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If early probe of HDAudio bus driver fails e.g.: due to missing
firmware file, snd_hda_codec_shutdown() ends in manipulating
uninitialized codec->pcm_list_head causing page fault.
Initialization of HDAudio codec in ASoC is split in two:
- snd_hda_codec_device_init()
- snd_hda_codec_device_new()
snd_hda_codec_device_init() is called during probe_codecs() by HDAudio
bus driver while snd_hda_codec_device_new() is called by
codec-component's ->probe(). The second call will not happen until all
components required by related sound card are present within the ASoC
framework. With firmware failing to load during the PCI's deferred
initialization i.e.: probe_work(), no platform components are ever
registered. HDAudio codec enumeration is done at that point though, so
the codec components became registered to ASoC framework, calling
snd_hda_codec_device_init() in the process.
Now, during platform reboot snd_hda_codec_shutdown() is called for every
codec found on the HDAudio bus causing oops if any of them has not
completed both of their initialization steps. Relocating field
initialization fixes the issue.
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816111727.3218543-7-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With all HDAudio drivers aligned to make use of the same constructor,
have codec freed on the device release regardless of its type.
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816111727.3218543-5-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With jackpoll_in_suspend flag set, there is a possibility that
jack poll worker thread will run even after system suspend was
completed. Any register access after system pm callback flow
will result in kernel crash as still jack poll worker thread
tries to access registers.
To fix the crash issue during system flow, cancel the jack poll
worker thread during system pm prepare callback and cancel the
worker thread at start of runtime suspend callback and re-schedule
at last to avoid any unwarranted access of register by worker thread
during suspend flow.
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Fixes: b33115bd05 ("ALSA: hda: Jack detection poll in suspend state")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811052704.2944-1-mkumard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When codec is unbound but not yet removed, in the eyes of
snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events() it is still a valid target to
delegate work to. Such behaviour may lead to use-after-free errors.
Address by verifying if codec is actually registered.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706120230.427296-6-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
If early probe of HDAudio bus driver fails e.g.: due to missing
firmware file, snd_hda_codec_shutdown() ends in manipulating
uninitialized codec->pcm_list_head causing page fault.
Iinitialization of HDAudio codec in ASoC is split in two:
- snd_hda_codec_device_init()
- snd_hda_codec_device_new()
snd_hda_codec_device_init() is called during probe_codecs() by HDAudio
bus driver while snd_hda_codec_device_new() is called by
codec-component's ->probe(). The second call will not happen until all
components required by related sound card are present within the ASoC
framework. With firmware failing to load during the PCI's deferred
initialization i.e.: probe_work(), no platform components are ever
registered. HDAudio codec enumeration is done at that point though, so
the codec components became registered to ASoC framework, calling
snd_hda_codec_device_init() in the process.
Now, during platform reboot snd_hda_codec_shutdown() is called for every
codec found on the HDAudio bus causing oops if any of them has not
completed both of their initialization steps. Relocating field
initialization fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706120230.427296-7-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
AVS HDAudio bus driver does not tie with codec drivers tighly. Codec
device and its respective driver cleanup procedures are split and may
not occur one after the other. Device cleanup is performed only on
snd_hdac_ext_bus_device_remove() i.e. it's the bus driver's
responsibility. If codec component probing fails, put_device() found in
snd_hda_codec_device_new() may lead to page fault. Relocate it to
snd_hda_codec_new() to address the problem on ASoC side while keeping
status quo for snd_hda_intel.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706120230.427296-5-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
AVS HDAudio bus driver does not tie with codec drivers tighly and
snd_hda_codec_device_new() can be called after codec's module reload. In
such case, rpm is forbidden and invoking pm_runtime_forbid()
unconditionally causes device's usage_count to become unbalanced. This
is later caught by WARN_ON() found in sound/soc/hda.c. Detect such
circumstance and bump the usage_count instead.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706120230.427296-4-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
HDA Jack detection logic doesn't work when the HDACODEC
in runtime suspended state as unsol event won't be triggered
during D3 state. As pulseaudio server in userspace rely on the
jack mixer control status to show the audio devices in gui and
any display sink device hotplug event during D3 state will never
updates the jack status which will result in no audio device option
available in userspace settings.
The possible option available to resolve this issue is to run Jack
polling worker thread even after codec suspend state. The choice can
be made based on compromise between power saving or Jack detection in
suspend state.
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220411073210.23445-2-mkumard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With few changes, snd_hda_codec_set_power_save() and
snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind() can be re-used by ASoC drivers.
While at it, provide kernel doc for the exposed functions.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214101404.4074026-5-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With few changes, snd_hda_codec_register() and its
unregister-counterpart can be re-used by ASoC drivers. While at it,
provide kernel doc for the exposed functions.
Due to ALSA-device vs ASoC-component organization differences, new
'snddev_managed' argument is specified allowing for better control over
codec registration process.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214101404.4074026-4-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With few changes, snd_hda_codec_device_init() can be re-used by ASoC
drivers. While at it, provide kernel doc for the exposed function.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214101404.4074026-3-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
If the codec->registered is not set then it means that pm_runtime is
not yet enabled and the codec->pcm_list_head has not been initialized.
The access to the not initialized pcm_list_head will lead a kernel crash
during shutdown.
Reported-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: b98444ed59 ("ALSA: hda: Suspend codec at shutdown")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201112144.29411-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When a codec is unbound dynamically via sysfs while its stream is in
use, we may face a potential deadlock at the proc remove or a UAF.
This happens since the hda_pcm is managed by a linked list, as it
handles the hda_pcm object release via kref.
When a PCM is opened at the unbinding time, the release of hda_pcm
gets delayed and it ends up with the close of the PCM stream releasing
the associated hda_pcm object of its own. The hda_pcm destructor
contains the PCM device release that includes the removal of procfs
entries. And, this removal has the sync of the close of all in-use
files -- which would never finish because it's called from the PCM
file descriptor itself, i.e. it's trying to shoot its foot.
For addressing the deadlock above, this patch changes the way to
manage and release the hda_pcm object. The kref of hda_pcm is
dropped, and instead a simple refcount is introduced in hda_codec for
keeping the track of the active PCM streams, and at each PCM open and
close, this refcount is adjusted accordingly. At unbinding, the
driver calls snd_device_disconnect() for each PCM stream, then
synchronizes with the refcount finish, and finally releases the object
resources.
Fixes: bbbc7e8502 ("ALSA: hda - Allocate hda_pcm objects dynamically")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116072459.18930-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_ctl_remove() has to be called with card->controls_rwsem held (when
called after the card instantiation). This patch add the missing
rwsem calls around it.
Fixes: d13bd412dc ("ALSA: hda - Manage kcontrol lists")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116071314.15065-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It seems that a few recent AMD systems show the codec configuration
errors at the early boot, while loading the driver at a later stage
works magically. Although the root cause of the error isn't clear,
it's certainly not bad to allow retrying the codec probe in such a
case if that helps.
This patch adds the capability for retrying the probe upon codec probe
errors on the certain AMD platforms. The probe_work is changed to a
delayed work, and at the secondary call, it'll jump to the codec
probing.
Note that, not only adding the re-probing, this includes the behavior
changes in the codec configuration function. Namely,
snd_hda_codec_configure() won't unregister the codec at errors any
longer. Instead, its caller, azx_codec_configure() unregisters the
codecs with the probe failures *if* any codec has been successfully
configured. If all codec probe failed, it doesn't unregister but let
it re-probed -- which is the most case we're seeing and this patch
tries to improve.
Even if the driver doesn't re-probe or give up, it will go to the
"free-all" error path, hence the leftover codecs shall be disabled /
deleted in anyway.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1190801
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006141940.2897-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Although we modified the codec shutdown callback to perform
runtime-suspend, it's still not fully effective, as this may be
resumed again at any time later.
For fixing such an unwanted resume, this patch replaces
pm_runtime_suspend() with pm_runtime_force_suspend(), and call
pm_runtime_disable() afterward. It assures to keep the device
suspended.
Also for code simplification, we apply the code unconditionally; when
it's been already suspended, nothing would happen by calls of
snd_pcm_suspend_all() and pm_runtime_force_suspend(), just proceed to
pm_runtime_disable().
Fixes: b98444ed59 ("ALSA: hda: Suspend codec at shutdown")
Reported-and-tested-by: Vitaly Rodionov <vitalyr@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826154752.25674-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
So far we have a few workarounds at shutdown for each codec,
e.g. turning off the display power and setting the codec to D3.
But all those are basically a part of the suspend procedure.
Moreover, the streams are still active after that call, hence it might
hit the update on the codec that has been already put to D3.
In this patch, instead of calling each reboot_notify callback, simply
put the codec into the runtime-suspended state after the manual
suspend of all PCM streams. It makes the code and the behavior more
consistent.
The reboot_notify callback is no longer used after this patch, and
will be cleaned up later.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214045
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813081230.4268-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The patch_realtek.c needs to check if the power_state.event equals
PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, after using the direct-complete, the suspend() and
resume() will be skipped if the codec is already rt_suspended, in this
case, the patch_realtek.c will always get PM_EVENT_ON even the system
is really resumed from S3.
We could set power_state to PMSG_SUSPEND in the prepare(), if other
PM functions are called before complete(), those functions will
override power_state; if no other PM functions are called before
complete(), we could know the suspend() and resume() are skipped since
only S3 pm functions could be skipped by direct-complete, in this case
set power_state to PMSG_RESUME in the complete(). This could guarantee
the first time of calling hda_codec_runtime_resume() after complete()
has the correct power_state.
Fixes: 215a22ed31 ("ALSA: hda: Refactor codec PM to use direct-complete optimization")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602145424.3132-1-hui.wang@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add description for access parameter in __snd_hda_add_vmaster()
to prevent the compilation warning:
warning: Function parameter or member 'access' not described in '__snd_hda_add_vmaster'
Fixes: e65bf99718 ("ALSA: HDA - remove the custom implementation for the audio LED trigger")
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210409214616.1539685-1-ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With the new snd-ctl-led module, we have a generic way
to trigger audio LEDs based on the sound control changes.
Remove the custom implementation from the HDA driver.
Move the LED initialization before snd_hda_gen_parse_auto_config()
call in all drivers to create marked controls there.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317172945.842280-5-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
v5.12-rc1 flags new warnings with make W=1, fix missing or broken
function descriptors.
sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c:3492: warning: expecting prototype for
snd_hda_input_mux_info_info(). Prototype was for
snd_hda_input_mux_info() instead
sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c:3521: warning: expecting prototype for
snd_hda_input_mux_info_put(). Prototype was for
snd_hda_input_mux_put() instead
sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c:3958: warning: expecting prototype for
_snd_hda_pin_ctl(). Prototype was for _snd_hda_set_pin_ctl() instead
sound/pci/hda/hda_jack.c:223: warning: expecting prototype for
snd_hda_set_dirty_all(). Prototype was for
snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all() instead
sound/pci/hda/hda_jack.c:309: warning: expecting prototype for
snd_hda_jack_detect_enable_mst(). Prototype was for
snd_hda_jack_detect_enable_callback_mst() instead
sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c:3933: warning: expecting prototype for
snd_dha_gen_add_mute_led_cdev(). Prototype was for
snd_hda_gen_add_mute_led_cdev() instead
sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c:4093: warning: expecting prototype for
snd_dha_gen_add_micmute_led_cdev(). Prototype was for
snd_hda_gen_add_micmute_led_cdev() instead
sound/pci/hda/patch_ca0132.c:2357: warning: expecting prototype for
Prepare and send the SCP message to DSP(). Prototype was for
dspio_scp() instead
sound/pci/hda/patch_ca0132.c:2883: warning: expecting prototype for
Allocate router ports(). Prototype was for dsp_allocate_router_ports()
instead
sound/pci/hda/patch_ca0132.c:3202: warning: expecting prototype for
Write a block of data into DSP code or data RAM using pre(). Prototype
was for dspxfr_one_seg() instead
sound/pci/hda/patch_ca0132.c:3397: warning: expecting prototype for
data overlay to DSP memories(). Prototype was for dspxfr_image()
instead
sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c:393: warning: expecting prototype for
snd_hdac_regmap_init(). Prototype was for snd_hdac_regmap_exit()
instead
sound/hda/ext/hdac_ext_controller.c:142: warning: expecting prototype
for snd_hdac_ext_bus_get_link_index(). Prototype was for
snd_hdac_ext_bus_get_link() instead
sound/hda/ext/hdac_ext_stream.c:140: warning: expecting prototype for
snd_hdac_ext_linkstream_start(). Prototype was for
snd_hdac_ext_link_stream_start() instead
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301174617.116960-1-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
After hibernation, HDA controller can't be runtime-suspended after
commit 215a22ed31 ("ALSA: hda: Refactor codjc PM to use
direct-complete optimization"), which enables direct-complete for HDA
codec.
The HDA codec driver didn't expect direct-complete will be disabled
after it returns a positive value from prepare() callback. However,
there are some places that PM core can disable direct-complete. For
instance, system hibernation or when codec has subordinates like LEDs.
So if the codec is prepared for direct-complete but PM core still calls
codec's suspend or freeze callback, partially revert the commit and take
the original approach, which uses pm_runtime_force_*() helpers to
ensure PM refcount are balanced. Meanwhile, still keep prepare() and
complete() callbacks to enable direct-complete and request a resume for
jack detection, respectively.
Reported-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Fixes: 215a22ed31 ("ALSA: hda: Refactor codec PM to use direct-complete optimization")
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210119152145.346558-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
strlcpy is deprecated. see: Documentation/process/deprecated.rst
Change the calls that do not use the strlcpy return value to the
preferred strscpy.
Done with cocci script:
@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@
- strlcpy(
+ strscpy(
e1, e2, e3);
This cocci script leaves the instances where the return value is
used unchanged.
After this patch, sound/ has 3 uses of strlcpy() that need to be
manually inspected for conversion and changed one day.
$ git grep -w strlcpy sound/
sound/usb/card.c: len = strlcpy(card->longname, s, sizeof(card->longname));
sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
Miscellenea:
o Remove trailing whitespace in conversion of sound/core/hwdep.c
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22b393d1790bb268769d0bab7bacf0866dcb0c14.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It seems that the HD-audio clear and reconfig sysfs don't work any
longer after the recent driver core change. There are multiple issues
around that: the linked list corruption and the dead device handling.
The former issue is fixed by another patch for the driver core itself,
while the latter patch needs to be addressed in HD-audio side.
This patch corresponds to the latter, it recovers those broken
functions by replacing the device detach and attach actions with the
standard core API functions, which are almost equivalent with unbind
and bind actions.
Fixes: 654888327e ("driver core: Avoid binding drivers to dead devices")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209207
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209150119.7705-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Upon system resume, hda_codec_pm_resume() uses hda_codec_force_resume()
to resume the codec. However, pm_runtime_force_resume() won't really
resume the codec because of pm_runtime_need_not_resume() check.
Hence, hda_codec_force_resume() schedules a jackpoll work, which is to
really power up the codec.
Instead of doing that, we can use direct-complete to make the PM flow
more straightforward, and keep codec always suspended through system PM
flow if conditions are met.
On system suspend, PM core will decide what to do based on
hda_codec_pm_prepare():
- If codec is not runtime-suspended, PM core will suspend and resume the
device as normal.
- If codec is runtime-suspended, PM core will try to keep it suspended.
If it's still suspended after system resume, we use
hda_codec_pm_complete() to resume codec if it's needed.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027130038.16463-2-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For certain codecs (like Realtek), pm_runtime_forbid() is invoked
in the probe function after build_controls(). In a stress test,
its observed occasionally that runtime PM calls are invoked
before controls are built. This causes the codec to be
runtime suspended before probe completes. Because of this, not all
controls are enumerated correctly, and audio does not work until
system is rebooted.
This issue being common across all codecs, pm_runtime_forbid() is
called when the codec object is created to fix this issue.
A codec enables or disables runtime pm in its own probe function.
Multiple stress tests of 2000+ cycles has been done to test the fix.
Signed-off-by: Harsha Priya <harshapriya.n@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Jillela <emmanuel.jillela@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930114140.3839617-2-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The biggest changes here one again come from Mormioto-san who has
continued his dilligent work cleaning up long standing issues in the
APIs, it's particularly nice to see the transition from digital_mute()
to mute_stream() finally completed. There's also been a lot of work on
the x86 code again, this time a big focus has been on cleaning up some
issues identified by various static tests, and on the Freescale systems.
Otherwise the biggest thing has been a lot of driver additions:
- Convert users of digital_mute() to mute_stream().
- Simplify I/O helper functions.
- Add a helper for getting the RTD from a substream.
- Many, many fixes and cleanups to the x86 code.
- New drivers for Freescale MQS and i.MX6sx, Intel KeemBay I2S, Maxim
MAX98360A and MAX98373 Soundwire, several Mediatek boards, nVidia
Tegra 186 and 210, RealTek RL6231, Samsung Midas and Aries boards (some
of the first phones I worked on!) and TI J721e EVM.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v5.9' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Updates for v5.9
The biggest changes here one again come from Mormioto-san who has
continued his dilligent work cleaning up long standing issues in the
APIs, it's particularly nice to see the transition from digital_mute()
to mute_stream() finally completed. There's also been a lot of work on
the x86 code again, this time a big focus has been on cleaning up some
issues identified by various static tests, and on the Freescale systems.
Otherwise the biggest thing has been a lot of driver additions:
- Convert users of digital_mute() to mute_stream().
- Simplify I/O helper functions.
- Add a helper for getting the RTD from a substream.
- Many, many fixes and cleanups to the x86 code.
- New drivers for Freescale MQS and i.MX6sx, Intel KeemBay I2S, Maxim
MAX98360A and MAX98373 Soundwire, several Mediatek boards, nVidia
Tegra 186 and 210, RealTek RL6231, Samsung Midas and Aries boards (some
of the first phones I worked on!) and TI J721e EVM.
When the ASoC card registration fails and the codec component driver
never probes, the codec device is not initialized and therefore
memory for codec->wcaps is not allocated. This results in a NULL pointer
dereference when the codec driver suspend callback is invoked during
system suspend. Fix this by returning without performing any actions
during codec suspend/resume if the card was not registered successfully.
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200728231011.1454066-1-ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Follow the recent inclusive terminology guidelines and replace the
word "slave" in vmaster API. I chose the word "follower" at this time
since it seems fitting for the purpose.
Note that the word "master" is kept in API, since it refers rather to
audio master volume control.
Also, while we're at it, a typo in comments is corrected, too.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200717154517.27599-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
To avoid duplicated code for cleanup, and match the already exported
snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(), also export snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind().
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715174551.3730165-2-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
HD-audio codec driver applies a tricky procedure to forcibly perform
the runtime resume by mimicking the usage count even if the device has
been runtime-suspended beforehand. This was needed to assure to
trigger the jack detection update after the system resume.
And recently we also applied the similar logic to the HD-audio
controller side. However this seems leading to some inconsistency,
and eventually PCI controller gets screwed up.
This patch is an attempt to fix and clean up those behavior: instead
of the tricky runtime resume procedure, the existing jackpoll work is
scheduled when such a forced codec resume is required. The jackpoll
work will power up the codec, and this alone should suffice for the
jack status update in usual cases. If the extra polling is requested
(by checking codec->jackpoll_interval), the manual update is invoked
after that, and the codec is powered down again.
Also, we filter the spurious wake up of the codec from the controller
runtime resume by checking codec->relaxed_resume flag. If this flag
is set, basically we don't need to wake up explicitly, but it's
supposed to be done via the audio component notifier.
Fixes: c4c8dd6ef8 ("ALSA: hda: Skip controller resume if not needed")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200422203744.26299-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The HD-audio controller does system-suspend and resume operations by
directly calling its helpers __azx_runtime_suspend() and
__azx_runtime_resume(). However, in general, we don't have to resume
always the device fully at the system resume; typically, if a device
has been runtime-suspended, we can leave it to runtime resume.
Usually for achieving this, the driver would call
pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume() pairs in the
system suspend and resume ops. Unfortunately, this doesn't work for
the resume path in our case. For handling the jack detection at the
system resume, a child codec device may need the (literally) forcibly
resume even if it's been runtime-suspended, and for that, the
controller device must be also resumed even if it's been suspended.
This patch is an attempt to improve the situation. It replaces the
direct __azx_runtime_suspend()/_resume() calls with with
pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume() with a slight
trick as we've done for the codec side. More exactly:
- azx_has_pm_runtime() check is dropped from azx_runtime_suspend() and
azx_runtime_resume(), so that it can be properly executed from the
system-suspend/resume path
- The WAKEEN handling depends on the card's power state now; it's set
and cleared only for the runtime-suspend
- azx_resume() checks whether any codec may need the forcible resume
beforehand. If the forcible resume is required, it does temporary
PM refcount up/down for actually triggering the runtime resume.
- A new helper function, hda_codec_need_resume(), is introduced for
checking whether the codec needs a forcible runtime-resume, and the
existing code is rewritten with that.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207043
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200413082034.25166-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some code in HD-audio driver calls snprintf() in a loop and still
expects that the return value were actually written size, while
snprintf() returns the expected would-be length instead. When the
given buffer limit were small, this leads to a buffer overflow.
Use scnprintf() for addressing those issues. It returns the actually
written size unlike snprintf().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200218091409.27162-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211200739.GA12948@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the commit 8e85def572 ("ALSA: hda: enable regmap internal
locking"), we re-enabled the regmap lock due to the reported
regression that showed the possible concurrent accesses. It was a
temporary workaround, and there are still a few opened races even
after the revert. In this patch, we cover those still opened windows
with a proper mutex lock and disable the regmap internal lock again.
First off, the patch introduces a new snd_hdac_device.regmap_lock
mutex that is applied for each snd_hdac_regmap_*() call, including
read, write and update helpers. The mutex is applied carefully so
that it won't block the self-power-up procedure in the helper
function. Also, this assures the protection for the accesses without
regmap, too.
The snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw() is refactored to use the standard
regmap_update_bits_check() function instead of the open-code. The
non-regmap case is still open-coded but it's an easy part. The all
read and write operations are in the single mutex protection, so it's
now race-free.
In addition, a couple of new helper functions are added:
snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw_once() and snd_hdac_regmap_sync(). Both
are called from HD-audio legacy driver. The former is to initialize
the given verb bits but only once when it's not initialized yet. Due
to this condition, the function invokes regcache_cache_only(), and
it's now performed inside the regmap_lock (formerly it was racy) too.
The latter function is for simply invoking regcache_sync() inside the
regmap_lock, which is called from the codec resume call path.
Along with that, the HD-audio codec driver code is slightly modified /
simplified to adapt those new functions.
And finally, snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(), *_write_raw(), etc are
rewritten with the helper macro. It's just for simplification because
the code logic is identical among all those functions.
Tested-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109090104.26073-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Apply const prefix to the remaining possible places: the string
tables, the rate tables, the verb tables, the index tables, etc.
Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-10-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Most of snd_kcontrol_new definitions are read-only and passed as-is.
Let's declare them as const for further optimization.
There should be no functional changes by this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-37-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Now we may declare const for snd_device_ops definitions, so let's do
it for optimization.
There should be no functional changes by this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_hdac_ext_bus_device_exit() has been recently modified
to no longer free the hdac device. SOF allocates memory for
hdac_device and hda_hda_priv with kzalloc. Make them
device-managed instead so that they will be freed when the
SOF driver is unloaded.
Because of the above change, hda_codec is device-managed and
it will be freed when the ASoC device is removed. Freeing
the codec in snd_hda_codec_dev_release() leads to kernel
panic while unloading and reloading the ASoC driver. So,
avoid freeing the hda_codec for ASoC driver. This is done in
the same patch to avoid bisect failure.
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190626070450.7229-1-ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The codecs without jack detection also don't have to be resumed
forcibly because, obviously, they have no jack. Skip the forced
resume in such a case as optimization as well.
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We apply the codec resume forcibly at system resume callback for
updating and syncing the jack detection state that may have changed
during sleeping. This is, however, superfluous for the codec like
Intel HDMI/DP, where the jack detection is managed via the audio
component notification; i.e. the jack state change shall be reported
sooner or later from the graphics side at mode change.
This patch changes the codec resume callback to avoid the forcible
resume conditionally with a new flag, codec->relaxed_resume, for
reducing the resume time. The flag is set in the codec probe.
Although this doesn't fix the entire bug mentioned in the bugzilla
entry below, it's still a good optimization and some improvements are
seen.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201901
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
