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When invalidating the page cache for a regular file, we want to first
sync all dirty data to disk and then call invalidate_inode_pages2().
The latter relies on nfs_launder_page() and nfs_release_page() to deal
respectively with dirty pages, and unstable written pages.
When commit 9590544694 ("NFS: avoid deadlocks with loop-back mounted
NFS filesystems.") changed the behaviour of nfs_release_page(), then it
made it possible for invalidate_inode_pages2() to fail with an EBUSY.
Unfortunately, that error is then propagated back to read().
Let's therefore work around the problem for now by protecting the call
to sync the data and invalidate_inode_pages2() so that they are atomic
w.r.t. the addition of new writes.
Later on, we can revisit whether or not we still need nfs_launder_page()
and nfs_release_page().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
In nfs_client_return_marked_delegations() and nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed()
we want to optimise the loop traversal by skipping delegations that are
already in the process of being returned.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
This patch ensures that the superblock doesn't go ahead and disappear
underneath us while the state manager thread is returning delegations.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Ensure that nfs_inode_set_delegation() doesn't inadvertently detach a
delegation that is already in the process of being returned.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
After 566fcec60 the client uses the "current stateid" from the
nfs4_state structure to close a file. This could potentially contain a
delegation stateid, which is disallowed by the protocol and causes
servers to return NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID. This patch restores the
(correct) behavior of sending the open stateid to close a file.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Fixes: 566fcec60 (NFSv4: Fix an atomicity problem in CLOSE)
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If the server does not return a valid set of attributes that we can
use to either create a file or refresh the inode, then there is no
value in calling nfs_prime_dcache().
However if we're just refreshing the inode using the attributes that
the server returned, then it shouldn't matter whether or not we have
a filehandle, as long as we check the fsid+fileid combination.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
When we call readdirplus, set the fileid normally returned by readdir
as the mounted-on-fileid, since that is commonly the case if there is
a mountpoint. To ensure that we get it right, we only set the flag if
the readdir fileid differs from the one returned in the readdirplus
attributes.
This again means that we can avoid the issues described in commit
2ef47eb1ae ("NFS: Fix use of nfs_attr_use_mounted_on_fileid()"),
which only fixed NFSv4.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If we're traversing a directory which contains a submounted filesystem,
or one that has a referral, the NFS server that is processing the READDIR
request will often return information for the underlying (mounted-on)
directory. It may, or may not, also return filehandle information.
If this happens, and the lookup in nfs_prime_dcache() returns the
dentry for the submounted directory, the filehandle comparison will
fail, and we call d_invalidate(). Post-commit 8ed936b567
("vfs: Lazily remove mounts on unlinked files and directories."), this
means the entire subtree is unmounted.
The following minimal patch addresses this problem by punting on
the invalidation if there is a submount.
Kudos to Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> for having tracked down this
issue (see link).
Reported-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87iofju9ht.fsf@spindle.srvr.nix
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.18+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Ensure that we don't regress the changes that were made to the
directory.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
nfs_post_op_update_inode() is called after a self-induced attribute
update. Ensure that it also sets the barrier.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Prior to this patch, we used to always OK attribute updates that extended
the file size on the assumption that we might be performing writeback.
Now that we have attribute barriers to protect the writeback related updates,
we should remove this hack, as it can cause truncate() operations to
apparently be reverted if/when a readahead or getattr RPC call races
with our on-the-wire SETATTR.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Ensure that other operations that race with delegreturn and layoutcommit
cannot revert the attribute updates that were made on the server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Ensure that other operations that race with our write RPC calls
cannot revert the file size updates that were made on the server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Ensure that we update the attribute barrier even if there were no
invalidations, provided that this value is newer than the old one.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Ensure that other operations which raced with our setattr RPC call
cannot revert the file attribute changes that were made on the server.
To do so, we artificially bump the attribute generation counter on
the inode so that all calls to nfs_fattr_init() that precede ours
will be dropped.
The motivation for the patch came from Chuck Lever's reports of readaheads
racing with truncate operations and causing the file size to be reverted.
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The O_DIRECT code will grab the inode->i_mutex and flush out buffered
writes, before scheduling a read or a write. However there is no
equivalent in the buffered write code to wait for O_DIRECT to complete.
Fixes a reported issue in xfstests generic/133, when first performing an
O_DIRECT write followed by a buffered write.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
The share access mode is now specified as an argument in the nfs4_opendata,
and so nfs4_open_recover_helper() needs to call nfs4_map_atomic_open_share()
in order to set it.
Fixes: 6ae373394c ("NFSv4.1: Ask for no delegation on OPEN if using O_DIRECT")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
and read-only images (for which the implementation is mostly just the
reserved code point for a read-only feature :-)
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Ext4 bug fixes.
We also reserved code points for encryption and read-only images (for
which the implementation is mostly just the reserved code point for a
read-only feature :-)"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix indirect punch hole corruption
ext4: ignore journal checksum on remount; don't fail
ext4: remove duplicate remount check for JOURNAL_CHECKSUM change
ext4: fix mmap data corruption in nodelalloc mode when blocksize < pagesize
ext4: support read-only images
ext4: change to use setup_timer() instead of init_timer()
ext4: reserve codepoints used by the ext4 encryption feature
jbd2: complain about descriptor block checksum errors
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff from this cycle. The big ones here are multilayer
overlayfs from Miklos and beginning of sorting ->d_inode accesses out
from David"
* 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (51 commits)
autofs4 copy_dev_ioctl(): keep the value of ->size we'd used for allocation
procfs: fix race between symlink removals and traversals
debugfs: leave freeing a symlink body until inode eviction
Documentation/filesystems/Locking: ->get_sb() is long gone
trylock_super(): replacement for grab_super_passive()
fanotify: Fix up scripted S_ISDIR/S_ISREG/S_ISLNK conversions
Cachefiles: Fix up scripted S_ISDIR/S_ISREG/S_ISLNK conversions
VFS: (Scripted) Convert S_ISLNK/DIR/REG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_*(dentry)
SELinux: Use d_is_positive() rather than testing dentry->d_inode
Smack: Use d_is_positive() rather than testing dentry->d_inode
TOMOYO: Use d_is_dir() rather than d_inode and S_ISDIR()
Apparmor: Use d_is_positive/negative() rather than testing dentry->d_inode
Apparmor: mediated_filesystem() should use dentry->d_sb not inode->i_sb
VFS: Split DCACHE_FILE_TYPE into regular and special types
VFS: Add a fallthrough flag for marking virtual dentries
VFS: Add a whiteout dentry type
VFS: Introduce inode-getting helpers for layered/unioned fs environments
Infiniband: Fix potential NULL d_inode dereference
posix_acl: fix reference leaks in posix_acl_create
autofs4: Wrong format for printing dentry
...
As it is, we have debugfs_remove() racing with symlink traversals.
Supply ->evict_inode() and do freeing there - inode will remain
pinned until we are done with the symlink body.
And rip the idiocy with checking if dentry is positive right after
we'd verified debugfs_positive(), which is a stronger check...
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
I've noticed significant locking contention in memory reclaimer around
sb_lock inside grab_super_passive(). Grab_super_passive() is called from
two places: in icache/dcache shrinkers (function super_cache_scan) and
from writeback (function __writeback_inodes_wb). Both are required for
progress in memory allocator.
Grab_super_passive() acquires sb_lock to increment sb->s_count and check
sb->s_instances. It seems sb->s_umount locked for read is enough here:
super-block deactivation always runs under sb->s_umount locked for write.
Protecting super-block itself isn't a problem: in super_cache_scan() sb
is protected by shrinker_rwsem: it cannot be freed if its slab shrinkers
are still active. Inside writeback super-block comes from inode from bdi
writeback list under wb->list_lock.
This patch removes locking sb_lock and checks s_instances under s_umount:
generic_shutdown_super() unlinks it under sb->s_umount locked for write.
New variant is called trylock_super() and since it only locks semaphore,
callers must call up_read(&sb->s_umount) instead of drop_super(sb) when
they're done.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fanotify probably doesn't want to watch autodirs so make it use d_can_lookup()
rather than d_is_dir() when checking a dir watch and give an error on fake
directories.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fix up the following scripted S_ISDIR/S_ISREG/S_ISLNK conversions (or lack
thereof) in cachefiles:
(1) Cachefiles mostly wants to use d_can_lookup() rather than d_is_dir() as
it doesn't want to deal with automounts in its cache.
(2) Coccinelle didn't find S_IS* expressions in ASSERT() statements in
cachefiles.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Convert the following where appropriate:
(1) S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_symlink(dentry).
(2) S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_reg(dentry).
(3) S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_dir(dentry). This is actually more
complicated than it appears as some calls should be converted to
d_can_lookup() instead. The difference is whether the directory in
question is a real dir with a ->lookup op or whether it's a fake dir with
a ->d_automount op.
In some circumstances, we can subsume checks for dentry->d_inode not being
NULL into this, provided we the code isn't in a filesystem that expects
d_inode to be NULL if the dirent really *is* negative (ie. if we're going to
use d_inode() rather than d_backing_inode() to get the inode pointer).
Note that the dentry type field may be set to something other than
DCACHE_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL in the case of unionmount, where the VFS
manages the fall-through from a negative dentry to a lower layer. In such a
case, the dentry type of the negative union dentry is set to the same as the
type of the lower dentry.
However, if you know d_inode is not NULL at the call site, then you can use
the d_is_xxx() functions even in a filesystem.
There is one further complication: a 0,0 chardev dentry may be labelled
DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE rather than DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE. Strictly, this was
intended for special directory entry types that don't have attached inodes.
The following perl+coccinelle script was used:
use strict;
my @callers;
open($fd, 'git grep -l \'S_IS[A-Z].*->d_inode\' |') ||
die "Can't grep for S_ISDIR and co. callers";
@callers = <$fd>;
close($fd);
unless (@callers) {
print "No matches\n";
exit(0);
}
my @cocci = (
'@@',
'expression E;',
'@@',
'',
'- S_ISLNK(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
'+ d_is_symlink(E)',
'',
'@@',
'expression E;',
'@@',
'',
'- S_ISDIR(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
'+ d_is_dir(E)',
'',
'@@',
'expression E;',
'@@',
'',
'- S_ISREG(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
'+ d_is_reg(E)' );
my $coccifile = "tmp.sp.cocci";
open($fd, ">$coccifile") || die $coccifile;
print($fd "$_\n") || die $coccifile foreach (@cocci);
close($fd);
foreach my $file (@callers) {
chomp $file;
print "Processing ", $file, "\n";
system("spatch", "--sp-file", $coccifile, $file, "--in-place", "--no-show-diff") == 0 ||
die "spatch failed";
}
[AV: overlayfs parts skipped]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Split DCACHE_FILE_TYPE into DCACHE_REGULAR_TYPE (dentries representing regular
files) and DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE (representing blockdev, chardev, FIFO and
socket files).
d_is_reg() and d_is_special() are added to detect these subtypes and
d_is_file() is left as the union of the two.
This allows a number of places that use S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode) to
use d_is_reg(dentry) instead.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add a DCACHE_FALLTHRU flag to indicate that, in a layered filesystem, this is
a virtual dentry that covers another one in a lower layer that should be used
instead. This may be recorded on medium if directory integration is stored
there.
The flag can be set with d_set_fallthru() and tested with d_is_fallthru().
Original-author: Valerie Aurora <vaurora@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This update contains the implementation of the PNFS server export
methods that enable use of XFS filesystems as a block layout target.
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Merge tag 'xfs-pnfs-for-linus-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs pnfs block layout support from Dave Chinner:
"This contains the changes to XFS needed to support the PNFS block
layout server that you pulled in through Bruce's NFS server tree
merge.
I originally thought that I'd need to merge changes into the NFS
server side, but Bruce had already picked them up and so this is
purely changes to the fs/xfs/ codebase.
Summary:
This update contains the implementation of the PNFS server export
methods that enable use of XFS filesystems as a block layout target"
* tag 'xfs-pnfs-for-linus-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
xfs: recall pNFS layouts on conflicting access
xfs: implement pNFS export operations
Highlights include:
- Fix a use-after-free in decode_cb_sequence_args()
- Fix a compile error when #undef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- NFSv4.1 backchannel spinlocking issue
- Cleanups in the NFS unstable write code requested by Linus
- NFSv4.1 fix issues when the server denies our backchannel request
- Cleanups in create_session and bind_conn_to_session
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.20-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull more NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
- Fix a use-after-free in decode_cb_sequence_args()
- Fix a compile error when #undef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- NFSv4.1 backchannel spinlocking issue
- Cleanups in the NFS unstable write code requested by Linus
- NFSv4.1 fix issues when the server denies our backchannel request
- Cleanups in create_session and bind_conn_to_session"
* tag 'nfs-for-3.20-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv4.1: Clean up bind_conn_to_session
NFSv4.1: Always set up a forward channel when binding the session
NFSv4.1: Don't set up a backchannel if the server didn't agree to do so
NFSv4.1: Clean up create_session
pnfs: Refactor the *_layout_mark_request_commit to use pnfs_layout_mark_request_commit
NFSv4: Kill unused nfs_inode->delegation_state field
NFS: struct nfs_commit_info.lock must always point to inode->i_lock
nfs: Can call nfs_clear_page_commit() instead
nfs: Provide and use helper functions for marking a page as unstable
SUNRPC: Always manipulate rpc_rqst::rq_bc_pa_list under xprt->bc_pa_lock
SUNRPC: Fix a compile error when #undef CONFIG_PROC_FS
NFSv4.1: Convert open-coded array allocation calls to kmalloc_array()
NFSv4.1: Fix a kfree() of uninitialised pointers in decode_cb_sequence_args
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This contains:
- EFI fixes
- a boot printout fix
- ASLR/kASLR fixes
- intel microcode driver fixes
- other misc fixes
Most of the linecount comes from an EFI revert"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/ASLR: Avoid PAGE_SIZE redefinition for UML subarch
x86/microcode/intel: Handle truncated microcode images more robustly
x86/microcode/intel: Guard against stack overflow in the loader
x86, mm/ASLR: Fix stack randomization on 64-bit systems
x86/mm/init: Fix incorrect page size in init_memory_mapping() printks
x86/mm/ASLR: Propagate base load address calculation
Documentation/x86: Fix path in zero-page.txt
x86/apic: Fix the devicetree build in certain configs
Revert "efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes"
x86/efi: Avoid triple faults during EFI mixed mode calls
get_acl gets a reference which we must release in the error cases.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Have defined pr_fmt as below in fs/aio.c, so remove duplicate
function name in pr_debug message.
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Code that does this:
if (!(d_unhashed(dentry) && dentry->d_inode)) {
...
simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
}
is broken because:
!(d_unhashed(dentry) && dentry->d_inode)
is equivalent to:
!d_unhashed(dentry) || !dentry->d_inode
so it is possible to get into simple_unlink() with dentry->d_inode == NULL.
simple_unlink(), however, assumes dentry->d_inode cannot be NULL.
I think that what was meant is this:
!d_unhashed(dentry) && dentry->d_inode
and that the logical-not operator or the final close-bracket was misplaced.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Only ->open() should be there (always failing, of course). We never
replace ->f_op of an already opened struct file, so there's no way
for any of those methods to be called.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This pull is mostly cleanups and fixes:
- The raid5/6 cleanups from Zhao Lei fixup some long standing warts
in the code and add improvements on top of the scrubbing support
from 3.19.
- Josef has round one of our ENOSPC fixes coming from large btrfs
clusters here at FB.
- Dave Sterba continues a long series of cleanups (thanks Dave), and
Filipe continues hammering on corner cases in fsync and others
This all was held up a little trying to track down a use-after-free in
btrfs raid5/6. It's not clear yet if this is just made easier to
trigger with this pull or if its a new bug from the raid5/6 cleanups.
Dave Sterba is the only one to trigger it so far, but he has a
consistent way to reproduce, so we'll get it nailed shortly"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (68 commits)
Btrfs: don't remove extents and xattrs when logging new names
Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after adding hard link to inode
Btrfs: fix BUG_ON in btrfs_orphan_add() when delete unused block group
Btrfs: account for large extents with enospc
Btrfs: don't set and clear delalloc for O_DIRECT writes
Btrfs: only adjust outstanding_extents when we do a short write
btrfs: Fix out-of-space bug
Btrfs: scrub, fix sleep in atomic context
Btrfs: fix scheduler warning when syncing log
Btrfs: Remove unnecessary placeholder in btrfs_err_code
btrfs: cleanup init for list in free-space-cache
btrfs: delete chunk allocation attemp when setting block group ro
btrfs: clear bio reference after submit_one_bio()
Btrfs: fix scrub race leading to use-after-free
Btrfs: add missing cleanup on sysfs init failure
Btrfs: fix race between transaction commit and empty block group removal
btrfs: add more checks to btrfs_read_sys_array
btrfs: cleanup, rename a few variables in btrfs_read_sys_array
btrfs: add checks for sys_chunk_array sizes
btrfs: more superblock checks, lower bounds on devices and sectorsize/nodesize
...
Pull Ceph changes from Sage Weil:
"On the RBD side, there is a conversion to blk-mq from Christoph,
several long-standing bug fixes from Ilya, and some cleanup from
Rickard Strandqvist.
On the CephFS side there is a long list of fixes from Zheng, including
improved session handling, a few IO path fixes, some dcache management
correctness fixes, and several blocking while !TASK_RUNNING fixes.
The core code gets a few cleanups and Chaitanya has added support for
TCP_NODELAY (which has been used on the server side for ages but we
somehow missed on the kernel client).
There is also an update to MAINTAINERS to fix up some email addresses
and reflect that Ilya and Zheng are doing most of the maintenance for
RBD and CephFS these days. Do not be surprised to see a pull request
come from one of them in the future if I am unavailable for some
reason"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (27 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update Ceph and RBD maintainers
libceph: kfree() in put_osd() shouldn't depend on authorizer
libceph: fix double __remove_osd() problem
rbd: convert to blk-mq
ceph: return error for traceless reply race
ceph: fix dentry leaks
ceph: re-send requests when MDS enters reconnecting stage
ceph: show nocephx_require_signatures and notcp_nodelay options
libceph: tcp_nodelay support
rbd: do not treat standalone as flatten
ceph: fix atomic_open snapdir
ceph: properly mark empty directory as complete
client: include kernel version in client metadata
ceph: provide seperate {inode,file}_operations for snapdir
ceph: fix request time stamp encoding
ceph: fix reading inline data when i_size > PAGE_SIZE
ceph: avoid block operation when !TASK_RUNNING (ceph_mdsc_close_sessions)
ceph: avoid block operation when !TASK_RUNNING (ceph_get_caps)
ceph: avoid block operation when !TASK_RUNNING (ceph_mdsc_sync)
rbd: fix error paths in rbd_dev_refresh()
...
Pull ASLR and kASLR fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add a global flag announcing KASLR state so that relevant code can do
informed decisions based on its setting. (Jiri Kosina)
- Fix a stack randomization entropy decrease bug. (Hector Marco-Gisbert)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The issue is that the stack for processes is not properly randomized on
64 bit architectures due to an integer overflow.
The affected function is randomize_stack_top() in file
"fs/binfmt_elf.c":
static unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top)
{
unsigned int random_variable = 0;
if ((current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) &&
!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)) {
random_variable = get_random_int() & STACK_RND_MASK;
random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
}
return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) + random_variable;
return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) - random_variable;
}
Note that, it declares the "random_variable" variable as "unsigned int".
Since the result of the shifting operation between STACK_RND_MASK (which
is 0x3fffff on x86_64, 22 bits) and PAGE_SHIFT (which is 12 on x86_64):
random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
then the two leftmost bits are dropped when storing the result in the
"random_variable". This variable shall be at least 34 bits long to hold
the (22+12) result.
These two dropped bits have an impact on the entropy of process stack.
Concretely, the total stack entropy is reduced by four: from 2^28 to
2^30 (One fourth of expected entropy).
This patch restores back the entropy by correcting the types involved
in the operations in the functions randomize_stack_top() and
stack_maxrandom_size().
The successful fix can be tested with:
$ for i in `seq 1 10`; do cat /proc/self/maps | grep stack; done
7ffeda566000-7ffeda587000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fff5a332000-7fff5a353000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7ffcdb7a1000-7ffcdb7c2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7ffd5e2c4000-7ffd5e2e5000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
...
Once corrected, the leading bytes should be between 7ffc and 7fff,
rather than always being 7fff.
Signed-off-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Signed-off-by: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es>
[ Rebased, fixed 80 char bugs, cleaned up commit message, added test example and CVE ]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: CVE-2015-1593
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150214173350.GA18393@www.outflux.net
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
When we receives traceless reply for request that created new inode,
we re-send a lookup request to MDS get information of the newly created
inode. (VFS expects FS' callback return an inode in create case)
This breaks one request into two requests. Other client may modify or
move to the new inode in the middle.
When the race happens, ceph_handle_notrace_create() unconditionally
links the dentry for 'create' operation to the inode returned by lookup.
This may confuse VFS when the inode is a directory (VFS does not allow
multiple linkages for directory inode).
This patch makes ceph_handle_notrace_create() when it detect a race.
This event should be rare and it happens only when we talk to old MDS.
Recent MDS does not send traceless reply for request that creates new
inode.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
So that MDS can check if any request is already completed and process
completed requests in clientreplay stage. When completed requests are
processed in clientreplay stage, MDS can avoid sending traceless
replies.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
