7444 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Arnd Bergmann
94a5d8790e arm64: cpu_errata: include required headers
Without including psci.h and arm-smccc.h, we now get a build failure in
some configurations:

arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c: In function 'arm64_update_smccc_conduit':
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c:278:10: error: 'psci_ops' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'sysfs_ops'?

arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c: In function 'arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation':
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c:311:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'arm_smccc_1_1_hvc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, state, NULL);

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-06-05 16:51:31 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
38500be10e arm64: KVM: Move VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG macros to the top of the file
This is to avoid potential merging conflicts between commit 55e3748e8902
("arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support for guests") and the KVM
tree.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-06-02 10:42:54 +01:00
Dave Martin
94b07c1f8c arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv
Stateful CPU architecture extensions may require the signal frame
to grow to a size that exceeds the arch's MINSIGSTKSZ #define.
However, changing this #define is an ABI break.

To allow userspace the option of determining the signal frame size
in a more forwards-compatible way, this patch adds a new auxv entry
tagged with AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, which provides the maximum signal frame
size that the process can observe during its lifetime.

If AT_MINSIGSTKSZ is absent from the aux vector, the caller can
assume that the MINSIGSTKSZ #define is sufficient.  This allows for
a consistent interface with older kernels that do not provide
AT_MINSIGSTKSZ.

The idea is that libc could expose this via sysconf() or some
similar mechanism.

There is deliberately no AT_SIGSTKSZ.  The kernel knows nothing
about userspace's own stack overheads and should not pretend to
know.

For arm64:

The primary motivation for this interface is the Scalable Vector
Extension, which can require at least 4KB or so of extra space
in the signal frame for the largest hardware implementations.

To determine the correct value, a "Christmas tree" mode (via the
add_all argument) is added to setup_sigframe_layout(), to simulate
addition of all possible records to the signal frame at maximum
possible size.

If this procedure goes wrong somehow, resulting in a stupidly large
frame layout and hence failure of sigframe_alloc() to allocate a
record to the frame, then this is indicative of a kernel bug.  In
this case, we WARN() and no attempt is made to populate
AT_MINSIGSTKSZ for userspace.

For arm64 SVE:

The SVE context block in the signal frame needs to be considered
too when computing the maximum possible signal frame size.

Because the size of this block depends on the vector length, this
patch computes the size based not on the thread's current vector
length but instead on the maximum possible vector length: this
determines the maximum size of SVE context block that can be
observed in any signal frame for the lifetime of the process.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-06-01 15:53:10 +01:00
Dave Martin
87c021a814 arm64/sve: Thin out initialisation sanity-checks for sve_max_vl
Now that the kernel SVE support is reasonably mature, it is
excessive to default sve_max_vl to the invalid value -1 and then
sprinkle WARN_ON()s around the place to make sure it has been
initialised before use.  The cpufeatures code already runs pretty
early, and will ensure sve_max_vl gets initialised.

This patch initialises sve_max_vl to something sane that will be
supported by every SVE implementation, and removes most of the
sanity checks.

The checks in find_supported_vector_length() are retained for now.
If anything goes horribly wrong, we are likely to trip a check here
sooner or later.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-06-01 15:53:07 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
cb877710e5 Merge branch 'for-next/perf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux
- perf/arm-cci: allow building as module

- perf/arm-ccn: demote dev_warn() to dev_dbg() in event_init()

- miscellaneous perf/arm cleanups

* 'for-next/perf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux:
  ARM: mcpm, perf/arm-cci: export mcpm_is_available
  drivers/bus: arm-cci: fix build warnings
  drivers/perf: Remove ARM_SPE_PMU explicit PERF_EVENTS dependency
  drivers/perf: arm-ccn: don't log to dmesg in event_init
  perf/arm-cci: Allow building as a module
  perf/arm-cci: Remove pointless PMU disabling
  perf/arm-cc*: Fix MODULE_LICENSE() tags
  arm_pmu: simplify arm_pmu::handle_irq
  perf/arm-cci: Remove unnecessary period adjustment
  perf: simplify getting .drvdata
2018-05-31 18:09:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
5d81f7dc9b arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 discovery through ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID
Now that all our infrastructure is in place, let's expose the
availability of ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 to guests. We take this opportunity
to tidy up a couple of SMCCC constants.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 18:00:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
b4f18c063a arm64: KVM: Handle guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 requests
In order to forward the guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 calls to EL3,
add a small(-ish) sequence to handle it at EL2. Special care must
be taken to track the state of the guest itself by updating the
workaround flags. We also rely on patching to enable calls into
the firmware.

Note that since we need to execute branches, this always executes
after the Spectre-v2 mitigation has been applied.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 18:00:57 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
55e3748e89 arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support for guests
In order to offer ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support to guests, we need
a bit of infrastructure.

Let's add a flag indicating whether or not the guest uses
SSBD mitigation. Depending on the state of this flag, allow
KVM to disable ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 before entering the guest,
and enable it when exiting it.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 18:00:55 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
85478bab40 arm64: KVM: Add HYP per-cpu accessors
As we're going to require to access per-cpu variables at EL2,
let's craft the minimum set of accessors required to implement
reading a per-cpu variable, relying on tpidr_el2 to contain the
per-cpu offset.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 18:00:53 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
9cdc0108ba arm64: ssbd: Add prctl interface for per-thread mitigation
If running on a system that performs dynamic SSBD mitigation, allow
userspace to request the mitigation for itself. This is implemented
as a prctl call, allowing the mitigation to be enabled or disabled at
will for this particular thread.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 18:00:52 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
9dd9614f54 arm64: ssbd: Introduce thread flag to control userspace mitigation
In order to allow userspace to be mitigated on demand, let's
introduce a new thread flag that prevents the mitigation from
being turned off when exiting to userspace, and doesn't turn
it on on entry into the kernel (with the assumption that the
mitigation is always enabled in the kernel itself).

This will be used by a prctl interface introduced in a later
patch.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:35:32 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
647d0519b5 arm64: ssbd: Restore mitigation status on CPU resume
On a system where firmware can dynamically change the state of the
mitigation, the CPU will always come up with the mitigation enabled,
including when coming back from suspend.

If the user has requested "no mitigation" via a command line option,
let's enforce it by calling into the firmware again to disable it.

Similarily, for a resume from hibernate, the mitigation could have
been disabled by the boot kernel. Let's ensure that it is set
back on in that case.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:35:19 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
986372c436 arm64: ssbd: Skip apply_ssbd if not using dynamic mitigation
In order to avoid checking arm64_ssbd_callback_required on each
kernel entry/exit even if no mitigation is required, let's
add yet another alternative that by default jumps over the mitigation,
and that gets nop'ed out if we're doing dynamic mitigation.

Think of it as a poor man's static key...

Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:35:06 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
c32e1736ca arm64: ssbd: Add global mitigation state accessor
We're about to need the mitigation state in various parts of the
kernel in order to do the right thing for userspace and guests.

Let's expose an accessor that will let other subsystems know
about the state.

Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:34:57 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
a43ae4dfe5 arm64: Add 'ssbd' command-line option
On a system where the firmware implements ARCH_WORKAROUND_2,
it may be useful to either permanently enable or disable the
workaround for cases where the user decides that they'd rather
not get a trap overhead, and keep the mitigation permanently
on or off instead of switching it on exception entry/exit.

In any case, default to the mitigation being enabled.

Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:34:49 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
a725e3dda1 arm64: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 probing
As for Spectre variant-2, we rely on SMCCC 1.1 to provide the
discovery mechanism for detecting the SSBD mitigation.

A new capability is also allocated for that purpose, and a
config option.

Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:34:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
5cf9ce6e5e arm64: Add per-cpu infrastructure to call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
In a heterogeneous system, we can end up with both affected and
unaffected CPUs. Let's check their status before calling into the
firmware.

Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:34:27 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
8e2906245f arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1
In order for the kernel to protect itself, let's call the SSBD mitigation
implemented by the higher exception level (either hypervisor or firmware)
on each transition between userspace and kernel.

We must take the PSCI conduit into account in order to target the
right exception level, hence the introduction of a runtime patching
callback.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:34:01 +01:00
Mark Rutland
c870f14ea1 arm64: Unify kernel fault reporting
In do_page_fault(), we handle some kernel faults early, and simply
die() with a message. For faults handled later, we dump the faulting
address, decode the ESR, walk the page tables, and perform a number of
steps to ensure that this data is reported.

Let's unify the handling of fatal kernel faults with a new
die_kernel_fault() helper, handling all of these details. This is
largely the same as the existing logic in __do_kernel_fault(), except
that addresses are consistently padded to 16 hex characters, as would be
expected for a 64-bit address.

The messages currently logged in do_page_fault are adjusted to fit into
the die_kernel_fault() message template.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-23 11:46:42 +01:00
Mark Rutland
969e61ba87 arm64: make is_permission_fault() name clearer
The naming of is_permission_fault() makes it sound like it should return
true for permission faults from EL0, but by design, it only does so for
faults from EL1.

Let's make this clear by dropping el1 in the name, as we do for
is_el1_instruction_abort().

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-23 11:46:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
7bd99b4034 arm64: Kconfig: Enable LSE atomics by default
Now that we're seeing CPUs shipping with LSE atomics, default them to
'on' in Kconfig. CPUs without the instructions will continue to use
LDXR/STXR-based sequences, but they will be placed out-of-line by the
compiler.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-23 11:33:45 +01:00
Mark Rutland
0788f1e973 arm_pmu: simplify arm_pmu::handle_irq
The arm_pmu::handle_irq() callback has the same prototype as a generic
IRQ handler, taking the IRQ number and a void pointer argument which it
must convert to an arm_pmu pointer.

This means that all arm_pmu::handle_irq() take an IRQ number they never
use, and all must explicitly cast the void pointer to an arm_pmu
pointer.

Instead, let's change arm_pmu::handle_irq to take an arm_pmu pointer,
allowing these casts to be removed. The redundant IRQ number parameter
is also removed.

Suggested-by: Hoeun Ryu <hoeun.ryu@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-05-21 18:07:05 +01:00
Dave Martin
159fd7b8d3 arm64/sve: Write ZCR_EL1 on context switch only if changed
Writes to ZCR_EL1 are self-synchronising, and so may be expensive
in typical implementations.

This patch adopts the approach used for costly system register
writes elsewhere in the kernel: the system register write is
suppressed if it would not change the stored value.

Since the common case will be that of switching between tasks that
use the same vector length as one another, prediction hit rates on
the conditional branch should be reasonably good, with lower
expected amortised cost than the unconditional execution of a
heavyweight self-synchronising instruction.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-17 18:19:53 +01:00
Jeremy Linton
37c3ec2d81 arm64: topology: divorce MC scheduling domain from core_siblings
Now that we have an accurate view of the physical topology
we need to represent it correctly to the scheduler. Generally MC
should equal the LLC in the system, but there are a number of
special cases that need to be dealt with.

In the case of NUMA in socket, we need to assure that the sched
domain we build for the MC layer isn't larger than the DIE above it.
Similarly for LLC's that might exist in cross socket interconnect or
directory hardware we need to assure that MC is shrunk to the socket
or NUMA node.

This patch builds a sibling mask for the LLC, and then picks the
smallest of LLC, socket siblings, or NUMA node siblings, which
gives us the behavior described above. This is ever so slightly
different than the similar alternative where we look for a cache
layer less than or equal to the socket/NUMA siblings.

The logic to pick the MC layer affects all arm64 machines, but
only changes the behavior for DT/MPIDR systems if the NUMA domain
is smaller than the core siblings (generally set to the cluster).
Potentially this fixes a possible bug in DT systems, but really
it only affects ACPI systems where the core siblings is correctly
set to the socket siblings. Thus all currently available ACPI
systems should have MC equal to LLC, including the NUMA in socket
machines where the LLC is partitioned between the NUMA nodes.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-17 17:28:09 +01:00
Jeremy Linton
2f0a5d107e arm64: topology: enable ACPI/PPTT based CPU topology
Propagate the topology information from the PPTT tree to the
cpu_topology array. We can get the thread id and core_id by assuming
certain levels of the PPTT tree correspond to those concepts.
The package_id is flagged in the tree and can be found by calling
find_acpi_cpu_topology_package() which terminates
its search when it finds an ACPI node flagged as the physical
package. If the tree doesn't contain enough levels to represent
all of the requested levels then the root node will be returned
for all subsequent levels.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-17 17:28:09 +01:00
Jeremy Linton
868abc0768 arm64: topology: rename cluster_id
The cluster concept isn't architecturally defined for arm64.
Lets match the name of the arm64 topology field to the kernel macro
that uses it.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-17 17:28:09 +01:00
Jeremy Linton
8571890e15 arm64: Add support for ACPI based firmware tables
The /sys cache entries should support ACPI/PPTT generated cache
topology information.  For arm64, if ACPI is enabled, determine
the max number of cache levels and populate them using the PPTT
table if one is available.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-17 17:28:09 +01:00
Jeremy Linton
0ce8223223 ACPI: Enable PPTT support on ARM64
Now that we have a PPTT parser, in preparation for its use
on arm64, lets build it.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-17 17:28:09 +01:00
Jeremy Linton
30d87bfacb arm64/acpi: Create arch specific cpu to acpi id helper
Its helpful to be able to lookup the acpi_processor_id associated
with a logical cpu. Provide an arm64 helper to do this.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-17 17:28:09 +01:00
Will Deacon
1cfc63b5ae arm64: cmpwait: Clear event register before arming exclusive monitor
When waiting for a cacheline to change state in cmpwait, we may immediately
wake-up the first time around the outer loop if the event register was
already set (for example, because of the event stream).

Avoid these spurious wakeups by explicitly clearing the event register
before loading the cacheline and setting the exclusive monitor.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-16 12:21:19 +01:00
Robin Murphy
e75bef2a4f arm64: Select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
It is probably safe to assume that all Armv8-A implementations have a
multiplier whose efficiency is comparable or better than a sequence of
three or so register-dependent arithmetic instructions. Select
ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER to get ever-so-slightly nicer codegen in the
few dusty old corners which care.

In a contrived benchmark calling hweight64() in a loop, this does indeed
turn out to be a small win overall, with no measurable impact on
Cortex-A57 but about 5% performance improvement on Cortex-A53.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-16 11:50:52 +01:00
Vincenzo Frascino
92faa7bea3 arm64: Remove duplicate include
"make includecheck" detected few duplicated includes in arch/arm64.

This patch removes the double inclusions.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-15 18:18:00 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
5c636aa015 arm64: remove no-op macro VMLINUX_SYMBOL()
VMLINUX_SYMBOL() is no-op unless CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX
is defined.  It has ever been selected only by BLACKFIN and METAG.
VMLINUX_SYMBOL() is unneeded for ARM64-specific code.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-15 18:14:24 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
ebc7e21e0f arm64: Increase ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 128
This patch increases the ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 128 so that it covers the
currently known Cache Writeback Granule (CTR_EL0.CWG) on arm64 and moves
the fallback in cache_line_size() from L1_CACHE_BYTES to this constant.
In addition, it warns (and taints) if the CWG is larger than
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN as this is not safe with non-coherent DMA.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-15 13:29:55 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
d93277b983 Revert "arm64: Increase the max granular size"
This reverts commit 97303480753e48fb313dc0e15daaf11b0451cdb8.

Commit 97303480753e ("arm64: Increase the max granular size") increased
the cache line size to 128 to match Cavium ThunderX, apparently for some
performance benefit which could not be confirmed. This change, however,
has an impact on the network packet allocation in certain circumstances,
requiring slightly over a 4K page with a significant performance
degradation. The patch reverts L1_CACHE_SHIFT back to 6 (64-byte cache
line).

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-11 14:21:33 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
f3351c609b KVM/arm fixes for 4.17, take #2
- Fix proxying of GICv2 CPU interface accesses
 - Fix crash when switching to BE
 - Track source vcpu git GICv2 SGIs
 - Fix an outdated bit of documentation
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-for-4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

KVM/arm fixes for 4.17, take #2

- Fix proxying of GICv2 CPU interface accesses
- Fix crash when switching to BE
- Track source vcpu git GICv2 SGIs
- Fix an outdated bit of documentation
2018-05-05 23:05:31 +02:00
James Morse
b220244d41 arm64: vgic-v2: Fix proxying of cpuif access
Proxying the cpuif accesses at EL2 makes use of vcpu_data_guest_to_host
and co, which check the endianness, which call into vcpu_read_sys_reg...
which isn't mapped at EL2 (it was inlined before, and got moved OoL
with the VHE optimizations).

The result is of course a nice panic. Let's add some specialized
cruft to keep the broken platforms that require this hack alive.

But, this code used vcpu_data_guest_to_host(), which expected us to
write the value to host memory, instead we have trapped the guest's
read or write to an mmio-device, and are about to replay it using the
host's readl()/writel() which also perform swabbing based on the host
endianness. This goes wrong when both host and guest are big-endian,
as readl()/writel() will undo the guest's swabbing, causing the
big-endian value to be written to device-memory.

What needs doing?
A big-endian guest will have pre-swabbed data before storing, undo this.
If its necessary for the host, writel() will re-swab it.

For a read a big-endian guest expects to swab the data after the load.
The hosts's readl() will correct for host endianness, giving us the
device-memory's value in the register. For a big-endian guest, swab it
as if we'd only done the load.

For a little-endian guest, nothing needs doing as readl()/writel() leave
the correct device-memory value in registers.

Tested on Juno with that rarest of things: a big-endian 64K host.
Based on a patch from Marc Zyngier.

Reported-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Fixes: bf8feb39642b ("arm64: KVM: vgic-v2: Add GICV access from HYP")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-04 16:45:55 +01:00
James Morse
1975fa56f1 KVM: arm64: Fix order of vcpu_write_sys_reg() arguments
A typo in kvm_vcpu_set_be()'s call:
| vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1, sctlr)
causes us to use the 32bit register value as an index into the sys_reg[]
array, and sail off the end of the linear map when we try to bring up
big-endian secondaries.

| Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80098b982c00
| Mem abort info:
|  ESR = 0x96000045
|  Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
|   SET = 0, FnV = 0
|   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
| Data abort info:
|   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000045
|   CM = 0, WnR = 1
| swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 000000002ea0571a
| [ffff80098b982c00] pgd=00000009ffff8803, pud=0000000000000000
| Internal error: Oops: 96000045 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 2 PID: 1561 Comm: kvm-vcpu-0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3-00001-ga912e2261ca6-dirty #1323
| Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r1) (DT)
| pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
| pc : vcpu_write_sys_reg+0x50/0x134
| lr : vcpu_write_sys_reg+0x50/0x134

| Process kvm-vcpu-0 (pid: 1561, stack limit = 0x000000006df4728b)
| Call trace:
|  vcpu_write_sys_reg+0x50/0x134
|  kvm_psci_vcpu_on+0x14c/0x150
|  kvm_psci_0_2_call+0x244/0x2a4
|  kvm_hvc_call_handler+0x1cc/0x258
|  handle_hvc+0x20/0x3c
|  handle_exit+0x130/0x1ec
|  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x340/0x614
|  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4d0/0x840
|  do_vfs_ioctl+0xc8/0x8d0
|  ksys_ioctl+0x78/0xa8
|  sys_ioctl+0xc/0x18
|  el0_svc_naked+0x30/0x34
| Code: 73620291 604d00b0 00201891 1ab10194 (957a33f8)
|---[ end trace 4b4a4f9628596602 ]---

Fix the order of the arguments.

Fixes: 8d404c4c24613 ("KVM: arm64: Rewrite system register accessors to read/write functions")
CC: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-04 16:44:54 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
46dc111dfe KVM fixes for v4.17-rc3
ARM:
  - PSCI selection API, a leftover from 4.16 (for stable)
  - Kick vcpu on active interrupt affinity change
  - Plug a VMID allocation race on oversubscribed systems
  - Silence debug messages
  - Update Christoffer's email address (linaro -> arm)
 
 x86:
  - Expose userspace-relevant bits of a newly added feature
  - Fix TLB flushing on VMX with VPID, but without EPT
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rMerge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:
   - PSCI selection API, a leftover from 4.16 (for stable)
   - Kick vcpu on active interrupt affinity change
   - Plug a VMID allocation race on oversubscribed systems
   - Silence debug messages
   - Update Christoffer's email address (linaro -> arm)

  x86:
   - Expose userspace-relevant bits of a newly added feature
   - Fix TLB flushing on VMX with VPID, but without EPT"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  x86/headers/UAPI: Move DISABLE_EXITS KVM capability bits to the UAPI
  kvm: apic: Flush TLB after APIC mode/address change if VPIDs are in use
  arm/arm64: KVM: Add PSCI version selection API
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Kick new VCPU on interrupt migration
  arm64: KVM: Demote SVE and LORegion warnings to debug only
  MAINTAINERS: Update e-mail address for Christoffer Dall
  KVM: arm/arm64: Close VMID generation race
2018-04-27 16:13:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
19b522dbad arm64 fixes:
- Close some potential spectre-v1 vulnerabilities found by smatch
 
 - Add missing list sentinel for CPUs that don't require KPTI
 
 - Removal of unused 'addr' parameter for I/D cache coherency
 
 - Removal of redundant set_fs(KERNEL_DS) calls in ptrace
 
 - Fix single-stepping state machine handling in response to kernel traps
 
 - Clang support for 128-bit integers
 
 - Avoid instrumenting our out-of-line atomics in preparation for enabling
   LSE atomics by default in 4.18
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Nothing too bad, but the spectre updates to smatch identified a few
  places that may need sanitising so we've got those covered.

  Details:

   - Close some potential spectre-v1 vulnerabilities found by smatch

   - Add missing list sentinel for CPUs that don't require KPTI

   - Removal of unused 'addr' parameter for I/D cache coherency

   - Removal of redundant set_fs(KERNEL_DS) calls in ptrace

   - Fix single-stepping state machine handling in response to kernel
     traps

   - Clang support for 128-bit integers

   - Avoid instrumenting our out-of-line atomics in preparation for
     enabling LSE atomics by default in 4.18"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: avoid instrumenting atomic_ll_sc.o
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: fix possible spectre-v1 in vgic_mmio_read_apr()
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: fix possible spectre-v1 in vgic_get_irq()
  arm64: fix possible spectre-v1 in ptrace_hbp_get_event()
  arm64: support __int128 with clang
  arm64: only advance singlestep for user instruction traps
  arm64/kernel: rename module_emit_adrp_veneer->module_emit_veneer_for_adrp
  arm64: ptrace: remove addr_limit manipulation
  arm64: mm: drop addr parameter from sync icache and dcache
  arm64: add sentinel to kpti_safe_list
2018-04-27 11:14:25 -07:00
Mark Rutland
3789c122d0 arm64: avoid instrumenting atomic_ll_sc.o
Our out-of-line atomics are built with a special calling convention,
preventing pointless stack spilling, and allowing us to patch call sites
with ARMv8.1 atomic instructions.

Instrumentation inserted by the compiler may result in calls to
functions not following this special calling convention, resulting in
registers being unexpectedly clobbered, and various problems resulting
from this.

For example, if a kernel is built with KCOV and ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS, the
compiler inserts calls to __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc in the prologues of
the atomic functions. This has been observed to result in spurious
cmpxchg failures, leading to a hang early on in the boot process.

This patch avoids such issues by preventing instrumentation of our
out-of-line atomics.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-04-27 12:14:44 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
4ea3f05614 This pull request contains Broadcom ARM64-based SoCs Device Tree fixes
for 4.17, please pull the following:
 
 - Srinath fixes the register base address of all SATA controllers on
   Stingray
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Merge tag 'arm-soc/for-4.17/devicetree-arm64-fixes' of https://github.com/Broadcom/stblinux into fixes

Pull "Broadcom devicetree-arm64 fixes for 4.17" from Florian Fainelli:

This pull request contains Broadcom ARM64-based SoCs Device Tree fixes
for 4.17, please pull the following:

- Srinath fixes the register base address of all SATA controllers on
  Stingray

* tag 'arm-soc/for-4.17/devicetree-arm64-fixes' of https://github.com/Broadcom/stblinux:
  arm64: dts: correct SATA addresses for Stingray
2018-04-27 10:21:18 +02:00
Mark Rutland
19791a7ca6 arm64: fix possible spectre-v1 in ptrace_hbp_get_event()
It's possible for userspace to control idx. Sanitize idx when using it
as an array index.

Found by smatch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-04-26 16:58:39 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
7b069b1149 Amlogic fixes for v4.17-rc1
- add / enable USB host support for GX boards
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Merge tag 'amlogic-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-amlogic into fixes

Pull "Amlogic fixes for v4.17-rc1" from Kevin Hilman:
- add / enable USB host support for GX boards

* tag 'amlogic-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-amlogic:
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxm-khadas-vim2: enable the USB controller
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl-nexbox-a95x: enable the USB controller
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl-s905x-libretech-cc: enable the USB controller
  ARM64: dts: meson-gx-p23x-q20x: enable the USB controller
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl-s905x-p212: enable the USB controller
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxm: add GXM specific USB host configuration
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: add USB host support
2018-04-26 16:51:26 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
ee370b4292 ARMv8 Juno DT fix for v4.17
A single patch to fix the new DTC warnings probably enabled during
 v4.17 merge window.
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Merge tag 'juno-fixes-4.17' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into fixes

Pull "ARMv8 Juno DT fix for v4.17" from Sudeep Holla:

A single patch to fix the new DTC warnings probably enabled during
v4.17 merge window.

* tag 'juno-fixes-4.17' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux:
  arm64: dts: juno: drop unnecessary address-cells and size-cells properties
2018-04-26 16:47:34 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
06e22bb6fa KVM/arm fixes for 4.17, take #1
- PSCI selection API, a leftover from 4.16
 - Kick vcpu on active interrupt affinity change
 - Plug a VMID allocation race on oversubscribed systems
 - Silence debug messages
 - Update Christoffer's email address
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-for-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm

KVM/arm fixes for 4.17, take #1

- PSCI selection API, a leftover from 4.16
- Kick vcpu on active interrupt affinity change
- Plug a VMID allocation race on oversubscribed systems
- Silence debug messages
- Update Christoffer's email address
2018-04-25 14:16:50 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
ad40bdafb4 arm64: support __int128 with clang
Commit fb8722735f50 ("arm64: support __int128 on gcc 5+") added support
for arm64 __int128 with gcc with a version-conditional, but neglected to
enable this for clang, which in fact appears to support aarch64 __int128.
This commit therefore enables it if the compiler is clang, using the
same type of makefile conditional used elsewhere in the tree.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-04-24 19:07:55 +01:00
Mark Rutland
9478f1927e arm64: only advance singlestep for user instruction traps
Our arm64_skip_faulting_instruction() helper advances the userspace
singlestep state machine, but this is also called by the kernel BRK
handler, as used for WARN*().

Thus, if we happen to hit a WARN*() while the user singlestep state
machine is in the active-no-pending state, we'll advance to the
active-pending state without having executed a user instruction, and
will take a step exception earlier than expected when we return to
userspace.

Let's fix this by only advancing the state machine when skipping a user
instruction.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-04-24 19:07:36 +01:00
Kim Phillips
ed231ae384 arm64/kernel: rename module_emit_adrp_veneer->module_emit_veneer_for_adrp
Commit a257e02579e ("arm64/kernel: don't ban ADRP to work around
Cortex-A53 erratum #843419") introduced a function whose name ends with
"_veneer".

This clashes with commit bd8b22d2888e ("Kbuild: kallsyms: ignore veneers
emitted by the ARM linker"), which removes symbols ending in "_veneer"
from kallsyms.

The problem was manifested as 'perf test -vvvvv vmlinux' failed,
correctly claiming the symbol 'module_emit_adrp_veneer' was present in
vmlinux, but not in kallsyms.

...
    ERR : 0xffff00000809aa58: module_emit_adrp_veneer not on kallsyms
...
    test child finished with -1
    ---- end ----
    vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms: FAILED!

Fix the problem by renaming module_emit_adrp_veneer to
module_emit_veneer_for_adrp.  Now the test passes.

Fixes: a257e02579e ("arm64/kernel: don't ban ADRP to work around Cortex-A53 erratum #843419")
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-04-24 19:07:35 +01:00
Mark Rutland
59275a0c03 arm64: ptrace: remove addr_limit manipulation
We transiently switch to KERNEL_DS in compat_ptrace_gethbpregs() and
compat_ptrace_sethbpregs(), but in either case this is pointless as we
don't perform any uaccess during this window.

let's rip out the redundant addr_limit manipulation.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-04-24 19:07:26 +01:00