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Merge series from David Jander <david@protonic.nl>:
These patches optimize the spi_sync call for the common case that the
worker thread is idle and the queue is empty. It also opens the
possibility to potentially further optimize the async path also, since
it doesn't need to take into account the direct sync path anymore.
As an example for the performance gain, on an i.MX8MM SoC with a SPI CAN
controller attached (MCP2518FD), the time the interrupt line stays
active (which corresponds roughly with the time it takes to send 3
relatively short consecutive spi_sync messages) is reduced from 98us to
only 72us by this patch.
A note about message ordering:
This patch series should not change the behavior of message ordering when
coming from the same context. This means that if a client driver issues
one or more spi_async() messages immediately followed by a spi_sync()
message in the same context, it can still rely on these messages being
sent out in the order they were fired.
This fixes the sequence of dma_release_channel.
Since commit f52b03c70744 ("spi: s3c64xx: requests spi-dma channel only
during data transfer"),
dma_release_channel has been located in the s3c64xx_spi_transfer_one
but this makes invalid return of can_dma callback.
__spi_unmap_msg will check whether the request is requested by dma or
not via can_dma callback. When it is calling to check it, the channels
will be already released at the end of s3c64xx_spi_transfer_one so the
callback function will return always "false". So, they can't be unmapped
from __spi_unmap_msg call. To fix this, we need to add
unprepare_transfer_hardware callback and move the dma_release_channel
from s3c64xx_spi_transfer_one to there.
Fixes: f52b03c70744 ("spi: s3c64xx: requests spi-dma channel only during data transfer")
Signed-off-by: Chanho Park <chanho61.park@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627013845.138350-1-chanho61.park@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add missing clk_disable_unprepare() in synquacer_spi_resume().
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Mengqi <guomengqi3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624005614.49434-1-guomengqi3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There are only a few drivers that do not call
spi_finalize_current_message() in the context of transfer_one_message(),
and even for those cases the completion ctlr->cur_msg_completion is not
needed always. The calls to complete() and wait_for_completion() each
take a spin-lock, which is costly. This patch makes it possible to avoid
those calls in the big majority of cases, by introducing two flags that
with the help of ordering via barriers can avoid using the completion
safely. In case of a race with the context calling
spi_finalize_current_message(), the scheme errs on the safe side and takes
the completion.
The impact of this patch is worth the effort: On a i.MX8MM SoC, the time
the SPI bus is idle between two consecutive calls to spi_sync(), is
reduced from 19.6us to 16.8us... roughly 15%.
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621061234.3626638-12-david@protonic.nl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a completion that is completed in
spi_finalize_current_message() and waited for in
__spi_pump_transfer_message(). This way all manipulation of ctlr->cur_msg
is done with the io_mutex held and strictly ordered:
__spi_pump_transfer_message() will not return until
spi_finalize_current_message() is done using ctlr->cur_msg, and its
calling context is only touching ctlr->cur_msg after returning.
Due to this, we can safely drop the spin-locks around ctlr->cur_msg.
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621061234.3626638-11-david@protonic.nl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since the whole idling transition is locked by the io_mutex now, there is
no need to check this flag anymore.
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621061234.3626638-7-david@protonic.nl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Now that the idling flag is wholly behind the io_mutex, this broken piece
of code can be safely removed.
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621061234.3626638-6-david@protonic.nl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The interaction with the controller message queue and its corresponding
auxiliary flags and variables requires the use of the queue_lock which is
costly. Since spi_sync will transfer the complete message anyway, and not
return until it is finished, there is no need to put the message into the
queue if the queue is empty. This can save a lot of overhead.
As an example of how significant this is, when using the MCP2518FD SPI CAN
controller on a i.MX8MM SoC, the time during which the interrupt line
stays active (during 3 relatively short spi_sync messages), is reduced
from 98us to 72us by this patch.
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621061234.3626638-3-david@protonic.nl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This enables the possibility to transfer a message that is not at the
current tip of the async message queue.
This is in preparation of the next patch(es) which enable spi_sync messages
to skip the queue altogether.
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621061234.3626638-2-david@protonic.nl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We deprecated open coding of the transfer queue back in 2017 so it's high
time we finished up converting drivers to use the standard message queue
code. The mpc52xx-psc driver is fairly straightforward so convert to use
transfer_one_message(), it looks like the driver would be a good fit for
transfer_one() with a little bit of updating but this smaller change seems
safer.
The driver seems like a good candidate for transfer_one() but the chip
select function is actually doing rather more than just updating the chip
select and both transfer_one() and transfer_one_message() are current APIs
so leave that refactoring for another day, ideally by someone with the
hardware.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220613121946.136193-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We deprecated open coding of the transfer queue back in 2017 so it's high
time we finished up converting drivers to use the standard message queue
code. The SH driver is fairly straightforward so convert to use
transfer_one_message(), it looks like the driver would be a good fit for
transfer_one() with a little bit of updating but this smaller change seems
safer.
I'm not actually clear how the driver worked robustly previously, it
clears SSA and CR1 when queueing a transfer which looks like it would
interfere with any running transfer. This clearing has been moved to the
start of the message transfer function.
I'm also unclear how exactly the chip select is managed with this driver.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610154649.1707851-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently if the source DMA device isn't ready to provide the channels
capable of the SPI DMA transfers, the DW SSI controller will be registered
with no DMA support. It isn't right since all what the driver needs to do
is to postpone the probe procedure until the DMA device is ready. Let's
fix that in the framework of the DWC SSI generic DMA implementation. First
we need to use the dma_request_chan() method instead of the
dma_request_slave_channel() function, because the later one is deprecated
and most importantly doesn't return the failure cause but the
NULL-pointer. Second we need to stop the DW SSI controller probe procedure
if the -EPROBE_DEFER error is returned on the DMA initialization. The
procedure will resume later when the channels are ready to be requested.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624210623.6383-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
All struct s3c64xx_spi_port_config should be const.
Fixes: 4ebb15a15799 ("spi: s3c64xx: Add spi port configuration for Tesla FSD SoC")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627094541.95166-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Only timeout after at least one iteration of checking the
status registers. In addition, increase the transfer timeout
to 1 second.
Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623140547.71762-1-eajames@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Switch mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency() to use fwnode in order to help
cleaning up other parts of the kernel from OF specific code.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> # for i2c-mpc
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org> # for the I2C part
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for mscan/mpc5xxx_can
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220507100147.5802-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
The topcliff-pch driver requires TX and RX buffers on all transfers, open
coding checks for this. Remove those open coded checks and instead rely on
the core functionality, which has the added bonus that it will fix up any
transfers submitted by drivers as needed rather than erroring out.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615174138.4060912-1-broonie@kernel.org
Avoid pio_write process is preempted, resulting in abnormal state.
Signed-off-by: Jon Lin <jon.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon <jon.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617124251.5051-1-jon.lin@rock-chips.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It is possible that the error case for devm_clk_get() returns NULL,
in which case zero will be passed to PTR_ERR() as shown by the Smatch
static checker warning:
drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c:557 mchp_corespi_probe()
warn: passing zero to 'PTR_ERR'
Remove the NULL check and carry on with a dummy clock in case of an
error. To avoid a potential div zero, abort calculating clkgen if
clk_get_rate(spi->clk) is zero.
Fixes: 9ac8d17694b6 ("spi: add support for microchip fpga spi controllers")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/20220615091633.GI2168@kadam/
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615142028.2991915-1-conor.dooley@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Return -ENOMEM if the allocation fails. Don't return success.
Fixes: 6598b91b5ac3 ("spi: spi.c: Convert statistics to per-cpu u64_stats_t")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yqh6bdNYO2XNhPBa@kili
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There are pointers being set to null using use. Use NULL instead.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220612203428.2754823-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Fix the unreasonable clk_prepare_enable() with clk_disable_unprepare()
before return from mchp_corespi_probe() in the error handling case.
Signed-off-by: Peng Wu <wupeng58@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220611021117.40494-1-wupeng58@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tegra Grace and later chips can support upto 4 chip select lines
for QUAD SPI. Added new compatible for Tegra Grace.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Yarlagadda <kyarlagadda@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607114659.54314-2-kyarlagadda@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge series from Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>:
The following series adds runtime PM support for atmel-quadspi driver.
clk_disable()/clk_enable() is called on proper
runtime_suspend()/runtime_resume() ops. Along with it 2 minor cleanups
were added (patches 2/3, 3/3).
We have already a helper to get the first child device, use it and
drop custom approach.
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610120219.18988-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On 32 bit systems, the following kernel BUG is hit:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x18/0x24
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc1-00001-g6ae0aec8a366 #181
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
Backtrace:
dump_backtrace from show_stack+0x20/0x24
r7:81024ffd r6:00000000 r5:81024ffd r4:60000013
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x78
dump_stack_lvl from dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
r7:81024ffd r6:80f652de r5:80bec180 r4:819a2500
dump_stack from check_preemption_disabled+0xc8/0xf0
check_preemption_disabled from debug_smp_processor_id+0x18/0x24
r8:8119b7e0 r7:81205534 r6:819f5c00 r5:819f4c00 r4:c083d724
debug_smp_processor_id from __spi_sync+0x78/0x220
__spi_sync from spi_sync+0x34/0x4c
r10:bb7bf4e0 r9:c083d724 r8:00000007 r7:81a068c0 r6:822a83c0 r5:c083d724
r4:819f4c00
spi_sync from spi_mem_exec_op+0x338/0x370
r5:000000b4 r4:c083d910
spi_mem_exec_op from spi_nor_read_id+0x98/0xdc
r10:bb7bf4e0 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:82358040
r4:819f7c40
spi_nor_read_id from spi_nor_detect+0x38/0x114
r7:82358040 r6:00000000 r5:819f7c40 r4:819f7c40
spi_nor_detect from spi_nor_scan+0x11c/0xbec
r10:bb7bf4e0 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:c083da4c r6:00000000 r5:00010101
r4:819f7c40
spi_nor_scan from spi_nor_probe+0x10c/0x2d0
r10:bb7bf4e0 r9:bb7bf4d0 r8:00000000 r7:819f4c00 r6:00000000 r5:00000000
r4:819f7c40
per-cpu access needs to be guarded against preemption.
Fixes: 6598b91b5ac3 ("spi: spi.c: Convert statistics to per-cpu u64_stats_t")
Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Tested-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609121334.2984808-1-david@protonic.nl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The patch has been tested on Unmatched using pm_test. The Unmatched board
uses SD over SPI and it was tested by initiating S2RAM cycles for all
devices while reading/writing files at the same time. We found no dropped
connection to the card or corrupted filesystem during test cycles.
Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610074459.3261383-2-andy.chiu@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add runtime PM support for atmel-quadspi which will disable/enable
QSPI clocks on proper runtime_suspend/runtime_resume ops.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609084246.1795419-2-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Return boolean values ("true" or "false") instead of 1 or 0 from bool
function.
As reported by coccicheck:
./drivers/spi/spi-s3c64xx.c:385:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function
's3c64xx_spi_can_dma' with return type bool
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609071250.59509-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Remove .owner field if calls are used which set it automatically.
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c:624:3-8: No need to set .owner here.
The core will do it.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609055533.95866-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There is a spelling mistake in a dev_err message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608081912.2083086-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The spi-ti-qspi driver initializes its spi clock by the
spi-max-frequency property from the controller node, and ignores
per-transfer (and per-slave) speed_hz settings.
Isolate clock settings out from ti_qspi_setup() and call it from
ti_qspi_start_transfer_one() and ti_qspi_exec_mem_op(), using
per-transfer speed_hz and per-slave max_speed_hz settings.
Also drop spi_max_frequency from struct ti_qspi and use spi_master's
max_speed_hz.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <atsushi.nemoto@sord.co.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519.084604.966119051165023533.atsushi.nemoto@sord.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This change gives a dramatic performance improvement in the hot path,
since many costly spin_lock_irqsave() calls can be avoided.
On an i.MX8MM system with a MCP2518FD CAN controller connected via SPI,
the time the driver takes to handle interrupts, or in other words the time
the IRQ line of the CAN controller stays low is mainly dominated by the
time it takes to do 3 relatively short sync SPI transfers. The effect of
this patch is a reduction of this time from 136us down to only 98us.
Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524091808.2269898-1-david@protonic.nl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
ZynqMP GQSPI controller can support up to two chip selects but the current
GQSPI driver only support CS0. With this update and num-cs DT property set
to 2 GQSPI driver can now support two slave devices each connected to one
chip select.
GQSPI driver configures the Lower CS and Upper CS based on the reg DT
property.
Changes tested on ZynqMP board with two SPI-NOR flashes each connected
to a different CS.
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@xilinx.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512145820.20425-1-amit.kumar-mahapatra@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently the spi_master is allocated by devm_spi_alloc_master()
and devres core manages the deallocation, but in probe failure
path spi_master_put() is being handled manually which causes
"refcount underflow use-after-free" warning when probe failure happens
after allocating spi_master.
Trimmed backtrace during failure:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xf4/0x144
Call trace:
refcount_warn_saturate
kobject_put
put_device
devm_spi_release_controller
devres_release_all
This commit makes relevant changes to remove spi_master_put() from probe
failure path.
Fixes: 606e5d408184 ("spi: cadence-quadspi: Handle spi_unregister_master() in remove()")
Signed-off-by: Vaishnav Achath <vaishnav.a@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601071611.11853-1-vaishnav.a@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Current s3c64xx SPI driver acquires DMA channel during driver
probe and holds on it even when channels are not used
(no DMA transfer). This is a problem especially when all the
DMA channels are exhausted (as other IPs on the same DMA
controller also acquires DMA channel) and if a new IP/Device
requests for a DMA channel (on the same DMA controller), it won’t
get DMA channel allocated.
The said issue can be avoided if s3c64xx driver request and
release DMA channel before and after data transfer. Let’s modify
the driver to request and release DMA channel before and after
DMA mode data transfer.
Signed-off-by: Adithya K V <adithya.kv@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524140132.59300-1-adithya.kv@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The spi_alloc_master() call is not undone in all error handling paths.
Moreover, there is no .remove function to release the allocated memory.
In order to fix both this issues, switch to devm_spi_alloc_master().
This allows further simplification of the probe.
Fixes: ba2fc167e944 ("spi: altera: Add DFL bus driver for Altera API Controller")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0607bb59f4073f86abe5c585d35245aef0b045c6.1653805901.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>