Commit Graph

1219 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
fa08052070 dyndbg-docs: initialization is done early, not arch
since cf964976484 in 2012, initialization is done with early_initcall,
update the Docs, which still say arch_initcall.

Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-3-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-24 17:00:08 +02:00
e20e310c81 dyndbg-docs: eschew file /full/path query in docs
Regarding:
commit 2b6783191d ("dynamic_debug: add trim_prefix() to provide source-root relative paths")
commit a73619a845 ("kbuild: use -fmacro-prefix-map to make __FILE__ a relative path")

2nd commit broke dynamic-debug's "file $fullpath" query form, but
nobody noticed because 1st commit had trimmed prefixes from
control-file output, so the click-copy-pasting of fullpaths into new
queries had ceased; that query form became unused.

Removing the function is cleanest, but it could be useful in
old-compiler corner cases, where __FILE__ still has /full/path,
and it safely does nothing otherwize.

So instead, quietly deprecate "file /full/path" query form, by
removing all /full/paths examples in the docs.  I skipped adding a
back-compat note.

Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-2-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-24 17:00:08 +02:00
2b7295c086 docs: admin-guide/mm/index: Fix reference to nonexistent document
Fix the following warning:

WARNING: toctree contains reference to nonexistent document
'admin-guide/mm/nommu-map'

This was due to a typo.

Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200718165107.625847-1-dwlsalmeida@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-23 14:21:37 -06:00
00d7c1e55a docs: admin-guide/index.rst: Add pstore-blk.rst
Fix the following warning:

Documentation/admin-guide/pstore-blk.rst:
WARNING: document isn't included in any toctree

By adding 'pstore-blk.rst' to the index

Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200718165107.625847-9-dwlsalmeida@gmail.com
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-23 14:19:51 -06:00
cb66eb11da docs/mm: concepts.rst: remove unnecessary word
Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721112251.6100-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-23 14:02:58 -06:00
a24c6f7bc9 debugfs: Add access restriction option
Since debugfs include sensitive information it need to be treated
carefully. But it also has many very useful debug functions for userspace.
With this option we can have same configuration for system with
need of debugfs and a way to turn it off. This gives a extra protection
for exposure on systems where user-space services with system
access are attacked.

It is controlled by a configurable default value that can be override
with a kernel command line parameter. (debugfs=)

It can be on or off, but also internally on but not seen from user-space.
This no-mount mode do not register a debugfs as filesystem, but client can
register their parts in the internal structures. This data can be readed
with a debugger or saved with a crashkernel. When it is off clients
get EPERM error when accessing the functions for registering their
components.

Signed-off-by: Peter Enderborg <peter.enderborg@sony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716071511.26864-3-peter.enderborg@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-23 17:10:25 +02:00
6c9a9a8ddf Merge tag 'thunderbolt-for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/westeri/thunderbolt into usb-next
Mika writes:

thunderbolt: Changes for v5.9 merge window

This includes following Thunderbolt/USB4 changes for v5.9 merge window:

  * Improvements around NHI (Native Host Interface) HopID allocation

  * Improvements to tunneling and USB3 bandwidth management support

  * Add KUnit tests for path walking and tunneling

  * Initial support for USB4 retimer firmware upgrade

  * Implement Thunderbolt device firmware upgrade mechanism that runs
    the NVM image authentication when the device is disconnected.

  * A couple of small non-critical fixes

* tag 'thunderbolt-for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/westeri/thunderbolt: (32 commits)
  thunderbolt: Fix old style declaration warning
  thunderbolt: Add support for authenticate on disconnect
  thunderbolt: Add support for separating the flush to SPI and authenticate
  thunderbolt: Ensure left shift of 512 does not overflow a 32 bit int
  thunderbolt: Add support for on-board retimers
  thunderbolt: Implement USB4 port sideband operations for retimer access
  thunderbolt: Retry USB4 block read operation
  thunderbolt: Generalize usb4_switch_do_[read|write]_data()
  thunderbolt: Split common NVM functionality into a separate file
  thunderbolt: Add Intel USB-IF ID to the NVM upgrade supported list
  thunderbolt: Add KUnit tests for tunneling
  thunderbolt: Add USB3 bandwidth management
  thunderbolt: Make tb_port_get_link_speed() available to other files
  thunderbolt: Implement USB3 bandwidth negotiation routines
  thunderbolt: Increase DP DPRX wait timeout
  thunderbolt: Report consumed bandwidth in both directions
  thunderbolt: Make usb4_switch_map_pcie_down() also return enabled ports
  thunderbolt: Make usb4_switch_map_usb3_down() also return enabled ports
  thunderbolt: Do not tunnel USB3 if link is not USB4
  thunderbolt: Add DP IN resources for all routers
  ...
2020-07-21 14:08:33 +02:00
0c248ea27f dm dust: add interface to list all badblocks
This interface may help anyone who want to know all badblocks without
querying for each block.

[Bryan: DMEMIT message if no blocks are in the bad block list.]

Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Gurney <bgurney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-07-20 11:17:41 -04:00
4f7f590b15 dm dust: report some message results directly back to user
Some messages (queryblock, countbadblocks, removebadblock) are best
reported directly to user directly. Do so with DMEMIT.

[Bryan: maintain __func__ output in DMEMIT messages]

Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Gurney <bgurney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-07-20 11:17:34 -04:00
ef45fe470e blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat
In order to improve consistency and usability in cgroup stat accounting,
we would like to support the root cgroup's io.stat.

Since the root cgroup has processes doing io even if the system has no
explicitly created cgroups, we need to be careful to avoid overhead in
that case.  For that reason, the rstat algorithms don't handle the root
cgroup, so just turning the file on wouldn't give correct statistics.

To get around this, we simulate flushing the iostat struct by filling it
out directly from global disk stats. The result is a root cgroup io.stat
file consistent with both /proc/diskstats and io.stat.

Note that in order to collect the disk stats, we needed to iterate over
devices. To facilitate that, we had to change the linkage of a disk_type
to external so that it can be used from blk-cgroup.c to iterate over
disks.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-17 20:18:00 -06:00
acf7f4a591 platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: lap or desk mode interface
Newer Lenovo Thinkpad platforms have support to identify whether the
system is on-lap or not using an ACPI DYTC event from the firmware.

This patch provides the ability to retrieve the current mode via sysfs
entrypoints and will be used by userspace for thermal mode and WWAN
functionality

Co-developed-by: Nitin Joshi <njoshi1@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Joshi <njoshi1@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Sugumaran <slacshiminar@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Bastien Nocera <bnocera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Pearson <markpearson@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2020-07-15 12:45:06 +03:00
e1fef0b08e dm verity: add "panic_on_corruption" error handling mode
Samsung smart phones may need the ability to panic on corruption.  Not
all devices provide the bootloader support needed to use the existing
"restart_on_corruption" mode.  Additional details for why Samsung needs
this new mode can be found here:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2020-June/msg00235.html

Signed-off-by: jhs2.lee <jhs2.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-07-13 11:47:33 -04:00
eeb3dc58f8 Documentation: numaperf: eliminate duplicated word
Drop the duplicated word "not".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707180414.10467-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 09:44:05 -06:00
9d1bd9e8e0 doc: yama: Swap HTTP for HTTPS and replace dead link
Replace one dead link for the same person's original presentation on the
topic and swap an HTTP URL with HTTPS. While here, linkify the text to
make it more readable when rendered.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200708073346.13177-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de/
Co-developed-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202007091141.C008B89EC@keescook
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 09:40:42 -06:00
dbf35499fb Documentation/security-bugs: Explain why plain text is preferred
The security contact list gets regular reports contained in archive
attachments. This tends to add some back-and-forth delay in dealing with
security reports since we have to ask for plain text, etc.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202007091110.205DC6A9@keescook
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 09:37:00 -06:00
9a3c05e658 xen: Mark "xen_nopvspin" parameter obsolete
Map "xen_nopvspin" to "nopvspin", fix stale description of "xen_nopvspin"
as we use qspinlock now.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-08 16:21:57 -04:00
05eee619ed x86/kvm: Add "nopvspin" parameter to disable PV spinlocks
There are cases where a guest tries to switch spinlocks to bare metal
behavior (e.g. by setting "xen_nopvspin" on XEN platform and
"hv_nopvspin" on HYPER_V).

That feature is missed on KVM, add a new parameter "nopvspin" to disable
PV spinlocks for KVM guest.

The new 'nopvspin' parameter will also replace Xen and Hyper-V specific
parameters in future patches.

Define variable nopvsin as global because it will be used in future
patches as above.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-08 16:21:57 -04:00
0bddd227f3 Documentation: update for gcc 4.9 requirement
Update Documentation for the gcc v4.9 upgrade requirement.

Fixes: 5429ef62bc ("compiler/gcc: Raise minimum GCC version for kernel builds to 4.8")
Fixes: 6ec4476ac8 ("Raise gcc version requirement to 4.9")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-07-08 12:28:44 -07:00
4f74d15fe4 ext4: add inline encryption support
Wire up ext4 to support inline encryption via the helper functions which
fs/crypto/ now provides.  This includes:

- Adding a mount option 'inlinecrypt' which enables inline encryption
  on encrypted files where it can be used.

- Setting the bio_crypt_ctx on bios that will be submitted to an
  inline-encrypted file.

  Note: submit_bh_wbc() in fs/buffer.c also needed to be patched for
  this part, since ext4 sometimes uses ll_rw_block() on file data.

- Not adding logically discontiguous data to bios that will be submitted
  to an inline-encrypted file.

- Not doing filesystem-layer crypto on inline-encrypted files.

Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702015607.1215430-5-satyat@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-07-08 10:29:43 -07:00
1b932b7dce doc: cgroup: add f2fs and xfs to supported list for writeback
f2fs and xfs have both added support for cgroup writeback:

578c647 f2fs: implement cgroup writeback support
adfb5fb xfs: implement cgroup aware writeback

so add them to the supported list in the docs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c8271324-9132-388c-5242-d7699f011892@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:34:57 -06:00
6f3bc22bf5 Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: LVM
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
          If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
          return 200 OK and serve the same content:
            Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200627103138.71885-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:28:27 -06:00
02030eb73d docs: CIFS: remove a spam-site URL
protocolfreedom.org may have one contained something useful, but now it
wants to sell us new credit cards.  Take it out.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:25:46 -06:00
cba22b1c59 Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: CIFS
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
          If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
          return 200 OK and serve the same content:
            Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200627103125.71828-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:23:38 -06:00
c0ad0befed Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: DRBD driver
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
          If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
          return 200 OK and serve the same content:
            Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200627103111.71771-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:16:44 -06:00
6b2484e13a Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: Documentation/admin-guide
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
          If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
          return 200 OK and serve the same content:
            Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200627072935.62652-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:13:00 -06:00
559394d304 Documentation/admin-guide: xfs: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "for".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-14-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:49 -06:00
1943b35e44 Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "the".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-13-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:49 -06:00
ee74db082a Documentation/admin-guide: sysctl/kernel: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "set".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-12-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:49 -06:00
b45225b41a Documentation/admin-guide: intel-speed-select: drop doubled words
Drop the doubled words "that" and "and".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-11-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:49 -06:00
4d7e204f7d Documentation/admin-guide: intel_pstate: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "to".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-10-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:49 -06:00
251c99bb39 Documentation/admin-guide: arm-ccn: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "as".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-9-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:49 -06:00
e70cc7122d Documentation/admin-guide: pnfs-scsi-server: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "with".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-8-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:48 -06:00
838f9bc02f Documentation/admin-guide: pnfs-block-server: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "with".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-7-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:48 -06:00
b32dae55bc Documentation/admin-guide: mm/ksm: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "the".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-6-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:48 -06:00
0136405fa4 Documentation/admin-guide: media/building: drop doubled words
Drop some doubled words.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-5-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:48 -06:00
4e578ba60c Documentation/admin-guide: dm-integrity: drop doubled words
Drop the doubled words "on" and "the".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-4-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:48 -06:00
80466139b2 Documentation/admin-guide: cgroup-v1/rdma: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "echo".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-3-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:48 -06:00
aefea4668b Documentation/admin-guide: cgroup-v2: drop doubled word
Drop the doubled word "of".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200704032020.21923-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:01:47 -06:00
2f00f3a491 media: samsung: Rename Samsung and Exynos to lowercase
Fix up inconsistent usage of upper and lowercase letters in "Samsung"
and "Exynos" names.

"SAMSUNG" and "EXYNOS" are not abbreviations but regular trademarked
names.  Therefore they should be written with lowercase letters starting
with capital letter.

The lowercase "Exynos" name is promoted by its manufacturer Samsung
Electronics Co., Ltd., in advertisement materials and on website.

Although advertisement materials usually use uppercase "SAMSUNG", the
lowercase version is used in all legal aspects (e.g. on Wikipedia and in
privacy/legal statements on
https://www.samsung.com/semiconductor/privacy-global/).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2020-07-04 12:41:12 +02:00
bbdbc11804 arm64/crash_core: Export TCR_EL1.T1SZ in vmcoreinfo
TCR_EL1.TxSZ, which controls the VA space size, is configured by a
single kernel image to support either 48-bit or 52-bit VA space.

If the ARMv8.2-LVA optional feature is present and we are running
with a 64KB page size, then it is possible to use 52-bits of address
space for both userspace and kernel addresses. However, any kernel
binary that supports 52-bit must also be able to fall back to 48-bit
at early boot time if the hardware feature is not present.

Since TCR_EL1.T1SZ indicates the size of the memory region addressed by
TTBR1_EL1, export the same in vmcoreinfo. User-space utilities like
makedumpfile and crash-utility need to read this value from vmcoreinfo
for determining if a virtual address lies in the linear map range.

While at it also add documentation for TCR_EL1.T1SZ variable being
added to vmcoreinfo.

It indicates the size offset of the memory region addressed by
TTBR1_EL1.

Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Kamlakant Patel <kamlakantp@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com>
Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589395957-24628-3-git-send-email-bhsharma@redhat.com
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed vabits_actual from the commit log]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-02 17:56:49 +01:00
1d50e5d0c5 crash_core, vmcoreinfo: Append 'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS' to vmcoreinfo
Right now user-space tools like 'makedumpfile' and 'crash' need to rely
on a best-guess method of determining value of 'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS'
supported by underlying kernel.

This value is used in user-space code to calculate the bit-space
required to store a section for SPARESMEM (similar to the existing
calculation method used in the kernel implementation):

  #define SECTIONS_SHIFT    (MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS - SECTION_SIZE_BITS)

Now, regressions have been reported in user-space utilities
like 'makedumpfile' and 'crash' on arm64, with the recently added
kernel support for 52-bit physical address space, as there is
no clear method of determining this value in user-space
(other than reading kernel CONFIG flags).

As per suggestion from makedumpfile maintainer (Kazu), it makes more
sense to append 'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS' to vmcoreinfo in the core code itself
rather than in arch-specific code, so that the user-space code for other
archs can also benefit from this addition to the vmcoreinfo and use it
as a standard way of determining 'SECTIONS_SHIFT' value in user-land.

A reference 'makedumpfile' implementation which reads the
'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS' value from vmcoreinfo in a arch-independent fashion
is available here:

While at it also update vmcoreinfo documentation for 'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS'
variable being added to vmcoreinfo.

'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS' defines the maximum supported physical address
space memory.

Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com>
Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589395957-24628-2-git-send-email-bhsharma@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-02 17:56:11 +01:00
8412b4563e cpufreq: Specify default governor on command line
Currently, the only way to specify the default CPUfreq governor is
via Kconfig options, which suits users who can build the kernel
themselves perfectly.

However, for those who use a distro-like kernel (such as Android,
with the Generic Kernel Image project), the only way to use a
non-default governor is to boot to userspace, and to then switch
using the sysfs interface. Being able to specify the default governor
on the command line, like is the case for cpuidle, would allow those
users to specify their governor of choice earlier on, and to simplify
the userspace boot procedure slighlty.

To support this use-case, add a kernel command line parameter
allowing the default governor for CPUfreq to be specified, which
takes precedence over the built-in default.

This implementation has one notable limitation: the default governor
must be registered before the driver. This is solved for builtin
governors and drivers using appropriate *_initcall() functions. And
in the modular case, this must be reflected as a constraint on the
module loading order.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
[ Viresh: Converted 'default_governor' to a string and parsing it only
	  at initcall level, and several updates to
	  cpufreq_init_policy(). ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-02 13:03:30 +02:00
f473bf398b cpufreq: intel_pstate: Allow raw energy performance preference value
Currently using attribute "energy_performance_preference", user space can
write one of the four per-defined preference string. These preference
strings gets mapped to a hard-coded Energy-Performance Preference (EPP) or
Energy-Performance Bias (EPB) knob.

These four values are supposed to cover broad spectrum of use cases, but
are not uniformly distributed in the range. There are number of cases,
where this is not enough. For example:

Suppose user wants more performance when connected to AC. Instead of using
default "balance performance", the "performance" setting can be used. This
changes EPP value from 0x80 to 0x00. But setting EPP to 0, results in
electrical and thermal issues on some platforms. This results in
aggressive throttling, which causes a drop in performance. But some value
between 0x80 and 0x00 results in better performance. But that value can't
be fixed as the power curve is not linear. In some cases just changing EPP
from 0x80 to 0x75 is enough to get significant performance gain.

Similarly on battery the default "balance_performance" mode can be
aggressive in power consumption. But picking up the next choice
"balance power" results in too much loss of performance, which results in
bad user experience in use cases like "Google Hangout". It was observed
that some value between these two EPP is optimal.

This change allows fine grain EPP tuning for platform like Chromebook or
for users who wants to fine tune power and performance.
Here based on the product and use cases, different EPP values can be set.
This change is similar to the change done for:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/power/energy_perf_bias
where user has choice to write a predefined string or raw value.

The change itself is trivial. When user preference doesn't match
predefined string preferences and value is an unsigned integer and in
range, use that value for EPP. When the EPP feature is not present
writing raw value is not supported.

Suggested-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-02 13:02:46 +02:00
ed7bde7a6d cpufreq: intel_pstate: Allow enable/disable energy efficiency
By default intel_pstate the driver disables energy efficiency by setting
MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL bit 19 for Kaby Lake desktop CPU model in HWP mode.
This CPU model is also shared by Coffee Lake desktop CPUs. This allows
these systems to reach maximum possible frequency. But this adds power
penalty, which some customers don't want. They want some way to enable/
disable dynamically.

So, add an additional attribute "energy_efficiency" under
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/ for these CPU models. This allows
to read and write bit 19 ("Disable Energy Efficiency Optimization") in
the MSR IA32_POWER_CTL.

This attribute is present in both HWP and non-HWP mode as this has an
effect in both modes. Refer to Intel Software Developer's manual for
details.

The scope of this bit is package wide. Also these systems are single
package systems. So read/write MSR on the current CPU is enough.

The energy efficiency (EE) bit setting needs to be preserved during
suspend/resume and CPU offline/online operation. To do this:
- Restoring the EE setting from the cpufreq resume() callback, if there
is change from the system default.
- By default, don't disable EE from cpufreq init() callback for matching
CPU models. Since the scope is package wide and is a single package
system, move the disable EE calls from init() callback to
intel_pstate_init() function, which is called only once.

Suggested-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-02 13:02:46 +02:00
13625c0a40 Merge branches 'doc.2020.06.29a', 'fixes.2020.06.29a', 'kfree_rcu.2020.06.29a', 'rcu-tasks.2020.06.29a', 'scale.2020.06.29a', 'srcu.2020.06.29a' and 'torture.2020.06.29a' into HEAD
doc.2020.06.29a:  Documentation updates.
fixes.2020.06.29a:  Miscellaneous fixes.
kfree_rcu.2020.06.29a:  kfree_rcu() updates.
rcu-tasks.2020.06.29a:  RCU Tasks updates.
scale.2020.06.29a:  Read-side scalability tests.
srcu.2020.06.29a:  SRCU updates.
torture.2020.06.29a:  Torture-test updates.
2020-06-29 12:03:15 -07:00
2102ad290a torture: Dump ftrace at shutdown only if requested
If there is a large number of torture tests running concurrently,
all of which are dumping large ftrace buffers at shutdown time, the
resulting dumping can take a very long time, particularly on systems
with rotating-rust storage.  This commit therefore adds a default-off
torture.ftrace_dump_at_shutdown module parameter that enables
shutdown-time ftrace-buffer dumping.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-06-29 12:01:45 -07:00
4a5f133c15 rcutorture: Add races with task-exit processing
Several variants of Linux-kernel RCU interact with task-exit processing,
including preemptible RCU, Tasks RCU, and Tasks Trace RCU.  This commit
therefore adds testing of this interaction to rcutorture by adding
rcutorture.read_exit_burst and rcutorture.read_exit_delay kernel-boot
parameters.  These kernel parameters control the frequency and spacing
of special read-then-exit kthreads that are spawned.

[ paulmck: Apply feedback from Dan Carpenter's static checker. ]
[ paulmck: Reduce latency to avoid false-positive shutdown hangs. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-06-29 12:01:44 -07:00
1fbeb3a8c4 refperf: Rename refperf.c to refscale.c and change internal names
This commit further avoids conflation of refperf with the kernel's perf
feature by renaming kernel/rcu/refperf.c to kernel/rcu/refscale.c,
and also by similarly renaming the functions and variables inside
this file.  This has the side effect of changing the names of the
kernel boot parameters, so kernel-parameters.txt and ver_functions.sh
are also updated.

The rcutorture --torture type remains refperf, and this will be
addressed in a separate commit.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-06-29 12:00:46 -07:00
847dd70aa9 doc: Document rcuperf's module parameters
This commit adds documentation for the rcuperf module parameters.

Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-06-29 12:00:45 -07:00
53c72b590b rcu/tree: cache specified number of objects
In order to reduce the dynamic need for pages in kfree_rcu(),
pre-allocate a configurable number of pages per CPU and link
them in a list. When kfree_rcu() reclaims objects, the object's
container page is cached into a list instead of being released
to the low-level page allocator.

Such an approach provides O(1) access to free pages while also
reducing the number of requests to the page allocator. It also
makes the kfree_rcu() code to have free pages available during
a low memory condition.

A read-only sysfs parameter (rcu_min_cached_objs) reflects the
minimum number of allowed cached pages per CPU.

Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-06-29 11:59:25 -07:00