Commit Graph

307 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Trond Myklebust
dfe1fe75e0 NFSv4: Fix deadlock between nfs4_evict_inode() and nfs4_opendata_get_inode()
If the inode is being evicted, but has to return a delegation first,
then it can cause a deadlock in the corner case where the server reboots
before the delegreturn completes, but while the call to iget5_locked() in
nfs4_opendata_get_inode() is waiting for the inode free to complete.
Since the open call still holds a session slot, the reboot recovery
cannot proceed.

In order to break the logjam, we can turn the delegation return into a
privileged operation for the case where we're evicting the inode. We
know that in that case, there can be no other state recovery operation
that conflicts.

Reported-by: zhangxiaoxu (A) <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Fixes: 5fcdfacc01 ("NFSv4: Return delegations synchronously in evict_inode")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2021-06-03 10:14:42 -04:00
Benjamin Coddington
b4868b44c5 NFSv4: Wait for stateid updates after CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE
Since commit 0e0cb35b41 ("NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in
CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE") the following livelock may occur if a CLOSE races
with the update of the nfs_state:

Process 1           Process 2           Server
=========           =========           ========
 OPEN file
                    OPEN file
                                        Reply OPEN (1)
                                        Reply OPEN (2)
 Update state (1)
 CLOSE file (1)
                                        Reply OLD_STATEID (1)
 CLOSE file (2)
                                        Reply CLOSE (-1)
                    Update state (2)
                    wait for state change
 OPEN file
                    wake
 CLOSE file
 OPEN file
                    wake
 CLOSE file
 ...
                    ...

We can avoid this situation by not issuing an immediate retry with a bumped
seqid when CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE receives NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.  Instead,
take the same approach used by OPEN and wait at least 5 seconds for
outstanding stateid updates to complete if we can detect that we're out of
sequence.

Note that after this change it is still possible (though unlikely) that
CLOSE waits a full 5 seconds, bumps the seqid, and retries -- and that
attempt races with another OPEN at the same time.  In order to avoid this
race (which would result in the livelock), update
nfs_need_update_open_stateid() to handle the case where:
 - the state is NFS_OPEN_STATE, and
 - the stateid doesn't match the current open stateid

Finally, nfs_need_update_open_stateid() is modified to be idempotent and
renamed to better suit the purpose of signaling that the stateid passed
is the next stateid in sequence.

Fixes: 0e0cb35b41 ("NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-10-02 08:43:09 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
37711e5e23 NFS client updates for Linux 5.9
Highlights include:
 
 Stable fixes:
 - pNFS: Don't return layout segments that are being used for I/O
 - pNFS: Don't move layout segments off the active list when being used for I/O
 
 Features:
 - NFS: Add support for user xattrs through the NFSv4.2 protocol
 - NFS: Allow applications to speed up readdir+statx() using AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC
 - NFSv4.0 allow nconnect for v4.0
 
 Bugfixes and cleanups:
 - nfs: ensure correct writeback errors are returned on close()
 - nfs: nfs_file_write() should check for writeback errors
 - nfs: Fix getxattr kernel panic and memory overflow
 - NFS: Fix the pNFS/flexfiles mirrored read failover code
 - SUNRPC: dont update timeout value on connection reset
 - freezer: Add unsafe versions of freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible for NFS
 - sunrpc: destroy rpc_inode_cachep after unregister_filesystem
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Stable fixes:
   - pNFS: Don't return layout segments that are being used for I/O
   - pNFS: Don't move layout segments off the active list when being used for I/O

  Features:
   - NFS: Add support for user xattrs through the NFSv4.2 protocol
   - NFS: Allow applications to speed up readdir+statx() using AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC
   - NFSv4.0 allow nconnect for v4.0

  Bugfixes and cleanups:
   - nfs: ensure correct writeback errors are returned on close()
   - nfs: nfs_file_write() should check for writeback errors
   - nfs: Fix getxattr kernel panic and memory overflow
   - NFS: Fix the pNFS/flexfiles mirrored read failover code
   - SUNRPC: dont update timeout value on connection reset
   - freezer: Add unsafe versions of freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible for NFS
   - sunrpc: destroy rpc_inode_cachep after unregister_filesystem"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (32 commits)
  NFS: Fix flexfiles read failover
  fs: nfs: delete repeated words in comments
  rpc_pipefs: convert comma to semicolon
  nfs: Fix getxattr kernel panic and memory overflow
  NFS: Don't return layout segments that are in use
  NFS: Don't move layouts to plh_return_segs list while in use
  NFS: Add layout segment info to pnfs read/write/commit tracepoints
  NFS: Add tracepoints for layouterror and layoutstats.
  NFS: Report the stateid + status in trace_nfs4_layoutreturn_on_close()
  SUNRPC dont update timeout value on connection reset
  nfs: nfs_file_write() should check for writeback errors
  nfs: ensure correct writeback errors are returned on close()
  NFSv4.2: xattr cache: get rid of cache discard work queue
  NFS: remove redundant initialization of variable result
  NFSv4.0 allow nconnect for v4.0
  freezer: Add unsafe versions of freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible for NFS
  sunrpc: destroy rpc_inode_cachep after unregister_filesystem
  NFSv4.2: add client side xattr caching.
  NFSv4.2: hook in the user extended attribute handlers
  NFSv4.2: add the extended attribute proc functions.
  ...
2020-08-15 08:26:55 -07:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
76246c9219 NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
A sequence counter write side critical section must be protected by some
form of locking to serialize writers. A plain seqcount_t does not
contain the information of which lock must be held when entering a write
side critical section.

Use the new seqcount_spinlock_t data type, which allows to associate a
spinlock with the sequence counter. This enables lockdep to verify that
the spinlock used for writer serialization is held when the write side
critical section is entered.

If lockdep is disabled this lock association is compiled out and has
neither storage size nor runtime overhead.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720155530.1173732-22-a.darwish@linutronix.de
2020-07-29 16:14:28 +02:00
Frank van der Linden
95ad37f90c NFSv4.2: add client side xattr caching.
Implement client side caching for NFSv4.2 extended attributes. The cache
is a per-inode hashtable, with name/value entries. There is one special
entry for the listxattr cache.

NFS inodes have a pointer to a cache structure. The cache structure is
allocated on demand, freed when the cache is invalidated.

Memory shrinkers keep the size in check. Large entries (> PAGE_SIZE)
are collected by a separate shrinker, and freed more aggressively
than others.

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-07-13 17:52:46 -04:00
Frank van der Linden
ccde1e9c01 nfs: make the buf_to_pages_noslab function available to the nfs code
Make the buf_to_pages_noslab function available to the rest of the NFS
code. Rename it to nfs4_buf_to_pages_noslab to be consistent.

This will be used later in the NFSv4.2 xattr code.

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-07-13 17:52:45 -04:00
Frank van der Linden
1b523ca972 nfs: modify update_changeattr to deal with regular files
Until now, change attributes in change_info form were only returned by
directory operations. However, they are also used for the RFC 8276
extended attribute operations, which work on both directories
and regular files.  Modify update_changeattr to deal:

* Rename it to nfs4_update_changeattr and make it non-static.
* Don't always use INO_INVALID_DATA, this isn't needed for a
  directory that only had its extended attributes changed by us.
* Existing callers now always pass in INO_INVALID_DATA.

For the current callers of this function, behavior is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-07-13 17:52:45 -04:00
Frank van der Linden
04a5da690e NFSv4.2: define limits and sizes for user xattr handling
Set limits for extended attributes (attribute value size and listxattr
buffer size), based on the fs-independent limits (XATTR_*_MAX).

Define the maximum XDR sizes for the RFC 8276 XATTR operations.
In the case of operations that carry a larger payload (SETXATTR,
GETXATTR, LISTXATTR), these exclude that payload, which is added
as separate pages, like other operations do.

Define, much like for read and write operations, the maximum overhead
sizes for get/set/listxattr, and use them to limit the maximum payload
size for those operations, in combination with the channel attributes.

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-07-13 17:52:45 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
b5fdf8418c NFSv4: Add support for CB_RECALL_ANY for flexfiles layouts
When we receive a CB_RECALL_ANY that asks us to return flexfiles
layouts, we iterate through all the layouts and look at whether or
not there are active open file descriptors that might need them
for I/O. If there are no such descriptors, we return the layouts.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-03-16 08:34:30 -04:00
Robert Milkowski
7dc2993a9e NFSv4.0: nfs4_do_fsinfo() should not do implicit lease renewals
Currently, each time nfs4_do_fsinfo() is called it will do an implicit
NFS4 lease renewal, which is not compliant with the NFS4 specification.
This can result in a lease being expired by an NFS server.

Commit 83ca7f5ab3 ("NFS: Avoid PUTROOTFH when managing leases")
introduced implicit client lease renewal in nfs4_do_fsinfo(),
which can result in the NFSv4.0 lease to expire on a server side,
and servers returning NFS4ERR_EXPIRED or NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID.

This can easily be reproduced by frequently unmounting a sub-mount,
then stat'ing it to get it mounted again, which will delay or even
completely prevent client from sending RENEW operations if no other
NFS operations are issued. Eventually nfs server will expire client's
lease and return an error on file access or next RENEW.

This can also happen when a sub-mount is automatically unmounted
due to inactivity (after nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout), then it is
mounted again via stat(). This can result in a short window during
which client's lease will expire on a server but not on a client.
This specific case was observed on production systems.

This patch removes the implicit lease renewal from nfs4_do_fsinfo().

Fixes: 83ca7f5ab3 ("NFS: Avoid PUTROOTFH when managing leases")
Signed-off-by: Robert Milkowski <rmilkowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-04 12:27:55 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
f7b37b8b13 NFS: Add softreval behaviour to nfs_lookup_revalidate()
If the server is unavaliable, we want to allow the revalidating
lookup to time out, and to default to validating the cached dentry
if the 'softreval' mount option is set.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-01-24 16:51:13 -05:00
David Howells
f2aedb713c NFS: Add fs_context support.
Add filesystem context support to NFS, parsing the options in advance and
attaching the information to struct nfs_fs_context.  The highlights are:

 (*) Merge nfs_mount_info and nfs_clone_mount into nfs_fs_context.  This
     structure represents NFS's superblock config.

 (*) Make use of the VFS's parsing support to split comma-separated lists

 (*) Pin the NFS protocol module in the nfs_fs_context.

 (*) Attach supplementary error information to fs_context.  This has the
     downside that these strings must be static and can't be formatted.

 (*) Remove the auxiliary file_system_type structs since the information
     necessary can be conveyed in the nfs_fs_context struct instead.

 (*) Root mounts are made by duplicating the config for the requested mount
     so as to have the same parameters.  Submounts pick up their parameters
     from the parent superblock.

[AV -- retrans is u32, not string]
[SM -- Renamed cfg to ctx in a few functions in an earlier patch]
[SM -- Moved fs_context mount option parsing to an earlier patch]
[SM -- Moved fs_context error logging to a later patch]
[SM -- Fixed printks in nfs4_try_get_tree() and nfs4_get_referral_tree()]
[SM -- Added is_remount_fc() helper]
[SM -- Deferred some refactoring to a later patch]
[SM -- Fixed referral mounts, which were broken in the original patch]
[SM -- Fixed leak of nfs_fattr when fs_context is freed]

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-01-15 10:15:17 -05:00
Al Viro
a55d3297be nfs: don't bother passing nfs_subversion to ->try_mount() and nfs_fs_mount_common()
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-01-15 10:15:16 -05:00
Chuck Lever
21f86d2d63 NFS4: Trace lock reclaims
One of the most frustrating messages our sustaining team sees is
the "Lock reclaim failed!" message. Add some observability in the
client's lock reclaim logic so we can capture better data the
first time a problem occurs.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-11-18 11:04:32 +01:00
Ben Dooks
d49dd11753 NFSv4: add declaration of current_stateid
The current_stateid is exported from nfs4state.c but not
declared in any of the headers. Add to nfs4_fs.h to
remove the following warning:

fs/nfs/nfs4state.c:80:20: warning: symbol 'current_stateid' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-11-18 10:36:45 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
807ce06c24 Merge branch 'linux-ssc-for-5.5' 2019-11-06 08:55:23 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
42c304c34e NFS: nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover() fix stateid matching
In nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover() we want to mark for recovery
only those stateids that match or are older than the supplied
stateid parameter.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-11-03 21:28:46 -05:00
Olga Kornievskaia
0e65a32c8a NFS: handle source server reboot
When the source server reboots after a server-to-server copy was
issued, we need to retry the copy from COPY_NOTIFY. We need to
detect that the source server rebooted and there is a copy waiting
on a destination server and wake it up.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
2019-10-09 12:06:19 -04:00
Olga Kornievskaia
0b9018b9ca NFS: skip recovery of copy open on dest server
Mark the open created for the source file on the destination
server. Then if this open is going thru a recovery, then fail
the recovery as we don't need to be recoving a "fake" open.
We need to fail the ongoing READs and vfs_copy_file_range().

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
2019-10-09 12:05:56 -04:00
Olga Kornievskaia
ec4b092508 NFS: inter ssc open
NFSv4.2 inter server to server copy requires the destination server to
READ the data from the source server using the provided stateid and
file handle.

Given an NFSv4 stateid and filehandle from the COPY operaion, provide the
destination server with an NFS client function to create a struct file
suitable for the destiniation server to READ the data to be copied.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
2019-10-09 12:05:52 -04:00
Olga Kornievskaia
0491567b51 NFS: add COPY_NOTIFY operation
Try using the delegation stateid, then the open stateid.

Only NL4_NETATTR, No support for NL4_NAME and NL4_URL.
Allow only one source server address to be returned for now.

To distinguish between same server copy offload ("intra") and
a copy between different server ("inter"), do a check of server
owner identity and also make sure server is capable of doing
a copy offload.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
2019-10-09 12:05:45 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
0e0cb35b41 NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE
If a CLOSE or OPEN_DOWNGRADE operation receives a NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID
then bump the seqid before resending. Ensure we only bump the seqid
by 1.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-09-20 15:56:19 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
9228395709 NFSv4: Add a helper to increment stateid seqids
Add a helper function to increment stateid seqids according to the
rules specified in RFC5661 Section 8.2.2.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-09-20 15:44:45 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
c77e22834a NFSv4: Fix a potential sleep while atomic in nfs4_do_reclaim()
John Hubbard reports seeing the following stack trace:

nfs4_do_reclaim
   rcu_read_lock /* we are now in_atomic() and must not sleep */
       nfs4_purge_state_owners
           nfs4_free_state_owner
               nfs4_destroy_seqid_counter
                   rpc_destroy_wait_queue
                       cancel_delayed_work_sync
                           __cancel_work_timer
                               __flush_work
                                   start_flush_work
                                       might_sleep:
                                        (kernel/workqueue.c:2975: BUG)

The solution is to separate out the freeing of the state owners
from nfs4_purge_state_owners(), and perform that outside the atomic
context.

Reported-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 0aaaf5c424 ("NFS: Cache state owners after files are closed")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-08-04 22:35:40 -04:00
Donald Buczek
0efb01b2ac nfs4: Make nfs4_proc_get_lease_time available for nfs4.0
Compile nfs4_proc_get_lease_time, enc_get_lease_time and
dec_get_lease_time for nfs4.0. Use nfs4_sequence_done instead of
nfs41_sequence_done in nfs4_proc_get_lease_time,

Signed-off-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-07-13 11:48:41 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
0688e64bc6 NFS: Allow signal interruption of NFS4ERR_DELAYed operations
If the server is unable to immediately execute an RPC call, and returns
an NFS4ERR_DELAY then we can assume it is safe to interrupt the operation
in order to handle ordinary signals. This allows the application to
service timer interrupts that would otherwise have to wait until the
server is again able to respond.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-04-25 14:18:14 -04:00
Santosh kumar pradhan
10e037d1e0 sunrpc: Add xprt after nfs4_test_session_trunk()
Multipathing: In case of NFSv3, rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt() adds
the xprt to xprt switch (i.e. xps) if rpc_call_null_helper() returns
success. But in case of NFSv4.1, it needs to do EXCHANGEID to verify
the path along with check for session trunking.

Add the xprt in nfs4_test_session_trunk() only when
nfs4_detect_session_trunking() returns success. Also release refcount
hold by rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt().

Signed-off-by: Santosh kumar pradhan <santoshkumar.pradhan@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Suresh Jayaraman <suresh.jayaraman@wdc.com>
Reported-by: Aditya Agnihotri <aditya.agnihotri@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-01-02 12:05:19 -05:00
NeilBrown
a52458b48a NFS/NFSD/SUNRPC: replace generic creds with 'struct cred'.
SUNRPC has two sorts of credentials, both of which appear as
"struct rpc_cred".
There are "generic credentials" which are supplied by clients
such as NFS and passed in 'struct rpc_message' to indicate
which user should be used to authorize the request, and there
are low-level credentials such as AUTH_NULL, AUTH_UNIX, AUTH_GSS
which describe the credential to be sent over the wires.

This patch replaces all the generic credentials by 'struct cred'
pointers - the credential structure used throughout Linux.

For machine credentials, there is a special 'struct cred *' pointer
which is statically allocated and recognized where needed as
having a special meaning.  A look-up of a low-level cred will
map this to a machine credential.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-12-19 13:52:46 -05:00
NeilBrown
5e16923b43 NFS/SUNRPC: don't lookup machine credential until rpcauth_bindcred().
When NFS creates a machine credential, it is a "generic" credential,
not tied to any auth protocol, and is really just a container for
the princpal name.
This doesn't get linked to a genuine credential until rpcauth_bindcred()
is called.
The lookup always succeeds, so various places that test if the machine
credential is NULL, are pointless.

As a step towards getting rid of generic credentials, this patch gets
rid of generic machine credentials.  The nfs_client and rpc_client
just hold a pointer to a constant principal name.
When a machine credential is wanted, a special static 'struct rpc_cred'
pointer is used. rpcauth_bindcred() recognizes this, finds the
principal from the client, and binds the correct credential.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-12-19 13:52:45 -05:00
NeilBrown
f15e1e8bc6 NFSv4: don't require lock for get_renew_cred or get_machine_cred
This lock is no longer necessary.

If nfs4_get_renew_cred() needs to hunt through the open-state
creds for a user cred, it still takes the lock to stablize
the rbtree, but otherwise there are no races.

Note that this completely removes the lock from nfs4_renew_state().
It appears that the original need for the locking here was removed
long ago, and there is no longer anything to protect.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-12-19 13:52:45 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
aeabb3c961 NFSv4: Fix a NFSv4 state manager deadlock
Fix a deadlock whereby the NFSv4 state manager can get stuck in the
delegation return code, waiting for a layout return to complete in
another thread. If the server reboots before that other thread
completes, then we need to be able to start a second state
manager thread in order to perform recovery.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-11-19 20:11:45 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
ace9fad43a NFSv4: Convert struct nfs4_state to use refcount_t
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-09-30 15:35:17 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
9ae075fdd1 NFSv4: Convert open state lookup to use RCU
Further reduce contention on the inode->i_lock.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-09-30 15:35:17 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
53a01c9a5f NFS client updates for Linux 4.19
Stable bufixes:
 - v3.17+: Fix an off-by-one in bl_map_stripe()
 - v4.9+: NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery
 - v4.18+: xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression
 - v4.14+: Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs
 - v4.9+: Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence()
 
 Features:
 - Add support for asynchronous server-side COPY operations
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Optitmizations and fixes involving NFS v4.1 / pNFS layout handling
 - Optimize lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories to avoid locking
 - Immediately reschedule writeback when the server replies with an error
 - Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
 - Add error checking to nfs_idmap_prepare_message()
 - Use new vm_fault_t return type
 - Return a delegation when reclaiming one that the server has recalled
 - Referrals should inherit proto setting from parents
 - Make rpc_auth_create_args a const
 - Improvements to rpc_iostats tracking
 - Fix a potential reference leak when there is an error processing a callback
 - Fix rmdir / mkdir / rename nlink accounting
 - Fix updating inode change attribute
 - Fix error handling in nfsn4_sp4_select_mode()
 - Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
 - Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "These patches include adding async support for the v4.2 COPY
  operation. I think Bruce is planning to send the server patches for
  the next release, but I figured we could get the client side out of
  the way now since it's been in my tree for a while. This shouldn't
  cause any problems, since the server will still respond with
  synchronous copies even if the client requests async.

  Features:
   - Add support for asynchronous server-side COPY operations

  Stable bufixes:
   - Fix an off-by-one in bl_map_stripe() (v3.17+)
   - NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery (v4.9+)
   - xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression (v4.18+)
   - Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs (v4.14+)
   - Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence() (v4.9+)

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Optimizations and fixes involving NFS v4.1 / pNFS layout handling
   - Optimize lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories to avoid locking
   - Immediately reschedule writeback when the server replies with an
     error
   - Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
   - Add error checking to nfs_idmap_prepare_message()
   - Use new vm_fault_t return type
   - Return a delegation when reclaiming one that the server has
     recalled
   - Referrals should inherit proto setting from parents
   - Make rpc_auth_create_args a const
   - Improvements to rpc_iostats tracking
   - Fix a potential reference leak when there is an error processing a
     callback
   - Fix rmdir / mkdir / rename nlink accounting
   - Fix updating inode change attribute
   - Fix error handling in nfsn4_sp4_select_mode()
   - Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
   - Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (54 commits)
  pNFS: Remove unwanted optimisation of layoutget
  pNFS/flexfiles: ff_layout_pg_init_read should exit on error
  pNFS: Treat RECALLCONFLICT like DELAY...
  pNFS: When updating the stateid in layoutreturn, also update the recall range
  NFSv4: Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence()
  NFSv4: Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs
  NFSv4: Fix a typo in nfs4_init_channel_attrs()
  NFSv4: Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted
  NFS recover from destination server reboot for copies
  NFS add a simple sync nfs4_proc_commit after async COPY
  NFS handle COPY ERR_OFFLOAD_NO_REQS
  NFS send OFFLOAD_CANCEL when COPY killed
  NFS export nfs4_async_handle_error
  NFS handle COPY reply CB_OFFLOAD call race
  NFS add support for asynchronous COPY
  NFS COPY xdr handle async reply
  NFS OFFLOAD_CANCEL xdr
  NFS CB_OFFLOAD xdr
  NFS: Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
  NFSv4: Fix error handling in nfs4_sp4_select_mode()
  ...
2018-08-23 16:03:58 -07:00
Olga Kornievskaia
e4648aa4f9 NFS recover from destination server reboot for copies
Mark the destination state to indicate a server-side copy is
happening. On detecting a reboot and recovering open state check
if any state is engaged in a server-side copy, if so, find the
copy and mark it and then signal the waiting thread. Upon wakeup,
if copy was marked then propage EAGAIN to the nfsd_copy_file_range
and restart the copy from scratch.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-08-13 17:04:23 -04:00
Olga Kornievskaia
6b8d84e2f1 NFS add a simple sync nfs4_proc_commit after async COPY
A COPY with unstable write data needs a simple sync commit.
Filehandle value is gotten as a part of the inner loop so in
case of a reboot retry it should get the new value.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-08-09 12:56:39 -04:00
Olga Kornievskaia
0f913a57d7 NFS export nfs4_async_handle_error
Make this function available to nfs42proc.c

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-08-09 12:56:39 -04:00
Al Viro
44907d7900 get rid of 'opened' argument of ->atomic_open() - part 3
now it can be done...

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-07-12 10:04:20 -04:00
Fred Isaman
1b146fcff7 pnfs: Move nfs4_opendata into nfs4_fs.h
It will be needed now by the pnfs code.

Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <fred.isaman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31 15:03:11 -04:00
Anna Schumaker
fba83f3411 NFS: Pass "privileged" value to nfs4_init_sequence()
We currently have a separate function just to set this, but I think it
makes more sense to set it at the same time as the other values in
nfs4_init_sequence()

Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31 15:02:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c3e9c04b89 NFS client updates for Linux 4.15
Stable bugfixes:
 - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
 - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
 - Fix ugly referral attributes
 - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
 - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
 
 Features:
 - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
 - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Clean up access mode bits
 - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
 - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
 - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
 - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
 - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
 - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
 - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
 - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
 - Mark expected switch fall throughs
 - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
 - Fix various OPEN races
 - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
 - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
 - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
 - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
   - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
   - Fix ugly referral attributes
   - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
   - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"

  Features:
   - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
   - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Clean up access mode bits
   - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
   - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
     time out
   - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
   - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
   - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
   - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
   - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
   - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
   - Mark expected switch fall throughs
   - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
   - Fix various OPEN races
   - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
   - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
   - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
     net_exit()
   - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
  NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
  NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
  nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
  NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
  nfs: remove net pointer from messages
  sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
  NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
  NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
  NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
  NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
  NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
  pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
  NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
  NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
  NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
  NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
  ...
2017-11-17 14:18:00 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
fcd8843c40 NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
When decoding a CLOSE, replace the stateid returned by the server
with the "invalid special stateid" described in RFC5661, Section 8.2.3.

In nfs_set_open_stateid_locked, ignore stateids from closed state.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:49 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
c82bac6f4b NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
If the stateid is no longer recognised on the server, either due to a
restart, or due to a competing CLOSE call, then we do not have to
retry. Any open contexts that triggered a reopen of the file, will
also act as triggers for any CLOSE for the updated stateids.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:47 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
12f275cdd1 NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
If we're racing with an OPEN, then retry the operation instead of
declaring it a success.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
[Andrew W Elble: Fix a typo in nfs4_refresh_open_stateid]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:47 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
c9399f21c2 NFSv4: Fix OPEN / CLOSE race
Ben Coddington has noted the following race between OPEN and CLOSE
on a single client.

Process 1		Process 2		Server
=========		=========		======

1)  OPEN file
2)			OPEN file
3)						Process OPEN (1) seqid=1
4)						Process OPEN (2) seqid=2
5)						Reply OPEN (2)
6)			Receive reply (2)
7)			new stateid, seqid=2

8)			CLOSE file, using
			stateid w/ seqid=2
9)						Reply OPEN (1)
10(						Process CLOSE (8)
11)						Reply CLOSE (8)
12)						Forget stateid
						file closed

13)			Receive reply (7)
14)			Forget stateid
			file closed.

15) Receive reply (1).
16) New stateid seqid=1
    is really the same
    stateid that was
    closed.

IOW: the reply to the first OPEN is delayed. Since "Process 2" does
not wait before closing the file, and it does not cache the closed
stateid, then when the delayed reply is finally received, it is treated
as setting up a new stateid by the client.

The fix is to ensure that the client processes the OPEN and CLOSE calls
in the same order in which the server processed them.

This commit ensures that we examine the seqid of the stateid
returned by OPEN. If it is a new stateid, we assume the seqid
must be equal to the value 1, and that each state transition
increments the seqid value by 1 (See RFC7530, Section 9.1.4.2,
and RFC5661, Section 8.2.2).

If the tracker sees that an OPEN returns with a seqid that is greater
than the cached seqid + 1, then it bumps a flag to ensure that the
caller waits for the RPCs carrying the missing seqids to complete.

Note that there can still be pathologies where the server crashes before
it can even send us the missing seqids. Since the OPEN call is still
holding a slot when it waits here, that could cause the recovery to
stall forever. To avoid that, we time out after a 5 second wait.

Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:45 -05:00
Elena Reshetova
194bc1f481 fs, nfs: convert nfs4_lock_state.ls_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
 - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
 - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
 - once counter reaches zero, its further
   increments aren't allowed
 - counter schema uses basic atomic operations
   (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable nfs4_lock_state.ls_count  is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:48:00 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
3be0f80b5f NFSv4.1: Fix up replays of interrupted requests
If the previous request on a slot was interrupted before it was
processed by the server, then our slot sequence number may be out of whack,
and so we try the next operation using the old sequence number.

The problem with this, is that not all servers check to see that the
client is replaying the same operations as previously when they decide
to go to the replay cache, and so instead of the expected error of
NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY, we get a replay of the old reply, which could
(if the operations match up) be mistaken by the client for a new reply.

To fix this, we attempt to send a COMPOUND containing only the SEQUENCE op
in order to resync our slot sequence number.

Cc: Olga Kornievskaia <olga.kornievskaia@gmail.com>
[olga.kornievskaia@gmail.com: fix an Oops]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:58 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
NeilBrown
b79e87e070 NFSv4.1: don't use machine credentials for CLOSE when using 'sec=sys'
An NFSv4.1 client might close a file after the user who opened it has
logged off.  In this case the user's credentials may no longer be
valid, if they are e.g. kerberos credentials that have expired.

NFSv4.1 has a mechanism to allow the client to use machine credentials
to close a file.  However due to a short-coming in the RFC, a CLOSE
with those credentials may not be possible if the file in question
isn't exported to the same security flavor - the required PUTFH must
be rejected when this is the case.

Specifically if a server and client support kerberos in general and
have used it to form a machine credential, but the file is only
exported to "sec=sys", a PUTFH with the machine credentials will fail,
so CLOSE is not possible.

As RPC_AUTH_UNIX (used by sec=sys) credentials can never expire, there
is no value in using the machine credential in place of them.
So in that case, just use the users credentials for CLOSE etc, as you would
in NFSv4.0

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-08-20 12:43:17 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
e9679189e3 sunrpc: mark all struct svc_version instances as const
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-05-15 17:42:31 +02:00