Commit Graph

116 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steven Whitehouse
01bcb0dedb GFS2: Add hints to directory leaf blocks
This patch adds four new fields to directory leaf blocks.
The intent is not to use them in the kernel itself, although
perhaps we may be able to use them as hints at some later date,
but instead to provide more information for debug/fsck use.

One new field adds a pointer to the inode to which the leaf
belongs. This can be useful if the pointer to the leaf block
has become corrupt, as it will allow us to know which inode
this block should be associated with. This field is set when
the leaf is created and never changed over its lifetime.

The second field is a "distance from the hash table" field.
The meaning is as follows:
 0  = An old leaf in which this value has not been set
 1  = This leaf is pointed to directly from the hash table
 2+ = This leaf is part of a chain, pointed to by another leaf
      block, the value gives the position in the chain.

The third and fourth fields combine to give a time stamp of
the most recent directory insertion or deletion from this
leaf block. The time stamp is not updated when a new leaf
block is chained from the current one. The code is currently
written such that the timestamp on the dir inode will match
that of the leaf block for the most recent insertion/deletion.

For backwards compatibility, any of these new fields which is
zero should be considered to be "unknown".

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2014-01-08 12:14:57 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
22b5a6c0c0 GFS2: For exhash conversion, only one block is needed
For most cases, only a single new block is needed when we reach
the point of converting from stuffed to exhash directory. The
exception being when the file name is so long that it will not
fit within the new leaf block.

So this patch adds a simple test for that situation so that we
do not need to request the full reservation size in this case.

Potentially we could calculate more accurately the value to use
in other cases too, but that is much more complicated to do and
it is doubtful that the benefit would outweigh the extra cost
in code complexity.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2014-01-08 11:05:29 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
2b47dad866 GFS2: Remember directory insert point
When we look to see if there is enough space to add a dir
entry without allocation, we have then been repeating the
same search later when we do the actual insertion. This
patch caches the details of the location in the gfs2_diradd
structure, so that we do not have to repeat the search.

This will provide a performance improvement which will be
greater as the size of the directory increases.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2014-01-06 12:49:43 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
3c1c0ae1db GFS2: Add directory addition info structure
The intent is that this structure will hold the information
required when adding entries to a directory (linking). To
start with, it will contain only the number of blocks which
are required to link the new entry into the directory. The
current calculation returns either 0 or the maximim number of
blocks that can ever be requested by such a transaction.

The intent is that in a later patch, we can update the dir
code to calculate this value more accurately. In addition
further patches will also add further fields to the new
structure to increase its utility.

In addition this patch fixes a bug where the link used during
inode creation was adding requesting too many blocks in
some cases. This is harmless unless the fs is close to being
full.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2014-01-06 11:28:41 +00:00
Joe Perches
8be04b9374 treewide: Add __GFP_NOWARN to k.alloc calls with v.alloc fallbacks
Don't emit OOM warnings when k.alloc calls fail when
there there is a v.alloc immediately afterwards.

Converted a kmalloc/vmalloc with memset to kzalloc/vzalloc.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-08-20 13:06:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c4eb1b0730 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw
Pull GFS2 updates from Steven Whitehouse:
 "There are a few bug fixes for various, mostly very minor corner cases,
  plus some interesting new features.

  The new features include atomic_open whose main benefit will be the
  reduction in locking overhead in case of combined lookup/create and
  open operations, sorting the log buffer lists by block number to
  improve the efficiency of AIL writeback, and aggressively issuing
  revokes in gfs2_log_flush to reduce overhead when dropping glocks."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw:
  GFS2: Reserve journal space for quota change in do_grow
  GFS2: Fix fstrim boundary conditions
  GFS2: fix warning message
  GFS2: aggressively issue revokes in gfs2_log_flush
  GFS2: fix regression in dir_double_exhash
  GFS2: Add atomic_open support
  GFS2: Only do one directory search on create
  GFS2: fix error propagation in init_threads()
  GFS2: Remove no-op wrapper function
  GFS2: Cocci spatch "ptr_ret.spatch"
  GFS2: Eliminate gfs2_rg_lops
  GFS2: Sort buffer lists by inplace block number
2013-07-02 09:41:18 -07:00
Al Viro
d81a8ef598 [readdir] convert gfs2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:56:35 +04:00
Bob Peterson
512cbf02fd GFS2: fix regression in dir_double_exhash
Recent commit e8830d8 introduced a bug in function dir_double_exhash;
it was failing to set h in the fall-back case. This patch corrects it.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-06-14 13:27:17 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
5a00f3cc97 GFS2: Only do one directory search on create
Creation of a new inode requires a directory search in order to ensure
that we are not trying to create an inode with the same name as an
existing one. This was hidden away inside the create_ok() function.

In the case that there was an existing inode, and a lookup can be
substituted for a create (which is the case with regular files
when the O_EXCL flag is not in use) then we were doing a second
lookup in order to return the inode.

This patch merges these two lookups into one. This can be done by
passing a flag to gfs2_dir_search() to tell it to just return -EEXIST
in the cases where we don't actually want to look up the inode.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-06-11 13:45:29 +01:00
Bob Peterson
e8830d8856 GFS2: Fall back to vmalloc if kmalloc fails for dir hash tables
This version has one more correction: the vmalloc calls are replaced
by __vmalloc calls to preserve the GFP_NOFS flag.

When GFS2's directory management code allocates buffers for a
directory hash table, if it can't get the memory it needs, it
currently gives a bad return code. Rather than giving an error,
this patch allows it to use virtual memory rather than kernel
memory for the hash table. This should make it possible for
directories to function properly, even when kernel memory becomes
very fragmented.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-06-03 16:39:44 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
94f2f14234 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace and namespace infrastructure changes from Eric W Biederman:
 "This set of changes starts with a few small enhnacements to the user
  namespace.  reboot support, allowing more arbitrary mappings, and
  support for mounting devpts, ramfs, tmpfs, and mqueuefs as just the
  user namespace root.

  I do my best to document that if you care about limiting your
  unprivileged users that when you have the user namespace support
  enabled you will need to enable memory control groups.

  There is a minor bug fix to prevent overflowing the stack if someone
  creates way too many user namespaces.

  The bulk of the changes are a continuation of the kuid/kgid push down
  work through the filesystems.  These changes make using uids and gids
  typesafe which ensures that these filesystems are safe to use when
  multiple user namespaces are in use.  The filesystems converted for
  3.9 are ceph, 9p, afs, ocfs2, gfs2, ncpfs, nfs, nfsd, and cifs.  The
  changes for these filesystems were a little more involved so I split
  the changes into smaller hopefully obviously correct changes.

  XFS is the only filesystem that remains.  I was hoping I could get
  that in this release so that user namespace support would be enabled
  with an allyesconfig or an allmodconfig but it looks like the xfs
  changes need another couple of days before it they are ready."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (93 commits)
  cifs: Enable building with user namespaces enabled.
  cifs: Convert struct cifs_ses to use a kuid_t and a kgid_t
  cifs: Convert struct cifs_sb_info to use kuids and kgids
  cifs: Modify struct smb_vol to use kuids and kgids
  cifs: Convert struct cifsFileInfo to use a kuid
  cifs: Convert struct cifs_fattr to use kuid and kgids
  cifs: Convert struct tcon_link to use a kuid.
  cifs: Modify struct cifs_unix_set_info_args to hold a kuid_t and a kgid_t
  cifs: Convert from a kuid before printing current_fsuid
  cifs: Use kuids and kgids SID to uid/gid mapping
  cifs: Pass GLOBAL_ROOT_UID and GLOBAL_ROOT_GID to keyring_alloc
  cifs: Use BUILD_BUG_ON to validate uids and gids are the same size
  cifs: Override unmappable incoming uids and gids
  nfsd: Enable building with user namespaces enabled.
  nfsd: Properly compare and initialize kuids and kgids
  nfsd: Store ex_anon_uid and ex_anon_gid as kuids and kgids
  nfsd: Modify nfsd4_cb_sec to use kuids and kgids
  nfsd: Handle kuids and kgids in the nfs4acl to posix_acl conversion
  nfsd: Convert nfsxdr to use kuids and kgids
  nfsd: Convert nfs3xdr to use kuids and kgids
  ...
2013-02-25 16:00:49 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman
f4108a607f gfs2: Split NO_QUOTA_CHANGE inot NO_UID_QUTOA_CHANGE and NO_GID_QUTOA_CHANGE
Split NO_QUOTA_CHANGE into NO_UID_QUTOA_CHANGE and NO_GID_QUTOA_CHANGE
so the constants may be well typed.

Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-02-13 06:15:01 -08:00
Steven Whitehouse
350a9b0a72 GFS2: Split gfs2_trans_add_bh() into two
There is little common content in gfs2_trans_add_bh() between the data
and meta classes by the time that the functions which it calls are
taken into account. The intent here is to split this into two
separate functions. Stage one is to introduce gfs2_trans_add_data()
and gfs2_trans_add_meta() and update the callers accordingly.

Later patches will then pull in the content of gfs2_trans_add_bh()
and its dependent functions in order to clean up the code in this
area.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-01-29 10:28:04 +00:00
Bob Peterson
343cd8f0d7 GFS2: Use dirty_inode in gfs2_dir_add
This patch changes the gfs2_dir_add function so that it uses
the dirty_inode function (via mark_inode_dirty) rather than manually
updating the dinode.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-13 09:54:54 +00:00
Bob Peterson
5407e24229 GFS2: Fold quota data into the reservations struct
This patch moves the ancillary quota data structures into the
block reservations structure. This saves GFS2 some time and
effort in allocating and deallocating the qadata structure.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-06-06 11:20:22 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
26fe575028 vfs: make it possible to access the dentry hash/len as one 64-bit entry
This allows comparing hash and len in one operation on 64-bit
architectures.  Right now only __d_lookup_rcu() takes advantage of this,
since that is the case we care most about.

The use of anonymous struct/unions hides the alternate 64-bit approach
from most users, the exception being a few cases where we initialize a
'struct qstr' with a static initializer.  This makes the problematic
cases use a new QSTR_INIT() helper function for that (but initializing
just the name pointer with a "{ .name = xyzzy }" initializer remains
valid, as does just copying another qstr structure).

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-10 19:54:35 -07:00
Bob Peterson
5e2f7d617b GFS2: Make sure rindex is uptodate before starting transactions
This patch removes the call from gfs2_blk2rgrd to function
gfs2_rindex_update and replaces it with individual calls.
The former way turned out to be too problematic.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-04-05 10:20:10 +01:00
Bob Peterson
564e12b115 GFS2: decouple quota allocations from block allocations
This patch separates the code pertaining to allocations into two
parts: quota-related information and block reservations.
This patch also moves all the block reservation structure allocations to
function gfs2_inplace_reserve to simplify the code, and moves
the frees to function gfs2_inplace_release.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-11-22 10:25:21 +00:00
Bob Peterson
6e87ed0fc9 GFS2: move toward a generic multi-block allocator
This patch is a revision of the one I previously posted.
I tried to integrate all the suggestions Steve gave.
The purpose of the patch is to change function gfs2_alloc_block
(allocate either a dinode block or an extent of data blocks)
to a more generic gfs2_alloc_blocks function that can
allocate both a dinode _and_ an extent of data blocks in the
same call. This will ultimately help us create a multi-block
reservation scheme to reduce file fragmentation.

This patch moves more toward a generic multi-block allocator that
takes a pointer to the number of data blocks to allocate, plus whether
or not to allocate a dinode. In theory, it could be called to allocate
(1) a single dinode block, (2) a group of one or more data blocks, or
(3) a dinode plus several data blocks.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-11-21 10:04:09 +00:00
Bob Peterson
3c5d785acf GFS2: combine gfs2_alloc_block and gfs2_alloc_di
GFS2 functions gfs2_alloc_block and gfs2_alloc_di do basically
the same things, with a few exceptions. This patch combines
the two functions into a slightly more generic gfs2_alloc_block.
Having one centralized block allocation function will reduce
code redundancy and make it easier to implement multi-block
reservations to reduce file fragmentation in the future.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-11-15 15:25:03 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
79c4c379c8 GFS2: f_ra is always valid in dir readahead function
As a result, we don't need to test it each time.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2011-11-09 13:46:06 +00:00
Bob Peterson
dfe4d34b39 GFS2: Add readahead to sequential directory traversal
This patch adds read-ahead capability to GFS2's
directory hash table management.  It greatly improves
performance for some directory operations.  For example:
In one of my file systems that has 1000 directories, each
of which has 1000 files, time to execute a recursive
ls (time ls -fR /mnt/gfs2 > /dev/null) was reduced
from 2m2.814s on a stock kernel to 0m45.938s.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-11-08 09:52:12 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
70b0c3656f GFS2: Use cached rgrp in gfs2_rlist_add()
Each block which is deallocated, requires a call to gfs2_rlist_add()
and each of those calls was calling gfs2_blk2rgrpd() in order to
figure out which rgrp the block belonged in. This can be speeded up
by making use of the rgrp cached in the inode. We also reset this
cached rgrp in case the block has changed rgrp. This should provide
a big reduction in gfs2_blk2rgrpd() calls during deallocation.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 12:39:39 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
8339ee543e GFS2: Make resource groups "append only" during life of fs
Since we have ruled out supporting online filesystem shrink,
it is possible to make the resource group list append only
during the life of a super block. This gives several benefits:

Firstly, we only need to read new rindex elements as they are added
rather than needing to reread the whole rindex file each time one
element is added.

Secondly, the rindex glock can be held for much shorter periods of
time, and is completely removed from the fast path for allocations.
The lock is taken in shared mode only when updating the resource
groups when the first allocation occurs, and after a grow has
taken place.

Thirdly, this results in a reduction in code size, and everything
gets a lot simpler to understand in this area.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 12:39:33 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
ab9bbda020 GFS2: Use ->dirty_inode()
The aim of this patch is to use the newly enhanced ->dirty_inode()
super block operation to deal with atime updates, rather than
piggy backing that code into ->write_inode() as is currently
done.

The net result is a simplification of the code in various places
and a reduction of the number of gfs2_dinode_out() calls since
this is now implied by ->dirty_inode().

Some of the mark_inode_dirty() calls have been moved under glocks
in order to take advantage of then being able to avoid locking in
->dirty_inode() when we already have suitable locks.

One consequence is that generic_write_end() now correctly deals
with file size updates, so that we do not need a separate check
for that afterwards. This also, indirectly, means that fdatasync
should work correctly on GFS2 - the current code always syncs the
metadata whether it needs to or not.

Has survived testing with postmark (with and without atime) and
also fsx.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 12:39:26 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
4c28d33803 GFS2: Clean up dir hash table reading
Since there is now only a single caller to gfs2_dir_read_data()
and it has a number of constant arguments, we can factor
those out. Also some tests relating to the inode size were
being done twice.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 12:39:17 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
17d539f049 GFS2: Cache dir hash table in a contiguous buffer
This patch adds a cache for the hash table to the directory code
in order to help simplify the way in which the hash table is
accessed. This is intended to be a first step towards introducing
some performance improvements in the directory code.

There are two follow ups that I'm hoping to see fairly shortly. One
is to simplify the hash table reading code now that we always read the
complete hash table, whether we want one entry or all of them. The
other is to introduce readahead on the heads of the hash chains
which are referred to from the table.

The hash table is a maximum of 128k in size, so it is not worth trying
to read it in small chunks.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-07-15 09:31:48 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
3d6ecb7d16 GFS2: When adding a new dir entry, inc link count if it is a subdir
This adds an increment of the link count when we add a new directory
entry, if that entry is itself a directory. This means that we no
longer need separate code to perform this operation.

Now that both adding and removing directory entries automatically
update the parent directory's link count if required, that makes
the code shorter and simpler than before.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-05-09 16:43:53 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
855d23ce26 GFS2: Make gfs2_dir_del update link count when required
When we remove an entry from a directory, we can save ourselves
some trouble if we know the type of the entry in question, since
if it is itself a directory, we can update the link count of the
parent at the same time as removing the directory entry.

In addition this patch also merges the rmdir and unlink code which
was almost identical anyway. This eliminates the calls to remove
the . and .. directory entries on each rmdir (not needed since the
directory will be deallocated, anyway) which was the only thing preventing
passing the dentry to gfs2_dir_del(). The passing of the dentry
rather than just the name allows us to figure out the type of the entry
which is being removed, and thus adjust the link count when required.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-05-09 16:42:37 +01:00
Bob Peterson
556bb17998 GFS2: move function foreach_leaf to gfs2_dir_exhash_dealloc
The previous patches made function gfs2_dir_exhash_dealloc do nothing
but call function foreach_leaf.  This patch simplifies the code by
moving the entire function foreach_leaf into gfs2_dir_exhash_dealloc.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-04-20 08:54:44 +01:00
Bob Peterson
ec038c826b GFS2: pass leaf_bh into leaf_dealloc
Function foreach_leaf used to look up the leaf block address and get
a buffer_head.  Then it would call leaf_dealloc which did the same
lookup.  This patch combines the two operations by making foreach_leaf
pass the leaf bh to leaf_dealloc.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-04-20 08:54:26 +01:00
Bob Peterson
d24a7a439a GFS2: Combine transaction from gfs2_dir_exhash_dealloc
At the end of function gfs2_dir_exhash_dealloc, it was setting the dinode
type to "file" to prevent directory corruption in case of a crash.
It was doing so in its own journal transaction.  This patch makes the
change occur when the last call is make to leaf_dealloc, since it needs
to rewrite the directory dinode at that time anyway.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-04-20 08:53:56 +01:00
Bob Peterson
0d95326d9b GFS2: remove *leaf_call_t and simplify leaf_dealloc
Since foreach_leaf is only called with leaf_dealloc as its only possible
call function, we can simplify the code by making it call leaf_dealloc
directly.  This simplifies the code and eliminates the need for
leaf_call_t, the generic call method.  This is a first small step in
simplifying the directory leaf deallocation code.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-04-20 08:53:35 +01:00
Bob Peterson
44ad37d69b GFS2: filesystem hang caused by incorrect lock order
This patch fixes a deadlock in GFS2 where two processes are trying
to reclaim an unlinked dinode:
One holds the inode glock and calls gfs2_lookup_by_inum trying to look
up the inode, which it can't, due to I_FREEING.  The other has set
I_FREEING from vfs and is at the beginning of gfs2_delete_inode
waiting for the glock, which is held by the first.  The solution is to
add a new non_block parameter to the gfs2_iget function that causes it
to return -ENOENT if the inode is being freed.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-04-18 15:23:50 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
8d1235852b GFS2: Make . and .. qstrs constant
Rather than calculating the qstrs for . and .. each time
we need them, its better to keep a constant version of
these and just refer to them when required.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2010-09-20 11:21:09 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
a2e0f79939 GFS2: Remove i_disksize
With the update of the truncate code, ip->i_disksize and
inode->i_size are merely copies of each other. This means
we can remove ip->i_disksize and use inode->i_size exclusively
reducing the size of a GFS2 inode by 8 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2010-09-20 11:18:29 +01:00
David Rientjes
4244b52e18 GFS2: remove dependency on __GFP_NOFAIL
The k[mc]allocs in dr_split_leaf() and dir_double_exhash() are failable,
so remove __GFP_NOFAIL from their masks.

Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2010-07-29 09:37:18 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
d2a97a4e99 GFS2: Use kmalloc when possible for ->readdir()
If we don't need a huge amount of memory in ->readdir() then
we can use kmalloc rather than vmalloc to allocate it. This
should cut down on the greater overheads associated with
vmalloc for smaller directories.

We may be able to eliminate vmalloc entirely at some stage,
but this is easy to do right away.

Also using GFP_NOFS to avoid any issues wrt to deleting inodes
while under a glock, and suggestion from Linus to factor out
the alloc/dealloc.

I've given this a test with a variety of different sized
directories and it seems to work ok.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-07-28 11:10:03 -07:00
Bob Peterson
728a756b8f GFS2: rename causes kernel Oops
This patch fixes a kernel Oops in the GFS2 rename code.

The problem was in the way the gfs2 directory code was trying
to re-use sentinel directory entries.

In the failing case, gfs2's rename function was renaming a
file to another name that had the same non-trivial length.
The file being renamed happened to be the first directory
entry on the leaf block.

First, the rename code (gfs2_rename in ops_inode.c) found the
original directory entry and decided it could do its job by
simply replacing the directory entry with another.  Therefore
it determined correctly that no block allocations were needed.

Next, the rename code deleted the old directory entry prior to
replacing it with the new name.  Therefore, the soon-to-be
replaced directory entry was temporarily made into a directory
entry "sentinel" or a place holder at the start of a leaf block.

Lastly, it went to re-add the replacement directory entry in
that leaf block.  However, when gfs2_dirent_find_space was
looking for space in the leaf block, it used the wrong value
for the sentinel.  That threw off its calculations so later
it decides it can't really re-use the sentinel and therefore
must allocate a new leaf block.  But because it previously decided
to re-use the directory entry, it didn't waste the time to
grab a new block allocation for the inode.  Therefore, the
inode's i_alloc pointer was still NULL and it crashes trying to
reference it.

In the case of sentinel directory entries, the entire dirent is
reused, not just the "free space" portion of it, and therefore
the function gfs2_dirent_find_space should use the value 0
rather than GFS2_DIRENT_SIZE(0) for the actual dirent size.

Fixing this calculation enables the reproducer programs to work
properly.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2010-07-15 09:07:56 +01:00
Bob Peterson
1a0eae8848 GFS2: glock livelock
This patch fixes a couple gfs2 problems with the reclaiming of
unlinked dinodes.  First, there were a couple of livelocks where
everything would come to a halt waiting for a glock that was
seemingly held by a process that no longer existed.  In fact, the
process did exist, it just had the wrong pid number in the holder
information.  Second, there was a lock ordering problem between
inode locking and glock locking.  Third, glock/inode contention
could sometimes cause inodes to be improperly marked invalid by
iget_failed.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
2010-04-14 16:48:05 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
1579343a73 GFS2: Remove dirent_first() function
This function only had one caller left, and that caller only
called it for leaf blocks, hence one branch of the "if" was
never taken. In addition the call to get_left had already
verified the metadata type, so the function can be reduced
to a single line of code in its caller.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2009-12-03 11:57:23 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
0901097834 GFS2: Improve resource group error handling
This patch improves the error handling in the case where we
discover that the summary information in the resource group
doesn't match the bitmap information while in the process of
allocating blocks. Originally this resulted in a kernel bug,
but this patch changes that so that we return -EIO and print
some messages explaining what went wrong, and how to fix it.

We also remember locally not to try and allocate from the
same rgrp again, so that a subsequent allocation in a
different rgrp should succeed.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2009-05-20 10:48:47 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
f057f6cdf6 GFS2: Merge lock_dlm module into GFS2
This is the big patch that I've been working on for some time
now. There are many reasons for wanting to make this change
such as:
 o Reducing overhead by eliminating duplicated fields between structures
 o Simplifcation of the code (reduces the code size by a fair bit)
 o The locking interface is now the DLM interface itself as proposed
   some time ago.
 o Fewer lookups of glocks when processing replies from the DLM
 o Fewer memory allocations/deallocations for each glock
 o Scope to do further optimisations in the future (but this patch is
   more than big enough for now!)

Please note that (a) this patch relates to the lock_dlm module and
not the DLM itself, that is still a separate module; and (b) that
we retain the ability to build GFS2 as a standalone single node
filesystem with out requiring the DLM.

This patch needs a lot of testing, hence my keeping it I restarted
my -git tree after the last merge window. That way, this has the maximum
exposure before its merged. This is (modulo a few minor bug fixes) the
same patch that I've been posting on and off the the last three months
and its passed a number of different tests so far.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:21:14 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
383f01fbf4 GFS2: Banish struct gfs2_dinode_host
The final field in gfs2_dinode_host was the i_flags field. Thats
renamed to i_diskflags in order to avoid confusion with the existing
inode flags, and moved into the inode proper at a suitable location
to avoid creating a "hole".

At that point struct gfs2_dinode_host is no longer needed and as
promised (quite some time ago!) it can now be removed completely.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2009-01-05 07:38:59 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
c9e9888677 GFS2: Move i_size from gfs2_dinode_host and rename it to i_disksize
This patch moved the i_size field from the gfs2_dinode_host and
following the ext3 convention renames it i_disksize.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2009-01-05 07:38:58 +00:00
Steven Whitehouse
ad6203f2b4 GFS2: Move "entries" into "proper" inode
This moves the directory entry count into the proper inode.
Potentially we could get this to share the space used by
something else in the future, but this is one more step
on the way to removing the gfs2_dinode_host structure.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2009-01-05 07:38:56 +00:00
Josef Bacik
16c5f06f15 [GFS2] fix GFP_KERNEL misuses
There are several places where GFP_KERNEL allocations happen under a glock,
which will result in hangs if we're under memory pressure and go to re-enter the
fs in order to flush stuff out.  This patch changes the culprits to GFS_NOFS to
keep this problem from happening.  Thank you,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2008-04-10 09:55:26 +01:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
182fe5abd8 [GFS2] possible null pointer dereference fixup
gfs2_alloc_get may fail so we have to check it to prevent
NULL pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gamil.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2008-03-31 10:41:28 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse
9b8c81d1de [GFS2] Allow bmap to allocate extents
We've supported mapping of extents when no block allocation is required
for some time. This patch extends that to mapping of extents when an
allocation has been requested. In that case we try to allocate as many
blocks as are requested, but we might return fewer in case there is
something preventing us from returning the complete amount (e.g. an
already allocated block is in the way).

Currently the only code path which can actually request multiple data
blocks in a single bmap call is the page_mkwrite path and even then it
only happens if there are multiple blocks per page. What this patch does
do however, is merge the allocation requests for metadata (growing the
metadata tree in either height or depth) with the allocation of the data
blocks in the case that both are needed. This results in lower overheads
even in the single block allocation case.

The one thing which we can't handle here at the moment is unstuffing. I
would like to be able to do that, but the problem which arises is that
in order to unstuff one has to get a locked page from the page cache
which results in locking problems in the (usual) case that the caller is
holding the page lock on the page it wishes to map. So that case will
have to be addressed in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2008-03-31 10:41:14 +01:00
Marcin Slusarz
bb16b342b2 [GFS2] be*_add_cpu conversion
replace all:
big_endian_variable = cpu_to_beX(beX_to_cpu(big_endian_variable) +
					expression_in_cpu_byteorder);
with:
	beX_add_cpu(&big_endian_variable, expression_in_cpu_byteorder);
generated with semantic patch

Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2008-03-31 10:41:03 +01:00