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- several changes to how snap context and snap realms are tracked
(Xiubo Li). In particular, this should resolve a long-standing
issue of high kworker CPU usage and various stalls caused by
needless iteration over all inodes in the snap realm.
- async create fixes to address hangs in some edge cases (Jeff Layton)
- support for getvxattr MDS op for querying server-side xattrs, such
as file/directory layouts and ephemeral pins (Milind Changire)
- average latency is now maintained for all metrics (Venky Shankar)
- some tweaks around handling inline data to make it fit better with
netfs helper library (David Howells)
Also a couple of memory leaks got plugged along with a few assorted
fixups. Last but not least, Xiubo has stepped up to serve as a CephFS
co-maintainer.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.18-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- several changes to how snap context and snap realms are tracked
(Xiubo Li). In particular, this should resolve a long-standing
issue of high kworker CPU usage and various stalls caused by
needless iteration over all inodes in the snap realm.
- async create fixes to address hangs in some edge cases (Jeff
Layton)
- support for getvxattr MDS op for querying server-side xattrs, such
as file/directory layouts and ephemeral pins (Milind Changire)
- average latency is now maintained for all metrics (Venky Shankar)
- some tweaks around handling inline data to make it fit better with
netfs helper library (David Howells)
Also a couple of memory leaks got plugged along with a few assorted
fixups. Last but not least, Xiubo has stepped up to serve as a CephFS
co-maintainer"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.18-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (27 commits)
ceph: fix memory leak in ceph_readdir when note_last_dentry returns error
ceph: uninitialized variable in debug output
ceph: use tracked average r/w/m latencies to display metrics in debugfs
ceph: include average/stdev r/w/m latency in mds metrics
ceph: track average r/w/m latency
ceph: use ktime_to_timespec64() rather than jiffies_to_timespec64()
ceph: assign the ci only when the inode isn't NULL
ceph: fix inode reference leakage in ceph_get_snapdir()
ceph: misc fix for code style and logs
ceph: allocate capsnap memory outside of ceph_queue_cap_snap()
ceph: do not release the global snaprealm until unmounting
ceph: remove incorrect and unused CEPH_INO_DOTDOT macro
MAINTAINERS: add Xiubo Li as cephfs co-maintainer
ceph: eliminate the recursion when rebuilding the snap context
ceph: do not update snapshot context when there is no new snapshot
ceph: zero the dir_entries memory when allocating it
ceph: move to a dedicated slabcache for ceph_cap_snap
ceph: add getvxattr op
libceph: drop else branches in prepare_read_data{,_cont}
ceph: fix comments mentioning i_mutex
...
Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations
to take a folio instead of a page.
->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the
type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes.
->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change.
->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as
an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to
take a folio instead of a page.
Notably:
- a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and
changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it
obvious they're bytes.
- a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a
similar type change.
- a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
- a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the
address_space as an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request"
* tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits)
fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty
fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio()
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio()
ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio
afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios
fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio
fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
fs: Add aops->dirty_folio
fs: Remove aops->launder_page
orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio
nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
...
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The bdi congestion tracking in not widely used and will be removed.
CEPHfs is one of a small number of filesystems that uses it, setting just
the async (write) congestion flags at what it determines are appropriate
times.
The only remaining effect of the async flag is to cause (some)
WB_SYNC_NONE writes to be skipped.
So instead of setting the flag, set an internal flag and change:
- .writepages to do nothing if WB_SYNC_NONE and the flag is set
- .writepage to return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE if WB_SYNC_NONE and the
flag is set.
The writepages change causes a behavioural change in that pageout() can
now return PAGE_ACTIVATE instead of PAGE_KEEP, so SetPageActive() will
be called on the page which (I think) wil further delay the next attempt
at writeout. This might be a good thing.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983739.9187.14895675781408171186.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reset the last_readdir at the same time, and add a comment explaining
why we don't free last_readdir when dir_emit returns false.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If read_mapping_folio() fails then "inline_version" is printed without
being initialized.
[ jlayton: use CEPH_INLINE_NONE instead of "-1" ]
Fixes: 083db6fd3e ("ceph: uninline the data on a file opened for writing")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Make the math a bit simpler to understand (should not
affect execution speeds).
Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Latencies are of type ktime_t, coverting from jiffies is incorrect.
Also, switch to "struct ceph_timespec" for r/w/m latencies.
Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The ceph_find_inode() may will fail and return NULL.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The ceph_get_inode() will search for or insert a new inode into the
hash for the given vino, and return a reference to it. If new is
non-NULL, its reference is consumed.
We should release the reference when in error handing cases.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Convert all users of fscache_set_page_dirty to use fscache_dirty_folio.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
Mostly a straightforward conversion. Delete the pointer from the
debugging output as this has no value.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
Instead of calling ->invalidatepage directly, use folio_invalidate().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
To make the logs more readable such as for log likes:
ceph: will move 00000000a42b796b to split realm 100000003ed 000000007146df45
With this it will always show the inode numbers instead the inode
addresses.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This will reduce very possible but unnecessary frequently memory
allocate/free in this loop.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44100
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The global snaprealm would be created and then destroyed immediately
every time when updating it.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/54362
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Use a list instead of recursion to avoid possible stack overflow.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
We will only track the uppest parent snapshot realm from which we
need to rebuild the snapshot contexts _downward_ in hierarchy. For
all the others having no new snapshot we will do nothing.
This fix will avoid calling ceph_queue_cap_snap() on some inodes
inappropriately. For example, with the code in mainline, suppose there
are 2 directory hierarchies (with 6 directories total), like this:
/dir_X1/dir_X2/dir_X3/
/dir_Y1/dir_Y2/dir_Y3/
Firstly, make a snapshot under /dir_X1/dir_X2/.snap/snap_X2, then make a
root snapshot under /.snap/root_snap. Every time we make snapshots under
/dir_Y1/..., the kclient will always try to rebuild the snap context for
snap_X2 realm and finally will always try to queue cap snaps for dir_Y2
and dir_Y3, which makes no sense.
That's because the snap_X2's seq is 2 and root_snap's seq is 3. So when
creating a new snapshot under /dir_Y1/... the new seq will be 4, and
the mds will send the kclient a snapshot backtrace in _downward_
order: seqs 4, 3.
When ceph_update_snap_trace() is called, it will always rebuild the from
the last realm, that's the root_snap. So later when rebuilding the snap
context, the current logic will always cause it to rebuild the snap_X2
realm and then try to queue cap snaps for all the inodes related in that
realm, even though it's not necessary.
This is accompanied by a lot of these sorts of dout messages:
"ceph: queue_cap_snap 00000000a42b796b nothing dirty|writing"
Fix the logic to avoid this situation.
Also, the 'invalidate' word is not precise here. In actuality, it will
cause a rebuild of the existing snapshot contexts or just build
non-existent ones. Rename it to 'rebuild_snapcs'.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44100
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This potentially will cause a bug in future if using an old ceph
version that sends a smaller inode struct, which can cause some members
to be skipped in handle_reply.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
There could be huge number of capsnaps around at any given time. On
x86_64 the structure is 248 bytes, which will be rounded up to 256 bytes
by kzalloc. Move this to a dedicated slabcache to save 8 bytes for each.
[ jlayton: use kmem_cache_zalloc ]
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Problem:
Some directory vxattrs (e.g. ceph.dir.pin.random) are governed by
information that isn't necessarily shared with the client. Add support
for the new GETVXATTR operation, which allows the client to query the
MDS directly for vxattrs.
When the client is queried for a vxattr that doesn't have a special
handler, have it issue a GETVXATTR to the MDS directly.
Solution:
Adds new getvxattr op to fetch ceph.dir.pin*, ceph.dir.layout* and
ceph.file.layout* vxattrs.
If the entire layout for a dir or a file is being set, then it is
expected that the layout be set in standard JSON format. Individual
field value retrieval is not wrapped in JSON. The JSON format also
applies while setting the vxattr if the entire layout is being set in
one go.
As a temporary measure, setting a vxattr can also be done in the old
format. The old format will be deprecated in the future.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/51062
Signed-off-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
inode->i_mutex has been replaced with inode->i_rwsem long ago. Fix
comments still mentioning i_mutex.
Signed-off-by: hongnanli <hongnan.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If MDS return ESTALE, that means the MDS has already iterated all the
possible active MDSes including the auth MDS or the inode is under
purging. No need to retry in auth MDS and will just return ESTALE
directly. Retrying in this situation will cause an infinite loop.
Also, retrying like this would prevent the kernel VFS layer ESTALE
handling from working properly. An ESTALE error is usually an indication
that the dcache is wrong, so we want to allow the VFS to redo the lookup
and revalidate it properly.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/53504
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Farnum <gfarnum@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Currently, we only wake the waiters if we got a req->r_target_inode
out of the reply. In the case where the create fails though, we may not
have one.
If there is a non-zero result from the create, then ensure that we wake
anything waiting on the inode after we shut it down.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/54067
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If we haven't received a reply to an async create request, then we don't
want to send any cap messages to the MDS for that inode yet.
Just have ceph_check_caps and __kick_flushing_caps return without doing
anything, and have ceph_write_inode wait for the reply if we were asked
to wait on the inode writeback.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/54107
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
...and instead just pass the wait function on the stack.
Make ceph_mdsc_wait_request non-static, and add an argument for wait for
completion. Then have ceph_lock_message call ceph_mdsc_submit_request,
and ceph_mdsc_wait_request and pass in the pointer to
ceph_lock_wait_for_completion.
While we're in there, rearrange some fields in ceph_mds_request, so we
save a total of 24 bytes per.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
If a ceph file is made up of inline data, uninline that in the ceph_open()
rather than in ceph_page_mkwrite(), ceph_write_iter(), ceph_fallocate() or
ceph_write_begin().
This makes it easier to convert to using the netfs library for VM write
hooks.
Should this also take the inode lock for the duration on uninlining to
prevent a race with truncation?
[ jlayton: fix up folio locking, update i_inline_version after write ]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Make ceph_netfs_issue_op() handle inlined data on page 0.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
One fewer pointer dereference, and in the future we may not be able to
count on the mapping pointer being populated (e.g. in the DIO case).
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Dan reported that he was unable to write to files that had been
asynchronously created when the client's OSD caps are restricted to a
particular namespace.
The issue is that the layout for the new inode is only partially being
filled. Ensure that we populate the pool_ns_data and pool_ns_len in the
iinfo before calling ceph_fill_inode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/54013
Fixes: 9a8d03ca2e ("ceph: attempt to do async create when possible")
Reported-by: Dan van der Ster <dan@vanderster.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The reference acquired by try_prep_async_create is currently leaked.
Ensure we put it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9a8d03ca2e ("ceph: attempt to do async create when possible")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When failing to allocate the sessions memory we should make sure
the req1 and req2 and the sessions get put. And also in case the
max_sessions decreased so when kreallocate the new memory some
sessions maybe missed being put.
And if the max_sessions is 0 krealloc will return ZERO_SIZE_PTR,
which will lead to a distinct access fault.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/53819
Fixes: e1a4541ec0 ("ceph: flush the mdlog before waiting on unsafe reqs")
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'fscache-fixes-20220121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull more fscache updates from David Howells:
"A set of fixes and minor updates for the fscache rewrite:
- Fix mishandling of volume collisions (the wait condition is
inverted and so it was only waiting if the volume collision was
already resolved).
- Fix miscalculation of whether there's space available in
cachefiles.
- Make sure a default cache name is set on a cache if the user hasn't
set one by the time they bind the cache.
- Adjust the way the backing inode is presented in tracepoints, add a
tracepoint for mkdir and trace directory lookup.
- Add a tracepoint for failure to set the active file mark.
- Add an explanation of the checks made on the backing filesystem.
- Check that the backing filesystem supports tmpfile.
- Document how the page-release cancellation of the read-skip
optimisation works.
And I've included a change for netfslib:
- Make ops->init_rreq() optional"
* tag 'fscache-fixes-20220121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
netfs: Make ops->init_rreq() optional
fscache: Add a comment explaining how page-release optimisation works
cachefiles: Check that the backing filesystem supports tmpfiles
cachefiles: Explain checks in a comment
cachefiles: Trace active-mark failure
cachefiles: Make some tracepoint adjustments
cachefiles: set default tag name if it's unspecified
cachefiles: Calculate the blockshift in terms of bytes, not pages
fscache: Fix the volume collision wait condition
by Venky Shankar. It solves some long-standing issues with using
different auth entities and/or mounting different CephFS filesystems
from the same cluster, remounting and also misleading /proc/mounts
contents. The existing syntax of course remains to be maintained.
On top of that, there is a couple of fixes for edge cases in quota
and a new mount option for turning on unbuffered I/O mode globally
instead of on a per-file basis with ioctl(CEPH_IOC_SYNCIO).
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlight is the new mount "device" string syntax implemented by
Venky Shankar. It solves some long-standing issues with using
different auth entities and/or mounting different CephFS filesystems
from the same cluster, remounting and also misleading /proc/mounts
contents. The existing syntax of course remains to be maintained.
On top of that, there is a couple of fixes for edge cases in quota and
a new mount option for turning on unbuffered I/O mode globally instead
of on a per-file basis with ioctl(CEPH_IOC_SYNCIO)"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: move CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC definition to magic.h
ceph: remove redundant Lsx caps check
ceph: add new "nopagecache" option
ceph: don't check for quotas on MDS stray dirs
ceph: drop send metrics debug message
rbd: make const pointer spaces a static const array
ceph: Fix incorrect statfs report for small quota
ceph: mount syntax module parameter
doc: document new CephFS mount device syntax
ceph: record updated mon_addr on remount
ceph: new device mount syntax
libceph: rename parse_fsid() to ceph_parse_fsid() and export
libceph: generalize addr/ip parsing based on delimiter
The uapi headers are missing the ceph definition. Move it there so
userland apps can ID cephfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The newcaps has already included the Ls, no need to check it again.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
CephFS is a bit unlike most other filesystems in that it only
conditionally does buffered I/O based on the caps that it gets from the
MDS. In most cases, unless there is contended access for an inode the
MDS does give Fbc caps to the client, so the unbuffered codepaths are
only infrequently traveled and are difficult to test.
At one time, the "-o sync" mount option would give you this behavior,
but that was removed in commit 7ab9b38070 ("ceph: Don't use
ceph-sync-mode for synchronous-fs.").
Add a new mount option to tell the client to ignore Fbc caps when doing
I/O, and to use the synchronous codepaths exclusively, even on
non-O_DIRECT file descriptors. We already have an ioctl that forces this
behavior on a per-file basis, so we can just always set the CEPH_F_SYNC
flag in the file description on such mounts.
Additionally, this patch also changes the client to not request Fbc when
doing direct I/O. We aren't using the cache with O_DIRECT so we don't
have any need for those caps.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Farnum <gfarnum@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
玮文 胡 reported seeing the WARN_RATELIMIT pop when writing to an
inode that had been transplanted into the stray dir. The client was
trying to look up the quotarealm info from the parent and that tripped
the warning.
Change the ceph_vino_is_reserved helper to not throw a warning for
MDS stray directories (0x100 - 0x1ff), only for reserved dirs that
are not in that range.
Also, fix ceph_has_realms_with_quotas to return false when encountering
a reserved inode.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/53180
Reported-by: Hu Weiwen <sehuww@mail.scut.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This pops every second and isn't very useful.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Problem:
The statfs reports incorrect free/available space for quota less then
CEPH_BLOCK size (4M).
Solution:
For quota less than CEPH_BLOCK size, smaller block size of 4K is used.
But if quota is less than 4K, it is decided to go with binary use/free
of 4K block. For quota size less than 4K size, report the
total=used=4K,free=0 when quota is full and total=free=4K,used=0
otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Kotresh HR <khiremat@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add read-only module parameters for supported mount syntaxes. Primary
user is the user-space mount helper for catching v2 syntax bugs during
testing by cross verifying if the kernel supports v2 syntax on mount
failure.
Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Note that the new monitors are just shown in /proc/mounts.
Ceph does not (re)connect to new monitors yet.
[ jlayton: s/printk\(KERN_NOTICE/pr_notice(/
s/strcmp/strcmp_null/ ]
Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Old mount device syntax (source) has the following problems:
- mounts to the same cluster but with different fsnames
and/or creds have identical device string which can
confuse xfstests.
- Userspace mount helper tool resolves monitor addresses
and fill in mon addrs automatically, but that means the
device shown in /proc/mounts is different than what was
used for mounting.
New device syntax is as follows:
cephuser@fsid.mycephfs2=/path
Note, there is no "monitor address" in the device string.
That gets passed in as mount option. This keeps the device
string same when monitor addresses change (on remounts).
Also note that the userspace mount helper tool is backward
compatible. I.e., the mount helper will fallback to using
old syntax after trying to mount with the new syntax.
[ idryomov: drop CEPH_MON_ADDR_MNTOPT_DELIM ]
Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
... and remove hardcoded function name in ceph_parse_ips().
[ idryomov: delim parameter, drop CEPH_ADDR_PARSE_DEFAULT_DELIM ]
Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull fscache rewrite from David Howells:
"This is a set of patches that rewrites the fscache driver and the
cachefiles driver, significantly simplifying the code compared to
what's upstream, removing the complex operation scheduling and object
state machine in favour of something much smaller and simpler.
The series is structured such that the first few patches disable
fscache use by the network filesystems using it, remove the cachefiles
driver entirely and as much of the fscache driver as can be got away
with without causing build failures in the network filesystems.
The patches after that recreate fscache and then cachefiles,
attempting to add the pieces in a logical order. Finally, the
filesystems are reenabled and then the very last patch changes the
documentation.
[!] Note: I have dropped the cifs patch for the moment, leaving local
caching in cifs disabled. I've been having trouble getting that
working. I think I have it done, but it needs more testing (there
seem to be some test failures occurring with v5.16 also from
xfstests), so I propose deferring that patch to the end of the
merge window.
WHY REWRITE?
============
Fscache's operation scheduling API was intended to handle sequencing
of cache operations, which were all required (where possible) to run
asynchronously in parallel with the operations being done by the
network filesystem, whilst allowing the cache to be brought online and
offline and to interrupt service for invalidation.
With the advent of the tmpfile capacity in the VFS, however, an
opportunity arises to do invalidation much more simply, without having
to wait for I/O that's actually in progress: Cachefiles can simply
create a tmpfile, cut over the file pointer for the backing object
attached to a cookie and abandon the in-progress I/O, dismissing it
upon completion.
Future work here would involve using Omar Sandoval's vfs_link() with
AT_LINK_REPLACE[1] to allow an extant file to be displaced by a new
hard link from a tmpfile as currently I have to unlink the old file
first.
These patches can also simplify the object state handling as I/O
operations to the cache don't all have to be brought to a stop in
order to invalidate a file. To that end, and with an eye on to writing
a new backing cache model in the future, I've taken the opportunity to
simplify the indexing structure.
I've separated the index cookie concept from the file cookie concept
by C type now. The former is now called a "volume cookie" (struct
fscache_volume) and there is a container of file cookies. There are
then just the two levels. All the index cookie levels are collapsed
into a single volume cookie, and this has a single printable string as
a key. For instance, an AFS volume would have a key of something like
"afs,example.com,1000555", combining the filesystem name, cell name
and volume ID. This is freeform, but must not have '/' chars in it.
I've also eliminated all pointers back from fscache into the network
filesystem. This required the duplication of a little bit of data in
the cookie (cookie key, coherency data and file size), but it's not
actually that much. This gets rid of problems with making sure we keep
netfs data structures around so that the cache can access them.
These patches mean that most of the code that was in the drivers
before is simply gone and those drivers are now almost entirely new
code. That being the case, there doesn't seem any particular reason to
try and maintain bisectability across it. Further, there has to be a
point in the middle where things are cut over as there's a single
point everything has to go through (ie. /dev/cachefiles) and it can't
be in use by two drivers at once.
ISSUES YET OUTSTANDING
======================
There are some issues still outstanding, unaddressed by this patchset,
that will need fixing in future patchsets, but that don't stop this
series from being usable:
(1) The cachefiles driver needs to stop using the backing filesystem's
metadata to store information about what parts of the cache are
populated. This is not reliable with modern extent-based
filesystems.
Fixing this is deferred to a separate patchset as it involves
negotiation with the network filesystem and the VM as to how much
data to download to fulfil a read - which brings me on to (2)...
(2) NFS (and CIFS with the dropped patch) do not take account of how
the cache would like I/O to be structured to meet its granularity
requirements. Previously, the cache used page granularity, which
was fine as the network filesystems also dealt in page
granularity, and the backing filesystem (ext4, xfs or whatever)
did whatever it did out of sight. However, we now have folios to
deal with and the cache will now have to store its own metadata to
track its contents.
The change I'm looking at making for cachefiles is to store
content bitmaps in one or more xattrs and making a bit in the map
correspond to something like a 256KiB block. However, the size of
an xattr and the fact that they have to be read/updated in one go
means that I'm looking at covering 1GiB of data per 512-byte map
and storing each map in an xattr. Cachefiles has the potential to
grow into a fully fledged filesystem of its very own if I'm not
careful.
However, I'm also looking at changing things even more radically
and going to a different model of how the cache is arranged and
managed - one that's more akin to the way, say, openafs does
things - which brings me on to (3)...
(3) The way cachefilesd does culling is very inefficient for large
caches and it would be better to move it into the kernel if I can
as cachefilesd has to keep asking the kernel if it can cull a
file. Changing the way the backend works would allow this to be
addressed.
BITS THAT MAY BE CONTROVERSIAL
==============================
There are some bits I've added that may be controversial:
(1) I've provided a flag, S_KERNEL_FILE, that cachefiles uses to check
if a files is already being used by some other kernel service
(e.g. a duplicate cachefiles cache in the same directory) and
reject it if it is. This isn't entirely necessary, but it helps
prevent accidental data corruption.
I don't want to use S_SWAPFILE as that has other effects, but
quite possibly swapon() should set S_KERNEL_FILE too.
Note that it doesn't prevent userspace from interfering, though
perhaps it should. (I have made it prevent a marked directory from
being rmdir-able).
(2) Cachefiles wants to keep the backing file for a cookie open whilst
we might need to write to it from network filesystem writeback.
The problem is that the network filesystem unuses its cookie when
its file is closed, and so we have nothing pinning the cachefiles
file open and it will get closed automatically after a short time
to avoid EMFILE/ENFILE problems.
Reopening the cache file, however, is a problem if this is being
done due to writeback triggered by exit(). Some filesystems will
oops if we try to open a file in that context because they want to
access current->fs or suchlike.
To get around this, I added the following:
(A) An inode flag, I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB, to be set on a network
filesystem inode to indicate that we have a usage count on the
cookie caching that inode.
(B) A flag in struct writeback_control, unpinned_fscache_wb, that
is set when __writeback_single_inode() clears the last dirty
page from i_pages - at which point it clears
I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and sets this flag.
This has to be done here so that clearing I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB
can be done atomically with the check of PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
that clears I_DIRTY_PAGES.
(C) A function, fscache_set_page_dirty(), which if it is not set,
sets I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and calls fscache_use_cookie() to
pin the cache resources.
(D) A function, fscache_unpin_writeback(), to be called by
->write_inode() to unuse the cookie.
(E) A function, fscache_clear_inode_writeback(), to be called when
the inode is evicted, before clear_inode() is called. This
cleans up any lingering I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB.
The network filesystem can then use these tools to make sure that
fscache_write_to_cache() can write locally modified data to the
cache as well as to the server.
For the future, I'm working on write helpers for netfs lib that
should allow this facility to be removed by keeping track of the
dirty regions separately - but that's incomplete at the moment and
is also going to be affected by folios, one way or another, since
it deals with pages"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/510611.1641942444@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> # 9p
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com # afs
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> # ceph
Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> # nfs
Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com> # nfs
* tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (67 commits)
9p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than gfpflags_allow_blocking()
fscache: Add a tracepoint for cookie use/unuse
fscache: Rewrite documentation
ceph: add fscache writeback support
ceph: conversion to new fscache API
nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly
nfs: Convert to new fscache volume/cookie API
9p: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server
9p: Use fscache indexing rewrite and reenable caching
afs: Skip truncation on the server of data we haven't written yet
afs: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server
afs: Convert afs to use the new fscache API
fscache, cachefiles: Display stat of culling events
fscache, cachefiles: Display stats of no-space events
cachefiles: Allow cachefiles to actually function
fscache, cachefiles: Store the volume coherency data
cachefiles: Implement the I/O routines
cachefiles: Implement cookie resize for truncate
cachefiles: Implement begin and end I/O operation
cachefiles: Implement backing file wrangling
...
In 9p, afs ceph, and nfs, gfpflags_allow_blocking() (which wraps a
test for __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM being set) is used to determine if
->releasepage() should wait for the completion of a DIO write to fscache
with something like:
if (folio_test_fscache(folio)) {
if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) || !(gfp & __GFP_FS))
return false;
folio_wait_fscache(folio);
}
Instead, current_is_kswapd() should be used instead.
Note that this is based on a patch originally by Zhaoyang Huang[1]. In
addition to extending it to the other network filesystems and putting it on
top of my fscache rewrite, it also needs to include linux/swap.h in a bunch
of places. Can current_is_kswapd() be moved to linux/mm.h?
Changes
=======
ver #5:
- Dropping the changes for cifs.
Originally-signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638952658-20285-1-git-send-email-huangzhaoyang@gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021590773.640689.16777975200823659231.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
