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The current state of the art for sparse register maps is the
rbtree cache. This works well for most applications but isn't
always ideal for sparser register maps since the rbtree can get
deep, requiring a lot of walking. Fortunately the kernel has a
data structure intended to address this very problem, the maple
tree. Provide an initial implementation of a register cache
based on the maple tree to start taking advantage of it.
The entries stored in the maple tree are arrays of register
values, with the maple tree keys holding the register addresses.
We store data in host native format rather than device native
format as we do for rbtree, this will be a benefit for devices
where we don't marshal data within regmap and simplifies the code
but will result in additional CPU overhead when syncing the cache
on devices where we do marshal data in regmap.
This should work well for a lot of devices, though there's some
additional areas that could be looked at such as caching the
last accessed entry like we do for rbtree and trying to minimise
the maple tree level locking. We should also use bulk writes
rather than single register writes when resyncing the cache where
possible, even if we don't store in device native format.
Very small register maps may continue to to better with rbtree
longer term.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325-regcache-maple-v3-2-23e271f93dc7@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In order to support sparse caches that don't store data in raw format
factor out the parts of the raw block sync implementation that deal with
writing a single register via _regmap_write().
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325-regcache-maple-v3-1-23e271f93dc7@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The compressed register cache support has assumptions that make it hard to
cover in testing, mainly that it requires raw registers defaults be
provided. Rather than either address these assumptions or leave it untested
by the forthcoming KUnit tests let's remove it, the use case is quite thin
and there are no current users.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324-regcache-lzo-v1-1-08c5d63e2a5e@kernel.org
The error message printed when we fail to locate the cache type the map
requested says it can't find a compress type rather than a cache type,
fix that. Since the compressed type is the only one currently compiled
conditionally it's likely to be the missing type but that might not always
be true and is still unclear.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324-regcache-unknown-v1-1-80deecbf196b@kernel.org
checkpatch.pl warned:
WARNING: ENOSYS means 'invalid syscall nr' and nothing else
Align the return value to regcache_drop_region().
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313071812.13577-2-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There is no sense in doing a cache sync on REGCACHE_NONE regmaps.
Instead of panicking the kernel due to missing cache_ops, return an error
to client driver.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313071812.13577-1-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When num_reg_defaults > 0 but reg_defaults is NULL, there will be a
NULL pointer exception.
Current code has no such usage, but as additional hardening, also
check this to prevent any chance of crashing.
Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629130951.63040-1-schspa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
For devices with no cache it can make sense to use cache only mode as a
mechanism for trapping writes to hardware which is inaccessible but since
no cache is equivalent to cache bypass we force such devices into bypass
mode. This means that our check that bypass and cache only mode aren't both
enabled simultanously is less sensible for devices without a cache so relax
it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622171723.1235749-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Current logic does not consider multi-stride cases,
the max_register have to calculate with reg_stride
because it is a kind of address range.
Signed-off-by: Jeongtae Park <jtp.park@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425114613.15934-1-jtp.park@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Fix the following coccicheck warnings:
./drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c:71:3-18: WARNING: Assignment of
0/1 to bool variable.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Zhong <abaci-bugfix@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611215961-33725-1-git-send-email-abaci-bugfix@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Non-incrementing writes can fail if register + length crosses page
border. However for non-incrementing writes we should not check for page
border crossing. Fix this by passing additional flag to _regmap_raw_write
and passing length to _regmap_select_page basing on the flag.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Fixes: cdf6b11daa77 ("regmap: Add regmap_noinc_write API")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917153405.3139200-2-dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There were a few files in the regmap code that did not have SPDX
identifiers on them, so fix that up. At the same time, remove the "free
form" text that specified the license of the file, as that is impossible
for any tool to properly parse.
Also, as Mark loves // comment markers, convert all of the headers to be
the same to make things look consistent :)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit 2cbbb579bcbe3 ("regmap: Add the LZO cache support") added support
for LZO compression in regcache, but there were never any users added
afterwards. Since LZO support itself has its own size, it currently is
rather a deoptimization.
So make it optional by introducing a symbol that can be selected by
drivers wanting to make use of it.
Saves e.g. ~46 kB on MIPS (size of LZO support + regcache LZO code).
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Most of the kernel-doc comments in regmap don't actually generate
correctly. This patch fixes up a few common issues, corrects some typos
and adds some missing argument descriptions.
The most common issues being using a : after the function name which
causes the short description to not render correctly and not separating
the long and short descriptions of the function. There are quite a few
instances of arguments not being described or given the wrong name as
well.
This patch doesn't fixup functions/structures that are currently missing
descriptions.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In 3245d460 (regmap: cache: Fall back to register by register read for
cache defaults) non-readable registers are skipped when initializing
reg_defaults, but are still included in num_reg_defaults. So there can
be uninitialized entries at the end of reg_defaults, which can cause
problems when the register cache initializes from the full array.
Fixed it by excluding non-readable registers from the count as well.
Signed-off-by: Maarten ter Huurne <maarten@treewalker.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Setting the flag 'cache_bypass' will bypass the cache not the hardware.
Fix this comment here.
Fixes: 0eef6b0415f5 ("regmap: Fix doc comment")
Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If we are unable to read the cache defaults for a regmap then fall back
on attempting to read them word by word. This is going to be painfully
slow for large regmaps but might be adequate for smaller ones.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
[maciej: Use cache_bypass around read and skipping of unreadable regs]
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
regcache_hw_init() uses regmap_raw_read() to initialize cache
when reg_defaults_raw isn't provided.
The last parameter to regmap_raw_read() is buffer size in bytes,
however regcache_hw_init() called it with number of registers
to read instead, which cause problem if they aren't one byte
wide in cache.
This wasn't triggered by any of current in-tree drivers
since they either have one-byte registers or provide
reg_defaults_raw explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If the register defaults are provided by the driver without the
number by mistake, it should just return an error with one promotion.
This should be as early as possible, then there is no need to verify
the register defaults' stride and the other code followed.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If there is no cache used for the drivers, the register defaults
or the register defaults raw are not need any more. This patch
will check this and print a warning.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since the mmio has support the 64-bit has been supported for the
64-bit platform, so should the regcache core too.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There will be some warning like the following when checking new
patches near this code:
"WARNING: Missing a blank line after declarations"
This patch will suppress this warning.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Its a bit odd that debugfs_create_bool() takes 'u32 *' as an argument,
when all it needs is a boolean pointer.
It would be better to update this API to make it accept 'bool *'
instead, as that will make it more consistent and often more convenient.
Over that bool takes just a byte.
That required updates to all user sites as well, in the same commit
updating the API. regmap core was also using
debugfs_{read|write}_file_bool(), directly and variable types were
updated for that to be bool as well.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
use_single_rw currently reflects the capabilities of the connected
device. The capabilities of the bus are currently missing for this
variable.
As there are read only and write only buses we need seperate values for
use_single_rw to also reflect tha capabilities of the bus.
This patch splits use_single_rw into use_single_read and
use_single_write. The initialization is changed to check the
configuration for use_single_rw and to check the capabilities of the
used bus.
Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Existing regmap users call regcache_mark_dirty() as part of the
suspend/resume sequence, to tell regcache that non-default values need to
be resynced post-resume. Add an internal "no_sync_defaults" regmap flag
to remember this state, so that regcache_sync() can differentiate between
these two cases:
1) HW was reset, so any cache values that match map->reg_defaults can be
safely skipped. On some chips there are a lot of registers in the
reg_defaults list, so this optimization speeds things up quite a bit.
2) HW was not reset (maybe it was just clock-gated), so if we cached
any writes, they should be sent to the hardware regardless of whether
they match the HW default. Currently this will write out all values in
the regcache, since we don't maintain per-register dirty bits.
Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We're going to add another "does this register need syncing?" check, so
rather than repeating it in three places, we'll separate all of the
relevant logic into a helper function.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Just one patch for regmap this time around, a change from Steven Rostedt
to prettify the way we're making the regmap internal header available to
the trace events (it turns out that the trace subsystem doesn't actually
need to be in trace/events).
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Merge tag 'regmap-v4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap update from Mark Brown:
"Just one patch for regmap this time around, a change from Steven
Rostedt to prettify the way we're making the regmap internal header
available to the trace events (it turns out that the trace subsystem
doesn't actually need to be in trace/events)"
* tag 'regmap-v4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: Move tracing header into drivers/base/regmap
This patch fixes a bad interaction between the support that was added
for having regmaps without devices for early system controller
initialization and the trace support. There's a very good analysis of
the actual issue in the commit message for the change.
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Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fix from Mark Brown:
"This patch fixes a bad interaction between the support that was added
for having regmaps without devices for early system controller
initialization and the trace support.
There's a very good analysis of the actual issue in the commit message
for the change"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: introduce regmap_name to fix syscon regmap trace events
The tracing events for regmap are confined to the regmap subsystem. It
also requires accessing an internal header. Instead of including the
internal header from a generic file location, move the tracing file
into the regmap directory.
Also rename the regmap tracing header to trace.h, as it is redundant to
keep the regmap.h name when it is in the regmap directory.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
regcache_sync() spews warnings when a value was cached for a read-only
register as it tries to write all registers no matter whether they are
writable or not. This patch adds regmap_wrtieable() checks for
avoiding it in regcache_sync_block_single() and regcache_block_raw().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If the inlcude headers aren't sorted alphabetically, then the
logical choice is to append new ones, however that creates a
lot of potential for conflicts or duplicates because every change
will then add new includes in the same location.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When all the registers are volatile(unlikely, but logically and mostly
will happen for some 'device' who has very few registers), then the
count will be euqal to 0, then kmalloc() will return ZERO_SIZE_PTR,
which equals to ((void *)16).
So this patch fix this with just doing the zero check before calling
kmalloc(). If the count == 0, so we can make sure that all the registers
are volatile, so no cache is need.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch fixes checkpatch.pl warning for regmap cache.
WARNING : prefer kmalloc_array over kmalloc with multiply
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This may speed regcache_hw_init() up for some cases that there
has volatile registers.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Call stack of regcache_sync calls may not emit any error message even if
operation was cancelled due an error in I/O driver. One such a silent error
is for instance if I2C bus driver doesn't receive ACK from the I2C device
and returns -EREMOTEIO.
Since many users of regcache_sync() don't check and print the error there is
no any indication that HW registers are potentially out of sync.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If the device can't support block writes then don't attempt to use raw
syncing which will automatically generate block writes for adjacent
registers, use the existing _single() block syncing implementation.
Reported-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
In the regcache_default_sync, if a register isn't writeable, then
_regmap_write will return an error and the rest of the sync will be
aborted. Avoid this by checking if a register is writeable before
trying to sync it.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Reid <dgreid@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
The default sync operation was still assuming a stride of one, fix it
to respect the reg_stride set in the map.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Reid <dgreid@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>