream-net-next-20240308-selftests-mptcp-unification-v1-1-4f42c347b653@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 15:07:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d08c407f71 A large set of updates and features for timers and timekeeping:
- The hierarchical timer pull model
 
     When timer wheel timers are armed they are placed into the timer wheel
     of a CPU which is likely to be busy at the time of expiry. This is done
     to avoid wakeups on potentially idle CPUs.
 
     This is wrong in several aspects:
 
      1) The heuristics to select the target CPU are wrong by
         definition as the chance to get the prediction right is close
         to zero.
 
      2) Due to #1 it is possible that timers are accumulated on a
         single target CPU
 
      3) The required computation in the enqueue path is just overhead for
      	dubious value especially under the consideration that the vast
      	majority of timer wheel timers are either canceled or rearmed
      	before they expire.
 
     The timer pull model avoids the above by removing the target
     computation on enqueue and queueing timers always on the CPU on which
     they get armed.
 
     This is achieved by having separate wheels for CPU pinned timers and
     global timers which do not care about where they expire.
 
     As long as a CPU is busy it handles both the pinned and the global
     timers which are queued on the CPU local timer wheels.
 
     When a CPU goes idle it evaluates its own timer wheels:
 
       - If the first expiring timer is a pinned timer, then the global
       	timers can be ignored as the CPU will wake up before they expire.
 
       - If the first expiring timer is a global timer, then the expiry time
         is propagated into the timer pull hierarchy and the CPU makes sure
         to wake up for the first pinned timer.
 
     The timer pull hierarchy organizes CPUs in groups of eight at the
     lowest level and at the next levels groups of eight groups up to the
     point where no further aggregation of groups is required, i.e. the
     number of levels is log8(NR_CPUS). The magic number of eight has been
     established by experimention, but can be adjusted if needed.
 
     In each group one busy CPU acts as the migrator. It's only one CPU to
     avoid lock contention on remote timer wheels.
 
     The migrator CPU checks in its own timer wheel handling whether there
     are other CPUs in the group which have gone idle and have global timers
     to expire. If there are global timers to expire, the migrator locks the
     remote CPU timer wheel and handles the expiry.
 
     Depending on the group level in the hierarchy this handling can require
     to walk the hierarchy downwards to the CPU level.
 
     Special care is taken when the last CPU goes idle. At this point the
     CPU is the systemwide migrator at the top of the hierarchy and it
     therefore cannot delegate to the hierarchy. It needs to arm its own
     timer device to expire either at the first expiring timer in the
     hierarchy or at the first CPU local timer, which ever expires first.
 
     This completely removes the overhead from the enqueue path, which is
     e.g. for networking a true hotpath and trades it for a slightly more
     complex idle path.
 
     This has been in development for a couple of years and the final series
     has been extensively tested by various teams from silicon vendors and
     ran through extensive CI.
 
     There have been slight performance improvements observed on network
     centric workloads and an Intel team confirmed that this allows them to
     power down a die completely on a mult-die socket for the first time in
     a mostly idle scenario.
 
     There is only one outstanding ~1.5% regression on a specific overloaded
     netperf test which is currently investigated, but the rest is either
     positive or neutral performance wise and positive on the power
     management side.
 
   - Fixes for the timekeeping interpolation code for cross-timestamps:
 
     cross-timestamps are used for PTP to get snapshots from hardware timers
     and interpolated them back to clock MONOTONIC. The changes address a
     few corner cases in the interpolation code which got the math and logic
     wrong.
 
   - Simplifcation of the clocksource watchdog retry logic to automatically
     adjust to handle larger systems correctly instead of having more
     incomprehensible command line parameters.
 
   - Treewide consolidation of the VDSO data structures.
 
   - The usual small improvements and cleanups all over the place.
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A large set of updates and features for timers and timekeeping:

   - The hierarchical timer pull model

     When timer wheel timers are armed they are placed into the timer
     wheel of a CPU which is likely to be busy at the time of expiry.
     This is done to avoid wakeups on potentially idle CPUs.

     This is wrong in several aspects:

       1) The heuristics to select the target CPU are wrong by
          definition as the chance to get the prediction right is
          close to zero.

       2) Due to #1 it is possible that timers are accumulated on
          a single target CPU

       3) The required computation in the enqueue path is just overhead
          for dubious value especially under the consideration that the
          vast majority of timer wheel timers are either canceled or
          rearmed before they expire.

     The timer pull model avoids the above by removing the target
     computation on enqueue and queueing timers always on the CPU on
     which they get armed.

     This is achieved by having separate wheels for CPU pinned timers
     and global timers which do not care about where they expire.

     As long as a CPU is busy it handles both the pinned and the global
     timers which are queued on the CPU local timer wheels.

     When a CPU goes idle it evaluates its own timer wheels:

       - If the first expiring timer is a pinned timer, then the global
         timers can be ignored as the CPU will wake up before they
         expire.

       - If the first expiring timer is a global timer, then the expiry
         time is propagated into the timer pull hierarchy and the CPU
         makes sure to wake up for the first pinned timer.

     The timer pull hierarchy organizes CPUs in groups of eight at the
     lowest level and at the next levels groups of eight groups up to
     the point where no further aggregation of groups is required, i.e.
     the number of levels is log8(NR_CPUS). The magic number of eight
     has been established by experimention, but can be adjusted if
     needed.

     In each group one busy CPU acts as the migrator. It's only one CPU
     to avoid lock contention on remote timer wheels.

     The migrator CPU checks in its own timer wheel handling whether
     there are other CPUs in the group which have gone idle and have
     global timers to expire. If there are global timers to expire, the
     migrator locks the remote CPU timer wheel and handles the expiry.

     Depending on the group level in the hierarchy this handling can
     require to walk the hierarchy downwards to the CPU level.

     Special care is taken when the last CPU goes idle. At this point
     the CPU is the systemwide migrator at the top of the hierarchy and
     it therefore cannot delegate to the hierarchy. It needs to arm its
     own timer device to expire either at the first expiring timer in
     the hierarchy or at the first CPU local timer, which ever expires
     first.

     This completely removes the overhead from the enqueue path, which
     is e.g. for networking a true hotpath and trades it for a slightly
     more complex idle path.

     This has been in development for a couple of years and the final
     series has been extensively tested by various teams from silicon
     vendors and ran through extensive CI.

     There have been slight performance improvements observed on network
     centric workloads and an Intel team confirmed that this allows them
     to power down a die completely on a mult-die socket for the first
     time in a mostly idle scenario.

     There is only one outstanding ~1.5% regression on a specific
     overloaded netperf test which is currently investigated, but the
     rest is either positive or neutral performance wise and positive on
     the power management side.

   - Fixes for the timekeeping interpolation code for cross-timestamps:

     cross-timestamps are used for PTP to get snapshots from hardware
     timers and interpolated them back to clock MONOTONIC. The changes
     address a few corner cases in the interpolation code which got the
     math and logic wrong.

   - Simplifcation of the clocksource watchdog retry logic to
     automatically adjust to handle larger systems correctly instead of
     having more incomprehensible command line parameters.

   - Treewide consolidation of the VDSO data structures.

   - The usual small improvements and cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits)
  timer/migration: Fix quick check reporting late expiry
  tick/sched: Fix build failure for CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON=n
  vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64
  timers: Assert no next dyntick timer look-up while CPU is offline
  tick: Assume timekeeping is correctly handed over upon last offline idle call
  tick: Shut down low-res tick from dying CPU
  tick: Split nohz and highres features from nohz_mode
  tick: Move individual bit features to debuggable mask accesses
  tick: Move got_idle_tick away from common flags
  tick: Assume the tick can't be stopped in NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE mode
  tick: Move broadcast cancellation up to CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING
  tick: Move tick cancellation up to CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING
  tick: Start centralizing tick related CPU hotplug operations
  tick/sched: Don't clear ts::next_tick again in can_stop_idle_tick()
  tick/sched: Rename tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() to tick_nohz_full_stop_tick()
  tick: Use IS_ENABLED() whenever possible
  tick/sched: Remove useless oneshot ifdeffery
  tick/nohz: Remove duplicate between lowres and highres handlers
  tick/nohz: Remove duplicate between tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz() and tick_setup_sched_timer()
  hrtimer: Select housekeeping CPU during migration
  ...
2024-03-11 14:38:26 -07:00
Petr Machata
a22b042660 selftests: forwarding: Add a test for NH group stats
Add to lib.sh support for fetching NH stats, and a new library,
router_mpath_nh_lib.sh, with the common code for testing NH stats.
Use the latter from router_mpath_nh.sh and router_mpath_nh_res.sh.

The test works by sending traffic through a NH group, and checking that the
reported values correspond to what the link that ultimately receives the
traffic reports having seen.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2a424c54062a5f1efd13b9ec5b2b0e29c6af2574.1709901020.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 14:14:10 -07:00
Hangbin Liu
8d0c314c30 tools: ynl-gen: support using pre-defined values in attr checks
Support using pre-defined values in checks so we don't need to use hard
code number for the string, binary length. e.g. we have a definition like

 #define TEAM_STRING_MAX_LEN 32

Which defined in yaml like:

 definitions:
   -
     name: string-max-len
     type: const
     value: 32

It can be used in the attribute-sets like

attribute-sets:
  -
    name: attr-option
    name-prefix: team-attr-option-
    attributes:
      -
        name: name
        type: string
        checks:
          len: string-max-len

With this patch it will be converted to

[TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = TEAM_STRING_MAX_LEN, }

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311140727.109562-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-11 13:07:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ff887eb07c workqueue: Changes for v6.9
This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are significant
 and invasive.
 
 - During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are more
   topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved workqueue
   behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, 636b927eba5b
   ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu pool_workqueues")
   switched unbound workqueues to use per-CPU frontend pool_workqueues as a
   part of increasing front-back mapping flexibility.
 
   An unwelcome side effect of this change was that this made max concurrency
   enforcement per-CPU blowing up the maximum number of allowed concurrent
   executions. I incorrectly assumed that this wouldn't cause practical
   problems as most unbound workqueue users are self-regulate max
   concurrency; however, there definitely are which don't (e.g. on IO paths)
   and the drastic increase in the allowed max concurrency led to noticeable
   perf regressions in some use cases.
 
   This is now addressed by separating out max concurrency enforcement to a
   separate struct - wq_node_nr_active - which makes @max_active consistently
   mean system-wide max concurrency regardless of the number of CPUs or
   (finally) NUMA nodes. This is a rather invasive and, in places, a bit
   clunky; however, the clunkiness rises from the the inherent requirement to
   handle the disagreement between the execution locality domain and max
   concurrency enforcement domain on some modern machines. See 5797b1c18919
   ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound
   workqueues") for more details.
 
 - BH workqueue support is added. They are similar to per-CPU workqueues but
   execute work items in the softirq context. This is expected to replace
   tasklet. However, currently, it's missing the ability to disable and
   enable work items which is needed to convert many tasklet users. To avoid
   crowding this merge window too much, this will be included in the next
   merge window. A separate pull request will be sent for the couple
   conversion patches that are currently pending.
 
 - Waiman plugged a long-standing hole in workqueue CPU isolation where
   ordered workqueues didn't follow wq_unbound_cpumask updates. Ordered
   workqueues now follow the same rules as other unbound workqueues.
 
 - More CPU isolation improvements: Juri fixed another deficit in workqueue
   isolation where unbound rescuers don't respect wq_unbound_cpumask.
   Leonardo fixed delayed_work timers firing on isolated CPUs.
 
 - Other misc changes.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
 "This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are
  significant and invasive.

   - During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are
     more topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved
     workqueue behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, commit
     636b927eba5b ("workqueue: Make unbound workqueues to use per-cpu
     pool_workqueues") switched unbound workqueues to use per-CPU
     frontend pool_workqueues as a part of increasing front-back mapping
     flexibility.

     An unwelcome side effect of this change was that this made max
     concurrency enforcement per-CPU blowing up the maximum number of
     allowed concurrent executions. I incorrectly assumed that this
     wouldn't cause practical problems as most unbound workqueue users
     are self-regulate max concurrency; however, there definitely are
     which don't (e.g. on IO paths) and the drastic increase in the
     allowed max concurrency led to noticeable perf regressions in some
     use cases.

     This is now addressed by separating out max concurrency enforcement
     to a separate struct - wq_node_nr_active - which makes @max_active
     consistently mean system-wide max concurrency regardless of the
     number of CPUs or (finally) NUMA nodes. This is a rather invasive
     and, in places, a bit clunky; however, the clunkiness rises from
     the the inherent requirement to handle the disagreement between the
     execution locality domain and max concurrency enforcement domain on
     some modern machines.

     See commit 5797b1c18919 ("workqueue: Implement system-wide
     nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues") for more details.

   - BH workqueue support is added.

     They are similar to per-CPU workqueues but execute work items in
     the softirq context. This is expected to replace tasklet. However,
     currently, it's missing the ability to disable and enable work
     items which is needed to convert many tasklet users. To avoid
     crowding this merge window too much, this will be included in the
     next merge window. A separate pull request will be sent for the
     couple conversion patches that are currently pending.

   - Waiman plugged a long-standing hole in workqueue CPU isolation
     where ordered workqueues didn't follow wq_unbound_cpumask updates.
     Ordered workqueues now follow the same rules as other unbound
     workqueues.

   - More CPU isolation improvements: Juri fixed another deficit in
     workqueue isolation where unbound rescuers don't respect
     wq_unbound_cpumask. Leonardo fixed delayed_work timers firing on
     isolated CPUs.

   - Other misc changes"

* tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (54 commits)
  workqueue: Drain BH work items on hot-unplugged CPUs
  workqueue: Introduce from_work() helper for cleaner callback declarations
  workqueue: Control intensive warning threshold through cmdline
  workqueue: Make @flags handling consistent across set_work_data() and friends
  workqueue: Remove clear_work_data()
  workqueue: Factor out work_grab_pending() from __cancel_work_sync()
  workqueue: Clean up enum work_bits and related constants
  workqueue: Introduce work_cancel_flags
  workqueue: Use variable name irq_flags for saving local irq flags
  workqueue: Reorganize flush and cancel[_sync] functions
  workqueue: Rename __cancel_work_timer() to __cancel_timer_sync()
  workqueue: Use rcu_read_lock_any_held() instead of rcu_read_lock_held()
  workqueue: Cosmetic changes
  workqueue, irq_work: Build fix for !CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
  workqueue: Fix queue_work_on() with BH workqueues
  async: Use a dedicated unbound workqueue with raised min_active
  workqueue: Implement workqueue_set_min_active()
  workqueue: Fix kernel-doc comment of unplug_oldest_pwq()
  workqueue: Bind unbound workqueue rescuer to wq_unbound_cpumask
  kernel/workqueue: Let rescuers follow unbound wq cpumask changes
  ...
2024-03-11 12:50:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b5683a37c8 vfs-6.9.pidfd
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.pidfd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull pdfd updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Until now pidfds could only be created for thread-group leaders but
   not for threads. There was no technical reason for this. We simply
   had no users that needed support for this. Now we do have users that
   need support for this.

   This introduces a new PIDFD_THREAD flag for pidfd_open(). If that
   flag is set pidfd_open() creates a pidfd that refers to a specific
   thread.

   In addition, we now allow clone() and clone3() to be called with
   CLONE_PIDFD | CLONE_THREAD which wasn't possible before.

   A pidfd that refers to an individual thread differs from a pidfd that
   refers to a thread-group leader:

    (1) Pidfds are pollable. A task may poll a pidfd and get notified
        when the task has exited.

        For thread-group leader pidfds the polling task is woken if the
        thread-group is empty. In other words, if the thread-group
        leader task exits when there are still threads alive in its
        thread-group the polling task will not be woken when the
        thread-group leader exits but rather when the last thread in the
        thread-group exits.

        For thread-specific pidfds the polling task is woken if the
        thread exits.

    (2) Passing a thread-group leader pidfd to pidfd_send_signal() will
        generate thread-group directed signals like kill(2) does.

        Passing a thread-specific pidfd to pidfd_send_signal() will
        generate thread-specific signals like tgkill(2) does.

        The default scope of the signal is thus determined by the type
        of the pidfd.

        Since use-cases exist where the default scope of the provided
        pidfd needs to be overriden the following flags are added to
        pidfd_send_signal():

         - PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD
           Send a thread-specific signal.

         - PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD_GROUP
           Send a thread-group directed signal.

         - PIDFD_SIGNAL_PROCESS_GROUP
           Send a process-group directed signal.

        The scope change will only work if the struct pid is actually
        used for this scope.

        For example, in order to send a thread-group directed signal the
        provided pidfd must be used as a thread-group leader and
        similarly for PIDFD_SIGNAL_PROCESS_GROUP the struct pid must be
        used as a process group leader.

 - Move pidfds from the anonymous inode infrastructure to a tiny pseudo
   filesystem. This will unblock further work that we weren't able to do
   simply because of the very justified limitations of anonymous inodes.
   Moving pidfds to a tiny pseudo filesystem allows for statx on pidfds
   to become useful for the first time. They can now be compared by
   inode number which are unique for the system lifetime.

   Instead of stashing struct pid in file->private_data we can now stash
   it in inode->i_private. This makes it possible to introduce concepts
   that operate on a process once all file descriptors have been closed.
   A concrete example is kill-on-last-close. Another side-effect is that
   file->private_data is now freed up for per-file options for pidfds.

   Now, each struct pid will refer to a different inode but the same
   struct pid will refer to the same inode if it's opened multiple
   times. In contrast to now where each struct pid refers to the same
   inode.

   The tiny pseudo filesystem is not visible anywhere in userspace
   exactly like e.g., pipefs and sockfs. There's no lookup, there's no
   complex inode operations, nothing. Dentries and inodes are always
   deleted when the last pidfd is closed.

   We allocate a new inode and dentry for each struct pid and we reuse
   that inode and dentry for all pidfds that refer to the same struct
   pid. The code is entirely optional and fairly small. If it's not
   selected we fallback to anonymous inodes. Heavily inspired by nsfs.

   The dentry and inode allocation mechanism is moved into generic
   infrastructure that is now shared between nsfs and pidfs. The
   path_from_stashed() helper must be provided with a stashing location,
   an inode number, a mount, and the private data that is supposed to be
   used and it will provide a path that can be passed to dentry_open().

   The helper will try retrieve an existing dentry from the provided
   stashing location. If a valid dentry is found it is reused. If not a
   new one is allocated and we try to stash it in the provided location.
   If this fails we retry until we either find an existing dentry or the
   newly allocated dentry could be stashed. Subsequent openers of the
   same namespace or task are then able to reuse it.

 - Currently it is only possible to get notified when a task has exited,
   i.e., become a zombie and userspace gets notified with EPOLLIN. We
   now also support waiting until the task has been reaped, notifying
   userspace with EPOLLHUP.

 - Ensure that ESRCH is reported for getfd if a task is exiting instead
   of the confusing EBADF.

 - Various smaller cleanups to pidfd functions.

* tag 'vfs-6.9.pidfd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (23 commits)
  libfs: improve path_from_stashed()
  libfs: add stashed_dentry_prune()
  libfs: improve path_from_stashed() helper
  pidfs: convert to path_from_stashed() helper
  nsfs: convert to path_from_stashed() helper
  libfs: add path_from_stashed()
  pidfd: add pidfs
  pidfd: move struct pidfd_fops
  pidfd: allow to override signal scope in pidfd_send_signal()
  pidfd: change pidfd_send_signal() to respect PIDFD_THREAD
  signal: fill in si_code in prepare_kill_siginfo()
  selftests: add ESRCH tests for pidfd_getfd()
  pidfd: getfd should always report ESRCH if a task is exiting
  pidfd: clone: allow CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_PIDFD together
  pidfd: exit: kill the no longer used thread_group_exited()
  pidfd: change do_notify_pidfd() to use __wake_up(poll_to_key(EPOLLIN))
  pid: kill the obsolete PIDTYPE_PID code in transfer_pid()
  pidfd: kill the no longer needed do_notify_pidfd() in de_thread()
  pidfd_poll: report POLLHUP when pid_task() == NULL
  pidfd: implement PIDFD_THREAD flag for pidfd_open()
  ...
2024-03-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7ea65c89d8 vfs-6.9.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Misc features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual filesystems.

  Features:

   - Support idmapped mounts for hugetlbfs.

   - Add RWF_NOAPPEND flag for pwritev2(). This allows us to fix a bug
     where the passed offset is ignored if the file is O_APPEND. The new
     flag allows a caller to enforce that the offset is honored to
     conform to posix even if the file was opened in append mode.

   - Move i_mmap_rwsem in struct address_space to avoid false sharing
     between i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem.

   - Convert efs, qnx4, and coda to use the new mount api.

   - Add a generic is_dot_dotdot() helper that's used by various
     filesystems and the VFS code instead of open-coding it multiple
     times.

   - Recently we've added stable offsets which allows stable ordering
     when iterating directories exported through NFS on e.g., tmpfs
     filesystems. Originally an xarray was used for the offset map but
     that caused slab fragmentation issues over time. This switches the
     offset map to the maple tree which has a dense mode that handles
     this scenario a lot better. Includes tests.

   - Finally merge the case-insensitive improvement series Gabriel has
     been working on for a long time. This cleanly propagates case
     insensitive operations through ->s_d_op which in turn allows us to
     remove the quite ugly generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops() operations.
     It also improves performance by trying a case-sensitive comparison
     first and then fallback to case-insensitive lookup if that fails.
     This also fixes a bug where overlayfs would be able to be mounted
     over a case insensitive directory which would lead to all sort of
     odd behaviors.

  Cleanups:

   - Make file_dentry() a simple accessor now that ->d_real() is
     simplified because of the backing file work we did the last two
     cycles.

   - Use the dedicated file_mnt_idmap helper in ntfs3.

   - Use smp_load_acquire/store_release() in the i_size_read/write
     helpers and thus remove the hack to handle i_size reads in the
     filemap code.

   - The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD is a nop now. Remove it from various places in
     fs/

   - It's no longer necessary to perform a second built-in initramfs
     unpack call because we retain the contents of the previous
     extraction. Remove it.

   - Now that we have removed various allocators kfree_rcu() always
     works with kmem caches and kmalloc(). So simplify various places
     that only use an rcu callback in order to handle the kmem cache
     case.

   - Convert the pipe code to use a lockdep comparison function instead
     of open-coding the nesting making lockdep validation easier.

   - Move code into fs-writeback.c that was located in a header but can
     be made static as it's only used in that one file.

   - Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be
     easier to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of
     generated code. This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 (with
     clang-18) and 224 bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13). In profiles it also
     saves a bit of time for the same workload.

   - Switch various places to use KMEM_CACHE instead of
     kmem_cache_create().

   - Use inode_set_ctime_to_ts() in inode_set_ctime_current()

   - Use kzalloc() in name_to_handle_at() to avoid kernel infoleak.

   - Various smaller cleanups for eventfds.

  Fixes:

   - Fix various comments and typos, and unneeded initializations.

   - Fix stack allocation hack for clang in the select code.

   - Improve dump_mapping() debug code on a best-effort basis.

   - Fix build errors in various selftests.

   - Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in various places.

   - Don't allow user namespaces without an idmapping to be used for
     idmapped mounts.

   - Fix sysv sb_read() call.

   - Fix fallback implementation of the get_name() export operation"

* tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (70 commits)
  hugetlbfs: support idmapped mounts
  qnx4: convert qnx4 to use the new mount api
  fs: use inode_set_ctime_to_ts to set inode ctime to current time
  libfs: Drop generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops
  ubifs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  f2fs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  ext4: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
  libfs: Add helper to choose dentry operations at mount-time
  libfs: Merge encrypted_ci_dentry_ops and ci_dentry_ops
  fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate once the key is added
  fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate for valid dentries during lookup
  fscrypt: Factor out a helper to configure the lookup dentry
  ovl: Always reject mounting over case-insensitive directories
  libfs: Attempt exact-match comparison first during casefolded lookup
  efs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  jfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  minix: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  openpromfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  proc: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  qnx6: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  ...
2024-03-11 09:38:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
97ec9715a8 linux_kselftest-kunit-6.9-rc1
This KUnit next update for Linux 6.9-rc1 consists of:
 
 -- fix to make kunit_bus_type const
 
 -- kunit tool change to Print UML command
 
 -- DRM device creation helpers are now using the new kunit device
    creation helpers. This change resulted in DRM helpers switching
    from using a platform_device, to a dedicated bus and device type
    used by kunit. kunit devices don't set DMA mask and this caused
    regression on some drm tests as they can't allocate DMA buffers.
    Fix this problem by setting DMA masks on the kunit device during
    initialization.
 
 -- KUnit has several macros which accept a log message, which can
    contain printf format specifiers. Some of these (the explicit
    log macros) already use the __printf() gcc attribute to ensure
    the format specifiers are valid, but those which could fail the
    test, and hence used __kunit_do_failed_assertion() behind the scenes,
    did not.
 
    These include: KUNIT_EXPECT_*_MSG(), KUNIT_ASSERT_*_MSG(), and
    KUNIT_FAIL()
 
    A 9 patch series adds the __printf() attribute, and fixes all of
    the issues uncovered.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:

 - fix to make kunit_bus_type const

 - kunit tool change to Print UML command

 - DRM device creation helpers are now using the new kunit device
   creation helpers. This change resulted in DRM helpers switching from
   using a platform_device, to a dedicated bus and device type used by
   kunit. kunit devices don't set DMA mask and this caused regression on
   some drm tests as they can't allocate DMA buffers. Fix this problem
   by setting DMA masks on the kunit device during initialization.

 - KUnit has several macros which accept a log message, which can
   contain printf format specifiers. Some of these (the explicit log
   macros) already use the __printf() gcc attribute to ensure the format
   specifiers are valid, but those which could fail the test, and hence
   used __kunit_do_failed_assertion() behind the scenes, did not.

   These include: KUNIT_EXPECT_*_MSG(), KUNIT_ASSERT_*_MSG(), and
   KUNIT_FAIL()

   A nine-patch series adds the __printf() attribute, and fixes all of
   the issues uncovered.

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: Annotate _MSG assertion variants with gnu printf specifiers
  drm: tests: Fix invalid printf format specifiers in KUnit tests
  drm/xe/tests: Fix printf format specifiers in xe_migrate test
  net: test: Fix printf format specifier in skb_segment kunit test
  rtc: test: Fix invalid format specifier.
  time: test: Fix incorrect format specifier
  lib: memcpy_kunit: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msg
  lib/cmdline: Fix an invalid format specifier in an assertion msg
  kunit: test: Log the correct filter string in executor_test
  kunit: Setup DMA masks on the kunit device
  kunit: make kunit_bus_type const
  kunit: Mark filter* params as rw
  kunit: tool: Print UML command
2024-03-11 09:32:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d451b075f7 linux_kselftest-next-6.9-rc1
This kselftest next update for Linux 6.9-rc1 consists of:
 
 -- livepatch restructuring to move the module out of lib to be
    built as a out-of-tree modules during kselftest build. This
    change makes it easier change, debug and rebuild the tests by
    running make on the selftests/livepatch directory, which is not
    currently possible since the modules on lib/livepatch are build
    and installed using the main makefile modules target.
 
 -- livepatch restructuring fixes for problems found by kernel test
    robot. The change skips the test if kernel-devel isn't installed
    (default value of KDIR), or if KDIR variable passed doesn't exists.
 
 -- resctrl test restructuring and new non-contiguous CBMs CAT test
 
 -- new ktap_helpers to print diagnostic messages, pass/fail tests
    based on exit code, abort test, and finish the test.
 
 -- a new test verify power supply properties.
 
 -- a new ftrace to exercise function tracer across cpu hotplug.
 
 -- timeout increase for mqueue test to allow the test to run on
    i3.metal AWS instances.
 
 -- minor spelling corrections in several tests.
 
 -- missing gitignore files and changes to existing gitignore files.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest update from Shuah Khan:

 - livepatch restructuring to move the module out of lib to be built as
   a out-of-tree modules during kselftest build. This makes it easier
   change, debug and rebuild the tests by running make on the
   selftests/livepatch directory, which is not currently possible since
   the modules on lib/livepatch are build and installed using the main
   makefile modules target.

 - livepatch restructuring fixes for problems found by kernel test
   robot. The change skips the test if kernel-devel isn't installed
   (default value of KDIR), or if KDIR variable passed doesn't exists.

 - resctrl test restructuring and new non-contiguous CBMs CAT test

 - new ktap_helpers to print diagnostic messages, pass/fail tests based
   on exit code, abort test, and finish the test.

 - a new test verify power supply properties.

 - a new ftrace to exercise function tracer across cpu hotplug.

 - timeout increase for mqueue test to allow the test to run on i3.metal
   AWS instances.

 - minor spelling corrections in several tests.

 - missing gitignore files and changes to existing gitignore files.

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (57 commits)
  kselftest: Add basic test for probing the rust sample modules
  selftests: lib.mk: Do not process TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR
  selftests: livepatch: Avoid running the tests if kernel-devel is missing
  selftests: livepatch: Add initial .gitignore
  selftests/resctrl: Add non-contiguous CBMs CAT test
  selftests/resctrl: Add resource_info_file_exists()
  selftests/resctrl: Split validate_resctrl_feature_request()
  selftests/resctrl: Add a helper for the non-contiguous test
  selftests/resctrl: Add test groups and name L3 CAT test L3_CAT
  selftests: sched: Fix spelling mistake "hiearchy" -> "hierarchy"
  selftests/mqueue: Set timeout to 180 seconds
  selftests/ftrace: Add test to exercize function tracer across cpu hotplug
  selftest: ftrace: fix minor typo in log
  selftests: thermal: intel: workload_hint: add missing gitignore
  selftests: thermal: intel: power_floor: add missing gitignore
  selftests: uevent: add missing gitignore
  selftests: Add test to verify power supply properties
  selftests: ktap_helpers: Add a helper to finish the test
  selftests: ktap_helpers: Add a helper to abort the test
  selftests: ktap_helpers: Add helper to pass/fail test based on exit code
  ...
2024-03-11 09:25:33 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
365c2b3279 selftests/bpf: Add fexit and kretprobe triggering benchmarks
We already have kprobe and fentry benchmarks. Let's add kretprobe and
fexit ones for completeness.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240309005124.3004446-1-andrii@kernel.org
2024-03-11 17:00:00 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
e9a2bba476 KVM Xen and pfncache changes for 6.9:
- Rip out the half-baked support for using gfn_to_pfn caches to manage pages
    that are "mapped" into guests via physical addresses.
 
  - Add support for using gfn_to_pfn caches with only a host virtual address,
    i.e. to bypass the "gfn" stage of the cache.  The primary use case is
    overlay pages, where the guest may change the gfn used to reference the
    overlay page, but the backing hva+pfn remains the same.
 
  - Add an ioctl() to allow mapping Xen's shared_info page using an hva instead
    of a gpa, so that userspace doesn't need to reconfigure and invalidate the
    cache/mapping if the guest changes the gpa (but userspace keeps the resolved
    hva the same).
 
  - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for
    Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation.
 
  - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix
    a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior).
 
  - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen
    events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs.
 
  - Extend gfn_to_pfn_cache's mutex to cover (de)activation (in addition to
    refresh), and drop a now-redundant acquisition of xen_lock (that was
    protecting the shared_info cache) to fix a deadlock due to recursively
    acquiring xen_lock.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-xen-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM Xen and pfncache changes for 6.9:

 - Rip out the half-baked support for using gfn_to_pfn caches to manage pages
   that are "mapped" into guests via physical addresses.

 - Add support for using gfn_to_pfn caches with only a host virtual address,
   i.e. to bypass the "gfn" stage of the cache.  The primary use case is
   overlay pages, where the guest may change the gfn used to reference the
   overlay page, but the backing hva+pfn remains the same.

 - Add an ioctl() to allow mapping Xen's shared_info page using an hva instead
   of a gpa, so that userspace doesn't need to reconfigure and invalidate the
   cache/mapping if the guest changes the gpa (but userspace keeps the resolved
   hva the same).

 - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for
   Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation.

 - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix
   a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior).

 - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen
   events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs.

 - Extend gfn_to_pfn_cache's mutex to cover (de)activation (in addition to
   refresh), and drop a now-redundant acquisition of xen_lock (that was
   protecting the shared_info cache) to fix a deadlock due to recursively
   acquiring xen_lock.
2024-03-11 10:42:55 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
e9025cdd8c KVM x86 PMU changes for 6.9:
- Fix several bugs where KVM speciously prevents the guest from utilizing
    fixed counters and architectural event encodings based on whether or not
    guest CPUID reports support for the _architectural_ encoding.
 
  - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC, e.g. for "fast" reads,
    priority of VMX interception vs #GP, PMC types in architectural PMUs, etc.
 
  - Add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability,
    and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID,
    i.e. are difficult to validate via KVM-Unit-Tests.
 
  - Zero out PMU metadata on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled to avoid wasting
    cycles, e.g. when checking if a PMC event needs to be synthesized when
    skipping an instruction.
 
  - Optimize triggering of emulated events, e.g. for "count instructions" events
    when skipping an instruction, which yields a ~10% performance improvement in
    VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest.
 
  - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI
    arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM x86 PMU changes for 6.9:

 - Fix several bugs where KVM speciously prevents the guest from utilizing
   fixed counters and architectural event encodings based on whether or not
   guest CPUID reports support for the _architectural_ encoding.

 - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC, e.g. for "fast" reads,
   priority of VMX interception vs #GP, PMC types in architectural PMUs, etc.

 - Add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability,
   and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID,
   i.e. are difficult to validate via KVM-Unit-Tests.

 - Zero out PMU metadata on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled to avoid wasting
   cycles, e.g. when checking if a PMC event needs to be synthesized when
   skipping an instruction.

 - Optimize triggering of emulated events, e.g. for "count instructions" events
   when skipping an instruction, which yields a ~10% performance improvement in
   VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest.

 - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI
   arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit.
2024-03-11 10:41:09 -04:00
Tiezhu Yang
e91c5e4c21 objtool: Check local label in read_unwind_hints()
When update the latest upstream gcc and binutils, it generates some
objtool warnings on LoongArch, like this:

  arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.o: warning: objtool: ret_from_fork+0x0: unreachable instruction

We can see that the reloc sym name is local label instead of section
in relocation section '.rela.discard.unwind_hints', in this case, the
reloc sym type is STT_NOTYPE instead of STT_SECTION. Let us check it
to not return -1, then use reloc->sym->offset instead of reloc addend
which is 0 to find the corresponding instruction.

Here are some detailed info:
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 14.0.1 20240129 (experimental)
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ as --version
GNU assembler (GNU Binutils) 2.42.50.20240129
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ readelf -r arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.o | grep -A 3 "rela.discard.unwind_hints"
Relocation section '.rela.discard.unwind_hints' at offset 0x3a8 contains 7 entries:
  Offset          Info           Type           Sym. Value    Sym. Name + Addend
000000000000  000a00000063 R_LARCH_32_PCREL  0000000000000000 .Lhere_1 + 0
00000000000c  000b00000063 R_LARCH_32_PCREL  00000000000000a8 .Lhere_50 + 0

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11 22:23:47 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
d5ab2bc36c objtool: Check local label in add_dead_ends()
When update the latest upstream gcc and binutils, it generates more
objtool warnings on LoongArch, like this:

  init/main.o: warning: objtool: unexpected relocation symbol type in .rela.discard.unreachable

We can see that the reloc sym name is local label instead of section in
relocation section '.rela.discard.unreachable', in this case, the reloc
sym type is STT_NOTYPE instead of STT_SECTION.

As suggested by Peter Zijlstra, we add a "local_label" member in struct
symbol, then set it as true if symbol type is STT_NOTYPE and symbol name
starts with ".L" string in classify_symbols().

Let's check reloc->sym->local_label to not return -1 in add_dead_ends(),
and also use reloc->sym->offset instead of reloc addend which is 0 to
find the corresponding instruction. At the same time, let's replace the
variable "addend" with "offset" to reflect the reality.

Here are some detailed info:
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 14.0.1 20240129 (experimental)
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ as --version
GNU assembler (GNU Binutils) 2.42.50.20240129
[fedora@linux 6.8.test]$ readelf -r init/main.o | grep -A 2 "rela.discard.unreachable"
Relocation section '.rela.discard.unreachable' at offset 0x6028 contains 1 entry:
  Offset          Info           Type           Sym. Value    Sym. Name + Addend
000000000000  00d900000063 R_LARCH_32_PCREL  00000000000002c4 .L500^B1 + 0

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11 22:23:47 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
3c7266cd7b objtool/LoongArch: Enable orc to be built
Implement arch-specific init_orc_entry(), write_orc_entry(), reg_name(),
orc_type_name(), print_reg() and orc_print_dump(), then set BUILD_ORC as
y to build the orc related files.

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11 22:23:47 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
b8e85e6f3a objtool/x86: Separate arch-specific and generic parts
Move init_orc_entry(), write_orc_entry(), reg_name(), orc_type_name()
and print_reg() from generic orc_gen.c and orc_dump.c to arch-specific
orc.c, then introduce a new function orc_print_dump() to print info.

This is preparation for later patch, no functionality change.

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11 22:23:47 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
b2d23158e6 objtool/LoongArch: Implement instruction decoder
Only copy the minimal definitions of instruction opcodes and formats
in inst.h from arch/loongarch to tools/arch/loongarch, and also copy
the definition of sign_extend64() to tools/include/linux/bitops.h to
decode the following kinds of instructions:

(1) stack pointer related instructions
addi.d, ld.d, st.d, ldptr.d and stptr.d

(2) branch and jump related instructions
beq, bne, blt, bge, bltu, bgeu, beqz, bnez, bceqz, bcnez, b, bl and jirl

(3) other instructions
break, nop and ertn

See more info about instructions in LoongArch Reference Manual:
https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11 22:23:47 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
e8aff71ca9 objtool/LoongArch: Enable objtool to be built
Add the minimal changes to enable objtool build on LoongArch,
most of the functions are stubs to only fix the build errors
when make -C tools/objtool.

This is similar with commit e52ec98c5ab1 ("objtool/powerpc:
Enable objtool to be built on ppc").

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-03-11 22:23:46 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini
4d4c02852a KVM selftests changes for 6.9:
- Add macros to reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to write "simple"
    selftests, and to utilize selftest TAP infrastructure, which is especially
    beneficial for KVM selftests with multiple testcases.
 
  - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library
    support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory.
 
  - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM selftests changes for 6.9:

 - Add macros to reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to write "simple"
   selftests, and to utilize selftest TAP infrastructure, which is especially
   beneficial for KVM selftests with multiple testcases.

 - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library
   support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory.

 - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files.
2024-03-11 10:20:35 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
f074158a0d KVM/riscv changes for 6.9
- Exception and interrupt handling for selftests
 - Sstc (aka arch_timer) selftest
 - Forward seed CSR access to KVM userspace
 - Ztso extension support for Guest/VM
 - Zacas extension support for Guest/VM
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.9-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv changes for 6.9

- Exception and interrupt handling for selftests
- Sstc (aka arch_timer) selftest
- Forward seed CSR access to KVM userspace
- Ztso extension support for Guest/VM
- Zacas extension support for Guest/VM
2024-03-11 10:10:48 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
961e2bfcf3 KVM/arm64 updates for 6.9
- Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the
    architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID
    registers
 
  - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to
    x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with
    assigned devices that can tolerate it
 
  - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to
    address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection
    path
 
  - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the
    absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register
 
  - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and
    selftests
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.9' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 6.9

 - Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the
   architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID
   registers

 - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to
   x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with
   assigned devices that can tolerate it

 - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to
   address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection
   path

 - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the
   absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register

 - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and
   selftests
2024-03-11 10:02:32 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
233d0bc4d8 LoongArch KVM changes for v6.9
1. Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG.
 2. Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking.
 3. Do not restart SW timer when it is expired.
 4. Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-kvm-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson into HEAD

LoongArch KVM changes for v6.9

* Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG.
* Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking.
* Do not restart SW timer when it is expired.
* Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest.
2024-03-11 09:56:54 -04:00
Jakub Kicinski
900b2801bf ynl: samples: fix recycling rate calculation
Running the page-pool sample on production machines under moderate
networking load shows recycling rate higher than 100%:

$ page-pool
    eth0[2]	page pools: 14 (zombies: 0)
		refs: 89088 bytes: 364904448 (refs: 0 bytes: 0)
		recycling: 100.3% (alloc: 1392:2290247724 recycle: 469289484:1828235386)

Note that outstanding refs (89088) == slow alloc * cache size (1392 * 64)
which means this machine is recycling page pool pages perfectly, not
a single page has been released.

The extra 0.3% is because sample ignores allocations from the ptr_ring.
Treat those the same as alloc_fast, the ring vs cache alloc is
already captured accurately enough by recycling stats.

With the fix:

$ page-pool
    eth0[2]	page pools: 14 (zombies: 0)
		refs: 89088 bytes: 364904448 (refs: 0 bytes: 0)
		recycling: 100.0% (alloc: 1392:2331141604 recycle: 473625579:1857460661)

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-11 10:22:06 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
137e0ec05a KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8:
- Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY to
   avoid creating an inconsistent ABI (KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD is not writable
   from userspace, so there would be no way to write to a read-only
   guest_memfd).
 
 - Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly
   clear that such VMs are purely for development and testing.
 
 - Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term plan
   is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private memory (SNP
   and TDX) only in the TDP MMU.
 
 - Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD dirty logging test that caused false passes.
 
 x86 fixes:
 
 - Fix missing marking of a guest page as dirty when emulating an atomic access.
 
 - Check for mmu_notifier invalidation events before faulting in the pfn,
   and before acquiring mmu_lock, to avoid unnecessary work and lock
   contention with preemptible kernels (including CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
   in non-preemptible mode).
 
 - Disable AMD DebugSwap by default, it breaks VMSA signing and will be
   re-enabled with a better VM creation API in 6.10.
 
 - Do the cache flush of converted pages in svm_register_enc_region() before
   dropping kvm->lock, to avoid a race with unregistering of the same region
   and the consequent use-after-free issue.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8:

   - Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY
     to avoid creating an inconsistent ABI (KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD is not
     writable from userspace, so there would be no way to write to a
     read-only guest_memfd).

   - Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly
     clear that such VMs are purely for development and testing.

   - Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term
     plan is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private
     memory (SNP and TDX) only in the TDP MMU.

   - Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD dirty logging test that caused false
     passes.

  x86 fixes:

   - Fix missing marking of a guest page as dirty when emulating an
     atomic access.

   - Check for mmu_notifier invalidation events before faulting in the
     pfn, and before acquiring mmu_lock, to avoid unnecessary work and
     lock contention with preemptible kernels (including
     CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC in non-preemptible mode).

   - Disable AMD DebugSwap by default, it breaks VMSA signing and will
     be re-enabled with a better VM creation API in 6.10.

   - Do the cache flush of converted pages in svm_register_enc_region()
     before dropping kvm->lock, to avoid a race with unregistering of
     the same region and the consequent use-after-free issue"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  SEV: disable SEV-ES DebugSwap by default
  KVM: x86/mmu: Retry fault before acquiring mmu_lock if mapping is changing
  KVM: SVM: Flush pages under kvm->lock to fix UAF in svm_register_enc_region()
  KVM: selftests: Add a testcase to verify GUEST_MEMFD and READONLY are exclusive
  KVM: selftests: Create GUEST_MEMFD for relevant invalid flags testcases
  KVM: x86/mmu: Restrict KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to the TDP MMU
  KVM: x86: Update KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM docs to make it clear they're a WIP
  KVM: Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY
  KVM: x86: Mark target gfn of emulated atomic instruction as dirty
2024-03-10 09:27:39 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
e2bad142bb kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree
Commit 25b146c5b8ce ("kbuild: allow Kbuild to start from any directory")
exported abs_srctree and abs_objtree to avoid recomputation after the
sub-make. However, this approach turned out to be fragile.

Commit 5fa94ceb793e ("kbuild: set correct abs_srctree and abs_objtree
for package builds") moved them above "ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)",
eliminating the need for exporting them.

These are only needed in the top Makefile. If an absolute path is
required in sub-directories, you can use $(abspath ) or $(realpath )
as needed.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-03-10 17:27:17 +09:00
Paolo Bonzini
7d8942d8e7 KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8:
- Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY to
    avoid creating ABI that KVM can't sanely support.
 
  - Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly
    clear that such VMs are purely a development and testing vehicle, and
    come with zero guarantees.
 
  - Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term plan
    is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private memory (SNP
    and TDX) only in the TDP MMU.
 
  - Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD negative test that resulted in false passes
    when verifying that KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memslots can't be dirty logged.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-guest_memfd_fixes-6.8' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8:

 - Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY to
   avoid creating ABI that KVM can't sanely support.

 - Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly
   clear that such VMs are purely a development and testing vehicle, and
   come with zero guarantees.

 - Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term plan
   is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private memory (SNP
   and TDX) only in the TDP MMU.

 - Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD negative test that resulted in false passes
   when verifying that KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memslots can't be dirty logged.
2024-03-09 11:48:35 -05:00
Colin Ian King
6de3b6c75d tools: ynl: Fix spelling mistake "Constructred" -> "Constructed"
There is a spelling mistake in an error message. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308084458.2045266-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-08 19:58:13 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
92f8b1f5ca netdev: add queue stat for alloc failures
Rx alloc failures are commonly counted by drivers.
Support reporting those via netdev-genl queue stats.

Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306195509.1502746-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:13:26 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
ab63a2387c netdev: add per-queue statistics
The ethtool-nl family does a good job exposing various protocol
related and IEEE/IETF statistics which used to get dumped under
ethtool -S, with creative names. Queue stats don't have a netlink
API, yet, and remain a lion's share of ethtool -S output for new
drivers. Not only is that bad because the names differ driver to
driver but it's also bug-prone. Intuitively drivers try to report
only the stats for active queues, but querying ethtool stats
involves multiple system calls, and the number of stats is
read separately from the stats themselves. Worse still when user
space asks for values of the stats, it doesn't inform the kernel
how big the buffer is. If number of stats increases in the meantime
kernel will overflow user buffer.

Add a netlink API for dumping queue stats. Queue information is
exposed via the netdev-genl family, so add the stats there.
Support per-queue and sum-for-device dumps. Latter will be useful
when subsequent patches add more interesting common stats than
just bytes and packets.

The API does not currently distinguish between HW and SW stats.
The expectation is that the source of the stats will either not
matter much (good packets) or be obvious (skb alloc errors).

Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306195509.1502746-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:13:25 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
c66fb480a3 selftests: userspace pm: avoid relaunching pm events
'make_connection' is launched twice: once for IPv4, once for IPv6.

But then, the "pm_nl_ctl events" was launched a first time, killed, then
relaunched after for no particular reason.

We can then move this code, and the generation of the temp file to
exchange, to the init part, and remove extra conditions that no longer
needed.

Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-12-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:53 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
2aebd3579d selftests: mptcp: simult flows: fix shellcheck warnings
shellcheck recently helped to prevent issues. It is then good to fix the
other harmless issues in order to spot "real" ones later.

Here, two categories of warnings are now ignored:

- SC2317: Command appears to be unreachable. The cleanup() function is
  invoked indirectly via the EXIT trap.

- SC2086: Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting. This is
  recommended, but the current usage is correct and there is no need to
  do all these modifications to be compliant with this rule.

For the modifications:

  - SC2034: ksft_skip appears unused.
  - SC2004: $/${} is unnecessary on arithmetic variables.

Now this script is shellcheck (0.9.0) compliant. We can easily spot new
issues.

Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-11-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:52 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
21781b42f2 selftests: mptcp: pm netlink: fix shellcheck warnings
shellcheck recently helped to prevent issues. It is then good to fix the
other harmless issues in order to spot "real" ones later.

Here, two categories of warnings are now ignored:

- SC2317: Command appears to be unreachable. The cleanup() function is
  invoked indirectly via the EXIT trap.

- SC2086: Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting. This is
  recommended, but the current usage is correct and there is no need to
  do all these modifications to be compliant with this rule.

For the modifications:

  - SC2034: ksft_skip appears unused.
  - SC2154: optstring is referenced but not assigned.
  - SC2006: Use $(...) notation instead of legacy backticks `...`.

Now this script is shellcheck (0.9.0) compliant. We can easily spot new
issues.

Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-10-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:52 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
5751c29134 selftests: mptcp: sockopt: fix shellcheck warnings
shellcheck recently helped to prevent issues. It is then good to fix the
other harmless issues in order to spot "real" ones later.

Here, two categories of warnings are now ignored:

- SC2317: Command appears to be unreachable. The cleanup() function is
  invoked indirectly via the EXIT trap.

- SC2086: Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting. This is
  recommended, but the current usage is correct and there is no need to
  do all these modifications to be compliant with this rule.

For the modifications:

  - SC2034: ksft_skip appears unused.
  - SC2006: Use $(...) notation instead of legacy backticks `...`.
  - SC2145: Argument mixes string and array. Use * or separate argument.

Now this script is shellcheck (0.9.0) compliant. We can easily spot new
issues.

Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-9-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:52 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
e3aae1098f selftests: mptcp: connect: fix shellcheck warnings
shellcheck recently helped to prevent issues. It is then good to fix the
other harmless issues in order to spot "real" ones later.

Here, two categories of warnings are now ignored:

- SC2317: Command appears to be unreachable. The cleanup() function is
  invoked indirectly via the EXIT trap.

- SC2086: Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting. This is
  recommended, but the current usage is correct and there is no need to
  do all these modifications to be compliant with this rule.

For the modifications:

  - SC2034: ksft_skip appears unused.
  - SC2181: Check exit code directly with e.g. 'if mycmd;', not
            indirectly with $?.
  - SC2004: $/${} is unnecessary on arithmetic variables.
  - SC2155: Declare and assign separately to avoid masking return
            values.
  - SC2166: Prefer [ p ] && [ q ] as [ p -a q ] is not well defined.
  - SC2059: Don't use variables in the printf format string. Use printf
            '..%s..' "$foo".

Now this script is shellcheck (0.9.0) compliant. We can easily spot new
issues.

Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-8-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:52 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
97633aa74d selftests: mptcp: diag: fix shellcheck warnings
shellcheck recently helped to prevent issues. It is then good to fix the
other harmless issues in order to spot "real" ones later.

Here, two categories of warnings are now ignored:

- SC2317: Command appears to be unreachable. The cleanup() function is
  invoked indirectly via the EXIT trap.

- SC2086: Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting. This is
  recommended, but the current usage is correct and there is no need to
  do all these modifications to be compliant with this rule.

For the modifications:

  - SC2034: ksft_skip appears unused.
  - SC2046: Quote '$(get_msk_inuse)' to prevent word splitting.
  - SC2006: Use $(...) notation instead of legacy backticks `...`.

Now this script is shellcheck (0.9.0) compliant. We can easily spot new
issues.

Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-7-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:52 -08:00
Geliang Tang
35bc143a85 selftests: mptcp: add mptcp_lib_events helper
To avoid duplicated code in different MPTCP selftests, we can add and
use helpers defined in mptcp_lib.sh.

This patch unifies "pm_nl_ctl events" related code in userspace_pm.sh
and mptcp_join.sh into a helper mptcp_lib_events(). Define it in
mptcp_lib.sh and use it in both scripts.

Note that mptcp_lib_kill_wait is now call before starting 'events' for
mptcp_join.sh as well, but that's fine: each test is started from a new
netns, so there will not be any existing pid there, and nothing is done
when mptcp_lib_kill_wait is called with 0.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-6-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:52 -08:00
Geliang Tang
df8d3ba55b selftests: mptcp: more operations in ns_init/exit
Set more the default sysctl values in mptcp_lib_ns_init(). It is fine to
do that everywhere, because they could be overridden latter if needed.

mptcp_lib_ns_exit() now also try to remove temp netns files used for the
stats even for selftests not using them. That's fine to do that because
these files have a unique name.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-5-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:52 -08:00
Geliang Tang
3a0f9bed3c selftests: mptcp: add mptcp_lib_ns_init/exit helpers
Add helpers mptcp_lib_ns_init() and mptcp_lib_ns_exit() in mptcp_lib.sh
to initialize and delete the given namespaces. Then every test script
can invoke these helpers and use all namespaces.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-4-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:52 -08:00
Geliang Tang
4214aac14e selftests: mptcp: add local variables rndh
This patch adds local variables rndh in do_transfer() functions both in
mptcp_connect.sh and simult_flows.sh, setting it with ${ns1:4}, not the
global variable rndh. The global one is hidden in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-3-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:51 -08:00
Geliang Tang
3fb8c33ef4 selftests: mptcp: add mptcp_lib_check_tools helper
This patch exports check_tools() helper from mptcp_join.sh into
mptcp_lib.sh as a public one mptcp_lib_check_tools(). The arguments
"ip", "ss", "iptables" and "ip6tables" are passed into this helper
to indicate whether to check ip tool, ss tool, iptables and ip6tables
tools.

This helper can be used in every scripts.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-2-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:51 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
7c2eac6490 selftests: mptcp: stop forcing iptables-legacy
Commit 0c4cd3f86a40 ("selftests: mptcp: join: use 'iptables-legacy' if
available") and commit a5a5990c099d ("selftests: mptcp: sockopt: use
'iptables-legacy' if available") forced using iptables-legacy if
available.

This was needed because of some issues that were visible when testing
the kselftests on a v5.15.x with iptables-nft as default backend. It
looks like these errors are no longer present. As mentioned by Pablo [1],
the errors were maybe due to missing kernel config. We can then use
iptables-nft if it is the default one, instead of using a legacy tool.

We can then check the variables iptables and ip6tables are valid. We can
keep the variables to easily change it later or add options.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZbFiixyMFpQnxzCH@calendula/ [1]
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-upstream-net-next-20240304-selftests-mptcp-shared-code-shellcheck-v2-1-bc79e6e5e6a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 21:06:51 -08:00
Kui-Feng Lee
4af9a0bee1 selftests/net: fix waiting time for ipv6_gc test in fib_tests.sh.
ipv6_gc fails occasionally. According to the study, fib6_run_gc() using
jiffies_round() to round the GC interval could increase the waiting time up
to 750ms (3/4 seconds). The timer has a granularity of 512ms at the range
4s to 32s. That means a route with an expiration time E seconds can wait
for more than E * 2 + 1 seconds if the GC interval is also E seconds.

E * 2 + 2 seconds should be enough for waiting for removing routes.

Also remove a check immediately after replacing 5 routes since it is very
likely to remove some of routes before completing the last route with a
slow environment.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305183949.258473-1-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 20:47:59 -08:00
Donald Hunter
b6e6a76dec tools/net/ynl: Add nest-type-value decoding
The nlctrl genetlink-legacy family uses nest-type-value encoding as
described in Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/genetlink-legacy.rst

Add nest-type-value decoding to ynl.

Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306231046.97158-5-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 20:28:32 -08:00
Donald Hunter
6fe7de5e9c tools/net/ynl: Fix c codegen for array-nest
ynl-gen-c generates e.g. 'calloc(mcast_groups, sizeof(*dst->mcast_groups))'
for array-nest attrs when it should be 'n_mcast_groups'.

Add a 'n_' prefix in the generated code for array-nests.

Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306231046.97158-4-donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-07 20:28:29 -08:00