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This patch refactors the code in pump_transfers() to reprogram the registers
immediately when we have a new configuration data. The behaviour is slightly
modified:
- chip is always disabled and reenabled
- CTRL0 is always reprogrammed
This change allows to do a further refactoring and simplier conversion to use
SPI core DMA routines in the future.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The error handling is partially broken since the controller is disabled on
error and is not re-enabled until condition occurs, i.e. mode (poll, PIO/DMA),
chip (cs_change), or speed (clk_div) is changed. In the result of these changes
we will have a predictable state of the SPi controller independently on how
successfull was a previous transfer.
The patch disables interrupts and re-enables the SPI controller wherever it
needs to be done. Thus most of the time the SPI controller is kept enabled. The
runtime PM, when it will be implemented, must take care of the controller
disabling and re-enabling.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit fd316941c ("spi/pl022: disable port when unused") introduced a race,
which leads to possible driver lock up (easily reproducible on SMP).
The problem happens in giveback() function where the completion of the transfer
is signalled to SPI subsystem and then the HW SPI controller is disabled. Another
transfer might be setup in between, which brings driver in locked-up state.
Exact event sequence on SMP:
core0 core1
=> pump_transfers()
/* message->state == STATE_DONE */
=> giveback()
=> spi_finalize_current_message()
=> pl022_unprepare_transfer_hardware()
=> pl022_transfer_one_message
=> flush()
=> do_interrupt_dma_transfer()
=> set_up_next_transfer()
/* Enable SSP, turn on interrupts */
writew((readw(SSP_CR1(pl022->virtbase)) |
SSP_CR1_MASK_SSE), SSP_CR1(pl022->virtbase));
...
=> pl022_interrupt_handler()
=> readwriter()
/* disable the SPI/SSP operation */
=> writew((readw(SSP_CR1(pl022->virtbase)) &
(~SSP_CR1_MASK_SSE)), SSP_CR1(pl022->virtbase));
Lockup! SPI controller is disabled and the data will never be received. Whole
SPI subsystem is waiting for transfer ACK and blocked.
So, only signal transfer completion after disabling the controller.
Fixes: fd316941c (spi/pl022: disable port when unused)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
"flag" variable does nothing, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
PL022 Programmers model explicitely states "do not modify undefined register
bits". Correct the "all enable" interrupt mask so that it only enables defined
ones.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
According to PL022 specification, TNF bit states for "Transmit FIFO Not full".
So the logic here is inverted. But "Receive Overrun Interrupt", which is handled
here, is only triggered on Rx errors. So instead of fixing the if statement,
remove the whole message.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There was handle_err() callback introduced that is dedicated for error
handling. The patch moves error handling to this callback.
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This callback would be useful to handle an error that occurs in the generic
implementation of transfer_one_message(). The good candidate for this is to
drain FIFO and / or to terminate DMA transfers when timeout happened.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When DMA descriptor allocation fails we should not try to assign any fields in
the bad descriptor. The patch adds the necessary checks for that.
Fixes: 7063c0d942a1 (spi/dw_spi: add DMA support)
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Removing the udelay between setting and clearing the soft reset bit in
the spfi control register as it is not required.
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Maximum transfer length supported by SPFI is 65535, this is limited
by the number of bits available in SPFI TSize register to represent
the transfer size.
For transfer requests larger than the maximum supported the driver
will return an invalid argument error.
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The fourth argument of dmaengine_prep_slave_sg needs to be of the
enumeration type dma_transfer_direction instead of dma_data_direction.
Since the used enumeration values actually stay the same, this is not
an actual issue at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Additionally to the current DMA transfer the PDC allows to set up a next DMA
transfer. This is useful for larger SPI transfers.
The driver currently waits for ENDRX as end of the transfer. But ENDRX is set
when the current DMA transfer is done (RCR = 0), i.e. it doesn't include the
next DMA transfer.
Thus a subsequent SPI transfer could be started although there is currently a
transfer in progress. This can cause invalid accesses to the SPI slave devices
and to SPI transfer errors.
This issue has been observed on a hardware with a M25P128 SPI NOR flash.
So instead of ENDRX we should wait for RXBUFF. This flag is set if there is
no more DMA transfer in progress (RCR = RNCR = 0).
Signed-off-by: Torsten Fleischer <torfl6749@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The commit d297933cc7fc (spi: dw: Fix detecting FIFO depth) tries to fix the
logic of the FIFO detection based on the description on the comments. However,
there is a slight difference between numbers in TX Level and TX FIFO size.
So, by specification the FIFO size would be in a range 2-256 bytes. From TX
Level prospective it means we can set threshold in the range 0-(FIFO size - 1)
bytes. Hence there are currently two issues:
a) FIFO size 2 bytes is actually skipped since TX Level is 1 bit and could be
either 0 or 1 byte;
b) FIFO size is incorrectly decreased by 1 which already done by meaning of
TX Level register.
This patch fixes it eventually right.
Fixes: d297933cc7fc (spi: dw: Fix detecting FIFO depth)
Reviewed-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Instead of an additional reading from the register let's update it even if the
value is kept the same.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch does the following changes:
a) the calculation of clk_div is simplified to oneliner;
b) chip->clk_div is updated if clk_div is not zero, therefore the condition is
simplified by using chip->clk_div in both cases;
c) while here, the redundant parentheses are removed.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There is no need to have an additional variable to get a TX level. The patch
refactors this piece of code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There is no sense to keep a member assignment in the internal structure inside
the condition which reprograms HW. It makes code readability better if kept
outside of the condition.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The commit d58cf5ff6500 brought a second controller to the list of supported
devices and changed a number of the chip selects. Besides the previous number
was wrong anyway the mentioned patch makes it wrong again meanwhile has a
proper numbers in the commit message. Indeed, SPI1 has 5 bits and SPI2 has 2
bits, but it does not mean to have power of two of this bits as a possible
number of the chip selects. So, this patch fixes it eventually.
Fixes: d58cf5ff6500 (spi: dw-pci: describe Intel MID controllers better)
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch changes the way space is reserved in spidev's pre-allocated
TX and RX bounce buffers to avoid wasting space in the buffers for an
SPI message consisting of multiple, half-duplex transfers in different
directions.
Background:
spidev data structures have separate, pre-allocated TX and RX bounce
buffers (`spidev->tx_buffer` and `spidev->rx_buffer`) of fixed size
(`bufsiz`). The `SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(N)` ioctl processing uses a kernel
copy of the N `struct spi_ioc_transfer` elements copied from the
userspace ioctl arg pointer. In these elements: `.len` is the length of
transfer in bytes; `.rx_buf` is either a userspace pointer to a buffer
to copy the RX data to or is set to 0 to discard the data; and `.tx_buf`
is either a userspace pointer to TX data supplied by the user or is set
to 0 to transmit zeros for this transfer.
`spidev_message()` uses the array of N `struct spi_ioc_transfer`
elements to construct a kernel SPI message consisting of a `struct
spi_message` containing a linked list (allocated as an array) of N
`struct spi_transfer` elements. This involves iterating through the
`struct spi_ioc_transfer` and `struct spi_transfer` elements (variables
`u_tmp` and `k_tmp` respectively). Before the first iteration,
variables `tx_buf` and `rx_buf` point to the start of the TX and RX
bounce buffers `spidev->tx_buffer` and `spidev->rx_buffer` and variable
`total` is set to 0. These variables keep track of the next available
space in the bounce buffers and the total length of the SPI message.
Each iteration checks that there is enough room left in the buffers for
the transfer. If `u_tmp->rx_buf` is non-zero, `k_tmp->rx_buf` is set to
`rx_buf`, otherwise it remains set to NULL. If `u_tmp->tx_buf` is
non-zero, `k_tmp->tx_buf` is set to `tx_buf` and the userspace TX data
copied there, otherwise it remains set to NULL. The variables `total`,
`rx_buf` and `tx_buf` are advanced by the length of the transfer.
The "problem":
While iterating through the transfers, the local bounce buffer "free
space" pointer variables `tx_buf` and `rx_buf` are always advanced by
the length of the transfer. If `u_tmp->rx_buf` is 0 (so `k_tmp->rx_buf`
is NULL), then `rx_buf` is advanced unnecessarily and that part of
`spidev->rx_buffer` is wasted. Similarly, if `u_tmp->tx_buf` is 0 (so
`k_tmp->tx_buf` is NULL), part of `spidev->tx_buffer` is wasted.
What this patch does:
To avoid wasting space unnecessarily in the RX bounce buffer, only
advance `rx_buf` by the transfer length if `u_tmp->rx_buf` is non-zero.
Similarly, to avoid wasting space unnecessarily in the TX bounce buffer,
only advance `tx_buf` if `u_tmp->tx_buf is non-zero. To avoid pointer
subtraction, use new variables `rx_total` and `tx_total` to keep track
of the amount of space allocated in each of the bounce buffers. If
these exceed the available space, a `-EMSGSIZE` error will be returned.
Limit the total length of the transfers (tracked by variable `total`) to
`INT_MAX` instead of `bufsiz`, returning an `-EMSGSIZE` error if
exceeded. The total length is returned by `spidev_message()` on success
and we want that to be non-negative. The message size limits for the
`SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(N)` ioctl are now as follows:
(a) total length of transfers is <= INTMAX;
(b) total length of transfers with non-NULL rx_buf is <= bufsiz;
(c) total length of transfers with non-NULL tx_buf is <= bufsiz.
Some transfers may have NULL rx_buf and NULL tx_buf.
If the transfer is completed successfully by the SPI core,
`spidev_message()` iterates through the transfers to copy any RX data
from the bounce buffer back to userspace on those transfers where
`u_tmp->rx_buf` is non-zero. The variable `rx_buf` is again used to
keep track of the corresponding positions in the bounce buffer. Now it
is only advanced for those transfers that use the RX bounce buffer.
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Exynos 7 arm64 support now allows the S3C64xx SPI driver to be
compiled into an ARM64 kernel, so the cast from the [rt]x_dmach int
variable to a void* in this driver now triggers a warning.
Add a long cast to silence the compiler.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Current sh-msiof sets dma_slave_config :: slave_id field for DMAEngine,
but it is no longer needed. Let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Current rspi sets dma_slave_config :: slave_id field for DMAEngine,
but it is no longer needed. Let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Data corruption is seen while reading/writing large data from/to qspi
device because the data register is over written or read before data
is ready which is denoted by busy bit in status register. SO adding
a busy bit check before writing/reading data to/from qspi device.
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull kconfig updates from Michal Marek:
"Yann E Morin was supposed to take over kconfig maintainership, but
this hasn't happened. So I'm sending a few kconfig patches that I
collected:
- Fix for missing va_end in kconfig
- merge_config.sh displays used if given too few arguments
- s/boolean/bool/ in Kconfig files for consistency, with the plan to
only support bool in the future"
* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
kconfig: use va_end to match corresponding va_start
merge_config.sh: Display usage if given too few arguments
kconfig: use bool instead of boolean for type definition attributes
Use the normal {} instead of a macro to terminate an array.
Remove the macro too.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The driver currently only supports a single device per I2C bus since it uses
the I2C bus number to set the SPI bus number. This makes it impossible to
connect more than one chip to a single I2C bus.
We don't want to use dynamic bus numbers unconditionally since this would
result in every instantiation getting a different bus number starting with
65,535 counting down unless devicetree is configured. If devicetree is
configured, however, the SPI bus number is obtained from devicetree
data. So we can use dynamic SPI bus numbers in this case.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Marco Menchise <marco.menchise@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Converting milliseconds to jiffies by "val * HZ / 1000" is technically
ok but msecs_to_jiffies(val) is the cleaner solution and handles all
corner cases correctly.
This is only an API consolidation and should make things more readable
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int, this
patch uses the return value of wait_for_completion_timeout in the condition
directly rather than adding a additional appropriately typed variable.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int, this
patch uses the return value of wait_for_completion_timeout in the condition
directly rather than assigning it to an incorrect type variable.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int and
always returns >=0 , this patch adds a suitable return variable and
simplifies the return value checking as there is no < 0 case.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int, this
patch uses the return value of wait_for_completion_timeout in the condition
directly rather than assigning it to an incorrect type variable.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int, this
patch changes the type of m from int to unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Move the include of mach/dma.h to the legacy PXA DMA code where it is used.
This enables building spi-pxa2xx on ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int, this
patch adds an appropriate variable and fixes up the assignment. It removes
the else branch as the only thing it was doing is assigning ret = 0; - but
ret is never used thereafter so that is not needed. As the string in
dev_err already states "timeout" there is little point in printing the 0.
A typo in "trasfer" -> transfer is also fixed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
For TKT238285 hardware issue which may cause txfifo store data twice can only
be caught on i.mx6dl, we use pio mode instead of DMA mode on i.mx6dl.
Fixes: f62caccd12c17e4 (spi: spi-imx: add DMA support)
Signed-off-by: Robin Gong <b38343@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Move the check for spi->bits_per_word
before allocation, to avoid memory leak.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhuvanchandra DV <bhuvanchandra.dv@toradex.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
sh-msiof of frequency dividing does not perform the calculation, driver have
to manage setting value in the table. It is not possible to set frequency
dividing value close to the actual data in this way. This changes from
frequency dividing of table management to setting by calculation.
This driver is able to set a value close to the actual data.
Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(n) ioctl commands' argument points to an array of n
struct spi_ioc_transfer elements. The spidev's compat_ioctl handler
just converts this pointer and passes it on to the unlocked_ioctl
handler to process it.
The tx_buf and rx_buf members of struct spi_ioc_transfer are of type
__u64 and hold pointer values. A 32-bit userspace application running
in a 64-bit kernel might not have widened the 32-bit pointers correctly
for the kernel. The application might have sign-extended the pointer to
when the kernel expects it to be zero-extended, or vice versa, leading
to an -EFAULT being returned by spidev_message() if the widened pointer
is invalid.
Handle the SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(n) ioctl commands specially in the
compat_ioctl handler, calling new function spidev_compat_ioctl_message()
to handle them. This processes them in the same way as the
unlocked_ioctl handler except that it uses compat_ptr() to convert the
tx_buf and rx_buf members of each struct spi_ioc_transfer element.
To save code, factor out part of the unlocked_ioctl handler into a new
function spidev_get_ioc_message(). This checks the ioctl command code
is a valid SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(n), determines n and copies the array of n
struct spi_ioc_transfer elements from userspace into dynamically
allocated memory, returning either a pointer to the memory, an
ERR_PTR(-err) value, or NULL (for SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(0)).
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
On 1 and 2 bytes per word, the transfer of the 3 last bytes will access
memory outside tx_ptr.
Although this has not trigger any error on real hardware, we should
better fix this.
Fixes: 24ba5e593f391507 (Remove rx_fn and tx_fn pointer)
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 99082eab63449f9dfa83d5157fa6d78bfc1b04d7 since it
breaks the build due to differing implementations of iowrite() and
ioread().
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
