Commit Graph

3863 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
58130a6cd0 Bug fixes for the new ext4 fast commit feature, plus a fix for the
data=journal bug fix.  Also use the generic casefolding support which
 has now landed in fs/libfs.c for 5.10.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Bug fixes for the new ext4 fast commit feature, plus a fix for the
  'data=journal' bug fix.

  Also use the generic casefolding support which has now landed in
  fs/libfs.c for 5.10"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: indicate that fast_commit is available via /sys/fs/ext4/feature/...
  ext4: use generic casefolding support
  ext4: do not use extent after put_bh
  ext4: use IS_ERR() for error checking of path
  ext4: fix mmap write protection for data=journal mode
  jbd2: fix a kernel-doc markup
  ext4: use s_mount_flags instead of s_mount_state for fast commit state
  ext4: make num of fast commit blocks configurable
  ext4: properly check for dirty state in ext4_inode_datasync_dirty()
  ext4: fix double locking in ext4_fc_commit_dentry_updates()
2020-10-29 09:36:11 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
6694875ef8 ext4: indicate that fast_commit is available via /sys/fs/ext4/feature/...
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:43:22 -04:00
Daniel Rosenberg
f8f4acb6cd ext4: use generic casefolding support
This switches ext4 over to the generic support provided in libfs.

Since casefolded dentries behave the same in ext4 and f2fs, we decrease
the maintenance burden by unifying them, and any optimizations will
immediately apply to both.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028050820.1636571-1-drosen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:43:13 -04:00
yangerkun
d7dce9e085 ext4: do not use extent after put_bh
ext4_ext_search_right() will read more extent blocks and call put_bh
after we get the information we need.  However, ret_ex will break this
and may cause use-after-free once pagecache has been freed.  Fix it by
copying the extent structure if needed.

Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028055617.2569255-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-10-28 13:43:13 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
8c9be1e58a ext4: use IS_ERR() for error checking of path
With this fix, fast commit recovery code uses IS_ERR() for path
returned by ext4_find_extent.

Fixes: 8016e29f43 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027204342.2794949-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:43:07 -04:00
Jan Kara
b5b18160a3 ext4: fix mmap write protection for data=journal mode
Commit afb585a97f "ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on
j_submit_inode_data_buffers()") added calls ext4_jbd2_inode_add_write()
to track inode ranges whose mappings need to get write-protected during
transaction commits.  However the added calls use wrong start of a range
(0 instead of page offset) and so write protection is not necessarily
effective.  Use correct range start to fix the problem.

Fixes: afb585a97f ("ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on j_submit_inode_data_buffers()")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027132751.29858-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:42:42 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
ababea77bc ext4: use s_mount_flags instead of s_mount_state for fast commit state
Ext4's fast commit related transient states should use
sb->s_mount_flags instead of persistent sb->s_mount_state.

Fixes: 8016e29f43 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path")
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027044915.2553163-3-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:42:10 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
e029c5f279 ext4: make num of fast commit blocks configurable
This patch reserves a field in the jbd2 superblock for number of fast
commit blocks. When this value is non-zero, Ext4 uses this field to
set the number of fast commit blocks.

Fixes: 6866d7b3f2 ("ext4/jbd2: add fast commit initialization")
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027044915.2553163-2-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:42:03 -04:00
Andrea Righi
d0520df724 ext4: properly check for dirty state in ext4_inode_datasync_dirty()
ext4_inode_datasync_dirty() needs to return 'true' if the inode is
dirty, 'false' otherwise, but the logic seems to be incorrectly changed
by commit aa75f4d3da ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path").

This introduces a problem with swap files that are always failing to be
activated, showing this error in dmesg:

 [   34.406479] swapon: file is not committed

Simple test case to reproduce the problem:

  # fallocate -l 8G swapfile
  # chmod 0600 swapfile
  # mkswap swapfile
  # swapon swapfile

Fix the logic to return the proper state of the inode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201024131333.GA32124@xps-13-7390
Fixes: 8016e29f43 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027044915.2553163-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:41:23 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
5112e9a540 ext4: fix double locking in ext4_fc_commit_dentry_updates()
Fixed double locking of sbi->s_fc_lock in the above function
as reported by kernel-test-robot.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023161339.1449437-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:41:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
0eac1102e9 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff all over the place (the largest group here is
  Christoph's stat cleanups)"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: remove KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS
  fs: remove vfs_stat_set_lookup_flags
  fs: move vfs_fstatat out of line
  fs: implement vfs_stat and vfs_lstat in terms of vfs_fstatat
  fs: remove vfs_statx_fd
  fs: omfs: use kmemdup() rather than kmalloc+memcpy
  [PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
  fs: Remove duplicated flag O_NDELAY occurring twice in VALID_OPEN_FLAGS
  selftests: mount: add nosymfollow tests
  Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.
2020-10-24 12:26:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
96485e4462 The siginificant new ext4 feature this time around is Harshad's new
fast_commit mode.  In addition, thanks to Mauricio for fixing a race
 where mmap'ed pages that are being changed in parallel with a
 data=journal transaction commit could result in bad checksums in the
 failure that could cause journal replays to fail.  Also notable is
 Ritesh's buffered write optimization which can result in significant
 improvements on parallel write workloads.  (The kernel test robot
 reported a 330.6% improvement on fio.write_iops on a 96 core system
 using DAX[1].)
 
 Besides that, we have the usual miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes.
 
 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925071217.GO28663@shao2-debian
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "The siginificant new ext4 feature this time around is Harshad's new
  fast_commit mode.

  In addition, thanks to Mauricio for fixing a race where mmap'ed pages
  that are being changed in parallel with a data=journal transaction
  commit could result in bad checksums in the failure that could cause
  journal replays to fail.

  Also notable is Ritesh's buffered write optimization which can result
  in significant improvements on parallel write workloads. (The kernel
  test robot reported a 330.6% improvement on fio.write_iops on a 96
  core system using DAX)

  Besides that, we have the usual miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925071217.GO28663@shao2-debian

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (46 commits)
  ext4: fix invalid inode checksum
  ext4: add fast commit stats in procfs
  ext4: add a mount opt to forcefully turn fast commits on
  ext4: fast commit recovery path
  jbd2: fast commit recovery path
  ext4: main fast-commit commit path
  jbd2: add fast commit machinery
  ext4 / jbd2: add fast commit initialization
  ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options
  doc: update ext4 and journalling docs to include fast commit feature
  ext4: Detect already used quota file early
  jbd2: avoid transaction reuse after reformatting
  ext4: use the normal helper to get the actual inode
  ext4: fix bs < ps issue reported with dioread_nolock mount opt
  ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on j_submit_inode_data_buffers()
  ext4: data=journal: fixes for ext4_page_mkwrite()
  jbd2, ext4, ocfs2: introduce/use journal callbacks j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
  jbd2: introduce/export functions jbd2_journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
  ext4: introduce ext4_sb_bread_unmovable() to replace sb_bread_unmovable()
  ext4: use ext4_sb_bread() instead of sb_bread()
  ...
2020-10-22 10:31:08 -07:00
Luo Meng
1322181170 ext4: fix invalid inode checksum
During the stability test, there are some errors:
  ext4_lookup:1590: inode #6967: comm fsstress: iget: checksum invalid.

If the inode->i_iblocks too big and doesn't set huge file flag, checksum
will not be recalculated when update the inode information to it's buffer.
If other inode marks the buffer dirty, then the inconsistent inode will
be flushed to disk.

Fix this problem by checking i_blocks in advance.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020013631.3796673-1-luomeng12@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:38 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
ce8c59d197 ext4: add fast commit stats in procfs
This commit adds a file in procfs that tracks fast commit related
statistics.

root@kvm-xfstests:/mnt# cat /proc/fs/ext4/vdc/fc_info
fc stats:
7772 commits
15 ineligible
4083 numblks
2242us avg_commit_time
Ineligible reasons:
"Extended attributes changed":  0
"Cross rename": 0
"Journal flag changed": 0
"Insufficient memory":  0
"Swap boot":    0
"Resize":       0
"Dir renamed":  0
"Falloc range op":      0
"FC Commit Failed":     15

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-10-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:38 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
0f0672ffb6 ext4: add a mount opt to forcefully turn fast commits on
This is a debug only mount option that forcefully turns fast commits
on at mount time.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-9-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:38 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
8016e29f43 ext4: fast commit recovery path
This patch adds fast commit recovery path support for Ext4 file
system. We add several helper functions that are similar in spirit to
e2fsprogs journal recovery path handlers. Example of such functions
include - a simple block allocator, idempotent block bitmap update
function etc. Using these routines and the fast commit log in the fast
commit area, the recovery path (ext4_fc_replay()) performs fast commit
log recovery.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-8-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:38 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
5b849b5f96 jbd2: fast commit recovery path
This patch adds fast commit recovery support in JBD2.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-7-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:37 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
aa75f4d3da ext4: main fast-commit commit path
This patch adds main fast commit commit path handlers. The overall
patch can be divided into two inter-related parts:

(A) Metadata updates tracking

    This part consists of helper functions to track changes that need
    to be committed during a commit operation. These updates are
    maintained by Ext4 in different in-memory queues. Following are
    the APIs and their short description that are implemented in this
    patch:

    - ext4_fc_track_link/unlink/creat() - Track unlink. link and creat
      operations
    - ext4_fc_track_range() - Track changed logical block offsets
      inodes
    - ext4_fc_track_inode() - Track inodes
    - ext4_fc_mark_ineligible() - Mark file system fast commit
      ineligible()
    - ext4_fc_start_update() / ext4_fc_stop_update() /
      ext4_fc_start_ineligible() / ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() These
      functions are useful for co-ordinating inode updates with
      commits.

(B) Main commit Path

    This part consists of functions to convert updates tracked in
    in-memory data structures into on-disk commits. Function
    ext4_fc_commit() is the main entry point to commit path.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-6-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:37 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
ff780b91ef jbd2: add fast commit machinery
This functions adds necessary APIs needed in JBD2 layer for fast
commits.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-5-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:37 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
6866d7b3f2 ext4 / jbd2: add fast commit initialization
This patch adds fast commit area trackers in the journal_t
structure. These are initialized via the jbd2_fc_init() routine that
this patch adds. This patch also adds ext4/fast_commit.c and
ext4/fast_commit.h files for fast commit code that will be added in
subsequent patches in this series.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-4-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:26 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
995a3ed67f ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options
We are running out of mount option bits. Add handling for using
s_mount_opt2. Add ext4 and jbd2 fast commit feature flag and also add
ability to turn off the fast commit feature in Ext4.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-3-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:26 -04:00
Jan Kara
e0770e9142 ext4: Detect already used quota file early
When we try to use file already used as a quota file again (for the same
or different quota type), strange things can happen. At the very least
lockdep annotations may be wrong but also inode flags may be wrongly set
/ reset. When the file is used for two quota types at once we can even
corrupt the file and likely crash the kernel. Catch all these cases by
checking whether passed file is already used as quota file and bail
early in that case.

This fixes occasional generic/219 failure due to lockdep complaint.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015110330.28716-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:26 -04:00
Kaixu Xia
d3e7d20bef ext4: use the normal helper to get the actual inode
Here we use the READ_ONCE to fix race conditions in ->d_compare() and
->d_hash() when they are called in RCU-walk mode, seems we can use
the normal helper d_inode_rcu() to get the actual inode.

Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1602317416-1260-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:26 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
d1e18b8824 ext4: fix bs < ps issue reported with dioread_nolock mount opt
left shifting m_lblk by blkbits was causing value overflow and hence
it was not able to convert unwritten to written extent.
So, make sure we typecast it to loff_t before do left shift operation.
Also in func ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec(), make sure to initialize
ret variable to avoid accidentally returning an uninitialized ret.

This patch fixes the issue reported in ext4 for bs < ps with
dioread_nolock mount option.

Fixes: c8cc88163f ("ext4: Add support for blocksize < pagesize in dioread_nolock")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af902b5db99e8b73980c795d84ad7bb417487e76.1602168865.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:15 -04:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
afb585a97f ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on j_submit_inode_data_buffers()
This implements journal callbacks j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
with different behavior for data=journal: to write-protect pages under
commit, preventing changes to buffers writeably mapped to userspace.

If a buffer's content changes between commit's checksum calculation
and write-out to disk, it can cause journal recovery/mount failures
upon a kernel crash or power loss.

    [   27.334874] EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with data=journal disables delayed allocation, dioread_nolock, and O_DIRECT support!
    [   27.339492] JBD2: Invalid checksum recovering data block 8705 in log
    [   27.342716] JBD2: recovery failed
    [   27.343316] EXT4-fs (loop0): error loading journal
    mount: /ext4: can't read superblock on /dev/loop0.

In j_submit_inode_data_buffers() we write-protect the inode's pages
with write_cache_pages() and redirty w/ writepage callback if needed.

In j_finish_inode_data_buffers() there is nothing do to.

And in order to use the callbacks, inodes are added to the inode list
in transaction in __ext4_journalled_writepage() and ext4_page_mkwrite().

In ext4_page_mkwrite() we must make sure that the buffers are attached
to the transaction as jbddirty with write_end_fn(), as already done in
__ext4_journalled_writepage().

Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> # wbc.nr_to_write
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-5-mfo@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:15 -04:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
64a9f14499 ext4: data=journal: fixes for ext4_page_mkwrite()
These are two fixes for data journalling required by
the next patch, discovered while testing it.

First, the optimization to return early if all buffers
are mapped is not appropriate for the next patch:

The inode _must_ be added to the transaction's list in
data=journal mode (so to write-protect pages on commit)
thus we cannot return early there.

Second, once that optimization to reduce transactions
was disabled for data=journal mode, more transactions
happened, and occasionally hit this warning message:
'JBD2: Spotted dirty metadata buffer'.

Reason is, block_page_mkwrite() will set_buffer_dirty()
before do_journal_get_write_access() that is there to
prevent it. This issue was masked by the optimization.

So, on data=journal use __block_write_begin() instead.
This also requires page locking and len recalculation.
(see block_page_mkwrite() for implementation details.)

Finally, as Jan noted there is little sharing between
data=journal and other modes in ext4_page_mkwrite().

However, a prototype of ext4_journalled_page_mkwrite()
showed there still would be lots of duplicated lines
(tens of) that didn't seem worth it.

Thus this patch ends up with an ugly goto to skip all
non-data journalling code (to avoid long indentations,
but that can be changed..) in the beginning, and just
a conditional in the transaction section.

Well, we skip a common part to data journalling which
is the page truncated check, but we do it again after
ext4_journal_start() when we re-acquire the page lock
(so not to acquire the page lock twice needlessly for
data journalling.)

Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-4-mfo@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:15 -04:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
342af94ec6 jbd2, ext4, ocfs2: introduce/use journal callbacks j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
Introduce journal callbacks to allow different behaviors
for an inode in journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers().

The existing users of the current behavior (ext4, ocfs2)
are adapted to use the previously exported functions
that implement the current behavior.

Users are callers of jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_write|wait(),
which adds the inode to the transaction's inode list with
the JI_WRITE|WAIT_DATA flags. Only ext4 and ocfs2 in-tree.

Both CONFIG_EXT4_FS and CONFIG_OCSFS2_FS select CONFIG_JBD2,
which builds fs/jbd2/commit.c and journal.c that define and
export the functions, so we can call directly in ext4/ocfs2.

Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-3-mfo@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:15 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
8394a6abf3 ext4: introduce ext4_sb_bread_unmovable() to replace sb_bread_unmovable()
Now we only use sb_bread_unmovable() to read superblock and descriptor
block at mount time, so there is no opportunity that we need to clear
buffer verified bit and also handle buffer write_io error bit. But for
the sake of unification, let's introduce ext4_sb_bread_unmovable() to
replace all sb_bread_unmovable(). After this patch, we stop using read
helpers in fs/buffer.c.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-8-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:14 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
0a846f496d ext4: use ext4_sb_bread() instead of sb_bread()
We have already remove open codes that invoke helpers provide by
fs/buffer.c in all places reading metadata buffers. This patch switch to
use ext4_sb_bread() to replace all sb_bread() helpers, which is
ext4_read_bh() helper back end.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-7-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:14 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
5df1d4123d ext4: introduce ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable() to replace sb_breadahead_unmovable()
If we readahead inode tables in __ext4_get_inode_loc(), it may bypass
buffer_write_io_error() check, so introduce ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable()
to handle this special case.

This patch also replace sb_breadahead_unmovable() in ext4_fill_super()
for the sake of unification.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-6-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:14 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
60c776e50b ext4: use ext4_buffer_uptodate() in __ext4_get_inode_loc()
We have already introduced ext4_buffer_uptodate() to re-set the uptodate
bit on buffer which has been failed to write out to disk. Just remove
the redundant codes and switch to use ext4_buffer_uptodate() in
__ext4_get_inode_loc().

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:14 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
2d069c0889 ext4: use common helpers in all places reading metadata buffers
Revome all open codes that read metadata buffers, switch to use
ext4_read_bh_*() common helpers.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:14 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
fa491b14cd ext4: introduce new metadata buffer read helpers
The previous patch add clear_buffer_verified() before we read metadata
block from disk again, but it's rather easy to miss clearing of this bit
because currently we read metadata buffer through different open codes
(e.g. ll_rw_block(), bh_submit_read() and invoke submit_bh() directly).
So, it's time to add common helpers to unify in all the places reading
metadata buffers instead. This patch add 3 helpers:

 - ext4_read_bh_nowait(): async read metadata buffer if it's actually
   not uptodate, clear buffer_verified bit before read from disk.
 - ext4_read_bh(): sync version of read metadata buffer, it will wait
   until the read operation return and check the return status.
 - ext4_read_bh_lock(): try to lock the buffer before read buffer, it
   will skip reading if the buffer is already locked.

After this patch, we need to use these helpers in all the places reading
metadata buffer instead of different open codes.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:13 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
d9befedaaf ext4: clear buffer verified flag if read meta block from disk
The metadata buffer is no longer trusted after we read it from disk
again because it is not uptodate for some reasons (e.g. failed to write
back). Otherwise we may get below memory corruption problem in
ext4_ext_split()->memset() if we read stale data from the newly
allocated extent block on disk which has been failed to async write
out but miss verify again since the verified bit has already been set
on the buffer.

[   29.774674] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88841949d000
...
[   29.783317] Oops: 0002 [#2] SMP
[   29.784219] R10: 00000000000f4240 R11: 0000000000002e28 R12: ffff88842fa1c800
[   29.784627] CPU: 1 PID: 126 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G      D W
[   29.785546] R13: ffffffff9cddcc20 R14: ffffffff9cddd420 R15: ffff88842fa1c2f8
[   29.786679] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),BIOS ?-20190727_0738364
[   29.787588] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   29.789288] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn
[   29.790319] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   29.790321]  (flush-8:0)
[   29.790844] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000004234f2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   29.791924] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   29.792839] RIP: 0010:__memset+0x24/0x30
[   29.793739] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   29.794256] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f9 48 89 d1 83 e2 07 48 c1 e9 033
[   29.795161] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
...
[   29.808149] Call Trace:
[   29.808475]  ext4_ext_insert_extent+0x102e/0x1be0
[   29.809085]  ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xa89/0x1bb0
[   29.809652]  ext4_map_blocks+0x290/0x8a0
[   29.809085]  ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xa89/0x1bb0
[   29.809652]  ext4_map_blocks+0x290/0x8a0
[   29.810161]  ext4_writepages+0xc85/0x17c0
...

Fix this by clearing buffer's verified bit if we read meta block from
disk again.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:13 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
af8c53c8bc ext4: limit entries returned when counting fsmap records
If userspace asked fsmap to try to count the number of entries, we cannot
return more than UINT_MAX entries because fmh_entries is u32.
Therefore, stop counting if we hit this limit or else we will waste time
to return truncated results.

Fixes: 0c9ec4beec ("ext4: support GETFSMAP ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201001222148.GA49520@magnolia
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:13 -04:00
Chunguang Xu
addd752cff ext4: make mb_check_counter per group
Make bb_check_counter per group, so each group has the same chance
to be checked, which can expose errors more easily.

Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1601292995-32205-2-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:13 -04:00
Chunguang Xu
9d1f9b2770 ext4: delete invalid comments near mb_buddy_adjust_border
The comment near mb_buddy_adjust_border seems meaningless, just
clear it.

Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1601292995-32205-1-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:37:13 -04:00
Zhang Xiaoxu
9704a322ea ext4: fix bdev write error check failed when mount fs with ro
Consider a situation when a filesystem was uncleanly shutdown and the
orphan list is not empty and a read-only mount is attempted. The orphan
list cleanup during mount will fail with:

ext4_check_bdev_write_error:193: comm mount: Error while async write back metadata

This happens because sbi->s_bdev_wb_err is not initialized when mounting
the filesystem in read only mode and so ext4_check_bdev_write_error()
falsely triggers.

Initialize sbi->s_bdev_wb_err unconditionally to avoid this problem.

Fixes: bc71726c72 ("ext4: abort the filesystem if failed to async write metadata buffer")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200928020556.710971-1-zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:59 -04:00
Chunguang Xu
dd0db94f30 ext4: rename system_blks to s_system_blks inside ext4_sb_info
Rename system_blks to s_system_blks inside ext4_sb_info, keep
the naming rules consistent with other variables, which is
convenient for code reading and writing.

Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600916623-544-2-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:59 -04:00
Chunguang Xu
ee7ed3aa0f ext4: rename journal_dev to s_journal_dev inside ext4_sb_info
Rename journal_dev to s_journal_dev inside ext4_sb_info, keep
the naming rules consistent with other variables, which is
convenient for code reading and writing.

Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600916623-544-1-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:59 -04:00
Zhang Qilong
2be7d717ca ext4: add trace exit in exception path.
Missing trace exit in exception path of ext4_sync_file and
ext4_ind_map_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200921124738.23352-1-zhangqilong3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:59 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
9faac62d40 ext4: optimize file overwrites
In case if the file already has underlying blocks/extents allocated
then we don't need to start a journal txn and can directly return
the underlying mapping. Currently ext4_iomap_begin() is used by
both DAX & DIO path. We can check if the write request is an
overwrite & then directly return the mapping information.

This could give a significant perf boost for multi-threaded writes
specially random overwrites.
On PPC64 VM with simulated pmem(DAX) device, ~10x perf improvement
could be seen in random writes (overwrite). Also bcoz this optimizes
away the spinlock contention during jbd2 slab cache allocation
(jbd2_journal_handle). On x86 VM, ~2x perf improvement was observed.

Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/88e795d8a4d5cd22165c7ebe857ba91d68d8813e.1600401668.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:58 -04:00
Tian Tao
7eb90a2d6a ext4: remove unused including <linux/version.h>
Remove including <linux/version.h> that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600397165-42873-1-git-send-email-tiantao6@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:58 -04:00
Constantine Sapuntzakis
acaa532687 ext4: fix superblock checksum calculation race
The race condition could cause the persisted superblock checksum
to not match the contents of the superblock, causing the
superblock to be considered corrupt.

An example of the race follows.  A first thread is interrupted in the
middle of a checksum calculation. Then, another thread changes the
superblock, calculates a new checksum, and sets it. Then, the first
thread resumes and sets the checksum based on the older superblock.

To fix, serialize the superblock checksum calculation using the buffer
header lock. While a spinlock is sufficient, the buffer header is
already there and there is precedent for locking it (e.g. in
ext4_commit_super).

Tested the patch by booting up a kernel with the patch, creating
a filesystem and some files (including some orphans), and then
unmounting and remounting the file system.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Constantine Sapuntzakis <costa@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914161014.22275-1-costa@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:23 -04:00
Dinghao Liu
c9e87161cc ext4: fix error handling code in add_new_gdb
When ext4_journal_get_write_access() fails, we should
terminate the execution flow and release n_group_desc,
iloc.bh, dind and gdb_bh.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200829025403.3139-1-dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:14 -04:00
Xiao Yang
aa2f77920b ext4: disallow modifying DAX inode flag if inline_data has been set
inline_data is mutually exclusive to DAX so enabling both of them triggers
the following issue:
------------------------------------------
# mkfs.ext4 -F -O inline_data /dev/pmem1
...
# mount /dev/pmem1 /mnt
# echo 'test' >/mnt/file
# lsattr -l /mnt/file
/mnt/file                    Inline_Data
# xfs_io -c "chattr +x" /mnt/file
# xfs_io -c "lsattr -v" /mnt/file
[dax] /mnt/file
# umount /mnt
# mount /dev/pmem1 /mnt
# cat /mnt/file
cat: /mnt/file: Numerical result out of range
------------------------------------------

Fixes: b383a73f2b ("fs/ext4: Introduce DAX inode flag")
Signed-off-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200828084330.15776-1-yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:13 -04:00
Nikolay Borisov
15ed2851b0 ext4: remove unused argument from ext4_(inc|dec)_count
The 'handle' argument is not used for anything so simply remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826133116.11592-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:13 -04:00
Petr Malat
81e8c3c503 ext4: do not interpret high bytes if 64bit feature is disabled
Fields s_free_blocks_count_hi, s_r_blocks_count_hi and s_blocks_count_hi
are not valid if EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT is not enabled and should be
treated as zeroes.

Signed-off-by: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200825150016.3363-1-oss@malat.biz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:13 -04:00
Randy Dunlap
b483bb7719 ext4: delete duplicated words + other fixes
Delete repeated words in fs/ext4/.
{the, this, of, we, after}

Also change spelling of "xttr" in inline.c to "xattr" in 2 places.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200805024850.12129-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:13 -04:00
Jens Axboe
766ef1e101 ext4: flag as supporting buffered async reads
ext4 uses generic_file_read_iter(), which already supports this.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fb90cc2d-b12c-738f-21a4-dd7a8ae0556a@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18 10:36:12 -04:00