Commit Graph

250 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
James Smart
0951338d96 nvme: allow timed-out ios to retry
Currently the nvme_req_needs_retry() applies several checks to see if
a retry is allowed. On of those is whether the current time has exceeded
the start time of the io plus the timeout length. This check, if an io
times out, means there is never a retry allowed for the io. Which means
applications see the io failure.

Remove this check and allow the io to timeout, like it does on other
protocols, and retries to be made.

On the FC transport, a frame can be lost for an individual io, and there
may be no other errors that escalate for the connection/association.
The io will timeout, which causes the transport to escalate into creating
a new association, but the io that timed out, due to this retry logic, has
already failed back to the application and things are hosed.

Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-09-25 08:56:05 -06:00
James Smart
cd48282cc7 nvme: stop aer posting if controller state not live
If an nvme async_event command completes, in most cases, a new
async event is posted. However, if the controller enters a
resetting or reconnecting state, there is nothing to block the
scheduled work element from posting the async event again. Nor are
there calls from the transport to stop async events when an
association dies.

In the case of FC, where the association is torn down, the aer must
be aborted on the FC link and completes through the normal job
completion path. Thus the terminated async event ends up being
rescheduled even though the controller isn't in a valid state for
the aer, and the reposting gets the transport into a partially torn
down data structure.

It's possible to hit the scenario on rdma, although much less likely
due to an aer completing right as the association is terminated and
as the association teardown reclaims the blk requests via
nvme_cancel_request() so its immediate, not a link-related action
like on FC.

Fix by putting controller state checks in both the async event
completion routine where it schedules the async event and in the
async event work routine before it calls into the transport. It's
effectively a "stop_async_events()" behavior.  The transport, when
it creates a new association with the subsystem will transition
the state back to live and is already restarting the async event
posting.

Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
[hch: remove taking a lock over reading the controller state]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-09-25 08:56:05 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
044a9df1a7 nvme-pci: implement the HMB entry number and size limitations
Adds support for the new Host Memory Buffer Minimum Descriptor Entry Size
and Host Memory Maximum Descriptors Entries field that were added in
TP 4002 HMB Enhancements.  These allow the controller to advertise
limits for the usual number of segments in the host memory buffer, as
well as a minimum usable per-segment size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2017-09-11 12:29:40 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
608cc4b14a nvme: fix lightnvm check
nvme_nvm_ns_supported assumes every device is a pci_dev, which leads to
reading an incorrect field, or possible even a dereference of unallocated
memory for fabrics controllers.

Fix this by introducing a quirk for lighnvm capable devices instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-09-11 12:29:36 -04:00
Keith Busch
63263d60e0 nvme: Use metadata for passthrough commands
The ioctls' struct allows the user to provide a metadata address and
length for a passthrough command. This patch uses these values that were
previously ignored and deletes the now unused wrapper function.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-30 14:59:35 +02:00
Keith Busch
485783ca63 nvme: Make nvme user functions static
These functions are used only locally in the nvme core.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-30 14:59:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
1cad65620f nvme: factor metadata handling out of __nvme_submit_user_cmd
Keep the metadata code in a separate helper instead of making the
main function more complicated.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-30 14:59:30 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
1d5df6af8c nvme: don't blindly overwrite identifiers on disk revalidate
Instead validate that these identifiers do not change, as that is
prohibited by the specification.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2017-08-29 10:23:04 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cdbff4f26b nvme: remove nvme_revalidate_ns
The function is used in two places, and the shared code for those will
diverge later in this series.

Instead factor out a new helper to get the ids for a namespace, simplify
the calling conventions for nvme_identify_ns and just open code the
sequence.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-08-29 10:22:39 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
0a72bbba49 nvme: allow calling nvme_change_ctrl_state from irq context
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-08-29 10:22:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a751da3394 nvme: report more detailed status codes to the block layer
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-08-29 10:22:18 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen
07fbd32a6b nvme: honor RTD3 Entry Latency for shutdowns
If an NVMe controller reports RTD3 Entry Latency larger than
shutdown_timeout, up to a maximum of 60 seconds, use that value to set
the shutdown timer. Otherwise fall back to the module parameter which
defaults to 5 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
[hch: removed do_div, made transition time local scope]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-28 23:00:44 +03:00
Max Gurtovoy
60b43f627a nvme: rename AMS symbolic constants to fit specification
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-28 23:00:39 +03:00
Sagi Grimberg
caaa15c509 nvme: fix identify namespace logging
Use ctrl->device and lose the func name.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-28 23:00:38 +03:00
Jon Derrick
dbf86b3900 nvme: add support for NVMe 1.3 Timestamp Feature
NVME's Timestamp feature allows controllers to be aware of the epoch
time in milliseconds. This patch adds the set features hook for various
transports through the identify path, so that resets and resumes can
update the controller as necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
[hch: rebased on top of nvme-4.13 error handling changes,
      changed nvme_configure_timestamp to return the status]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-28 21:38:18 +02:00
Arnav Dawn
62346eaeb2 nvme: define NVME_NSID_ALL
Define the constant "0xffffffff" (used as nsid for all namespaces)
as NVME_NSID_ALL.

Signed-off-by: Arnav Dawn <a.dawn@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-08-28 21:38:17 +02:00
Arnav Dawn
b6dccf7fae nvme: add support for FW activation without reset
This patch adds support for handling Fw activation without reset
On completion of FW-activation-starting AER, all queues are
paused till CSTS.PP is cleared or timed out (exceeds max time for
fw activtion MTFA). If device fails to clear CSTS.PP within MTFA,
driver issues reset controller.

Signed-off-by: Arnav Dawn <a.dawn@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-08-28 21:38:17 +02:00
Jens Axboe
cd996fb47c Linux 4.13-rc7
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Merge tag 'v4.13-rc7' into for-4.14/block-postmerge

Linux 4.13-rc7

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-28 13:00:44 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
74d46992e0 block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O.  The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open.  Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device.  But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
Kwan (Hingkwan) Huen-SSI
a082b42628 nvme: fix directive command numd calculation
The numd field of directive receive command takes number of dwords to
transfer. This fix has the correct calculation for numd.

Signed-off-by: Kwan (Hingkwan) Huen-SSI <kwan.huen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-10 19:53:44 +02:00
Keith Busch
634b832590 nvme: fix nvme reset command timeout handling
We need to return an error if a timeout occurs on any NVMe command during
initialization. Without this, the nvme reset work will be stuck. A timeout
will have a negative error code, meaning we need to stop initializing
the controller. All postitive returns mean the controller is still usable.

bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196325

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Peres <martin.peres@intel.com>
[jth consolidated cleanup path ]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-10 19:53:38 +02:00
Martin Wilck
758f373558 nvme: strip trailing 0-bytes in wwid_show
Some broken controllers (such as earlier Linux targets) pad model or
serial fields with 0-bytes rather than spaces. The NVMe spec disallows
0 bytes in "ASCII" fields.  Thus strip trailing 0-bytes, too. Also make
sure that we get no underflow for pathological input.

Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-08-10 10:43:31 +02:00
Scott Bauer
7dd1ab163c nvme: validate admin queue before unquiesce
With a misbehaving controller it's possible we'll never
enter the live state and create an admin queue. When we
fail out of reset work it's possible we failed out early
enough without setting up the admin queue. We tear down
queues after a failed reset, but needed to do some more
sanitization.

Fixes 443bd90f2c: "nvme: host: unquiesce queue in nvme_kill_queues()"

[  189.650995] nvme nvme1: pci function 0000:0b:00.0
[  317.680055] nvme nvme0: Device not ready; aborting reset
[  317.680183] nvme nvme0: Removing after probe failure status: -19
[  317.681258] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
[  317.681397] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
[  317.682984] CPU: 3 PID: 477 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc1+ #5
[  317.683112] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z170X-UD5/Z170X-UD5-CF, BIOS F5 03/07/2016
[  317.683284] Workqueue: events nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work [nvme]
[  317.683398] task: ffff8803b0990000 task.stack: ffff8803c2ef0000
[  317.683516] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_unquiesce_queue+0x2b/0xa0
[  317.683614] RSP: 0018:ffff8803c2ef7d40 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  317.683716] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff1006fbdcde3
[  317.683847] RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: 1ffff1006f5a9245 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  317.683978] RBP: ffff8803c2ef7d58 R08: 1ffff1007bcdc974 R09: 0000000000000000
[  317.684108] R10: 1ffff1007bcdc975 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000001c0
[  317.684239] R13: ffff88037ad49228 R14: ffff88037ad492d0 R15: ffff88037ad492e0
[  317.684371] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8803de6c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  317.684519] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  317.684627] CR2: 0000002d1860c000 CR3: 000000045b40d000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
[  317.684758] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  317.684888] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  317.685018] Call Trace:
[  317.685084]  nvme_kill_queues+0x4d/0x170 [nvme_core]
[  317.685185]  nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work+0x3a/0x90 [nvme]
[  317.685289]  process_one_work+0x771/0x1170
[  317.685372]  worker_thread+0xde/0x11e0
[  317.685452]  ? pci_mmcfg_check_reserved+0x110/0x110
[  317.685550]  kthread+0x2d3/0x3d0
[  317.685617]  ? process_one_work+0x1170/0x1170
[  317.685704]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0xc0/0xc0
[  317.685785]  ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30
[  317.685798] Code: 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 e5 41 54 4c 8d a7 c0 01 00 00 53 48 89 fb 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 48 83 ec 08 <80> 3c 02 00 75 50 48 8b bb c0 01 00 00 e8 33 8a f9 00 0f ba b3
[  317.685872] RIP: blk_mq_unquiesce_queue+0x2b/0xa0 RSP: ffff8803c2ef7d40
[  317.685908] ---[ end trace a3f8704150b1e8b4 ]---

Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-07-26 17:41:41 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
6484f5d16f nvme: also provide a UUID in the WWID sysfs attribute
The WWID sysfs attribute can provide multiple means of a World Wide ID
for a NVMe device. It can either be a NGUID, a EUI-64 or a concatenation
of VID, Serial Number, Model and the Namespace ID in this order of
preference.

If the target also sends us a UUID use the UUID for identification and
give it the highest priority.

This eases generation of /dev/disk/by-* symlinks.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-07-25 17:58:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
dc1a0afbac nvme: fix byte swapping in the streams code
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-20 08:41:56 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
d09f2b45f3 nvme: split nvme_uninit_ctrl into stop and uninit
Usually before we teardown the controller we want to:
1. complete/cancel any ctrl inflight works
2. remove ctrl namespaces (only for removal though, resets
   shouldn't remove any namespaces).

but we do not want to destroy the controller device as
we might use it for logging during the teardown stage.

This patch adds nvme_start_ctrl() which queues inflight
controller works (aen, ns scan, queue start and keep-alive
if kato is set) and nvme_stop_ctrl() which cancels the works
namespace removal is left to the callers to handle.

Move nvme_uninit_ctrl after we are done with the
controller device.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-07-06 09:49:42 +03:00
Sagi Grimberg
8d7b8fafad nvme: kick requeue list when requeueing a request instead of when starting the queues
When we requeue a request, we can always insert the request
back to the scheduler instead of doing it when restarting
the queues and kicking the requeue work, so get rid of
the requeue kick in nvme (core and drivers).

Also, now there is no need start hw queues in nvme_kill_queues
We don't stop the hw queues anymore, so no need to
start them.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-07-06 09:48:59 +03:00
Christoph Hellwig
49d3d50b0d nvme: simplify nvme_dev_attrs_are_visible
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-28 08:14:13 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
180de00700 nvme: read the subsystem NQN from Identify Controller
NVMe 1.2.1 or later requires controllers to provide a subsystem NQN in the
Identify controller data structures.  Use this NQN for the subsysnqn
sysfs attribute by storing it in the nvme_ctrl structure after verifying
it.  For older controllers we generate a "fake" NQN per non-normative
text in the NVMe 1.3 spec.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-28 08:14:13 -06:00
Kai-Heng Feng
76a5af8417 nvme: explicitly disable APST on quirked devices
A user reports APST is enabled, even when the NVMe is quirked or with
option "default_ps_max_latency_us=0".

The current logic will not set APST if the device is quirked. But the
NVMe in question will enable APST automatically.

Separate the logic "apst is supported" and "to enable apst", so we can
use the latter one to explicitly disable APST at initialiaztion.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1699004
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-28 08:14:13 -06:00
Keith Busch
3f7f25a910 nvme: Remove SCSI translations
The SCSI-to-NVMe translations were added to assist storage applications
utilizing SG_IO transitioning to NVMe. It was always recommended,
however, to use native NVMe for device management as too much is lost
in translation and the maintenance burden in keeping this kludgey
layer around has been neglected such that much of the translations are
completely broken.

This patch removes SG_IO handling from NVMe to avoid any confusion
regarding maintenance support for this interface. The config option for
NVMe SCSI emulation has been disabled by default since 4.5. The driver
has supported native nvme user commands since the beginning, and native
tooling is publicly available for use or as reference for anyone writing
their own tools, so there's no excuse for hanging onto a broken crutch.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Guan Junxiong <guanjunxiong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-28 08:14:13 -06:00
Jens Axboe
f5d1184062 nvme: add support for streams and directives
This adds support for Directives in NVMe, particular for the Streams
directive. Support for Directives is a new feature in NVMe 1.3. It
allows a user to pass in information about where to store the data, so
that it the device can do so most effiently. If an application is
managing and writing data with different life times, mixing differently
retentioned data onto the same locations on flash can cause write
amplification to grow. This, in turn, will reduce performance and life
time of the device.

Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27 12:05:56 -06:00
Ming Lei
443bd90f2c nvme: host: unquiesce queue in nvme_kill_queues()
When nvme_kill_queues() is run, queues may be in
quiesced state, so we forcibly unquiesce queues to avoid
blocking dispatch, and I/O hang can be avoided in
remove path.

Peviously we use blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues() as
counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue(), now we have
introduced blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(), so use it explicitly.

Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-18 20:52:58 -06:00
Ming Lei
f660174e8b blk-mq: use the introduced blk_mq_unquiesce_queue()
blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() is used for unquiescing the
queue explicitly, so replace blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues()
with it.

For the scsi part, this patch takes Bart's suggestion to
switch to block quiesce/unquiesce API completely.

Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-18 14:20:04 -06:00
Scott Bauer
6b8190d61a nvme: implement NS Optimal IO Boundary from 1.3 Spec
The NVMe 1.3 spec introduces Namespace Optimal IO Boundaries (NOIOB),
which standardizes the stripe mechanism we currently have quirks for.
This patch implements the necessary logic to handle this new feature.

Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-16 08:25:54 +02:00
Sagi Grimberg
8fa611213d nvme: don't hard code size of struct t10_pi_tuple
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 15:50:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
39bdc5901f nvme: no need to wait for the reset when keepalive fails
We don't need to wait for the reset from the delayed work item that
is kicked off when we don't get a keepalive.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-06-15 15:48:45 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d86c4d8ef3 nvme: move reset workqueue handling to common code
This moves the nvme_reset function from the PCIe driver to common code,
renaming it to nvme_reset_ctrl in the process.  Additionally a new
helper nvme_reset_ctrl_sync is added for the case where we want to
wait for the reset.  To facilitate that the reset_work work structure is
move to the common nvme_ctrl structure and the ->reset_ctrl method is
removed.  For now the drivers initialize the reset_work with their own
callback, but longer term we should move to callouts for specific
parts of the reset process and move even more code to the core.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-06-15 15:48:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
ebe6d874cd nvme: move protection information check into nvme_setup_rw
It only applies to read/write commands, and this way non-PCIe drivers
get the check as well instead of having to duplicate it when adding
metadata support.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:30:30 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b3b1b0b01d nvme: mark shutdown_timeout static
And open code the SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT macro.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:30:29 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
f0425db00c nvme: use ctrl->device consistently for logging
Change the few left over users of ctrl->dev over to using ctrl->device
for logging purposes, so we consistently use the same device.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:30:24 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
d934f9848a nvme: provide UUID value to userspace
Now that we have a way for getting the UUID from a target, provide it
to userspace as well.

Unfortunately there is already a sysfs attribute called UUID which is
a misnomer as it holds the NGUID value. So instead of creating yet
another wrong name, create a new 'nguid' sysfs attribute for the
NGUID. For the UUID attribute add a check wheter the namespace has a
UUID assigned to it and return this or return the NGUID to maintain
backwards compatibility. This should give userspace a chance to catch
up.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@rimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:30:20 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
3b22ba2682 nvme: get list of namespace descriptors
If a target identifies itself as NVMe 1.3 compliant, try to get the
list of Namespace Identification Descriptors and populate the UUID,
NGUID and EUI64 fileds in the NVMe namespace structure with these
values.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:30:18 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn
90985b84c4 nvme: rename uuid to nguid in nvme_ns
The uuid field in the nvme_ns structure represents the nguid field
from the identify namespace command. And as NVMe 1.3 introduced an
UUID in the NVMe Namespace Identification Descriptor this will
collide.

So rename the uuid to nguid to prevent any further
confusion. Unfortunately we export the nguid to sysfs in the uuid
sysfs attribute, but this can't be changed anymore without possibly
breaking existing userspace.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:30:17 +02:00
Sagi Grimberg
c669ccdc50 nvme: queue ns scanning and async request from nvme_wq
To suppress the warning triggered by nvme_uninit_ctrl:
kernel: [   50.350439] nvme nvme0: rescanning
kernel: [   50.363351] ------------[ cut here]------------
kernel: [   50.363396] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 37 at kernel/workqueue.c:2423 check_flush_dependency+0x11f/0x130
kernel: [   50.363409] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
nvme-wq:nvme_del_ctrl_work [nvme_core] is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM events:nvme_scan_work [nvme_core]

This was triggered with nvme-loop, but can happen with rdma/pci as well afaict.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:29:48 +02:00
Sagi Grimberg
9a6327d2f2 nvme: Move transports to use nvme-core workqueue
Instead of each transport using it's own workqueue, export
a single nvme-core workqueue and use that instead.

In the future, this will help us moving towards some unification
if controller setup/teardown flows.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:29:43 +02:00
Sagi Grimberg
c58bd1bf4d nvme: Don't allow to reset a reconnecting controller
The reset operation is guaranteed to fail for all scenarios
but the esoteric case where in the last reconnect attempt
concurrent with the reset we happen to successfully reconnect.

We just deny initiating a reset if we are reconnecting.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-15 14:28:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
fe6d53c9c0 nvme: save hmpre and hmmin in struct nvme_ctrl
We'll need the later for the HMB support.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
2017-06-13 11:45:35 +02:00
Jens Axboe
8f66439eec Linux 4.12-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/block

We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the
changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series.

Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream
trees to continue working on 4.13 changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-12 08:30:13 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
fc17b6534e blk-mq: switch ->queue_rq return value to blk_status_t
Use the same values for use for request completion errors as the return
value from ->queue_rq.  BLK_STS_RESOURCE is special cased to cause
a requeue, and all the others are completed as-is.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2a842acab1 block: introduce new block status code type
Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings.  This patch
instead introduces a new  blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning.  Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.

For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.

blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
Kai-Heng Feng
9947d6a09c nvme: relax APST default max latency to 100ms
Christoph Hellwig suggests we should to make APST work out of the box.
Hence relax the the default max latency to make them able to enter
deepest power state on default.

Here are id-ctrl excerpts from two high latency NVMes:

vid     : 0x14a4
ssvid   : 0x1b4b
mn      : CX2-GB1024-Q11 NVMe LITEON 1024GB
ps    3 : mp:0.1000W non-operational enlat:5000 exlat:5000 rrt:3 rrl:3
          rwt:3 rwl:3 idle_power:- active_power:-
ps    4 : mp:0.0100W non-operational enlat:50000 exlat:100000 rrt:4 rrl:4
          rwt:4 rwl:4 idle_power:- active_power:-

vid     : 0x15b7
ssvid   : 0x1b4b
mn      : A400 NVMe SanDisk 512GB
ps    3 : mp:0.0500W non-operational enlat:51000 exlat:10000 rrt:0 rrl:0
          rwt:0 rwl:0 idle_power:- active_power:-
ps    4 : mp:0.0055W non-operational enlat:1000000 exlat:100000 rrt:0 rrl:0
          rwt:0 rwl:0 idle_power:- active_power:-

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-07 11:08:55 +02:00
Kai-Heng Feng
da87591bea nvme: only consider exit latency when choosing useful non-op power states
When a NVMe is in non-op states, the latency is exlat.
The latency will be enlat + exlat only when the NVMe tries to transit
from operational state right atfer it begins to transit to
non-operational state, which should be a rare case.

Therefore, as Andy Lutomirski suggests, use exlat only when deciding power
states to trainsit to.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-07 11:08:54 +02:00
Ming Lei
82654b6b8e nvme: fix hang in remove path
We need to start admin queues too in nvme_kill_queues()
for avoiding hang in remove path[1].

This patch is very similar with 806f026f9b901eaf(nvme: use
blk_mq_start_hw_queues() in nvme_kill_queues()).

[1] hang stack trace
[<ffffffff813c9716>] blk_execute_rq+0x56/0x80
[<ffffffff815cb6e9>] __nvme_submit_sync_cmd+0x89/0xf0
[<ffffffff815ce7be>] nvme_set_features+0x5e/0x90
[<ffffffff815ce9f6>] nvme_configure_apst+0x166/0x200
[<ffffffff815cef45>] nvme_set_latency_tolerance+0x35/0x50
[<ffffffff8157bd11>] apply_constraint+0xb1/0xc0
[<ffffffff8157cbb4>] dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy+0xf4/0x1f0
[<ffffffff8157b44a>] dpm_sysfs_remove+0x2a/0x60
[<ffffffff8156d951>] device_del+0x101/0x320
[<ffffffff8156db8a>] device_unregister+0x1a/0x60
[<ffffffff8156dc4c>] device_destroy+0x3c/0x50
[<ffffffff815cd295>] nvme_uninit_ctrl+0x45/0xa0
[<ffffffff815d4858>] nvme_remove+0x78/0x110
[<ffffffff81452b69>] pci_device_remove+0x39/0xb0
[<ffffffff81572935>] device_release_driver_internal+0x155/0x210
[<ffffffff81572a02>] device_release_driver+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff815d36fb>] nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work+0x6b/0x70
[<ffffffff810bf3bc>] process_one_work+0x18c/0x3a0
[<ffffffff810bf61e>] worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0
[<ffffffff810c5ac9>] kthread+0x109/0x140
[<ffffffff8185800c>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Fixes: c5552fde102fc("nvme: Enable autonomous power state transitions")
Reported-by: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@tuxera.com>
Tested-by: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@tuxera.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-07 11:08:49 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c81bfba998 nvme: only setup block integrity if supported by the driver
Currently only the PCIe driver supports metadata, so we should not claim
integrity support for the other drivers.  This prevents nasty crashes
with targets that advertise metadata support on fabrics.

Also use the opportunity to factor out some code into a separate helper
that isn't even compiled if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2017-05-26 09:54:23 +03:00
Christoph Hellwig
d3d5b87ddd nvme: replace is_flags field in nvme_ctrl_ops with a flags field
So that we can have more flags for transport-specific behavior.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
2017-05-26 09:54:16 +03:00
Ming Lei
986f75c876 nvme: avoid to use blk_mq_abort_requeue_list()
NVMe may add request into requeue list simply and not kick off the
requeue if hw queues are stopped. Then blk_mq_abort_requeue_list()
is called in both nvme_kill_queues() and nvme_ns_remove() for
dealing with this issue.

Unfortunately blk_mq_abort_requeue_list() is absolutely a
race maker, for example, one request may be requeued during
the aborting. So this patch just calls blk_mq_kick_requeue_list() in
nvme_kill_queues() to handle this issue like what nvme_start_queues()
does. Now all requests in requeue list when queues are stopped will be
handled by blk_mq_kick_requeue_list() when queues are restarted, either
in nvme_start_queues() or in nvme_kill_queues().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zhang Yi <yizhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-22 20:50:10 +02:00
Ming Lei
806f026f9b nvme: use blk_mq_start_hw_queues() in nvme_kill_queues()
Inside nvme_kill_queues(), we have to start hw queues for
draining requests in sw queues, .dispatch list and requeue list,
so use blk_mq_start_hw_queues() instead of blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues()
which only run queues if queues are stopped, but the queues may have
been started already, for example nvme_start_queues() is called in reset work
function.

blk_mq_start_hw_queues() run hw queues in current context, instead
of running asynchronously like before. Given nvme_kill_queues() is
run from either remove context or reset worker context, both are fine
to run hw queue directly. And the mutex of namespaces_mutex isn't a
problem too becasue nvme_start_freeze() runs hw queue in this way
already.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zhang Yi <yizhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-22 20:50:09 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
c35e30b472 nvme: Add nvme_core.force_apst to ignore the NO_APST quirk
We're probably going to be stuck quirking APST off on an over-broad
range of devices for 4.11.  Let's make it easy to override the quirk
for testing.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-24 22:03:46 -06:00
Andy Lutomirski
fb0dc3993b nvme: Display raw APST configuration via DYNAMIC_DEBUG
Debugging APST is currently a bit of a pain.  This gives optional
simple log messages that describe the APST state.

The easiest way to use this is probably with the nvme_core.dyndbg=+p
module parameter.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-24 22:03:46 -06:00
Andy Lutomirski
76e4ad09a3 nvme: Fix APST comment
There was a typo in the description of the timeout heuristic.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-24 22:03:46 -06:00
Jens Axboe
d9fd363a6c Merge branch 'master' into for-4.12/post-merge 2017-04-24 22:03:14 -06:00
Junxiong Guan
e02ab02304 nvme: let dm-mpath distinguish nvme error codes
Currently most IOs which return the nvme error codes are retried on
the other path if those IOs returns EIO from NVMe driver. This
patch let Multipath distinguish nvme media error codes and some
generic or cmd-specific nvme error codes so that multipath will
not retry those kinds of IO, to save bandwidth.

Signed-off-by: Junxiong Guan <guanjunxiong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-21 16:41:56 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
be56945c4e nvme: Quirk APST off on "THNSF5256GPUK TOSHIBA"
There's a report that it malfunctions with APST on.

See https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1678184

Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 14:42:10 -06:00
Andy Lutomirski
ff5350a86b nvme: Adjust the Samsung APST quirk
I got a couple more reports: the Samsung APST issues appears to
affect multiple 950-series devices in Dell XPS 15 9550 and Precision
5510 laptops.  Change the quirk: rather than blacklisting the
firmware on the first problematic SSD that was reported, disable
APST on all 144d:a802 devices if they're installed in the two
affected Dell models.  While we're at it, disable only the deepest
sleep state instead of all of them -- the reporters say that this is
sufficient to fix the problem.

(I have a device that appears to be entirely identical to one of the
affected devices, but I have a different Dell laptop, so it's not
the case that all Samsung devices with firmware BXW75D0Q are broken
under all circumstances.)

Samsung engineers have an affected system, and hopefully they'll
give us a better workaround some time soon.  In the mean time, this
should minimize regressions.

See https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1678184

Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 14:42:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
08e0029aa2 blk-mq: remove the error argument to blk_mq_complete_request
Now that all drivers that call blk_mq_complete_requests have a
->complete callback we can remove the direct call to blk_mq_end_request,
as well as the error argument to blk_mq_complete_request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
65ba6b54e7 nvme: make nvme_error_status private
Currently it's used by the lighnvm passthrough ioctl, but we'd like to make
it private in preparation of block layer specific error code.  Lighnvm already
returns the real NVMe status anyway, so I think we can just limit it to
returning -EIO for any status set.

This will need a careful audit from the lightnvm folks, though.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
27fa9bc545 nvme: split nvme status from block req->errors
We want our own clearly defined error field for NVMe passthrough commands,
and the request errors field is going away in its current form.

Just store the status and result field in the nvme_request field from
hardirq completion context (using a new helper) and then generate a
Linux errno for the block layer only when we actually need it.

Because we can't overload the status value with a negative error code
for cancelled command we now have a flags filed in struct nvme_request
that contains a bit for this condition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e850fd16f7 nvme: implement REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
But now for the real NVMe Write Zeroes yet, just to get rid of the
discard abuse for zeroing.  Also rename the quirk flag to be a bit
more self-explanatory.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Jens Axboe
65f619d253 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-4.12/block
We've added a considerable amount of fixes for stalls and issues
with the blk-mq scheduling in the 4.11 series since forking
off the for-4.12/block branch. We need to do improvements on
top of that for 4.12, so pull in the previous fixes to make
our lives easier going forward.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07 12:45:20 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
44e44b29fb nvme: move the retries count to struct nvme_request
The way NVMe uses this field is entirely different from the older
SCSI/BLOCK_PC usage, so move it into struct nvme_request.

Also reduce the size of the file to a unsigned char so that we leave
space for additional smaller fields that will appear soon.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05 12:05:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
83f3aeb386 nvme: mark nvme_max_retries static
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05 12:05:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f6324b1bb7 nvme: cleanup nvme_req_needs_retry
Don't pass the status explicitly but derive it from the requeust,
and unwind the complex condition to be more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05 12:05:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
987f699a8f nvme: move ->retries setup to nvme_setup_cmd
->retries is counting the number of times a command is resubmitted, and
be cleared on the first time we see the command.  We currently don't do
that for non-PCIe command, which is easily fixed by moving the setup
to common code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05 12:05:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
77f02a7acd nvme: factor request completion code into a common helper
This avoids duplicating the logic four times, and it also allows to keep
some helpers static in core.c or just opencode them.

Note that this loses printing the aborted status on completions in the
PCI driver as that uses a data structure not available any more.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-04 09:48:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f1dd03a84d nvme: add missing byte swap in nvme_setup_discard
Fixes: b35ba01e ("nvme: support ranged discard requests")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-04-02 10:24:15 +03:00
Ming Lei
1671d522cd block: rename blk_mq_freeze_queue_start()
As the .q_usage_counter is used by both legacy and
mq path, we need to block new I/O if queue becomes
dead in blk_queue_enter().

So rename it and we can use this function in both
paths.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29 08:03:42 -06:00
Keith Busch
302ad8cc09 nvme: Complete all stuck requests
If the nvme driver is shutting down its controller, the drievr will not
start the queues up again, preventing blk-mq's hot CPU notifier from
making forward progress.

To fix that, this patch starts a request_queue freeze when the driver
resets a controller so no new requests may enter. The driver will wait
for frozen after IO queues are restarted to ensure the queue reference
can be reinitialized when nvme requests to unfreeze the queues.

If the driver is doing a safe shutdown, the driver will wait for the
controller to successfully complete all inflight requests so that we
don't unnecessarily fail them. Once the controller has been disabled,
the queues will be restarted to force remaining entered requests to end
in failure so that blk-mq's hot cpu notifier may progress.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-02 08:56:59 -07:00
Keith Busch
f33447b90e nvme/core: Fix race kicking freed request_queue
If a namespace has already been marked dead, we don't want to kick the
request_queue again since we may have just freed it from another thread.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
c5552fde10 nvme: Enable autonomous power state transitions
NVMe devices can advertise multiple power states.  These states can
be either "operational" (the device is fully functional but possibly
slow) or "non-operational" (the device is asleep until woken up).
Some devices can automatically enter a non-operational state when
idle for a specified amount of time and then automatically wake back
up when needed.

The hardware configuration is a table.  For each state, an entry in
the table indicates the next deeper non-operational state, if any,
to autonomously transition to and the idle time required before
transitioning.

This patch teaches the driver to program APST so that each successive
non-operational state will be entered after an idle time equal to 100%
of the total latency (entry plus exit) associated with that state.
The maximum acceptable latency is controlled using dev_pm_qos
(e.g. power/pm_qos_latency_tolerance_us in sysfs); non-operational
states with total latency greater than this value will not be used.
As a special case, setting the latency tolerance to 0 will disable
APST entirely.  On hardware without APST support, the sysfs file will
not be exposed.

The latency tolerance for newly-probed devices is set by the module
parameter nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us.

In theory, the device can expose "default" APST table, but this
doesn't seem to function correctly on my device (Samsung 950), nor
does it seem particularly useful.  There is also an optional
mechanism by which a configuration can be "saved" so it will be
automatically loaded on reset.  This can be configured from
userspace, but it doesn't seem useful to support in the driver.

On my laptop, enabling APST seems to save nearly 1W.

The hardware tables can be decoded in userspace with nvme-cli.
'nvme id-ctrl /dev/nvmeN' will show the power state table and
'nvme get-feature -f 0x0c -H /dev/nvme0' will show the current APST
configuration.

This feature is quirked off on a known-buggy Samsung device.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
bd4da3abaa nvme: Add a quirk mechanism that uses identify_ctrl
Currently, all NVMe quirks are based on PCI IDs.  Add a mechanism to
define quirks based on identify_ctrl's vendor id, model number,
and/or firmware revision.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Parav Pandit
986994a275 nvme: Use CNS as 8-bit field and avoid endianness conversion
This patch defines CNS field as 8-bit field and avoids cpu_to/from_le
conversions.
Also initialize nvme_command cns value explicitly to NVME_ID_CNS_NS
for readability (don't rely on the fact that NVME_ID_CNS_NS = 0).

Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Max Gurtovoy
778f067c18 nvme: add semicolon in nvme_command setting
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Sagi Grimberg
8432bdb290 nvme: Make controller state visible via sysfs
Easier for debugging and testing state machine
transitions.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe
818551e2b2 Merge branch 'for-4.11/next' into for-4.11/linus-merge
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 14:08:19 -07:00
Jens Axboe
6010720da8 Merge branch 'for-4.11/block' into for-4.11/linus-merge
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 14:06:45 -07:00
Scott Bauer
8a9ae52328 nvme: Check for Security send/recv support before issuing commands.
We need to verify that the controller supports the security
commands before actually trying to issue them.

Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
[hch: moved the check so that we don't call into the OPAL code if not
      supported]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 12:41:49 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f1244c829 block/sed-opal: allocate struct opal_dev dynamically
Insted of bloating the containing structure with it all the time this
allocates struct opal_dev dynamically.  Additionally this allows moving
the definition of struct opal_dev into sed-opal.c.  For this a new
private data field is added to it that is passed to the send/receive
callback.  After that a lot of internals can be made private as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 12:41:47 -07:00
Scott Bauer
e225c20eb0 Move stack parameters for sed_ioctl to prevent oversized stack with CONFIG_KASAN
When CONFIG_KASAN is enabled, compilation fails:

block/sed-opal.c: In function 'sed_ioctl':
block/sed-opal.c:2447:1: error: the frame size of 2256 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

Moved all the ioctl structures off the stack and dynamically allocate
using _IOC_SIZE()

Fixes: 455a7b238c ("block: Add Sed-opal library")

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-14 19:47:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b35ba01ea6 nvme: support ranged discard requests
NVMe supports up to 256 ranges per DSM command, so wire up support
for ranged discards up to that limit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-08 13:43:10 -07:00
Scott Bauer
a98e58e54f nvme: Add Support for Opal: Unlock from S3 & Opal Allocation/Ioctls
This patch implements the necessary logic to unlock an Opal
enabled device coming back from an S3.

The patch also implements the SED/Opal allocation necessary to support
the opal ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-06 09:44:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
aebf526b53 block: fold cmd_type into the REQ_OP_ space
Instead of keeping two levels of indirection for requests types, fold it
all into the operations.  The little caveat here is that previously
cmd_type only applied to struct request, while the request and bio op
fields were set to plain REQ_OP_READ/WRITE even for passthrough
operations.

Instead this patch adds new REQ_OP_* for SCSI passthrough and driver
private requests, althought it has to add two for each so that we
can communicate the data in/out nature of the request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-31 14:00:44 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
84d4add793 lightnvm: add ioctls for vector I/Os
Enable user-space to issue vector I/O commands through ioctls. To issue
a vector I/O, the ppa list with addresses is also required and must be
mapped for the controller to access.

For each ioctl, the result and status bits are returned as well, such
that user-space can retrieve the open-channel SSD completion bits.

The implementation covers the traditional use-cases of bad block
management, and vectored read/write/erase.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Metadata implementation, test, and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Simon A.F. Lund <slund@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-31 08:32:13 -07:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
b5a10c5f75 nvme: apply DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk at probe time too
Commit 54adc01055 ("nvme/quirk: Add a delay before checking for adapter
readiness") introduced a quirk to adapters that cannot read the bit
NVME_CSTS_RDY right after register NVME_REG_CC is set; these adapters
need a delay or else the action of reading the bit NVME_CSTS_RDY could
somehow corrupt adapter's registers state and it never recovers.

When this quirk was added, we checked ctrl->tagset in order to avoid
quirking in probe time, supposing we would never require such delay
during probe. Well, it was too optimistic; we in fact need this quirk
at probe time in some cases, like after a kexec.

In some experiments, after abnormal shutdown of machine (aka power cord
unplug), we booted into our bootloader in Power, which is a Linux kernel,
and kexec'ed into another distro. If this kexec is too quick, we end up
reaching the probe of NVMe adapter in that distro when adapter is in
bad state (not fully initialized on our bootloader). What happens next
is that nvme_wait_ready() is unable to complete, except if the quirk is
enabled.

So, this patch removes the original ctrl->tagset verification in order
to enable the quirk even on probe time.

Fixes: 54adc01055 ("nvme/quirk: Add a delay before checking for adapter readiness")
Reported-by: Andrew Byrne <byrneadw@ie.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Jaime A. H. Gomez <jahgomez@mx1.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Zachary D. Myers <zdmyers@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jeffrey Lien <Jeff.Lien@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-01-11 17:21:35 +01:00
Keith Busch
e6282aef7b nvme: simplify stripe quirk
Some OEMs believe they own the Identify Controller vendor specific
region and will repurpose it with their own values. While not common,
we can't rely on the PCI VID:DID to tell use how to decode the field
we reserved for this as the stripe size so we need to do something else
for the list of devices using this quirk.

The field was supposed to allow flexibility on the device's back-end
striping, but it turned out that never materialized; the chunk is always
the same as MDTS in the products subscribing to this quirk, so this
patch removes the stripe_size field and sets the chunk to the max hw
transfer size for the devices using this quirk.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-12-21 11:33:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
cdb98c2698 Revert "nvme: add support for the Write Zeroes command"
This reverts commit 6d31e3ba23.

This causes bootup problems for me both on my laptop and my desktop.
What they have in common is that they have NVMe disks with dm-crypt, but
it's not the same controller, so it's not controller-specific.

Jens does not see it on his machine (also NVMe), so it's presumably
something that triggers just on bootup.  Possibly related to dm-crypt
and the fact that I mark my luks volume with "allow-discards" in
/etc/crypttab.

It's 100% repeatable for me, which made it fairly straightforward to
bisect the problem to this commit. Small mercies.

So we don't know what the reason is yet, but the revert is needed to get
things going again.

Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-13 19:53:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
36869cb93d Merge branch 'for-4.10/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main block pull request this series. Contrary to previous
  release, I've kept the core and driver changes in the same branch. We
  always ended up having dependencies between the two for obvious
  reasons, so makes more sense to keep them together. That said, I'll
  probably try and keep more topical branches going forward, especially
  for cycles that end up being as busy as this one.

  The major parts of this pull request is:

   - Improved support for O_DIRECT on block devices, with a small
     private implementation instead of using the pig that is
     fs/direct-io.c. From Christoph.

   - Request completion tracking in a scalable fashion. This is utilized
     by two components in this pull, the new hybrid polling and the
     writeback queue throttling code.

   - Improved support for polling with O_DIRECT, adding a hybrid mode
     that combines pure polling with an initial sleep. From me.

   - Support for automatic throttling of writeback queues on the block
     side. This uses feedback from the device completion latencies to
     scale the queue on the block side up or down. From me.

   - Support from SMR drives in the block layer and for SD. From Hannes
     and Shaun.

   - Multi-connection support for nbd. From Josef.

   - Cleanup of request and bio flags, so we have a clear split between
     which are bio (or rq) private, and which ones are shared. From
     Christoph.

   - A set of patches from Bart, that improve how we handle queue
     stopping and starting in blk-mq.

   - Support for WRITE_ZEROES from Chaitanya.

   - Lightnvm updates from Javier/Matias.

   - Supoort for FC for the nvme-over-fabrics code. From James Smart.

   - A bunch of fixes from a whole slew of people, too many to name
     here"

* 'for-4.10/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (182 commits)
  blk-stat: fix a few cases of missing batch flushing
  blk-flush: run the queue when inserting blk-mq flush
  elevator: make the rqhash helpers exported
  blk-mq: abstract out blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() helper
  blk-mq: add blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue()
  block: improve handling of the magic discard payload
  blk-wbt: don't throttle discard or write zeroes
  nbd: use dev_err_ratelimited in io path
  nbd: reset the setup task for NBD_CLEAR_SOCK
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC LLDD loopback driver to test FC-NVME
  nvme-fabrics: Add target support for FC transport
  nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport LLDD api definitions
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport FC-NVME definitions
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport error codes to nvme.h
  Add type 0x28 NVME type code to scsi fc headers
  nvme-fabrics: patch target code in prep for FC transport support
  nvme-fabrics: set sqe.command_id in core not transports
  parser: add u64 number parser
  nvme-rdma: align to generic ib_event logging helper
  ...
2016-12-13 10:19:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f9d03f96b9 block: improve handling of the magic discard payload
Instead of allocating a single unused biovec for discard requests, send
them down without any payload.  Instead we allow the driver to add a
"special" payload using a biovec embedded into struct request (unioned
over other fields never used while in the driver), and overloading
the number of segments for this case.

This has a couple of advantages:

 - we don't have to allocate the bio_vec
 - the amount of special casing for discard requests in the block
   layer is significantly reduced
 - using this same scheme for other request types is trivial,
   which will be important for implementing the new WRITE_ZEROES
   op on devices where it actually requires a payload (e.g. SCSI)
 - we can get rid of playing games with the request length, as
   we'll never touch it and completions will work just fine
 - it will allow us to support ranged discard operations in the
   future by merging non-contiguous discard bios into a single
   request
 - last but not least it removes a lot of code

This patch is the common base for my WIP series for ranges discards and to
remove discard_zeroes_data in favor of always using REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES,
so it would be good to get it in quickly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-09 08:30:51 -07:00
James Smart
721b3917c4 nvme-fabrics: set sqe.command_id in core not transports
Currently, core.c sets command_id only on rd/wr commands, leaving it to
the transport to set it again to ensure the request had a command id.

Move location of set in core so applies to all commands.
Remove transport sets.

Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Jay Freyensee <james_p_freyensee@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2016-12-06 10:17:03 +02:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
6d31e3ba23 nvme: add support for the Write Zeroes command
Allow write zeroes operations (REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES) on the block
device, if the device supports optional command bit set for write
zeroes. Add support to setup write zeroes command. Set maximum possible
write zeroes sectors in one write zeroes command according to
nvme write zeroes command definition.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 07:58:40 -07:00