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Currently for iommu_unmap() of large scatter-gather list with page size
elements, the majority of time is spent in flushing of partial walks in
__arm_lpae_unmap() which is a VA based TLB invalidation invalidating
page-by-page on iommus like arm-smmu-v2 (TLBIVA).
For example: to unmap a 32MB scatter-gather list with page size elements
(8192 entries), there are 16->2MB buffer unmaps based on the pgsize (2MB
for 4K granule) and each of 2MB will further result in 512 TLBIVAs (2MB/4K)
resulting in a total of 8192 TLBIVAs (512*16) for 16->2MB causing a huge
overhead.
On qcom implementation, there are several performance improvements for
TLB cache invalidations in HW like wait-for-safe (for realtime clients
such as camera and display) and few others to allow for cache
lookups/updates when TLBI is in progress for the same context bank.
So the cost of over-invalidation is less compared to the unmap latency
on several usecases like camera which deals with large buffers. So,
ASID based TLB invalidations (TLBIASID) can be used to invalidate the
entire context for partial walk flush thereby improving the unmap
latency.
For this example of 32MB scatter-gather list unmap, this change results
in just 16 ASID based TLB invalidations (TLBIASIDs) as opposed to 8192
TLBIVAs thereby increasing the performance of unmaps drastically.
Test on QTI SM8150 SoC for 10 iterations of iommu_{map_sg}/unmap:
(average over 10 iterations)
Before this optimization:
size iommu_map_sg iommu_unmap
4K 2.067 us 1.854 us
64K 9.598 us 8.802 us
1M 148.890 us 130.718 us
2M 305.864 us 67.291 us
12M 1793.604 us 390.838 us
16M 2386.848 us 518.187 us
24M 3563.296 us 775.989 us
32M 4747.171 us 1033.364 us
After this optimization:
size iommu_map_sg iommu_unmap
4K 1.723 us 1.765 us
64K 9.880 us 8.869 us
1M 155.364 us 135.223 us
2M 303.906 us 5.385 us
12M 1786.557 us 21.250 us
16M 2391.890 us 27.437 us
24M 3570.895 us 39.937 us
32M 4755.234 us 51.797 us
Real world data also shows big difference in unmap performance as below:
There were reports of camera frame drops because of high overhead in
iommu unmap without this optimization because of frequent unmaps issued
by camera of about 100MB/s taking more than 100ms thereby causing frame
drops.
Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811160426.10312-1-saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Including:
- SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
- SMMUv3: Support stalling faults for platform devices
- SMMUv3: Decrease defaults sizes for the event and PRI queues
- SMMUv2: Support for a new '->probe_finalize' hook, needed by Nvidia
- SMMUv2: Even more Qualcomm compatible strings
- SMMUv2: Avoid Adreno TTBR1 quirk for DB820C platform
- Intel VT-d updates from Lu Baolu:
- Convert Intel IOMMU to use sva_lib helpers in iommu core
- ftrace and debugfs supports for page fault handling
- Support asynchronous nested capabilities
- Various misc cleanups
- Support for new VIOT ACPI table to make the VirtIO IOMMU:
available on x86
- Add the amd_iommu=force_enable command line option to
enable the IOMMU on platforms where they are known to cause
problems
- Support for version 2 of the Rockchip IOMMU
- Various smaller fixes, cleanups and refactorings
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
- SMMUv3:
- Support stalling faults for platform devices
- Decrease defaults sizes for the event and PRI queues
- SMMUv2:
- Support for a new '->probe_finalize' hook, needed by Nvidia
- Even more Qualcomm compatible strings
- Avoid Adreno TTBR1 quirk for DB820C platform
- Intel VT-d updates from Lu Baolu:
- Convert Intel IOMMU to use sva_lib helpers in iommu core
- ftrace and debugfs supports for page fault handling
- Support asynchronous nested capabilities
- Various misc cleanups
- Support for new VIOT ACPI table to make the VirtIO IOMMU
available on x86
- Add the amd_iommu=force_enable command line option to enable
the IOMMU on platforms where they are known to cause problems
- Support for version 2 of the Rockchip IOMMU
- Various smaller fixes, cleanups and refactorings
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (66 commits)
iommu/virtio: Enable x86 support
iommu/dma: Pass address limit rather than size to iommu_setup_dma_ops()
ACPI: Add driver for the VIOT table
ACPI: Move IOMMU setup code out of IORT
ACPI: arm64: Move DMA setup operations out of IORT
iommu/vt-d: Fix dereference of pointer info before it is null checked
iommu: Update "iommu.strict" documentation
iommu/arm-smmu: Check smmu->impl pointer before dereferencing
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove unnecessary oom message
iommu/arm-smmu: Fix arm_smmu_device refcount leak in address translation
iommu/arm-smmu: Fix arm_smmu_device refcount leak when arm_smmu_rpm_get fails
iommu/vt-d: Fix linker error on 32-bit
iommu/vt-d: No need to typecast
iommu/vt-d: Define counter explicitly as unsigned int
iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary braces
iommu/vt-d: Removed unused iommu_count in dmar domain
iommu/vt-d: Use bitfields for DMAR capabilities
iommu/vt-d: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO macro
iommu/vt-d: Fix out-bounds-warning in intel/svm.c
iommu/vt-d: Add PRQ handling latency sampling
...
Add a callback in adreno-smmu-priv to read interesting SMMU
registers to provide an opportunity for a richer debug experience
in the GPU driver.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610214431.539029-3-robdclark@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Implement a ->probe_finalize() callback that can be used by vendor
implementations to perform extra programming necessary after devices
have been attached to the SMMU.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603164632.1000458-4-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Use an explicit set_pgtable_quirks method instead that just passes
the actual quirk bitmask instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401155256.298656-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For the Adreno GPU's SMMU, we want SCTLR.HUPCF set to ensure that
pending translations are not terminated on iova fault. Otherwise
a terminated CP read could hang the GPU by returning invalid
command-stream data. Add a hook to for the implementation to modify
the sctlr value if it wishes.
Co-developed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109184728.2463097-3-jcrouse@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add a special implementation for the SMMU attached to most Adreno GPU
target triggered from the qcom,adreno-smmu compatible string.
The new Adreno SMMU implementation will enable split pagetables
(TTBR1) for the domain attached to the GPU device (SID 0) and
hard code it context bank 0 so the GPU hardware can implement
per-instance pagetables.
Co-developed-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109184728.2463097-2-jcrouse@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The firmware found in some Qualcomm platforms intercepts writes to the
S2CR register in order to replace the BYPASS type with FAULT. Further
more it treats faults at this level as catastrophic and restarts the
device.
Add support for providing implementation specific versions of the S2CR
write function, to allow the Qualcomm driver to work around this
behavior.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Steev Klimaszewski <steev@kali.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019182323.3162386-2-bjorn.andersson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Sprinkle a few `const`s where helpers don't need write access.
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Do a bit of prep work to add the upcoming adreno-smmu implementation.
Add an hook to allow the implementation to choose which context banks
to allocate.
Move some of the common structs to arm-smmu.h in anticipation of them
being used by the implementations and update some of the existing hooks
to pass more information that the implementation will need.
These modifications will be used by the upcoming Adreno SMMU
implementation to identify the GPU device and properly configure it
for pagetable switching.
Co-developed-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Enable TTBR1 for a context bank if IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_TTBR1 is selected
by the io-pgtable configuration.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Construct the io-pgtable config before calling the implementation specific
init_context function and pass it so the implementation specific function
can get a chance to change it before the io-pgtable is created.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The Arm SMMU drivers are getting fat on vendor value-add, so move them
to their own subdirectory out of the way of the other IOMMU drivers.
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
