46716 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
c4a86165d1 NFS client updates for Linux 4.9
Highlights include:
 
 Stable bugfixes:
 - sunrpc: fix writ espace race causing stalls
 - NFS: Fix inode corruption in nfs_prime_dcache()
 - NFSv4: Don't report revoked delegations as valid in
   nfs_have_delegation()
 - NFSv4: nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() must fail if the delegation is
   invalid
 - NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
 - NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
 
 Features:
 - Add support for tracking multiple layout types with an ordered list
 - Add support for using multiple backchannel threads on the client
 - Add support for pNFS file layout session trunking
 - Delay xprtrdma use of DMA API (for device driver removal)
 - Add support for xprtrdma remote invalidation
 - Add support for larger xprtrdma inline thresholds
 - Use a scatter/gather list for sending xprtrdma RPC calls
 - Add support for the CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback
 - Improve hashing sunrpc auth_creds by using both uid and gid
 
 Bugfixes:
 - Fix xprtrdma use of DMA API
 - Validate filenames before adding to the dcache
 - Fix corruption of xdr->nwords in xdr_copy_to_scratch
 - Fix setting buffer length in xdr_set_next_buffer()
 - Don't deadlock the state manager on the SEQUENCE status flags
 - Various delegation and stateid related fixes
 - Retry operations if an interrupted slot receives EREMOTEIO
 - Make nfs boot time y2038 safe
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable bugfixes:
   - sunrpc: fix writ espace race causing stalls
   - NFS: Fix inode corruption in nfs_prime_dcache()
   - NFSv4: Don't report revoked delegations as valid in nfs_have_delegation()
   - NFSv4: nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() must fail if the delegation is invalid
   - NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
   - NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic

  Features:
   - Add support for tracking multiple layout types with an ordered list
   - Add support for using multiple backchannel threads on the client
   - Add support for pNFS file layout session trunking
   - Delay xprtrdma use of DMA API (for device driver removal)
   - Add support for xprtrdma remote invalidation
   - Add support for larger xprtrdma inline thresholds
   - Use a scatter/gather list for sending xprtrdma RPC calls
   - Add support for the CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback
   - Improve hashing sunrpc auth_creds by using both uid and gid

  Bugfixes:
   - Fix xprtrdma use of DMA API
   - Validate filenames before adding to the dcache
   - Fix corruption of xdr->nwords in xdr_copy_to_scratch
   - Fix setting buffer length in xdr_set_next_buffer()
   - Don't deadlock the state manager on the SEQUENCE status flags
   - Various delegation and stateid related fixes
   - Retry operations if an interrupted slot receives EREMOTEIO
   - Make nfs boot time y2038 safe"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (100 commits)
  NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
  fs: nfs: Make nfs boot time y2038 safe
  sunrpc: replace generic auth_cred hash with auth-specific function
  sunrpc: add RPCSEC_GSS hash_cred() function
  sunrpc: add auth_unix hash_cred() function
  sunrpc: add generic_auth hash_cred() function
  sunrpc: add hash_cred() function to rpc_authops struct
  Retry operation on EREMOTEIO on an interrupted slot
  pNFS: Fix atime updates on pNFS clients
  sunrpc: queue work on system_power_efficient_wq
  NFSv4.1: Even if the stateid is OK, we may need to recover the open modes
  NFSv4: If recovery failed for a specific open stateid, then don't retry
  NFSv4: Fix retry issues with nfs41_test/free_stateid
  NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
  NFSv4: Mark the lock and open stateids as invalid after freeing them
  NFSv4: Don't test open_stateid unless it is set
  NFSv4: nfs4_do_handle_exception() handle revoke/expiry of a single stateid
  NFS: Always call nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover() when revoking a delegation
  NFSv4: Fix a race when updating an open_stateid
  NFSv4: Fix a race in nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation()
  ...
2016-10-13 21:28:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2778556474 Some RDMA work and some good bugfixes, and two new features that could
benefit from user testing:
 
 Anna Schumacker contributed a simple NFSv4.2 COPY implementation.  COPY
 is already supported on the client side, so a call to copy_file_range()
 on a recent client should now result in a server-side copy that doesn't
 require all the data to make a round trip to the client and back.
 
 Jeff Layton implemented callbacks to notify clients when contended locks
 become available, which should reduce latency on workloads with
 contended locks.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Some RDMA work and some good bugfixes, and two new features that could
  benefit from user testing:

   - Anna Schumacker contributed a simple NFSv4.2 COPY implementation.
     COPY is already supported on the client side, so a call to
     copy_file_range() on a recent client should now result in a
     server-side copy that doesn't require all the data to make a round
     trip to the client and back.

   - Jeff Layton implemented callbacks to notify clients when contended
     locks become available, which should reduce latency on workloads
     with contended locks"

* tag 'nfsd-4.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  NFSD: Implement the COPY call
  nfsd: handle EUCLEAN
  nfsd: only WARN once on unmapped errors
  exportfs: be careful to only return expected errors.
  nfsd4: setclientid_confirm with unmatched verifier should fail
  nfsd: randomize SETCLIENTID reply to help distinguish servers
  nfsd: set the MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK flag in OPEN replies
  nfs: add a new NFS4_OPEN_RESULT_MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK constant
  nfsd: add a LRU list for blocked locks
  nfsd: have nfsd4_lock use blocking locks for v4.1+ locks
  nfsd: plumb in a CB_NOTIFY_LOCK operation
  NFSD: fix corruption in notifier registration
  svcrdma: support Remote Invalidation
  svcrdma: Server-side support for rpcrdma_connect_private
  rpcrdma: RDMA/CM private message data structure
  svcrdma: Skip put_page() when send_reply() fails
  svcrdma: Tail iovec leaves an orphaned DMA mapping
  nfsd: fix dprintk in nfsd4_encode_getdeviceinfo
  nfsd: eliminate cb_minorversion field
  nfsd: don't set a FL_LAYOUT lease for flexfiles layouts
2016-10-13 21:04:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
35a891be96 xfs: reflink update for 4.9-rc1
< XFS has gained super CoW powers! >
  ----------------------------------
         \   ^__^
          \  (oo)\_______
             (__)\       )\/\
                 ||----w |
                 ||     ||
 
 Included in this update:
 - unshare range (FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE) support for fallocate
 - copy-on-write extent size hints (FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) for fsxattr interface
 - shared extent support for XFS
 - copy-on-write support for shared extents
 - copy_file_range support
 - clone_file_range support (implements reflink)
 - dedupe_file_range support
 - defrag support for reverse mapping enabled filesystems
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Merge tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs

    < XFS has gained super CoW powers! >
     ----------------------------------
            \   ^__^
             \  (oo)\_______
                (__)\       )\/\
                    ||----w |
                    ||     ||

Pull XFS support for shared data extents from Dave Chinner:
 "This is the second part of the XFS updates for this merge cycle.  This
  pullreq contains the new shared data extents feature for XFS.

  Given the complexity and size of this change I am expecting - like the
  addition of reverse mapping last cycle - that there will be some
  follow-up bug fixes and cleanups around the -rc3 stage for issues that
  I'm sure will show up once the code hits a wider userbase.

  What it is:

  At the most basic level we are simply adding shared data extents to
  XFS - i.e. a single extent on disk can now have multiple owners. To do
  this we have to add new on-disk features to both track the shared
  extents and the number of times they've been shared. This is done by
  the new "refcount" btree that sits in every allocation group. When we
  share or unshare an extent, this tree gets updated.

  Along with this new tree, the reverse mapping tree needs to be updated
  to track each owner or a shared extent. This also needs to be updated
  ever share/unshare operation. These interactions at extent allocation
  and freeing time have complex ordering and recovery constraints, so
  there's a significant amount of new intent-based transaction code to
  ensure that operations are performed atomically from both the runtime
  and integrity/crash recovery perspectives.

  We also need to break sharing when writes hit a shared extent - this
  is where the new copy-on-write implementation comes in. We allocate
  new storage and copy the original data along with the overwrite data
  into the new location. We only do this for data as we don't share
  metadata at all - each inode has it's own metadata that tracks the
  shared data extents, the extents undergoing CoW and it's own private
  extents.

  Of course, being XFS, nothing is simple - we use delayed allocation
  for CoW similar to how we use it for normal writes. ENOSPC is a
  significant issue here - we build on the reservation code added in
  4.8-rc1 with the reverse mapping feature to ensure we don't get
  spurious ENOSPC issues part way through a CoW operation. These
  mechanisms also help minimise fragmentation due to repeated CoW
  operations. To further reduce fragmentation overhead, we've also
  introduced a CoW extent size hint, which indicates how large a region
  we should allocate when we execute a CoW operation.

  With all this functionality in place, we can hook up .copy_file_range,
  .clone_file_range and .dedupe_file_range and we gain all the
  capabilities of reflink and other vfs provided functionality that
  enable manipulation to shared extents. We also added a fallocate mode
  that explicitly unshares a range of a file, which we implemented as an
  explicit CoW of all the shared extents in a file.

  As such, it's a huge chunk of new functionality with new on-disk
  format features and internal infrastructure. It warns at mount time as
  an experimental feature and that it may eat data (as we do with all
  new on-disk features until they stabilise). We have not released
  userspace suport for it yet - userspace support currently requires
  download from Darrick's xfsprogs repo and build from source, so the
  access to this feature is really developer/tester only at this point.
  Initial userspace support will be released at the same time the kernel
  with this code in it is released.

  The new code causes 5-6 new failures with xfstests - these aren't
  serious functional failures but things the output of tests changing
  slightly due to perturbations in layouts, space usage, etc. OTOH,
  we've added 150+ new tests to xfstests that specifically exercise this
  new functionality so it's got far better test coverage than any
  functionality we've previously added to XFS.

  Darrick has done a pretty amazing job getting us to this stage, and
  special mention also needs to go to Christoph (review, testing,
  improvements and bug fixes) and Brian (caught several intricate bugs
  during review) for the effort they've also put in.

  Summary:

   - unshare range (FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE) support for fallocate

   - copy-on-write extent size hints (FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) for fsxattr
     interface

   - shared extent support for XFS

   - copy-on-write support for shared extents

   - copy_file_range support

   - clone_file_range support (implements reflink)

   - dedupe_file_range support

   - defrag support for reverse mapping enabled filesystems"

* tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (71 commits)
  xfs: convert COW blocks to real blocks before unwritten extent conversion
  xfs: rework refcount cow recovery error handling
  xfs: clear reflink flag if setting realtime flag
  xfs: fix error initialization
  xfs: fix label inaccuracies
  xfs: remove isize check from unshare operation
  xfs: reduce stack usage of _reflink_clear_inode_flag
  xfs: check inode reflink flag before calling reflink functions
  xfs: implement swapext for rmap filesystems
  xfs: refactor swapext code
  xfs: various swapext cleanups
  xfs: recognize the reflink feature bit
  xfs: simulate per-AG reservations being critically low
  xfs: don't mix reflink and DAX mode for now
  xfs: check for invalid inode reflink flags
  xfs: set a default CoW extent size of 32 blocks
  xfs: convert unwritten status of reverse mappings for shared files
  xfs: use interval query for rmap alloc operations on shared files
  xfs: add shared rmap map/unmap/convert log item types
  xfs: increase log reservations for reflink
  ...
2016-10-13 20:28:22 -07:00
Pavel Shilovsky
de74025052 CIFS: Reset read oplock to NONE if we have mandatory locks after reopen
We are already doing the same thing for an ordinary open case:
we can't keep read oplock on a file if we have mandatory byte-range
locks because pagereading can conflict with these locks on a server.
Fix it by setting oplock level to NONE.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2016-10-13 19:48:59 -05:00
Pavel Shilovsky
f2cca6a7c9 CIFS: Fix persistent handles re-opening on reconnect
openFileList of tcon can be changed while cifs_reopen_file() is called
that can lead to an unexpected behavior when we return to the loop.
Fix this by introducing a temp list for keeping all file handles that
need to be reopen.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2016-10-13 19:48:55 -05:00
Sachin Prabhu
166cea4dc3 SMB2: Separate RawNTLMSSP authentication from SMB2_sess_setup
We split the rawntlmssp authentication into negotiate and
authencate parts. We also clean up the code and add helpers.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
2016-10-13 19:48:34 -05:00
Sachin Prabhu
3baf1a7b92 SMB2: Separate Kerberos authentication from SMB2_sess_setup
Add helper functions and split Kerberos authentication off
SMB2_sess_setup.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
2016-10-13 19:48:30 -05:00
Germano Percossi
cb978ac8b8 Expose cifs module parameters in sysfs
/sys/module/cifs/parameters should display the three
other module load time configuration settings for cifs.ko

Signed-off-by: Germano Percossi <germano.percossi@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
2016-10-13 19:48:25 -05:00
Steve French
24df1483c2 Cleanup missing frees on some ioctls
Cleanup some missing mem frees on some cifs ioctls, and
clarify others to make more obvious that no data is returned.

CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
2016-10-13 19:48:20 -05:00
Steve French
834170c859 Enable previous version support
Add ioctl to query previous versions of file

Allows listing snapshots on files on SMB3 mounts.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2016-10-13 19:48:11 -05:00
Steve French
18dd8e1a65 Do not send SMB3 SET_INFO request if nothing is changing
[CIFS] We had cases where we sent a SMB2/SMB3 setinfo request with all
timestamp (and DOS attribute) fields marked as 0 (ie do not change)
e.g. on chmod or chown.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2016-10-13 19:46:51 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
e3799a210d Merge git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog
Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:

 - a new watchdog pretimeout governor framework

 - support to upload the firmware on the ziirave_wdt

 - several fixes and cleanups

* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: (26 commits)
  watchdog: imx2_wdt: add pretimeout function support
  watchdog: softdog: implement pretimeout support
  watchdog: pretimeout: add pretimeout_available_governors attribute
  watchdog: pretimeout: add option to select a pretimeout governor in runtime
  watchdog: pretimeout: add panic pretimeout governor
  watchdog: pretimeout: add noop pretimeout governor
  watchdog: add watchdog pretimeout governor framework
  watchdog: hpwdt: add support for iLO5
  fs: compat_ioctl: add pretimeout functions for watchdogs
  watchdog: add pretimeout support to the core
  watchdog: imx2_wdt: use preferred BIT macro instead of open coded values
  watchdog: st_wdt: Remove support for obsolete platforms
  watchdog: bindings: Remove obsolete platforms from dt doc.
  watchdog: mt7621_wdt: Remove assignment of dev pointer
  watchdog: rt2880_wdt: Remove assignment of dev pointer
  watchdog: constify watchdog_ops structures
  watchdog: tegra: constify watchdog_ops structures
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt: constify iTCO_wdt_pm structure
  watchdog: cadence_wdt: Fix the suspend resume
  watchdog: txx9wdt: Add missing clock (un)prepare calls for CCF
  ...
2016-10-13 16:44:20 -07:00
Benjamin Coddington
a3f9d1b58a pnfs/blocklayout: fix last_write_offset incorrectly set to page boundary
Commit 41963c10c47a35185e68cb9049f7a3493c94d2d7 sets the block layout's
last written byte to the offset of the end of the extent rather than the
end of the write which incorrectly updates the inode's size for
partial-page writes.

Fixes: 41963c10c47a ("pnfs/blocklayout: update last_write_offset atomically with extents")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-10-13 16:42:53 -04:00
David Howells
50a2c95381 afs: call->operation_ID sometimes used as __be32 sometimes as u32
call->operation_ID is sometimes being used as __be32 sometimes is being
used as u32.  Be consistent and settle on using as u32.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com.
2016-10-13 17:03:52 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
233c9edcca afs: unmapping the wrong buffer
We switched from kmap_atomic() to kmap() so the kunmap() calls need to
be updated to match.

Fixes: d001648ec7cf ('rxrpc: Don't expose skbs to in-kernel users [ver #2]')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-10-13 08:33:28 +01:00
Eric Biggers
fb4454376d fscrypto: make XTS tweak initialization endian-independent
The XTS tweak (or IV) was initialized differently on little endian and
big endian systems.  Because the ciphertext depends on the XTS tweak, it
was not possible to use an encrypted filesystem created by a little
endian system on a big endian system and vice versa, even if they shared
the same PAGE_SIZE.  Fix this by always using little endian.

This will break hypothetical big endian users of ext4 or f2fs
encryption.  However, all users we are aware of are little endian, and
it's believed that "real" big endian users are unlikely to exist yet.
So this might as well be fixed now before it's too late.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-10-12 23:30:16 -04:00
Eric Biggers
c4704a4fbe ext4: do not advertise encryption support when disabled
The sysfs file /sys/fs/ext4/features/encryption was present on kernels
compiled with CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION=n.  This was misleading because
such kernels do not actually support ext4 encryption.  Therefore, only
provide this file on kernels compiled with CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION=y.

Note: since the ext4 feature files are all hardcoded to have a contents
of "supported", it really is the presence or absence of the file that is
significant, not the contents (and this change reflects that).

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-10-12 23:24:51 -04:00
Taesoo Kim
559cce698e jbd2: fix incorrect unlock on j_list_lock
When 'jh->b_transaction == transaction' (asserted by below)

  J_ASSERT_JH(jh, (jh->b_transaction == transaction || ...

'journal->j_list_lock' will be incorrectly unlocked, since
the the lock is aquired only at the end of if / else-if
statements (missing the else case).

Signed-off-by: Taesoo Kim <tsgatesv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Fixes: 6e4862a5bb9d12be87e4ea5d9a60836ebed71d28
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+
2016-10-12 23:19:18 -04:00
Joe Perches
651e1c3b15 ext4: super.c: Update logging style using KERN_CONT
Recent commit require line continuing printks to use PR_CONT.

Update super.c to use KERN_CONT and use vsprintf extension %pV to
avoid a printk/vprintk/printk("\n") sequence as well.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-10-12 23:12:53 -04:00
Jaegeuk Kim
de0dcc40f6 f2fs: fix wrong sum_page pointer in f2fs_gc
This patch fixes using a wrong pointer for sum_page in f2fs_gc.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-10-12 16:23:36 -07:00
Chris Mason
d9ed71e545 Merge branch 'fst-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.9
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-10-12 13:16:00 -07:00
Steve French
141891f472 SMB3: Add mount parameter to allow user to override max credits
Add mount option "max_credits" to allow setting maximum SMB3
credits to any value from 10 to 64000 (default is 32000).
This can be useful to workaround servers with problems allocating
credits, or to throttle the client to use smaller amount of
simultaneous i/o or to workaround server performance issues.

Also adds a cap, so that even if the server granted us more than
65000 credits due to a server bug, we would not use that many.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
2016-10-12 12:08:33 -05:00
Steve French
52ace1ef12 fs/cifs: reopen persistent handles on reconnect
Continuous Availability features like persistent handles
require that clients reconnect their open files, not
just the sessions, soon after the network connection comes
back up, otherwise the server will throw away the state
(byte range locks, leases, deny modes) on those handles
after a timeout.

Add code to reconnect handles when use_persistent set
(e.g. Continuous Availability shares) after tree reconnect.

Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Germano Percossi <germano.percossi@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2016-10-12 12:08:33 -05:00
Steve French
3afca265b5 Clarify locking of cifs file and tcon structures and make more granular
Remove the global file_list_lock to simplify cifs/smb3 locking and
have spinlocks that more closely match the information they are
protecting.

Add new tcon->open_file_lock and file->file_info_lock spinlocks.
Locks continue to follow a heirachy,
	cifs_socket --> cifs_ses --> cifs_tcon --> cifs_file
where global tcp_ses_lock still protects socket and cifs_ses, while the
the newer locks protect the lower level structure's information
(tcon and cifs_file respectively).

CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Germano Percossi <germano.percossi@citrix.com>
2016-10-12 12:08:32 -05:00
Sachin Prabhu
d171356ff1 Fix regression which breaks DFS mounting
Patch a6b5058 results in -EREMOTE returned by is_path_accessible() in
cifs_mount() to be ignored which breaks DFS mounting.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2016-10-12 12:08:32 -05:00
Aurelien Aptel
94f8737175 fs/cifs: keep guid when assigning fid to fileinfo
When we open a durable handle we give a Globally Unique
Identifier (GUID) to the server which we must keep for later reference
e.g. when reopening persistent handles on reconnection.

Without this the GUID generated for a new persistent handle was lost and
16 zero bytes were used instead on re-opening.

Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2016-10-12 12:08:32 -05:00
Steve French
fa70b87cc6 SMB3: GUIDs should be constructed as random but valid uuids
GUIDs although random, and 16 bytes, need to be generated as
proper uuids.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reported-by: David Goebels <davidgoe@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2016-10-12 12:08:32 -05:00
Steve French
c2afb8147e Set previous session id correctly on SMB3 reconnect
Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: David Goebel <davidgoe@microsoft.com>
2016-10-12 12:08:31 -05:00
Ross Lagerwall
7d414f396c cifs: Limit the overall credit acquired
The kernel client requests 2 credits for many operations even though
they only use 1 credit (presumably to build up a buffer of credit).
Some servers seem to give the client as much credit as is requested.  In
this case, the amount of credit the client has continues increasing to
the point where (server->credits * MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) overflows in
smb2_wait_mtu_credits().

Fix this by throttling the credit requests if an set limit is reached.
For async requests where the credit charge may be > 1, request as much
credit as what is charged.
The limit is chosen somewhat arbitrarily. The Windows client
defaults to 128 credits, the Windows server allows clients up to
512 credits (or 8192 for Windows 2016), and the NetApp server
(and at least one other) does not limit clients at all.
Choose a high enough value such that the client shouldn't limit
performance.

This behavior was seen with a NetApp filer (NetApp Release 9.0RC2).

Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2016-10-12 12:08:31 -05:00
Steve French
9742805d6b Display number of credits available
In debugging smb3, it is useful to display the number
of credits available, so we can see when the server has not granted
sufficient operations for the client to make progress, or alternatively
the client has requested too many credits (as we saw in a recent bug)
so we can compare with the number of credits the server thinks
we have.

Add a /proc/fs/cifs/DebugData line to display the client view
on how many credits are available.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Reported-by: Germano Percossi <germano.percossi@citrix.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2016-10-12 12:08:31 -05:00
Steve French
6609804413 Add way to query creation time of file via cifs xattr
Add parsing for new pseudo-xattr user.cifs.creationtime file
attribute to allow backup and test applications to view
birth time of file on cifs/smb3 mounts.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
2016-10-12 12:08:31 -05:00
Steve French
a958fff242 Add way to query file attributes via cifs xattr
Add parsing for new pseudo-xattr user.cifs.dosattrib file attribute
so tools can recognize what kind of file it is, and verify if common
SMB3 attributes (system, hidden, archive, sparse, indexed etc.) are
set.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
2016-10-12 12:08:30 -05:00
Filipe Manana
d5e84fd8d0 Btrfs: fix incremental send failure caused by balance
Commit 951555856b88 ("Btrfs: send, don't bug on inconsistent snapshots")
removed some BUG_ON() statements (replacing them with returning errors
to user space and logging error messages) when a snapshot is in an
inconsistent state due to failures to update a delayed inode item (ENOMEM
or ENOSPC) after adding/updating/deleting references, xattrs or file
extent items.

However there is a case, when no errors happen, where a file extent item
can be modified without having the corresponding inode item updated. This
case happens during balance under very specific timings, when relocation
is in the stage where it updates data pointers and a leaf that contains
file extent items is COWed. When that happens file extent items get their
disk_bytenr field updated to a new value that reflects the post relocation
logical address of the extent, without updating their respective inode
items (as there is nothing that needs to be updated on them). This is
performed at relocation.c:replace_file_extents() through
relocation.c:btrfs_reloc_cow_block().

So make an incremental send deal with this case and don't do any processing
for a file extent item that got its disk_bytenr field updated by relocation,
since the extent's data is the same as the one pointed by the file extent
item in the parent snapshot.

After the recent commit mentioned above this case resulted in EIO errors
returned to user space (and an error message logged to dmesg/syslog) when
doing an incremental send, while before it, it resulted in hitting a
BUG_ON leading to the following trace:

[  952.206705] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  952.206714] kernel BUG at ../fs/btrfs/send.c:5653!
[  952.206719] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
[  952.209854] Modules linked in: st dm_mod nls_utf8 isofs fuse nf_log_ipv6 xt_pkttype xt_physdev br_netfilter nf_log_ipv4 nf_log_common xt_LOG xt_limit ebtable_filter ebtables af_packet bridge stp llc ip6t_REJECT xt_tcpudp nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_raw ipt_REJECT iptable_raw xt_CT iptable_filter ip6table_mangle nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_tables xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat joydev aes_ce_blk ablk_helper cryptd snd_intel8x0 aes_ce_cipher snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_pcm ghash_ce sha2_ce sha1_ce snd_timer snd virtio_net soundcore btrfs xor sr_mod cdrom hid_generic usbhid raid6_pq virtio_blk virtio_scsi bochs_drm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm virtio_mmio xhci_pci xhci_hcd usbcore usb_common virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio drm sg efivarfs
[  952.228333] Supported: Yes
[  952.228908] CPU: 0 PID: 12779 Comm: snapperd Not tainted 4.4.14-50-default #1
[  952.230329] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[  952.231683] task: ffff800058e94100 ti: ffff8000d866c000 task.ti: ffff8000d866c000
[  952.233279] PC is at changed_cb+0x9f4/0xa48 [btrfs]
[  952.234375] LR is at changed_cb+0x58/0xa48 [btrfs]
[  952.236552] pc : [<ffff7ffffc39de7c>] lr : [<ffff7ffffc39d4e0>] pstate: 80000145
[  952.238049] sp : ffff8000d866fa20
[  952.238732] x29: ffff8000d866fa20 x28: 0000000000000019
[  952.239840] x27: 00000000000028d5 x26: 00000000000024a2
[  952.241008] x25: 0000000000000002 x24: ffff8000e66e92f0
[  952.242131] x23: ffff8000b8c76800 x22: ffff800092879140
[  952.243238] x21: 0000000000000002 x20: ffff8000d866fb78
[  952.244348] x19: ffff8000b8f8c200 x18: 0000000000002710
[  952.245607] x17: 0000ffff90d42480 x16: ffff800000237dc0
[  952.246719] x15: 0000ffff90de7510 x14: ab000c000a2faf08
[  952.247835] x13: 0000000000577c2b x12: ab000c000b696665
[  952.248981] x11: 2e65726f632f6966 x10: 652d34366d72612f
[  952.250101] x9 : 32627572672f746f x8 : ab000c00092f1671
[  952.251352] x7 : 8000000000577c2b x6 : ffff800053eadf45
[  952.252468] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff80005e169494
[  952.253582] x3 : 0000000000000004 x2 : ffff8000d866fb78
[  952.254695] x1 : 000000000003e2a3 x0 : 000000000003e2a4
[  952.255803]
[  952.256150] Process snapperd (pid: 12779, stack limit = 0xffff8000d866c020)
[  952.257516] Stack: (0xffff8000d866fa20 to 0xffff8000d8670000)
[  952.258654] fa20: ffff8000d866fae0 ffff7ffffc308fc0 ffff800092879140 ffff8000e66e92f0
[  952.260219] fa40: 0000000000000035 ffff800055de6000 ffff8000b8c76800 ffff8000d866fb78
[  952.261745] fa60: 0000000000000002 00000000000024a2 00000000000028d5 0000000000000019
[  952.263269] fa80: ffff8000d866fae0 ffff7ffffc3090f0 ffff8000d866fae0 ffff7ffffc309128
[  952.264797] faa0: ffff800092879140 ffff8000e66e92f0 0000000000000035 ffff800055de6000
[  952.268261] fac0: ffff8000b8c76800 ffff8000d866fb78 0000000000000002 0000000000001000
[  952.269822] fae0: ffff8000d866fbc0 ffff7ffffc39ecfc ffff8000b8f8c200 ffff8000b8f8c368
[  952.271368] fb00: ffff8000b8f8c378 ffff800055de6000 0000000000000001 ffff8000ecb17500
[  952.272893] fb20: ffff8000b8c76800 ffff800092879140 ffff800062b6d000 ffff80007a9e2470
[  952.274420] fb40: ffff8000b8f8c208 0000000005784000 ffff8000580a8000 ffff8000b8f8c200
[  952.276088] fb60: ffff7ffffc39d488 00000002b8f8c368 0000000000000000 000000000003e2a4
[  952.280275] fb80: 000000000000006c ffff7ffffc39ec00 000000000003e2a4 000000000000006c
[  952.283219] fba0: ffff8000b8f8c300 0000000000000100 0000000000000001 ffff8000ecb17500
[  952.286166] fbc0: ffff8000d866fcd0 ffff7ffffc3643c0 ffff8000f8842700 0000ffff8ffe9278
[  952.289136] fbe0: 0000000040489426 ffff800055de6000 0000ffff8ffe9278 0000000040489426
[  952.292083] fc00: 000000000000011d 000000000000001d ffff80007a9e4598 ffff80007a9e43e8
[  952.294959] fc20: ffff8000b8c7693f 0000000000003b24 0000000000000019 ffff8000b8f8c218
[  952.301161] fc40: 00000001d866fc70 ffff8000b8c76800 0000000000000128 ffffffffffffff84
[  952.305749] fc60: ffff800058e941ff 0000000000003a58 ffff8000d866fcb0 ffff8000000f7390
[  952.308875] fc80: 000000000000012a 0000000000010290 ffff8000d866fc00 000000000000007b
[  952.311915] fca0: 0000000000010290 ffff800046c1b100 74732d7366727462 000001006d616572
[  952.314937] fcc0: ffff8000fffc4100 cb88537fdc8ba60e ffff8000d866fe10 ffff8000002499e8
[  952.318008] fce0: 0000000040489426 ffff8000f8842700 0000ffff8ffe9278 ffff80007a9e4598
[  952.321321] fd00: 0000ffff8ffe9278 0000000040489426 000000000000011d 000000000000001d
[  952.324280] fd20: ffff80000072c000 ffff8000d866c000 ffff8000d866fda0 ffff8000000e997c
[  952.327156] fd40: ffff8000fffc4180 00000000000031ed ffff8000fffc4180 ffff800046c1b7d4
[  952.329895] fd60: 0000000000000140 0000ffff907ea170 000000000000011d 00000000000000dc
[  952.334641] fd80: ffff80000072c000 ffff8000d866c000 0000000000000000 0000000000000002
[  952.338002] fda0: ffff8000d866fdd0 ffff8000000ebacc ffff800046c1b080 ffff800046c1b7d4
[  952.340724] fdc0: ffff8000d866fdf0 ffff8000000db67c 0000000000000040 ffff800000e69198
[  952.343415] fde0: 0000ffff8ffea790 00000000000031ed ffff8000d866fe20 ffff800000254000
[  952.346101] fe00: 000000000000001d 0000000000000004 ffff8000d866fe90 ffff800000249d3c
[  952.348980] fe20: ffff8000f8842700 0000000000000000 ffff8000f8842701 0000000000000008
[  952.351696] fe40: ffff8000d866fe70 0000000000000008 ffff8000d866fe90 ffff800000249cf8
[  952.354387] fe60: ffff8000f8842700 0000ffff8ffe9170 ffff8000f8842701 0000000000000008
[  952.357083] fe80: 0000ffff8ffe9278 ffff80008ff85500 0000ffff8ffe90c0 ffff800000085c84
[  952.359800] fea0: 0000000000000000 0000ffff8ffe9170 ffffffffffffffff 0000ffff90d473bc
[  952.365351] fec0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000015 0000000000000008 0000000040489426
[  952.369550] fee0: 0000ffff8ffe9278 0000ffff907ea790 0000ffff907ea170 0000ffff907ea790
[  952.372416] ff00: 0000ffff907ea170 0000000000000000 000000000000001d 0000000000000004
[  952.375223] ff20: 0000ffff90a32220 00000000003d0f00 0000ffff907ea0a0 0000ffff8ffe8f30
[  952.378099] ff40: 0000ffff9100f554 0000ffff91147000 0000ffff91117bc0 0000ffff90d473b0
[  952.381115] ff60: 0000ffff9100f620 0000ffff880069b0 0000ffff8ffe9170 0000ffff8ffe91a0
[  952.384003] ff80: 0000ffff8ffe9160 0000ffff8ffe9140 0000ffff88006990 0000ffff8ffe9278
[  952.386860] ffa0: 0000ffff88008a60 0000ffff8ffe9480 0000ffff88014ca0 0000ffff8ffe90c0
[  952.389654] ffc0: 0000ffff910be8e8 0000ffff8ffe90c0 0000ffff90d473bc 0000000000000000
[  952.410986] ffe0: 0000000000000008 000000000000001d 6e2079747265706f 72616d223d656d61
[  952.415497] Call trace:
[  952.417403] [<ffff7ffffc39de7c>] changed_cb+0x9f4/0xa48 [btrfs]
[  952.420023] [<ffff7ffffc308fc0>] btrfs_compare_trees+0x500/0x6b0 [btrfs]
[  952.422759] [<ffff7ffffc39ecfc>] btrfs_ioctl_send+0xb4c/0xe10 [btrfs]
[  952.425601] [<ffff7ffffc3643c0>] btrfs_ioctl+0x374/0x29a4 [btrfs]
[  952.428031] [<ffff8000002499e8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x33c/0x600
[  952.430360] [<ffff800000249d3c>] SyS_ioctl+0x90/0xa4
[  952.432552] [<ffff800000085c84>] el0_svc_naked+0x38/0x3c
[  952.434803] Code: 2a1503e0 17fffdac b9404282 17ffff28 (d4210000)
[  952.437457] ---[ end trace 9afd7090c466cf15 ]---

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-10-12 10:41:01 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a379f71a30 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few block updates that fell in my lap

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch

 - autofs

 - ipc

 - a ton of misc other things

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (100 commits)
  mm: split gfp_mask and mapping flags into separate fields
  fs: use mapping_set_error instead of opencoded set_bit
  treewide: remove redundant #include <linux/kconfig.h>
  hung_task: allow hung_task_panic when hung_task_warnings is 0
  kthread: add kerneldoc for kthread_create()
  kthread: better support freezable kthread workers
  kthread: allow to modify delayed kthread work
  kthread: allow to cancel kthread work
  kthread: initial support for delayed kthread work
  kthread: detect when a kthread work is used by more workers
  kthread: add kthread_destroy_worker()
  kthread: add kthread_create_worker*()
  kthread: allow to call __kthread_create_on_node() with va_list args
  kthread/smpboot: do not park in kthread_create_on_cpu()
  kthread: kthread worker API cleanup
  kthread: rename probe_kthread_data() to kthread_probe_data()
  scripts/tags.sh: enable code completion in VIM
  mm: kmemleak: avoid using __va() on addresses that don't have a lowmem mapping
  kdump, vmcoreinfo: report memory sections virtual addresses
  ipc/sem.c: add cond_resched in exit_sme
  ...
2016-10-11 17:34:10 -07:00
Michal Hocko
5114a97a8b fs: use mapping_set_error instead of opencoded set_bit
The mapping_set_error() helper sets the correct AS_ flag for the mapping
so there is no reason to open code it.  Use the helper directly.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: be honest about conversion from -ENXIO to -EIO]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160912111608.2588-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:33 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
97139d4a6f treewide: remove redundant #include <linux/kconfig.h>
Kernel source files need not include <linux/kconfig.h> explicitly
because the top Makefile forces to include it with:

  -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h

This commit removes explicit includes except the following:

  * arch/s390/include/asm/facilities_src.h
  * tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kernel.h

These two are used for host programs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473656164-11929-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:33 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
086e774a57 pipe: cap initial pipe capacity according to pipe-max-size limit
This is a patch that provides behavior that is more consistent, and
probably less surprising to users. I consider the change optional, and
welcome opinions about whether it should be applied.

By default, pipes are created with a capacity of 64 kiB.  However,
/proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size may be set smaller than this value.  In this
scenario, an unprivileged user could thus create a pipe whose initial
capacity exceeds the limit. Therefore, it seems logical to cap the
initial pipe capacity according to the value of pipe-max-size.

The test program shown earlier in this patch series can be used to
demonstrate the effect of the change brought about with this patch:

    # cat /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
    1048576
    # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1
    Initial pipe capacity: 65536
    # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
    # cat /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
    16384
    # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1
    Initial pipe capacity: 16384
    # ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1
    Initial pipe capacity: 65536

The last two executions of 'test_F_SETPIPE_SZ' show that pipe-max-size
caps the initial allocation for a new pipe for unprivileged users, but
not for privileged users.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/31dc7064-2a17-9c5b-1df1-4e3012ee992c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:32 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
9c87bcf0a3 pipe: make account_pipe_buffers() return a value, and use it
This is an optional patch, to provide a small performance
improvement.  Alter account_pipe_buffers() so that it returns the
new value in user->pipe_bufs. This means that we can refactor
too_many_pipe_buffers_soft() and too_many_pipe_buffers_hard() to
avoid the costs of repeated use of atomic_long_read() to get the
value user->pipe_bufs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/93e5f193-1e5e-3e1f-3a20-eae79b7e1310@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:32 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
a005ca0e68 pipe: fix limit checking in alloc_pipe_info()
The limit checking in alloc_pipe_info() (used by pipe(2) and when
opening a FIFO) has the following problems:

(1) When checking capacity required for the new pipe, the checks against
    the limit in /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} are made
    against existing consumption, and exclude the memory required for
    the new pipe capacity. As a consequence: (1) the memory allocation
    throttling provided by the soft limit does not kick in quite as
    early as it should, and (2) the user can overrun the hard limit.

(2) As currently implemented, accounting and checking against the limits
    is done as follows:

    (a) Test whether the user has exceeded the limit.
    (b) Make new pipe buffer allocation.
    (c) Account new allocation against the limits.

    This is racey. Multiple processes may pass point (a) simultaneously,
    and then allocate pipe buffers that are accounted for only in step
    (c).  The race means that the user's pipe buffer allocation could be
    pushed over the limit (by an arbitrary amount, depending on how
    unlucky we were in the race). [Thanks to Vegard Nossum for spotting
    this point, which I had missed.]

This patch addresses the above problems as follows:

* Alter the checks against limits to include the memory required for the
  new pipe.
* Re-order the accounting step so that it precedes the buffer allocation.
  If the accounting step determines that a limit has been reached, revert
  the accounting and cause the operation to fail.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8ff3e9f9-23f6-510c-644f-8e70cd1c0bd9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:32 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
09b4d19900 pipe: simplify logic in alloc_pipe_info()
Replace an 'if' block that covers most of the code in this function
with a 'goto'. This makes the code a little simpler to read, and also
simplifies the next patch (fix limit checking in alloc_pipe_info())

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/aef030c1-0257-98a9-4988-186efa48530c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:32 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
b0b91d18e2 pipe: fix limit checking in pipe_set_size()
The limit checking in pipe_set_size() (used by fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ))
has the following problems:

(1) When increasing the pipe capacity, the checks against the limits in
    /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} are made against existing
    consumption, and exclude the memory required for the increased pipe
    capacity. The new increase in pipe capacity can then push the total
    memory used by the user for pipes (possibly far) over a limit. This
    can also trigger the problem described next.

(2) The limit checks are performed even when the new pipe capacity is
    less than the existing pipe capacity. This can lead to problems if a
    user sets a large pipe capacity, and then the limits are lowered,
    with the result that the user will no longer be able to decrease the
    pipe capacity.

(3) As currently implemented, accounting and checking against the
    limits is done as follows:

    (a) Test whether the user has exceeded the limit.
    (b) Make new pipe buffer allocation.
    (c) Account new allocation against the limits.

    This is racey. Multiple processes may pass point (a)
    simultaneously, and then allocate pipe buffers that are accounted
    for only in step (c).  The race means that the user's pipe buffer
    allocation could be pushed over the limit (by an arbitrary amount,
    depending on how unlucky we were in the race). [Thanks to Vegard
    Nossum for spotting this point, which I had missed.]

This patch addresses the above problems as follows:

* Perform checks against the limits only when increasing a pipe's
  capacity; an unprivileged user can always decrease a pipe's capacity.
* Alter the checks against limits to include the memory required for
  the new pipe capacity.
* Re-order the accounting step so that it precedes the buffer
  allocation. If the accounting step determines that a limit has
  been reached, revert the accounting and cause the operation to fail.

The program below can be used to demonstrate problems 1 and 2, and the
effect of the fix. The program takes one or more command-line arguments.
The first argument specifies the number of pipes that the program should
create. The remaining arguments are, alternately, pipe capacities that
should be set using fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ), and sleep intervals (in
seconds) between the fcntl() operations. (The sleep intervals allow the
possibility to change the limits between fcntl() operations.)

Problem 1
=========

Using the test program on an unpatched kernel, we first set some
limits:

    # echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft
    # echo 1000000000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
    # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard    # 40.96 MB

Then show that we can set a pipe with capacity (100MB) that is
over the hard limit

    # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 100000000
    Initial pipe capacity: 65536
        Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 100000000 bytes
            F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 134217728

Now set the capacity to 100MB twice. The second call fails (which is
probably surprising to most users, since it seems like a no-op):

    # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 100000000 0 100000000
    Initial pipe capacity: 65536
        Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 100000000 bytes
            F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 134217728
        Loop 2: set pipe capacity to 100000000 bytes
            Loop 2, pipe 0: F_SETPIPE_SZ failed: fcntl: Operation not permitted

With a patched kernel, setting a capacity over the limit fails at the
first attempt:

    # echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft
    # echo 1000000000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
    # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard
    # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 100000000
    Initial pipe capacity: 65536
        Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 100000000 bytes
            Loop 1, pipe 0: F_SETPIPE_SZ failed: fcntl: Operation not permitted

There is a small chance that the change to fix this problem could
break user-space, since there are cases where fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ)
calls that previously succeeded might fail. However, the chances are
small, since (a) the pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} limits are new (in
4.5), and the default soft/hard limits are high/unlimited.  Therefore,
it seems warranted to make these limits operate more precisely (and
behave more like what users probably expect).

Problem 2
=========

Running the test program on an unpatched kernel, we first set some limits:

    # getconf PAGESIZE
    4096
    # echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft
    # echo 1000000000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
    # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard    # 40.96 MB

Now perform two fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ) operations on a single pipe,
first setting a pipe capacity (10MB), sleeping for a few seconds,
during which time the hard limit is lowered, and then set pipe
capacity to a smaller amount (5MB):

    # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 10000000 15 5000000 &
    [1] 748
    # Initial pipe capacity: 65536
        Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 10000000 bytes
            F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 16777216
            Sleeping 15 seconds

    # echo 1000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard      # 4.096 MB
    #     Loop 2: set pipe capacity to 5000000 bytes
            Loop 2, pipe 0: F_SETPIPE_SZ failed: fcntl: Operation not permitted

In this case, the user should be able to lower the limit.

With a kernel that has the patch below, the second fcntl()
succeeds:

    # echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft
    # echo 1000000000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
    # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard
    # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 10000000 15 5000000 &
    [1] 3215
    # Initial pipe capacity: 65536
    #     Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 10000000 bytes
            F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 16777216
            Sleeping 15 seconds

    # echo 1000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard

    #     Loop 2: set pipe capacity to 5000000 bytes
            F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 8388608

8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---

/* test_F_SETPIPE_SZ.c

   (C) 2016, Michael Kerrisk; licensed under GNU GPL version 2 or later

   Test operation of fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ) for setting pipe capacity
   and interactions with limits defined by /proc/sys/fs/pipe-* files.
*/

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int (*pfd)[2];
    int npipes;
    int pcap, rcap;
    int j, p, s, stime, loop;

    if (argc < 2) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s num-pipes "
                "[pipe-capacity sleep-time]...\n", argv[0]);
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    npipes = atoi(argv[1]);

    pfd = calloc(npipes, sizeof (int [2]));
    if (pfd == NULL) {
        perror("calloc");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    for (j = 0; j < npipes; j++) {
        if (pipe(pfd[j]) == -1) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Loop %d: pipe() failed: ", j);
            perror("pipe");
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    }

    printf("Initial pipe capacity: %d\n", fcntl(pfd[0][0], F_GETPIPE_SZ));

    for (j = 2; j < argc; j += 2 ) {
        loop = j / 2;
        pcap = atoi(argv[j]);
        printf("    Loop %d: set pipe capacity to %d bytes\n", loop, pcap);

        for (p = 0; p < npipes; p++) {
            s = fcntl(pfd[p][0], F_SETPIPE_SZ, pcap);
            if (s == -1) {
                fprintf(stderr, "        Loop %d, pipe %d: F_SETPIPE_SZ "
                        "failed: ", loop, p);
                perror("fcntl");
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }

            if (p == 0) {
                printf("        F_SETPIPE_SZ returned %d\n", s);
                rcap = s;
            } else {
                if (s != rcap) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "        Loop %d, pipe %d: F_SETPIPE_SZ "
                            "unexpected return: %d\n", loop, p, s);
                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                }
            }

            stime = (j + 1 < argc) ? atoi(argv[j + 1]) : 0;
            if (stime > 0) {
                printf("        Sleeping %d seconds\n", stime);
                sleep(stime);
            }
        }
    }

    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---

Patch history:

v2
   * Switch order of test in 'if' statement to avoid function call
      (to capability()) in normal path. [This is a fix to a preexisting
      wart in the code. Thanks to Willy Tarreau]
    * Perform (size > pipe_max_size) check before calling
      account_pipe_buffers().  [Thanks to Vegard Nossum]
      Quoting Vegard:

        The potential problem happens if the user passes a very large number
        which will overflow pipe->user->pipe_bufs.

        On 32-bit, sizeof(int) == sizeof(long), so if they pass arg = INT_MAX
        then round_pipe_size() returns INT_MAX. Although it's true that the
        accounting is done in terms of pages and not bytes, so you'd need on
        the order of (1 << 13) = 8192 processes hitting the limit at the same
        time in order to make it overflow, which seems a bit unlikely.

        (See https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/12/215 for another discussion on the
        limit checking)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1e464945-536b-2420-798b-e77b9c7e8593@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:32 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
3734a13b96 pipe: refactor argument for account_pipe_buffers()
This is a preparatory patch for following work. account_pipe_buffers()
performs accounting in the 'user_struct'. There is no need to pass a
pointer to a 'pipe_inode_info' struct (which is then dereferenced to
obtain a pointer to the 'user' field). Instead, pass a pointer directly
to the 'user_struct'. This change is needed in preparation for a
subsequent patch that the fixes the limit checking in alloc_pipe_info()
(and the resulting code is a little more logical).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7277bf8c-a6fc-4a7d-659c-f5b145c981ab@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
d37d416664 pipe: move limit checking logic into pipe_set_size()
This is a preparatory patch for following work. Move the F_SETPIPE_SZ
limit-checking logic from pipe_fcntl() into pipe_set_size().  This
simplifies the code a little, and allows for reworking required in
a later patch that fixes the limit checking in pipe_set_size()

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3701b2c5-2c52-2c3e-226d-29b9deb29b50@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
f491bd7111 pipe: relocate round_pipe_size() above pipe_set_size()
Patch series "pipe: fix limit handling", v2.

When changing a pipe's capacity with fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ), various limits
defined by /proc/sys/fs/pipe-* files are checked to see if unprivileged
users are exceeding limits on memory consumption.

While documenting and testing the operation of these limits I noticed
that, as currently implemented, these checks have a number of problems:

(1) When increasing the pipe capacity, the checks against the limits
    in /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} are made against
    existing consumption, and exclude the memory required for the
    increased pipe capacity. The new increase in pipe capacity can then
    push the total memory used by the user for pipes (possibly far) over
    a limit. This can also trigger the problem described next.

(2) The limit checks are performed even when the new pipe capacity
    is less than the existing pipe capacity. This can lead to problems
    if a user sets a large pipe capacity, and then the limits are
    lowered, with the result that the user will no longer be able to
    decrease the pipe capacity.

(3) As currently implemented, accounting and checking against the
    limits is done as follows:

    (a) Test whether the user has exceeded the limit.
    (b) Make new pipe buffer allocation.
    (c) Account new allocation against the limits.

    This is racey. Multiple processes may pass point (a) simultaneously,
    and then allocate pipe buffers that are accounted for only in step
    (c).  The race means that the user's pipe buffer allocation could be
    pushed over the limit (by an arbitrary amount, depending on how
    unlucky we were in the race). [Thanks to Vegard Nossum for spotting
    this point, which I had missed.]

This patch series addresses these three problems.

This patch (of 8):

This is a minor preparatory patch.  After subsequent patches,
round_pipe_size() will be called from pipe_set_size(), so place
round_pipe_size() above pipe_set_size().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/91a91fdb-a959-ba7f-b551-b62477cc98a1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
fcc24534b0 autofs: refactor ioctl fn vector in iookup_dev_ioctl()
cmd part of this struct is the same as an index of itself within
_ioctls[]. In fact this cmd is unused, so we can drop this part.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160831033414.9910.66697.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
962ca7cfbd autofs: remove possibly misleading /* #define DEBUG */
Having this in autofs_i.h gives illusion that uncommenting this enables
pr_debug(), but it doesn't enable all the pr_debug() in autofs because
inclusion order matters.

XFS has the same DEBUG macro in its core header fs/xfs/xfs.h, however XFS
seems to have a rule to include this prior to other XFS headers as well as
kernel headers.  This is not the case with autofs, and DEBUG could be
enabled via Makefile, so autofs should just get rid of this comment to
make the code less confusing.  It's a comment, so there is literally no
functional difference.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160831033409.9910.77067.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
390855547c autofs: fix print format for ioctl warning message
All other warnings use "cmd(0x%08x)" and this is the only one with
"cmd(%d)".  (below comes from my userspace debug program, but not
automount daemon)

[ 1139.905676] autofs4:pid:1640:check_dev_ioctl_version: ioctl control interface version mismatch: kernel(1.0), user(0.0), cmd(-1072131215)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160812024851.12352.75458.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <ikent@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00
Ian Kent
d9e1923207 autofs: add autofs_dev_ioctl_version() for AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMD
No functional changes, based on the following justification.

1. Make the code more consistent using the ioctl vector _ioctls[],
   rather than assigning NULL only for this ioctl command.
2. Remove goto done; for better maintainability in the long run.
3. The existing code is based on the fact that validate_dev_ioctl()
   sets ioctl version for any command, but AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMD
   should explicitly set it regardless of the default behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160812024846.12352.9885.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <ikent@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00
Ian Kent
aa8419367b autofs: fix dev ioctl number range check
The count of miscellaneous device ioctls in fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h is wrong.

The number of ioctls is the difference between AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMD
and AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_ISMOUNTPOINT_CMD (14) not the difference between
AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT and 11 (21).

[kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com: fix typo that made the count macro negative]
 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160831033420.9910.16809.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160812024841.12352.11975.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
b6e3795a06 autofs: fix pr_debug() message
This isn't a return value, so change the message to indicate the status is
the result of may_umount().

(or locate pr_debug() after put_user() with the same message)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160812024836.12352.74628.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <ikent@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:31 -07:00