c2adcf051b
554 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Chang Yu
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c2adcf051b |
KVM: Documentation: Fix title underline too short warning
Fix "WARNING: Title underline too short" by extending title line to the proper length. Signed-off-by: Chang Yu <marcus.yu.56@gmail.com> Message-ID: <ZqB3lofbzMQh5Q-5@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Michael Roth
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332d2c1d71 |
crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_VLEK_LOAD command
When requesting an attestation report a guest is able to specify whether it wants SNP firmware to sign the report using either a Versioned Chip Endorsement Key (VCEK), which is derived from chip-unique secrets, or a Versioned Loaded Endorsement Key (VLEK) which is obtained from an AMD Key Derivation Service (KDS) and derived from seeds allocated to enrolled cloud service providers (CSPs). For VLEK keys, an SNP_VLEK_LOAD SNP firmware command is used to load them into the system after obtaining them from the KDS. Add a corresponding userspace interface so to allow the loading of VLEK keys into the system. See SEV-SNP Firmware ABI 1.54, SNP_VLEK_LOAD for more details. Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-21-michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Paolo Bonzini
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5c5ddf7107 |
KVM x86 MTRR virtualization removal
Remove support for virtualizing MTRRs on Intel CPUs, along with a nasty CR0.CD hack, and instead always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmaRuwAACgkQOlYIJqCj N/32Gg/+Nnnz6TCRno2vursPJme7gvtLdqSxjazAj3u2ZO8IApGYWMyfVpS+ymC9 Wdpj6gRe2ukSxgTsUI2CYoy5V2NxDaA9YgdTPZUVQvqwujVrqZCJ7L393iPYYnC9 No3LXZ+SOYRmomiCzknjC6GOlT2hAZHzQsyaXDlEYok7NAA2L6XybbLonEdA4RYi V1mS62W5PaA4tUesuxkJjPujXo1nXRWD/aXOruJWjPESdSFSALlx7reFAf2Nwn7K Uw8yZqhq6vWAZSph0Nz8OrZOS/kULKA3q2zl1B/qJJ0ToAt2VdXS6abXky52RExf KvP+jBAWMO5kHbIqaMRtCHjbIkbhH8RdUIYNJQEUQ5DdydM5+/RDa+KprmLPcmUn qvJq+3uyH0MEENtneGegs8uxR+sn6fT32cGMIw790yIywddh562+IJ4Z+C3BuYJi yszD71odqKT8+knUd2CaZjE9UZyoQNDfj2OCCTzzZOC/6TuJWCh9CYQ1csssHbQR KcvZCKE6ht8tWwi+2HWj0laOdg1reX2kV869k3xH4uCwEaFIj2Wk+/Bw/lg2Tn5h 5uTnQ01dx5XhAV1klr6IY3VXJ/A8G8895wRfkZEelsA9Wj8qZvNgXhsoXReIUIrn aR0ppsFcbqHzC50qE2JT4juTD1EPx95LL9zKT8pI9mGKwxCAxUM= =yb10 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-mtrrs-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM x86 MTRR virtualization removal Remove support for virtualizing MTRRs on Intel CPUs, along with a nasty CR0.CD hack, and instead always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop. |
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Paolo Bonzini
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5dcc1e7614 |
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11
- Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr". - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC bus frequency, because TDX. - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint. - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor. - Misc cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmaRub0ACgkQOlYIJqCj N/2LMxAArGzhcWZ6Qdo2aMRaMIPtSBJHmbEgEuHvHMumgsTZQzDcn9cxDi/hNSrc l8ODOwAM2qNcq95YfwjU7F0ae3E+HRzGvKcBnmZWuQeCDp2HhVEoCphFu1sHst+t XEJTL02b6OgyJUEU3h40mYk12eiq2S4FCnFYXPCqijwwuL6Y5KQvvTqek3c2/SDn c+VneutYGax/S0GiiCkYh4wrwWh9g7qm0IX70ycBwJbW5qBFKgyglvHxvL8JLJC9 Nkkw/p2657wcOdraH+fOBuRy2dMwE5fv++1tOjWwB5WAAhSOJPZh0BGYvgA2yfN7 OE+k7APKUQd9Xxtud8H3LrTPoyMA4hz2sdDFyqrrWK9yjpBY7zXNyN50Fxi7VVsm T8nTIiKAGyRbjotY+m7krXQPXjfZYhVqrJ/jtxESOZLZ93q2gSWU2p/ZXpUPVHnH +YOBAI1owP3wepaYlrthtI4LQx9lF422dnmeSflztfKFGabRbQZxg3uHMCCxIaGc lJ6CD546+D45f/uBXRDMqk//qFTqXhKUbDk9sutmU/C2oWufMwW0R8kOyItGPyvk 9PP1vd8vSsIHj+tpwg+i04jBqYDaAcPBOcTZaHm9SYYP+1e11Uu5Vjep37JL1bkA xJWxnDZOCGcfKQi2jkh51HJ/dOAHXY1GQKMfyAoPQOSonYHvGVY= =Cf2R -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11 - Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr". - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC bus frequency, because TDX. - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint. - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor. - Misc cleanups |
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Paolo Bonzini
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86014c1e20 |
KVM generic changes for 6.11
- Enable halt poll shrinking by default, as Intel found it to be a clear win. - Setup empty IRQ routing when creating a VM to avoid having to synchronize SRCU when creating a split IRQCHIP on x86. - Rework the sched_in/out() paths to replace kvm_arch_sched_in() with a flag that arch code can use for hooking both sched_in() and sched_out(). - Take the vCPU @id as an "unsigned long" instead of "u32" to avoid truncating a bogus value from userspace, e.g. to help userspace detect bugs. - Mark a vCPU as preempted if and only if it's scheduled out while in the KVM_RUN loop, e.g. to avoid marking it preempted and thus writing guest memory when retrieving guest state during live migration blackout. - A few minor cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmaRuOYACgkQOlYIJqCj N/1UnQ/8CI5Qfr+/0gzYgtWmtEMczGG+rMNpzD3XVqPjJjXcMcBiQnplnzUVLhha vlPdYVK7vgmEt003XGzV55mik46LHL+DX/v4hI3HEdblfyCeNLW3fKEWVRB44qJe o+YUQwSK42SORUp9oXuQINxhA//U9EnI7CQxlJ8w8wenv5IJKfIGr01DefmfGPAV PKm9t6WLcNqvhZMEyy/zmzM3KVPCJL0NcwI97x6sHxFpQYIDtL0E/VexA4AFqMoT QK7cSDC/2US41Zvem/r/GzM/ucdF6vb9suzZYBohwhxtVhwJe2CDeYQZvtNKJ1U7 GOHPaKL6nBWdZCm/yyWbbX2nstY1lHqxhN3JD0X8wqU5rNcwm2b8Vfyav0Ehc7H+ jVbDTshOx4YJmIgajoKjgM050rdBK59TdfVL+l+AAV5q/TlHocalYtvkEBdGmIDg 2td9UHSime6sp20vQfczUEz4bgrQsh4l2Fa/qU2jFwLievnBw0AvEaMximkSGMJe b8XfjmdTjlOesWAejANKtQolfrq14+1wYw0zZZ8PA+uNVpKdoovmcqSOcaDC9bT8 GO/NFUvoG+lkcvJcIlo1SSl81SmGLosijwxWfGvFAqsgpR3/3l3dYp0QtztoCNJO d3+HnjgYn5o5FwufuTD3eUOXH4AFjG108DH0o25XrIkb2Kymy0o= =BalU -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM generic changes for 6.11 - Enable halt poll shrinking by default, as Intel found it to be a clear win. - Setup empty IRQ routing when creating a VM to avoid having to synchronize SRCU when creating a split IRQCHIP on x86. - Rework the sched_in/out() paths to replace kvm_arch_sched_in() with a flag that arch code can use for hooking both sched_in() and sched_out(). - Take the vCPU @id as an "unsigned long" instead of "u32" to avoid truncating a bogus value from userspace, e.g. to help userspace detect bugs. - Mark a vCPU as preempted if and only if it's scheduled out while in the KVM_RUN loop, e.g. to avoid marking it preempted and thus writing guest memory when retrieving guest state during live migration blackout. - A few minor cleanups |
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Paolo Bonzini
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1c5a0b55ab |
KVM/arm64 changes for 6.11
- Initial infrastructure for shadow stage-2 MMUs, as part of nested virtualization enablement - Support for userspace changes to the guest CTR_EL0 value, enabling (in part) migration of VMs between heterogenous hardware - Fixes + improvements to pKVM's FF-A proxy, adding support for v1.1 of the protocol - FPSIMD/SVE support for nested, including merged trap configuration and exception routing - New command-line parameter to control the WFx trap behavior under KVM - Introduce kCFI hardening in the EL2 hypervisor - Fixes + cleanups for handling presence/absence of FEAT_TCRX - Miscellaneous fixes + documentation updates -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iI0EABYIADUWIQSNXHjWXuzMZutrKNKivnWIJHzdFgUCZpTCAxccb2xpdmVyLnVw dG9uQGxpbnV4LmRldgAKCRCivnWIJHzdFjChAQCWs9ucJag4USgvXpg5mo9sxzly kBZZ1o49N/VLxs4cagEAtq3KVNQNQyGXelYH6gr20aI85j6VnZW5W5z+sy5TAgk= =sSOt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 changes for 6.11 - Initial infrastructure for shadow stage-2 MMUs, as part of nested virtualization enablement - Support for userspace changes to the guest CTR_EL0 value, enabling (in part) migration of VMs between heterogenous hardware - Fixes + improvements to pKVM's FF-A proxy, adding support for v1.1 of the protocol - FPSIMD/SVE support for nested, including merged trap configuration and exception routing - New command-line parameter to control the WFx trap behavior under KVM - Introduce kCFI hardening in the EL2 hypervisor - Fixes + cleanups for handling presence/absence of FEAT_TCRX - Miscellaneous fixes + documentation updates |
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Paolo Bonzini
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c8b8b8190a |
LoongArch KVM changes for v6.11
1. Add ParaVirt steal time support. 2. Add some VM migration enhancement. 3. Add perf kvm-stat support for loongarch. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEzOlt8mkP+tbeiYy5AoYrw/LiJnoFAmaOS6UWHGNoZW5odWFj YWlAa2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRAChivD8uImehejD/9pACGe3h3krXLcFVWXOFIu5Hpc 5kQLP0lSPJ/o5Xs8t/oPLrnDX70z90wXI1LOmltc7h32MSwFa2l8COQh+sN5eJBQ PNyt7u7bMipp0yJS4Gl3LQQ5vklcGOSpQc/gbeXnVx8J/tz+Mo9YGGLIXVRXRM6W Ri8D2VVFiwzQQYeTpPo1u1Ob8C6mA4KOppwvhscMTM3vj4NMbsinBzRnR0lG0Tdw meFhxDPly1Ksxsbnj9UGO6UnEY0A2SLONs6MiO4y4DtoqoDlw/lbqFJuYo4vvbx1 pxtjyirD/PX/wjslQFWUOuU0hMfAodera+JupZ5BZWfcG8FltA4DQfDsm/U9RjK/ 7gGNnr8Xk2/tp6+4AVV+HU2iTgRvq+mXCL72zSy2Y4r7ElBAANDfk4n+Zn/PWisn U9wwV8Ue7tVB15BRpRsg77NzBidiCFEe/6flWYiX2y24ke71gwDJBGUy8hMdKt6t 4Cq8atsU0MvDAzfYMsK9JjskJp4UFq6wb1tXbbuADM4TDhnzlK6s6h3vM+pFlh/f my7fDH8/2qsCWhBDM4pmsJskVp+I1GOk/80RjTQISwx7iHktJWvxNYTaisK2fvD5 Qs1IUWfNFbDX0Lr0QpN6j6X4rZkghR4R6XoFkd4nkicwi+UHVn3oK9GSqv24QJn9 7+Ev3dfRTUYLd6mC4Q== =DpIK -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'loongarch-kvm-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson into HEAD LoongArch KVM changes for v6.11 1. Add ParaVirt steal time support. 2. Add some VM migration enhancement. 3. Add perf kvm-stat support for loongarch. |
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Paolo Bonzini
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f0a23883fa |
Assortment of tiny fixes which are not time critical:
- Rejecting memory region operations for ucontrol mode VMs - Rewind the PSW on host intercepts for VSIE - Remove unneeded include -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEwGNS88vfc9+v45Yq41TmuOI4ufgFAmaOeL8ACgkQ41TmuOI4 ufgL/RAAs5AKJIeV/iuxUDTyJAA0Jhu61xhFbO4u50K5Bxc+pr+DCBWvOGPMtI1D dYUqUGN1Ii47tHJ4oztQzAQnX+PCCyxemOjuUinzzyhJKuwusJHYW57wXPBE8a4t HI/6huTkL7zHJ1nml/S9YkTpdzVA0a6AOEWzV/+tinmjlDRrLEkKGGto2sNN+rym +K+QLt8+RGHDWORCE1fry51sgv4liKna+V9kEgJBlO17jR1tWNIpdaozyZ7agLLT Fi45nd4eqZqAqDixQ0avggPk/spfUxwqJackqqWPDjGGyQ9kgjOs4AuuMFD5naoF UbueRjjYtpPRPw1XVfvblXLiDhNWveS3vF4D0Dg8+2TVwYXmg1Yhy/pAACNja+wJ uZSTjqSU/soYgIWfVWo6mTnCNdxvgBZXpPA6t6feky4RZzsnSrDf8EIHvYUHcqRo nNRfseWKhi0Kq0t1Cy2WBBdjJnupQLnTz8ft+RRGf9XU6mYaiJ+XO4dL3P9pNFGc qHL6QkGG2EsRHXD4n3b+rB0qOu8BzmwcgqFZGlv9hAgnXFYDmgMYEm0CBhMqigDy 5d2CTwvGTqU2nxXxxPsYpNDAEam4WoC6aLJgephPfBqbHv4BCtUmwByNk9DBkFsv czQp6XOlyimRAIniD0Mwl/aigEc9rB232WlU7zZzzg5qYlxHj+g= =D4sp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.11-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD Assortment of tiny fixes which are not time critical: - Rejecting memory region operations for ucontrol mode VMs - Rewind the PSW on host intercepts for VSIE - Remove unneeded include |
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Isaku Yamahata
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9aed7a6c0b |
KVM: Document KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY ioctl
Adds documentation of KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY ioctl. [1] It populates guest memory. It doesn't do extra operations on the underlying technology-specific initialization [2]. For example, CoCo-related operations won't be performed. Concretely for TDX, this API won't invoke TDH.MEM.PAGE.ADD() or TDH.MR.EXTEND(). Vendor-specific APIs are required for such operations. The key point is to adapt of vcpu ioctl instead of VM ioctl. First, populating guest memory requires vcpu. If it is VM ioctl, we need to pick one vcpu somehow. Secondly, vcpu ioctl allows each vcpu to invoke this ioctl in parallel. It helps to scale regarding guest memory size, e.g., hundreds of GB. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/Zbrj5WKVgMsUFDtb@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/Ze-TJh0BBOWm9spT@google.com/ Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Message-ID: <9a060293c9ad9a78f1d8994cfe1311e818e99257.1712785629.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Christoph Schlameuss
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7816e58967 |
kvm: s390: Reject memory region operations for ucontrol VMs
This change rejects the KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION and
KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 ioctls when called on a ucontrol VM.
This is necessary since ucontrol VMs have kvm->arch.gmap set to 0 and
would thus result in a null pointer dereference further in.
Memory management needs to be performed in userspace and using the
ioctls KVM_S390_UCAS_MAP and KVM_S390_UCAS_UNMAP.
Also improve s390 specific documentation for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
and KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes:
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Changyuan Lyu
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810ecbefdd |
KVM: Documentation: Correct the VGIC V2 CPU interface addr space size
In arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h, we have #define KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE 0x2000 So the CPU interface address space should cover 8 KByte not 4 KByte. Signed-off-by: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623164542.2999626-3-changyuanl@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
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Changyuan Lyu
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03bd36a387 |
KVM: Documentation: Enumerate allowed value macros of irq_type
The expression `irq_type[n]` may confuse readers to interpret `n` as the bit position and think of CPU = 1 << 0, SPI = 1 << 1, and PPI = 1 << 2. Since arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h already has macro definitions for the allowed values, this commit uses these symbols to clear up the ambiguity. Signed-off-by: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623164542.2999626-2-changyuanl@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
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Changyuan Lyu
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dc1d234cdd |
KVM: Documentation: Fix typo BFD
BDF is the acronym for Bus, Device, Function. Signed-off-by: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623164542.2999626-1-changyuanl@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
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Thomas Prescher
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85542adb65 |
KVM: x86: Add KVM_RUN_X86_GUEST_MODE kvm_run flag
When a vCPU is interrupted by a signal while running a nested guest, KVM will exit to userspace with L2 state. However, userspace has no way to know whether it sees L1 or L2 state (besides calling KVM_GET_STATS_FD, which does not have a stable ABI). This causes multiple problems: The simplest one is L2 state corruption when userspace marks the sregs as dirty. See this mailing list thread [1] for a complete discussion. Another problem is that if userspace decides to continue by emulating instructions, it will unknowingly emulate with L2 state as if L1 doesn't exist, which can be considered a weird guest escape. Introduce a new flag, KVM_RUN_X86_GUEST_MODE, in the kvm_run data structure, which is set when the vCPU exited while running a nested guest. Also introduce a new capability, KVM_CAP_X86_GUEST_MODE, to advertise the functionality to userspace. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240416123558.212040-1-julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de/T/#m280aadcb2e10ae02c191a7dc4ed4b711a74b1f55 Signed-off-by: Thomas Prescher <thomas.prescher@cyberus-technology.de> Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508132502.184428-1-julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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Carlos López
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508f0c7bf6 |
KVM: x86: Improve documentation for KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT
Improve the description for the KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT capability to fix a few typos and grammar issues, and to clarify the purpose of the capability. Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424105616.29596-1-clopez@suse.de [sean: massage changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
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e1548088ff |
KVM: VMX: Drop support for forcing UC memory when guest CR0.CD=1
Drop KVM's emulation of CR0.CD=1 on Intel CPUs now that KVM no longer honors guest MTRR memtypes, as forcing UC memory for VMs with non-coherent DMA only makes sense if the guest is using something other than PAT to configure the memtype for the DMA region. Furthermore, KVM has forced WB memory for CR0.CD=1 since commit |
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Sean Christopherson
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0a7b73559b |
KVM: x86: Remove VMX support for virtualizing guest MTRR memtypes
Remove KVM's support for virtualizing guest MTRR memtypes, as full MTRR adds no value, negatively impacts guest performance, and is a maintenance burden due to it's complexity and oddities. KVM's approach to virtualizating MTRRs make no sense, at all. KVM *only* honors guest MTRR memtypes if EPT is enabled *and* the guest has a device that may perform non-coherent DMA access. From a hardware virtualization perspective of guest MTRRs, there is _nothing_ special about EPT. Legacy shadowing paging doesn't magically account for guest MTRRs, nor does NPT. Unwinding and deciphering KVM's murky history, the MTRR virtualization code appears to be the result of misdiagnosed issues when EPT + VT-d with passthrough devices was enabled years and years ago. And importantly, the underlying bugs that were fudged around by honoring guest MTRR memtypes have since been fixed (though rather poorly in some cases). The zapping GFNs logic in the MTRR virtualization code came from: commit |
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Isaku Yamahata
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6fef518594 |
KVM: x86: Add a capability to configure bus frequency for APIC timer
Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS capability to configure the APIC bus clock frequency for APIC timer emulation. Allow KVM_ENABLE_CAPABILITY(KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS) to set the frequency in nanoseconds. When using this capability, the user space VMM should configure CPUID leaf 0x15 to advertise the frequency. Vishal reported that the TDX guest kernel expects a 25MHz APIC bus frequency but ends up getting interrupts at a significantly higher rate. The TDX architecture hard-codes the core crystal clock frequency to 25MHz and mandates exposing it via CPUID leaf 0x15. The TDX architecture does not allow the VMM to override the value. In addition, per Intel SDM: "The APIC timer frequency will be the processor’s bus clock or core crystal clock frequency (when TSC/core crystal clock ratio is enumerated in CPUID leaf 0x15) divided by the value specified in the divide configuration register." The resulting 25MHz APIC bus frequency conflicts with the KVM hardcoded APIC bus frequency of 1GHz. The KVM doesn't enumerate CPUID leaf 0x15 to the guest unless the user space VMM sets it using KVM_SET_CPUID. If the CPUID leaf 0x15 is enumerated, the guest kernel uses it as the APIC bus frequency. If not, the guest kernel measures the frequency based on other known timers like the ACPI timer or the legacy PIT. As reported by Vishal the TDX guest kernel expects a 25MHz timer frequency but gets timer interrupt more frequently due to the 1GHz frequency used by KVM. To ensure that the guest doesn't have a conflicting view of the APIC bus frequency, allow the userspace to tell KVM to use the same frequency that TDX mandates instead of the default 1Ghz. Reported-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231006011255.4163884-1-vannapurve@google.com Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yuan.yao@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6748a4c12269e756f0c48680da8ccc5367c31ce7.1714081726.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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Paolo Bonzini
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ab978c62e7 |
Merge branch 'kvm-6.11-sev-snp' into HEAD
Pull base x86 KVM support for running SEV-SNP guests from Michael Roth: * add some basic infrastructure and introduces a new KVM_X86_SNP_VM vm_type to handle differences versus the existing KVM_X86_SEV_VM and KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM types. * implement the KVM API to handle the creation of a cryptographic launch context, encrypt/measure the initial image into guest memory, and finalize it before launching it. * implement handling for various guest-generated events such as page state changes, onlining of additional vCPUs, etc. * implement the gmem/mmu hooks needed to prepare gmem-allocated pages before mapping them into guest private memory ranges as well as cleaning them up prior to returning them to the host for use as normal memory. Because those cleanup hooks supplant certain activities like issuing WBINVDs during KVM MMU invalidations, avoid duplicating that work to avoid unecessary overhead. This merge leaves out support support for attestation guest requests and for loading the signing keys to be used for attestation requests. |
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Julian Stecklina
|
f2362c0475 |
KVM: fix documentation rendering for KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
The documentation for KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM doesn't use the correct keyword formatting, which breaks rendering on https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/virt/kvm/api.html. Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240520143220.340737-1-julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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Parshuram Sangle
|
f8aadead19 |
KVM: Update halt polling documentation to note that KVM has 4 module params
Update KVM's halt-polling documentation to correclty reflect that KVM has 4 relevant module params, not 3 params. Co-developed-by: Rajendran Jaishankar <jaishankar.rajendran@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rajendran Jaishankar <jaishankar.rajendran@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Parshuram Sangle <parshuram.sangle@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102154628.2120-3-parshuram.sangle@intel.com [sean: drop unrelated and misleading doc update] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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Parshuram Sangle
|
aeb1b22a3a |
KVM: Enable halt polling shrink parameter by default
Default halt_poll_ns_shrink value of 0 always resets polling interval to 0 on an un-successful poll where vcpu wakeup is not received. This is mostly to avoid pointless polling for more number of shorter intervals. But disabled shrink assumes vcpu wakeup is less likely to be received in subsequent shorter polling intervals. Another side effect of 0 shrink value is that, even on a successful poll if total block time was greater than current polling interval, the polling interval starts over from 0 instead of shrinking by a factor. Enabling shrink with value of 2 allows the polling interval to gradually decrement in case of un-successful poll events as well. This gives a fair chance for successful polling events in subsequent polling intervals rather than resetting it to 0 and starting over from grow_start. Below kvm stat log snippet shows interleaved growth and shrinking of polling interval: 87162647182125: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 10000 (grow 0) 87162647637763: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 20000 (grow 10000) 87162649627943: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 40000 (grow 20000) 87162650892407: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 20000 (shrink 40000) 87162651540378: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 40000 (grow 20000) 87162652276768: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 20000 (shrink 40000) 87162652515037: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 40000 (grow 20000) 87162653383787: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 20000 (shrink 40000) 87162653627670: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 10000 (shrink 20000) 87162653796321: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 20000 (grow 10000) 87162656171645: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 10000 (shrink 20000) 87162661607487: kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 0 (shrink 10000) Having both grow and shrink enabled creates a balance in polling interval growth and shrink behavior. Tests show improved successful polling attempt ratio which contribute to VM performance. Power penalty is quite negligible as shrunk polling intervals create bursts of very short durations. Performance assessment results show 3-6% improvements in CPU+GPU, Memory and Storage Android VM workloads whereas 5-9% improvement in average FPS of gaming VM workloads. Power penalty is below 1% where host OS is either idle or running a native workload having 2 VMs enabled. CPU/GPU intensive gaming workloads as well do not show any increased power overhead with shrink enabled. Co-developed-by: Rajendran Jaishankar <jaishankar.rajendran@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rajendran Jaishankar <jaishankar.rajendran@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Parshuram Sangle <parshuram.sangle@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102154628.2120-2-parshuram.sangle@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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Michael Kelley
|
a0b134032e |
Documentation: hyperv: Improve synic and interrupt handling description
Current documentation does not describe how Linux handles the synthetic interrupt controller (synic) that Hyper-V provides to guest VMs, nor how VMBus or timer interrupts are handled. Add text describing the synic and reorganize existing text to make this more clear. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240511133818.19649-2-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240511133818.19649-2-mhklinux@outlook.com> |
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Michael Kelley
|
4c5a65fd10 |
Documentation: hyperv: Update spelling and fix typo
Update spelling from "VMbus" to "VMBus" to match Hyper-V product documentation. Also correct typo: "SNP-SEV" should be "SEV-SNP". Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240511133818.19649-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240511133818.19649-1-mhklinux@outlook.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
ff2632d7d0 |
powerpc updates for 6.10
- Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT. - Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection. - Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests. - Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove. - Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel. - Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events. - Other small features, cleanups and fixes. Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, Zhao Chenhui. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAmZHLtwTHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgCGdD/0cqQkYl6+E0/K68Y7jnAWF+l0LNFlm /4jZ+zKXPiPhSdaQq4xo2ZjEooUPsm3c+AHidmrAtOMBULvv4pyciu61hrVu4Y2b aAudkBMUc+i/Lfaz7fq1KnN4LDFVm7xZZ+i/ju9tOBLMpOZ3YZ+YoOGA6nqsshJF XuB5h0T+H55he1wBpvyyrsUUyss53Mp3IsajxdwBOsUDDp0fSAg8SLEyhoiK3BsQ EjEa6iEqJSBheqFEXPvqsMuqM3k51CHe/pCOMODjo7P+u/MNrClZUscZKXGB5xq9 Bu3SPxIYfRmU4XE53517faElEPmlxSBrjQGCD1EGEVXGsjn6r7TD6R5voow3SoUq CLTy90KNNrS1cIqeomu6bJ/anzYrViqTdekImA7Vb+Ol8f+uT9l+l1D75eYOKPQ3 N0AHoa4rnWIb5kjCAjHaZ54O+B2q2tPlQqFUmt+BrvZyKS13zjE36stnArxP3MPC Xw6y3huX3AkZiJ4mQYRiBn//xGOLwrRCd/EoTDnoe08yq0Hoor6qIm4uEy2Nu3Kf 0mBsEOxMsmQd6NEq43B/sFgVbbxKhAyxfZ9gHqxDQZcgoxXcMesyj/n4+jM5sRYK zmavLlykM2Tjlh1evs8+e0mCEwDjDn2GRlqstJQTrmnGhbMKi3jvw9I7gGtZVqbS kAflTXzsIXvxBA== =GoCV -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Enable BPF Kernel Functions (kfuncs) in the powerpc BPF JIT. - Allow per-process DEXCR (Dynamic Execution Control Register) settings via prctl, notably NPHIE which controls hashst/hashchk for ROP protection. - Install powerpc selftests in sub-directories. Note this changes the way run_kselftest.sh needs to be invoked for powerpc selftests. - Change fadump (Firmware Assisted Dump) to better handle memory add/remove. - Add support for passing additional parameters to the fadump kernel. - Add support for updating the kdump image on CPU/memory add/remove events. - Other small features, cleanups and fixes. Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Gray, Bjorn Helgaas, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cédric Le Goater, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Erhard Furtner, Frank Li, GUO Zihua, Ganesh Goudar, Geoff Levand, Ghanshyam Agrawal, Greg Kurz, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Justin Stitt, Kunwu Chan, Li Yang, Lidong Zhong, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Matthias Schiffer, Naresh Kamboju, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Miehlbradt, Ran Wang, Randy Dunlap, Ritesh Harjani, Sachin Sant, Shirisha Ganta, Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Stephen Rothwell, sundar, Thorsten Blum, Vaibhav Jain, Xiaowei Bao, Yang Li, and Zhao Chenhui. * tag 'powerpc-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (85 commits) powerpc/fadump: Fix section mismatch warning powerpc/85xx: fix compile error without CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP powerpc/fadump: update documentation about bootargs_append powerpc/fadump: pass additional parameters when fadump is active powerpc/fadump: setup additional parameters for dump capture kernel powerpc/pseries/fadump: add support for multiple boot memory regions selftests/powerpc/dexcr: Fix spelling mistake "predicition" -> "prediction" KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Fix an error handling path in gs_msg_ops_kvmhv_nestedv2_config_fill_info() KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps KVM: PPC: code cleanup for kvmppc_book3s_irqprio_deliver KVM: PPC: Book3S HV nestedv2: Cancel pending DEC exception powerpc/xmon: Check cpu id in commands "c#", "dp#" and "dx#" powerpc/code-patching: Use dedicated memory routines for patching powerpc/code-patching: Test patch_instructions() during boot powerpc64/kasan: Pass virtual addresses to kasan_init_phys_region() powerpc: rename SPRN_HID2 define to SPRN_HID2_750FX powerpc: Fix typos powerpc/eeh: Fix spelling of the word "auxillary" and update comment macintosh/ams: Fix unused variable warning powerpc/Makefile: Remove bits related to the previous use of -mcmodel=large ... |
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Brijesh Singh
|
ad27ce1555 |
KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH command
Add a KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH command to finalize the cryptographic launch digest which stores the measurement of the guest at launch time. Also extend the existing SNP firmware data structures to support disabling the use of Versioned Chip Endorsement Keys (VCEK) by guests as part of this command. While finalizing the launch flow, the code also issues the LAUNCH_UPDATE SNP firmware commands to encrypt/measure the initial VMSA pages for each configured vCPU, which requires setting the RMP entries for those pages to private, so also add handling to clean up the RMP entries for these pages whening freeing vCPUs during shutdown. Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@profian.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com> Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-8-michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Brijesh Singh
|
dee5a47cc7 |
KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE command
A key aspect of a launching an SNP guest is initializing it with a known/measured payload which is then encrypted into guest memory as pre-validated private pages and then measured into the cryptographic launch context created with KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START so that the guest can attest itself after booting. Since all private pages are provided by guest_memfd, make use of the kvm_gmem_populate() interface to handle this. The general flow is that guest_memfd will handle allocating the pages associated with the GPA ranges being initialized by each particular call of KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE, copying data from userspace into those pages, and then the post_populate callback will do the work of setting the RMP entries for these pages to private and issuing the SNP firmware calls to encrypt/measure them. For more information see the SEV-SNP specification. Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com> Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-7-michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Brijesh Singh
|
136d8bc931 |
KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START command
KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START begins the launch process for an SEV-SNP guest. The command initializes a cryptographic digest context used to construct the measurement of the guest. Other commands can then at that point be used to load/encrypt data into the guest's initial launch image. For more information see the SEV-SNP specification. Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com> Message-ID: <20240501085210.2213060-6-michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
f4bc1373d5 |
KVM cleanups for 6.10:
- Misc cleanups extracted from the "exit on missing userspace mapping" series, which has been put on hold in anticipation of a "KVM Userfault" approach, which should provide a superset of functionality. - Remove kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(), which got added to hack around an AVIC bug, and then became dead code when a more robust fix came along. - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmY+oHQACgkQOlYIJqCj N/3c/w//dmgqxFGpPoCvZ2+pVarrbpsMdfO5skaMF0EN1a0Rb0oJcVYj7z1zqsjQ 4DCCANxVrcEGVBZG5I8nhk1lDlGS7zOTOBBovgVDNj7wL9p/fzOhR6UlLKG5QMMn 0nWY9raC8ubcrtKgOm/qOtSgZrL9rEWh3QUK1FRPKaF12r1CLPmJIvVvpCm8t//f YZrqpHj/JqXbc8V8toBHqvi3DaMIOA2gWRvjfwSWfCL+x7ZPYny3Q+nw9fl2fSR6 f6w1lB6VhyDudzscu4l7U4y5wI0LMmYhJ5p5tvQBB5qtbAJ7vpIUxxYh4CT/YdbH WLQCIBr2wR0Mkl0g4FwNlnnt6a5Sa6V4nVKfzkl37L0Ucyu+SpP8t6YO4nb/dJmb Sicx3qqeHC7N9Y9VVKzK3Kb33KVaBFawvzjIcc+GFXMDFZ35b33vWhYzTl3sJpLY hjfGpYTB1zHSj6f7a9mW7d15E/lyfqMKCzewZWnko0hISM8Jm1LxU3PMFJa8TR2/ yB6IUDDJnEk6fSwUwaCluAJv3kfnhs/S3fMFw+5cYkcmgW7yaE+K9nJ3aEkx5l7x 9sXjAtc7zbAwEuJZ+5C1+CgwWGKsfLKtXbjqMYAIAYep5oa+UrJ4L77aZyTV1mSD oRJs0LmNmachV5nxKFHAaijVc6vmZNhcD9ygbM5qeLGoGby+W8g= =dgM4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM cleanups for 6.10: - Misc cleanups extracted from the "exit on missing userspace mapping" series, which has been put on hold in anticipation of a "KVM Userfault" approach, which should provide a superset of functionality. - Remove kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except(), which got added to hack around an AVIC bug, and then became dead code when a more robust fix came along. - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation. |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
e5f62e27b1 |
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10
- Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure. - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has been greattly simplified. - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu. - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed! - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or less than 32 private IRQs. - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has been created. - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset. - Various minor cleanups and improvements. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmY/PT4ACgkQI9DQutE9 ekNwSA/7BTro0n5gP5/SfSFJeEedigpmHQJtHJk9og0LBzjXZTvYqKpI5J1HnpWE AFsDf3aDRPaSCvI+S14LkkK+TmGtVEXUg8YGytQo08IcO2x6xBT/YjpkVOHy23kq SGgNMPNUH2sycb7hTcz9Z/V0vBeYwFzYEAhmpvtROvmaRd8ZIyt+ofcclwUZZAQ2 SolOXR2d+ynCh8ZCOexqyZ67keikW1NXtW5aNWWFc6S6qhmcWdaWJGDcSyHauFac +YuHjPETJYh7TNpwYTmKclRh1fk/CgA/e+r71Hlgdkg+DGCyVnEZBQxqMi6GTzNC dzy3qhTtRT61SR54q55yMVIC3o6uRSkht+xNg1Nd+UghiqGKAtoYhvGjduodONW2 1Eas6O+vHipu98HgFnkJRPlnF1HR3VunPDwpzIWIZjK0fIXEfrWqCR3nHFaxShOR dniTEPfELguxOtbl3jCZ+KHCIXueysczXFlqQjSDkg/P1l0jKBgpkZzMPY2mpP1y TgjipfSL5gr1GPdbrmh4WznQtn5IYWduKIrdEmSBuru05OmBaCO4geXPUwL4coHd O8TBnXYBTN/z3lORZMSOj9uK8hgU1UWmnOIkdJ4YBBAL8DSS+O+KtCRkHQP0ghl+ whl0q1SWTu4LtOQzN5CUrhq9Tge11erEt888VyJbBJmv8x6qJjE= =CEfD -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10 - Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure. - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has been greattly simplified. - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu. - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed! - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or less than 32 private IRQs. - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has been created. - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset. - Various minor cleanups and improvements. |
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Michael Roth
|
4af663c2f6 |
KVM: SEV: Allow per-guest configuration of GHCB protocol version
The GHCB protocol version may be different from one guest to the next. Add a field to track it for each KVM instance and extend KVM_SEV_INIT2 to allow it to be configured by userspace. Now that all SEV-ES support for GHCB protocol version 2 is in place, go ahead and default to it when creating SEV-ES guests through the new KVM_SEV_INIT2 interface. Keep the older KVM_SEV_ES_INIT interface restricted to GHCB protocol version 1. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Message-ID: <20240501071048.2208265-5-michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Joel Stanley
|
651d61bc8b |
KVM: PPC: Fix documentation for ppc mmu caps
The documentation mentions KVM_CAP_PPC_RADIX_MMU, but the defines in the
kvm headers spell it KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_RADIX. Similarly with
KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3.
Fixes:
|
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Carlos López
|
2098acaf24 |
KVM: fix documentation for KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD
The KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD ioctl returns a file descriptor, and is
documented as such in the description. However, the "Returns" field
in the documentation states that the ioctl returns 0 on success.
Update this to match the description.
Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de>
Fixes:
|
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Marc Zyngier
|
8540bd1b99 |
Merge branch kvm-arm64/pkvm-6.10 into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/pkvm-6.10: (25 commits) : . : At last, a bunch of pKVM patches, courtesy of Fuad Tabba. : From the cover letter: : : "This series is a bit of a bombay-mix of patches we've been : carrying. There's no one overarching theme, but they do improve : the code by fixing existing bugs in pKVM, refactoring code to : make it more readable and easier to re-use for pKVM, or adding : functionality to the existing pKVM code upstream." : . KVM: arm64: Force injection of a data abort on NISV MMIO exit KVM: arm64: Restrict supported capabilities for protected VMs KVM: arm64: Refactor setting the return value in kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap() KVM: arm64: Document the KVM/arm64-specific calls in hypercalls.rst KVM: arm64: Rename firmware pseudo-register documentation file KVM: arm64: Reformat/beautify PTP hypercall documentation KVM: arm64: Clarify rationale for ZCR_EL1 value restored on guest exit KVM: arm64: Introduce and use predicates that check for protected VMs KVM: arm64: Add is_pkvm_initialized() helper KVM: arm64: Simplify vgic-v3 hypercalls KVM: arm64: Move setting the page as dirty out of the critical section KVM: arm64: Change kvm_handle_mmio_return() return polarity KVM: arm64: Fix comment for __pkvm_vcpu_init_traps() KVM: arm64: Prevent kmemleak from accessing .hyp.data KVM: arm64: Do not map the host fpsimd state to hyp in pKVM KVM: arm64: Rename __tlb_switch_to_{guest,host}() in VHE KVM: arm64: Support TLB invalidation in guest context KVM: arm64: Avoid BBM when changing only s/w bits in Stage-2 PTE KVM: arm64: Check for PTE validity when checking for executable/cacheable KVM: arm64: Avoid BUG-ing from the host abort path ... Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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Marc Zyngier
|
3b467b1658 |
KVM: arm64: Force injection of a data abort on NISV MMIO exit
If a vcpu exits for a data abort with an invalid syndrome, the expectations are that userspace has a chance to save the day if it has requested to see such exits. However, this is completely futile in the case of a protected VM, as none of the state is available. In this particular case, inject a data abort directly into the vcpu, consistent with what userspace could do. This also helps with pKVM, which discards all syndrome information when forwarding data aborts that are not known to be MMIO. Finally, document this tweak to the API. Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-31-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
||
Will Deacon
|
4dc8c9de38 |
KVM: arm64: Document the KVM/arm64-specific calls in hypercalls.rst
KVM/arm64 makes use of the SMCCC "Vendor Specific Hypervisor Service Call Range" to expose KVM-specific hypercalls to guests in a discoverable and extensible fashion. Document the existence of this interface and the discovery hypercall. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-28-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
||
Will Deacon
|
af725804f9 |
KVM: arm64: Rename firmware pseudo-register documentation file
In preparation for describing the guest view of KVM/arm64 hypercalls in hypercalls.rst, move the existing contents of the file concerning the firmware pseudo-registers elsewhere. Cc: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-27-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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Will Deacon
|
5a08146d9b |
KVM: arm64: Reformat/beautify PTP hypercall documentation
The PTP hypercall documentation doesn't produce the best-looking table when formatting in HTML as all of the return value definitions end up on the same line. Reformat the PTP hypercall documentation to follow the formatting used by hypercalls.rst. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-26-tabba@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
4f5defae70 |
KVM: SEV: introduce KVM_SEV_INIT2 operation
The idea that no parameter would ever be necessary when enabling SEV or SEV-ES for a VM was decidedly optimistic. In fact, in some sense it's already a parameter whether SEV or SEV-ES is desired. Another possible source of variability is the desired set of VMSA features, as that affects the measurement of the VM's initial state and cannot be changed arbitrarily by the hypervisor. Create a new sub-operation for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP that can take a struct, and put the new op to work by including the VMSA features as a field of the struct. The existing KVM_SEV_INIT and KVM_SEV_ES_INIT use the full set of supported VMSA features for backwards compatibility. The struct also includes the usual bells and whistles for future extensibility: a flags field that must be zero for now, and some padding at the end. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-13-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
26c44aa9e0 |
KVM: SEV: define VM types for SEV and SEV-ES
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-11-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
ac5c48027b |
KVM: SEV: publish supported VMSA features
Compute the set of features to be stored in the VMSA when KVM is initialized; move it from there into kvm_sev_info when SEV is initialized, and then into the initial VMSA. The new variable can then be used to return the set of supported features to userspace, via the KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR ioctl. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-6-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
c20722c412 |
Documentation: kvm/sev: clarify usage of KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP
Explain that it operates on the VM file descriptor, and also clarify how
detection of SEV operates on old kernels predating commit
|
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
19cebbab99 |
Documentation: kvm/sev: separate description of firmware
The description of firmware is included part under the "SEV Key Management" header, part under the KVM_SEV_INIT ioctl. Put these two bits together and and rename "SEV Key Management" to what it actually is, namely a description of the KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP API. Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
c822a075ab |
Guest-side KVM async #PF ABI cleanup for 6.9
Delete kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data.enabled to fix a goof in KVM's async #PF ABI where the enabled field pushes the size of "struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data" from 64 to 68 bytes, i.e. beyond a single cache line. The enabled field is purely a guest-side flag that Linux-as-a-guest uses to track whether or not the guest has enabled async #PF support. The actual flag that is passed to the host, i.e. to KVM proper, is a single bit in a synthetic MSR, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, i.e. is in a location completely unrelated to the shared kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data structure. Simply drop the the field and use a dedicated guest-side per-CPU variable to fix the ABI, as opposed to fixing the documentation to match reality. KVM has never consumed kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data.enabled, so the odds of the ABI change breaking anything are extremely low. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmXZBsMACgkQOlYIJqCj N/1H5g/8CgK81MpaTI4CsCf0rwD4orhmghAnJmllJHi676dteUm7gYzbDE8wajym rS7gtJwqe6cnK7hJt7SH31sfDEhYds43wD7o6VrLewjWCgaZ7YilYb+qJhzGOUt5 OxQwzZu/57hOhXFFS7P7ZamgkiQu05IYLuK5BSWQbsuMLaGkA+uWoNKopr5588VW MQhR4jVCQSEdgYakgpy+TjWVi4/usiHHCFhcGV54ErKAKL/nCjyUOrgApINTzawQ Czh3ZAKMo6UanHOB6lZACc3MdSOTooDnIItzWOFDMJSLW376tmC70OGI42qi3ht6 CB5zoUN9p4WyQkb7BluJ40PTmpNPEQQVglmU0bjVAKuGmDZ6YgkQ1OWAap6mH+q1 JOzuFgXMXP+aCYXfeZYHedmPsqW+BJ4dd9vOtnoFE7sgCMye26gFb45wbuTWPFpX LcjykG6YUJJI/LcIc3i68onHPn7RI9XXOIVCyAh39zclCPkIKrlI8RKMlg2yBIdv pkLYHUsXRJ+02GHd7YQGFe6ph1rHs3P5LsNoUh8cLetGharww2fqpuAVDwftMvAg MG3zgA6BGv4bpHDNjGPEh+3g36d9C6hOheek2Wgjwy7zF6JxQme4UsXzecqETT5o j7LxLfjUaPzAvfTlGA9jZYO3X7tqpJomj1YxQQEd2p/36nGR+3k= =3ujw -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-asyncpf_abi-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD Guest-side KVM async #PF ABI cleanup for 6.9 Delete kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data.enabled to fix a goof in KVM's async #PF ABI where the enabled field pushes the size of "struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data" from 64 to 68 bytes, i.e. beyond a single cache line. The enabled field is purely a guest-side flag that Linux-as-a-guest uses to track whether or not the guest has enabled async #PF support. The actual flag that is passed to the host, i.e. to KVM proper, is a single bit in a synthetic MSR, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, i.e. is in a location completely unrelated to the shared kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data structure. Simply drop the the field and use a dedicated guest-side per-CPU variable to fix the ABI, as opposed to fixing the documentation to match reality. KVM has never consumed kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data.enabled, so the odds of the ABI change breaking anything are extremely low. |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
4f712ee0cb |
S390:
* Changes to FPU handling came in via the main s390 pull request * Only deliver to the guest the SCLP events that userspace has requested. * More virtual vs physical address fixes (only a cleanup since virtual and physical address spaces are currently the same). * Fix selftests undefined behavior. x86: * Fix a restriction that the guest can't program a PMU event whose encoding matches an architectural event that isn't included in the guest CPUID. The enumeration of an architectural event only says that if a CPU supports an architectural event, then the event can be programmed *using the architectural encoding*. The enumeration does NOT say anything about the encoding when the CPU doesn't report support the event *in general*. It might support it, and it might support it using the same encoding that made it into the architectural PMU spec. * Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC (more details on individual commits) and add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID and therefore are easier to validate with selftests than with custom guests (aka kvm-unit-tests). * Zero out PMU state on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled, it does not cause any bug but it wastes time in various cases where KVM would check if a PMC event needs to be synthesized. * Optimize triggering of emulated events, with a nice ~10% performance improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest. * Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit. * Fix a bug where KVM would report stale/bogus exit qualification information when exiting to userspace with an internal error exit code. * Add a VMX flag in /proc/cpuinfo to report 5-level EPT support. * Rework TDP MMU root unload, free, and alloc to run with mmu_lock held for read, e.g. to avoid serializing vCPUs when userspace deletes a memslot. * Tear down TDP MMU page tables at 4KiB granularity (used to be 1GiB). KVM doesn't support yielding in the middle of processing a zap, and 1GiB granularity resulted in multi-millisecond lags that are quite impolite for CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels. * Allocate write-tracking metadata on-demand to avoid the memory overhead when a kernel is built with i915 virtualization support but the workloads use neither shadow paging nor i915 virtualization. * Explicitly initialize a variety of on-stack variables in the emulator that triggered KMSAN false positives. * Fix the debugregs ABI for 32-bit KVM. * Rework the "force immediate exit" code so that vendor code ultimately decides how and when to force the exit, which allowed some optimization for both Intel and AMD. * Fix a long-standing bug where kvm_has_noapic_vcpu could be left elevated if vCPU creation ultimately failed, causing extra unnecessary work. * Cleanup the logic for checking if the currently loaded vCPU is in-kernel. * Harden against underflowing the active mmu_notifier invalidation count, so that "bad" invalidations (usually due to bugs elsehwere in the kernel) are detected earlier and are less likely to hang the kernel. x86 Xen emulation: * Overlay pages can now be cached based on host virtual address, instead of guest physical addresses. This removes the need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache if the guest changes the gpa but the underlying host virtual address remains the same. * When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation. * Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior). * Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs. RISC-V: * Support exception and interrupt handling in selftests * New self test for RISC-V architectural timer (Sstc extension) * New extension support (Ztso, Zacas) * Support userspace emulation of random number seed CSRs. ARM: * Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID registers * Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with assigned devices that can tolerate it * Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection path * Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register * Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and selftests LoongArch: * Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG. * Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking. * Do not restart SW timer when it is expired. * Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest. * Misc cleanups and fixes as usual. Generic: * cleanup Kconfig by removing CONFIG_HAVE_KVM, which was basically always true on all architectures except MIPS (where Kconfig determines the available depending on CPU capabilities). It is replaced either by an architecture-dependent symbol for MIPS, and IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) everywhere else. * Factor common "select" statements in common code instead of requiring each architecture to specify it * Remove thoroughly obsolete APIs from the uapi headers. * Move architecture-dependent stuff to uapi/asm/kvm.h * Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is being removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that there are no workers running in KVM code when all references to KVM-the-module are gone, i.e. to prevent a very unlikely use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded. * Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker itself instead of gifting the worker a reference, so that there's no need to remember to *conditionally* clean up after the worker. Selftests: * Reduce boilerplate especially when utilize selftest TAP infrastructure. * Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory. * Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmX0iP8UHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroND7wf+JZoNvwZ+bmwWe/4jn/YwNoYi/C5z eypn8M1gsWEccpCpqPBwznVm9T29rF4uOlcMvqLEkHfTpaL1EKUUjP1lXPz/ileP 6a2RdOGxAhyTiFC9fjy+wkkjtLbn1kZf6YsS0hjphP9+w0chNbdn0w81dFVnXryd j7XYI8R/bFAthNsJOuZXSEjCfIHxvTTG74OrTf1B1FEBB+arPmrgUeJftMVhffQK Sowgg8L/Ii/x6fgV5NZQVSIyVf1rp8z7c6UaHT4Fwb0+RAMW8p9pYv9Qp1YkKp8y 5j0V9UzOHP7FRaYimZ5BtwQoqiZXYylQ+VuU/Y2f4X85cvlLzSqxaEMAPA== =mqOV -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "S390: - Changes to FPU handling came in via the main s390 pull request - Only deliver to the guest the SCLP events that userspace has requested - More virtual vs physical address fixes (only a cleanup since virtual and physical address spaces are currently the same) - Fix selftests undefined behavior x86: - Fix a restriction that the guest can't program a PMU event whose encoding matches an architectural event that isn't included in the guest CPUID. The enumeration of an architectural event only says that if a CPU supports an architectural event, then the event can be programmed *using the architectural encoding*. The enumeration does NOT say anything about the encoding when the CPU doesn't report support the event *in general*. It might support it, and it might support it using the same encoding that made it into the architectural PMU spec - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC (more details on individual commits) and add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID and therefore are easier to validate with selftests than with custom guests (aka kvm-unit-tests) - Zero out PMU state on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled, it does not cause any bug but it wastes time in various cases where KVM would check if a PMC event needs to be synthesized - Optimize triggering of emulated events, with a nice ~10% performance improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit - Fix a bug where KVM would report stale/bogus exit qualification information when exiting to userspace with an internal error exit code - Add a VMX flag in /proc/cpuinfo to report 5-level EPT support - Rework TDP MMU root unload, free, and alloc to run with mmu_lock held for read, e.g. to avoid serializing vCPUs when userspace deletes a memslot - Tear down TDP MMU page tables at 4KiB granularity (used to be 1GiB). KVM doesn't support yielding in the middle of processing a zap, and 1GiB granularity resulted in multi-millisecond lags that are quite impolite for CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels - Allocate write-tracking metadata on-demand to avoid the memory overhead when a kernel is built with i915 virtualization support but the workloads use neither shadow paging nor i915 virtualization - Explicitly initialize a variety of on-stack variables in the emulator that triggered KMSAN false positives - Fix the debugregs ABI for 32-bit KVM - Rework the "force immediate exit" code so that vendor code ultimately decides how and when to force the exit, which allowed some optimization for both Intel and AMD - Fix a long-standing bug where kvm_has_noapic_vcpu could be left elevated if vCPU creation ultimately failed, causing extra unnecessary work - Cleanup the logic for checking if the currently loaded vCPU is in-kernel - Harden against underflowing the active mmu_notifier invalidation count, so that "bad" invalidations (usually due to bugs elsehwere in the kernel) are detected earlier and are less likely to hang the kernel x86 Xen emulation: - Overlay pages can now be cached based on host virtual address, instead of guest physical addresses. This removes the need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache if the guest changes the gpa but the underlying host virtual address remains the same - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior) - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs RISC-V: - Support exception and interrupt handling in selftests - New self test for RISC-V architectural timer (Sstc extension) - New extension support (Ztso, Zacas) - Support userspace emulation of random number seed CSRs ARM: - Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID registers - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with assigned devices that can tolerate it - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection path - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and selftests LoongArch: - Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG - Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking - Do not restart SW timer when it is expired - Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest - Misc cleanups and fixes as usual Generic: - Clean up Kconfig by removing CONFIG_HAVE_KVM, which was basically always true on all architectures except MIPS (where Kconfig determines the available depending on CPU capabilities). It is replaced either by an architecture-dependent symbol for MIPS, and IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) everywhere else - Factor common "select" statements in common code instead of requiring each architecture to specify it - Remove thoroughly obsolete APIs from the uapi headers - Move architecture-dependent stuff to uapi/asm/kvm.h - Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is being removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that there are no workers running in KVM code when all references to KVM-the-module are gone, i.e. to prevent a very unlikely use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded - Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker itself instead of gifting the worker a reference, so that there's no need to remember to *conditionally* clean up after the worker Selftests: - Reduce boilerplate especially when utilize selftest TAP infrastructure - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits) selftests: kvm: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Zacas extension to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zacas extension for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Ztso extension to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Ztso extension for Guest/VM RISC-V: KVM: Forward SEED CSR access to user space KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer test KVM: riscv: selftests: Change vcpu_has_ext to a common function KVM: riscv: selftests: Add guest helper to get vcpu id KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest LoongArch: KVM: Do not restart SW timer when it is expired LoongArch: KVM: Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking LoongArch: KVM: Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG KVM: selftests: Explicitly close guest_memfd files in some gmem tests KVM: x86/xen: fix recursive deadlock in timer injection KVM: pfncache: simplify locking and make more self-contained KVM: x86/xen: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() with false positives in evtchn delivery KVM: x86/xen: inject vCPU upcall vector when local APIC is enabled KVM: x86/xen: improve accuracy of Xen timers ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
38b334fc76 |
- Add the x86 part of the SEV-SNP host support. This will allow the
kernel to be used as a KVM hypervisor capable of running SNP (Secure Nested Paging) guests. Roughly speaking, SEV-SNP is the ultimate goal of the AMD confidential computing side, providing the most comprehensive confidential computing environment up to date. This is the x86 part and there is a KVM part which did not get ready in time for the merge window so latter will be forthcoming in the next cycle. - Rework the early code's position-dependent SEV variable references in order to allow building the kernel with clang and -fPIE/-fPIC and -mcmodel=kernel - The usual set of fixes, cleanups and improvements all over the place -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmXvH0wACgkQEsHwGGHe VUrzmA//VS/n6dhHRnm/nAGngr4PeegkgV1OhyKYFfiZ272rT6P9QvblQrgcY0dc Ij1DOhEKlke51pTHvMOQ33B3P4Fuc0mx3dpCLY0up5V26kzQiKCjRKEkC4U1bcw8 W4GqMejaR89bE14bYibmwpSib9T/uVsV65eM3xf1iF5UvsnoUaTziymDoy+nb43a B1pdd5vcl4mBNqXeEvt0qjg+xkMLpWUI9tJDB8mbMl/cnIFGgMZzBaY8oktHSROK QpuUnKegOgp1RXpfLbNjmZ2Q4Rkk4MNazzDzWq3EIxaRjXL3Qp507ePK7yeA2qa0 J3jCBQc9E2j7lfrIkUgNIzOWhMAXM2YH5bvH6UrIcMi1qsWJYDmkp2MF1nUedjdf Wj16/pJbeEw1aKKIywJGwsmViSQju158vY3SzXG83U/A/Iz7zZRHFmC/ALoxZptY Bi7VhfcOSpz98PE3axnG8CvvxRDWMfzBr2FY1VmQbg6VBNo1Xl1aP/IH1I8iQNKg /laBYl/qP+1286TygF1lthYROb1lfEIJprgi2xfO6jVYUqPb7/zq2sm78qZRfm7l 25PN/oHnuidfVfI/H3hzcGubjOG9Zwra8WWYBB2EEmelf21rT0OLqq+eS4T6pxFb GNVfc0AzG77UmqbrpkAMuPqL7LrGaSee4NdU3hkEdSphlx1/YTo= =c1ps -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add the x86 part of the SEV-SNP host support. This will allow the kernel to be used as a KVM hypervisor capable of running SNP (Secure Nested Paging) guests. Roughly speaking, SEV-SNP is the ultimate goal of the AMD confidential computing side, providing the most comprehensive confidential computing environment up to date. This is the x86 part and there is a KVM part which did not get ready in time for the merge window so latter will be forthcoming in the next cycle. - Rework the early code's position-dependent SEV variable references in order to allow building the kernel with clang and -fPIE/-fPIC and -mcmodel=kernel - The usual set of fixes, cleanups and improvements all over the place * tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) x86/sev: Disable KMSAN for memory encryption TUs x86/sev: Dump SEV_STATUS crypto: ccp - Have it depend on AMD_IOMMU iommu/amd: Fix failure return from snp_lookup_rmpentry() x86/sev: Fix position dependent variable references in startup code crypto: ccp: Make snp_range_list static x86/Kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT Documentation: virt: Fix up pre-formatted text block for SEV ioctls crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_SET_CONFIG command crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_COMMIT command crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command x86/cpufeatures: Enable/unmask SEV-SNP CPU feature KVM: SEV: Make AVIC backing, VMSA and VMCB memory allocation SNP safe crypto: ccp: Add panic notifier for SEV/SNP firmware shutdown on kdump iommu/amd: Clean up RMP entries for IOMMU pages during SNP shutdown crypto: ccp: Handle legacy SEV commands when SNP is enabled crypto: ccp: Handle non-volatile INIT_EX data when SNP is enabled crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled x86/sev: Introduce an SNP leaked pages list crypto: ccp: Provide an API to issue SEV and SNP commands ... |
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
e9a2bba476 |
KVM Xen and pfncache changes for 6.9:
- Rip out the half-baked support for using gfn_to_pfn caches to manage pages that are "mapped" into guests via physical addresses. - Add support for using gfn_to_pfn caches with only a host virtual address, i.e. to bypass the "gfn" stage of the cache. The primary use case is overlay pages, where the guest may change the gfn used to reference the overlay page, but the backing hva+pfn remains the same. - Add an ioctl() to allow mapping Xen's shared_info page using an hva instead of a gpa, so that userspace doesn't need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache/mapping if the guest changes the gpa (but userspace keeps the resolved hva the same). - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation. - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior). - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs. - Extend gfn_to_pfn_cache's mutex to cover (de)activation (in addition to refresh), and drop a now-redundant acquisition of xen_lock (that was protecting the shared_info cache) to fix a deadlock due to recursively acquiring xen_lock. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKTobbabEP7vbhhN9OlYIJqCjN/0FAmXrblYACgkQOlYIJqCj N/3K4Q/+KZ8lrnNXvdHNCQdosA5DDXpqUcRzhlTUp82fncpdJ0LqrSMzMots2Eh9 KC0jSPo8EkivF+Epug0+bpQBEaLXzTWhRcS1grePCDz2lBnxoHFSWjvaK2p14KlC LvxCJZjxyfLKHwKHpSndvO9hVFElCY3mvvE9KRcKeQAmrz1cz+DDMKelo1MuV8D+ GfymhYc+UXpY41+6hQdznx+WoGoXKRameo3iGYuBoJjvKOyl4Wxkx9WSXIxxxuqG kHxjiWTR/jF1ITJl6PeMrFcGl3cuGKM/UfTOM6W2h6Wi3mhLpXveoVLnqR1kipIj btSzSVHL7C4WTPwOcyhwPzap+dJmm31c6N0uPScT7r9yhs+q5BDj26vcVcyPZUHo efIwmsnO2eQvuw+f8C6QqWCPaxvw46N0zxzwgc5uA3jvAC93y0l4v+xlAQsC0wzV 0+BwU00cutH/3t3c/WPD5QcmRLH726VoFuTlaDufpoMU7gBVJ8rzjcusxR+5BKT+ GJcAgZxZhEgvnzmTKd4Ec/mt+xZ2Erd+kV3MKCHvDPyj8jqy8FQ4DAWKGBR+h3WR rqAs2k8NPHyh3i1a3FL1opmxEGsRS+Cnc6Bi77cj9DxTr22JkgDJEuFR+Ues1z6/ SpE889kt3w5zTo34+lNxNPlIKmO0ICwwhDL6pxJTWU7iWQnKypU= =GliW -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-xen-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM Xen and pfncache changes for 6.9: - Rip out the half-baked support for using gfn_to_pfn caches to manage pages that are "mapped" into guests via physical addresses. - Add support for using gfn_to_pfn caches with only a host virtual address, i.e. to bypass the "gfn" stage of the cache. The primary use case is overlay pages, where the guest may change the gfn used to reference the overlay page, but the backing hva+pfn remains the same. - Add an ioctl() to allow mapping Xen's shared_info page using an hva instead of a gpa, so that userspace doesn't need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache/mapping if the guest changes the gpa (but userspace keeps the resolved hva the same). - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation. - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior). - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs. - Extend gfn_to_pfn_cache's mutex to cover (de)activation (in addition to refresh), and drop a now-redundant acquisition of xen_lock (that was protecting the shared_info cache) to fix a deadlock due to recursively acquiring xen_lock. |
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Linus Torvalds
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137e0ec05a |
KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8:
- Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY to avoid creating an inconsistent ABI (KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD is not writable from userspace, so there would be no way to write to a read-only guest_memfd). - Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly clear that such VMs are purely for development and testing. - Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term plan is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private memory (SNP and TDX) only in the TDP MMU. - Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD dirty logging test that caused false passes. x86 fixes: - Fix missing marking of a guest page as dirty when emulating an atomic access. - Check for mmu_notifier invalidation events before faulting in the pfn, and before acquiring mmu_lock, to avoid unnecessary work and lock contention with preemptible kernels (including CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC in non-preemptible mode). - Disable AMD DebugSwap by default, it breaks VMSA signing and will be re-enabled with a better VM creation API in 6.10. - Do the cache flush of converted pages in svm_register_enc_region() before dropping kvm->lock, to avoid a race with unregistering of the same region and the consequent use-after-free issue. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmXskdYUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroN1TAf/SUGf4QuYG7nnfgWDR+goFO6Gx7NE pJr3kAwv6d2f+qTlURfGjnX929pgZDLgoTkXTNeZquN6LjgownxMjBIpymVobvAD AKvqJS/ECpryuehXbeqlxJxJn+TrxJ5r4QeNILMHc3AOZoiUqM6xl3zFfXWDNWVo IazwT8P3d8wxiHAxv1eG6OVWHxbcg31068FVKRX3f/bWPbVwROJrPkCopmz2BJvU 6KYdYcn2rkpDTEM3ouDC/6gxJ9vpSY3+nW7Q7dNtGtOH2+BddfSA6I0rphCQWCNs uXOxd5bDrC+KmkiULTPostuvwBgIm1k9wC2kW9A4P2VEf6Ay+ZHEdAOBJQ== =+MT/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8: - Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY to avoid creating an inconsistent ABI (KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD is not writable from userspace, so there would be no way to write to a read-only guest_memfd). - Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly clear that such VMs are purely for development and testing. - Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term plan is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private memory (SNP and TDX) only in the TDP MMU. - Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD dirty logging test that caused false passes. x86 fixes: - Fix missing marking of a guest page as dirty when emulating an atomic access. - Check for mmu_notifier invalidation events before faulting in the pfn, and before acquiring mmu_lock, to avoid unnecessary work and lock contention with preemptible kernels (including CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC in non-preemptible mode). - Disable AMD DebugSwap by default, it breaks VMSA signing and will be re-enabled with a better VM creation API in 6.10. - Do the cache flush of converted pages in svm_register_enc_region() before dropping kvm->lock, to avoid a race with unregistering of the same region and the consequent use-after-free issue" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: SEV: disable SEV-ES DebugSwap by default KVM: x86/mmu: Retry fault before acquiring mmu_lock if mapping is changing KVM: SVM: Flush pages under kvm->lock to fix UAF in svm_register_enc_region() KVM: selftests: Add a testcase to verify GUEST_MEMFD and READONLY are exclusive KVM: selftests: Create GUEST_MEMFD for relevant invalid flags testcases KVM: x86/mmu: Restrict KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to the TDP MMU KVM: x86: Update KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM docs to make it clear they're a WIP KVM: Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY KVM: x86: Mark target gfn of emulated atomic instruction as dirty |
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Michael Kelley
|
04ed680e76 |
Documentation: hyperv: Add overview of PCI pass-thru device support
Add documentation topic for PCI pass-thru devices in Linux guests on Hyper-V and for the associated PCI controller driver (pci-hyperv.c). Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222200710.305259-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240222200710.305259-1-mhklinux@outlook.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
422692098c |
KVM: x86: Update KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM docs to make it clear they're a WIP
Rewrite the help message for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it clear that
software-protected VMs are a development and testing vehicle for
guest_memfd(), and that attempting to use KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM for anything
remotely resembling a "real" VM will fail. E.g. any memory accesses from
KVM will incorrectly access shared memory, nested TDP is wildly broken,
and so on and so forth.
Update KVM's API documentation with similar warnings to discourage anyone
from attempting to run anything but selftests with KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM.
Fixes:
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