Commit Graph

17 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hari Bathini
2e6bd221d9 powerpc/kexec_file: Enable early kernel OPAL calls
Kernels built with CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL enabled expects r8 & r9
to be filled with OPAL base & entry addresses respectively. Setting
these registers allows the kernel to perform OPAL calls before the
device tree is parsed.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602303975.575379.5032301944162937479.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:55 +10:00
Hari Bathini
b5667d13be powerpc/kexec_file: Fix kexec load failure with lack of memory hole
The kexec purgatory has to run in real mode. Only the first memory
block maybe accessible in real mode. And, unlike the case with panic
kernel, no memory is set aside for regular kexec load. Another thing
to note is, the memory for crashkernel is reserved at an offset of
128MB. So, when crashkernel memory is reserved, the memory ranges to
load kexec segments shrink further as the generic code only looks for
memblock free memory ranges and in all likelihood only a tiny bit of
memory from 0 to 128MB would be available to load kexec segments.

With kdump being used by default in general, kexec file load is likely
to fail almost always. This can be fixed by changing the memory hole
lookup logic for regular kexec to use the same method as kdump. This
would mean that most kexec segments will overlap with crashkernel
memory region. That should still be ok as the pages, whose destination
address isn't available while loading, are placed in an intermediate
location till a flush to the actual destination address happens during
kexec boot sequence.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602302326.575379.14038896654942043093.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:54 +10:00
Hari Bathini
6ecd0163d3 powerpc/kexec_file: Add appropriate regions for memory reserve map
While initrd, elfcorehdr and backup regions are already added to the
reserve map, there are a few missing regions that need to be added to
the memory reserve map. Add them here. And now that all the changes to
load panic kernel are in place, claim likewise.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602300473.575379.4218568032039284448.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:54 +10:00
Hari Bathini
cb350c1f1f powerpc/kexec_file: Prepare elfcore header for crashing kernel
Prepare elf headers for the crashing kernel's core file using
crash_prepare_elf64_headers() and pass on this info to kdump kernel by
updating its command line with elfcorehdr parameter. Also, add
elfcorehdr location to reserve map to avoid it from being stomped on
while booting.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Ensure cmdline is nul terminated]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602298855.575379.15819225623219909517.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:54 +10:00
Hari Bathini
1a1cf93c20 powerpc/kexec_file: Setup backup region for kdump kernel
Though kdump kernel boots from loaded address, the first 64KB of it is
copied down to real 0. So, setup a backup region and let purgatory
copy the first 64KB of crashed kernel into this backup region before
booting into kdump kernel. Update reserve map with backup region and
crashed kernel's memory to avoid kdump kernel from accidentially using
that memory.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602294718.575379.16216507537038008623.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:54 +10:00
Hari Bathini
7c64e21a1c powerpc/kexec_file: Restrict memory usage of kdump kernel
Kdump kernel, used for capturing the kernel core image, is supposed
to use only specific memory regions to avoid corrupting the image to
be captured. The regions are crashkernel range - the memory reserved
explicitly for kdump kernel, memory used for the tce-table, the OPAL
region and RTAS region as applicable. Restrict kdump kernel memory
to use only these regions by setting up usable-memory DT property.
Also, tell the kdump kernel to run at the loaded address by setting
the magic word at 0x5c.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602284284.575379.6962016255404325493.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:54 +10:00
Hari Bathini
b8e55a3e5c powerpc/kexec_file: Avoid stomping memory used by special regions
crashkernel region could have an overlap with special memory regions
like OPAL, RTAS, TCE table & such. These regions are referred to as
excluded memory ranges. Setup these ranges during image probe in order
to avoid them while finding the buffer for different kdump segments.
Override arch_kexec_locate_mem_hole() to locate a memory hole taking
these ranges into account.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602281047.575379.6636807148335160795.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:53 +10:00
Hari Bathini
180adfc532 powerpc/kexec_file: Add helper functions for getting memory ranges
In kexec case, the kernel to be loaded uses the same memory layout as
the running kernel. So, passing on the DT of the running kernel would
be good enough.

But in case of kdump, different memory ranges are needed to manage
loading the kdump kernel, booting into it and exporting the elfcore of
the crashing kernel. The ranges are exclude memory ranges, usable
memory ranges, reserved memory ranges and crash memory ranges.

Exclude memory ranges specify the list of memory ranges to avoid while
loading kdump segments. Usable memory ranges list the memory ranges
that could be used for booting kdump kernel. Reserved memory ranges
list the memory regions for the loading kernel's reserve map. Crash
memory ranges list the memory ranges to be exported as the crashing
kernel's elfcore.

Add helper functions for setting up the above mentioned memory ranges.
This helpers facilitate in understanding the subsequent changes better
and make it easy to setup the different memory ranges listed above, as
and when appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602279194.575379.8526552316948643550.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:53 +10:00
Hari Bathini
19031275a5 powerpc/kexec_file: Mark PPC64 specific code
Some of the kexec_file_load code isn't PPC64 specific. Move PPC64
specific code from kexec/file_load.c to kexec/file_load_64.c. Also,
rename purgatory/trampoline.S to purgatory/trampoline_64.S in the same
spirit. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159602276920.575379.10390965946438306388.stgit@hbathini
2020-07-29 23:47:53 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
000a42b35a powerpc/book3s64/keys/kuap: Reset AMR/IAMR values on kexec
As we kexec across kernels that use AMR/IAMR for different purposes
we need to ensure that new kernels get kexec'd with a reset value
of AMR/IAMR. For ex: the new kernel can use key 0 for kernel mapping and the old
AMR value prevents access to key 0.

This patch also removes reset if IAMR and AMOR in kexec_sequence. Reset of AMOR
is not needed and the IAMR reset is partial (it doesn't do the reset
on secondary cpus) and is redundant with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709032946.881753-19-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-20 22:57:59 +10:00
Leonardo Bras
af2876b501 powerpc/crash: Use NMI context for printk when starting to crash
Currently, if printk lock (logbuf_lock) is held by other thread during
crash, there is a chance of deadlocking the crash on next printk, and
blocking a possibly desired kdump.

At the start of default_machine_crash_shutdown, make printk enter
NMI context, as it will use per-cpu buffers to store the message,
and avoid locking logbuf_lock.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512214533.93878-1-leobras.c@gmail.com
2020-06-02 20:59:07 +10:00
Pingfan Liu
be5470e0c2 powerpc/crashkernel: Take "mem=" option into account
'mem=" option is an easy way to put high pressure on memory during
some test. Hence after applying the memory limit, instead of total
mem, the actual usable memory should be considered when reserving mem
for crashkernel. Otherwise the boot up may experience OOM issue.

E.g. it would reserve 4G prior to the change and 512M afterward, if
passing
crashkernel="2G-4G:384M,4G-16G:512M,16G-64G:1G,64G-128G:2G,128G-:4G",
and mem=5G on a 256G machine.

This issue is powerpc specific because it puts higher priority on
fadump and kdump reservation than on "mem=". Referring the following
code:
    if (fadump_reserve_mem() == 0)
            reserve_crashkernel();
    ...
    /* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned. */
    limit = ALIGN(memory_limit ?: memblock_phys_mem_size(), PAGE_SIZE);
    memblock_enforce_memory_limit(limit);

While on other arches, the effect of "mem=" takes a higher priority
and pass through memblock_phys_mem_size() before calling
reserve_crashkernel().

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1585749644-4148-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com
2020-06-02 20:59:05 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
d38c07afc3 powerpc updates for 5.7
- A large series from Nick for 64-bit to further rework our exception vectors,
    and rewrite portions of the syscall entry/exit and interrupt return in C. The
    result is much easier to follow code that is also faster in general.
 
  - Cleanup of our ptrace code to split various parts out that had become badly
    intertwined with #ifdefs over the years.
 
  - Changes to our NUMA setup under the PowerVM hypervisor which should
    hopefully avoid non-sensical topologies which can lead to warnings from the
    workqueue code and other problems.
 
  - MAINTAINERS updates to remove some of our old orphan entries and update the
    status of others.
 
  - Quite a few other small changes and fixes all over the map.
 
 Thanks to:
   Abdul Haleem, afzal mohammed, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
   Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christophe JAILLET,
   Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Clement Courbet, Daniel Axtens, David
   Gibson, Douglas Miller, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R.
   Shenoy, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Luiz Duarte, Hari Bathini, Ilie
   Halip, Jan Kara, Joe Lawrence, Joe Perches, Kajol Jain, Larry Finger,
   Laurentiu Tudor, Leonardo Bras, Libor Pechacek, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
   Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Masami Hiramatsu, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira,
   Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Mike Rapoport, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan
   Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers,
   Oliver O'Halloran, Po-Hsu Lin, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Rasmus Villemoes, Ravi
   Bangoria, Roman Bolshakov, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh S, Sedat Dilek,
   Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stephen
   Rothwell, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Slightly late as I had to rebase mid-week to insert a bug fix:

   - A large series from Nick for 64-bit to further rework our exception
     vectors, and rewrite portions of the syscall entry/exit and
     interrupt return in C. The result is much easier to follow code
     that is also faster in general.

   - Cleanup of our ptrace code to split various parts out that had
     become badly intertwined with #ifdefs over the years.

   - Changes to our NUMA setup under the PowerVM hypervisor which should
     hopefully avoid non-sensical topologies which can lead to warnings
     from the workqueue code and other problems.

   - MAINTAINERS updates to remove some of our old orphan entries and
     update the status of others.

   - Quite a few other small changes and fixes all over the map.

  Thanks to: Abdul Haleem, afzal mohammed, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew
  Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Cédric Le Goater, Chen
  Zhou, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Clement
  Courbet, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Douglas Miller, Fabiano Rosas,
  Fangrui Song, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
  Greg Kurz, Gustavo Luiz Duarte, Hari Bathini, Ilie Halip, Jan Kara,
  Joe Lawrence, Joe Perches, Kajol Jain, Larry Finger, Laurentiu Tudor,
  Leonardo Bras, Libor Pechacek, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
  Masahiro Yamada, Masami Hiramatsu, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira, Michael
  Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Mike Rapoport, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan
  Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick
  Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Po-Hsu Lin, Pratik Rajesh Sampat,
  Rasmus Villemoes, Ravi Bangoria, Roman Bolshakov, Sam Bobroff,
  Sandipan Das, Santosh S, Sedat Dilek, Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G
  Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stephen Rothwell, Tyrel
  Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (158 commits)
  powerpc: Make setjmp/longjmp signature standard
  powerpc/cputable: Remove unnecessary copy of cpu_spec->oprofile_type
  powerpc: Suppress .eh_frame generation
  powerpc: Drop -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm
  powerpc/32: drop unused ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
  powerpc/powernv: Add documentation for the opal sensor_groups sysfs interfaces
  selftests/powerpc: Fix try-run when source tree is not writable
  powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Explicitly retain .gnu.hash
  powerpc/ptrace: move ptrace_triggered() into hw_breakpoint.c
  powerpc/ptrace: create ppc_gethwdinfo()
  powerpc/ptrace: create ptrace_get_debugreg()
  powerpc/ptrace: split out ADV_DEBUG_REGS related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: move register viewing functions out of ptrace.c
  powerpc/ptrace: split out TRANSACTIONAL_MEM related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: split out SPE related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: split out ALTIVEC related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: split out VSX related functions.
  powerpc/ptrace: drop PARAMETER_SAVE_AREA_OFFSET
  powerpc/ptrace: drop unnecessary #ifdefs CONFIG_PPC64
  powerpc/ptrace: remove unused header includes
  ...
2020-04-05 11:12:59 -07:00
Clement Courbet
c17eb4dca5 powerpc: Make setjmp/longjmp signature standard
Declaring setjmp()/longjmp() as taking longs makes the signature
non-standard, and makes clang complain. In the past, this has been
worked around by adding -ffreestanding to the compile flags.

The implementation looks like it only ever propagates the value
(in longjmp) or sets it to 1 (in setjmp), and we only call longjmp
with integer parameters.

This allows removing -ffreestanding from the compilation flags.

Fixes: c9029ef9c9 ("powerpc: Avoid clang warnings around setjmp and longjmp")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200330080400.124803-1-courbet@google.com
2020-04-01 14:30:51 +11:00
Qais Yousef
4d37cc2dc3 powerpc: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu()
The core device API performs extra housekeeping bits that are missing
from directly calling cpu_up/down.

See commit a6717c01dd ("powerpc/rtas: use device model APIs and
serialization during LPM") for an example description of what might go
wrong.

This also prepares to make cpu_up/down() a private interface of the CPU
subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200323135110.30522-11-qais.yousef@arm.com
2020-03-25 12:59:35 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
c9029ef9c9 powerpc: Avoid clang warnings around setjmp and longjmp
Commit aea447141c ("powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when
setjmp is used") disabled -Wbuiltin-requires-header because of a
warning about the setjmp and longjmp declarations.

r367387 in clang added another diagnostic around this, complaining
that there is no jmp_buf declaration.

  In file included from ../arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:47:
  ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:10:13: error: declaration of
  built-in function 'setjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
  type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
  [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
  extern long setjmp(long *);
              ^
  ../arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:11:13: error: declaration of
  built-in function 'longjmp' requires the declaration of the 'jmp_buf'
  type, commonly provided in the header <setjmp.h>.
  [-Werror,-Wincomplete-setjmp-declaration]
  extern void longjmp(long *, long);
              ^
  2 errors generated.

We are not using the standard library's longjmp/setjmp implementations
for obvious reasons; make this clear to clang by using -ffreestanding
on these files.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Suggested-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119045712.39633-3-natechancellor@gmail.com
2019-11-25 21:45:43 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
793b08e2ef powerpc/kexec: Move kexec files into a dedicated subdir.
arch/powerpc/kernel/ contains 8 files dedicated to kexec.

Move them into a dedicated subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Move to a/p/kexec, drop the 'machine' naming and use 'core' instead]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/afbef97ec6a978574a5cf91a4441000e0a9da42a.1572351221.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-11-21 15:41:34 +11:00