1101 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc Zyngier
23711a5e66 KVM: arm64: Allow setting of ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.CSV2 from userspace
We now expose ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.CSV2=1 to guests running on hosts
that are immune to Spectre-v2, but that don't have this field set,
most likely because they predate the specification.

However, this prevents the migration of guests that have started on
a host the doesn't fake this CSV2 setting to one that does, as KVM
rejects the write to ID_AA64PFR0_EL2 on the grounds that it isn't
what is already there.

In order to fix this, allow userspace to set this field as long as
this doesn't result in a promising more than what is already there
(setting CSV2 to 0 is acceptable, but setting it to 1 when it is
already set to 0 isn't).

Fixes: e1026237f9067 ("KVM: arm64: Set CSV2 for guests on hardware unaffected by Spectre-v2")
Reported-by: Peng Liang <liangpeng10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201110141308.451654-2-maz@kernel.org
2020-11-12 21:22:22 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
4f6b838c37 Linux 5.10-rc1
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Merge tag 'v5.10-rc1' into kvmarm-master/next

Linux 5.10-rc1

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-12 21:20:43 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
6ac4a5ac50 KVM: arm64: Drop kvm_coproc.h
kvm_coproc.h used to serve as a compatibility layer for the files
shared between the 32 and 64 bit ports.

Another one bites the dust...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 11:22:52 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
50f3045327 KVM: arm64: Drop is_aarch32 trap attribute
is_aarch32 is only used once, and can be trivially replaced by
testing Op0 instead. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 11:22:52 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
2d27fd7848 KVM: arm64: Drop is_32bit trap attribute
The is_32bit attribute is now completely unused, drop it.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 11:22:52 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
1da42c34d7 KVM: arm64: Map AArch32 cp14 register to AArch64 sysregs
Similarly to what has been done on the cp15 front, repaint the
debug registers to use their AArch64 counterparts. This results
in some simplification as we can remove the 32bit-specific
accessors.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 11:22:51 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
b1ea1d760d KVM: arm64: Map AArch32 cp15 register to AArch64 sysregs
Move all the cp15 registers over to their AArch64 counterpart.
This requires the annotation of a few of them (such as the usual
DFAR/IFAR vs FAR_EL1), and a new helper that generates mask/shift
pairs for the various configurations.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 11:22:51 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
6ed6750f2b KVM: arm64: Add AArch32 mapping annotation
In order to deal with the few AArch32 system registers that map to
only a particular half of their AArch64 counterpart (such as DFAR
and IFAR being colocated in FAR_EL1), let's add an optional annotation
to the sysreg descriptor structure, indicating whether a register
maps to the upper or lower 32bits of a register.

Nothing is using these annotation yet.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 11:22:51 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
4ff3fc316d KVM: arm64: Move AArch32 exceptions over to AArch64 sysregs
The use of the AArch32-specific accessors have always been a bit
annoying on 64bit, and it is time for a change.

Let's move the AArch32 exception injection over to the AArch64 encoding,
which requires us to split the two halves of FAR_EL1 into DFAR and IFAR.
This enables us to drop the preempt_disable() games on VHE, and to kill
the last user of the vcpu_cp15() macro.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 11:22:51 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
ca4e514774 KVM: arm64: Introduce handling of AArch32 TTBCR2 traps
ARMv8.2 introduced TTBCR2, which shares TCR_EL1 with TTBCR.
Gracefully handle traps to this register when HCR_EL2.TVM is set.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 11:22:50 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
90c1f934ed KVM: arm64: Get rid of the AArch32 register mapping code
The only use of the register mapping code was for the sake of the LR
mapping, which we trivially solved in a previous patch. Get rid of
the whole thing now.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:27 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
dcfba39932 KVM: arm64: Consolidate exception injection
Move the AArch32 exception injection code back into the inject_fault.c
file, removing the need for a few non-static functions now that AArch32
host support is a thing of the past.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:26 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
7d76b8a603 KVM: arm64: Remove SPSR manipulation primitives
The SPSR setting code is now completely unused, including that dealing
with banked AArch32 SPSRs. Cleanup time.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:26 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
41613b519c KVM: arm64: Inject AArch32 exceptions from HYP
Similarly to what has been done for AArch64, move the AArch32 exception
injection to HYP.

In order to not use the regmap selection code at EL2, simplify the code
populating the target mode's LR register by useing the compatibility
aliases for LR_abt and LR_und.

We also introduce new accessors for SPSR_abt and SPSR_und, and
move VBAR/SCTLR to using the AArch64 accessors (the use of the AArch32
names was an ARMv7 leftover).

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:26 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
bb666c472c KVM: arm64: Inject AArch64 exceptions from HYP
Move the AArch64 exception injection code from EL1 to HYP, leaving
only the ESR_EL1 updates to EL1. In order to come with the differences
between VHE and nVHE, two set of system register accessors are provided.

SPSR, ELR, PC and PSTATE are now completely handled in the hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:26 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
e650b64f1a KVM: arm64: Add basic hooks for injecting exceptions from EL2
Add the basic infrastructure to describe injection of exceptions
into a guest. So far, nothing uses this code path.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:25 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
21c810017c KVM: arm64: Move VHE direct sysreg accessors into kvm_host.h
As we are about to need to access system registers from the HYP
code based on their internal encoding, move the direct sysreg
accessors to a common include file, with a VHE-specific guard.

No functionnal change.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:25 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
defe21f49b KVM: arm64: Move PC rollback on SError to HYP
Instead of handling the "PC rollback on SError during HVC" at EL1 (which
requires disclosing PC to a potentially untrusted kernel), let's move
this fixup to ... fixup_guest_exit(), which is where we do all fixups.

Isn't that neat?

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:25 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
cdb5e02ed1 KVM: arm64: Make kvm_skip_instr() and co private to HYP
In an effort to remove the vcpu PC manipulations from EL1 on nVHE
systems, move kvm_skip_instr() to be HYP-specific. EL1's intent
to increment PC post emulation is now signalled via a flag in the
vcpu structure.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:24 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
6ddbc281e2 KVM: arm64: Move kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit into kvm_skip_instr32()
There is no need to feed the result of kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit()
to kvm_skip_instr(), as only AArch32 has a variable length ISA, and
this helper can equally be called from kvm_skip_instr32(), reducing
the complexity at all the call sites.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:24 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
c22588c996 KVM: arm64: Don't adjust PC on SError during SMC trap
On SMC trap, the prefered return address is set to that of the SMC
instruction itself. It is thus wrong to try and roll it back when
an SError occurs while trapping on SMC. It is still necessary on
HVC though, as HVC doesn't cause a trap, and sets ELR to returning
*after* the HVC.

It also became apparent that there is no 16bit encoding for an AArch32
HVC instruction, meaning that the displacement is always 4 bytes,
no matter what the ISA is. Take this opportunity to simplify it.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:23 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
407ab57963 ARM:
- Fix compilation error when PMD and PUD are folded
 - Fix regression in reads-as-zero behaviour of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
 - Add aarch64 get-reg-list test
 
 x86:
 - fix semantic conflict between two series merged for 5.10
 - fix (and test) enforcement of paravirtual cpuid features
 
 Generic:
 - various cleanups to memory management selftests
 - new selftests testcase for performance of dirty logging
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - fix compilation error when PMD and PUD are folded
   - fix regression in reads-as-zero behaviour of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
   - add aarch64 get-reg-list test

  x86:
   - fix semantic conflict between two series merged for 5.10
   - fix (and test) enforcement of paravirtual cpuid features

  selftests:
   - various cleanups to memory management selftests
   - new selftests testcase for performance of dirty logging"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (30 commits)
  KVM: selftests: allow two iterations of dirty_log_perf_test
  KVM: selftests: Introduce the dirty log perf test
  KVM: selftests: Make the number of vcpus global
  KVM: selftests: Make the per vcpu memory size global
  KVM: selftests: Drop pointless vm_create wrapper
  KVM: selftests: Add wrfract to common guest code
  KVM: selftests: Simplify demand_paging_test with timespec_diff_now
  KVM: selftests: Remove address rounding in guest code
  KVM: selftests: Factor code out of demand_paging_test
  KVM: selftests: Use a single binary for dirty/clear log test
  KVM: selftests: Always clear dirty bitmap after iteration
  KVM: selftests: Add blessed SVE registers to get-reg-list
  KVM: selftests: Add aarch64 get-reg-list test
  selftests: kvm: test enforcement of paravirtual cpuid features
  selftests: kvm: Add exception handling to selftests
  selftests: kvm: Clear uc so UCALL_NONE is being properly reported
  selftests: kvm: Fix the segment descriptor layout to match the actual layout
  KVM: x86: handle MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR with report_ignored_msrs
  kvm: x86: request masterclock update any time guest uses different msr
  kvm: x86: ensure pv_cpuid.features is initialized when enabling cap
  ...
2020-11-09 13:58:10 -08:00
Marc Zyngier
7cd0aaafaa KVM: arm64: Turn host HVC handling into a dispatch table
Now that we can use function pointer, use a dispatch table to call
the individual HVC handlers, leading to more maintainable code.

Further improvements include helpers to declare the mapping of
local variables to values passed in the host context.

Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-09 17:08:15 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
1db9d9ded7 KVM: arm64: Add kimg_hyp_va() helper
KVM/arm64 is so far unable to deal with function pointers, as the compiler
will generate the kernel's runtime VA, and not the linear mapping address,
meaning that kern_hyp_va() will give the wrong result.

We so far have been able to use PC-relative addressing, but that's not
always easy to use, and prevents the implementation of things like
the mapping of an index to a pointer.

To allow this, provide a new helper that computes the required
translation from the kernel image to the HYP VA space.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-09 16:56:39 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
ff2bb93f53 KVM/arm64 fixes for v5.10, take #2
- Fix compilation error when PMD and PUD are folded
 - Fix regresssion of the RAZ behaviour of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for v5.10, take #2

- Fix compilation error when PMD and PUD are folded
- Fix regresssion of the RAZ behaviour of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
2020-11-08 04:15:53 -05:00
Andrew Jones
c512298eed KVM: arm64: Remove AA64ZFR0_EL1 accessors
The AA64ZFR0_EL1 accessors are just the general accessors with
its visibility function open-coded. It also skips the if-else
chain in read_id_reg, but there's no reason not to go there.
Indeed consolidating ID register accessors and removing lines
of code make it worthwhile.

Remove the AA64ZFR0_EL1 accessors, replacing them with the
general accessors for sanitized ID registers.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105091022.15373-5-drjones@redhat.com
2020-11-06 16:00:29 +00:00
Andrew Jones
912dee5726 KVM: arm64: Check RAZ visibility in ID register accessors
The instruction encodings of ID registers are preallocated. Until an
encoding is assigned a purpose the register is RAZ. KVM's general ID
register accessor functions already support both paths, RAZ or not.
If for each ID register we can determine if it's RAZ or not, then all
ID registers can build on the general functions. The register visibility
function allows us to check whether a register should be completely
hidden or not, extending it to also report when the register should
be RAZ or not allows us to use it for ID registers as well.

Check for RAZ visibility in the ID register accessor functions,
allowing the RAZ case to be handled in a generic way for all system
registers.

The new REG_RAZ flag will be used in a later patch. This patch has
no intended functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105091022.15373-4-drjones@redhat.com
2020-11-06 16:00:29 +00:00
Andrew Jones
01fe5ace92 KVM: arm64: Consolidate REG_HIDDEN_GUEST/USER
REG_HIDDEN_GUEST and REG_HIDDEN_USER are always used together.
Consolidate them into a single REG_HIDDEN flag. We can always
add another flag later if some register needs to expose itself
differently to the guest than it does to userspace.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105091022.15373-3-drjones@redhat.com
2020-11-06 16:00:29 +00:00
Andrew Jones
f81cb2c3ad KVM: arm64: Don't hide ID registers from userspace
ID registers are RAZ until they've been allocated a purpose, but
that doesn't mean they should be removed from the KVM_GET_REG_LIST
list. So far we only have one register, SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1, that
is hidden from userspace when its function, SVE, is not present.

Expose SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 to userspace as RAZ when SVE is not
implemented. Removing the userspace visibility checks is enough
to reexpose it, as it will already return zero to userspace when
SVE is not present. The register already behaves as RAZ for the
guest when SVE is not present.

Fixes: 73433762fcae ("KVM: arm64/sve: System register context switch and access support")
Reported-by: 张东旭 <xu910121@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org#v5.2+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105091022.15373-2-drjones@redhat.com
2020-11-06 16:00:29 +00:00
Gavin Shan
faf000397e KVM: arm64: Fix build error in user_mem_abort()
The PUD and PMD are folded into PGD when the following options are
enabled. In that case, PUD_SHIFT is equal to PMD_SHIFT and we fail
to build with the indicated errors:

   CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_42=y
   CONFIG_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT=16
   CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS=3

   arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘user_mem_abort’:
   arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:798:2: error: duplicate case value
     case PMD_SHIFT:
     ^~~~
   arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:791:2: note: previously used here
     case PUD_SHIFT:
     ^~~~

This fixes the issue by skipping the check on PUD huge page when PUD
and PMD are folded into PGD.

Fixes: 2f40c46021bbb ("KVM: arm64: Use fallback mapping sizes for contiguous huge page sizes")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103003009.32955-1-gshan@redhat.com
2020-11-06 16:00:29 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
2d38c80d5b ARM:
* selftest fix
 * Force PTE mapping on device pages provided via VFIO
 * Fix detection of cacheable mapping at S2
 * Fallback to PMD/PTE mappings for composite huge pages
 * Fix accounting of Stage-2 PGD allocation
 * Fix AArch32 handling of some of the debug registers
 * Simplify host HYP entry
 * Fix stray pointer conversion on nVHE TLB invalidation
 * Fix initialization of the nVHE code
 * Simplify handling of capabilities exposed to HYP
 * Nuke VCPUs caught using a forbidden AArch32 EL0
 
 x86:
 * new nested virtualization selftest
 * Miscellaneous fixes
 * make W=1 fixes
 * Reserve new CPUID bit in the KVM leaves
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - selftest fix
   - force PTE mapping on device pages provided via VFIO
   - fix detection of cacheable mapping at S2
   - fallback to PMD/PTE mappings for composite huge pages
   - fix accounting of Stage-2 PGD allocation
   - fix AArch32 handling of some of the debug registers
   - simplify host HYP entry
   - fix stray pointer conversion on nVHE TLB invalidation
   - fix initialization of the nVHE code
   - simplify handling of capabilities exposed to HYP
   - nuke VCPUs caught using a forbidden AArch32 EL0

  x86:
   - new nested virtualization selftest
   - miscellaneous fixes
   - make W=1 fixes
   - reserve new CPUID bit in the KVM leaves"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: vmx: remove unused variable
  KVM: selftests: Don't require THP to run tests
  KVM: VMX: eVMCS: make evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls() work again
  KVM: selftests: test behavior of unmapped L2 APIC-access address
  KVM: x86: Fix NULL dereference at kvm_msr_ignored_check()
  KVM: x86: replace static const variables with macros
  KVM: arm64: Handle Asymmetric AArch32 systems
  arm64: cpufeature: upgrade hyp caps to final
  arm64: cpufeature: reorder cpus_have_{const, final}_cap()
  KVM: arm64: Factor out is_{vhe,nvhe}_hyp_code()
  KVM: arm64: Force PTE mapping on fault resulting in a device mapping
  KVM: arm64: Use fallback mapping sizes for contiguous huge page sizes
  KVM: arm64: Fix masks in stage2_pte_cacheable()
  KVM: arm64: Fix AArch32 handling of DBGD{CCINT,SCRext} and DBGVCR
  KVM: arm64: Allocate stage-2 pgd pages with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
  KVM: arm64: Drop useless PAN setting on host EL1 to EL2 transition
  KVM: arm64: Remove leftover kern_hyp_va() in nVHE TLB invalidation
  KVM: arm64: Don't corrupt tpidr_el2 on failed HVC call
  x86/kvm: Reserve KVM_FEATURE_MSI_EXT_DEST_ID
2020-11-01 09:43:32 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
699116c45e KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.10, take #1
- Force PTE mapping on device pages provided via VFIO
 - Fix detection of cacheable mapping at S2
 - Fallback to PMD/PTE mappings for composite huge pages
 - Fix accounting of Stage-2 PGD allocation
 - Fix AArch32 handling of some of the debug registers
 - Simplify host HYP entry
 - Fix stray pointer conversion on nVHE TLB invalidation
 - Fix initialization of the nVHE code
 - Simplify handling of capabilities exposed to HYP
 - Nuke VCPUs caught using a forbidden AArch32 EL0
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.10, take #1

- Force PTE mapping on device pages provided via VFIO
- Fix detection of cacheable mapping at S2
- Fallback to PMD/PTE mappings for composite huge pages
- Fix accounting of Stage-2 PGD allocation
- Fix AArch32 handling of some of the debug registers
- Simplify host HYP entry
- Fix stray pointer conversion on nVHE TLB invalidation
- Fix initialization of the nVHE code
- Simplify handling of capabilities exposed to HYP
- Nuke VCPUs caught using a forbidden AArch32 EL0
2020-10-30 13:25:09 -04:00
Qais Yousef
22f553842b KVM: arm64: Handle Asymmetric AArch32 systems
On a system without uniform support for AArch32 at EL0, it is possible
for the guest to force run AArch32 at EL0 and potentially cause an
illegal exception if running on a core without AArch32. Add an extra
check so that if we catch the guest doing that, then we prevent it from
running again by resetting vcpu->arch.target and return
ARM_EXCEPTION_IL.

We try to catch this misbehaviour as early as possible and not rely on
an illegal exception occuring to signal the problem. Attempting to run a
32bit app in the guest will produce an error from QEMU if the guest
exits while running in AArch32 EL0.

Tested on Juno by instrumenting the host to fake asym aarch32 and
instrumenting KVM to make the asymmetry visible to the guest.

[will: Incorporated feedback from Marc]

Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201021104611.2744565-2-qais.yousef@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027215118.27003-2-will@kernel.org
2020-10-30 16:06:22 +00:00
Santosh Shukla
91a2c34b7d KVM: arm64: Force PTE mapping on fault resulting in a device mapping
VFIO allows a device driver to resolve a fault by mapping a MMIO
range. This can be subsequently result in user_mem_abort() to
try and compute a huge mapping based on the MMIO pfn, which is
a sure recipe for things to go wrong.

Instead, force a PTE mapping when the pfn faulted in has a device
mapping.

Fixes: 6d674e28f642 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle faulting of device mappings")
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shukla <sashukla@nvidia.com>
[maz: rewritten commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603711447-11998-2-git-send-email-sashukla@nvidia.com
2020-10-29 20:41:04 +00:00
Gavin Shan
2f40c46021 KVM: arm64: Use fallback mapping sizes for contiguous huge page sizes
Although huge pages can be created out of multiple contiguous PMDs
or PTEs, the corresponding sizes are not supported at Stage-2 yet.

Instead of failing the mapping, fall back to the nearer supported
mapping size (CONT_PMD to PMD and CONT_PTE to PTE respectively).

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
[maz: rewritten commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201025230626.18501-1-gshan@redhat.com
2020-10-29 20:39:46 +00:00
Will Deacon
e2fc6a9f68 KVM: arm64: Fix masks in stage2_pte_cacheable()
stage2_pte_cacheable() tries to figure out whether the mapping installed
in its 'pte' parameter is cacheable or not. Unfortunately, it fails
miserably because it extracts the memory attributes from the entry using
FIELD_GET(), which returns the attributes shifted down to bit 0, but then
compares this with the unshifted value generated by the PAGE_S2_MEMATTR()
macro.

A direct consequence of this bug is that cache maintenance is silently
skipped, which in turn causes 32-bit guests to crash early on when their
set/way maintenance is trapped but not emulated correctly.

Fix the broken masks by avoiding the use of FIELD_GET() altogether.

Fixes: 6d9d2115c480 ("KVM: arm64: Add support for stage-2 map()/unmap() in generic page-table")
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029144716.30476-1-will@kernel.org
2020-10-29 19:49:03 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
4a1c2c7f63 KVM: arm64: Fix AArch32 handling of DBGD{CCINT,SCRext} and DBGVCR
The DBGD{CCINT,SCRext} and DBGVCR register entries in the cp14 array
are missing their target register, resulting in all accesses being
targetted at the guard sysreg (indexed by __INVALID_SYSREG__).

Point the emulation code at the actual register entries.

Fixes: bdfb4b389c8d ("arm64: KVM: add trap handlers for AArch32 debug registers")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029172409.2768336-1-maz@kernel.org
2020-10-29 19:49:03 +00:00
Will Deacon
7efe8ef274 KVM: arm64: Allocate stage-2 pgd pages with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
For consistency with the rest of the stage-2 page-table page allocations
(performing using a kvm_mmu_memory_cache), ensure that __GFP_ACCOUNT is
included in the GFP flags for the PGD pages.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026144423.24683-1-will@kernel.org
2020-10-29 19:49:03 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
d2782505fb KVM: arm64: Drop useless PAN setting on host EL1 to EL2 transition
Setting PSTATE.PAN when entering EL2 on nVHE doesn't make much
sense as this bit only means something for translation regimes
that include EL0. This obviously isn't the case in the nVHE case,
so let's drop this setting.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026095116.72051-4-maz@kernel.org
2020-10-29 19:49:03 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
b6d6db4de8 KVM: arm64: Remove leftover kern_hyp_va() in nVHE TLB invalidation
The new calling convention says that pointers coming from the SMCCC
interface are turned into their HYP version in the host HVC handler.
However, there is still a stray kern_hyp_va() in the TLB invalidation
code, which could result in a corrupted pointer.

Drop the spurious conversion.

Fixes: a071261d9318 ("KVM: arm64: nVHE: Fix pointers during SMCCC convertion")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026095116.72051-3-maz@kernel.org
2020-10-29 19:49:03 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
28e81c6270 KVM: arm64: Don't corrupt tpidr_el2 on failed HVC call
The hyp-init code starts by stashing a register in TPIDR_EL2
in in order to free a register. This happens no matter if the
HVC call is legal or not.

Although nothing wrong seems to come out of it, it feels odd
to alter the EL2 state for something that eventually returns
an error.

Instead, use the fact that we know exactly which bits of the
__kvm_hyp_init call are non-zero to perform the check with
a series of EOR/ROR instructions, combined with a build-time
check that the value is the one we expect.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026095116.72051-2-maz@kernel.org
2020-10-29 19:49:02 +00:00
Rob Herring
96d389ca10 arm64: Add workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412
On Cortex-A77 r0p0 and r1p0, a sequence of a non-cacheable or device load
and a store exclusive or PAR_EL1 read can cause a deadlock.

The workaround requires a DMB SY before and after a PAR_EL1 register
read. In addition, it's possible an interrupt (doing a device read) or
KVM guest exit could be taken between the DMB and PAR read, so we
also need a DMB before returning from interrupt and before returning to
a guest.

A deadlock is still possible with the workaround as KVM guests must also
have the workaround. IOW, a malicious guest can deadlock an affected
systems.

This workaround also depends on a firmware counterpart to enable the h/w
to insert DMB SY after load and store exclusive instructions. See the
errata document SDEN-1152370 v10 [1] for more information.

[1] https://static.docs.arm.com/101992/0010/Arm_Cortex_A77_MP074_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v10.pdf

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028182839.166037-2-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-29 12:56:01 +00:00
Stephen Boyd
1de111b51b KVM: arm64: ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 doesn't return SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED
According to the SMCCC spec[1](7.5.2 Discovery) the
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 function id only returns 0, 1, and
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED.

 0 is "workaround required and safe to call this function"
 1 is "workaround not required but safe to call this function"
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is "might be vulnerable or might not be, who knows, I give up!"

SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED might as well mean "workaround required, except
calling this function may not work because it isn't implemented in some
cases". Wonderful. We map this SMC call to

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

For KVM hypercalls (hvc), we've implemented this function id to return
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED, 0, and SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED. One of those
isn't supposed to be there. Per the code we call
arm64_get_spectre_v2_state() to figure out what to return for this
feature discovery call.

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Let's clean this up so that KVM tells the guest this mapping:

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Note: SMCCC_RET_NOT_AFFECTED is 1 but isn't part of the SMCCC spec

Fixes: c118bbb52743 ("arm64: KVM: Propagate full Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0028/latest [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023154751.1973872-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 11:13:36 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
f9a705ad1c ARM:
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
 - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
 - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
 - Support of PMU event filtering
 - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
 
 PPC:
 - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
 - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
 - Minor cleanups and bugfixes
 
 x86:
 - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
 - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
 - INVPCID support on AMD
 - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
 - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
 - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
 - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
 - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes
 
 For x86, also included in this pull request is a new alternative and
 (in the future) more scalable implementation of extended page tables
 that does not need a reverse map from guest physical addresses to
 host physical addresses.  For now it is disabled by default because
 it is still lacking a few of the existing MMU's bells and whistles.
 However it is a very solid piece of work and it is already available
 for people to hammer on it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "For x86, there is a new alternative and (in the future) more scalable
  implementation of extended page tables that does not need a reverse
  map from guest physical addresses to host physical addresses.

  For now it is disabled by default because it is still lacking a few of
  the existing MMU's bells and whistles. However it is a very solid
  piece of work and it is already available for people to hammer on it.

  Other updates:

  ARM:
   - New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
   - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
   - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
   - Support of PMU event filtering
   - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation

  PPC:
   - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
   - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
   - Minor cleanups and bugfixes

  x86:
   - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
   - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
   - INVPCID support on AMD
   - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
   - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
   - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
   - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
   - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (232 commits)
  kvm: x86/mmu: NX largepage recovery for TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Don't clear write flooding count for direct roots
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support write protection for nesting in tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support changed pte notifier in tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add access tracking for tdp_mmu
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support invalidate range MMU notifier for TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate struct kvm_mmu_pages for all pages in TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add TDP MMU PF handler
  kvm: x86/mmu: Remove disallowed_hugepage_adjust shadow_walk_iterator arg
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU
  KVM: Cache as_id in kvm_memory_slot
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add functions to handle changed TDP SPTEs
  kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate and free TDP MMU roots
  kvm: x86/mmu: Init / Uninit the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Introduce tdp_iter
  KVM: mmu: extract spte.h and spte.c
  KVM: mmu: Separate updating a PTE from kvm_set_pte_rmapp
  ...
2020-10-23 11:17:56 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
c0623f5e5d Merge branch 'kvm-fixes' into 'next'
Pick up bugfixes from 5.9, otherwise various tests fail.
2020-10-21 18:05:58 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
1b21c8db0e KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.10
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
 - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
 - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
 - Support of PMU event filtering
 - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.10

- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
- Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
- Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
- Support of PMU event filtering
- Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
2020-10-20 08:14:25 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
6734e20e39 arm64 updates for 5.10
- Userspace support for the Memory Tagging Extension introduced by Armv8.5.
   Kernel support (via KASAN) is likely to follow in 5.11.
 
 - Selftests for MTE, Pointer Authentication and FPSIMD/SVE context
   switching.
 
 - Fix and subsequent rewrite of our Spectre mitigations, including the
   addition of support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC.
 
 - Support for the Armv8.3 Pointer Authentication enhancements.
 
 - Support for ASID pinning, which is required when sharing page-tables with
   the SMMU.
 
 - MM updates, including treating flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() as a no-op.
 
 - Perf/PMU driver updates, including addition of the ARM CMN PMU driver and
   also support to handle CPU PMU IRQs as NMIs.
 
 - Allow prefetchable PCI BARs to be exposed to userspace using normal
   non-cacheable mappings.
 
 - Implementation of ARCH_STACKWALK for unwinding.
 
 - Improve reporting of unexpected kernel traps due to BPF JIT failure.
 
 - Improve robustness of user-visible HWCAP strings and their corresponding
   numerical constants.
 
 - Removal of TEXT_OFFSET.
 
 - Removal of some unused functions, parameters and prototypes.
 
 - Removal of MPIDR-based topology detection in favour of firmware
   description.
 
 - Cleanups to handling of SVE and FPSIMD register state in preparation
   for potential future optimisation of handling across syscalls.
 
 - Cleanups to the SDEI driver in preparation for support in KVM.
 
 - Miscellaneous cleanups and refactoring work.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "There's quite a lot of code here, but much of it is due to the
  addition of a new PMU driver as well as some arm64-specific selftests
  which is an area where we've traditionally been lagging a bit.

  In terms of exciting features, this includes support for the Memory
  Tagging Extension which narrowly missed 5.9, hopefully allowing
  userspace to run with use-after-free detection in production on CPUs
  that support it. Work is ongoing to integrate the feature with KASAN
  for 5.11.

  Another change that I'm excited about (assuming they get the hardware
  right) is preparing the ASID allocator for sharing the CPU page-table
  with the SMMU. Those changes will also come in via Joerg with the
  IOMMU pull.

  We do stray outside of our usual directories in a few places, mostly
  due to core changes required by MTE. Although much of this has been
  Acked, there were a couple of places where we unfortunately didn't get
  any review feedback.

  Other than that, we ran into a handful of minor conflicts in -next,
  but nothing that should post any issues.

  Summary:

   - Userspace support for the Memory Tagging Extension introduced by
     Armv8.5. Kernel support (via KASAN) is likely to follow in 5.11.

   - Selftests for MTE, Pointer Authentication and FPSIMD/SVE context
     switching.

   - Fix and subsequent rewrite of our Spectre mitigations, including
     the addition of support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC.

   - Support for the Armv8.3 Pointer Authentication enhancements.

   - Support for ASID pinning, which is required when sharing
     page-tables with the SMMU.

   - MM updates, including treating flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() as a
     no-op.

   - Perf/PMU driver updates, including addition of the ARM CMN PMU
     driver and also support to handle CPU PMU IRQs as NMIs.

   - Allow prefetchable PCI BARs to be exposed to userspace using normal
     non-cacheable mappings.

   - Implementation of ARCH_STACKWALK for unwinding.

   - Improve reporting of unexpected kernel traps due to BPF JIT
     failure.

   - Improve robustness of user-visible HWCAP strings and their
     corresponding numerical constants.

   - Removal of TEXT_OFFSET.

   - Removal of some unused functions, parameters and prototypes.

   - Removal of MPIDR-based topology detection in favour of firmware
     description.

   - Cleanups to handling of SVE and FPSIMD register state in
     preparation for potential future optimisation of handling across
     syscalls.

   - Cleanups to the SDEI driver in preparation for support in KVM.

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and refactoring work"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits)
  Revert "arm64: initialize per-cpu offsets earlier"
  arm64: random: Remove no longer needed prototypes
  arm64: initialize per-cpu offsets earlier
  kselftest/arm64: Check mte tagged user address in kernel
  kselftest/arm64: Verify KSM page merge for MTE pages
  kselftest/arm64: Verify all different mmap MTE options
  kselftest/arm64: Check forked child mte memory accessibility
  kselftest/arm64: Verify mte tag inclusion via prctl
  kselftest/arm64: Add utilities and a test to validate mte memory
  perf: arm-cmn: Fix conversion specifiers for node type
  perf: arm-cmn: Fix unsigned comparison to less than zero
  arm64: dbm: Invalidate local TLB when setting TCR_EL1.HD
  arm64: mm: Make flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() a no-op
  arm64: Add support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC prctl() option
  arm64: Pull in task_stack_page() to Spectre-v4 mitigation code
  KVM: arm64: Allow patching EL2 vectors even with KASLR is not enabled
  arm64: Get rid of arm64_ssbd_state
  KVM: arm64: Convert ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 to arm64_get_spectre_v4_state()
  KVM: arm64: Get rid of kvm_arm_have_ssbd()
  KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
  ...
2020-10-12 10:00:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
22fbc037cd Two bugfix patches.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Two bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: VMX: update PFEC_MASK/PFEC_MATCH together with PF intercept
  KVM: arm64: Restore missing ISB on nVHE __tlb_switch_to_guest
2020-10-03 12:19:23 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
e2e1a1c86b KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.9, take #3
- Fix synchronization of VTTBR update on TLB invalidation for nVHE systems
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.9, take #3

- Fix synchronization of VTTBR update on TLB invalidation for nVHE systems
2020-10-03 05:07:59 -04:00
Will Deacon
baab853229 Merge branch 'for-next/mte' into for-next/core
Add userspace support for the Memory Tagging Extension introduced by
Armv8.5.

(Catalin Marinas and others)
* for-next/mte: (30 commits)
  arm64: mte: Fix typo in memory tagging ABI documentation
  arm64: mte: Add Memory Tagging Extension documentation
  arm64: mte: Kconfig entry
  arm64: mte: Save tags when hibernating
  arm64: mte: Enable swap of tagged pages
  mm: Add arch hooks for saving/restoring tags
  fs: Handle intra-page faults in copy_mount_options()
  arm64: mte: ptrace: Add NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL regset
  arm64: mte: ptrace: Add PTRACE_{PEEK,POKE}MTETAGS support
  arm64: mte: Allow {set,get}_tagged_addr_ctrl() on non-current tasks
  arm64: mte: Restore the GCR_EL1 register after a suspend
  arm64: mte: Allow user control of the generated random tags via prctl()
  arm64: mte: Allow user control of the tag check mode via prctl()
  mm: Allow arm64 mmap(PROT_MTE) on RAM-based files
  arm64: mte: Validate the PROT_MTE request via arch_validate_flags()
  mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()
  arm64: mte: Add PROT_MTE support to mmap() and mprotect()
  mm: Introduce arch_calc_vm_flag_bits()
  arm64: mte: Tags-aware aware memcmp_pages() implementation
  arm64: Avoid unnecessary clear_user_page() indirection
  ...
2020-10-02 12:16:11 +01:00