3130 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jean-Philippe Brucker
edcc40d2ab iommu: Remove iommu_sva_ops::mm_exit()
After binding a device to an mm, device drivers currently need to
register a mm_exit handler. This function is called when the mm exits,
to gracefully stop DMA targeting the address space and flush page faults
to the IOMMU.

This is deemed too complex for the MMU release() notifier, which may be
triggered by any mmput() invocation, from about 120 callsites [1]. The
upcoming SVA module has an example of such complexity: the I/O Page
Fault handler would need to call mmput_async() instead of mmput() after
handling an IOPF, to avoid triggering the release() notifier which would
in turn drain the IOPF queue and lock up.

Another concern is the DMA stop function taking too long, up to several
minutes [2]. For some mmput() callers this may disturb other users. For
example, if the OOM killer picks the mm bound to a device as the victim
and that mm's memory is locked, if the release() takes too long, it
might choose additional innocent victims to kill.

To simplify the MMU release notifier, don't forward the notification to
device drivers. Since they don't stop DMA on mm exit anymore, the PASID
lifetime is extended:

(1) The device driver calls bind(). A PASID is allocated.

  Here any DMA fault is handled by mm, and on error we don't print
  anything to dmesg. Userspace can easily trigger errors by issuing DMA
  on unmapped buffers.

(2) exit_mmap(), for example the process took a SIGKILL. This step
    doesn't happen during normal operations. Remove the pgd from the
    PASID table, since the page tables are about to be freed. Invalidate
    the IOTLBs.

  Here the device may still perform DMA on the address space. Incoming
  transactions are aborted but faults aren't printed out. ATS
  Translation Requests return Successful Translation Completions with
  R=W=0. PRI Page Requests return with Invalid Request.

(3) The device driver stops DMA, possibly following release of a fd, and
    calls unbind(). PASID table is cleared, IOTLB invalidated if
    necessary. The page fault queues are drained, and the PASID is
    freed.

  If DMA for that PASID is still running here, something went seriously
  wrong and errors should be reported.

For now remove iommu_sva_ops entirely. We might need to re-introduce
them at some point, for example to notify device drivers of unhandled
IOPF.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200306174239.GM31668@ziepe.ca/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/4d68da96-0ad5-b412-5987-2f7a6aa796c3@amd.com/

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200423125329.782066-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-29 14:52:53 +02:00
Rikard Falkeborn
79074f61c0 iommu/sun50i: Constify sun50i_iommu_ops
The struct sun50i_iommu_ops is not modified and can be made const to
allow the compiler to put it in read-only memory.

Before:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  14358    2501      64   16923    421b drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.o

After:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  14726    2117      64   16907    420b drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.o

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525214958.30015-3-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-27 14:39:00 +02:00
Rikard Falkeborn
9f510d1e42 iommu/hyper-v: Constify hyperv_ir_domain_ops
The struct hyperv_ir_domain_ops is not modified and can be made const to
allow the compiler to put it in read-only memory.

Before:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
   2916    1180    1120    5216    1460 drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.o

After:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
   3044    1052    1120    5216    1460 drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.o

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525214958.30015-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-27 14:38:20 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
da656a0425 iommu/vt-d: Use pci_ats_supported()
The pci_ats_supported() helper checks if a device supports ATS and is
allowed to use it. By checking the ATS capability it also integrates the
pci_ats_disabled() check from pci_ats_init(). Simplify the vt-d checks.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-27 14:35:41 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
0b2527a654 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Use pci_ats_supported()
The new pci_ats_supported() function checks if a device supports ATS and
is allowed to use it.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-27 14:35:41 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
7a441b2110 iommu/amd: Use pci_ats_supported()
The pci_ats_supported() function checks if a device supports ATS and is
allowed to use it. In addition to checking that the device has an ATS
capability and that the global pci=noats is not set
(pci_ats_disabled()), it also checks if a device is untrusted.

A device is untrusted if it is plugged into an external-facing port such
as Thunderbolt and could be spoofing an existing device to exploit
weaknesses in the IOMMU configuration. By calling pci_ats_supported() we
keep DTE[I]=0 for untrusted devices and abort transactions with
Pretranslated Addresses.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520152201.3309416-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-27 14:35:41 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
79659190ee iommu: Don't take group reference in iommu_alloc_default_domain()
The iommu_alloc_default_domain() function takes a reference to an IOMMU
group without releasing it. This causes the group to never be released,
with undefined side effects.

The function has only one call-site, which takes a group reference on
its own, so to fix this leak, do not take another reference in
iommu_alloc_default_domain() and pass the group as a function parameter
instead.

Fixes: 6e1aa2049154 ("iommu: Move default domain allocation to iommu_probe_device()")
Reported-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525130122.380-1-joro@8bytes.org
Reference: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200522130145.30067-1-saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org/
2020-05-25 15:33:38 +02:00
Qian Cai
7809c4d580 iommu/vt-d: fix a GCC warning
The commit 6ee1b77ba3ac ("iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function")
introduced a GCC warning,

drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:5330:1: warning: 'static' is not at beginning of
declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
 const static int
 ^~~~~

Fixes: 6ee1b77ba3ac0 ("iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521215030.16938-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-25 13:54:49 +02:00
Lu Baolu
bfe6240dfe iommu/vt-d: Fix pointer cast warnings on 32 bit
Pointers should be casted to unsigned long to avoid "cast from pointer
to integer of different size" warnings.

drivers/iommu/intel-pasid.c:818:6: warning:
    cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
drivers/iommu/intel-pasid.c:821:9: warning:
    cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
drivers/iommu/intel-pasid.c:824:23: warning:
    cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c:343:45: warning:
    cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]

Fixes: b0d1f8741b81 ("iommu/vt-d: Add nested translation helper function")
Fixes: 56722a4398a3 ("iommu/vt-d: Add bind guest PASID support")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519013423.11971-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-25 13:54:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
70b8170e55 iommu: Don't call .probe_finalize() under group->mutex
The .probe_finalize() call-back of some IOMMU drivers calls into
arm_iommu_attach_device(). This function will call back into the
IOMMU core code, where it tries to take group->mutex again, resulting
in a deadlock.

As there is no reason why .probe_finalize() needs to be called under
that mutex, move it after the lock has been released to fix the
deadlock.

Fixes: deac0b3bed26 ("iommu: Split off default domain allocation from group assignment")
Reported-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519132824.15163-1-joro@8bytes.org
2020-05-25 13:48:55 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
0299a1a81c iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Manage ASIDs with xarray
In preparation for sharing some ASIDs with the CPU, use a global xarray to
store ASIDs and their context. ASID#0 is now reserved, and the ASID
space is global.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519175502.2504091-9-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-21 14:54:06 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
bd421264ed iommu: Fix deferred domain attachment
The IOMMU core code has support for deferring the attachment of a domain
to a device. This is needed in kdump kernels where the new domain must
not be attached to a device before the device driver takes it over.

When the AMD IOMMU driver got converted to use the dma-iommu
implementation, the deferred attaching got lost. The code in
dma-iommu.c has support for deferred attaching, but it calls into
iommu_attach_device() to actually do it. But iommu_attach_device()
will check if the device should be deferred in it code-path and do
nothing, breaking deferred attachment.

Move the is_deferred_attach() check out of the attach_device path and
into iommu_group_add_device() to make deferred attaching work from the
dma-iommu code.

Fixes: 795bbbb9b6f8 ("iommu/dma-iommu: Handle deferred devices")
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519130340.14564-1-joro@8bytes.org
2020-05-19 15:05:43 +02:00
Yong Wu
2bc61fbcc1 iommu/mediatek-v1: Fix a build warning for a unused variable 'data'
This patch fixes a build warning:
drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c: In function 'mtk_iommu_release_device':
>> drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c:467:25: warning: variable 'data' set but
>> not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
467 |  struct mtk_iommu_data *data;
|                         ^~~~

It's reported at:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/202005191458.gY38V8bU%25lkp@intel.com/T/#u

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589875064-662-1-git-send-email-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-19 14:18:38 +02:00
Wei Yongjun
ae7d292324 iommu/sun50i: Fix return value check in sun50i_iommu_probe()
In case of error, the function devm_platform_ioremap_resource() returns
ERR_PTR() not NULL. The NULL test in the return value check must be
replaced with IS_ERR().

Fixes: 4100b8c229b3 ("iommu: Add Allwinner H6 IOMMU driver")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200519091857.134170-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-19 14:06:15 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
52f3fab006 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't reserve implementation defined register space
Some SMMUv3 implementation embed the Perf Monitor Group Registers (PMCG)
inside the first 64kB region of the SMMU. Since PMCG are managed by a
separate driver, this layout causes resource reservation conflicts
during boot.

To avoid this conflict, don't reserve the MMIO regions that are
implementation defined. Although devm_ioremap_resource() still works on
full pages under the hood, this way we benefit from resource conflict
checks.

Fixes: 7d839b4b9e00 ("perf/smmuv3: Add arm64 smmuv3 pmu driver")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200513110255.597203-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-18 15:36:01 +01:00
Sibi Sankar
d100ff3843 iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Request direct mapping for modem device
The modem remote processor has two access paths to DDR. One path is
directly connected to DDR and another path goes through an SMMU. The
SMMU path is configured to be a direct mapping because it's used by
various peripherals in the modem subsystem. Typically this direct
mapping is configured statically at EL2 by QHEE (Qualcomm's Hypervisor
Execution Environment) before the kernel is entered.

In certain firmware configuration, especially when the kernel is already
in full control of the SMMU, defer programming the modem SIDs to the
kernel. Let's add compatibles here so that we can have the kernel
program the SIDs for the modem in these cases.

Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <sibis@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511175532.25874-1-sibis@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-18 15:35:06 +01:00
Chen Zhou
06020196c8 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: remove set but not used variable 'smmu'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c:2989:26:
warning: variable ‘smmu’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
  struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200508014955.87630-1-chenzhou10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-18 14:59:12 +01:00
Yong Wu
8bbe13f52c iommu/mediatek-v1: Add def_domain_type
The MediaTek V1 IOMMU is arm32 whose default domain type is
IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED. Add this to satisfy the bus_iommu_probe to
enter "probe_finalize".

The iommu framework will create a iommu domain for each a device.
But all the devices share a iommu domain here, thus we skip all the
other domains in the "attach_device" except the domain we create
internally with arm_iommu_create_mapping.

Also a minor change: in the attach_device, "data" always is not null.
Remove "if (!data) return".

Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589530123-30240-1-git-send-email-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:42:07 +02:00
Tero Kristo via iommu
5df362a53f iommu/omap: Add registration for DT fwnode pointer
The fwnode pointer must be passed to the iommu core, so that the core
can map the IOMMU towards device requests properly. Without this, some
IOMMU clients like OMAP remoteproc will fail the iommu configuration
multiple times with -EPROBE_DEFER, which will eventually be ignored with
a kernel warning banner.

Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424145828.3159-1-t-kristo@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:39:45 +02:00
Tom Murphy
e70b081c6f iommu/vt-d: Remove IOVA handling code from the non-dma_ops path
There's no need for the non-dma_ops path to keep track of IOVAs. The
whole point of the non-dma_ops path is that it allows the IOVAs to be
handled separately. The IOVA handling code removed in this patch is
pointless.

Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-19-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:26 +02:00
Lu Baolu
7482fd5925 iommu/vt-d: Remove duplicated check in intel_svm_bind_mm()
The info and info->pasid_support have already been checked in previous
intel_iommu_enable_pasid() call. No need to check again.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-18-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:26 +02:00
Lu Baolu
81ebd91a43 iommu/vt-d: Remove redundant IOTLB flush
IOTLB flush already included in the PASID tear down and the page request
drain process. There is no need to flush again.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-17-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:26 +02:00
Lu Baolu
66ac4db36f iommu/vt-d: Add page request draining support
When a PASID is stopped or terminated, there can be pending PRQs
(requests that haven't received responses) in remapping hardware.
This adds the interface to drain page requests and call it when a
PASID is terminated.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-16-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:26 +02:00
Lu Baolu
37e91bd4b3 iommu/vt-d: Disable non-recoverable fault processing before unbind
When a PASID is used for SVA by the device, it's possible that the PASID
entry is cleared before the device flushes all ongoing DMA requests. The
IOMMU should tolerate and ignore the non-recoverable faults caused by the
untranslated requests from this device.

For example, when an exception happens, the process terminates before the
device driver stops DMA and call IOMMU driver to unbind PASID. The flow
of process exist is as follows:

do_exit() {
     exit_mm() {
             mm_put();
             exit_mmap() {
                     intel_invalidate_range() //mmu notifier
                     tlb_finish_mmu()
                     mmu_notifier_release(mm) {
                             intel_iommu_release() {
[2]                                  intel_iommu_teardown_pasid();
                                     intel_iommu_flush_tlbs();
                             }
                     }
                     unmap_vmas();
                     free_pgtables();
             };
     }
     exit_files(tsk) {
             close_files() {
                     dsa_close();
[1]                  dsa_stop_dma();
                     intel_svm_unbind_pasid();
             }
     }
}

Care must be taken on VT-d to avoid unrecoverable faults between the time
window of [1] and [2]. [Process exist flow was contributed by Jacob Pan.]

Intel VT-d provides such function through the FPD bit of the PASID entry.
This sets FPD bit when PASID entry is changing from present to nonpresent
in the mm notifier and will clear it when the pasid is unbound.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-15-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:26 +02:00
Lu Baolu
4c0fa5bfca iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Add support to show inv queue internals
Export invalidation queue internals of each iommu device through the
debugfs.

Example of such dump on a Skylake machine:

$ sudo cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/invalidation_queue
Invalidation queue on IOMMU: dmar1
 Base: 0x1672c9000      Head: 80        Tail: 80
Index           qw0                     qw1                     status
    0   0000000000000004        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    1   0000000200000025        00000001672be804        0000000000000000
    2   0000000000000011        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    3   0000000200000025        00000001672be80c        0000000000000000
    4   00000000000000d2        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    5   0000000200000025        00000001672be814        0000000000000000
    6   0000000000000014        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    7   0000000200000025        00000001672be81c        0000000000000000
    8   0000000000000014        0000000000000000        0000000000000000
    9   0000000200000025        00000001672be824        0000000000000000

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-14-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:26 +02:00
Lu Baolu
8a1d824625 iommu/vt-d: Multiple descriptors per qi_submit_sync()
Current qi_submit_sync() only supports single invalidation descriptor
per submission and appends wait descriptor after each submission to
poll the hardware completion. This extends the qi_submit_sync() helper
to support multiple descriptors, and add an option so that the caller
could specify the Page-request Drain (PD) bit in the wait descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-13-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:26 +02:00
Jacob Pan
064a57d7dd iommu/vt-d: Replace intel SVM APIs with generic SVA APIs
This patch is an initial step to replace Intel SVM code with the
following IOMMU SVA ops:
intel_svm_bind_mm() => iommu_sva_bind_device()
intel_svm_unbind_mm() => iommu_sva_unbind_device()
intel_svm_is_pasid_valid() => iommu_sva_get_pasid()

The features below will continue to work but are not included in this patch
in that they are handled mostly within the IOMMU subsystem.
- IO page fault
- mmu notifier

Consolidation of the above will come after merging generic IOMMU sva
code[1]. There should not be any changes needed for SVA users such as
accelerator device drivers during this time.

[1] http://jpbrucker.net/sva/

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-12-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Jacob Pan
76fdd6c595 iommu/vt-d: Report SVA feature with generic flag
Query Shared Virtual Address/Memory capability is a generic feature.
SVA feature check is the required first step before calling
iommu_sva_bind_device().

VT-d checks SVA feature enabling at per IOMMU level during this step,
SVA bind device will check and enable PCI ATS, PRS, and PASID capabilities
at device level.

This patch reports Intel SVM as SVA feature such that generic code
(e.g. Uacce [1]) can use it.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/1/15/604

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Lu Baolu
e85bb99b79 iommu/vt-d: Add get_domain_info() helper
Add a get_domain_info() helper to retrieve the valid per-device
iommu private data.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Jacob Pan
3375303e82 iommu/vt-d: Add custom allocator for IOASID
When VT-d driver runs in the guest, PASID allocation must be
performed via virtual command interface. This patch registers a
custom IOASID allocator which takes precedence over the default
XArray based allocator. The resulting IOASID allocation will always
come from the host. This ensures that PASID namespace is system-
wide.

Virtual command registers are used in the guest only, to prevent
vmexit cost, we cache the capability and store it during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Lu Baolu
24f27d32ab iommu/vt-d: Enlightened PASID allocation
Enabling IOMMU in a guest requires communication with the host
driver for certain aspects. Use of PASID ID to enable Shared Virtual
Addressing (SVA) requires managing PASID's in the host. VT-d 3.0 spec
provides a Virtual Command Register (VCMD) to facilitate this.
Writes to this register in the guest are trapped by vIOMMU which
proxies the call to the host driver.

This virtual command interface consists of a capability register,
a virtual command register, and a virtual response register. Refer
to section 10.4.42, 10.4.43, 10.4.44 for more information.

This patch adds the enlightened PASID allocation/free interfaces
via the virtual command interface.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Jacob Pan
6ee1b77ba3 iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function
When Shared Virtual Address (SVA) is enabled for a guest OS via
vIOMMU, we need to provide invalidation support at IOMMU API and driver
level. This patch adds Intel VT-d specific function to implement
iommu passdown invalidate API for shared virtual address.

The use case is for supporting caching structure invalidation
of assigned SVM capable devices. Emulated IOMMU exposes queue
invalidation capability and passes down all descriptors from the guest
to the physical IOMMU.

The assumption is that guest to host device ID mapping should be
resolved prior to calling IOMMU driver. Based on the device handle,
host IOMMU driver can replace certain fields before submit to the
invalidation queue.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Jacob Pan
61a06a16e3 iommu/vt-d: Support flushing more translation cache types
When Shared Virtual Memory is exposed to a guest via vIOMMU, scalable
IOTLB invalidation may be passed down from outside IOMMU subsystems.
This patch adds invalidation functions that can be used for additional
translation cache types.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Jacob Pan
56722a4398 iommu/vt-d: Add bind guest PASID support
When supporting guest SVA with emulated IOMMU, the guest PASID
table is shadowed in VMM. Updates to guest vIOMMU PASID table
will result in PASID cache flush which will be passed down to
the host as bind guest PASID calls.

For the SL page tables, it will be harvested from device's
default domain (request w/o PASID), or aux domain in case of
mediated device.

    .-------------.  .---------------------------.
    |   vIOMMU    |  | Guest process CR3, FL only|
    |             |  '---------------------------'
    .----------------/
    | PASID Entry |--- PASID cache flush -
    '-------------'                       |
    |             |                       V
    |             |                CR3 in GPA
    '-------------'
Guest
------| Shadow |--------------------------|--------
      v        v                          v
Host
    .-------------.  .----------------------.
    |   pIOMMU    |  | Bind FL for GVA-GPA  |
    |             |  '----------------------'
    .----------------/  |
    | PASID Entry |     V (Nested xlate)
    '----------------\.------------------------------.
    |             |   |SL for GPA-HPA, default domain|
    |             |   '------------------------------'
    '-------------'
Where:
 - FL = First level/stage one page tables
 - SL = Second level/stage two page tables

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Jacob Pan
b0d1f8741b iommu/vt-d: Add nested translation helper function
Nested translation mode is supported in VT-d 3.0 Spec.CH 3.8.
With PASID granular translation type set to 0x11b, translation
result from the first level(FL) also subject to a second level(SL)
page table translation. This mode is used for SVA virtualization,
where FL performs guest virtual to guest physical translation and
SL performs guest physical to host physical translation.

This patch adds a helper function for setting up nested translation
where second level comes from a domain and first level comes from
a guest PGD.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Jacob Pan
3aef9ca6a4 iommu/vt-d: Use a helper function to skip agaw for SL
An Intel iommu domain uses 5-level page table by default. If the iommu
that the domain tries to attach supports less page levels, the top level
page tables should be skipped. Add a helper to do this so that it could
be used in other places.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Jacob Pan
3db9983e43 iommu/vt-d: Move domain helper to header
Move domain helper to header to be used by SVA code.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516062101.29541-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:37:25 +02:00
Tero Kristo via iommu
46b14fc61b iommu/omap: Add check for iommu group when no IOMMU in use
Most of the devices in OMAP family of SoCs are not using IOMMU. The
patch for converting the OMAP IOMMU to use generic IOMMU bus probe
functionality failed to add a check for this, so add it here.

Fixes: c822b37cac48 ("iommu/omap: Remove orphan_dev tracking")
Reported-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200518111057.23140-1-t-kristo@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-18 15:35:43 +02:00
Sai Praneeth Prakhya
69cf449166 iommu: Remove functions that support private domain
After moving iommu_group setup to iommu core code [1][2] and removing
private domain support in vt-d [3], there are no users for functions such
as iommu_request_dm_for_dev(), iommu_request_dma_domain_for_dev() and
request_default_domain_for_dev(). So, remove these functions.

[1] commit dce8d6964ebd ("iommu/amd: Convert to probe/release_device()
    call-backs")
[2] commit e5d1841f18b2 ("iommu/vt-d: Convert to probe/release_device()
    call-backs")
[3] commit 327d5b2fee91 ("iommu/vt-d: Allow 32bit devices to uses DMA
    domain")

Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200513224721.20504-1-sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-15 12:00:36 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
38b91f810b iommu/sun50i: Use __GFP_ZERO instead of memset()
Allocate zeroed memory so there is no need to memset it to 0 in the
driver.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514124621.25999-2-joro@8bytes.org
2020-05-14 17:48:58 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
ab785cfa59 iommu/sun50i: Fix compile warnings
A few compile warnings show up when building this driver:

  CC      drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.o
drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c: In function ‘sun50i_dte_get_page_table’:
drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c:486:16: warning: unused variable ‘flags’ [-Wunused-variable]
  486 |  unsigned long flags;
      |                ^~~~~
drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c: In function ‘sun50i_iommu_unmap’:
drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c:559:23: warning: unused variable ‘iommu’ [-Wunused-variable]
  559 |  struct sun50i_iommu *iommu = sun50i_domain->iommu;
      |                       ^~~~~
drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c: In function ‘sun50i_iommu_probe_device’:
drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c:749:22: warning: unused variable ‘group’ [-Wunused-variable]
  749 |  struct iommu_group *group;
      |                      ^~~~~

Remove the unused variables.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514124621.25999-1-joro@8bytes.org
2020-05-14 17:48:58 +02:00
Maxime Ripard
4100b8c229 iommu: Add Allwinner H6 IOMMU driver
The Allwinner H6 has introduced an IOMMU for a few DMA controllers, mostly
video related: the display engine, the video decoders / encoders, the
camera capture controller, etc.

The design is pretty simple compared to other IOMMUs found in SoCs: there's
a single instance, controlling all the masters, with a single address
space.

It also features a performance monitoring unit that allows to retrieve
various informations (per-master and global TLB accesses, hits and misses,
access latency, etc) that isn't supported at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d122a8670361e36fc26b4ce2674a2223d30dc4cc.1589378833.git-series.maxime@cerno.tech
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-14 17:48:57 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
555fb5ae0f iommu/amd: Unify format of the printed messages
Unify format of the printed messages, i.e. replace printk(LEVEL ... )
with pr_level(...).

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507161804.13275-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-13 12:02:09 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
8627892af6 iommu/vt-d: Unify format of the printed messages
Unify format of the printed messages, i.e. replace printk(LEVEL ... )
with pr_level(...).

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507161804.13275-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-13 12:02:02 +02:00
Lu Baolu
6fc7020cf2 iommu/vt-d: Apply per-device dma_ops
Current Intel IOMMU driver sets the system level dma_ops. This causes
each dma API to go through the IOMMU driver even the devices are using
identity mapped domains. This sets per-device dma_ops only if a device
is using a DMA domain. Otherwise, use the default system level dma_ops
for direct dma.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506015947.28662-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-13 12:02:01 +02:00
Lu Baolu
14b3526d59 iommu/vt-d: Allow PCI sub-hierarchy to use DMA domain
Before commit fa954e6831789 ("iommu/vt-d: Delegate the dma domain
to upper layer"), Intel IOMMU started off with all devices in the
identity domain, and took them out later if it found they couldn't
access all of memory. This required devices behind a PCI bridge to
use a DMA domain at the beginning because all PCI devices behind
the bridge use the same source-id in their transactions and the
domain couldn't be changed at run-time.

Intel IOMMU driver is now aligned with the default domain framework,
there's no need to keep this requirement anymore.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506015947.28662-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-13 12:02:01 +02:00
Lu Baolu
327d5b2fee iommu/vt-d: Allow 32bit devices to uses DMA domain
Currently, if a 32bit device initially uses an identity domain, Intel
IOMMU driver will convert it forcibly to a DMA one if its address
capability is not enough for the whole system memory. The motivation was
to overcome the overhead caused by possible bounced buffer.

Unfortunately, this improvement has led to many problems. For example,
some 32bit devices are required to use an identity domain, forcing them
to use DMA domain will cause the device not to work anymore. On the
other hand, the VMD sub-devices share a domain but each sub-device might
have different address capability. Forcing a VMD sub-device to use DMA
domain blindly will impact the operation of other sub-devices without
any notification. Further more, PCI aliased devices (PCI bridge and all
devices beneath it, VMD devices and various devices quirked with
pci_add_dma_alias()) must use the same domain. Forcing one device to
switch to DMA domain during runtime will cause in-fligh DMAs for other
devices to abort or target to other memory which might cause undefind
system behavior.

With the last private domain usage in iommu_need_mapping() removed, all
private domain helpers are also cleaned in this patch. Otherwise, the
compiler will complain that some functions are defined but not used.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: Derrick Jonathan <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506015947.28662-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-13 12:02:01 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
ec9b40cffd Linux 5.7-rc4
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl6vPf8eHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiG3ooH/0QNxSzms8GgWzm+
 VVg7c293rMJHKDwkzYTP2N308V7WtrSzEYfoN8We70mvSGPIg2Lc4xmTtuNSvF0r
 tyGYHP75WdSEb+eqcsw4diMz6bPGuNYQPLYOsgIsFeCogiSk8U9MAdOrophWA4MZ
 oCmqVupVjimzE5Tye1SVMH5apvEFzapCT5huOkdvuRQ7x6/pQvnHDm/yJg9++ouV
 ICDRjhP4dLspRzoEykmHR/eiNGUFJj4WoPYGLOYX5tvW9CVtwbGuvWAc4aXaUdHx
 4rxD5DQbvdK41lt5yqLnqsAahLDbdwmON0lEbU4U83wYFlJNOOeMs15wDR8rzVVy
 EH6M0uA=
 =UcvZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v5.7-rc4' into core

Linux 5.7-rc4
2020-05-13 12:01:33 +02:00
Samuel Zou
c4e0f3b240 iommu/msm: Make msm_iommu_lock static
Fix the following sparse warning:

drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c:37:1: warning: symbol 'msm_iommu_lock' was not declared.

The msm_iommu_lock has only call site within msm_iommu.c
It should be static

Fixes: 0720d1f052dc ("msm: Add MSM IOMMU support")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Zou <zou_wei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589249839-105820-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-13 11:57:26 +02:00
Raul E Rangel
ea90228c7b iommu/amd: Fix get_acpihid_device_id()
acpi_dev_hid_uid_match() expects a null pointer for UID if it doesn't
exist. The acpihid_map_entry contains a char buffer for holding the
UID. If no UID was provided in the IVRS table, this buffer will be
zeroed. If we pass in a null string, acpi_dev_hid_uid_match() will
return false because it will try and match an empty string to the ACPI
UID of the device.

Fixes: ae5e6c6439c3 ("iommu/amd: Switch to use acpi_dev_hid_uid_match()")
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Raul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511103229.v2.1.I6f1b6f973ee6c8af1348611370c73a0ec0ea53f1@changeid
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-13 11:14:41 +02:00