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BPF object files are, in a way, the final artifact produced as part of
the ahead-of-time compilation process. That makes them somewhat special
compared to "regular" object files, which are a intermediate build
artifacts that can typically be removed safely. As such, it can make
sense to name them differently to make it easier to spot this difference
at a glance.
Among others, libbpf-bootstrap [0] has established the extension .bpf.o
for BPF object files. It seems reasonable to follow this example and
establish the same denomination for selftest build artifacts. To that
end, this change adjusts the corresponding part of the build system and
the test programs loading BPF object files to work with .bpf.o files.
[0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf-bootstrap
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220901222253.1199242-1-deso@posteo.net
sys_pidfd_open() is defined twice in both test_bprm_opts.c and
test_local_storage.c, so move it to a common header file. And it will be
used in map_tests as well.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901061938.3789460-4-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
One test demonstrates the reentrancy of hash map update on the same
bucket should fail, and another one shows concureently updates of
the same hash map bucket should succeed and not fail due to
the reentrancy checking for bucket lock.
There is no trampoline support on s390x, so move htab_update to
denylist.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831042629.130006-4-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
bpf_cgroup_iter_order is globally visible but the entries do not have
CGROUP prefix. As requested by Andrii, put a CGROUP in the names
in bpf_cgroup_iter_order.
This patch fixes two previous commits: one introduced the API and
the other uses the API in bpf selftest (that is, the selftest
cgroup_hierarchical_stats).
I tested this patch via the following command:
test_progs -t cgroup,iter,btf_dump
Fixes: d4ccaf58a847 ("bpf: Introduce cgroup iter")
Fixes: 88886309d2e8 ("selftests/bpf: add a selftest for cgroup hierarchical stats collection")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825223936.1865810-1-haoluo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Add a selftest that tests the whole workflow for collecting,
aggregating (flushing), and displaying cgroup hierarchical stats.
TL;DR:
- Userspace program creates a cgroup hierarchy and induces memcg reclaim
in parts of it.
- Whenever reclaim happens, vmscan_start and vmscan_end update
per-cgroup percpu readings, and tell rstat which (cgroup, cpu) pairs
have updates.
- When userspace tries to read the stats, vmscan_dump calls rstat to flush
the stats, and outputs the stats in text format to userspace (similar
to cgroupfs stats).
- rstat calls vmscan_flush once for every (cgroup, cpu) pair that has
updates, vmscan_flush aggregates cpu readings and propagates updates
to parents.
- Userspace program makes sure the stats are aggregated and read
correctly.
Detailed explanation:
- The test loads tracing bpf programs, vmscan_start and vmscan_end, to
measure the latency of cgroup reclaim. Per-cgroup readings are stored in
percpu maps for efficiency. When a cgroup reading is updated on a cpu,
cgroup_rstat_updated(cgroup, cpu) is called to add the cgroup to the
rstat updated tree on that cpu.
- A cgroup_iter program, vmscan_dump, is loaded and pinned to a file, for
each cgroup. Reading this file invokes the program, which calls
cgroup_rstat_flush(cgroup) to ask rstat to propagate the updates for all
cpus and cgroups that have updates in this cgroup's subtree. Afterwards,
the stats are exposed to the user. vmscan_dump returns 1 to terminate
iteration early, so that we only expose stats for one cgroup per read.
- An ftrace program, vmscan_flush, is also loaded and attached to
bpf_rstat_flush. When rstat flushing is ongoing, vmscan_flush is invoked
once for each (cgroup, cpu) pair that has updates. cgroups are popped
from the rstat tree in a bottom-up fashion, so calls will always be
made for cgroups that have updates before their parents. The program
aggregates percpu readings to a total per-cgroup reading, and also
propagates them to the parent cgroup. After rstat flushing is over, all
cgroups will have correct updated hierarchical readings (including all
cpus and all their descendants).
- Finally, the test creates a cgroup hierarchy and induces memcg reclaim
in parts of it, and makes sure that the stats collection, aggregation,
and reading workflow works as expected.
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824233117.1312810-6-haoluo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a selftest for cgroup_iter. The selftest creates a mini cgroup tree
of the following structure:
ROOT (working cgroup)
|
PARENT
/ \
CHILD1 CHILD2
and tests the following scenarios:
- invalid cgroup fd.
- pre-order walk over descendants from PARENT.
- post-order walk over descendants from PARENT.
- walk of ancestors from PARENT.
- process only a single object (i.e. PARENT).
- early termination.
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824233117.1312810-3-haoluo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cgroup_iter is a type of bpf_iter. It walks over cgroups in four modes:
- walking a cgroup's descendants in pre-order.
- walking a cgroup's descendants in post-order.
- walking a cgroup's ancestors.
- process only the given cgroup.
When attaching cgroup_iter, one can set a cgroup to the iter_link
created from attaching. This cgroup is passed as a file descriptor
or cgroup id and serves as the starting point of the walk. If no
cgroup is specified, the starting point will be the root cgroup v2.
For walking descendants, one can specify the order: either pre-order or
post-order. For walking ancestors, the walk starts at the specified
cgroup and ends at the root.
One can also terminate the walk early by returning 1 from the iter
program.
Note that because walking cgroup hierarchy holds cgroup_mutex, the iter
program is called with cgroup_mutex held.
Currently only one session is supported, which means, depending on the
volume of data bpf program intends to send to user space, the number
of cgroups that can be walked is limited. For example, given the current
buffer size is 8 * PAGE_SIZE, if the program sends 64B data for each
cgroup, assuming PAGE_SIZE is 4kb, the total number of cgroups that can
be walked is 512. This is a limitation of cgroup_iter. If the output
data is larger than the kernel buffer size, after all data in the
kernel buffer is consumed by user space, the subsequent read() syscall
will signal EOPNOTSUPP. In order to work around, the user may have to
update their program to reduce the volume of data sent to output. For
example, skip some uninteresting cgroups. In future, we may extend
bpf_iter flags to allow customizing buffer size.
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824233117.1312810-2-haoluo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
These are regression tests to ensure we don't end up in invalid runtime
state for helpers that execute callbacks multiple times. It exercises
the fixes to verifier callback handling for reference state in previous
patches.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823013226.24988-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
For each hook, have a simple bpf_set_retval(bpf_get_retval) program
and make sure it loads for the hooks we want. The exceptions are
the hooks which don't propagate the error to the callers:
- sockops
- recvmsg
- getpeername
- getsockname
- cg_skb ingress and egress
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823222555.523590-6-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The dissector program returns BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_CONTINUE (and avoids
setting skb->flow_keys or last_dissection map) in case it encounters
IP packets whose (outer) source address is 127.0.0.127.
Additional test is added to prog_tests/flow_dissector.c which sets
this address as test's pkk.iph.saddr, with the expected retval of
BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_CONTINUE.
Also, legacy test_flow_dissector.sh was similarly augmented.
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220821113519.116765-5-shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com
Formerly, a boolean denoting whether bpf_flow_dissect returned BPF_OK
was set into 'bpf_attr.test.retval'.
Augment this, so users can check the actual return code of the dissector
program under test.
Existing prog_tests/flow_dissector*.c tests were correspondingly changed
to check against each test's expected retval.
Also, tests' resulting 'flow_keys' are verified only in case the expected
retval is BPF_OK. This allows adding new tests that expect non BPF_OK.
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220821113519.116765-4-shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com
There is a spelling mistake in an ASSERT_OK literal string. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817213242.101277-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds tests to exercise optnames that are allowed
in bpf_setsockopt().
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817061847.4182339-1-kafai@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-08-17
We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 61 files changed, 986 insertions(+), 372 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) New bpf_ktime_get_tai_ns() BPF helper to access CLOCK_TAI, from Kurt
Kanzenbach and Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
2) Few clean ups and improvements for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Expose crash_kexec() as kfunc for BPF programs, from Artem Savkov.
4) Add ability to define sleepable-only kfuncs, from Benjamin Tissoires.
5) Teach libbpf's bpf_prog_load() and bpf_map_create() to gracefully handle
unsupported names on old kernels, from Hangbin Liu.
6) Allow opting out from auto-attaching BPF programs by libbpf's BPF skeleton,
from Hao Luo.
7) Relax libbpf's requirement for shared libs to be marked executable, from
Henqgi Chen.
8) Improve bpf_iter internals handling of error returns, from Hao Luo.
9) Few accommodations in libbpf to support GCC-BPF quirks, from James Hilliard.
10) Fix BPF verifier logic around tracking dynptr ref_obj_id, from Joanne Koong.
11) bpftool improvements to handle full BPF program names better, from Manu
Bretelle.
12) bpftool fixes around libcap use, from Quentin Monnet.
13) BPF map internals clean ups and improvements around memory allocations,
from Yafang Shao.
14) Allow to use cgroup_get_from_file() on cgroupv1, allowing BPF cgroup
iterator to work on cgroupv1, from Yosry Ahmed.
15) BPF verifier internal clean ups, from Dave Marchevsky and Joanne Koong.
16) Various fixes and clean ups for selftests/bpf and vmtest.sh, from Daniel
Xu, Artem Savkov, Joanne Koong, Andrii Nakryiko, Shibin Koikkara Reeny.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (45 commits)
selftests/bpf: Few fixes for selftests/bpf built in release mode
libbpf: Clean up deprecated and legacy aliases
libbpf: Streamline bpf_attr and perf_event_attr initialization
libbpf: Fix potential NULL dereference when parsing ELF
selftests/bpf: Tests libbpf autoattach APIs
libbpf: Allows disabling auto attach
selftests/bpf: Fix attach point for non-x86 arches in test_progs/lsm
libbpf: Making bpf_prog_load() ignore name if kernel doesn't support
selftests/bpf: Update CI kconfig
selftests/bpf: Add connmark read test
selftests/bpf: Add existing connection bpf_*_ct_lookup() test
bpftool: Clear errno after libcap's checks
bpf: Clear up confusion in bpf_skb_adjust_room()'s documentation
bpftool: Fix a typo in a comment
libbpf: Add names for auxiliary maps
bpf: Use bpf_map_area_alloc consistently on bpf map creation
bpf: Make __GFP_NOWARN consistent in bpf map creation
bpf: Use bpf_map_area_free instread of kvfree
bpf: Remove unneeded memset in queue_stack_map creation
libbpf: preserve errno across pr_warn/pr_info/pr_debug
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817215656.1180215-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix few issues found when building and running test_progs in
release mode.
First, potentially uninitialized idx variable in xskxceiver,
force-initialize to zero to satisfy compiler.
Few instances of defining uprobe trigger functions break in release mode
unless marked as noinline, due to being static. Add noinline to make
sure everything works.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220816001929.369487-5-andrii@kernel.org
Test that the prog can read from the connection mark. This test is nice
because it ensures progs can interact with netfilter subsystem
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d3bc620a491e4c626c20d80631063922cbe13e2b.1660254747.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Add a test where we do a conntrack lookup on an existing connection.
This is nice because it's a more realistic test than artifically
creating a ct entry and looking it up afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/de5a617832f38f8b5631cc87e2a836da7c94d497.1660254747.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Add test to validate the overwrite of sock local storage map value in
map iterator and another one to ensure out-of-bound value writing is
rejected.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810080538.1845898-9-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
After closing both related link fd and map fd, reading the map
iterator fd to ensure it is OK to do so.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810080538.1845898-8-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a test checking that programs calling destructive kfuncs can only do
so if they have CAP_SYS_BOOT capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810065905.475418-4-asavkov@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a regression test to check against invalid check_and_init_map_value
call inside prealloc_lru_pop.
The kptr should not be reset to NULL once we set it after deleting the
map element. Hence, we trigger a program that updates the element
causing its reuse, and checks whether the unref kptr is reset or not.
If it is, prealloc_lru_pop does an incorrect check_and_init_map_value
call and the test fails.
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809213033.24147-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add an additional test, "data_slice_use_after_release2", for ensuring
that data slices are correctly invalidated by the verifier after the
dynptr whose ref obj id they track is released. In particular, this
tests data slice invalidation for dynptrs located at a non-zero offset
from the frame pointer.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809214055.4050604-2-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add BPF-helper test case for CLOCK_TAI access. The added test verifies that:
* Timestamps are generated
* Timestamps are moving forward
* Timestamps are reasonable
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809060803.5773-3-kurt@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Apparently, no existing selftest covers it. Add a new one where
we load cgroup/bind4 program and attach fentry to it. Calling
bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd on the fentry program should return non-zero
btf_id/btf_obj_id instead of crashing the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220804201140.1340684-2-sdf@google.com
The send_signal/send_signal_tracepoint is pretty flaky, with at least
one failure in every ten runs on a few attempts I've tried it:
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_c2p 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_p2c 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:fork 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:skel_open_and_load 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:skel_attach 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_read 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_write 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:reading pipe 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:reading pipe error: size 0 0 nsec
> test_send_signal_common:FAIL:incorrect result unexpected incorrect result: actual 48 != expected 50
> test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_write 0 nsec
> #139/1 send_signal/send_signal_tracepoint:FAIL
The reason does not appear to be a correctness issue in the strict
sense. Rather, we merely do not receive the signal we are waiting for
within the provided timeout.
Let's bump the timeout by a factor of ten. With that change I have not
been able to reproduce the failure in 150+ iterations. I am also sneaking
in a small simplification to the test_progs test selection logic.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220727182955.4044988-1-deso@posteo.net
test_probe_user fails on architectures where libc uses
socketcall(SYS_CONNECT) instead of connect(). Fix by attaching
to socketcall as well.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220726134008.256968-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
The previous commit fixed a bug in the bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key helper to
avoid dropping packets whose outer source IP address isn't assigned to a
host interface. This commit changes the corresponding selftest to not
assign the outer source IP address to an interface.
Not assigning the source IP to an interface causes two issues in the
existing test:
1. The ARP requests will fail for that IP address so we need to add the
ARP entry manually.
2. The encapsulated ICMP echo reply traffic will not reach the VXLAN
device. It will be dropped by the stack before, because the
outer destination IP is unknown.
To solve 2., we have two choices. Either we perform decapsulation
ourselves in a BPF program attached at veth1 (the base device for the
VXLAN device), or we switch the outer destination address when we
receive the packet at veth1, such that the stack properly demultiplexes
it to the VXLAN device afterward.
This commit implements the second approach, where we switch the outer
destination address from the unassigned IP address to the assigned one,
only for VXLAN traffic ingressing veth1.
Then, at the vxlan device, the BPF program that checks the output of
bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key needs to be updated as the expected local IP
address is now the unassigned one.
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/4addde76eaf3477a58975bef15ed2788c44e5f55.1658759380.git.paul@isovalent.com
Test cases we care about and ensure improper usage is caught and
rejected by the verifier.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-13-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The snprintf() function returns the number of bytes which *would*
have been copied if there were space. In other words, it can be
> sizeof(pin_path).
Fixes: c0fa1b6c3efc ("bpf: btf: Add BTF tests")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YtZ+aD/tZMkgOUw+@kili
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add test validating that libbpf adjusts (and reflects adjusted) ringbuf
size early, before bpf_object is loaded. Also make sure we can't
successfully resize ringbuf map after bpf_object is loaded.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715230952.2219271-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a simple big 16MB array and validate access to the very last byte of
it to make sure that kernel supports > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE value_size for
BPF array maps (which are backing .bss in this case).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715053146.1291891-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Exercise libbpf's logic for unknown __weak virtual __kconfig externs.
USDT selftests are already excercising non-weak known virtual extern
already (LINUX_HAS_BPF_COOKIE), so no need to add explicit tests for it.
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714070755.3235561-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Alexei reported crash by running test_progs -j on system
with 32 cpus.
It turned out the kprobe_multi bench test that attaches all
ftrace-able functions will race with bpf_dispatcher_update,
that calls bpf_arch_text_poke on bpf_dispatcher_xdp_func,
which is ftrace-able function.
Ftrace is not aware of this update so this will cause
ftrace_bug with:
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1985 at
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:94 ftrace_verify_code+0x27/0x50
...
ftrace_replace_code+0xa3/0x170
ftrace_modify_all_code+0xbd/0x150
ftrace_startup_enable+0x3f/0x50
ftrace_startup+0x98/0xf0
register_ftrace_function+0x20/0x60
register_fprobe_ips+0xbb/0xd0
bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach+0x179/0x430
__sys_bpf+0x18a1/0x2440
...
------------[ ftrace bug ]------------
ftrace failed to modify
[<ffffffff818d9380>] bpf_dispatcher_xdp_func+0x0/0x10
actual: ffffffe9:7b:ffffff9c:77:1e
Setting ftrace call site to call ftrace function
It looks like we need some way to hide some functions
from ftrace, but meanwhile we workaround this by skipping
bpf_dispatcher_xdp_func from kprobe_multi bench test.
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220714082316.479181-1-jolsa@kernel.org
add subtest verifying BPF ksym iter behaviour. The BPF ksym
iter program shows an example of dumping a format different to
/proc/kallsyms. It adds KIND and MAX_SIZE fields which represent the
kind of symbol (core kernel, module, ftrace, bpf, or kprobe) and
the maximum size the symbol can be. The latter is calculated from
the difference between current symbol value and the next symbol
value.
The key benefit for this iterator will likely be supporting in-kernel
data-gathering rather than dumping symbol details to userspace and
parsing the results.
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657629105-7812-3-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-07-09
We've added 94 non-merge commits during the last 19 day(s) which contain
a total of 125 files changed, 5141 insertions(+), 6701 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add new way for performing BTF type queries to BPF, from Daniel Müller.
2) Add inlining of calls to bpf_loop() helper when its function callback is
statically known, from Eduard Zingerman.
3) Implement BPF TCP CC framework usability improvements, from Jörn-Thorben Hinz.
4) Add LSM flavor for attaching per-cgroup BPF programs to existing LSM
hooks, from Stanislav Fomichev.
5) Remove all deprecated libbpf APIs in prep for 1.0 release, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Add benchmarks around local_storage to BPF selftests, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) AF_XDP sample removal (given move to libxdp) and various improvements around AF_XDP
selftests, from Magnus Karlsson & Maciej Fijalkowski.
8) Add bpftool improvements for memcg probing and bash completion, from Quentin Monnet.
9) Add arm64 JIT support for BPF-2-BPF coupled with tail calls, from Jakub Sitnicki.
10) Sockmap optimizations around throughput of UDP transmissions which have been
improved by 61%, from Cong Wang.
11) Rework perf's BPF prologue code to remove deprecated functions, from Jiri Olsa.
12) Fix sockmap teardown path to avoid sleepable sk_psock_stop, from John Fastabend.
13) Fix libbpf's cleanup around legacy kprobe/uprobe on error case, from Chuang Wang.
14) Fix libbpf's bpf_helpers.h to work with gcc for the case of its sec/pragma
macro, from James Hilliard.
15) Fix libbpf's pt_regs macros for riscv to use a0 for RC register, from Yixun Lan.
16) Fix bpftool to show the name of type BPF_OBJ_LINK, from Yafang Shao.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (94 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_synproxy build failure if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m/n
bpf: Correctly propagate errors up from bpf_core_composites_match
libbpf: Disable SEC pragma macro on GCC
bpf: Check attach_func_proto more carefully in check_return_code
selftests/bpf: Add test involving restrict type qualifier
bpftool: Add support for KIND_RESTRICT to gen min_core_btf command
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for AF_XDP selftests files
selftests, xsk: Rename AF_XDP testing app
bpf, docs: Remove deprecated xsk libbpf APIs description
selftests/bpf: Add benchmark for local_storage RCU Tasks Trace usage
libbpf, riscv: Use a0 for RC register
libbpf: Remove unnecessary usdt_rel_ip assignments
selftests/bpf: Fix few more compiler warnings
selftests/bpf: Fix bogus uninitialized variable warning
bpftool: Remove zlib feature test from Makefile
libbpf: Cleanup the legacy uprobe_event on failed add/attach_event()
libbpf: Fix wrong variable used in perf_event_uprobe_open_legacy()
libbpf: Cleanup the legacy kprobe_event on failed add/attach_event()
selftests/bpf: Add type match test against kernel's task_struct
selftests/bpf: Add nested type to type based tests
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708233145.32365-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Syzkaller reports the following crash:
RIP: 0010:check_return_code kernel/bpf/verifier.c:10575 [inline]
RIP: 0010:do_check kernel/bpf/verifier.c:12346 [inline]
RIP: 0010:do_check_common+0xb3d2/0xd250 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:14610
With the following reproducer:
bpf$PROG_LOAD_XDP(0x5, &(0x7f00000004c0)={0xd, 0x3, &(0x7f0000000000)=ANY=[@ANYBLOB="1800000000000019000000000000000095"], &(0x7f0000000300)='GPL\x00', 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, '\x00', 0x0, 0x2b, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0}, 0x80)
Because we don't enforce expected_attach_type for XDP programs,
we end up in hitting 'if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_LSM_CGROUP'
part in check_return_code and follow up with testing
`prog->aux->attach_func_proto->type`, but `prog->aux->attach_func_proto`
is NULL.
Add explicit prog_type check for the "Note, BPF_LSM_CGROUP that
attach ..." condition. Also, don't skip return code check for
LSM/STRUCT_OPS.
The above actually brings an issue with existing selftest which
tries to return EPERM from void inet_csk_clone. Fix the
test (and move called_socket_clone to make sure it's not
incremented in case of an error) and add a new one to explicitly
verify this condition.
Fixes: 69fd337a975c ("bpf: per-cgroup lsm flavor")
Reported-by: syzbot+5cc0730bd4b4d2c5f152@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220708175000.2603078-1-sdf@google.com
This change adds a type based test involving the restrict type qualifier
to the BPF selftests. On the btfgen path, this will verify that bpftool
correctly handles the corresponding RESTRICT BTF kind.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220706212855.1700615-3-deso@posteo.net
When compiling with -O2, GCC detects few problems with selftests/bpf, so
fix all of them. Two are real issues (uninitialized err and nums
out-of-bounds access), but two other uninitialized variables warnings
are due to GCC not being able to prove that variables are indeed
initialized under conditions under which they are used.
Fix all 4 cases, though.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220705224818.4026623-3-andrii@kernel.org
This change extends the existing core_reloc/kernel test to include a
type match check of a local task_struct against the kernel's definition
-- which we assume to succeed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-11-deso@posteo.net
This change extends the type based tests with another struct type (in
addition to a_struct) to check relocations against: a_complex_struct.
This type is nested more deeply to provide additional coverage of
certain paths in the type match logic.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-10-deso@posteo.net
This change adds another type-based self-test that specifically aims to
test some more characteristics of the TYPE_MATCH logic. Specifically, it
covers a few more potential differences between types, such as different
orders, enum variant values, and integer signedness.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-9-deso@posteo.net
Now that we have type-match logic in both libbpf and the kernel, this
change adjusts the existing BPF self tests to check this functionality.
Specifically, we extend the existing type-based tests to check the
previously introduced bpf_core_type_matches macro.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628160127.607834-8-deso@posteo.net
drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/sparx5/sparx5_switchdev.c
9c5de246c1db ("net: sparx5: mdb add/del handle non-sparx5 devices")
fbb89d02e33a ("net: sparx5: Allow mdb entries to both CPU and ports")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Has been slowly getting out of sync, let's update it.
resolve_btfids usage has been updated to match the header changes.
Also bring new parts of tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h.
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628174314.1216643-8-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Libbpf 1.0 stops support legacy-style BPF map definitions. Selftests has
been migrated away from using legacy BPF map definitions except for two
selftests, to make sure that legacy functionality still worked in
pre-1.0 libbpf. Now it's time to let those tests go as libbpf 1.0 is
imminent.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627211527.2245459-14-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
