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Use try_cmpxchg() (instead of cmpxchg()) in a more readable way.
oval = smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_tsq_flags);
do {
...
} while (!try_cmpxchg(&sk->sk_tsq_flags, &oval, nval));
Reduce indentation level.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110190239.3531280-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
try_cmpxchg() is slighly more efficient (at least on x86),
and smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_tsq_flags) could avoid a KCSAN report.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110174829.3403442-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This commit fixes a bug in the tracking of max_packets_out and
is_cwnd_limited. This bug can cause the connection to fail to remember
that is_cwnd_limited is true, causing the connection to fail to grow
cwnd when it should, causing throughput to be lower than it should be.
The following event sequence is an example that triggers the bug:
(a) The connection is cwnd_limited, but packets_out is not at its
peak due to TSO deferral deciding not to send another skb yet.
In such cases the connection can advance max_packets_seq and set
tp->is_cwnd_limited to true and max_packets_out to a small
number.
(b) Then later in the round trip the connection is pacing-limited (not
cwnd-limited), and packets_out is larger. In such cases the
connection would raise max_packets_out to a bigger number but
(unexpectedly) flip tp->is_cwnd_limited from true to false.
This commit fixes that bug.
One straightforward fix would be to separately track (a) the next
window after max_packets_out reaches a maximum, and (b) the next
window after tp->is_cwnd_limited is set to true. But this would
require consuming an extra u32 sequence number.
Instead, to save space we track only the most important
information. Specifically, we track the strongest available signal of
the degree to which the cwnd is fully utilized:
(1) If the connection is cwnd-limited then we remember that fact for
the current window.
(2) If the connection not cwnd-limited then we track the maximum
number of outstanding packets in the current window.
In particular, note that the new logic cannot trigger the buggy
(a)/(b) sequence above because with the new logic a condition where
tp->packets_out > tp->max_packets_out can only trigger an update of
tp->is_cwnd_limited if tp->is_cwnd_limited is false.
This first showed up in a testing of a BBRv2 dev branch, but this
buggy behavior highlighted a general issue with the
tcp_cwnd_validate() logic that can cause cwnd to fail to increase at
the proper rate for any TCP congestion control, including Reno or
CUBIC.
Fixes: ca8a226343 ("tcp: make cwnd-limited checks measurement-based, and gentler")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin(Yudong) Yang <yyd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_[rw]mem_(max|default), they can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading these sysctl variables, they can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.
- .sysctl_rmem
- .sysctl_rwmem
- .sysctl_rmem_offset
- .sysctl_wmem_offset
- sysctl_tcp_rmem[1, 2]
- sysctl_tcp_wmem[1, 2]
- sysctl_decnet_rmem[1]
- sysctl_decnet_wmem[1]
- sysctl_tipc_rmem[1]
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit 4a41f453be.
This to-be-reverted commit was meant to apply a stricter rule for the
stack to enter pingpong mode. However, the condition used to check for
interactive session "before(tp->lsndtime, icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime)" is
jiffy based and might be too coarse, which delays the stack entering
pingpong mode.
We revert this patch so that we no longer use the above condition to
determine interactive session, and also reduce pingpong threshold to 1.
Fixes: 4a41f453be ("tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3")
Reported-by: LemmyHuang <hlm3280@163.com>
Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721204404.388396-1-weiwan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_tso_rtt_log, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 65466904b0 ("tcp: adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 95bd09eb27 ("tcp: TSO packets automatic sizing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 46d3ceabd8 ("tcp: TCP Small Queues")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 15d99e02ba ("[TCP]: sysctl to allow TCP window > 32767 sans wscale")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 35089bb203 ("[TCP]: Add tcp_slow_start_after_idle sysctl.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_early_retrans, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: eed530b6c6 ("tcp: early retransmit")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading these knobs, they can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.
- tcp_sack
- tcp_window_scaling
- tcp_timestamps
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading these sysctl knobs, they can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.
- tcp_retries1
- tcp_retries2
- tcp_orphan_retries
- tcp_fin_timeout
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_probe_interval, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 05cbc0db03 ("ipv4: Create probe timer for tcp PMTU as per RFC4821")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 6b58e0a5f3 ("ipv4: Use binary search to choose tcp PMTU probe_size")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_min_snd_mss, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 5f3e2bf008 ("tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctl")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_base_mss, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 5d424d5a67 ("[TCP]: MTU probing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 5d424d5a67 ("[TCP]: MTU probing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 492135557d ("tcp: add rfc3168, section 6.1.1.1. fallback")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_ecn, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_forced_mem_schedule() has a bug similar to ones fixed
in commit 7c80b038d2 ("net: fix sk_wmem_schedule() and
sk_rmem_schedule() errors")
While this bug has little chance to trigger in old kernels,
we need to fix it before the following patch.
Fixes: d83769a580 ("tcp: fix possible deadlock in tcp_send_fin()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Due to memcg interface, SK_MEM_QUANTUM is effectively PAGE_SIZE.
This might change in the future, but it seems better to avoid the
confusion.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Laurent reported the enclosed report [1]
This bug triggers with following coditions:
0) Kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y
1) A new passive FastOpen TCP socket is created.
This FO socket waits for an ACK coming from client to be a complete
ESTABLISHED one.
2) A socket operation on this socket goes through lock_sock()
release_sock() dance.
3) While the socket is owned by the user in step 2),
a retransmit of the SYN is received and stored in socket backlog.
4) At release_sock() time, the socket backlog is processed while
in process context.
5) A SYNACK packet is cooked in response of the SYN retransmit.
6) -> tcp_rtx_synack() is called in process context.
Before blamed commit, tcp_rtx_synack() was always called from BH handler,
from a timer handler.
Fix this by using TCP_INC_STATS() & NET_INC_STATS()
which do not assume caller is in non preemptible context.
[1]
BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: epollpep/2180
caller is tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
CPU: 10 PID: 2180 Comm: epollpep Tainted: G OE 5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1 Debian 5.16.12-1~bpo11+1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MC-H8TRF/X11SCD-F, BIOS 1.7 11/23/2021
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e
check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
tcp_rtx_synack+0x8d/0xa0
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x2e0/0x3e0
? apparmor_file_alloc_security+0x3b/0x1f0
inet_rtx_syn_ack+0x16/0x30
tcp_check_req+0x367/0x610
tcp_rcv_state_process+0x91/0xf60
? get_nohz_timer_target+0x18/0x1a0
? lock_timer_base+0x61/0x80
? preempt_count_add+0x68/0xa0
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xbd/0x270
__release_sock+0x6d/0xb0
release_sock+0x2b/0x90
sock_setsockopt+0x138/0x1140
? __sys_getsockname+0x7e/0xc0
? aa_sk_perm+0x3e/0x1a0
__sys_setsockopt+0x198/0x1e0
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x21/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x38/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Fixes: 168a8f5805 ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Laurent Fasnacht <laurent.fasnacht@proton.ch>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530213713.601888-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The code for gso_max_size was added originally to allow for debugging and
workaround of buggy devices that couldn't support TSO with blocks 64K in
size. The original reason for limiting it to 64K was because that was the
existing limits of IPv4 and non-jumbogram IPv6 length fields.
With the addition of Big TCP we can remove this limit and allow the value
to potentially go up to UINT_MAX and instead be limited by the tso_max_size
value.
So in order to support this we need to go through and clean up the
remaining users of the gso_max_size value so that the values will cap at
64K for non-TCPv6 flows. In addition we can clean up the GSO_MAX_SIZE value
so that 64K becomes GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE and UINT_MAX will now be the upper
limit for GSO_MAX_SIZE.
v6: (edumazet) fixed a compile error if CONFIG_IPV6=n,
in a new sk_trim_gso_size() helper.
netif_set_tso_max_size() caps the requested TSO size
with GSO_MAX_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The MPTCP RFC requires that the MPTCP-level receive window's
right edge never moves backward. Currently the MPTCP code
enforces such constraint while tracking the right edge, but it
does not reflects it on the wire, as MPTCP lacks a suitable hook
to update accordingly the TCP header.
This change modifies the existing mptcp_write_options() hook,
providing the current packet's TCP header to the MPTCP protocol,
so that the next patch could implement the above mentioned
constraint.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I had this bug sitting for too long in my pile, it is time to fix it.
Thanks to Doug Porter for reminding me of it!
We had various attempts in the past, including commit
0cbe6a8f08 ("tcp: remove SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK"),
but the issue is that TCP stack currently only generates
EPOLLOUT from input path, when tp->snd_una has advanced
and skb(s) cleaned from rtx queue.
If a flow has a big RTT, and/or receives SACKs, it is possible
that the notsent part (tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt) reaches 0
and no more data can be sent until tp->snd_una finally advances.
What is needed is to also check if POLLOUT needs to be generated
whenever tp->snd_nxt is advanced, from output path.
This bug triggers more often after an idle period, as
we do not receive ACK for at least one RTT. tcp_notsent_lowat
could be a fraction of what CWND and pacing rate would allow to
send during this RTT.
In a followup patch, I will remove the bogus call
to tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED)
from tcp_check_space(). Fact that we have decided to generate
an EPOLLOUT does not mean the application has immediately
refilled the transmit queue. This optimistic call
might have been the reason the bug seemed not too serious.
Tested:
200 ms rtt, 1% packet loss, 32 MB tcp_rmem[2] and tcp_wmem[2]
$ echo 500000 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat
$ cat bench_rr.sh
SUM=0
for i in {1..10}
do
V=`netperf -H remote_host -l30 -t TCP_RR -- -r 10000000,10000 -o LOCAL_BYTES_SENT | egrep -v "MIGRATED|Bytes"`
echo $V
SUM=$(($SUM + $V))
done
echo SUM=$SUM
Before patch:
$ bench_rr.sh
130000000
80000000
140000000
140000000
140000000
140000000
130000000
40000000
90000000
110000000
SUM=1140000000
After patch:
$ bench_rr.sh
430000000
590000000
530000000
450000000
450000000
350000000
450000000
490000000
480000000
460000000
SUM=4680000000 # This is 410 % of the value before patch.
Fixes: c9bee3b7fd ("tcp: TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Doug Porter <dsp@fb.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We had various bugs over the years with code
breaking the assumption that tp->snd_cwnd is greater
than zero.
Lately, syzbot reported the WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp->prior_cwnd) added
in commit 8b8a321ff7 ("tcp: fix zero cwnd in tcp_cwnd_reduction")
can trigger, and without a repro we would have to spend
considerable time finding the bug.
Instead of complaining too late, we want to catch where
and when tp->snd_cwnd is set to an illegal value.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Suggested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405233538.947344-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp is not populated, yet, during TFO send so we
rise it to the local MSS. tp->mss_cache is not updated, however:
tcp_v6_connect():
tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = IPV6_MIN_MTU - headers;
tcp_connect():
tcp_connect_init():
tp->mss_cache = min(mtu, tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp)
tcp_send_syn_data():
tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = tp->advmss
After recent fixes to ICMPv6 PTB handling we started dropping
PMTU updates higher than tp->mss_cache. Because of the stale
tp->mss_cache value PMTU updates during TFO are always dropped.
Thanks to Wei for helping zero in on the problem and the fix!
Fixes: c7bb4b8903 ("ipv6: tcp: drop silly ICMPv6 packet too big messages")
Reported-by: Andre Nash <alnash@fb.com>
Reported-by: Neil Spring <ntspring@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321165957.1769954-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Back when tcp_tso_autosize() and TCP pacing were introduced,
our focus was really to reduce burst sizes for long distance
flows.
The simple heuristic of using sk_pacing_rate/1024 has worked
well, but can lead to too small packets for hosts in the same
rack/cluster, when thousands of flows compete for the bottleneck.
Neal Cardwell had the idea of making the TSO burst size
a function of both sk_pacing_rate and tcp_min_rtt()
Indeed, for local flows, sending bigger bursts is better
to reduce cpu costs, as occasional losses can be repaired
quite fast.
This patch is based on Neal Cardwell implementation
done more than two years ago.
bbr is adjusting max_pacing_rate based on measured bandwidth,
while cubic would over estimate max_pacing_rate.
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log can be used to tune or disable
this new feature, in logarithmic steps.
Tested:
100Gbit NIC, two hosts in the same rack, 4K MTU.
600 flows rate-limited to 20000000 bytes per second.
Before patch: (TSO sizes would be limited to 20000000/1024/4096 -> 4 segments per TSO)
~# echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log
~# nstat -n;perf stat ./super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000;nstat|egrep "TcpInSegs|TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|Delivered"
96005
Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000':
65,945.29 msec task-clock # 2.845 CPUs utilized
1,314,632 context-switches # 19935.279 M/sec
5,292 cpu-migrations # 80.249 M/sec
940,641 page-faults # 14264.023 M/sec
201,117,030,926 cycles # 3049769.216 GHz (83.45%)
17,699,435,405 stalled-cycles-frontend # 8.80% frontend cycles idle (83.48%)
136,584,015,071 stalled-cycles-backend # 67.91% backend cycles idle (83.44%)
53,809,530,436 instructions # 0.27 insn per cycle
# 2.54 stalled cycles per insn (83.36%)
9,062,315,523 branches # 137422329.563 M/sec (83.22%)
153,008,621 branch-misses # 1.69% of all branches (83.32%)
23.182970846 seconds time elapsed
TcpInSegs 15648792 0.0
TcpOutSegs 58659110 0.0 # Average of 3.7 4K segments per TSO packet
TcpExtTCPDelivered 58654791 0.0
TcpExtTCPDeliveredCE 19 0.0
After patch:
~# echo 9 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log
~# nstat -n;perf stat ./super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000;nstat|egrep "TcpInSegs|TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|Delivered"
96046
Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000':
48,982.58 msec task-clock # 2.104 CPUs utilized
186,014 context-switches # 3797.599 M/sec
3,109 cpu-migrations # 63.472 M/sec
941,180 page-faults # 19214.814 M/sec
153,459,763,868 cycles # 3132982.807 GHz (83.56%)
12,069,861,356 stalled-cycles-frontend # 7.87% frontend cycles idle (83.32%)
120,485,917,953 stalled-cycles-backend # 78.51% backend cycles idle (83.24%)
36,803,672,106 instructions # 0.24 insn per cycle
# 3.27 stalled cycles per insn (83.18%)
5,947,266,275 branches # 121417383.427 M/sec (83.64%)
87,984,616 branch-misses # 1.48% of all branches (83.43%)
23.281200256 seconds time elapsed
TcpInSegs 1434706 0.0
TcpOutSegs 58883378 0.0 # Average of 41 4K segments per TSO packet
TcpExtTCPDelivered 58878971 0.0
TcpExtTCPDeliveredCE 9664 0.0
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309015757.2532973-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
skb->tstamp was first used as the (rcv) timestamp.
The major usage is to report it to the user (e.g. SO_TIMESTAMP).
Later, skb->tstamp is also set as the (future) delivery_time (e.g. EDT in TCP)
during egress and used by the qdisc (e.g. sch_fq) to make decision on when
the skb can be passed to the dev.
Currently, there is no way to tell skb->tstamp having the (rcv) timestamp
or the delivery_time, so it is always reset to 0 whenever forwarded
between egress and ingress.
While it makes sense to always clear the (rcv) timestamp in skb->tstamp
to avoid confusing sch_fq that expects the delivery_time, it is a
performance issue [0] to clear the delivery_time if the skb finally
egress to a fq@phy-dev. For example, when forwarding from egress to
ingress and then finally back to egress:
tcp-sender => veth@netns => veth@hostns => fq@eth0@hostns
^ ^
reset rest
This patch adds one bit skb->mono_delivery_time to flag the skb->tstamp
is storing the mono delivery_time (EDT) instead of the (rcv) timestamp.
The current use case is to keep the TCP mono delivery_time (EDT) and
to be used with sch_fq. A latter patch will also allow tc-bpf@ingress
to read and change the mono delivery_time.
In the future, another bit (e.g. skb->user_delivery_time) can be added
for the SCM_TXTIME where the clock base is tracked by sk->sk_clockid.
[ This patch is a prep work. The following patches will
get the other parts of the stack ready first. Then another patch
after that will finally set the skb->mono_delivery_time. ]
skb_set_delivery_time() function is added. It is used by the tcp_output.c
and during ip[6] fragmentation to assign the delivery_time to
the skb->tstamp and also set the skb->mono_delivery_time.
A note on the change in ip_send_unicast_reply() in ip_output.c.
It is only used by TCP to send reset/ack out of a ctl_sk.
Like the new skb_set_delivery_time(), this patch sets
the skb->mono_delivery_time to 0 for now as a place
holder. It will be enabled in a latter patch.
A similar case in tcp_ipv6 can be done with
skb_set_delivery_time() in tcp_v6_send_response().
[0] (slide 22): https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/11/contributions/953/attachments/867/1658/LPC_2021_BPF_Datapath_Extensions.pdf
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Disabling rehash behavior did not affect SYN ACK retransmits because hash
was forcefully changed bypassing the sk_rethink_hash function. This patch
adds a condition which checks for rehash mode before resetting hash.
Signed-off-by: Akhmat Karakotov <hmukos@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_gso_max_size is set based on the dst dev. Both users of it
adjust the value by the same offset - (MAX_TCP_HEADER + 1). Rather
than compute the same adjusted value on each call do the adjustment
once when set.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125024511.27480-1-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit aeeecb8891.
The new SNMP variable (TCPSmallQueueFailure) can be incremented
for good reasons, even on a 100Gbit single TCP_STREAM flow.
If we really wanted to ease driver debugging [1], this would
require something more sophisticated.
[1] Usually, if a driver is delaying TX completions too much,
this can lead to stalls in TCP output. Various work arounds
have been used in the past, like skb_orphan() in ndo_start_xmit().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201033246.2826224-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Once tcp small queue check failed in tcp_small_queue_check(), the
throughput of tcp will be limited, and it's hard to distinguish
whether it is out of tcp congestion control.
Add statistics of LINUX_MIB_TCPSMALLQUEUEFAILURE for this scene.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of using a full netdev_features_t, we can use a single bit,
as sk_route_nocaps is only used to remove NETIF_F_GSO_MASK from
sk->sk_route_cap.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Extending these flags using the existing (1 << x) pattern triggers
complaints from checkpatch. Instead of ignoring checkpatch modify the
existing values to use BIT(x) style in a separate commit.
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <cdleonard@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Track skbs containing only zerocopy data and avoid charging them to
kernel memory to correctly account the memory utilization for
msg_zerocopy. All of the data in such skbs is held in user pages which
are already accounted to user. Before this change, they are charged
again in kernel in __zerocopy_sg_from_iter. The charging in kernel is
excessive because data is not being copied into skb frags. This
excessive charging can lead to kernel going into memory pressure
state which impacts all sockets in the system adversely. Mark pure
zerocopy skbs with a SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY flag and remove
charge/uncharge for data in such skbs.
Initially, an skb is marked pure zerocopy when it is empty and in
zerocopy path. skb can then change from a pure zerocopy skb to mixed
data skb (zerocopy and copy data) if it is at tail of write queue and
there is room available in it and non-zerocopy data is being sent in
the next sendmsg call. At this time sk_mem_charge is done for the pure
zerocopied data and the pure zerocopy flag is unmarked. We found that
this happens very rarely on workloads that pass MSG_ZEROCOPY.
A pure zerocopy skb can later be coalesced into normal skb if they are
next to each other in queue but this patch prevents coalescing from
happening. This avoids complexity of charging when skb downgrades from
pure zerocopy to mixed. This is also rare.
In sk_wmem_free_skb, if it is a pure zerocopy skb, an sk_mem_uncharge
for SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb)) is done for sk_mem_charge in
tcp_skb_entail for an skb without data.
Testing with the msg_zerocopy.c benchmark between two hosts(100G nics)
with zerocopy showed that before this patch the 'sock' variable in
memory.stat for cgroup2 that tracks sum of sk_forward_alloc,
sk_rmem_alloc and sk_wmem_queued is around 1822720 and with this
change it is 0. This is due to no charge to sk_forward_alloc for
zerocopy data and shows memory utilization for kernel is lowered.
With this commit we don't see the warning we saw in previous commit
which resulted in commit 84882cf72c.
Signed-off-by: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Acked-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While commit 097b9146c0 ("net: fix up truesize of cloned
skb in skb_prepare_for_shift()") fixed immediate issues found
when KFENCE was enabled/tested, there are still similar issues,
when tcp_trim_head() hits KFENCE while the master skb
is cloned.
This happens under heavy networking TX workloads,
when the TX completion might be delayed after incoming ACK.
This patch fixes the WARNING in sk_stream_kill_queues
when sk->sk_mem_queued/sk->sk_forward_alloc are not zero.
Fixes: d3fb45f370 ("mm, kfence: insert KFENCE hooks for SLAB")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102004555.1359210-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Track skbs with only zerocopy data and avoid charging them to kernel
memory to correctly account the memory utilization for msg_zerocopy.
All of the data in such skbs is held in user pages which are already
accounted to user. Before this change, they are charged again in
kernel in __zerocopy_sg_from_iter. The charging in kernel is
excessive because data is not being copied into skb frags. This
excessive charging can lead to kernel going into memory pressure
state which impacts all sockets in the system adversely. Mark pure
zerocopy skbs with a SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY flag and remove
charge/uncharge for data in such skbs.
Initially, an skb is marked pure zerocopy when it is empty and in
zerocopy path. skb can then change from a pure zerocopy skb to mixed
data skb (zerocopy and copy data) if it is at tail of write queue and
there is room available in it and non-zerocopy data is being sent in
the next sendmsg call. At this time sk_mem_charge is done for the pure
zerocopied data and the pure zerocopy flag is unmarked. We found that
this happens very rarely on workloads that pass MSG_ZEROCOPY.
A pure zerocopy skb can later be coalesced into normal skb if they are
next to each other in queue but this patch prevents coalescing from
happening. This avoids complexity of charging when skb downgrades from
pure zerocopy to mixed. This is also rare.
In sk_wmem_free_skb, if it is a pure zerocopy skb, an sk_mem_uncharge
for SKB_TRUESIZE(MAX_TCP_HEADER) is done for sk_mem_charge in
tcp_skb_entail for an skb without data.
Testing with the msg_zerocopy.c benchmark between two hosts(100G nics)
with zerocopy showed that before this patch the 'sock' variable in
memory.stat for cgroup2 that tracks sum of sk_forward_alloc,
sk_rmem_alloc and sk_wmem_queued is around 1822720 and with this
change it is 0. This is due to no charge to sk_forward_alloc for
zerocopy data and shows memory utilization for kernel is lowered.
Signed-off-by: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Acked-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
sk_wmem_free_skb() is only used by TCP.
Rename it to make this clear, and move its declaration to
include/net/tcp.h
Signed-off-by: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Freshly allocated skbs have zero in skb->cb[] already.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
