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Add a RISC-V architecture specific stub code that actually copies the
actual kernel image to a valid address and jump to it after boot services
are terminated. Enable UEFI related kernel configs as well for RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421033336.9663-4-atish.patra@wdc.com
[ardb: - move hartid fetch into check_platform_features()
- use image_size not reserve_size
- select ISA_C
- do not use dram_base]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The RISC-V EFI boot and runtime support will be merged for v5.10 via
the RISC-V tree. However, it incorporates some changes that conflict
with other EFI changes that are in flight, so this tag serves as a
shared base that allows those conflicts to be resolved beforehand.
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Merge tag 'efi-riscv-shared-for-v5.10' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi into for-next
Stable branch for v5.10 shared between the EFI and RISC-V trees
The RISC-V EFI boot and runtime support will be merged for v5.10 via
the RISC-V tree. However, it incorporates some changes that conflict
with other EFI changes that are in flight, so this tag serves as a
shared base that allows those conflicts to be resolved beforehand.
* tag 'efi-riscv-shared-for-v5.10' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
efi/libstub: arm32: Use low allocation for the uncompressed kernel
efi/libstub: Export efi_low_alloc_above() to other units
efi/libstub: arm32: Base FDT and initrd placement on image address
efi: Rename arm-init to efi-init common for all arch
include: pe.h: Add RISC-V related PE definition
Nathan reports that building the new mokvar table code for 32-bit
ARM fails with errors such as
error: implicit declaration of function 'early_memunmap'
error: implicit declaration of function 'early_memremap'
This is caused by the lack of an explicit #include of the appropriate
header, and ARM apparently does not inherit that inclusion via another
header file. So add the #include.
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
CONFIG_EFI_VARS controls the code that exposes EFI variables via
sysfs entries, which was deprecated before support for non-Intel
architectures was added to EFI. So let's limit its availability
to Intel architectures for the time being, and hopefully remove
it entirely in the not too distant future.
While at it, let's remove the module alias so that the module is
no longer loaded automatically.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Remove some false dependencies on CONFIG_EFI_VARS, which only controls
the creation of the sysfs entries, whereas the underlying functionality
that these modules rely on is enabled unconditionally when CONFIG_EFI
is set.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
efivars_sysfs_init() is only used locally in the source file that
defines it, so make it static and unexport it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The worker thread that gets kicked off to sync the state of the
EFI variable list is only used by the EFI pstore implementation,
and is defined in its source file. So let's move its scheduling
there as well. Since our efivar_init() scan will bail on duplicate
entries, there is no need to disable the workqueue like we did
before, so we can run it unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The EFI pstore implementation relies on the 'efivars' abstraction,
which encapsulates the EFI variable store in a way that can be
overridden by other backing stores, like the Google SMI one.
On top of that, the EFI pstore implementation also relies on the
efivars.ko module, which is a separate layer built on top of the
'efivars' abstraction that exposes the [deprecated] sysfs entries
for each variable that exists in the backing store.
Since the efivars.ko module is deprecated, and all users appear to
have moved to the efivarfs file system instead, let's prepare for
its removal, by removing EFI pstore's dependency on it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Fix a couple of issues in the new mokvar-table handling code, as
pointed out by Arvind and Boris:
- don't bother checking the end of the physical region against the start
address of the mokvar table,
- ensure that we enter the loop with err = -EINVAL,
- replace size_t with unsigned long to appease pedantic type equality
checks.
Reviewed-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Currently, on arm64, we abort on any failure from efi_get_random_bytes()
other than EFI_NOT_FOUND when it comes to setting the physical seed for
KASLR, but ignore such failures when obtaining the seed for virtual
KASLR or for early seeding of the kernel's entropy pool via the config
table. This is inconsistent, and may lead to unexpected boot failures.
So let's permit any failure for the physical seed, and simply report
the error code if it does not equal EFI_NOT_FOUND.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.8+
Reported-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Delete deprecated parameter comments to fix warnings reported by make
W=1.
drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c:428: warning: Excess function parameter
'atomic' description in 'efivar_init'
Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600914018-12697-1-git-send-email-tiantao6@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Fix the following warnings.
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c:83:20: warning: no previous
prototype for ‘simple_strtoull’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c:108:6: warning: no previous
prototype for ‘simple_strtol’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600653203-57909-1-git-send-email-tiantao6@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Incorporate the definition of EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO from the UEFI
specification v2.8, and wire it into our memory map dumping routine
as well.
To make a bit of space in the output buffer, which is provided by
the various callers, shorten the descriptive names of the memory
types.
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
- ensure that the EFI bootloader control module only probes successfully
on systems that support the EFI SetVariable runtime service
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent-for-v5.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fix from Borislav Petkov:
"Ensure that the EFI bootloader control module only probes successfully
on systems that support the EFI SetVariable runtime service"
[ Tag and commit from Ard Biesheuvel, forwarded by Borislav ]
* tag 'efi-urgent-for-v5.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: efibc: check for efivars write capability
Updates to the UEFI 2.8 Memory Error Record allow splitting the bank field
into bank address and bank group, and using the last 3 bits of the extended
field as a chip identifier.
When needed, print correct version of bank field, bank group, and chip
identification.
Based on UEFI 2.8 Table 299. Memory Error Record.
Signed-off-by: Alex Kluver <alex.kluver@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Russ Anderson <russ.anderson@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819143544.155096-3-alex.kluver@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Memory errors could be printed with incorrect row values since the DIMM
size has outgrown the 16 bit row field in the CPER structure. UEFI
Specification Version 2.8 has increased the size of row by allowing it to
use the first 2 bits from a previously reserved space within the structure.
When needed, add the extension bits to the row value printed.
Based on UEFI 2.8 Table 299. Memory Error Record
Signed-off-by: Alex Kluver <alex.kluver@hpe.com>
Tested-by: Russ Anderson <russ.anderson@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819143544.155096-2-alex.kluver@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
At least some versions of Dell EFI firmware pass the entire
EFI_LOAD_OPTION descriptor, rather than just the OptionalData part, to
the loaded image. This was verified with firmware revision 2.15.0 on a
Dell Precision T3620 by Jacobo Pantoja.
To handle this, add a quirk to check if the options look like a valid
EFI_LOAD_OPTION descriptor, and if so, use the OptionalData part as the
command line.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Reported-by: Jacobo Pantoja <jacobopantoja@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-efi/20200907170021.GA2284449@rani.riverdale.lan/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914213535.933454-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Before commit
d0f9ca9be11f25ef ("ARM: decompressor: run decompressor in place if loaded via UEFI")
we were rather limited in the choice of base address for the uncompressed
kernel, as we were relying on the logic in the decompressor that blindly
rounds down the decompressor execution address to the next multiple of 128
MiB, and decompresses the kernel there. For this reason, we have a lot of
complicated memory region handling code, to ensure that this memory window
is available, even though it could be occupied by reserved regions or
other allocations that may or may not collide with the uncompressed image.
Today, we simply pass the target address for the decompressed image to the
decompressor directly, and so we can choose a suitable window just by
finding a 16 MiB aligned region, while taking TEXT_OFFSET and the region
for the swapper page tables into account.
So let's get rid of the complicated logic, and instead, use the existing
bottom up allocation routine to allocate a suitable window as low as
possible, and carve out a memory region that has the right properties.
Note that this removes any dependencies on the 'dram_base' argument to
handle_kernel_image(), and so this is removed as well. Given that this
was the only remaining use of dram_base, the code that produces it is
removed entirely as well.
Reviewed-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Permit arm32-stub.c to access efi_low_alloc_above() in a subsequent
patch by giving it external linkage and declaring it in efistub.h.
Reviewed-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Add an efi_warn logging helper for warnings, and implement an analog of
printk_once for once-only logging.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914213535.933454-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The way we use the base of DRAM in the EFI stub is problematic as it
is ill defined what the base of DRAM actually means. There are some
restrictions on the placement of FDT and initrd which are defined in
terms of dram_base, but given that the placement of the kernel in
memory is what defines these boundaries (as on ARM, this is where the
linear region starts), it is better to use the image address in these
cases, and disregard dram_base altogether.
Reviewed-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Because of system-specific EFI firmware limitations, EFI volatile
variables may not be capable of holding the required contents of
the Machine Owner Key (MOK) certificate store when the certificate
list grows above some size. Therefore, an EFI boot loader may pass
the MOK certs via a EFI configuration table created specifically for
this purpose to avoid this firmware limitation.
An EFI configuration table is a much more primitive mechanism
compared to EFI variables and is well suited for one-way passage
of static information from a pre-OS environment to the kernel.
This patch adds initial kernel support to recognize, parse,
and validate the EFI MOK configuration table, where named
entries contain the same data that would otherwise be provided
in similarly named EFI variables.
Additionally, this patch creates a sysfs binary file for each
EFI MOK configuration table entry found. These files are read-only
to root and are provided for use by user space utilities such as
mokutil.
A subsequent patch will load MOK certs into the trusted platform
key ring using this infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200905013107.10457-2-lszubowi@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Branden reports that commit
f88814cc2578c1 ("efi/efivars: Expose RT service availability via efivars abstraction")
regresses UEFI platforms that implement GetVariable but not SetVariable
when booting kernels that have EFIBC (bootloader control) enabled.
The reason is that EFIBC is a user of the efivars abstraction, which was
updated to permit users that rely only on the read capability, but not on
the write capability. EFIBC is in the latter category, so it has to check
explicitly whether efivars supports writes.
Fixes: f88814cc2578c1 ("efi/efivars: Expose RT service availability via efivars abstraction")
Tested-by: Branden Sherrell <sherrellbc@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-efi/AE217103-C96F-4AFC-8417-83EC11962004@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
arm-init is responsible for setting up efi runtime and doesn't actually
do any ARM specific stuff. RISC-V can use the same source code as it is.
Rename it to efi-init so that RISC-V can use it.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819222425.30721-8-atish.patra@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
On non-EFI systems, it wasn't possible to test the platform firmware
loader because it will have never set "checked_fw" during __init.
Instead, allow the test code to override this check. Additionally split
the declarations into a private symbol namespace so there is greater
enforcement of the symbol visibility.
Fixes: 548193cba2a7 ("test_firmware: add support for firmware_request_platform")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200909225354.3118328-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
TEXT_OFFSET serves no purpose, and for this reason, it was redefined
as 0x0 in the v5.8 timeframe. Since this does not appear to have caused
any issues that require us to revisit that decision, let's get rid of the
macro entirely, along with any references to it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200825135440.11288-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
In preparation for adding --orphan-handling=warn to more architectures,
disable -mbranch-protection, as EFI does not yet support it[1]. This was
noticed due to it producing unwanted .note.gnu.property sections (prefixed
with .init due to the objcopy build step).
However, we must also work around a bug in Clang where the section is
still emitted for code-less object files[2], so also remove the section
during the objcopy.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMj1kXHck12juGi=E=P4hWP_8vQhQ+-x3vBMc3TGeRWdQ-XkxQ@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46480
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-8-keescook@chromium.org
Make the command line parsing more robust, by handling the case it is
not NUL-terminated.
Use strnlen instead of strlen, and make sure that the temporary copy is
NUL-terminated before parsing.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200813185811.554051-4-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Treat a NULL cmdline the same as empty. Although this is unlikely to
happen in practice, the x86 kernel entry does check for NULL cmdline and
handles it, so do it here as well.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200729193300.598448-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
destroy_workqueue() should be called to destroy efi_rts_wq
when efisubsys_init() init resources fails.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Heng <liheng40@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1595229738-10087-1-git-send-email-liheng40@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Eliminate all GOT entries in the decompressor binary, by forcing hidden
visibility for all symbol references, which informs the compiler that
such references will be resolved at link time without the need for
allocating GOT entries.
To ensure that no GOT entries will creep back in, add an assertion to
the decompressor linker script that will fire if the .got section has
a non-zero size.
[Arvind: move hidden.h to include/linux instead of making a copy]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200731230820.1742553-3-keescook@chromium.org
- run the checker (e.g. sparse) after the compiler
- remove unneeded cc-option tests for old compiler flags
- fix tar-pkg to install dtbs
- introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y syntax
- allow to trace functions in sub-directories of lib/
- introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y syntax
- various Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- run the checker (e.g. sparse) after the compiler
- remove unneeded cc-option tests for old compiler flags
- fix tar-pkg to install dtbs
- introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y syntax
- allow to trace functions in sub-directories of lib/
- introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y syntax
- various Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: stop filtering out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) from cc-option base
kbuild: include scripts/Makefile.* only when relevant CONFIG is enabled
kbuild: introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y
kbuild: sort hostprogs before passing it to ifneq
kbuild: move host .so build rules to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile
kbuild: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
kbuild: trace functions in subdirectories of lib/
kbuild: introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y
kbuild: do not export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
kbuild: always create directories of targets
powerpc/boot: add DTB to 'targets'
kbuild: buildtar: add dtbs support
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -ffreestanding
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protector
Revert "kbuild: Create directory for target DTB"
kbuild: run the checker after the compiler
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Add support for allocating transforms on a specific NUMA Node
- Introduce the flag CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY for storage users
Algorithms:
- Drop PMULL based ghash on arm64
- Fixes for building with clang on x86
- Add sha256 helper that does the digest in one go
- Add SP800-56A rev 3 validation checks to dh
Drivers:
- Permit users to specify NUMA node in hisilicon/zip
- Add support for i.MX6 in imx-rngc
- Add sa2ul crypto driver
- Add BA431 hwrng driver
- Add Ingenic JZ4780 and X1000 hwrng driver
- Spread IRQ affinity in inside-secure and marvell/cesa"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (157 commits)
crypto: sa2ul - Fix inconsistent IS_ERR and PTR_ERR
hwrng: core - remove redundant initialization of variable ret
crypto: x86/curve25519 - Remove unused carry variables
crypto: ingenic - Add hardware RNG for Ingenic JZ4780 and X1000
dt-bindings: RNG: Add Ingenic RNG bindings.
crypto: caam/qi2 - add module alias
crypto: caam - add more RNG hw error codes
crypto: caam/jr - remove incorrect reference to caam_jr_register()
crypto: caam - silence .setkey in case of bad key length
crypto: caam/qi2 - create ahash shared descriptors only once
crypto: caam/qi2 - fix error reporting for caam_hash_alloc
crypto: caam - remove deadcode on 32-bit platforms
crypto: ccp - use generic power management
crypto: xts - Replace memcpy() invocation with simple assignment
crypto: marvell/cesa - irq balance
crypto: inside-secure - irq balance
crypto: ecc - SP800-56A rev 3 local public key validation
crypto: dh - SP800-56A rev 3 local public key validation
crypto: dh - check validity of Z before export
lib/mpi: Add mpi_sub_ui()
...
- Fix the layering violation in the use of the EFI runtime services
availability mask in users of the 'efivars' abstraction
- Revert build fix for GCC v4.8 which is no longer supported
- Clean up some x86 EFI stub details, some of which are borderline bugs
that copy around garbage into padding fields - let's fix these
out of caution.
- Fix build issues while working on RISC-V support
- Avoid --whole-archive when linking the stub on arm64
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent-2020-07-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into master
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Various EFI fixes:
- Fix the layering violation in the use of the EFI runtime services
availability mask in users of the 'efivars' abstraction
- Revert build fix for GCC v4.8 which is no longer supported
- Clean up some x86 EFI stub details, some of which are borderline
bugs that copy around garbage into padding fields - let's fix these
out of caution.
- Fix build issues while working on RISC-V support
- Avoid --whole-archive when linking the stub on arm64"
* tag 'efi-urgent-2020-07-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: Revert "efi/x86: Fix build with gcc 4"
efi/efivars: Expose RT service availability via efivars abstraction
efi/libstub: Move the function prototypes to header file
efi/libstub: Fix gcc error around __umoddi3 for 32 bit builds
efi/libstub/arm64: link stub lib.a conditionally
efi/x86: Only copy upto the end of setup_header
efi/x86: Remove unused variables
- Fix kernel text addresses for relocatable images booting using EFI
and with KASLR disabled so that they match the vmlinux ELF binary.
- Fix unloading and unbinding of PMU driver modules.
- Fix generic mmiowb() when writeX() is called from preemptible context
(reported by the riscv folks).
- Fix ptrace hardware single-step interactions with signal handlers,
system calls and reverse debugging.
- Fix reporting of 64-bit x0 register for 32-bit tasks via 'perf_regs'.
- Add comments describing syscall entry/exit tracing ABI.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux into master
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"A batch of arm64 fixes.
Although the diffstat is a bit larger than we'd usually have at this
stage, a decent amount of it is the addition of comments describing
our syscall tracing behaviour, and also a sweep across all the modular
arm64 PMU drivers to make them rebust against unloading and unbinding.
There are a couple of minor things kicking around at the moment (CPU
errata and module PLTs for very large modules), but I'm not expecting
any significant changes now for us in 5.8.
- Fix kernel text addresses for relocatable images booting using EFI
and with KASLR disabled so that they match the vmlinux ELF binary.
- Fix unloading and unbinding of PMU driver modules.
- Fix generic mmiowb() when writeX() is called from preemptible
context (reported by the riscv folks).
- Fix ptrace hardware single-step interactions with signal handlers,
system calls and reverse debugging.
- Fix reporting of 64-bit x0 register for 32-bit tasks via
'perf_regs'.
- Add comments describing syscall entry/exit tracing ABI"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
drivers/perf: Prevent forced unbinding of PMU drivers
asm-generic/mmiowb: Allow mmiowb_set_pending() when preemptible()
arm64: Use test_tsk_thread_flag() for checking TIF_SINGLESTEP
arm64: ptrace: Use NO_SYSCALL instead of -1 in syscall_trace_enter()
arm64: syscall: Expand the comment about ptrace and syscall(-1)
arm64: ptrace: Add a comment describing our syscall entry/exit trap ABI
arm64: compat: Ensure upper 32 bits of x0 are zero on syscall return
arm64: ptrace: Override SPSR.SS when single-stepping is enabled
arm64: ptrace: Consistently use pseudo-singlestep exceptions
drivers/perf: Fix kernel panic when rmmod PMU modules during perf sampling
efi/libstub/arm64: Retain 2MB kernel Image alignment if !KASLR
Now that there's a function that calculates the SHA-256 digest of a
buffer in one step, use it instead of sha256_init() + sha256_update() +
sha256_final().
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Since commit 82046702e288 ("efi/libstub/arm64: Replace 'preferred' offset
with alignment check"), loading a relocatable arm64 kernel at a physical
address which is not 2MB aligned and subsequently booting with EFI will
leave the Image in-place, relying on the kernel to relocate itself early
during boot. In conjunction with commit dd4bc6076587 ("arm64: warn on
incorrect placement of the kernel by the bootloader"), which enables
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE by default, this effectively means that entering an
arm64 kernel loaded at an alignment smaller than 2MB with EFI (e.g. using
QEMU) will result in silent relocation at runtime.
Unfortunately, this has a subtle but confusing affect for developers
trying to inspect the PC value during a crash and comparing it to the
symbol addresses in vmlinux using tools such as 'nm' or 'addr2line';
all text addresses will be displaced by a sub-2MB offset, resulting in
the wrong symbol being identified in many cases. Passing "nokaslr" on
the command line or disabling "CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE" does not help,
since the EFI stub only copies the kernel Image to a 2MB boundary if it
is not relocatable.
Adjust the EFI stub for arm64 so that the minimum Image alignment is 2MB
unless KASLR is in use.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 5435f73d5c4a1b75, which is no longer needed now
that the minimum GCC version has been bumped to v4.9
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Commit
bf67fad19e493b ("efi: Use more granular check for availability for variable services")
introduced a check into the efivarfs, efi-pstore and other drivers that
aborts loading of the module if not all three variable runtime services
(GetVariable, SetVariable and GetNextVariable) are supported. However, this
results in efivarfs being unavailable entirely if only SetVariable support
is missing, which is only needed if you want to make any modifications.
Also, efi-pstore and the sysfs EFI variable interface could be backed by
another implementation of the 'efivars' abstraction, in which case it is
completely irrelevant which services are supported by the EFI firmware.
So make the generic 'efivars' abstraction dependent on the availibility of
the GetVariable and GetNextVariable EFI runtime services, and add a helper
'efivar_supports_writes()' to find out whether the currently active efivars
abstraction supports writes (and wire it up to the availability of
SetVariable for the generic one).
Then, use the efivar_supports_writes() helper to decide whether to permit
efivarfs to be mounted read-write, and whether to enable efi-pstore or the
sysfs EFI variable interface altogether.
Fixes: bf67fad19e493b ("efi: Use more granular check for availability for variable services")
Reported-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The prototype of the functions handle_kernel_image & efi_enter_kernel
are defined in efi-stub.c which may result in a compiler warnings if
-Wmissing-prototypes is set in gcc compiler.
Move the prototype to efistub.h to make the compiler happy.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706172609.25965-2-atish.patra@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
32bit gcc doesn't support modulo operation on 64 bit data. It results in
a __umoddi3 error while building EFI for 32 bit.
Use bitwise operations instead of modulo operations to fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625234516.31406-2-atish.patra@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Some Makefiles already pass -ffreestanding unconditionally.
For example, arch/arm64/lib/Makefile, arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile.
No problem report so far about hard-coding this option. So, we can
assume all supported compilers know -ffreestanding.
I confirmed GCC 4.8 and Clang manuals document this option.
Get rid of cc-option from -ffreestanding.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Some Makefiles already pass -fno-stack-protector unconditionally.
For example, arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile, arch/x86/xen/Makefile.
No problem report so far about hard-coding this option. So, we can
assume all supported compilers know -fno-stack-protector.
GCC 4.8 and Clang support this option (https://godbolt.org/z/_HDGzN)
Get rid of cc-option from -fno-stack-protector.
Remove CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE, which is always 'y'.
Note:
arch/mips/vdso/Makefile adds -fno-stack-protector twice, first
unconditionally, and second conditionally. I removed the second one.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
When copying the setup_header into the boot_params buffer, only the data
that is actually part of the setup_header should be copied.
efi_pe_entry() currently copies the entire second sector, which
initializes some of the fields in boot_params beyond the setup_header
with garbage (i.e. part of the real-mode boot code gets copied into
those fields).
This does not cause any issues currently because the fields that are
overwritten are padding, BIOS EDD information that won't get used, and
the E820 table which will get properly filled in later.
Fix this to only copy data that is actually part of the setup_header
structure.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Commit
987053a30016 ("efi/x86: Move command-line initrd loading to efi_main")
made the ramdisk_addr/ramdisk_size variables in efi_pe_entry unused, but
neglected to delete them.
Delete these unused variables.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
On 32-bit ARM, we may boot at HYP mode, or with the MMU and caches off
(or both), even though the EFI spec does not actually support this.
While booting at HYP mode is something we might tolerate, fiddling
with the caches is a more serious issue, as disabling the caches is
tricky to do safely from C code, and running without the Dcache makes
it impossible to support unaligned memory accesses, which is another
explicit requirement imposed by the EFI spec.
So take note of the CPU mode and MMU state in the EFI stub diagnostic
output so that we can easily diagnose any issues that may arise from
this. E.g.,
EFI stub: Entering in SVC mode with MMU enabled
Also, capture the CPSR and SCTLR system register values at EFI stub
entry, and after ExitBootServices() returns, and check whether the
MMU and Dcache were disabled at any point. If this is the case, a
diagnostic message like the following will be emitted:
efi: [Firmware Bug]: EFI stub was entered with MMU and Dcache disabled, please fix your firmware!
efi: CPSR at EFI stub entry : 0x600001d3
efi: SCTLR at EFI stub entry : 0x00c51838
efi: CPSR after ExitBootServices() : 0x600001d3
efi: SCTLR after ExitBootServices(): 0x00c50838
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
On arm64, the EFI stub is built into the kernel proper, and so the stub
can refer to its symbols directly. Therefore, the practice of using EFI
configuration tables to pass information between them is never needed,
so we can omit any code consuming such tables when building for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>