Commit Graph

1610 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra
b03fbd4ff2 sched: Introduce task_is_running()
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper:
task_is_running(p).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:07 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
a9e906b71f Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-06-03 19:00:49 +02:00
Valentin Schneider
f1a0a376ca sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled
As pointed out by commit

  de9b8f5dcb ("sched: Fix crash trying to dequeue/enqueue the idle thread")

init_idle() can and will be invoked more than once on the same idle
task. At boot time, it is invoked for the boot CPU thread by
sched_init(). Then smp_init() creates the threads for all the secondary
CPUs and invokes init_idle() on them.

As the hotplug machinery brings the secondaries to life, it will issue
calls to idle_thread_get(), which itself invokes init_idle() yet again.
In this case it's invoked twice more per secondary: at _cpu_up(), and at
bringup_cpu().

Given smp_init() already initializes the idle tasks for all *possible*
CPUs, no further initialization should be required. Now, removing
init_idle() from idle_thread_get() exposes some interesting expectations
with regards to the idle task's preempt_count: the secondary startup always
issues a preempt_disable(), requiring some reset of the preempt count to 0
between hot-unplug and hotplug, which is currently served by
idle_thread_get() -> idle_init().

Given the idle task is supposed to have preemption disabled once and never
see it re-enabled, it seems that what we actually want is to initialize its
preempt_count to PREEMPT_DISABLED and leave it there. Do that, and remove
init_idle() from idle_thread_get().

Secondary startups were patched via coccinelle:

  @begone@
  @@

  -preempt_disable();
  ...
  cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512094636.2958515-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2021-05-12 13:01:45 +02:00
Vladimir Isaev
1d5e4640e5 ARC: mm: Use max_high_pfn as a HIGHMEM zone border
Commit 4af22ded0e ("arc: fix memory initialization for systems
with two memory banks") fixed highmem, but for the PAE case it causes
bug messages:

| BUG: Bad page state in process swapper  pfn:80000
| page:(ptrval) refcount:0 mapcount:1 mapping:00000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x80000 flags: 0x0()
| raw: 00000000 00000100 00000122 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
| raw: 00000000
| page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5-00003-g1e43c377a79f #1

This is because the fix expects highmem to be always less than
lowmem and uses min_low_pfn as an upper zone border for highmem.

max_high_pfn should be ok for both highmem and highmem+PAE cases.

Fixes: 4af22ded0e ("arc: fix memory initialization for systems with two memory banks")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Isaev <isaev@synopsys.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  #5.8 onwards
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-05-10 12:38:59 -07:00
Vladimir Isaev
c5f756d8c6 ARC: mm: PAE: use 40-bit physical page mask
32-bit PAGE_MASK can not be used as a mask for physical addresses
when PAE is enabled. PAGE_MASK_PHYS must be used for physical
addresses instead of PAGE_MASK.

Without this, init gets SIGSEGV if pte_modify was called:

| potentially unexpected fatal signal 11.
| Path: /bin/busybox
| CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5-00003-g1e43c377a79f-dirty
| Insn could not be fetched
|     @No matching VMA found
|  ECR: 0x00040000 EFA: 0x00000000 ERET: 0x00000000
| STAT: 0x80080082 [IE U     ]   BTA: 0x00000000
|  SP: 0x5f9ffe44  FP: 0x00000000 BLK: 0xaf3d4
| LPS: 0x000d093e LPE: 0x000d0950 LPC: 0x00000000
| r00: 0x00000002 r01: 0x5f9fff14 r02: 0x5f9fff20
| ...
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Isaev <isaev@synopsys.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-05-10 12:38:59 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
3433adc8bd ARC: entry: fix off-by-one error in syscall number validation
We have NR_syscall syscalls from [0 .. NR_syscall-1].
However the check for invalid syscall number is "> NR_syscall" as
opposed to >=. This off-by-one error erronesously allows "NR_syscall"
to be treated as valid syscall causeing out-of-bounds access into
syscall-call table ensuing a crash (holes within syscall table have a
invalid-entry handler but this is beyond the array implementing the
table).

This problem showed up on v5.6 kernel when testing glibc 2.33 (v5.10
kernel capable, includng faccessat2 syscall 439). The v5.6 kernel has
NR_syscalls=439 (0 to 438). Due to the bug, 439 passed by glibc was
not handled as -ENOSYS but processed leading to a crash.

Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/48
Reported-by: Shahab Vahedi <shahab@synopsys.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-05-10 12:38:59 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
8e97bf39fa ARC: kgdb: add 'fallthrough' to prevent a warning
Use the 'fallthrough' macro to document that this switch case
does indeed fall through to the next case.

../arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c: In function 'kgdb_arch_handle_exception':
../arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c:141:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
  141 |   if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr))
      |      ^
../arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c:144:2: note: here
  144 |  case 'D':
      |  ^~~~

Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-05-10 12:38:59 -07:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
f79f7a2d96 arc: Fix typos/spellos
s/commiting/committing/
s/defintion/definition/
s/gaurantees/guarantees/
s/interrpted/interrupted/
s/interrutps/interrupts/
s/succeded/succeeded/
s/unconditonally/unconditionally/

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-05-10 12:38:59 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
e8003bf66a mm: drop redundant HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE has duplicate definitions on platforms
that subscribe it.  Drop these reduntant definitions and instead just
select it on applicable platforms.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-7-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>		[arc]
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:25 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
c2280be81d mm: generalize ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
Patch series "mm: some config cleanups", v2.

This series contains config cleanup patches which reduces code
duplication across platforms and also improves maintainability.  There
is no functional change intended with this series.

This patch (of 6):

ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE config has duplicate definitions on platforms
that subscribe it.  Instead, just make it a generic option which can be
selected on applicable platforms.  This change reduces code duplication
and makes it cleaner.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>		[arc]
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:25 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
1f9d03c5e9 mm: move mem_init_print_info() into mm_init()
mem_init_print_info() is called in mem_init() on each architecture, and
pass NULL argument, so using void argument and move it into mm_init().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317015210.33641-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>	[x86]
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>	[powerpc]
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>	[sparc64]
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>	[arm]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30 11:20:42 -07:00
dean.yang_cp
83520d62cc ARC: treewide: avoid the pointer addition with NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: dean.yang_cp <yangdianqing@yulong.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-03-22 10:05:43 -07:00
Wang Qing
46e152186c arc: kernel: Return -EFAULT if copy_to_user() fails
The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes remaining to be
copied, but we want to return -EFAULT if the copy doesn't complete.

Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-03-22 10:05:43 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
fac245216b ARC: haps: bump memory to 1 GB
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-03-12 07:22:23 -08:00
Jens Axboe
4727dc20e0 arch: setup PF_IO_WORKER threads like PF_KTHREAD
PF_IO_WORKER are kernel threads too, but they aren't PF_KTHREAD in the
sense that we don't assign ->set_child_tid with our own structure. Just
ensure that every arch sets up the PF_IO_WORKER threads like kthreads
in the arch implementation of copy_thread().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-21 17:25:22 -07:00
Viresh Kumar
993b832fda arch: arc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.

Remove the old oprofile's architecture specific support.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2021-01-22 12:12:03 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
e8deee4f15 ARC: [hsdk]: Enable FPU_SAVE_RESTORE
HSDK has hardware floating point and the common use case is with
glibc+hf so enable that as default.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-01-08 13:46:58 -08:00
Vineet Gupta
bb12433bf5 ARC: unbork 5.11 bootup: fix snafu in _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling
Linux 5.11.rcX was failing to boot on ARC HSDK board. Turns out we have
a couple of issues, this being the first one, and I'm to blame as I
didn't pay attention during review.

TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL support requires checking multiple TIF_* bits in
kernel return code path. Old code only needed to check a single bit so
BBIT0 <TIF_SIGPENDING> worked. New code needs to check multiple bits so
AND <bit-mask> instruction. So needs to use bit mask variant _TIF_SIGPENDING

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes: 53855e1258 ("arc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL")
Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/34
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-01-07 14:04:42 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
8a48c0a336 arch/arc: add copy_user_page() to <asm/page.h> to fix build error on ARC
fs/dax.c uses copy_user_page() but ARC does not provide that interface,
resulting in a build error.

Provide copy_user_page() in <asm/page.h>.

../fs/dax.c: In function 'copy_cow_page_dax':
../fs/dax.c:702:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'copy_user_page'; did you mean 'copy_to_user_page'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
#Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> # v1
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
#Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> # v2
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2021-01-05 12:59:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f6e7a024bf ARC updates for 5.11-rc3
- build system updates from Masahiro Yamada
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Merge tag 'arc-5.11-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC updates from Vineet Gupta:
 "Things are quieter on upstreaming front as we are mostly focusing on
  ARCv3/ARC64 port.

  This contains just build system updates from Masahiro Yamada"

* tag 'arc-5.11-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: build: use $(READELF) instead of hard-coded readelf
  ARC: build: remove unneeded extra-y
  ARC: build: move symlink creation to arch/arc/Makefile to avoid race
  ARC: build: add boot_targets to PHONY
  ARC: build: add uImage.lzma to the top-level target
  ARC: build: remove non-existing bootpImage from KBUILD_IMAGE
2021-01-05 12:46:27 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
87dbc209ea local64.h: make <asm/local64.h> mandatory
Make <asm-generic/local64.h> mandatory in include/asm-generic/Kbuild and
remove all arch/*/include/asm/local64.h arch-specific files since they
only #include <asm-generic/local64.h>.

This fixes build errors on arch/c6x/ and arch/nios2/ for
block/blk-iocost.c.

Build-tested on 21 of 25 arch-es.  (tools problems on the others)

Yes, we could even rename <asm-generic/local64.h> to
<linux/local64.h> and change all #includes to use
<linux/local64.h> instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201227024446.17018-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <jacquiot.aurelien@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-29 15:36:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
005b2a9dc8 tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14
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Merge tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This sits on top of of the core entry/exit and x86 entry branch from
  the tip tree, which contains the generic and x86 parts of this work.

  Here we convert the rest of the archs to support TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL.

  With that done, we can get rid of JOBCTL_TASK_WORK from task_work and
  signal.c, and also remove a deadlock work-around in io_uring around
  knowing that signal based task_work waking is invoked with the sighand
  wait queue head lock.

  The motivation for this work is to decouple signal notify based
  task_work, of which io_uring is a heavy user of, from sighand. The
  sighand lock becomes a huge contention point, particularly for
  threaded workloads where it's shared between threads. Even outside of
  threaded applications it's slower than it needs to be.

  Roman Gershman <romger@amazon.com> reported that his networked
  workload dropped from 1.6M QPS at 80% CPU to 1.0M QPS at 100% CPU
  after io_uring was changed to use TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. The time was all
  spent hammering on the sighand lock, showing 57% of the CPU time there
  [1].

  There are further cleanups possible on top of this. One example is
  TIF_PATCH_PENDING, where a patch already exists to use
  TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL instead. Hopefully this will also lead to more
  consolidation, but the work stands on its own as well"

[1] https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/215

* tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (28 commits)
  io_uring: remove 'twa_signal_ok' deadlock work-around
  kernel: remove checking for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  signal: kill JOBCTL_TASK_WORK
  io_uring: JOBCTL_TASK_WORK is no longer used by task_work
  task_work: remove legacy TWA_SIGNAL path
  sparc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  riscv: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  nds32: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  ia64: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  h8300: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  c6x: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  alpha: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  xtensa: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  arm: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  microblaze: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  hexagon: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  csky: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  openrisc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  sh: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  um: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
  ...
2020-12-16 12:33:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7a932e5702 asm-generic: cross-architecture timer cleanup
This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
 the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.
 
 There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
 of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
 changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
 Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
 any more.
 
 The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as
 a result.
 
 For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
 not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one
 Arm platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this
 gets cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
 function. Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS'
 in Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
 selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic cross-architecture timer cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
  the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.

  There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
  of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
  changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
  Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
  any more.

  The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as a
  result.

  For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
  not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one Arm
  platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this gets
  cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
  function.

  Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS' in
  Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
  selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead"

* tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled
  timekeeping: remove xtime_update
  m68k: remove timer_interrupt() function
  m68k: change remaining timers to legacy_timer_tick
  m68k: m68328: use legacy_timer_tick()
  m68k: sun3/sun3c: use legacy_timer_tick
  m68k: split heartbeat out of timer function
  m68k: coldfire: use legacy_timer_tick()
  parisc: use legacy_timer_tick
  ARM: rpc: use legacy_timer_tick
  ia64: convert to legacy_timer_tick
  timekeeping: add CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK
  timekeeping: remove arch_gettimeoffset
  net: remove am79c961a driver
  ARM: remove ebsa110 platform
2020-12-16 00:07:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
157807123c asm-generic: mmu-context cleanup
This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for
 later changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized
 and common code moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h.
 
 This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in
 the future.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic mmu-context cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for later
  changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized and common code
  moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h.

  This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in the future"

* tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (25 commits)
  h8300: Fix generic mmu_context build
  m68k: mmu_context: Fix Sun-3 build
  xtensa: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  x86: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  um: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  sparc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  sh: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  s390: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  riscv: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  powerpc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  parisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  openrisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  nios2: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  nds32: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  mips: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  microblaze: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  m68k: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  ia64: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  hexagon: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  csky: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
  ...
2020-12-15 23:58:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ac73e3dc8a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few random little subsystems

 - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next
   material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents
   get merged up.

Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs,
ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation,
kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction,
oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc,
uaccess, zram, and cleanups).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits)
  mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage
  mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at
  mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at
  mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions
  mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening
  mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses
  mm: fix kernel-doc markups
  zram: break the strict dependency from lzo
  zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up
  zram: support page writeback
  mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r
  mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage()
  mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration
  mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
  mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
  userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege
  userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open()
  userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes
  userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable
  ...
2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
Mike Rapoport
050b2da268 arc: use FLATMEM with freeing of unused memory map instead of DISCONTIGMEM
Currently ARC uses DISCONTIGMEM to cope with sparse physical memory address
space on systems with 2 memory banks. While DISCONTIGMEM avoids wasting
memory on unpopulated memory map, it adds both memory and CPU overhead
relatively to FLATMEM. Moreover, DISCONTINGMEM is generally considered
deprecated.

The obvious replacement for DISCONTIGMEM would be SPARSEMEM, but it is also
less efficient than FLATMEM in pfn_to_page() and page_to_pfn() conversions.
Besides it requires tuning of SECTION_SIZE which is not trivial for
possible ARC memory configuration.

Since the memory map for both banks is always allocated from the "lowmem"
bank, it is possible to use FLATMEM for two-bank configuration and simply
free the unused hole in the memory map. All is required for that is to
provide ARC-specific pfn_valid() that will take into account actual
physical memory configuration and define HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID.

The resulting kernel image configured with defconfig + HIGHMEM=y is
smaller:

  $ size a/vmlinux b/vmlinux
     text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  4673503 1245456  279756 6198715  5e95bb a/vmlinux
  4658706 1246864  279756 6185326  5e616e b/vmlinux

  $ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter a/vmlinux b/vmlinux
  add/remove: 28/30 grow/shrink: 42/399 up/down: 10986/-29025 (-18039)
  ...
  Total: Before=4709315, After = 4691276, chg -0.38%

Booting nSIM with haps_ns.dts results in the following memory usage
reports:

  a:
  Memory: 1559104K/1572864K available (3531K kernel code, 595K rwdata, 752K rodata, 136K init, 275K bss, 13760K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 1048576K highmem)

  b:
  Memory: 1559112K/1572864K available (3519K kernel code, 594K rwdata, 752K rodata, 136K init, 280K bss, 13752K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 1048576K highmem)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-11-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
edd7ab7684 The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation:
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic implementation
     which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and make the
     kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the disabling/enabling of
     preemption and pagefaults.
 
   - Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
     support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
     when scheduling back in.
 
   - Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
     scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
     interface available which does not disable preemption when a mapping
     is established. It has to disable migration instead to guarantee that
     the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same accross preemption.
 
   - Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced utilization
     of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the architecture allows
     it.
 
   - Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup the
     kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage sites
     do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and pagefaults so
     the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is removed and quite
     some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale conversion is not
     possible because some usage depends on the implicit side effects and
     some need to be cleaned up because they work around these side effects.
 
     The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem systems
     and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit non-highmem
     systems the overhead is completely avoided.
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Merge tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull kmap updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation:

   - Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic
     implementation which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and
     make the kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the
     disabling/enabling of preemption and pagefaults.

   - Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
     support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
     when scheduling back in.

   - Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
     scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
     interface available which does not disable preemption when a
     mapping is established. It has to disable migration instead to
     guarantee that the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same
     across preemption.

   - Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced
     utilization of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the
     architecture allows it.

   - Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup
     the kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage
     sites do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and
     pagefaults so the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is
     removed and quite some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale
     conversion is not possible because some usage depends on the
     implicit side effects and some need to be cleaned up because they
     work around these side effects.

     The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem
     systems and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit
     non-highmem systems the overhead is completely avoided"

* tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  ARM: highmem: Fix cache_is_vivt() reference
  x86/crashdump/32: Simplify copy_oldmem_page()
  io-mapping: Provide iomap_local variant
  mm/highmem: Provide kmap_local*
  sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct
  x86: Support kmap_local() forced debugging
  mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
  mm/highmem: Provide and use CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
  microblaze/mm/highmem: Add dropped #ifdef back
  xtensa/mm/highmem: Make generic kmap_atomic() work correctly
  mm/highmem: Take kmap_high_get() properly into account
  highmem: High implementation details and document API
  Documentation/io-mapping: Remove outdated blurb
  io-mapping: Cleanup atomic iomap
  mm/highmem: Remove the old kmap_atomic cruft
  highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.h
  xtensa/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
  sparc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
  powerpc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
  nds32/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
  ...
2020-12-14 18:35:53 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
3a71e42313 ARC: build: use $(READELF) instead of hard-coded readelf
The top Makefile defines READELF as the readelf in the cross-toolchains.
Use it rather than the host readelf.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-12-01 17:24:05 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
a4e070cfeb ARC: build: remove unneeded extra-y
Adding vmlinux.* to extra-y has no point because we expect they are
built on demand while building uImage.*

Add them to 'targets' is enough to include the corresponding .cmd file.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-12-01 17:24:05 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
c5e6ae563c ARC: build: move symlink creation to arch/arc/Makefile to avoid race
If you run 'make uImage uImage.gz' with the parallel option, uImage.gz
will be created by two threads simultaneously.

This is because arch/arc/Makefile does not specify the dependency
between uImage and uImage.gz. Hence, GNU Make assumes they can be
built in parallel. One thread descends into arch/arc/boot/ to create
uImage, and another to create uImage.gz.

Please notice the same log is displayed twice in the following steps:

  $ export CROSS_COMPILE=<your-arc-compiler-prefix>
  $ make -s ARCH=arc defconfig
  $ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arc uImage uImage.gz
  [ snip ]
    LD      vmlinux
    SORTTAB vmlinux
    SYSMAP  System.map
    OBJCOPY arch/arc/boot/vmlinux.bin
    OBJCOPY arch/arc/boot/vmlinux.bin
    GZIP    arch/arc/boot/vmlinux.bin.gz
    GZIP    arch/arc/boot/vmlinux.bin.gz
    UIMAGE  arch/arc/boot/uImage.gz
    UIMAGE  arch/arc/boot/uImage.gz
  Image Name:   Linux-5.10.0-rc4-00003-g62f23044
  Created:      Sun Nov 22 02:52:26 2020
  Image Type:   ARC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
  Data Size:    2109376 Bytes = 2059.94 KiB = 2.01 MiB
  Load Address: 80000000
  Entry Point:  80004000
    Image arch/arc/boot/uImage is ready
  Image Name:   Linux-5.10.0-rc4-00003-g62f23044
  Created:      Sun Nov 22 02:52:26 2020
  Image Type:   ARC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
  Data Size:    2815455 Bytes = 2749.47 KiB = 2.69 MiB
  Load Address: 80000000
  Entry Point:  80004000

This is a race between the two threads trying to write to the same file
arch/arc/boot/uImage.gz. This is a potential problem that can generate
a broken file.

I fixed a similar problem for ARM by commit 3939f33450 ("ARM: 8418/1:
add boot image dependencies to not generate invalid images").

I highly recommend to avoid such build rules that cause a race condition.

Move the uImage rule to arch/arc/Makefile.

Another strangeness is that arch/arc/boot/Makefile compares the
timestamps between $(obj)/uImage and $(obj)/uImage.*:

  $(obj)/uImage: $(obj)/uImage.$(suffix-y)
          @ln -sf $(notdir $<) $@
          @echo '  Image $@ is ready'

This does not work as expected since $(obj)/uImage is a symlink.
The symlink should be created in a phony target rule.

I used $(kecho) instead of echo to suppress the message
'Image arch/arc/boot/uImage is ready' when the -s option is given.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-12-01 17:24:05 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
0cfccb3c04 ARC: build: add boot_targets to PHONY
The top-level boot_targets (uImage and uImage.*) should be phony
targets. They just let Kbuild descend into arch/arc/boot/ and create
files there.

If a file exists in the top directory with the same name, the boot
image will not be created.

You can confirm it by the following steps:

  $ export CROSS_COMPILE=<your-arc-compiler-prefix>
  $ make -s ARCH=arc defconfig all   # vmlinux will be built
  $ touch uImage.gz
  $ make ARCH=arc uImage.gz
  CALL    scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh
  CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  # arch/arc/boot/uImage.gz is not created

Specify the targets as PHONY to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-12-01 17:24:05 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
f2712ec76a ARC: build: add uImage.lzma to the top-level target
arch/arc/boot/Makefile supports uImage.lzma, but you cannot do
'make uImage.lzma' because the corresponding target is missing
in arch/arc/Makefile. Add it.

I also changed the assignment operator '+=' to ':=' since this is the
only place where we expect this variable to be set.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-12-01 17:24:05 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
9836720911 ARC: build: remove non-existing bootpImage from KBUILD_IMAGE
The deb-pkg builds for ARCH=arc fail.

  $ export CROSS_COMPILE=<your-arc-compiler-prefix>
  $ make -s ARCH=arc defconfig
  $ make ARCH=arc bindeb-pkg
  SORTTAB vmlinux
  SYSMAP  System.map
  MODPOST Module.symvers
  make KERNELRELEASE=5.10.0-rc4 ARCH=arc KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=2 -f ./Makefile intdeb-pkg
  sh ./scripts/package/builddeb
  cp: cannot stat 'arch/arc/boot/bootpImage': No such file or directory
  make[4]: *** [scripts/Makefile.package:87: intdeb-pkg] Error 1
  make[3]: *** [Makefile:1527: intdeb-pkg] Error 2
  make[2]: *** [debian/rules:13: binary-arch] Error 2
  dpkg-buildpackage: error: debian/rules binary subprocess returned exit status 2
  make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.package:83: bindeb-pkg] Error 2
  make: *** [Makefile:1527: bindeb-pkg] Error 2

The reason is obvious; arch/arc/Makefile sets $(boot)/bootpImage as
the default image, but there is no rule to build it.

Remove the meaningless KBUILD_IMAGE assignment so it will fallback
to the default vmlinux. With this change, you can build the deb package.

I removed the 'bootpImage' target as well. At best, it provides
'make bootpImage' as an alias of 'make vmlinux', but I do not see
much sense in doing so.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-12-01 17:24:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c84e1efae0 asm-generic: add correct MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS setting
This is a single bugfix for a bug that Stefan Agner found on 32-bit
 Arm, but that exists on several other architectures.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic fix from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Add correct MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS setting to asm-generic.

  This is a single bugfix for a bug that Stefan Agner found on 32-bit
  Arm, but that exists on several other architectures"

* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed
2020-11-27 15:00:35 -08:00
Vineet Gupta
f737561c70 ARC: stack unwinding: reorganize how initial register state setup
This is a non-functional change, if anything a better fall-back
handling.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-11-17 20:12:01 -08:00
Vineet Gupta
e42404fa10 ARC: stack unwinding: don't assume non-current task is sleeping
To start stack unwinding (SP, PC and BLINK) are needed. When the
explicit execution context (pt_regs etc) is not available, unwinder
assumes the task is sleeping (in __switch_to()) and fetches SP and BLINK
from kernel mode stack.

But this assumption is not true, specially in a SMP system, when top
runs on 1 core, there may be active running processes on all cores.

So when unwinding non courrent tasks, ensure they are NOT running.

And while at it, handle the self unwinding case explicitly.

This came out of investigation of a customer reported hang with
rcutorture+top

Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/31
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-11-17 20:12:01 -08:00
Flavio Suligoi
5f840df591 ARC: mm: fix spelling mistakes
Signed-off-by: Flavio Suligoi <f.suligoi@asem.it>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-11-17 20:12:01 -08:00
Gustavo Pimentel
78aec9bb1f ARC: bitops: Remove unecessary operation and value
The 1-bit shift rotation to the left on x variable located on
4   last if statement can be removed because the computed value is will
not be used afront.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-11-17 20:10:21 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
cef3970381 arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed
Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines
with RAM above the 4GB address boundary:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
  pgd = a27bd01c
  [00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003
  Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet
  CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1
  Hardware name: BCM2711
  PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338
  LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64
  pc : [<c0602b38>]    lr : [<c0bda6a0>]    psr: 60000013
  sp : e376bbe0  ip : 00000000  fp : c1e2921c
  r10: 00000002  r9 : c1dda730  r8 : 00000000
  r7 : e8ff7a00  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 02f9ffa0  r4 : e3710000
  r3 : 000fdffe  r2 : c1e0ce80  r1 : ebf979a0  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
  Control: 30c5383d  Table: 235c2a80  DAC: fffffffd
  Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6)
  Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000)

As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which
is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture.

The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a
physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem
and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h.

After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is
set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all
configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but
leaves all other configurations unchanged.

I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and
datasheets, here is what I found:

 - on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used
 - on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never
   support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow
   up to 40 bits as well.
 - on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5
   XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than
   anyone will ever ship
 - On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit
   addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
 - On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit
   addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything
   above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support
   CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages.

Fixes: 61989a80fb ("staging: zsmalloc: zsmalloc memory allocation library")
Fixes: 02390b87a9 ("mm/zsmalloc: Prepare to variable MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS")
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/bdfa44bf1c570b05d6c70898e2bbb0acf234ecdf.1604762181.git.stefan@agner.ch/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-11-16 16:57:18 +01:00
Jens Axboe
53855e1258 arc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
Wire up TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling for arc.

Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-11-09 08:16:55 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
39cac191ff arc/mm/highmem: Use generic kmap atomic implementation
Adopt the map ordering to match the other architectures and the generic
code. Also make the maximum entries limited and not dependend on the number
of CPUs. With the original implementation did the following calculation:

   nr_slots = mapsize >> PAGE_SHIFT;

The results in either 512 or 1024 total slots depending on
configuration. The total slots have to be divided by the number of CPUs to
get the number of slots per CPU (former KM_TYPE_NR). ARC supports up to 4k
CPUs, so this just falls apart in random ways depending on the number of
CPUs and the actual kmap (atomic) nesting. The comment in highmem.c:

 * - fixmap anyhow needs a limited number of mappings. So 2M kvaddr == 256 PTE
 *   slots across NR_CPUS would be more than sufficient (generic code defines
 *   KM_TYPE_NR as 20).

is just wrong. KM_TYPE_NR (now KM_MAX_IDX) is the number of slots per CPU
because kmap_local/atomic() needs to support nested mappings (thread,
softirq, interrupt). While KM_MAX_IDX might be overestimated, the above
reasoning is just wrong and clearly the highmem code was never tested with
any system with more than a few CPUs.

Use the default number of slots and fail the build when it does not
fit. Randomly failing at runtime is not a really good option.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095857.472289952@linutronix.de
2020-11-06 23:14:55 +01:00
Vineet Gupta
3b57533b46 ARC: [plat-hsdk] Remap CCMs super early in asm boot trampoline
ARC HSDK platform stopped booting on released v5.10-rc1, getting stuck
in startup of non master SMP cores.

This was bisected to upstream commit 7fef431be9
"(mm/page_alloc: place pages to tail in __free_pages_core())"
That commit itself is harmless, it just exposed a subtle assumption in
our platform code (hence CC'ing linux-mm just as FYI in case some other
arches / platforms trip on it).

The upstream commit is semantically disruptive as it reverses the order
of page allocations (actually it can be good test for hardware
verification to exercise different memory patterns altogether).
For ARC HSDK platform that meant a remapped memory region (pertaining to
unused Closely Coupled Memory) started getting used early for dynamice
allocations, while not effectively remapped on all the cores, triggering
memory error exception on those cores.

The fix is to move the CCM remapping from early platform code to to early core
boot code. And while it is undesirable to riddle common boot code with
platform quirks, there is no other way to do this since the faltering code
involves setting up stack itself so even function calls are not allowed at
that point.

If anyone is interested, all the gory details can be found at Link below.

Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/32
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-11-02 11:45:09 -08:00
Vineet Gupta
328d2168ca ARC: stack unwinding: avoid indefinite looping
Currently stack unwinder is a while(1) loop which relies on the dwarf
unwinder to signal termination, which in turn relies on dwarf info to do
so. This in theory could cause an infinite loop if the dwarf info was
somehow messed up or the register contents were etc.

This fix thus detects the excessive looping and breaks the loop.

| Mem: 26184K used, 1009136K free, 0K shrd, 0K buff, 14416K cached
| CPU:  0.0% usr 72.8% sys  0.0% nic 27.1% idle  0.0% io  0.0% irq  0.0% sirq
| Load average: 4.33 2.60 1.11 2/74 139
|   PID  PPID USER     STAT   VSZ %VSZ CPU %CPU COMMAND
|   133     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   3 22.9 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   132     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0 22.0 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   131     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   3 21.5 [rcu_torture_rea]
|   126     2 root     RW       0  0.0   2  5.4 [rcu_torture_wri]
|   129     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.2 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   137     2 root     SW       0  0.0   0  0.2 [rcu_torture_cbf]
|   127     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   138   115 root     R     1464  0.1   2  0.1 top
|   130     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   128     2 root     SWN      0  0.0   0  0.1 [rcu_torture_fak]
|   115     1 root     S     1472  0.1   1  0.0 -/bin/sh
|   104     1 root     S     1464  0.1   0  0.0 inetd
|     1     0 root     S     1456  0.1   2  0.0 init
|    78     1 root     S     1456  0.1   0  0.0 syslogd -O /var/log/messages
|   134     2 root     SW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [rcu_torture_sta]
|    10     2 root     IW       0  0.0   1  0.0 [rcu_preempt]
|    88     2 root     IW       0  0.0   1  0.0 [kworker/1:1-eve]
|    66     2 root     IW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [kworker/2:2-eve]
|    39     2 root     IW       0  0.0   2  0.0 [kworker/2:1-eve]
| unwinder looping too long, aborting !

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-11-02 11:45:08 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
0774a6ed29 timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled
Almost all machines use GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, so it feels wrong to
require each one to select that symbol manually.

Instead, enable it whenever CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK is disabled as
a simplification. It should be possible to select both
GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and LEGACY_TIMER_TICK from an architecture now
and decide at runtime between the two.

For the clockevents arch-support.txt file, this means that additional
architectures are marked as TODO when they have at least one machine
that still uses LEGACY_TIMER_TICK, rather than being marked 'ok' when
at least one machine has been converted. This means that both m68k and
arm (for riscpc) revert to TODO.

At this point, we could just always enable CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
rather than leaving it off when not needed. I built an m68k
defconfig kernel (using gcc-10.1.0) and found that this would add
around 5.5KB in kernel image size:

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
3861936	1092236	 196656	5150828	 4e986c	obj-m68k/vmlinux-no-clockevent
3866201	1093832	 196184	5156217	 4ead79	obj-m68k/vmlinux-clockevent

On Arm (MACH_RPC), that difference appears to be twice as large,
around 11KB on top of an 6MB vmlinux.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-10-30 21:57:07 +01:00
Nicholas Piggin
75e6a851d6 arc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-10-26 16:45:05 +01:00
Joe Perches
33def8498f treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.

Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.

Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.

Conversion done using the script at:

    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-25 14:51:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4a22709e21 arch-cleanup-2020-10-22
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Merge tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe:
 "Two cleanups that don't fit other categories:

   - Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't
     have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates
     all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for
     task_work_add().

   - While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this
     TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch
     duplication for how that is handled"

* tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  task_work: cleanup notification modes
  tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
2020-10-23 10:06:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0a14d76498 Urgent perf ARC fix
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Merge tag 'arc-5.10-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC fix from Vineet Gupta:
 "I found a snafu in perf driver which made it into 5.9-rc4 and the fix
  should go in now than wait"

* tag 'arc-5.10-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: perf: redo the pct irq missing in device-tree handling
2020-10-23 09:59:25 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
8c42a5c02b ARC: perf: redo the pct irq missing in device-tree handling
commit feb92d7d38 "(ARC: perf: don't bail setup if pct irq
missing in device-tree)" introduced a silly brown-paper bag bug:
The assignment and comparison in an if statement were not bracketed
correctly leaving the order of evaluation undefined.

|
| if (has_interrupts && (irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0) >= 0)) {
|                           ^^^                         ^^^^

And given such a chance, the compiler will bite you hard, fully entitled
to generating this piece of beauty:

|
| # if (has_interrupts && (irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0) >= 0)) {
|
| bl.d @platform_get_irq  <-- irq returned in r0
|
| setge r2, r0, 0   	<-- r2 is bool 1 or 0 if irq >= 0 true/false
| brlt.d r0, 0, @.L114
|
| st_s	r2,[sp]    	<-- irq saved is bool 1 or 0, not actual return val
| st	1,[r3,160]   	# arc_pmu.18_29->irq <-- drops bool and assumes 1
|
| # return __request_percpu_irq(irq, handler, 0,
|
| bl.d @__request_percpu_irq;
| mov_s	r0,1	   <-- drops even bool and assumes 1 which fails

With the snafu fixed, everything is as expected.

| bl.d @platform_get_irq	<-- returns irq in r0
|
| mov_s	r2,r0
| brlt.d r2, 0, @.L112
|
| st_s	r0,[sp]			<-- irq isaved is actual return value above
| st	r0,[r13,160]	#arc_pmu.18_27->irq
|
| bl.d @__request_percpu_irq	<-- r0 unchanged so actual irq returned
| add r4,r4,r12	#, tmp363, __ptr

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2020-10-22 10:57:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f56e65dff6 Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro:
 "Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups"

* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read
  fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write
  powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
  powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
  x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
  x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code
  x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h
  lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests
  test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests
  uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()
  fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops
  fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops
  sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces
  proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops
  proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops
  proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
2020-10-22 09:59:21 -07:00