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David reported that doing the following:
ip li add red type vrf table 10
ip link set dev eth1 vrf red
ip addr add 127.0.0.1/8 dev red
ip link set dev eth1 up
ip li set red up
ping -c1 -w1 -I red 127.0.0.1
ip li del red
when either policy routing IP rules are present or the local table
lookup ip rule is before the l3mdev lookup results in a hang with
these messages:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for red to become free. Usage count = 1
The problem is caused by caching the dst used for sending the packet
out of the specified interface on a local route with a different
nexthop interface. Thus the dst could stay around until the route in
the table the lookup was done is deleted which may be never.
Address the problem by not forcing output device to be the l3mdev in
the flow's output interface if the lookup didn't use the l3mdev. This
then results in the dst using the right device according to the route.
Changes in v2:
- make the dev_out passed in by __ip_route_output_key_hash correct
instead of checking the nh dev if FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF is set as
suggested by David.
Fixes: 5f02ce24c2 ("net: l3mdev: Allow the l3mdev to be a loopback")
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add netlink_ext_ack arg to rtnl_doit_func. Pass extack arg to nlmsg_parse
for doit functions that call it directly.
This is the first step to using extended error reporting in rtnetlink.
>From here individual subsystems can be updated to set netlink_ext_ack as
needed.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic
netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers
(except for some in the core.)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
1. Don't get the metric RTAX_ADVMSS of dst.
There are two reasons.
1) Its caller dst_metric_advmss has already invoke dst_metric_advmss
before invoke default_advmss.
2) The ipv4_default_advmss is used to get the default mss, it should
not try to get the metric like ip6_default_advmss.
2. Use sizeof(tcphdr)+sizeof(iphdr) instead of literal 40.
3. Define one new macro IPV4_MAX_PMTU instead of 65535 according to
RFC 2675, section 5.1.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet_rtm_getroute synthesizes a skeletal ICMP skb, which is passed to
ip_route_input when iif is given. If a multipath route is present for
the designated destination, fib_multipath_hash ends up being called with
that skb. However, as that skb contains no information beyond the
protocol type, the calculated hash does not match the one we would see
for a real packet.
There is currently no way to fix this for layer 4 hashing, as
RTM_GETROUTE doesn't have the necessary information to create layer 4
headers. To fix this for layer 3 hashing, set appropriate saddr/daddrs
in the skb and also change the protocol to UDP to avoid special
treatment for ICMP.
Signed-off-by: Florian Larysch <fl@n621.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet_rtm_getroute synthesizes a skeletal ICMP skb, which is passed to
ip_route_input when iif is given. If a multipath route is present for
the designated destination, ip_multipath_icmp_hash ends up being called,
which uses the source/destination addresses within the skb to calculate
a hash. However, those are not set in the synthetic skb, causing it to
return an arbitrary and incorrect result.
Instead, use UDP, which gets no such special treatment.
Signed-off-by: Florian Larysch <fl@n621.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds support for ECMP hash policy choice via a new sysctl
called fib_multipath_hash_policy and also adds support for L4 hashes.
The current values for fib_multipath_hash_policy are:
0 - layer 3 (default)
1 - layer 4
If there's an skb hash already set and it matches the chosen policy then it
will be used instead of being calculated (currently only for L4).
In L3 mode we always calculate the hash due to the ICMP error special
case, the flow dissector's field consistentification should handle the
address order thus we can remove the address reversals.
If the skb is provided we always use it for the hash calculation,
otherwise we fallback to fl4, that is if skb is NULL fl4 has to be set.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Restore the lost masking of TOS in input route code to
allow ip rules to match it properly.
Problem [1] noticed by Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
[1] http://marc.info/?t=137331755300040&r=1&w=2
Fixes: 89aef8921b ("ipv4: Delete routing cache.")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Avoid matching of random stack value for uid when rules
are looked up on input route or when RP filter is used.
Problem should affect only setups that use ip rules with
uid range.
Fixes: 622ec2c9d5 ("net: core: add UID to flows, rules, and routes")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add confirm_neigh method to dst_ops and use it from IPv4 and IPv6
to lookup and confirm the neighbour. Its usage via the new helper
dst_confirm_neigh() should be restricted to MSG_PROBE users for
performance reasons.
For XFRM prefer the last tunnel address, if present. With help
from Steffen Klassert.
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
rtm_table is an 8-bit field while table ids are allowed up to u32. Commit
709772e6e0 ("net: Fix routing tables with id > 255 for legacy software")
added the preference to set rtm_table in dumps to RT_TABLE_COMPAT if the
table id is > 255. The table id returned on get route requests should do
the same.
Fixes: c36ba6603a ("net: Allow user to get table id from route lookup")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Nothing about the route lookup requires bottom half to be disabled.
Remove the local_bh_disable ... local_bh_enable around ip_route_input.
This appears to be a vestige of days gone by as it has been there
since the beginning of git time.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipmr_get_route has 1 caller and the nowait arg is 0. Remove the arg and
simplify ipmr_get_route accordingly.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
rt_fill_info has only 1 caller and both of the last 2 args -- nowait
and flags -- are hardcoded to 0. Given that remove them as input arguments
and simplify rt_fill_info accordingly.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IPv4 output routes already use l3mdev device instead of loopback for dst's
if it is applicable. Change local input routes to do the same.
This fixes icmp responses for unreachable UDP ports which are directed
to the wrong table after commit 9d1a6c4ea4 because local_input
routes use the loopback device. Moving from ingress device to loopback
loses the L3 domain causing responses based on the dst to get to lost.
Fixes: 9d1a6c4ea4 ("net: icmp_route_lookup should use rt dev to
determine L3 domain")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit e2d118a1cb ("net: inet: Support UID-based routing in IP
protocols.") made ip_do_redirect call sock_net(sk) to determine
the network namespace of the passed-in socket. This crashes if sk
is NULL.
Fix this by getting the network namespace from the skb instead.
Fixes: e2d118a1cb ("net: inet: Support UID-based routing in IP protocols.")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A route on the output path hitting a RTN_LOCAL route will keep the dst
associated on its way through the loopback device. On the receive path,
the dst_input() call will thus invoke the input handler of the route
created in the output path. Thus, lwt redirection for input must be done
for dsts allocated in the otuput path as well.
Also, if a route is cached in the input path, the allocated dst should
respect lwtunnel configuration on the nexthop as well.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
orig_output for IPv4 was only set for dsts which hit an input route.
Set it consistently for locally generated traffic as well to allow
lwt to continue the dst_output() path as configured by the nexthop.
Fixes: 2536862311 ("lwt: Add support to redirect dst.input")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit e2d118a1cb ("net: inet: Support UID-based routing in IP
protocols.") made __build_flow_key call sock_net(sk) to determine
the network namespace of the passed-in socket. This crashes if sk
is NULL.
Fix this by getting the network namespace from the skb instead.
Fixes: e2d118a1cb ("net: inet: Support UID-based routing in IP protocols.")
Reported-by: Erez Shitrit <erezsh@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In v2.6, ip_rt_redirect() calls arp_bind_neighbour() which returns 0
and then the state of the neigh for the new_gw is checked. If the state
isn't valid then the redirected route is deleted. This behavior is
maintained up to v3.5.7 by check_peer_redirect() because rt->rt_gateway
is assigned to peer->redirect_learned.a4 before calling
ipv4_neigh_lookup().
After commit 5943634fc5 ("ipv4: Maintain redirect and PMTU info in
struct rtable again."), ipv4_neigh_lookup() is performed without the
rt_gateway assigned to the new_gw. In the case when rt_gateway (old_gw)
isn't zero, the function uses it as the key. The neigh is most likely
valid since the old_gw is the one that sends the ICMP redirect message.
Then the new_gw is assigned to fib_nh_exception. The problem is: the
new_gw ARP may never gets resolved and the traffic is blackholed.
So, use the new_gw for neigh lookup.
Changes from v1:
- use __ipv4_neigh_lookup instead (per Eric Dumazet).
Fixes: 5943634fc5 ("ipv4: Maintain redirect and PMTU info in struct rtable again.")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra Lin <ssurya@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Use the UID in routing lookups made by protocol connect() and
sendmsg() functions.
- Make sure that routing lookups triggered by incoming packets
(e.g., Path MTU discovery) take the UID of the socket into
account.
- For packets not associated with a userspace socket, (e.g., ping
replies) use UID 0 inside the user namespace corresponding to
the network namespace the socket belongs to. This allows
all namespaces to apply routing and iptables rules to
kernel-originated traffic in that namespaces by matching UID 0.
This is better than using the UID of the kernel socket that is
sending the traffic, because the UID of kernel sockets created
at namespace creation time (e.g., the per-processor ICMP and
TCP sockets) is the UID of the user that created the socket,
which might not be mapped in the namespace.
Tested: compiles allnoconfig, allyesconfig, allmodconfig
Tested: https://android-review.googlesource.com/253302
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Define a new FIB rule attributes, FRA_UID_RANGE, to describe a
range of UIDs.
- Define a RTA_UID attribute for per-UID route lookups and dumps.
- Support passing these attributes to and from userspace via
rtnetlink. The value INVALID_UID indicates no UID was
specified.
- Add a UID field to the flow structures.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Enable support for IPv4 multicast:
- similar to unicast the flow struct is updated to L3 master device
if relevant prior to calling fib_rules_lookup. The table id is saved
to the lookup arg so the rule action for ipmr can return the table
associated with the device.
- ip_mr_forward needs to check for master device mismatch as well
since the skb->dev is set to it
- allow multicast address on VRF device for Rx by checking for the
daddr in the VRF device as well as the original ingress device
- on Tx need to drop to __mkroute_output when FIB lookup fails for
multicast destination address.
- if CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES is enabled VRF driver creates
IPMR FIB rules on first device create similar to FIB rules. In
addition the VRF driver does not divert IPv4 multicast packets:
it breaks on Tx since the fib lookup fails on the mcast address.
With this patch, ipmr forwarding and local rx/tx work.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit e0d56fdd73 was a bit aggressive removing l3mdev calls in
the IPv4 stack. If the fib_lookup fails we do not want to drop to
make_route if the oif is an l3mdev device.
Also reverts 19664c6a00 ("net: l3mdev: Remove netif_index_is_l3_master")
which removed netif_index_is_l3_master.
Fixes: e0d56fdd73 ("net: l3mdev: remove redundant calls")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jiri Pirko reported an UBSAN warning happening in ip_idents_reserve()
[] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:156:11
[] signed integer overflow:
[] -2117905507 + -695755206 cannot be represented in type 'int'
Since we do not have uatomic_add_return() yet, use atomic_cmpxchg()
so that the arithmetics can be done using unsigned int.
Fixes: 04ca6973f7 ("ip: make IP identifiers less predictable")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A previous patch added l3mdev flow update making these hooks
redundant. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Flip the IPv4 output path to use the l3mdev tx out hook. The VRF dst
is not returned on the first FIB lookup. Instead, the dst on the
skb is switched at the beginning of the IPv4 output processing to
send the packet to the VRF driver on xmit.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow an L3 master device to act as the loopback for that L3 domain.
For IPv4 the device can also have the address 127.0.0.1.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Today mpls iptunnel lwtunnel_output redirect expects the tunnel
output function to handle fragmentation. This is ok but can be
avoided if we did not do the mpls output redirect too early.
ie we could wait until ip fragmentation is done and then call
mpls output for each ip fragment.
To make this work we will need,
1) the lwtunnel state to carry encap headroom
2) and do the redirect to the encap output handler on the ip fragment
(essentially do the output redirect after fragmentation)
This patch adds tunnel headroom in lwtstate to make sure we
account for tunnel data in mtu calculations during fragmentation
and adds new xmit redirect handler to redirect to lwtunnel xmit func
after ip fragmentation.
This includes IPV6 and some mtu fixes and testing from David Ahern.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow udp and raw sockets to send by oif that is an enslaved interface
versus the l3mdev/VRF device. For example, this allows BFD to use ifindex
from IP_PKTINFO on a receive to send a response without the need to
convert to the VRF index. It also allows ping and ping6 to work when
specifying an enslaved interface (e.g., ping -I swp1 <ip>) which is
a natural use case.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rename IP_INC_STATS_BH() to __IP_INC_STATS(), to
better express this is used in non preemptible context.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For local routes that require a particular output interface we do not want
to cache the result. Caching the result causes incorrect behaviour when
there are multiple source addresses on the interface. The end result
being that if the intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on the loopback
interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will be set to the loopback
interface as well.
This can be tested by running a program such as "dhcp_release" which
attempts to inject a packet on a particular interface so that it is
received by another program on the same board. The receiving process
should see an IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifndex value of the source interface
(e.g., eth1) instead of the loopback interface (e.g., lo). The packet
will still appear on the loopback interface in tcpdump but the important
aspect is that the CMSG info is correct.
Sample dhcp_release command line:
dhcp_release eth1 192.168.204.222 02:11:33:22:44:66
Signed-off-by: Allain Legacy <allain.legacy@windriver.com>
Signed off-by: Chris Friesen <chris.friesen@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Vivek reported a kernel exception deleting a VRF with an active
connection through it. The root cause is that the socket has a cached
reference to a dst that is destroyed. Converting the dst_destroy to
dst_release and letting proper reference counting kick in does not
work as the dst has a reference to the device which needs to be released
as well.
I talked to Hannes about this at netdev and he pointed out the ipv4 and
ipv6 dst handling has dst_ifdown for just this scenario. Rather than
continuing with the reinvented dst wheel in VRF just remove it and
leverage the ipv4 and ipv6 versions.
Fixes: 193125dbd8 ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Fixes: 35402e3136 ("net: Add IPv6 support to VRF device")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since the gc of ipv4 route was removed, the route cached would has
no chance to be removed, and even it has been timeout, it still could
be used, cause no code to check it's expires.
Fix this issue by checking and removing route cache when we get route.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit deaa0a6a93 ("net: Lookup actual route when oif is VRF device")
exposed a bug in __ip_route_output_key_hash for VRF devices: on FIB lookup
failure if the oif is specified the current logic drops to make_route on
the assumption that the route tables are wrong. For VRF/L3 master devices
this leads to wrong dst entries and route lookups. For example:
$ ip route ls table vrf-red
unreachable default
broadcast 10.2.1.0 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 10.2.1.2
10.2.1.0/24 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 10.2.1.2
local 10.2.1.2 dev eth1 proto kernel scope host src 10.2.1.2
broadcast 10.2.1.255 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 10.2.1.2
$ ip route get oif vrf-red 1.1.1.1
1.1.1.1 dev vrf-red src 10.0.0.2
cache
With this patch:
$ ip route get oif vrf-red 1.1.1.1
RTNETLINK answers: No route to host
which is the correct response based on the default route
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The network namespace is already passed into dst_output pass it into
dst->output lwt->output and friends.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For consistency with the other similar methods in the kernel pass a
struct sock into the dst_ops .local_out method.
Simplifying the socket passing case is needed a prequel to passing a
struct net reference into .local_out.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the user specifies a VRF device in a get route query the custom route
pointing to the VRF device is returned:
$ ip route ls table vrf-red
unreachable default
broadcast 10.2.1.0 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 10.2.1.2
10.2.1.0/24 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 10.2.1.2
local 10.2.1.2 dev eth1 proto kernel scope host src 10.2.1.2
broadcast 10.2.1.255 dev eth1 proto kernel scope link src 10.2.1.2
$ ip route get oif vrf-red 10.2.1.40
10.2.1.40 dev vrf-red
cache
Add the flags to skip the custom route and go directly to the FIB. With
this patch the actual route is returned:
$ ip route get oif vrf-red 10.2.1.40
10.2.1.40 dev eth1 src 10.2.1.2
cache
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
VRF device needs the same path selection following lookup to set source
address. Rather than duplicating code, move existing code into a
function that is exported to modules.
Code move only; no functional change.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ICMP packets are inspected to let them route together with the flow they
belong to, minimizing the chance that a problematic path will affect flows
on other paths, and so that anycast environments can work with ECMP.
Signed-off-by: Peter Nørlund <pch@ordbogen.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replaces the per-packet multipath with a hash-based multipath using
source and destination address.
Signed-off-by: Peter Nørlund <pch@ordbogen.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
