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KUnit has several macros and functions intended for use from non-test
code. These hooks, currently the kunit_get_current_test() and
kunit_fail_current_test() macros, didn't work when CONFIG_KUNIT=m.
In order to support this case, the required functions and static data
need to be available unconditionally, even when KUnit itself is not
built-in. The new 'hooks.c' file is therefore always included, and has
both the static key required for kunit_get_current_test(), and a table
of function pointers in struct kunit_hooks_table. This is filled in with
the real implementations by kunit_install_hooks(), which is kept in
hooks-impl.h and called when the kunit module is loaded.
This can be extended for future features which require similar
"hook" behaviour, such as static stubs, by simply adding new entries to
the struct, and the appropriate code to set them.
Fixed white-space errors during commit:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Resolved merge conflicts with:
db105c37a4d6 ("kunit: Export kunit_running()")
This patch supersedes the above.
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to detect if a KUnit test is running, and to access its
context, the 'kunit_test' member of the current task_struct is used.
Usually, this is accessed directly or via the kunit_fail_current_task()
function.
In order to speed up the case where no test is running, add a wrapper,
kunit_get_current_test(), which uses the static key to fail early.
Equally, Speed up kunit_fail_current_test() by using the static key.
This should make it convenient for code to call this
unconditionally in fakes or error paths, without worrying that this will
slow the code down significantly.
If CONFIG_KUNIT=n (or m), this compiles away to nothing. If
CONFIG_KUNIT=y, it will compile down to a NOP (on most architectures) if
no KUnit test is currently running.
Note that kunit_get_current_test() does not work if KUnit is built as a
module. This mirrors the existing restriction on kunit_fail_current_test().
Note that the definition of kunit_fail_current_test() still wraps an
empty, inline function if KUnit is not built-in. This is to ensure that
the printf format string __attribute__ will still work.
Also update the documentation to suggest users use the new
kunit_get_current_test() function, update the example, and to describe
the behaviour when KUnit is disabled better.
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Sadiya Kazi <sadiyakazi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The existing wording implies that kunit_kmalloc_array() is "the method
under test". We're actually testing the sort() function in that example.
This is because the example was changed in commit 953574390634
("Documentation: KUnit: Rework writing page to focus on writing tests"),
but the wording was not.
Also add a `note` telling people they can use the KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ()
macros from any function. Some users might be coming from a framework
like gUnit where that'll compile but silently do the wrong thing.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sadiya Kazi <sadiyakazi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
usage.rst had most of the content of the tips.rst page copied over.
But it's missing https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.0/dev-tools/kunit/tips.html#customizing-error-messages
Copy it over so we can retire tips.rst w/o losing content.
And in that process, it also gained a duplicate section about how
KUNIT_ASSERT_*() exit the test case early. Remove that.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sadiya Kazi <sadiyakazi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The section was rewritten but its anchor got left behind.
Fix the anchor and add some references to running on QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Tales Aparecida <tales.aparecida@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The Parameterized Testing example contains a compilation error, as the
signature for the description helper function is void(*)(const struct
sha1_test_case *, char *), and the struct is non-const. This is
warned by Clang:
error: initialization of ‘void (*)(struct sha1_test_case *, char *)’
from incompatible pointer type ‘void (*)(const struct sha1_test_case *,
char *)’ [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
33 | KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(sha1, cases, case_to_desc);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
../include/kunit/test.h:1339:70: note: in definition of macro
‘KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM’
1339 | void
(*__get_desc)(typeof(__next), char *) = get_desc; \
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mairacanal@riseup.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
KUnit has support for setup/cleanup logic for each test case in a suite.
But it lacks the ability to specify setup/cleanup for the entire suite
itself.
This can be used to do setup that is too expensive or cumbersome to do
for each test.
Or it can be used to do simpler things like log debug information after
the suite completes.
It's a fairly common feature, so the lack of it is noticeable.
Some examples in other frameworks and languages:
* https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.html#setupclass-and-teardownclass
* https://google.github.io/googletest/reference/testing.html#Test::SetUpTestSuite
Meta:
This is very similar to this patch here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20210805043503.20252-3-bvanassche@acm.org/
The changes from that patch:
* pass in `struct kunit *` so users can do stuff like
`kunit_info(suite, "debug message")`
* makes sure the init failure is bubbled up as a failure
* updates kunit-example-test.c to use a suite init
* Updates kunit/usage.rst to mention the new support
* some minor cosmetic things
* use `suite_{init,exit}` instead of `{init/exit}_suite`
* make suite init error message more consistent w/ test init
* etc.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
We now have dedicated pages on running tests. Therefore refocus the
usage page on writing tests and add content from tips page and
information on other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Harinder Singh <sharinder@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217044911.798817-6-sharinder@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This KUnit update for Linux 5.14-rc1 consists of fixes and features:
-- add support for skipped tests
-- introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers
-- add gnu_printf specifiers
-- add kunit_shutdown
-- add unit test for filtering suites by names
-- convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit
-- code organization moving default config to tools/testing/kunit
-- refactor of internal parser input handling
-- cleanups and updates to documentation
-- code cleanup related to casts
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull KUnit update from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes and features:
- add support for skipped tests
- introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers
- add gnu_printf specifiers
- add kunit_shutdown
- add unit test for filtering suites by names
- convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit
- code organization moving default config to tools/testing/kunit
- refactor of internal parser input handling
- cleanups and updates to documentation
- code cleanup related to casts"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits)
kunit: add unit test for filtering suites by names
kasan: test: make use of kunit_skip()
kunit: test: Add example tests which are always skipped
kunit: tool: Support skipped tests in kunit_tool
kunit: Support skipped tests
thunderbolt: test: Reinstate a few casts of bitfields
kunit: tool: internal refactor of parser input handling
lib/test: convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit
kunit: introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers
kunit: Remove the unused all_tests.config
kunit: Move default config from arch/um -> tools/testing/kunit
kunit: arch/um/configs: Enable KUNIT_ALL_TESTS by default
kunit: Add gnu_printf specifiers
lib/cmdline_kunit: Remove a cast which are no-longer required
kernel/sysctl-test: Remove some casts which are no-longer required
thunderbolt: test: Remove some casts which are no longer required
mmc: sdhci-of-aspeed: Remove some unnecessary casts from KUnit tests
iio: Remove a cast in iio-test-format which is no longer required
device property: Remove some casts in property-entry-test
Documentation: kunit: Clean up some string casts in examples
...
As the type checking is no longer excessively strict, get rid of the
unsightly (char*) casts -- and comment discussing them -- from the KUnit
usage page.
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The :doc:`foo` tag is auto-generated via automarkup.py.
So, use the filename at the sources, instead of :doc:`foo`.
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6fde409079959a95b62b9b2692503608d7ff0dbd.1623824363.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Document QEMU support, what it does, and how to use it in kunit_tool.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit fadb08e7c750 ("kunit: Support for Parameterized Testing")
introduced support but lacks documentation for how to use it.
This patch builds on commit 1f0e943df68a ("Documentation: kunit: provide
guidance for testing many inputs") to show a minimal example of the new
feature.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
usage.rst goes into a detailed section about faking out classes, but
currently lacks wording about how one might idiomatically test a range
of inputs.
Add a new chapter for "Common Patterns" and group "Isolating behvaior"
and this new section under there.
Give an example of how one might test a hash function via macros/helper
funcs and a table-driven test and very briefly discuss pros and cons.
Also highlight the KUNIT_EXPECT_*_MSG() variants (that aren't mentioned
elsewhere [1]) which are particularly useful in these situations.
It is also criminally underused at the moment, only appearing in 2
tests (both written by people involved in KUnit).
[1] not even on
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/dev-tools/kunit/api/test.html
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
If 'CONFIG_KUNIT=m', letting kunit tests that do not support loadable
module build depends on 'KUNIT' instead of 'KUNIT=y' result in compile
errors. This commit updates the document for this.
Fixes: 9fe124bf1b77 ("kunit: allow kunit to be loaded as a module")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a brief blurb saying how and when the kunit_test_suite() macro
works to the usage documentation.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix warnings at 'make htmldocs', and formatting issues in the resulting
documentation.
- test.h: Fix annotation in kernel-doc parameter description.
- Documentation/*.rst: Fixing formatting issues, and a duplicate label
issue due to usage of sphinx.ext.autosectionlabel and identical labels
within one document (sphinx warning)
Signed-off-by: Lothar Rubusch <l.rubusch@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a missing newline in a code block that was causing a warning:
Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst:553: WARNING: Error in "code-block" directive:
maximum 1 argument(s) allowed, 3 supplied.
.. code-block:: bash
modprobe example-test
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Documentation should describe how to build kunit and tests as
modules.
Co-developed-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix typos and gramatical errors in the Getting Started and Usage guide
for KUnit.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11156481/
Reported-by: Rinat Ibragimov <ibragimovrinat@mail.ru>
Link: https://github.com/google/kunit-docs/issues/1
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add documentation for KUnit, the Linux kernel unit testing framework.
- Add intro and usage guide for KUnit
- Add API reference
Signed-off-by: Felix Guo <felixguoxiuping@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>