35403 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David S. Miller
b8af417e4d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-02-16

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

There's a small merge conflict between 7eeba1706eba ("tcp: Add receive timestamp
support for receive zerocopy.") from net-next tree and 9cacf81f8161 ("bpf: Remove
extra lock_sock for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE") from bpf-next tree. Resolve as follows:

  [...]
                lock_sock(sk);
                err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc, &tss);
                err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT_KERN(sk, level, optname,
                                                          &zc, &len, err);
                release_sock(sk);
  [...]

We've added 116 non-merge commits during the last 27 day(s) which contain
a total of 156 files changed, 5662 insertions(+), 1489 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Adds support of pointers to types with known size among global function
   args to overcome the limit on max # of allowed args, from Dmitrii Banshchikov.

2) Add bpf_iter for task_vma which can be used to generate information similar
   to /proc/pid/maps, from Song Liu.

3) Enable bpf_{g,s}etsockopt() from all sock_addr related program hooks. Allow
   rewriting bind user ports from BPF side below the ip_unprivileged_port_start
   range, both from Stanislav Fomichev.

4) Prevent recursion on fentry/fexit & sleepable programs and allow map-in-map
   as well as per-cpu maps for the latter, from Alexei Starovoitov.

5) Add selftest script to run BPF CI locally. Also enable BPF ringbuffer
   for sleepable programs, both from KP Singh.

6) Extend verifier to enable variable offset read/write access to the BPF
   program stack, from Andrei Matei.

7) Improve tc & XDP MTU handling and add a new bpf_check_mtu() helper to
   query device MTU from programs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

8) Allow bpf_get_socket_cookie() helper also be called from [sleepable] BPF
   tracing programs, from Florent Revest.

9) Extend x86 JIT to pad JMPs with NOPs for helping image to converge when
   otherwise too many passes are required, from Gary Lin.

10) Verifier fixes on atomics with BPF_FETCH as well as function-by-function
    verification both related to zero-extension handling, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

11) Better kernel build integration of resolve_btfids tool, from Jiri Olsa.

12) Batch of AF_XDP selftest cleanups and small performance improvement
    for libbpf's xsk map redirect for newer kernels, from Björn Töpel.

13) Follow-up BPF doc and verifier improvements around atomics with
    BPF_FETCH, from Brendan Jackman.

14) Permit zero-sized data sections e.g. if ELF .rodata section contains
    read-only data from local variables, from Yonghong Song.

15) veth driver skb bulk-allocation for ndo_xdp_xmit, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-02-16 13:14:06 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
45159b2763 bpf: Clear subreg_def for global function return values
test_global_func4 fails on s390 as reported by Yauheni in [1].

The immediate problem is that the zext code includes the instruction,
whose result needs to be zero-extended, into the zero-extension
patchlet, and if this instruction happens to be a branch, then its
delta is not adjusted. As a result, the verifier rejects the program
later.

However, according to [2], as far as the verifier's algorithm is
concerned and as specified by the insn_no_def() function, branching
insns do not define anything. This includes call insns, even though
one might argue that they define %r0.

This means that the real problem is that zero extension kicks in at
all. This happens because clear_caller_saved_regs() sets BPF_REG_0's
subreg_def after global function calls. This can be fixed in many
ways; this patch mimics what helper function call handling already
does.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200903140542.156624-1-yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com/
  [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+2RPKcftZw8d+B1UwB35cpBhpF5u3OocNh90D9pETPwg@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: 51c39bb1d5d1 ("bpf: Introduce function-by-function verification")
Reported-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212040408.90109-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-02-15 23:39:35 +01:00
Dmitrii Banshchikov
e5069b9c23 bpf: Support pointers in global func args
Add an ability to pass a pointer to a type with known size in arguments
of a global function. Such pointers may be used to overcome the limit on
the maximum number of arguments, avoid expensive and tricky workarounds
and to have multiple output arguments.

A referenced type may contain pointers but indirect access through them
isn't supported.

The implementation consists of two parts.  If a global function has an
argument that is a pointer to a type with known size then:

  1) In btf_check_func_arg_match(): check that the corresponding
register points to NULL or to a valid memory region that is large enough
to contain the expected argument's type.

  2) In btf_prepare_func_args(): set the corresponding register type to
PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL and its size to the size of the expected type.

Only global functions are supported because allowance of pointers for
static functions might break validation. Consider the following
scenario. A static function has a pointer argument. A caller passes
pointer to its stack memory. Because the callee can change referenced
memory verifier cannot longer assume any particular slot type of the
caller's stack memory hence the slot type is changed to SLOT_MISC.  If
there is an operation that relies on slot type other than SLOT_MISC then
verifier won't be able to infer safety of the operation.

When verifier sees a static function that has a pointer argument
different from PTR_TO_CTX then it skips arguments check and continues
with "inline" validation with more information available. The operation
that relies on the particular slot type now succeeds.

Because global functions were not allowed to have pointer arguments
different from PTR_TO_CTX it's not possible to break existing and valid
code.

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Banshchikov <me@ubique.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212205642.620788-4-me@ubique.spb.ru
2021-02-12 17:37:23 -08:00
Dmitrii Banshchikov
4ddb74165a bpf: Extract nullable reg type conversion into a helper function
Extract conversion from a register's nullable type to a type with a
value. The helper will be used in mark_ptr_not_null_reg().

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Banshchikov <me@ubique.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212205642.620788-3-me@ubique.spb.ru
2021-02-12 17:37:23 -08:00
Dmitrii Banshchikov
feb4adfad5 bpf: Rename bpf_reg_state variables
Using "reg" for an array of bpf_reg_state and "reg[i + 1]" for an
individual bpf_reg_state is error-prone and verbose. Use "regs" for the
former and "reg" for the latter as other code nearby does.

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Banshchikov <me@ubique.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212205642.620788-2-me@ubique.spb.ru
2021-02-12 17:37:23 -08:00
Jun'ichi Nomura
7d4553b69f bpf, devmap: Use GFP_KERNEL for xdp bulk queue allocation
The devmap bulk queue is allocated with GFP_ATOMIC and the allocation
may fail if there is no available space in existing percpu pool.

Since commit 75ccae62cb8d42 ("xdp: Move devmap bulk queue into struct net_device")
moved the bulk queue allocation to NETDEV_REGISTER callback, whose context
is allowed to sleep, use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_ATOMIC to let percpu
allocator extend the pool when needed and avoid possible failure of netdev
registration.

As the required alignment is natural, we can simply use alloc_percpu().

Fixes: 75ccae62cb8d42 ("xdp: Move devmap bulk queue into struct net_device")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <junichi.nomura@nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210209082451.GA44021@jeru.linux.bs1.fc.nec.co.jp
2021-02-13 00:11:26 +01:00
Yonghong Song
17d8beda27 bpf: Fix an unitialized value in bpf_iter
Commit 15d83c4d7cef ("bpf: Allow loading of a bpf_iter program")
cached btf_id in struct bpf_iter_target_info so later on
if it can be checked cheaply compared to checking registered names.

syzbot found a bug that uninitialized value may occur to
bpf_iter_target_info->btf_id. This is because we allocated
bpf_iter_target_info structure with kmalloc and never initialized
field btf_id afterwards. This uninitialized btf_id is typically
compared to a u32 bpf program func proto btf_id, and the chance
of being equal is extremely slim.

This patch fixed the issue by using kzalloc which will also
prevent future likely instances due to adding new fields.

Fixes: 15d83c4d7cef ("bpf: Allow loading of a bpf_iter program")
Reported-by: syzbot+580f4f2a272e452d55cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212005926.2875002-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-02-12 13:33:50 -08:00
Song Liu
3d06f34aa8 bpf: Allow bpf_d_path in bpf_iter program
task_file and task_vma iter programs have access to file->f_path. Enable
bpf_d_path to print paths of these file.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212183107.50963-3-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-02-12 12:56:53 -08:00
Song Liu
3a7b35b899 bpf: Introduce task_vma bpf_iter
Introduce task_vma bpf_iter to print memory information of a process. It
can be used to print customized information similar to /proc/<pid>/maps.

Current /proc/<pid>/maps and /proc/<pid>/smaps provide information of
vma's of a process. However, these information are not flexible enough to
cover all use cases. For example, if a vma cover mixed 2MB pages and 4kB
pages (x86_64), there is no easy way to tell which address ranges are
backed by 2MB pages. task_vma solves the problem by enabling the user to
generate customize information based on the vma (and vma->vm_mm,
vma->vm_file, etc.).

To access the vma safely in the BPF program, task_vma iterator holds
target mmap_lock while calling the BPF program. If the mmap_lock is
contended, task_vma unlocks mmap_lock between iterations to unblock the
writer(s). This lock contention avoidance mechanism is similar to the one
used in show_smaps_rollup().

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212183107.50963-2-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-02-12 12:56:53 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
b2e37a7114 bpf: Fix subreg optimization for BPF_FETCH
All 32-bit variants of BPF_FETCH (add, and, or, xor, xchg, cmpxchg)
define a 32-bit subreg and thus have zext_dst set. Their encoding,
however, uses dst_reg field as a base register, which causes
opt_subreg_zext_lo32_rnd_hi32() to zero-extend said base register
instead of the one the insn really defines (r0 or src_reg).

Fix by properly choosing a register being defined, similar to how
check_atomic() already does that.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210204502.83429-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-02-11 22:03:19 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
1336c66247 bpf: Clear per_cpu pointers during bpf_prog_realloc
bpf_prog_realloc copies contents of struct bpf_prog.
The pointers have to be cleared before freeing old struct.

Reported-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 700d4796ef59 ("bpf: Optimize program stats")
Fixes: ca06f55b9002 ("bpf: Add per-program recursion prevention mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-02-11 19:35:00 -08:00
Florent Revest
c5dbb89fc2 bpf: Expose bpf_get_socket_cookie to tracing programs
This needs a new helper that:
- can work in a sleepable context (using sock_gen_cookie)
- takes a struct sock pointer and checks that it's not NULL

Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210111406.785541-2-revest@chromium.org
2021-02-11 17:44:41 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
638e4b825d bpf: Allows per-cpu maps and map-in-map in sleepable programs
Since sleepable programs are now executing under migrate_disable
the per-cpu maps are safe to use.
The map-in-map were ok to use in sleepable from the time sleepable
progs were introduced.

Note that non-preallocated maps are still not safe, since there is
no rcu_read_lock yet in sleepable programs and dynamically allocated
map elements are relying on rcu protection. The sleepable programs
have rcu_read_lock_trace instead. That limitation will be addresses
in the future.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-9-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:19:26 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
9ed9e9ba23 bpf: Count the number of times recursion was prevented
Add per-program counter for number of times recursion prevention mechanism
was triggered and expose it via show_fdinfo and bpf_prog_info.
Teach bpftool to print it.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-7-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:19:20 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
ca06f55b90 bpf: Add per-program recursion prevention mechanism
Since both sleepable and non-sleepable programs execute under migrate_disable
add recursion prevention mechanism to both types of programs when they're
executed via bpf trampoline.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-5-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:19:13 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
f2dd3b3946 bpf: Compute program stats for sleepable programs
Since sleepable programs don't migrate from the cpu the excution stats can be
computed for them as well. Reuse the same infrastructure for both sleepable and
non-sleepable programs.

run_cnt     -> the number of times the program was executed.
run_time_ns -> the program execution time in nanoseconds including the
               off-cpu time when the program was sleeping.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:19:06 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
031d6e02dd bpf: Run sleepable programs with migration disabled
In older non-RT kernels migrate_disable() was the same as preempt_disable().
Since commit 74d862b682f5 ("sched: Make migrate_disable/enable() independent of RT")
migrate_disable() is real and doesn't prevent sleeping.

Running sleepable programs with migration disabled allows to add support for
program stats and per-cpu maps later.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:18:55 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
700d4796ef bpf: Optimize program stats
Move bpf_prog_stats from prog->aux into prog to avoid one extra load
in critical path of program execution.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:17:50 +01:00
Marco Elver
6df8fb8330 bpf_lru_list: Read double-checked variable once without lock
For double-checked locking in bpf_common_lru_push_free(), node->type is
read outside the critical section and then re-checked under the lock.
However, concurrent writes to node->type result in data races.

For example, the following concurrent access was observed by KCSAN:

  write to 0xffff88801521bc22 of 1 bytes by task 10038 on cpu 1:
   __bpf_lru_node_move_in        kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:91
   __local_list_flush            kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:298
   ...
  read to 0xffff88801521bc22 of 1 bytes by task 10043 on cpu 0:
   bpf_common_lru_push_free      kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:507
   bpf_lru_push_free             kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:555
   ...

Fix the data races where node->type is read outside the critical section
(for double-checked locking) by marking the access with READ_ONCE() as
well as ensuring the variable is only accessed once.

Fixes: 3a08c2fd7634 ("bpf: LRU List")
Reported-by: syzbot+3536db46dfa58c573458@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+516acdb03d3e27d91bcd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210209112701.3341724-1-elver@google.com
2021-02-10 15:54:26 -08:00
David S. Miller
dc9d87581d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2021-02-10 13:30:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6016bf19b3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Another pile of networing fixes:

   1) ath9k build error fix from Arnd Bergmann

   2) dma memory leak fix in mediatec driver from Lorenzo Bianconi.

   3) bpf int3 kprobe fix from Alexei Starovoitov.

   4) bpf stackmap integer overflow fix from Bui Quang Minh.

   5) Add usb device ids for Cinterion MV31 to qmi_qwwan driver, from
      Christoph Schemmel.

   6) Don't update deleted entry in xt_recent netfilter module, from
      Jazsef Kadlecsik.

   7) Use after free in nftables, fix from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

   8) Header checksum fix in flowtable from Sven Auhagen.

   9) Validate user controlled length in qrtr code, from Sabyrzhan
      Tasbolatov.

  10) Fix race in xen/netback, from Juergen Gross,

  11) New device ID in cxgb4, from Raju Rangoju.

  12) Fix ring locking in rxrpc release call, from David Howells.

  13) Don't return LAPB error codes from x25_open(), from Xie He.

  14) Missing error returns in gsi_channel_setup() from Alex Elder.

  15) Get skb_copy_and_csum_datagram working properly with odd segment
      sizes, from Willem de Bruijn.

  16) Missing RFS/RSS table init in enetc driver, from Vladimir Oltean.

  17) Do teardown on probe failure in DSA, from Vladimir Oltean.

  18) Fix compilation failures of txtimestamp selftest, from Vadim
      Fedorenko.

  19) Limit rx per-napi gro queue size to fix latency regression, from
      Eric Dumazet.

  20) dpaa_eth xdp fixes from Camelia Groza.

  21) Missing txq mode update when switching CBS off, in stmmac driver,
      from Mohammad Athari Bin Ismail.

  22) Failover pending logic fix in ibmvnic driver, from Sukadev
      Bhattiprolu.

  23) Null deref fix in vmw_vsock, from Norbert Slusarek.

  24) Missing verdict update in xdp paths of ena driver, from Shay
      Agroskin.

  25) seq_file iteration fix in sctp from Neil Brown.

  26) bpf 32-bit src register truncation fix on div/mod, from Daniel
      Borkmann.

  27) Fix jmp32 pruning in bpf verifier, from Daniel Borkmann.

  28) Fix locking in vsock_shutdown(), from Stefano Garzarella.

  29) Various missing index bound checks in hns3 driver, from Yufeng Mo.

  30) Flush ports on .phylink_mac_link_down() in dsa felix driver, from
      Vladimir Oltean.

  31) Don't mix up stp and mrp port states in bridge layer, from Horatiu
      Vultur.

  32) Fix locking during netif_tx_disable(), from Edwin Peer"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (45 commits)
  bpf: Fix 32 bit src register truncation on div/mod
  bpf: Fix verifier jmp32 pruning decision logic
  bpf: Fix verifier jsgt branch analysis on max bound
  vsock: fix locking in vsock_shutdown()
  net: hns3: add a check for index in hclge_get_rss_key()
  net: hns3: add a check for tqp_index in hclge_get_ring_chain_from_mbx()
  net: hns3: add a check for queue_id in hclge_reset_vf_queue()
  net: dsa: felix: implement port flushing on .phylink_mac_link_down
  switchdev: mrp: Remove SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_MRP_PORT_STAT
  bridge: mrp: Fix the usage of br_mrp_port_switchdev_set_state
  net: watchdog: hold device global xmit lock during tx disable
  netfilter: nftables: relax check for stateful expressions in set definition
  netfilter: conntrack: skip identical origin tuple in same zone only
  vsock/virtio: update credit only if socket is not closed
  net: fix iteration for sctp transport seq_files
  net: ena: Update XDP verdict upon failure
  net/vmw_vsock: improve locking in vsock_connect_timeout()
  net/vmw_vsock: fix NULL pointer dereference
  ibmvnic: Clear failover_pending if unable to schedule
  net: stmmac: set TxQ mode back to DCB after disabling CBS
  ...
2021-02-10 11:33:39 -08:00
Andrei Matei
01f810ace9 bpf: Allow variable-offset stack access
Before this patch, variable offset access to the stack was dissalowed
for regular instructions, but was allowed for "indirect" accesses (i.e.
helpers). This patch removes the restriction, allowing reading and
writing to the stack through stack pointers with variable offsets. This
makes stack-allocated buffers more usable in programs, and brings stack
pointers closer to other types of pointers.

The motivation is being able to use stack-allocated buffers for data
manipulation. When the stack size limit is sufficient, allocating
buffers on the stack is simpler than per-cpu arrays, or other
alternatives.

In unpriviledged programs, variable-offset reads and writes are
disallowed (they were already disallowed for the indirect access case)
because the speculative execution checking code doesn't support them.
Additionally, when writing through a variable-offset stack pointer, if
any pointers are in the accessible range, there's possilibities of later
leaking pointers because the write cannot be tracked precisely.

Writes with variable offset mark the whole range as initialized, even
though we don't know which stack slots are actually written. This is in
order to not reject future reads to these slots. Note that this doesn't
affect writes done through helpers; like before, helpers need the whole
stack range to be initialized to begin with.
All the stack slots are in range are considered scalars after the write;
variable-offset register spills are not tracked.

For reads, all the stack slots in the variable range needs to be
initialized (but see above about what writes do), otherwise the read is
rejected. All register spilled in stack slots that might be read are
marked as having been read, however reads through such pointers don't do
register filling; the target register will always be either a scalar or
a constant zero.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Matei <andreimatei1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210207011027.676572-2-andreimatei1@gmail.com
2021-02-10 10:44:19 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
e88b2c6e5a bpf: Fix 32 bit src register truncation on div/mod
While reviewing a different fix, John and I noticed an oddity in one of the
BPF program dumps that stood out, for example:

  # bpftool p d x i 13
   0: (b7) r0 = 808464450
   1: (b4) w4 = 808464432
   2: (bc) w0 = w0
   3: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   4: (9c) w4 %= w0
  [...]

In line 2 we noticed that the mov32 would 32 bit truncate the original src
register for the div/mod operation. While for the two operations the dst
register is typically marked unknown e.g. from adjust_scalar_min_max_vals()
the src register is not, and thus verifier keeps tracking original bounds,
simplified:

  0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  0: (b7) r0 = -1
  1: R0_w=invP-1 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  1: (b7) r1 = -1
  2: R0_w=invP-1 R1_w=invP-1 R10=fp0
  2: (3c) w0 /= w1
  3: R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R1_w=invP-1 R10=fp0
  3: (77) r1 >>= 32
  4: R0_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R1_w=invP4294967295 R10=fp0
  4: (bf) r0 = r1
  5: R0_w=invP4294967295 R1_w=invP4294967295 R10=fp0
  5: (95) exit
  processed 6 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0

Runtime result of r0 at exit is 0 instead of expected -1. Remove the
verifier mov32 src rewrite in div/mod and replace it with a jmp32 test
instead. After the fix, we result in the following code generation when
having dividend r1 and divisor r6:

  div, 64 bit:                             div, 32 bit:

   0: (b7) r6 = 8                           0: (b7) r6 = 8
   1: (b7) r1 = 8                           1: (b7) r1 = 8
   2: (55) if r6 != 0x0 goto pc+2           2: (56) if w6 != 0x0 goto pc+2
   3: (ac) w1 ^= w1                         3: (ac) w1 ^= w1
   4: (05) goto pc+1                        4: (05) goto pc+1
   5: (3f) r1 /= r6                         5: (3c) w1 /= w6
   6: (b7) r0 = 0                           6: (b7) r0 = 0
   7: (95) exit                             7: (95) exit

  mod, 64 bit:                             mod, 32 bit:

   0: (b7) r6 = 8                           0: (b7) r6 = 8
   1: (b7) r1 = 8                           1: (b7) r1 = 8
   2: (15) if r6 == 0x0 goto pc+1           2: (16) if w6 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   3: (9f) r1 %= r6                         3: (9c) w1 %= w6
   4: (b7) r0 = 0                           4: (b7) r0 = 0
   5: (95) exit                             5: (95) exit

x86 in particular can throw a 'divide error' exception for div
instruction not only for divisor being zero, but also for the case
when the quotient is too large for the designated register. For the
edx:eax and rdx:rax dividend pair it is not an issue in x86 BPF JIT
since we always zero edx (rdx). Hence really the only protection
needed is against divisor being zero.

Fixes: 68fda450a7df ("bpf: fix 32-bit divide by zero")
Co-developed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-02-10 01:32:40 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
fd675184fc bpf: Fix verifier jmp32 pruning decision logic
Anatoly has been fuzzing with kBdysch harness and reported a hang in
one of the outcomes:

  func#0 @0
  0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  0: (b7) r0 = 808464450
  1: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
  1: (b4) w4 = 808464432
  2: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP808464432 R10=fp0
  2: (9c) w4 %= w0
  3: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R10=fp0
  3: (66) if w4 s> 0x30303030 goto pc+0
   R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff),s32_max_value=808464432) R10=fp0
  4: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff),s32_max_value=808464432) R10=fp0
  4: (7f) r0 >>= r0
  5: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff),s32_max_value=808464432) R10=fp0
  5: (9c) w4 %= w0
  6: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  6: (66) if w0 s> 0x3030 goto pc+0
   R0_w=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: R0=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: (d6) if w0 s<= 0x303030 goto pc+1
  9: R0=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  9: (95) exit
  propagating r0

  from 6 to 7: safe
  4: R0_w=invP808464450 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=808464433,umax_value=2147483647,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff)) R10=fp0
  4: (7f) r0 >>= r0
  5: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0,umin_value=808464433,umax_value=2147483647,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff)) R10=fp0
  5: (9c) w4 %= w0
  6: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  6: (66) if w0 s> 0x3030 goto pc+0
   R0_w=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  propagating r0
  7: safe
  propagating r0

  from 6 to 7: safe
  processed 15 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 1 peak_states 1 mark_read 1

The underlying program was xlated as follows:

  # bpftool p d x i 10
   0: (b7) r0 = 808464450
   1: (b4) w4 = 808464432
   2: (bc) w0 = w0
   3: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   4: (9c) w4 %= w0
   5: (66) if w4 s> 0x30303030 goto pc+0
   6: (7f) r0 >>= r0
   7: (bc) w0 = w0
   8: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
   9: (9c) w4 %= w0
  10: (66) if w0 s> 0x3030 goto pc+0
  11: (d6) if w0 s<= 0x303030 goto pc+1
  12: (05) goto pc-1
  13: (95) exit

The verifier rewrote original instructions it recognized as dead code with
'goto pc-1', but reality differs from verifier simulation in that we are
actually able to trigger a hang due to hitting the 'goto pc-1' instructions.

Taking a closer look at the verifier analysis, the reason is that it misjudges
its pruning decision at the first 'from 6 to 7: safe' occasion. What happens
is that while both old/cur registers are marked as precise, they get misjudged
for the jmp32 case as range_within() yields true, meaning that the prior
verification path with a wider register bound could be verified successfully
and therefore the current path with a narrower register bound is deemed safe
as well whereas in reality it's not. R0 old/cur path's bounds compare as
follows:

  old: smin_value=0x8000000000000000,smax_value=0x7fffffffffffffff,umin_value=0x0,umax_value=0xffffffffffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffffffffffff)
  cur: smin_value=0x8000000000000000,smax_value=0x7fffffff7fffffff,umin_value=0x0,umax_value=0xffffffff7fffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff7fffffff)

  old: s32_min_value=0x80000000,s32_max_value=0x00003030,u32_min_value=0x00000000,u32_max_value=0xffffffff
  cur: s32_min_value=0x00003031,s32_max_value=0x7fffffff,u32_min_value=0x00003031,u32_max_value=0x7fffffff

The 64 bit bounds generally look okay and while the information that got
propagated from 32 to 64 bit looks correct as well, it's not precise enough
for judging a conditional jmp32. Given the latter only operates on subregisters
we also need to take these into account as well for a range_within() probe
in order to be able to prune paths. Extending the range_within() constraint
to both bounds will be able to tell us that the old signed 32 bit bounds are
not wider than the cur signed 32 bit bounds.

With the fix in place, the program will now verify the 'goto' branch case as
it should have been:

  [...]
  6: R0_w=invP(id=0) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  6: (66) if w0 s> 0x3030 goto pc+0
   R0_w=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: R0=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: (d6) if w0 s<= 0x303030 goto pc+1
  9: R0=invP(id=0,s32_max_value=12336) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  9: (95) exit

  7: R0_w=invP(id=0,smax_value=9223372034707292159,umax_value=18446744071562067967,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff7fffffff),s32_min_value=12337,u32_min_value=12337,u32_max_value=2147483647) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  7: (d6) if w0 s<= 0x303030 goto pc+1
   R0_w=invP(id=0,smax_value=9223372034707292159,umax_value=18446744071562067967,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff7fffffff),s32_min_value=3158065,u32_min_value=3158065,u32_max_value=2147483647) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  8: R0_w=invP(id=0,smax_value=9223372034707292159,umax_value=18446744071562067967,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff7fffffff),s32_min_value=3158065,u32_min_value=3158065,u32_max_value=2147483647) R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R4_w=invP(id=0) R10=fp0
  8: (30) r0 = *(u8 *)skb[808464432]
  BPF_LD_[ABS|IND] uses reserved fields
  processed 11 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 1 total_states 1 peak_states 1 mark_read 1

The bug is quite subtle in the sense that when verifier would determine that
a given branch is dead code, it would (here: wrongly) remove these instructions
from the program and hard-wire the taken branch for privileged programs instead
of the 'goto pc-1' rewrites which will cause hard to debug problems.

Fixes: 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-02-10 01:31:46 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
ee114dd64c bpf: Fix verifier jsgt branch analysis on max bound
Fix incorrect is_branch{32,64}_taken() analysis for the jsgt case. The return
code for both will tell the caller whether a given conditional jump is taken
or not, e.g. 1 means branch will be taken [for the involved registers] and the
goto target will be executed, 0 means branch will not be taken and instead we
fall-through to the next insn, and last but not least a -1 denotes that it is
not known at verification time whether a branch will be taken or not. Now while
the jsgt has the branch-taken case correct with reg->s32_min_value > sval, the
branch-not-taken case is off-by-one when testing for reg->s32_max_value < sval
since the branch will also be taken for reg->s32_max_value == sval. The jgt
branch analysis, for example, gets this right.

Fixes: 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Fixes: 4f7b3e82589e ("bpf: improve verifier branch analysis")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-02-10 01:31:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
e0756cfc7d tracing: Fix output of top level event "enable" file
When writing a tool for enabling events in the tracing system,
 an anomaly was discovered. The top level event "enable" file would
 never show "1" when all events were enabled. The system and event
 "enable" files worked as expected. The reason was because the top
 level event "enable" file included the "ftrace" tracer events,
 which are not controlled by the "enable" file and would cause the
 output to be wrong. This appears to have been a bug since it was created.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix output of top level event tracing 'enable' file.

  When writing a tool for enabling events in the tracing system, an
  anomaly was discovered. The top level event 'enable' file would never
  show '1' when all events were enabled.

  The system and event 'enable' files worked as expected.

  The reason was because the top level event 'enable' file included the
  'ftrace' tracer events, which are not controlled by the 'enable' file
  and would cause the output to be wrong. This appears to have been a
  bug since it was created"

* tag 'trace-v5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Do not count ftrace events in top level enable output
2021-02-08 11:32:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ff92acb220 dma-mapping fixes for 5.11:
- fix a 32 vs 64-bit padding issue in the new benchmark code
    (Barry Song)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.11-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Fix a 32 vs 64-bit padding issue in the new benchmark code (Barry
  Song)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.11-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: benchmark: use u8 for reserved field in uAPI structure
2021-02-07 10:40:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fc6c0ae53a - Prevent device managed IRQ allocation helpers from returning IRQ 0.
- A fix for MSI activation of PCI endpoints with multiple MSIs.
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Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Prevent device managed IRQ allocation helpers from returning IRQ 0

 - A fix for MSI activation of PCI endpoints with multiple MSIs

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Prevent [devm_]irq_alloc_desc from returning irq 0
  genirq/msi: Activate Multi-MSI early when MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY is set
2021-02-07 10:25:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c6792d44d8 - For syscall user dispatch, separate ptctl operation from syscall
redirection range specification before the API has been made official in 5.11.
 
 - Ensure tasks using the generic syscall code do trap after returning
 from a syscall when single-stepping is requested.
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Merge tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull syscall entry fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - For syscall user dispatch, separate prctl operation from syscall
   redirection range specification before the API has been made official
   in 5.11.

 - Ensure tasks using the generic syscall code do trap after returning
   from a syscall when single-stepping is requested.

* tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  entry: Use different define for selector variable in SUD
  entry: Ensure trap after single-step on system call return
2021-02-07 10:16:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
814daadbf0 - Use a freezable workqueue for RTC sync because the sync can happen at any time
and trigger suspend assertion checks in the i2c subsystem.
 
 - Correct a previous RTC validation change to check only bit 6 in register D
 because some Intel machines use bits 0-5.
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Merge tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "Two more timers-related fixes for v5.11:

   - Use a freezable workqueue for RTC sync because the sync can happen
     at any time and trigger suspend assertion checks in the i2c
     subsystem.

   - Correct a previous RTC validation change to check only bit 6 in
     register D because some Intel machines use bits 0-5"

* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ntp: Use freezable workqueue for RTC synchronization
  rtc: mc146818: Dont test for bit 0-5 in Register D
2021-02-07 09:55:26 -08:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
36a6c843fd entry: Use different define for selector variable in SUD
Michael Kerrisk suggested that, from an API perspective, it is a bad
idea to share the PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ defines between the prctl operation
and the selector variable.

Therefore, define two new constants to be used by SUD's selector variable
and update the corresponding documentation and test cases.

While this changes the API syscall user dispatch has never been part of a
Linux release, it will show up for the first time in 5.11.

Suggested-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210205184321.2062251-1-krisman@collabora.com
2021-02-06 00:21:42 +01:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
6342adcaa6 entry: Ensure trap after single-step on system call return
Commit 299155244770 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall
code") introduced a bug on architectures using the generic syscall entry
code, in which processes stopped by PTRACE_SYSCALL do not trap on syscall
return after receiving a TIF_SINGLESTEP.

The reason is that the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP flag is overloaded to
cause the trap after a system call is executed, but since the above commit,
the syscall call handler only checks for the SYSCALL_WORK flags on the exit
work.

Split the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP such that it only means single-step
mode, and create a new type of SYSCALL_WORK to request a trap immediately
after a syscall in single-step mode.  In the current implementation, the
SYSCALL_WORK flag shadows the TIF_SINGLESTEP flag for simplicity.

Update x86 to flip this bit when a tracer enables single stepping.

Fixes: 299155244770 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall code")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87h7mtc9pr.fsf_-_@collabora.com
2021-02-06 00:21:42 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
256cfdd6fd tracing: Do not count ftrace events in top level enable output
The file /sys/kernel/tracing/events/enable is used to enable all events by
echoing in "1", or disabling all events when echoing in "0". To know if all
events are enabled, disabled, or some are enabled but not all of them,
cating the file should show either "1" (all enabled), "0" (all disabled), or
"X" (some enabled but not all of them). This works the same as the "enable"
files in the individule system directories (like tracing/events/sched/enable).

But when all events are enabled, the top level "enable" file shows "X". The
reason is that its checking the "ftrace" events, which are special events
that only exist for their format files. These include the format for the
function tracer events, that are enabled when the function tracer is
enabled, but not by the "enable" file. The check includes these events,
which will always be disabled, and even though all true events are enabled,
the top level "enable" file will show "X" instead of "1".

To fix this, have the check test the event's flags to see if it has the
"IGNORE_ENABLE" flag set, and if so, not test it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 553552ce1796c ("tracing: Combine event filter_active and enable into single flags field")
Reported-by: "Yordan Karadzhov (VMware)" <y.karadz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-02-05 15:40:04 -05:00
Johannes Berg
55b6f763d8 init/gcov: allow CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS on UML to fix module gcov
On ARCH=um, loading a module doesn't result in its constructors getting
called, which breaks module gcov since the debugfs files are never
registered.  On the other hand, in-kernel constructors have already been
called by the dynamic linker, so we can't call them again.

Get out of this conundrum by allowing CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS to be
selected, but avoiding the in-kernel constructor calls.

Also remove the "if !UML" from GCOV selecting CONSTRUCTORS now, since we
really do want CONSTRUCTORS, just not kernel binary ones.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210120172041.c246a2cac2fb.I1358f584b76f1898373adfed77f4462c8705b736@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
24c242ec7a ntp: Use freezable workqueue for RTC synchronization
The bug fixed by commit e3fab2f3de081e98 ("ntp: Fix RTC synchronization on
32-bit platforms") revealed an underlying issue: RTC synchronization may
happen anytime, even while the system is partially suspended.

On systems where the RTC is connected to an I2C bus, the I2C bus controller
may already or still be suspended, triggering a WARNING during suspend or
resume from s2ram:

    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 124 at drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h:54 __i2c_transfer+0x634/0x680
    i2c i2c-6: Transfer while suspended
    [...]
    Workqueue: events_power_efficient sync_hw_clock
    [...]
      (__i2c_transfer)
      (i2c_transfer)
      (regmap_i2c_read)
      ...
      (da9063_rtc_set_time)
      (rtc_set_time)
      (sync_hw_clock)
      (process_one_work)

Fix this race condition by using the freezable instead of the normal
power-efficient workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125143039.1051912-1-geert+renesas@glider.be
2021-02-05 18:03:13 +01:00
Barry Song
9f5f8ec501 dma-mapping: benchmark: use u8 for reserved field in uAPI structure
The original code put five u32 before a u64 expansion[10] array. Five is
odd, this will cause trouble in the extension of the structure by adding
new features. This patch moves to use u8 for reserved field to avoid
future alignment risk.
Meanwhile, it also clears the memory of struct map_benchmark in tools,
otherwise, if users use old version to run on newer kernel, the random
expansion value will cause side effect on newer kernel.

Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-02-05 12:48:46 +01:00
Yonghong Song
23a2d70c7a bpf: Refactor BPF_PSEUDO_CALL checking as a helper function
There is no functionality change. This refactoring intends
to facilitate next patch change with BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210204234827.1628953-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-02-04 21:51:47 -08:00
KP Singh
ba90c2cc02 bpf: Allow usage of BPF ringbuffer in sleepable programs
The BPF ringbuffer map is pre-allocated and the implementation logic
does not rely on disabling preemption or per-cpu data structures. Using
the BPF ringbuffer sleepable LSM and tracing programs does not trigger
any warnings with DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP, DEBUG_PREEMPT,
PROVE_RCU and PROVE_LOCKING and LOCKDEP enabled.

This allows helpers like bpf_copy_from_user and bpf_ima_inode_hash to
write to the BPF ring buffer from sleepable BPF programs.

Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210204193622.3367275-2-kpsingh@kernel.org
2021-02-04 16:35:00 -08:00
Bui Quang Minh
6183f4d3a0 bpf: Check for integer overflow when using roundup_pow_of_two()
On 32-bit architecture, roundup_pow_of_two() can return 0 when the argument
has upper most bit set due to resulting 1UL << 32. Add a check for this case.

Fixes: d5a3b1f69186 ("bpf: introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE")
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210127063653.3576-1-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
2021-02-03 21:45:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
dbc15d24f9 Tracing fixes:
- Initialize tracing-graph-pause at task creation, not start of
    function tracing. Causes the pause counter to be corrupted.
  - Set "pause-on-trace" for latency tracers as that option breaks
    their output (regression).
  - Fix the wrong error return for setting kretprobes on future
    modules (before they are loaded).
  - Fix re-registering the same kretprobe.
  - Add missing value check for added RCU variable reload.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.11-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Initialize tracing-graph-pause at task creation, not start of
   function tracing, to avoid corrupting the pause counter.

 - Set "pause-on-trace" for latency tracers as that option breaks their
   output (regression).

 - Fix the wrong error return for setting kretprobes on future modules
   (before they are loaded).

 - Fix re-registering the same kretprobe.

 - Add missing value check for added RCU variable reload.

* tag 'trace-v5.11-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracepoint: Fix race between tracing and removing tracepoint
  kretprobe: Avoid re-registration of the same kretprobe earlier
  tracing/kprobe: Fix to support kretprobe events on unloaded modules
  tracing: Use pause-on-trace with the latency tracers
  fgraph: Initialize tracing_graph_pause at task creation
2021-02-03 10:02:00 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
548f1191d8 bpf: Unbreak BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE when kprobe is called via do_int3
The commit 0d00449c7a28 ("x86: Replace ist_enter() with nmi_enter()")
converted do_int3 handler to be "NMI-like".
That made old if (in_nmi()) check abort execution of bpf programs
attached to kprobe when kprobe is firing via int3
(For example when kprobe is placed in the middle of the function).
Remove the check to restore user visible behavior.

Fixes: 0d00449c7a28 ("x86: Replace ist_enter() with nmi_enter()")
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210203070636.70926-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-03 15:54:22 +01:00
Brendan Jackman
37086bfdc7 bpf: Propagate stack bounds to registers in atomics w/ BPF_FETCH
When BPF_FETCH is set, atomic instructions load a value from memory
into a register. The current verifier code first checks via
check_mem_access whether we can access the memory, and then checks
via check_reg_arg whether we can write into the register.

For loads, check_reg_arg has the side-effect of marking the
register's value as unkonwn, and check_mem_access has the side effect
of propagating bounds from memory to the register. This currently only
takes effect for stack memory.

Therefore with the current order, bounds information is thrown away,
but by simply reversing the order of check_reg_arg
vs. check_mem_access, we can instead propagate bounds smartly.

A simple test is added with an infinite loop that can only be proved
unreachable if this propagation is present. This is implemented both
with C and directly in test_verifier using assembly.

Suggested-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210202135002.4024825-1-jackmanb@google.com
2021-02-02 18:23:29 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
d1e1355aef Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-02 14:21:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7d36ccd4bd dma-mapping fix for 5.11
- fix a kernel crash in the new dma-mapping benchmark test (Barry Song)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.11-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Fix a kernel crash in the new dma-mapping benchmark test (Barry Song)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.11-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: benchmark: fix kernel crash when dma_map_single fails
2021-02-02 10:40:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a992562872 Networking fixes for 5.11-rc7, including fixes from bpf and mac80211
trees.
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - ip_tunnel: fix mtu calculation
 
  - mlx5: fix function calculation for page trees
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - vsock: fix the race conditions in multi-transport support
 
  - neighbour: prevent a dead entry from updating gc_list
 
  - dsa: mv88e6xxx: override existent unicast portvec in port_fdb_add
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - bpf, cgroup: two copy_{from,to}_user() warn_on_once splats for BPF
                 cgroup getsockopt infra when user space is trying
 		to race against optlen, from Loris Reiff.
 
  - bpf: add missing fput() in BPF inode storage map update helper
 
  - udp: ipv4: manipulate network header of NATed UDP GRO fraglist
 
  - mac80211: fix station rate table updates on assoc
 
  - r8169: work around RTL8125 UDP HW bug
 
  - igc: report speed and duplex as unknown when device is runtime
         suspended
 
  - rxrpc: fix deadlock around release of dst cached on udp tunnel
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Networking fixes for 5.11-rc7, including fixes from bpf and mac80211
  trees.

  Current release - regressions:

   - ip_tunnel: fix mtu calculation

   - mlx5: fix function calculation for page trees

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - vsock: fix the race conditions in multi-transport support

   - neighbour: prevent a dead entry from updating gc_list

   - dsa: mv88e6xxx: override existent unicast portvec in port_fdb_add

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - bpf, cgroup: two copy_{from,to}_user() warn_on_once splats for BPF
     cgroup getsockopt infra when user space is trying to race against
     optlen, from Loris Reiff.

   - bpf: add missing fput() in BPF inode storage map update helper

   - udp: ipv4: manipulate network header of NATed UDP GRO fraglist

   - mac80211: fix station rate table updates on assoc

   - r8169: work around RTL8125 UDP HW bug

   - igc: report speed and duplex as unknown when device is runtime
     suspended

   - rxrpc: fix deadlock around release of dst cached on udp tunnel"

* tag 'net-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (36 commits)
  net: hsr: align sup_multicast_addr in struct hsr_priv to u16 boundary
  net: ipa: fix two format specifier errors
  net: ipa: use the right accessor in ipa_endpoint_status_skip()
  net: ipa: be explicit about endianness
  net: ipa: add a missing __iomem attribute
  net: ipa: pass correct dma_handle to dma_free_coherent()
  r8169: fix WoL on shutdown if CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ is set
  net/rds: restrict iovecs length for RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS
  net: mvpp2: TCAM entry enable should be written after SRAM data
  net: lapb: Copy the skb before sending a packet
  net/mlx5e: Release skb in case of failure in tc update skb
  net/mlx5e: Update max_opened_tc also when channels are closed
  net/mlx5: Fix leak upon failure of rule creation
  net/mlx5: Fix function calculation for page trees
  docs: networking: swap words in icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr doc
  udp: ipv4: manipulate network header of NATed UDP GRO fraglist
  net: ip_tunnel: fix mtu calculation
  vsock: fix the race conditions in multi-transport support
  net: sched: replaced invalid qdisc tree flush helper in qdisc_replace
  ibmvnic: device remove has higher precedence over reset
  ...
2021-02-02 10:26:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f7ea44c717 A single fix for the single step reporting regression caused by getting the
condition wrong when moving SYSCALL_EMU away from TIF flags.
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Merge tag 'core-urgent-2021-01-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull single stepping fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for the single step reporting regression caused by
  getting the condition wrong when moving SYSCALL_EMU away from TIF
  flags"

[ There's apparently another problem too, fix pending ]

* tag 'core-urgent-2021-01-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  entry: Unbreak single step reporting behaviour
2021-01-31 11:39:32 -08:00
Marc Zyngier
4c457e8cb7 genirq/msi: Activate Multi-MSI early when MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY is set
When MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY is set (which is the case for PCI),
__msi_domain_alloc_irqs() performs the activation of the interrupt (which
in the case of PCI results in the endpoint being programmed) as soon as the
interrupt is allocated.

But it appears that this is only done for the first vector, introducing an
inconsistent behaviour for PCI Multi-MSI.

Fix it by iterating over the number of vectors allocated to each MSI
descriptor. This is easily achieved by introducing a new
"for_each_msi_vector" iterator, together with a tiny bit of refactoring.

Fixes: f3b0946d629c ("genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are activated early")
Reported-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210123122759.1781359-1-maz@kernel.org
2021-01-30 01:22:31 +01:00
Wang ShaoBo
0188b87899 kretprobe: Avoid re-registration of the same kretprobe earlier
Our system encountered a re-init error when re-registering same kretprobe,
where the kretprobe_instance in rp->free_instances is illegally accessed
after re-init.

Implementation to avoid re-registration has been introduced for kprobe
before, but lags for register_kretprobe(). We must check if kprobe has
been re-registered before re-initializing kretprobe, otherwise it will
destroy the data struct of kretprobe registered, which can lead to memory
leak, system crash, also some unexpected behaviors.

We use check_kprobe_rereg() to check if kprobe has been re-registered
before running register_kretprobe()'s body, for giving a warning message
and terminate registration process.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210128124427.2031088-1-bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1f0ab40976460 ("kprobes: Prevent re-registration of the same kprobe")
[ The above commit should have been done for kretprobes too ]
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-01-29 17:29:16 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
32b0c410cd Power management fixes for 5.11-rc6
- Fix a deadlock caused by attempting to acquire the same mutex
    twice in a row in the "kexec jump" code (Baoquan He).
 
  - Modify the hibernation image saving code to flush the unwritten
    data to the swap storage later so as to avoid failing to write the
    image signature which is possible in some cases (Laurent Badel).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a deadlock in the 'kexec jump' code and address a possible
  hibernation image creation issue.

  Specifics:

   - Fix a deadlock caused by attempting to acquire the same mutex twice
     in a row in the "kexec jump" code (Baoquan He)

   - Modify the hibernation image saving code to flush the unwritten
     data to the swap storage later so as to avoid failing to write the
     image signature which is possible in some cases (Laurent Badel)"

* tag 'pm-5.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: hibernate: flush swap writer after marking
  kernel: kexec: remove the lock operation of system_transition_mutex
2021-01-29 13:30:09 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu
97c753e62e tracing/kprobe: Fix to support kretprobe events on unloaded modules
Fix kprobe_on_func_entry() returns error code instead of false so that
register_kretprobe() can return an appropriate error code.

append_trace_kprobe() expects the kprobe registration returns -ENOENT
when the target symbol is not found, and it checks whether the target
module is unloaded or not. If the target module doesn't exist, it
defers to probe the target symbol until the module is loaded.

However, since register_kretprobe() returns -EINVAL instead of -ENOENT
in that case, it always fail on putting the kretprobe event on unloaded
modules. e.g.

Kprobe event:
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo p xfs:xfs_end_io >> kprobe_events
[   16.515574] trace_kprobe: This probe might be able to register after target module is loaded. Continue.

Kretprobe event: (p -> r)
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo r xfs:xfs_end_io >> kprobe_events
sh: write error: Invalid argument
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat error_log
[   41.122514] trace_kprobe: error: Failed to register probe event
  Command: r xfs:xfs_end_io
             ^

To fix this bug, change kprobe_on_func_entry() to detect symbol lookup
failure and return -ENOENT in that case. Otherwise it returns -EINVAL
or 0 (succeeded, given address is on the entry).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/161176187132.1067016.8118042342894378981.stgit@devnote2

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 59158ec4aef7 ("tracing/kprobes: Check the probe on unloaded module correctly")
Reported-by: Jianlin Lv <Jianlin.Lv@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-01-29 15:39:48 -05:00