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Interrupts with the IRQF_FORCE_RESUME flag set have also the
IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flag set. They are not disabled in the suspend path, but
must be forcefully resumed. That's used by XEN to keep IPIs enabled beyond
the suspension of device irqs. Force resume works by pretending that the
interrupt was disabled and then calling __irq_enable().
Incrementing the disabled depth counter was enough to do that, but with the
recent changes which use state flags to avoid unnecessary hardware access,
this is not longer sufficient. If the state flags are not set, then the
hardware callbacks are not invoked and the interrupt line stays disabled in
"hardware".
Set the disabled and masked state when pretending that an interrupt got
disabled by suspend.
Fixes: bf22ff45be ("genirq: Avoid unnecessary low level irq function calls")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717174703.4603-2-jgross@suse.com
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- A few fixes mopping up the fallout of the big irq overhaul
- Move the interrupt resource management logic out of the spin locked,
irq disabled region to avoid unnecessary restrictions of the resource
callbacks
- Preparation for reworking the per cpu irq request function.
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqdomain: Allow ACPI device nodes to be used as irqdomain identifiers
genirq/debugfs: Remove redundant NULL pointer check
genirq: Allow to pass the IRQF_TIMER flag with percpu irq request
genirq/timings: Move free timings out of spinlocked region
genirq: Move irq resource handling out of spinlocked region
genirq: Add mutex to irq desc to serialize request/free_irq()
genirq: Move bus locking into __setup_irq()
genirq: Force inlining of __irq_startup_managed to prevent build failure
genirq/debugfs: Fix build for !CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
If CONFIG_SMP=n, and gcc (e.g. 4.1.2) decides not to inline
__irq_startup_managed(), the build fails with:
kernel/built-in.o: In function `irq_startup':
(.text+0x38ed8): undefined reference to `irq_set_affinity_locked'
Fix this by forcing inlining of __irq_startup_managed().
Fixes: 761ea388e8 ("genirq: Handle managed irqs gracefully in irq_startup()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499162761-12398-1-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"There has been a fair amount of activity in the docs tree this time
around. Highlights include:
- Conversion of a bunch of security documentation into RST
- The conversion of the remaining DocBook templates by The Amazing
Mauro Machine. We can now drop the entire DocBook build chain.
- The usual collection of fixes and minor updates"
* tag 'docs-4.13' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (90 commits)
scripts/kernel-doc: handle DECLARE_HASHTABLE
Documentation: atomic_ops.txt is core-api/atomic_ops.rst
Docs: clean up some DocBook loose ends
Make the main documentation title less Geocities
Docs: Use kernel-figure in vidioc-g-selection.rst
Docs: fix table problems in ras.rst
Docs: Fix breakage with Sphinx 1.5 and upper
Docs: Include the Latex "ifthen" package
doc/kokr/howto: Only send regression fixes after -rc1
docs-rst: fix broken links to dynamic-debug-howto in kernel-parameters
doc: Document suitability of IBM Verse for kernel development
Doc: fix a markup error in coding-style.rst
docs: driver-api: i2c: remove some outdated information
Documentation: DMA API: fix a typo in a function name
Docs: Insert missing space to separate link from text
doc/ko_KR/memory-barriers: Update control-dependencies example
Documentation, kbuild: fix typo "minimun" -> "minimum"
docs: Fix some formatting issues in request-key.rst
doc: ReSTify keys-trusted-encrypted.txt
doc: ReSTify keys-request-key.txt
...
Affinity managed interrupts should keep their assigned affinity accross CPU
hotplug. To avoid magic hackery in device drivers, the core code shall
manage them transparently and set these interrupts into a managed shutdown
state when the last CPU of the assigned affinity mask goes offline. The
interrupt will be restarted when one of the CPUs in the assigned affinity
mask comes back online.
Add the necessary logic to irq_startup(). If an interrupt is requested and
started up, the code checks whether it is affinity managed and if so, it
checks whether a CPU in the interrupts affinity mask is online. If not, it
puts the interrupt into managed shutdown state.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235447.189851170@linutronix.de
In order to handle managed interrupts gracefully on irq_startup() so they
won't lose their assigned affinity, it's necessary to allow startups which
keep the interrupts in managed shutdown state, if none of the assigend CPUs
is online. This allows drivers to request interrupts w/o the CPUs being
online, which avoid online/offline churn in drivers.
Add a force argument which can override that decision and let only
request_irq() and enable_irq() allow the managed shutdown
handling. enable_irq() is required, because the interrupt might be
requested with IRQF_NOAUTOEN and enable_irq() invokes irq_startup() which
would then wreckage the assignment again. All other callers force startup
and potentially break the assigned affinity.
No functional change as this only adds the function argument.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235447.112094565@linutronix.de
The startup vs. setaffinity ordering of interrupts depends on the
IRQF_NOAUTOEN flag. Chained interrupts are not getting any affinity
assignment at all.
A regular interrupt is started up and then the affinity is set. A
IRQF_NOAUTOEN marked interrupt is not started up, but the affinity is set
nevertheless.
Move the affinity setup to startup_irq() so the ordering is always the same
and chained interrupts get the proper default affinity assigned as well.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619235445.020534783@linutronix.de
Shared interrupts do not go well with disabling auto enable:
1) The sharing interrupt might request it while it's still disabled and
then wait for interrupts forever.
2) The interrupt might have been requested by the driver sharing the line
before IRQ_NOAUTOEN has been set. So the driver which expects that
disabled state after calling request_irq() will not get what it wants.
Even worse, when it calls enable_irq() later, it will trigger the
unbalanced enable_irq() warning.
Reported-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dianders@chromium.org
Cc: jeffy <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: tfiga@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531100212.210682135@linutronix.de
If an interrupt is marked NOAUTOEN then request_irq() installs the action,
but does not enable the interrupt via startup_irq(). The interrupt is
enabled via enable_irq() later from the driver. enable_irq() calls
irq_enable().
That means that for interrupts which have a irq_startup() callback this
callback is never invoked. Neither is irq_domain_activate_irq() invoked for
such interrupts.
If an interrupt depends on irq_startup() or irq_domain_activate_irq() then
the enable via irq_enable() is not enough.
Add a status flag IRQD_IRQ_STARTED_UP and use this to select the proper
mechanism in enable_irq(). Use the flag also to avoid pointless calls into
the low level functions.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: dianders@chromium.org
Cc: jeffy <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: tfiga@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531100212.130986205@linutronix.de
irq_set_chained_handler_and_data() sets up the chained interrupt and then
stores the handler data.
That's racy against an immediate interrupt which gets handled before the
store of the handler data happened. The handler will dereference a NULL
pointer and crash.
Cure it by storing handler data before installing the chained handler.
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This book got converted from DocBook. Update its references to
point to the current location.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
On a specific audio system an interrupt input of an audio CODEC is used as a
shared interrupt. That interrupt input is handled by a CODEC specific irq
chip driver and triggers a CPU interrupt via the CODEC irq output line.
The CODEC interrupt handler demultiplexes the CODEC interrupt inputs and
the interrupt handlers for these demultiplexed inputs run nested in the
context of the CODEC interrupt handler.
The demultiplexed interrupts use handle_nested_irq() as their interrupt
handler, which unfortunately has no support for shared interrupts. So the
above hardware cannot be supported.
Add shared interrupt support to handle_nested_irq() by iterating over the
interrupt action chain.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: patches@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488904098-5350-1-git-send-email-ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Some callers of __irq_set_trigger() masks all flags except trigger mode
flags. This is unnecessary, ase __irq_set_trigger() already does this
before usage of flags.
[ tglx: Moved the flag mask and adjusted comment. Removed the hunk in
enable_percpu_irq() as it is required there ]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160719095408.13778-1-kuleshovmail@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Commit 1e2a7d7849 ("irqdomain: Don't set type when mapping an IRQ")
moved the trigger configuration call from the irqdomain mapping to
the interrupt being actually requested.
This patch failed to handle the case where we configure a chained
interrupt, which doesn't get requested through the usual path.
In order to solve this, let's call __irq_set_trigger just before
starting the cascade interrupt. Special care must be taken to
make the flow handler stick, as the .irq_set_type method could
have reset it (it doesn't know we're dealing with a chained
interrupt).
Based on an initial patch by Jon Hunter.
Fixes: 1e2a7d7849 ("irqdomain: Don't set type when mapping an IRQ")
Reported-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
This adds a software irq handler for controllers that multiplex
interrupts from multiple devices, but don't know which device generated
the interrupt. For these devices, the irq handler that demuxes must
check every action for every software irq using the same h/w irq in order
to find out which device generated the interrupt. This will inevitably
trigger spurious interrupt detection if we are noting the irq.
The new irq handler does not track the handling for spurious interrupt
detection. An irq that uses this also won't get stats tracked since it
didn't generate the interrupt, nor added to randomness since they are
not random.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466200821-29159-1-git-send-email-keith.busch@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Some IRQ chips may be located in a power domain outside of the CPU
subsystem and hence will require device specific runtime power
management. In order to support such IRQ chips, add a pointer for a
device structure to the irq_chip structure, and if this pointer is
populated by the IRQ chip driver and CONFIG_PM is selected in the kernel
configuration, then the pm_runtime_get/put APIs for this chip will be
called when an IRQ is requested/freed, respectively.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
In case of a wakeup interrupt, irq_pm_check_wakeup disables the interrupt
and marks it pending and suspended, disables it and notifies the pm core
about the wake event. The interrupt gets handled later once the system
is resumed.
However the irq stats is updated twice: once when it's disabled waiting
for the system to resume and later when it's handled, resulting in wrong
counting of the wakeup interrupt when waking up the system.
This patch updates the interrupt count so that it's updated only when
the interrupt gets handled. It's already handled correctly in
handle_edge_irq and handle_edge_eoi_irq.
Reported-by: Manoil Claudiu <claudiu.manoil@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446661957-1019-1-git-send-email-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
If an irq chip does not implement the irq_disable callback, then we
use a lazy approach for disabling the interrupt. That means that the
interrupt is marked disabled, but the interrupt line is not
immediately masked in the interrupt chip. It only becomes masked if
the interrupt is raised while it's marked disabled. We use this to avoid
possibly expensive mask/unmask operations for common case operations.
Unfortunately there are devices which do not allow the interrupt to be
disabled easily at the device level. They are forced to use
disable_irq_nosync(). This can result in taking each interrupt twice.
Instead of enforcing the non lazy mode on all interrupts of a irq
chip, provide a settings flag, which can be set by the driver for that
particular interrupt line.
Reported-and-tested-by: Duc Dang <dhdang@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1510092348370.6097@nanos
When a CPU is offlined all interrupts that have an action are migrated to
other still online CPUs. However, if the interrupt has chained handler
installed this is not done. Chained handlers are used by GPIO drivers which
support interrupts, for instance.
When the affinity is not corrected properly we end up in situation where
most interrupts are not arriving to the online CPUs anymore. For example on
Intel Braswell system which has SD-card card detection signal connected to
a GPIO the IO-APIC routing entries look like below after CPU1 is offlined:
pin30, enabled , level, low , V(52), IRR(0), S(0), logical , D(03), M(1)
pin31, enabled , level, low , V(42), IRR(0), S(0), logical , D(03), M(1)
pin32, enabled , level, low , V(62), IRR(0), S(0), logical , D(03), M(1)
pin5b, enabled , level, low , V(72), IRR(0), S(0), logical , D(03), M(1)
The problem here is that the destination mask still contains both CPUs even
if CPU1 is already offline. This means that the IO-APIC still routes
interrupts to the other CPU as well.
We solve the problem by providing a default action for chained interrupts.
This action allows the migration code to correct affinity (as it finds
desc->action != NULL).
Also make the default action handler to emit a warning if for some reason a
chained handler ends up calling it.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444039935-30475-1-git-send-email-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Most interrupt flow handlers do not use the irq argument. Those few
which use it can retrieve the irq number from the irq descriptor.
Remove the argument.
Search and replace was done with coccinelle and some extra helper
scripts around it. Thanks to Julia for her help!
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This updated pull request does not contain the last few GIC related
patches which were reported to cause a regression. There is a fix
available, but I let it breed for a couple of days first.
The irq departement provides:
- new infrastructure to support non PCI based MSI interrupts
- a couple of new irq chip drivers
- the usual pile of fixlets and updates to irq chip drivers
- preparatory changes for removal of the irq argument from interrupt
flow handlers
- preparatory changes to remove IRQF_VALID"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits)
irqchip/imx-gpcv2: IMX GPCv2 driver for wakeup sources
irqchip: Add bcm2836 interrupt controller for Raspberry Pi 2
irqchip: Add documentation for the bcm2836 interrupt controller
irqchip/bcm2835: Add support for being used as a second level controller
irqchip/bcm2835: Refactor handle_IRQ() calls out of MAKE_HWIRQ
PCI: xilinx: Fix typo in function name
irqchip/gic: Ensure gic_cpu_if_up/down() programs correct GIC instance
irqchip/gic: Only allow the primary GIC to set the CPU map
PCI/MSI: pci-xgene-msi: Consolidate chained IRQ handler install/remove
unicore32/irq: Prepare puv3_gpio_handler for irq argument removal
tile/pci_gx: Prepare trio_handle_level_irq for irq argument removal
m68k/irq: Prepare irq handlers for irq argument removal
C6X/megamode-pic: Prepare megamod_irq_cascade for irq argument removal
blackfin: Prepare irq handlers for irq argument removal
arc/irq: Prepare idu_cascade_isr for irq argument removal
sparc/irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
sparc/irq: Use helper irq_data_get_irq_handler_data()
parisc/irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
mn10300/irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
irqchip/i8259: Prepare i8259_irq_dispatch for irq argument removal
...
It's only required for debug output and can be retrieved from the irq
descriptor if necessary.
[ tglx: Split out from combo patch ]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
With Posted-Interrupts support in Intel CPU and IOMMU, an external
interrupt from assigned-devices could be directly delivered to a
virtual CPU in a virtual machine. Instead of hacking KVM and Intel
IOMMU drivers, we propose a platform independent interface to target
an interrupt to a specific virtual CPU in a virtual machine, or set
virtual CPU affinity for an interrupt.
By adopting this new interface and the hierarchy irqdomain, we could
easily support posted-interrupts on Intel platforms, and also provide
flexible enough interfaces for other platforms to support similar
features.
Here is the usage scenario for this interface:
Guest update MSI/MSI-X interrupt configuration
-->QEMU and KVM handle this
-->KVM call this interface (passing posted interrupts descriptor
and guest vector)
-->irq core will transfer the control to IOMMU
-->IOMMU will do the real work of updating IRTE (IRTE has new
format for VT-d Posted-Interrupts)
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432026437-16560-2-git-send-email-feng.wu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
With the introduction of stacked domains, we have the issue that,
depending on where in the stack this is called, __irq_set_handler
will succeed or fail: If this is called from the inner irqchip,
__irq_set_handler() will fail, as it will look at the outer domain
as the (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip) test fails (we haven't
set the top level yet).
This patch implements the following: "If there is at least one
valid irqchip in the domain, it will probably sort itself out".
This is clearly not ideal, but it is far less confusing then
crashing because the top-level domain is not up yet.
[ tglx: Added comment and a protection against chained interrupts in
that context ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416048553-29289-3-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>