c980983dae
108 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
71bd934101 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "190 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock, migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap, zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs, signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits) ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level' selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt() x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390 init: print out unknown kernel parameters checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL checkpatch: improve the indented label test checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3 ... |
||
David Hildenbrand
|
4ca9b3859d |
mm/madvise: introduce MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) to prefault page tables
I. Background: Sparse Memory Mappings When we manage sparse memory mappings dynamically in user space - also sometimes involving MAP_NORESERVE - we want to dynamically populate/ discard memory inside such a sparse memory region. Example users are hypervisors (especially implementing memory ballooning or similar technologies like virtio-mem) and memory allocators. In addition, we want to fail in a nice way (instead of generating SIGBUS) if populating does not succeed because we are out of backend memory (which can happen easily with file-based mappings, especially tmpfs and hugetlbfs). While MADV_DONTNEED, MADV_REMOVE and FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE allow for reliably discarding memory for most mapping types, there is no generic approach to populate page tables and preallocate memory. Although mmap() supports MAP_POPULATE, it is not applicable to the concept of sparse memory mappings, where we want to populate/discard dynamically and avoid expensive/problematic remappings. In addition, we never actually report errors during the final populate phase - it is best-effort only. fallocate() can be used to preallocate file-based memory and fail in a safe way. However, it cannot really be used for any private mappings on anonymous files via memfd due to COW semantics. In addition, fallocate() does not actually populate page tables, so we still always get pagefaults on first access - which is sometimes undesired (i.e., real-time workloads) and requires real prefaulting of page tables, not just a preallocation of backend storage. There might be interesting use cases for sparse memory regions along with mlockall(MCL_ONFAULT) which fallocate() cannot satisfy as it does not prefault page tables. II. On preallcoation/prefaulting from user space Because we don't have a proper interface, what applications (like QEMU and databases) end up doing is touching (i.e., reading+writing one byte to not overwrite existing data) all individual pages. However, that approach 1) Can result in wear on storage backing, because we end up reading/writing each page; this is especially a problem for dax/pmem. 2) Can result in mmap_sem contention when prefaulting via multiple threads. 3) Requires expensive signal handling, especially to catch SIGBUS in case of hugetlbfs/shmem/file-backed memory. For example, this is problematic in hypervisors like QEMU where SIGBUS handlers might already be used by other subsystems concurrently to e.g, handle hardware errors. "Simply" doing preallocation concurrently from other thread is not that easy. III. On MADV_WILLNEED Extending MADV_WILLNEED is not an option because 1. It would change the semantics: "Expect access in the near future." and "might be a good idea to read some pages" vs. "Definitely populate/ preallocate all memory and definitely fail on errors.". 2. Existing users (like virtio-balloon in QEMU when deflating the balloon) don't want populate/prealloc semantics. They treat this rather as a hint to give a little performance boost without too much overhead - and don't expect that a lot of memory might get consumed or a lot of time might be spent. IV. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE Let's introduce MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE, inspired by MAP_POPULATE, with the following semantics: 1. MADV_POPULATE_READ can be used to prefault page tables just like manually reading each individual page. This will not break any COW mappings. The shared zero page might get mapped and no backend storage might get preallocated -- allocation might be deferred to write-fault time. Especially shared file mappings require an explicit fallocate() upfront to actually preallocate backend memory (blocks in the file system) in case the file might have holes. 2. If MADV_POPULATE_READ succeeds, all page tables have been populated (prefaulted) readable once. 3. MADV_POPULATE_WRITE can be used to preallocate backend memory and prefault page tables just like manually writing (or reading+writing) each individual page. This will break any COW mappings -- e.g., the shared zeropage is never populated. 4. If MADV_POPULATE_WRITE succeeds, all page tables have been populated (prefaulted) writable once. 5. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE cannot be applied to special mappings marked with VM_PFNMAP and VM_IO. Also, proper access permissions (e.g., PROT_READ, PROT_WRITE) are required. If any such mapping is encountered, madvise() fails with -EINVAL. 6. If MADV_POPULATE_READ or MADV_POPULATE_WRITE fails, some page tables might have been populated. 7. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE will return -EHWPOISON when encountering a HW poisoned page in the range. 8. Similar to MAP_POPULATE, MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE cannot protect from the OOM (Out Of Memory) handler killing the process. While the use case for MADV_POPULATE_WRITE is fairly obvious (i.e., preallocate memory and prefault page tables for VMs), one issue is that whenever we prefault pages writable, the pages have to be marked dirty, because the CPU could dirty them any time. while not a real problem for hugetlbfs or dax/pmem, it can be a problem for shared file mappings: each page will be marked dirty and has to be written back later when evicting. MADV_POPULATE_READ allows for optimizing this scenario: Pre-read a whole mapping from backend storage without marking it dirty, such that eviction won't have to write it back. As discussed above, shared file mappings might require an explciit fallocate() upfront to achieve preallcoation+prepopulation. Although sparse memory mappings are the primary use case, this will also be useful for other preallocate/prefault use cases where MAP_POPULATE is not desired or the semantics of MAP_POPULATE are not sufficient: as one example, QEMU users can trigger preallocation/prefaulting of guest RAM after the mapping was created -- and don't want errors to be silently suppressed. Looking at the history, MADV_POPULATE was already proposed in 2013 [1], however, the main motivation back than was performance improvements -- which should also still be the case. V. Single-threaded performance comparison I did a short experiment, prefaulting page tables on completely *empty mappings/files* and repeated the experiment 10 times. The results correspond to the shortest execution time. In general, the performance benefit for huge pages is negligible with small mappings. V.1: Private mappings POPULATE_READ and POPULATE_WRITE is fastest. Note that Reading/POPULATE_READ will populate the shared zeropage where applicable -- which result in short population times. The fastest way to allocate backend storage (here: swap or huge pages) and prefault page tables is POPULATE_WRITE. V.2: Shared mappings fallocate() is fastest, however, doesn't prefault page tables. POPULATE_WRITE is faster than simple writes and read/writes. POPULATE_READ is faster than simple reads. Without a fd, the fastest way to allocate backend storage and prefault page tables is POPULATE_WRITE. With an fd, the fastest way is usually FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ or FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE respectively; one exception are actual files: FALLOCATE+Read is slightly faster than FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ. The fastest way to allocate backend storage prefault page tables is FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE -- except when dealing with actual files; then, FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ is fastest and won't directly mark all pages as dirty. v.3: Detailed results ================================================== 2 MiB MAP_PRIVATE: ************************************************** Anon 4 KiB : Read : 0.119 ms Anon 4 KiB : Write : 0.222 ms Anon 4 KiB : Read/Write : 0.380 ms Anon 4 KiB : POPULATE_READ : 0.060 ms Anon 4 KiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.158 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Read : 0.034 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Write : 0.310 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Read/Write : 0.362 ms Memfd 4 KiB : POPULATE_READ : 0.039 ms Memfd 4 KiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.229 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Read : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Write : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Read/Write : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : POPULATE_READ : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.030 ms tmpfs : Read : 0.033 ms tmpfs : Write : 0.313 ms tmpfs : Read/Write : 0.406 ms tmpfs : POPULATE_READ : 0.039 ms tmpfs : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.285 ms file : Read : 0.033 ms file : Write : 0.351 ms file : Read/Write : 0.408 ms file : POPULATE_READ : 0.039 ms file : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.290 ms hugetlbfs : Read : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : Write : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : Read/Write : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : POPULATE_READ : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.030 ms ************************************************** 4096 MiB MAP_PRIVATE: ************************************************** Anon 4 KiB : Read : 237.940 ms Anon 4 KiB : Write : 708.409 ms Anon 4 KiB : Read/Write : 1054.041 ms Anon 4 KiB : POPULATE_READ : 124.310 ms Anon 4 KiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 572.582 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Read : 136.928 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Write : 963.898 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Read/Write : 1106.561 ms Memfd 4 KiB : POPULATE_READ : 78.450 ms Memfd 4 KiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 805.881 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Read : 357.116 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Write : 357.210 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Read/Write : 357.606 ms Memfd 2 MiB : POPULATE_READ : 356.094 ms Memfd 2 MiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 356.937 ms tmpfs : Read : 137.536 ms tmpfs : Write : 954.362 ms tmpfs : Read/Write : 1105.954 ms tmpfs : POPULATE_READ : 80.289 ms tmpfs : POPULATE_WRITE : 822.826 ms file : Read : 137.874 ms file : Write : 987.025 ms file : Read/Write : 1107.439 ms file : POPULATE_READ : 80.413 ms file : POPULATE_WRITE : 857.622 ms hugetlbfs : Read : 355.607 ms hugetlbfs : Write : 355.729 ms hugetlbfs : Read/Write : 356.127 ms hugetlbfs : POPULATE_READ : 354.585 ms hugetlbfs : POPULATE_WRITE : 355.138 ms ************************************************** 2 MiB MAP_SHARED: ************************************************** Anon 4 KiB : Read : 0.394 ms Anon 4 KiB : Write : 0.348 ms Anon 4 KiB : Read/Write : 0.400 ms Anon 4 KiB : POPULATE_READ : 0.326 ms Anon 4 KiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.273 ms Anon 2 MiB : Read : 0.030 ms Anon 2 MiB : Write : 0.030 ms Anon 2 MiB : Read/Write : 0.030 ms Anon 2 MiB : POPULATE_READ : 0.030 ms Anon 2 MiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.030 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Read : 0.412 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Write : 0.372 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Read/Write : 0.419 ms Memfd 4 KiB : POPULATE_READ : 0.343 ms Memfd 4 KiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.288 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE : 0.137 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+Read : 0.446 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+Write : 0.330 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 0.454 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 0.379 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 0.268 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Read : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Write : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Read/Write : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : POPULATE_READ : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+Read : 0.031 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+Write : 0.031 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 0.031 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 0.030 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 0.030 ms tmpfs : Read : 0.416 ms tmpfs : Write : 0.369 ms tmpfs : Read/Write : 0.425 ms tmpfs : POPULATE_READ : 0.346 ms tmpfs : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.295 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE : 0.139 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+Read : 0.447 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+Write : 0.333 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 0.454 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 0.380 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 0.272 ms file : Read : 0.191 ms file : Write : 0.511 ms file : Read/Write : 0.524 ms file : POPULATE_READ : 0.196 ms file : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.434 ms file : FALLOCATE : 0.004 ms file : FALLOCATE+Read : 0.197 ms file : FALLOCATE+Write : 0.554 ms file : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 0.480 ms file : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 0.201 ms file : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 0.381 ms hugetlbfs : Read : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : Write : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : Read/Write : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : POPULATE_READ : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : POPULATE_WRITE : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+Read : 0.031 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+Write : 0.031 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 0.030 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 0.030 ms ************************************************** 4096 MiB MAP_SHARED: ************************************************** Anon 4 KiB : Read : 1053.090 ms Anon 4 KiB : Write : 913.642 ms Anon 4 KiB : Read/Write : 1060.350 ms Anon 4 KiB : POPULATE_READ : 893.691 ms Anon 4 KiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 782.885 ms Anon 2 MiB : Read : 358.553 ms Anon 2 MiB : Write : 358.419 ms Anon 2 MiB : Read/Write : 357.992 ms Anon 2 MiB : POPULATE_READ : 357.533 ms Anon 2 MiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 357.808 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Read : 1078.144 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Write : 942.036 ms Memfd 4 KiB : Read/Write : 1100.391 ms Memfd 4 KiB : POPULATE_READ : 925.829 ms Memfd 4 KiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 804.394 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE : 304.632 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+Read : 1163.359 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+Write : 933.186 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 1187.304 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 1013.660 ms Memfd 4 KiB : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 794.560 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Read : 358.131 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Write : 358.099 ms Memfd 2 MiB : Read/Write : 358.250 ms Memfd 2 MiB : POPULATE_READ : 357.563 ms Memfd 2 MiB : POPULATE_WRITE : 357.334 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE : 356.735 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+Read : 358.152 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+Write : 358.331 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 358.018 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 357.286 ms Memfd 2 MiB : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 357.523 ms tmpfs : Read : 1087.265 ms tmpfs : Write : 950.840 ms tmpfs : Read/Write : 1107.567 ms tmpfs : POPULATE_READ : 922.605 ms tmpfs : POPULATE_WRITE : 810.094 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE : 306.320 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+Read : 1169.796 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+Write : 933.730 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 1191.610 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 1020.474 ms tmpfs : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 798.945 ms file : Read : 654.101 ms file : Write : 1259.142 ms file : Read/Write : 1289.509 ms file : POPULATE_READ : 661.642 ms file : POPULATE_WRITE : 1106.816 ms file : FALLOCATE : 1.864 ms file : FALLOCATE+Read : 656.328 ms file : FALLOCATE+Write : 1153.300 ms file : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 1180.613 ms file : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 668.347 ms file : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 996.143 ms hugetlbfs : Read : 357.245 ms hugetlbfs : Write : 357.413 ms hugetlbfs : Read/Write : 357.120 ms hugetlbfs : POPULATE_READ : 356.321 ms hugetlbfs : POPULATE_WRITE : 356.693 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE : 355.927 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+Read : 357.074 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+Write : 357.120 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+Read/Write : 356.983 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ : 356.413 ms hugetlbfs : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE : 356.266 ms ************************************************** [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/27/698 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419135443.12822-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Martynas Pumputis
|
e8b9eab992 |
net: retrieve netns cookie via getsocketopt
It's getting more common to run nested container environments for
testing cloud software. One of such examples is Kind [1] which runs a
Kubernetes cluster in Docker containers on a single host. Each container
acts as a Kubernetes node, and thus can run any Pod (aka container)
inside the former. This approach simplifies testing a lot, as it
eliminates complicated VM setups.
Unfortunately, such a setup breaks some functionality when cgroupv2 BPF
programs are used for load-balancing. The load-balancer BPF program
needs to detect whether a request originates from the host netns or a
container netns in order to allow some access, e.g. to a service via a
loopback IP address. Typically, the programs detect this by comparing
netns cookies with the one of the init ns via a call to
bpf_get_netns_cookie(NULL). However, in nested environments the latter
cannot be used given the Kubernetes node's netns is outside the init ns.
To fix this, we need to pass the Kubernetes node netns cookie to the
program in a different way: by extending getsockopt() with a
SO_NETNS_COOKIE option, the orchestrator which runs in the Kubernetes
node netns can retrieve the cookie and pass it to the program instead.
Thus, this is following up on Eric's commit
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
d635a69dd4 |
Networking updates for 5.11
Core: - support "prefer busy polling" NAPI operation mode, where we defer softirq for some time expecting applications to periodically busy poll - AF_XDP: improve efficiency by more batching and hindering the adjacency cache prefetcher - af_packet: make packet_fanout.arr size configurable up to 64K - tcp: optimize TCP zero copy receive in presence of partial or unaligned reads making zero copy a performance win for much smaller messages - XDP: add bulk APIs for returning / freeing frames - sched: support fragmenting IP packets as they come out of conntrack - net: allow virtual netdevs to forward UDP L4 and fraglist GSO skbs BPF: - BPF switch from crude rlimit-based to memcg-based memory accounting - BPF type format information for kernel modules and related tracing enhancements - BPF implement task local storage for BPF LSM - allow the FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP tracing programs to use bpf_sk_storage Protocols: - mptcp: improve multiple xmit streams support, memory accounting and many smaller improvements - TLS: support CHACHA20-POLY1305 cipher - seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 behavior - sctp: Implement RFC 6951: UDP Encapsulation of SCTP - ppp_generic: add ability to bridge channels directly - bridge: Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) support as is defined in IEEE 802.1Q section 12.14. Drivers: - mlx5: make use of the new auxiliary bus to organize the driver internals - mlx5: more accurate port TX timestamping support - mlxsw: - improve the efficiency of offloaded next hop updates by using the new nexthop object API - support blackhole nexthops - support IEEE 802.1ad (Q-in-Q) bridging - rtw88: major bluetooth co-existance improvements - iwlwifi: support new 6 GHz frequency band - ath11k: Fast Initial Link Setup (FILS) - mt7915: dual band concurrent (DBDC) support - net: ipa: add basic support for IPA v4.5 Refactor: - a few pieces of in_interrupt() cleanup work from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior - phy: add support for shared interrupts; get rid of multiple driver APIs and have the drivers write a full IRQ handler, slight growth of driver code should be compensated by the simpler API which also allows shared IRQs - add common code for handling netdev per-cpu counters - move TX packet re-allocation from Ethernet switch tag drivers to a central place - improve efficiency and rename nla_strlcpy - number of W=1 warning cleanups as we now catch those in a patchwork build bot Old code removal: - wan: delete the DLCI / SDLA drivers - wimax: move to staging - wifi: remove old WDS wifi bridging support Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAl/YXmUACgkQMUZtbf5S IrvSQBAAgOrt4EFopEvVqlTHZbqI45IEqgtXS+YWmlgnjZCgshyMj8q1yK1zzane qYxr/NNJ9kV3FdtaynmmHPgEEEfR5kJ/D3B2BsxYDkaDDrD0vbNsBGw+L+/Gbhxl N/5l/9FjLyLY1D+EErknuwR5XGuQ6BSDVaKQMhYOiK2hgdnAAI4hszo8Chf6wdD0 XDBslQ7vpD/05r+eMj0IkS5dSAoGOIFXUxhJ5dqrDbRHiKsIyWqA3PLbYemfAhxI s2XckjfmSgGE3FKL8PSFu+EcfHbJQQjLcULJUnqgVcdwEEtRuE9ggEi52nZRXMWM 4e8sQJAR9Fx7pZy0G1xfS149j6iPU5LjRlU9TNSpVABz14Vvvo3gEL6gyIdsz+xh hMN7UBdp0FEaP028CXoIYpaBesvQqj0BSndmee8qsYAtN6j+QKcM2AOSr7JN1uMH C/86EDoGAATiEQIVWJvnX5MPmlAoblyLA+RuVhmxkIBx2InGXkFmWqRkXT5l4jtk LVl8/TArR4alSQqLXictXCjYlCm9j5N4zFFtEVasSYi7/ZoPfgRNWT+lJ2R8Y+Zv +htzGaFuyj6RJTVeFQMrkl3whAtBamo2a0kwg45NnxmmXcspN6kJX1WOIy82+MhD Yht7uplSs7MGKA78q/CDU0XBeGjpABUvmplUQBIfrR/jKLW2730= =GXs1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'net-next-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - support "prefer busy polling" NAPI operation mode, where we defer softirq for some time expecting applications to periodically busy poll - AF_XDP: improve efficiency by more batching and hindering the adjacency cache prefetcher - af_packet: make packet_fanout.arr size configurable up to 64K - tcp: optimize TCP zero copy receive in presence of partial or unaligned reads making zero copy a performance win for much smaller messages - XDP: add bulk APIs for returning / freeing frames - sched: support fragmenting IP packets as they come out of conntrack - net: allow virtual netdevs to forward UDP L4 and fraglist GSO skbs BPF: - BPF switch from crude rlimit-based to memcg-based memory accounting - BPF type format information for kernel modules and related tracing enhancements - BPF implement task local storage for BPF LSM - allow the FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP tracing programs to use bpf_sk_storage Protocols: - mptcp: improve multiple xmit streams support, memory accounting and many smaller improvements - TLS: support CHACHA20-POLY1305 cipher - seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 behavior - sctp: Implement RFC 6951: UDP Encapsulation of SCTP - ppp_generic: add ability to bridge channels directly - bridge: Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) support as is defined in IEEE 802.1Q section 12.14. Drivers: - mlx5: make use of the new auxiliary bus to organize the driver internals - mlx5: more accurate port TX timestamping support - mlxsw: - improve the efficiency of offloaded next hop updates by using the new nexthop object API - support blackhole nexthops - support IEEE 802.1ad (Q-in-Q) bridging - rtw88: major bluetooth co-existance improvements - iwlwifi: support new 6 GHz frequency band - ath11k: Fast Initial Link Setup (FILS) - mt7915: dual band concurrent (DBDC) support - net: ipa: add basic support for IPA v4.5 Refactor: - a few pieces of in_interrupt() cleanup work from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior - phy: add support for shared interrupts; get rid of multiple driver APIs and have the drivers write a full IRQ handler, slight growth of driver code should be compensated by the simpler API which also allows shared IRQs - add common code for handling netdev per-cpu counters - move TX packet re-allocation from Ethernet switch tag drivers to a central place - improve efficiency and rename nla_strlcpy - number of W=1 warning cleanups as we now catch those in a patchwork build bot Old code removal: - wan: delete the DLCI / SDLA drivers - wimax: move to staging - wifi: remove old WDS wifi bridging support" * tag 'net-next-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1922 commits) net: hns3: fix expression that is currently always true net: fix proc_fs init handling in af_packet and tls nfc: pn533: convert comma to semicolon af_vsock: Assign the vsock transport considering the vsock address flags af_vsock: Set VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST flag on the receive path vsock_addr: Check for supported flag values vm_sockets: Add VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST vsock flag vm_sockets: Add flags field in the vsock address data structure net: Disable NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX when HW_CSUM is disabled tcp: Add logic to check for SYN w/ data in tcp_simple_retransmit net: mscc: ocelot: install MAC addresses in .ndo_set_rx_mode from process context nfc: s3fwrn5: Release the nfc firmware net: vxget: clean up sparse warnings mlxsw: spectrum_router: Use eXtended mezzanine to offload IPv4 router mlxsw: spectrum: Set KVH XLT cache mode for Spectrum2/3 mlxsw: spectrum_router_xm: Introduce basic XM cache flushing mlxsw: reg: Add Router LPM Cache Enable Register mlxsw: reg: Add Router LPM Cache ML Delete Register mlxsw: spectrum_router_xm: Implement L-value tracking for M-index mlxsw: reg: Add XM Router M Table Register ... |
||
Björn Töpel
|
7c951cafc0 |
net: Add SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET socket option
This option lets a user set a per socket NAPI budget for busy-polling. If the options is not set, it will use the default of 8. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com |
||
Björn Töpel
|
7fd3253a7d |
net: Introduce preferred busy-polling
The existing busy-polling mode, enabled by the SO_BUSY_POLL socket
option or system-wide using the /proc/sys/net/core/busy_read knob, is
an opportunistic. That means that if the NAPI context is not
scheduled, it will poll it. If, after busy-polling, the budget is
exceeded the busy-polling logic will schedule the NAPI onto the
regular softirq handling.
One implication of the behavior above is that a busy/heavy loaded NAPI
context will never enter/allow for busy-polling. Some applications
prefer that most NAPI processing would be done by busy-polling.
This series adds a new socket option, SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, that works
in concert with the napi_defer_hard_irqs and gro_flush_timeout
knobs. The napi_defer_hard_irqs and gro_flush_timeout knobs were
introduced in commit
|
||
Peter Collingbourne
|
1d82b7898f |
arch: move SA_* definitions to generic headers
Most architectures with the exception of alpha, mips, parisc and sparc use the same values for these flags. Move their definitions into asm-generic/signal-defs.h and allow the architectures with non-standard values to override them. Also, document the non-standard flag values in order to make it easier to add new generic flags in the future. A consequence of this change is that on powerpc and x86, the constants' values aside from SA_RESETHAND change signedness from unsigned to signed. This is not expected to impact realistic use of these constants. In particular the typical use of the constants where they are or'ed together and assigned to sa_flags (or another int variable) would not be affected. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ia3849f18b8009bf41faca374e701cdca36974528 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6d0d1ec34f9ee93e1105f14f288fba5f89d1f24.1605235762.git.pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
Minchan Kim
|
1a4e58cce8 |
mm: introduce MADV_PAGEOUT
When a process expects no accesses to a certain memory range for a long time, it could hint kernel that the pages can be reclaimed instantly but data should be preserved for future use. This could reduce workingset eviction so it ends up increasing performance. This patch introduces the new MADV_PAGEOUT hint to madvise(2) syscall. MADV_PAGEOUT can be used by a process to mark a memory range as not expected to be used for a long time so that kernel reclaims *any LRU* pages instantly. The hint can help kernel in deciding which pages to evict proactively. A note: It doesn't apply SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX LRU page isolation limit intentionally because it's automatically bounded by PMD size. If PMD size(e.g., 256) makes some trouble, we could fix it later by limit it to SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX[1]. - man-page material MADV_PAGEOUT (since Linux x.x) Do not expect access in the near future so pages in the specified regions could be reclaimed instantly regardless of memory pressure. Thus, access in the range after successful operation could cause major page fault but never lose the up-to-date contents unlike MADV_DONTNEED. Pages belonging to a shared mapping are only processed if a write access is allowed for the calling process. MADV_PAGEOUT cannot be applied to locked pages, Huge TLB pages, or VM_PFNMAP pages. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190710194719.GS29695@dhcp22.suse.cz/ [minchan@kernel.org: clear PG_active on MADV_PAGEOUT] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190802200643.GA181880@google.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: resolve conflicts with hmm.git] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726023435.214162-5-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Minchan Kim
|
9c276cc65a |
mm: introduce MADV_COLD
Patch series "Introduce MADV_COLD and MADV_PAGEOUT", v7. - Background The Android terminology used for forking a new process and starting an app from scratch is a cold start, while resuming an existing app is a hot start. While we continually try to improve the performance of cold starts, hot starts will always be significantly less power hungry as well as faster so we are trying to make hot start more likely than cold start. To increase hot start, Android userspace manages the order that apps should be killed in a process called ActivityManagerService. ActivityManagerService tracks every Android app or service that the user could be interacting with at any time and translates that into a ranked list for lmkd(low memory killer daemon). They are likely to be killed by lmkd if the system has to reclaim memory. In that sense they are similar to entries in any other cache. Those apps are kept alive for opportunistic performance improvements but those performance improvements will vary based on the memory requirements of individual workloads. - Problem Naturally, cached apps were dominant consumers of memory on the system. However, they were not significant consumers of swap even though they are good candidate for swap. Under investigation, swapping out only begins once the low zone watermark is hit and kswapd wakes up, but the overall allocation rate in the system might trip lmkd thresholds and cause a cached process to be killed(we measured performance swapping out vs. zapping the memory by killing a process. Unsurprisingly, zapping is 10x times faster even though we use zram which is much faster than real storage) so kill from lmkd will often satisfy the high zone watermark, resulting in very few pages actually being moved to swap. - Approach The approach we chose was to use a new interface to allow userspace to proactively reclaim entire processes by leveraging platform information. This allowed us to bypass the inaccuracy of the kernel’s LRUs for pages that are known to be cold from userspace and to avoid races with lmkd by reclaiming apps as soon as they entered the cached state. Additionally, it could provide many chances for platform to use much information to optimize memory efficiency. To achieve the goal, the patchset introduce two new options for madvise. One is MADV_COLD which will deactivate activated pages and the other is MADV_PAGEOUT which will reclaim private pages instantly. These new options complement MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_FREE by adding non-destructive ways to gain some free memory space. MADV_PAGEOUT is similar to MADV_DONTNEED in a way that it hints the kernel that memory region is not currently needed and should be reclaimed immediately; MADV_COLD is similar to MADV_FREE in a way that it hints the kernel that memory region is not currently needed and should be reclaimed when memory pressure rises. This patch (of 5): When a process expects no accesses to a certain memory range, it could give a hint to kernel that the pages can be reclaimed when memory pressure happens but data should be preserved for future use. This could reduce workingset eviction so it ends up increasing performance. This patch introduces the new MADV_COLD hint to madvise(2) syscall. MADV_COLD can be used by a process to mark a memory range as not expected to be used in the near future. The hint can help kernel in deciding which pages to evict early during memory pressure. It works for every LRU pages like MADV_[DONTNEED|FREE]. IOW, It moves active file page -> inactive file LRU active anon page -> inacdtive anon LRU Unlike MADV_FREE, it doesn't move active anonymous pages to inactive file LRU's head because MADV_COLD is a little bit different symantic. MADV_FREE means it's okay to discard when the memory pressure because the content of the page is *garbage* so freeing such pages is almost zero overhead since we don't need to swap out and access afterward causes just minor fault. Thus, it would make sense to put those freeable pages in inactive file LRU to compete other used-once pages. It makes sense for implmentaion point of view, too because it's not swapbacked memory any longer until it would be re-dirtied. Even, it could give a bonus to make them be reclaimed on swapless system. However, MADV_COLD doesn't mean garbage so reclaiming them requires swap-out/in in the end so it's bigger cost. Since we have designed VM LRU aging based on cost-model, anonymous cold pages would be better to position inactive anon's LRU list, not file LRU. Furthermore, it would help to avoid unnecessary scanning if system doesn't have a swap device. Let's start simpler way without adding complexity at this moment. However, keep in mind, too that it's a caveat that workloads with a lot of pages cache are likely to ignore MADV_COLD on anonymous memory because we rarely age anonymous LRU lists. * man-page material MADV_COLD (since Linux x.x) Pages in the specified regions will be treated as less-recently-accessed compared to pages in the system with similar access frequencies. In contrast to MADV_FREE, the contents of the region are preserved regardless of subsequent writes to pages. MADV_COLD cannot be applied to locked pages, Huge TLB pages, or VM_PFNMAP pages. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: resolve conflicts with hmm.git] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726023435.214162-2-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
David S. Miller
|
dca73a65a6 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-06-19 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) new SO_REUSEPORT_DETACH_BPF setsocktopt, from Martin. 2) BTF based map definition, from Andrii. 3) support bpf_map_lookup_elem for xskmap, from Jonathan. 4) bounded loops and scalar precision logic in the verifier, from Alexei. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Martin KaFai Lau
|
99f3a064bc |
bpf: net: Add SO_DETACH_REUSEPORT_BPF
There is SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_[CE]BPF but there is no DETACH. This patch adds SO_DETACH_REUSEPORT_BPF sockopt. The same sockopt can be used to undo both SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_[CE]BPF. reseport_detach_prog() is added and it is mostly a mirror of the existing reuseport_attach_prog(). The differences are, it does not call reuseport_alloc() and returns -ENOENT when there is no old prog. Cc: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> |
||
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
96ac6d4351 |
treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Kbuild
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0 Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
||
Arnd Bergmann
|
0768e17073 |
net: socket: implement 64-bit timestamps
The 'timeval' and 'timespec' data structures used for socket timestamps are going to be redefined in user space based on 64-bit time_t in future versions of the C library to deal with the y2038 overflow problem, which breaks the ABI definition. Unlike many modern ioctl commands, SIOCGSTAMP and SIOCGSTAMPNS do not use the _IOR() macro to encode the size of the transferred data, so it remains ambiguous whether the application uses the old or new layout. The best workaround I could find is rather ugly: we redefine the command code based on the size of the respective data structure with a ternary operator. This lets it get evaluated as late as possible, hopefully after that structure is visible to the caller. We cannot use an #ifdef here, because inux/sockios.h might have been included before any libc header that could determine the size of time_t. The ioctl implementation now interprets the new command codes as always referring to the 64-bit structure on all architectures, while the old architecture specific command code still refers to the old architecture specific layout. The new command number is only used when they are actually different. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Masahiro Yamada
|
3d9683cf3b |
KVM: export <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> iif KVM is supported
I do not see any consistency about headers_install of <linux/kvm_para.h>
and <asm/kvm_para.h>.
According to my analysis of Linux 5.1-rc1, there are 3 groups:
[1] Both <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> are exported
alpha, arm, hexagon, mips, powerpc, s390, sparc, x86
[2] <asm/kvm_para.h> is exported, but <linux/kvm_para.h> is not
arc, arm64, c6x, h8300, ia64, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc,
parisc, sh, unicore32, xtensa
[3] Neither <linux/kvm_para.h> nor <asm/kvm_para.h> is exported
csky, nds32, riscv
This does not match to the actual KVM support. At least, [2] is
half-baked.
Nor do arch maintainers look like they care about this. For example,
commit
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
28d747f266 |
Kbuild updates for v5.1 (2nd)
- add more Build-Depends to Debian source package - prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/ - make modpost show verbose section mismatch warnings - avoid hard-coded CROSS_COMPILE for h8300 - fix regression for Debian make-kpkg command - add semantic patch to detect missing put_device() - fix some warnings of 'make deb-pkg' - optimize NOSTDINC_FLAGS evaluation - add warnings about redundant generic-y - clean up Makefiles and scripts -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJcjm13AAoJED2LAQed4NsG9FoQALFscagW8R5LIDmzzRPmslhF W1qm9rEmtdnOHGg20QbYUnJwtGZjVN4lIZp6eQ3v6mhvm6IY2VhInGJpcLnwbojb o7y4wKcP9/ucIpfV/z32DrUfEM+qnQwztn56u7lJBxf4cTFEOIwIIS8v1KEnsNXX Zzvu1kSKsc4ZHHdE7h3dmr3iC5GOz/6EAJ9U33WcLy24tRTevIxcZsYvb/SOvDAT NYdPK8yptuVVO+odHObNwMVBidRcXRb49gWQGWLuAvfbklh33pomYarWkNe/Syif UeCHDNwvqzEmjSks73EomdCjME0roWhgKbm/dXJKXhe2hBzP1psMWNzRPSRa4yIj SHE7UfFPXCa+tNveJo2qzTOhpMw1DRiNgZD3EM2cRvwZ1ip8emJr70qFfL+RGpqq 4ZlLb9Tibb51ApLcn+r0AnOMrC8MkK1zC8dKNxgUwdJ7D4UqZ70348c2GXE54yfv kxst/gtLb9r6YEtaCsKbCk1XgR2y2QGtyYrVLKsI/v6fhPVBKxnDXIpsn0Q6NYFi UiYKojTpFKvEMl0tc1EaYrIGoq9ZH4wDna3q4lOSRiyrypUl8NfflWwDSIuYVP5Z Y2tIPYTcGeCxt3gyXu0riL6tvpy1KGVlByNB9V297rSrVenH4VcfYPLJhYAtqpRo gO2eyp64i9LduVZOrEEP =6GIM -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - add more Build-Depends to Debian source package - prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/ - make modpost show verbose section mismatch warnings - avoid hard-coded CROSS_COMPILE for h8300 - fix regression for Debian make-kpkg command - add semantic patch to detect missing put_device() - fix some warnings of 'make deb-pkg' - optimize NOSTDINC_FLAGS evaluation - add warnings about redundant generic-y - clean up Makefiles and scripts * tag 'kbuild-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kconfig: remove stale lxdialog/.gitignore kbuild: force all architectures except um to include mandatory-y kbuild: warn redundant generic-y Revert "modsign: Abort modules_install when signing fails" kbuild: Make NOSTDINC_FLAGS a simply expanded variable kbuild: deb-pkg: avoid implicit effects coccinelle: semantic code search for missing put_device() kbuild: pkg: grep include/config/auto.conf instead of $KCONFIG_CONFIG kbuild: deb-pkg: introduce is_enabled and if_enabled_echo to builddeb kbuild: deb-pkg: add CONFIG_ prefix to kernel config options kbuild: add workaround for Debian make-kpkg kbuild: source include/config/auto.conf instead of ${KCONFIG_CONFIG} unicore32: simplify linker script generation for decompressor h8300: use cc-cross-prefix instead of hardcoding h8300-unknown-linux- kbuild: move archive command to scripts/Makefile.lib modpost: always show verbose warning for section mismatch ia64: prefix header search path with $(srctree)/ libfdt: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/ deb-pkg: generate correct build dependencies |
||
Masahiro Yamada
|
037fc3368b |
kbuild: force all architectures except um to include mandatory-y
Currently, every arch/*/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild explicitly includes the common Kbuild.asm file. Factor out the duplicated include directives to scripts/Makefile.asm-generic so that no architecture would opt out of the mandatory-y mechanism. um is not forced to include mandatory-y since it is a very exceptional case which does not support UAPI. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
f3ca4c55a6 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "More fixes in the queue: 1) Netfilter nat can erroneously register the device notifier twice, fix from Florian Westphal. 2) Use after free in nf_tables, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 3) Parallel update of steering rule fix in mlx5 river, from Eli Britstein. 4) RX processing panic in lan743x, fix from Bryan Whitehead. 5) Use before initialization of TCP_SKB_CB, fix from Christoph Paasch. 6) Fix locking in SRIOV mode of mlx4 driver, from Jack Morgenstein. 7) Fix TX stalls in lan743x due to mishandling of interrupt ACKing modes, from Bryan Whitehead. 8) Fix infoleak in l2tp_ip6_recvmsg(), from Eric Dumazet" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (43 commits) pptp: dst_release sk_dst_cache in pptp_sock_destruct MAINTAINERS: GENET & SYSTEMPORT: Add internal Broadcom list l2tp: fix infoleak in l2tp_ip6_recvmsg() net/tls: Inform user space about send buffer availability net_sched: return correct value for *notify* functions lan743x: Fix TX Stall Issue net/mlx4_core: Fix qp mtt size calculation net/mlx4_core: Fix locking in SRIOV mode when switching between events and polling net/mlx4_core: Fix reset flow when in command polling mode mlxsw: minimal: Initialize base_mac mlxsw: core: Prevent duplication during QSFP module initialization net: dwmac-sun8i: fix a missing check of of_get_phy_mode net: sh_eth: fix a missing check of of_get_phy_mode net: 8390: fix potential NULL pointer dereferences net: fujitsu: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference net: qlogic: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference isdn: hfcpci: fix potential NULL pointer dereference Documentation: devicetree: add a new optional property for port mac address net: rocker: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference net: qlge: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference ... |
||
Arnd Bergmann
|
a623a7a1a5 |
y2038: fix socket.h header inclusion
Referencing the __kernel_long_t type caused some user space applications
to stop compiling when they had not already included linux/posix_types.h,
e.g.
s/multicast.c -o ext/sockets/multicast.lo
In file included from /builddir/build/BUILD/php-7.3.3/main/php.h:468,
from /builddir/build/BUILD/php-7.3.3/ext/sockets/sockets.c:27:
/builddir/build/BUILD/php-7.3.3/ext/sockets/sockets.c: In function 'zm_startup_sockets':
/builddir/build/BUILD/php-7.3.3/ext/sockets/sockets.c:776:40: error: '__kernel_long_t' undeclared (first use in this function)
776 | REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("SO_SNDTIMEO", SO_SNDTIMEO, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
It is safe to include that header here, since it only contains kernel
internal types that do not conflict with other user space types.
It's still possible that some related build failures remain, but those
are likely to be for code that is not already y2038 safe.
Reported-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Fixes:
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
fa29f5ba42 |
asm-generic changes for v5.1
Only a few small changes this time: - Michael S. Tsirkin cleans up linux/mman.h - Mike Rapoport found a typo I had originally merged another cleanup series for I/O accessors from Hugo Lefeuvre as well, but dropped it after the discussion of the barrier semantics and some conflicts. I expect this series to get merged for a later release though. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iQIcBAABCAAGBQJcf9yrAAoJEGCrR//JCVInohIP+wcCZ3XEym0oyb9C5BgIdnMF qq69wbOT9ypAnB469PPjsvGhyCsqGo1Fm2Cludac0C/OfmB/lYJCqklAJrc6a7Cp jXD5rQkXQZGdmFHS81i24ejcNV9F5fh16vyDwqCgUQDCgg9MeDPirvwaDl958rhq 5dUsoUu+CJRI35jZ8NPWbsSU5Wa2BpckWnuTs97PtlLnMH/RzEyxmSRysxtHNA7S PgYjvWBHbRK6mTNgcY/eojAoQuQmBgiOppYX1XTffHZgwY/VBIjYL3Wxwe1qbvSN vvLgE6nvvmRYjdq4VOoVbi9BOtWiCtXw29TWXfxSetN9CWCEwIQJdIm8lHn1CJRh 6GnOdb8ADqAzraxo7GOf78kNsekl3mxh+QYN5gDaGS6eQASCNlGx70zUh7Y6JcE5 6NJ8VMy0oEEFzHAsE0mxluu8LHL3F1hwS832D6mQ697Z71T+IoHgIcMT2jHqp9fw 7/D2taoBAXdGqhToY3hhMMWsi4lFCvxjVVlxCxhp7Ik+cyOgW0O5vG2afLOHrtti vWEcn7M6nuKvb3MxBVjg8sK2ln6vIXNgZGjVmkxn70ZAmvZJX+KE+G1cvB2gMGc0 S/ogtpbETMgMCwuAf2hdYgiBFJpZL725DEWFfS+p+02PTwjdKF+EWAS4swZM0sCE U1v1N7yCe/Wb/ijEm0M1 =C9p7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "Only a few small changes this time: - Michael S. Tsirkin cleans up linux/mman.h - Mike Rapoport found a typo I had originally merged another cleanup series for I/O accessors from Hugo Lefeuvre as well, but dropped it after the discussion of the barrier semantics and some conflicts. I expect this series to get merged for a later release though" * tag 'asm-generic-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: asm-generic/page.h: fix typo in #error text requiring a real asm/page.h arch: move common mmap flags to linux/mman.h drm: tweak header name x86/mpx: tweak header name |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
b1b988a6a0 |
Merge branch 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull year 2038 updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Another round of changes to make the kernel ready for 2038. After lots of preparatory work this is the first set of syscalls which are 2038 safe: 403 clock_gettime64 404 clock_settime64 405 clock_adjtime64 406 clock_getres_time64 407 clock_nanosleep_time64 408 timer_gettime64 409 timer_settime64 410 timerfd_gettime64 411 timerfd_settime64 412 utimensat_time64 413 pselect6_time64 414 ppoll_time64 416 io_pgetevents_time64 417 recvmmsg_time64 418 mq_timedsend_time64 419 mq_timedreceiv_time64 420 semtimedop_time64 421 rt_sigtimedwait_time64 422 futex_time64 423 sched_rr_get_interval_time64 The syscall numbers are identical all over the architectures" * 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) riscv: Use latest system call ABI checksyscalls: fix up mq_timedreceive and stat exceptions unicore32: Fix __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 definition asm-generic: Make time32 syscall numbers optional asm-generic: Drop getrlimit and setrlimit syscalls from default list 32-bit userspace ABI: introduce ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T config option compat ABI: use non-compat openat and open_by_handle_at variants y2038: add 64-bit time_t syscalls to all 32-bit architectures y2038: rename old time and utime syscalls y2038: remove struct definition redirects y2038: use time32 syscall names on 32-bit syscalls: remove obsolete __IGNORE_ macros y2038: syscalls: rename y2038 compat syscalls x86/x32: use time64 versions of sigtimedwait and recvmmsg timex: change syscalls to use struct __kernel_timex timex: use __kernel_timex internally sparc64: add custom adjtimex/clock_adjtime functions time: fix sys_timer_settime prototype time: Add struct __kernel_timex time: make adjtime compat handling available for 32 bit ... |
||
Michael S. Tsirkin
|
746c9398f5 |
arch: move common mmap flags to linux/mman.h
Now that we have 3 mmap flags shared by all architectures, let's move them into the common header. This will help discourage future architectures from duplicating code. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
||
Deepa Dinamani
|
a9beb86ae6 |
sock: Add SO_RCVTIMEO_NEW and SO_SNDTIMEO_NEW
Add new socket timeout options that are y2038 safe. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: ccaulfie@redhat.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: deller@gmx.de Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: rth@twiddle.net Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Deepa Dinamani
|
45bdc66159 |
socket: Rename SO_RCVTIMEO/ SO_SNDTIMEO with _OLD suffixes
SO_RCVTIMEO and SO_SNDTIMEO socket options use struct timeval as the time format. struct timeval is not y2038 safe. The subsequent patches in the series add support for new socket timeout options with _NEW suffix that will use y2038 safe data structures. Although the existing struct timeval layout is sufficiently wide to represent timeouts, because of the way libc will interpret time_t based on user defined flag, these new flags provide a way of having a structure that is the same for all architectures consistently. Rename the existing options with _OLD suffix forms so that the right option is enabled for userspace applications according to the architecture and time_t definition of libc. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: ccaulfie@redhat.com Cc: deller@gmx.de Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: rth@twiddle.net Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Deepa Dinamani
|
9718475e69 |
socket: Add SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW
Add SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW variant of socket timestamp options. This is the y2038 safe versions of the SO_TIMESTAMPING_OLD for all architectures. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: chris@zankel.net Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: rth@twiddle.net Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: ubraun@linux.ibm.com Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Deepa Dinamani
|
887feae36a |
socket: Add SO_TIMESTAMP[NS]_NEW
Add SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW and SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW variants of socket timestamp options. These are the y2038 safe versions of the SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD and SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD for all architectures. Note that the format of scm_timestamping.ts[0] is not changed in this patch. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: jejb@parisc-linux.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: rth@twiddle.net Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Deepa Dinamani
|
7f1bc6e95d |
sockopt: Rename SO_TIMESTAMP* to SO_TIMESTAMP*_OLD
SO_TIMESTAMP, SO_TIMESTAMPNS and SO_TIMESTAMPING options, the way they are currently defined, are not y2038 safe. Subsequent patches in the series add new y2038 safe versions of these options which provide 64 bit timestamps on all architectures uniformly. Hence, rename existing options with OLD tag suffixes. Also note that kernel will not use the untagged SO_TIMESTAMP* and SCM_TIMESTAMP* options internally anymore. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: deller@gmx.de Cc: dhowells@redhat.com Cc: jejb@parisc-linux.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: rth@twiddle.net Cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Arnd Bergmann
|
ecf7e0a4ad |
alpha: add generic get{eg,eu,g,p,u,pp}id() syscalls
Alpha has traditionally followed the OSF1 calling conventions here, with its getxpid, getxuid, getxgid system calls returning two different values in separate registers. Following what glibc has done here, we can define getpid, getuid and getgid to be aliases for getxpid, getxuid and getxgid respectively, and add new system call numbers for getppid, geteuid and getegid. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
||
Arnd Bergmann
|
12b57c5c70 |
alpha: update syscall macro definitions
Other architectures commonly use __NR_umount2 for sys_umount, only ia64 and alpha use __NR_umount here. In order to synchronize the generated tables, use umount2 like everyone else, and add back the old name from asm/unistd.h for compatibility. For shmat, alpha uses the osf_shmat name, we can do the same thing here, which means we don't have to add an entry in the __IGNORE list now that shmat is mandatory everywhere alarm, creat, pause, time, and utime are optional everywhere these days, no need to list them here any more. I considered also adding the regular versions of the get*id system calls that have different names and calling conventions on alpha, which would further help unify the syscall ABI, but for now I decided against that. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
||
David Herrmann
|
f5dd3d0c96 |
net: introduce SO_BINDTOIFINDEX sockopt
This introduces a new generic SOL_SOCKET-level socket option called SO_BINDTOIFINDEX. It behaves similar to SO_BINDTODEVICE, but takes a network interface index as argument, rather than the network interface name. User-space often refers to network-interfaces via their index, but has to temporarily resolve it to a name for a call into SO_BINDTODEVICE. This might pose problems when the network-device is renamed asynchronously by other parts of the system. When this happens, the SO_BINDTODEVICE might either fail, or worse, it might bind to the wrong device. In most cases user-space only ever operates on devices which they either manage themselves, or otherwise have a guarantee that the device name will not change (e.g., devices that are UP cannot be renamed). However, particularly in libraries this guarantee is non-obvious and it would be nice if that race-condition would simply not exist. It would make it easier for those libraries to operate even in situations where the device-name might change under the hood. A real use-case that we recently hit is trying to start the network stack early in the initrd but make it survive into the real system. Existing distributions rename network-interfaces during the transition from initrd into the real system. This, obviously, cannot affect devices that are up and running (unless you also consider moving them between network-namespaces). However, the network manager now has to make sure its management engine for dormant devices will not run in parallel to these renames. Particularly, when you offload operations like DHCP into separate processes, these might setup their sockets early, and thus have to resolve the device-name possibly running into this race-condition. By avoiding a call to resolve the device-name, we no longer depend on the name and can run network setup of dormant devices in parallel to the transition off the initrd. The SO_BINDTOIFINDEX ioctl plugs this race. Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no> Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Masahiro Yamada
|
d6e4b3e326 |
arch: remove redundant UAPI generic-y defines
Now that Kbuild automatically creates asm-generic wrappers for missing mandatory headers, it is redundant to list the same headers in generic-y and mandatory-y. Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> |
||
Masahiro Yamada
|
d4ce5458ea |
arch: remove stale comments "UAPI Header export list"
These comments are leftovers of commit
|
||
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
|
a104d44b18 |
alpha: Fix a typo on ptrace.h
- struct has as little information as possible. * I does not have* + struct has as little information as possible. *It does not have* Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> |
||
Firoz Khan
|
a8faab540f |
alpha: generate uapi header and syscall table header files
System call table generation script must be run to gener- ate unistd_32.h and syscall_table.h files. This patch will have changes which will invokes the script. This patch will generate unistd_32.h and syscall_table.h files by the syscall table generation script invoked by alpha/Makefile and the generated files against the removed files must be identical. The generated uapi header file will be included in uapi/- asm/unistd.h and generated system call table header file will be included by kernel/systbls.S file. Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> |
||
Firoz Khan
|
b67bfd298f |
alpha: add __NR_syscalls along with NR_SYSCALLS
NR_SYSCALLS macro holds the number of system call exist in alpha architecture. We have to change the value of NR- _SYSCALLS, if we add or delete a system call. One of the patch in this patch series has a script which will generate a uapi header based on syscall.tbl file. The syscall.tbl file contains the total number of system calls information. So we have two option to update NR_SY- CALLS value. 1. Update NR_SYSCALLS in asm/unistd.h manually by count- ing the no.of system calls. No need to update NR_SYS- CALLS until we either add a new system call or delete existing system call. 2. We can keep this feature it above mentioned script, that will count the number of syscalls and keep it in a generated file. In this case we don't need to expli- citly update NR_SYSCALLS in asm/unistd.h file. The 2nd option will be the recommended one. For that, I added the __NR_syscalls macro in uapi/asm/unistd.h along with NR_SYSCALLS asm/unistd.h. The macro __NR_syscalls also added for making the name convention same across all architecture. While __NR_syscalls isn't strictly part of the uapi, having it as part of the generated header to simplifies the implementation. We also need to enclose this macro with #ifdef __KERNEL__ to avoid side effects. Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> |
||
Firoz Khan
|
150fbd536f |
alpha: move __IGNORE* entries to non uapi header
All the __IGNORE* entries are resides in the uapi header file move to non uapi header asm/unistd.h as it is not used by any user space applications. It is correct to keep __IGNORE* entry in non uapi header asm/unistd.h while uapi/asm/unistd.h must hold information only useful for user space applications. One of the patch in this patch series will generate uapi header file. The information which directly used by the user space application must be present in uapi file. Signed-off-by: Firoz Khan <firoz.khan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
e255aee5b6 |
TTY/Serial fixes for 4.20-rc2
Here are some small tty fixes for 4.20-rc2 One of these missed the original 4.19-final release, I missed that I hadn't done a pull request for it as it was in linux-next and my branch for a long time, that's my fault. The others are small, fixing some reported issues and finally fixing the termios mess for alpha so that glibc has a chance to implement some missing functionality that has been pending for many years now. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCW+cpjw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymcQQCgt4IbK1wm/bxZqikhg64GS7J7IdkAoLoK1gKi Sq+KsJX2qr4GuAcxJIjr =uyeQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'tty-4.20-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small tty fixes for 4.20-rc2 One of these missed the original 4.19-final release, I missed that I hadn't done a pull request for it as it was in linux-next and my branch for a long time, that's my fault. The others are small, fixing some reported issues and finally fixing the termios mess for alpha so that glibc has a chance to implement some missing functionality that has been pending for many years now. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-4.20-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: serial: sh-sci: Fix could not remove dev_attr_rx_fifo_timeout arch/alpha, termios: implement BOTHER, IBSHIFT and termios2 termios, tty/tty_baudrate.c: fix buffer overrun vt: fix broken display when running aptitude serial: sh-sci: Fix receive on SCIFA/SCIFB variants with DMA |
||
H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
|
d0ffb805b7 |
arch/alpha, termios: implement BOTHER, IBSHIFT and termios2
Alpha has had c_ispeed and c_ospeed, but still set speeds in c_cflags using arbitrary flags. Because BOTHER is not defined, the general Linux code doesn't allow setting arbitrary baud rates, and because CBAUDEX == 0, we can have an array overrun of the baud_rate[] table in drivers/tty/tty_baudrate.c if (c_cflags & CBAUD) == 037. Resolve both problems by #defining BOTHER to 037 on Alpha. However, userspace still needs to know if setting BOTHER is actually safe given legacy kernels (does anyone actually care about that on Alpha anymore?), so enable the TCGETS2/TCSETS*2 ioctls on Alpha, even though they use the same structure. Define struct termios2 just for compatibility; it is the exact same structure as struct termios. In a future patchset, this will be cleaned up so the uapi headers are usable from libc. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Cc: <linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-serial@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
5bd4af34a0 |
TTY/Serial patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big tty and serial pull request for 4.20-rc1 Lots of little things here, including a merge from the SPI tree in order to keep things simpler for everyone to sync around for one platform. Major stuff is: - tty buffer clearing after use - atmel_serial fixes and additions - xilinx uart driver updates and of course, lots of tiny fixes and additions to individual serial drivers. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCW9bW0w8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymYhgCfbxr0T+4lF/rpGxNXNnV4u5boRJUAn2L8R+1y URbAWHvKfaby2AVfQ1z0 =qTHH -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'tty-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big tty and serial pull request for 4.20-rc1 Lots of little things here, including a merge from the SPI tree in order to keep things simpler for everyone to sync around for one platform. Major stuff is: - tty buffer clearing after use - atmel_serial fixes and additions - xilinx uart driver updates and of course, lots of tiny fixes and additions to individual serial drivers. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while" * tag 'tty-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (66 commits) of: base: Change logic in of_alias_get_alias_list() of: base: Fix english spelling in of_alias_get_alias_list() serial: sh-sci: do not warn if DMA transfers are not supported serial: uartps: Do not allow use aliases >= MAX_UART_INSTANCES tty: check name length in tty_find_polling_driver() serial: sh-sci: Add r8a77990 support tty: wipe buffer if not echoing data tty: wipe buffer. serial: fsl_lpuart: Remove the alias node dependence TTY: sn_console: Replace spin_is_locked() with spin_trylock() Revert "serial:serial_core: Allow use of CTS for PPS line discipline" serial: 8250_uniphier: add auto-flow-control support serial: 8250_uniphier: flatten probe function serial: 8250_uniphier: remove unused "fifo-size" property dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Document r8a7744 bindings serial: uartps: Fix missing unlock on error in cdns_get_id() tty/serial: atmel: add ISO7816 support tty/serial_core: add ISO7816 infrastructure serial:serial_core: Allow use of CTS for PPS line discipline serial: docs: Fix filename for serial reference implementation ... |
||
Eric W. Biederman
|
f283801851 |
signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
Rework the defintion of struct siginfo so that the array padding struct siginfo to SI_MAX_SIZE can be placed in a union along side of the rest of the struct siginfo members. The result is that we no longer need the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE or SI_PAD_SIZE definitions. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
Nicolas Ferre
|
ad8c0eaa0a |
tty/serial_core: add ISO7816 infrastructure
Add the ISO7816 ioctl and associated accessors and data structure. Drivers can then use this common implementation to handle ISO7816 (smart cards). Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> [ludovic.desroches@microchip.com: squash and rebase, removal of gpios, checkpatch fixes] Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
||
Richard Cochran
|
80b14dee2b |
net: Add a new socket option for a future transmit time.
This patch introduces SO_TXTIME. User space enables this option in order to pass a desired future transmit time in a CMSG when calling sendmsg(2). The argument to this socket option is a 8-bytes long struct provided by the uapi header net_tstamp.h defined as: struct sock_txtime { clockid_t clockid; u32 flags; }; Note that new fields were added to struct sock by filling a 2-bytes hole found in the struct. For that reason, neither the struct size or number of cachelines were altered. Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <rcochran@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jesus Sanchez-Palencia <jesus.sanchez-palencia@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
ba252f16e4 |
Merge branch 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull time/Y2038 updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Consolidate SySV IPC UAPI headers - Convert SySV IPC to the new COMPAT_32BIT_TIME mechanism - Cleanup the core interfaces and standardize on the ktime_get_* naming convention. - Convert the X86 platform ops to timespec64 - Remove the ugly temporary timespec64 hack * 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits) x86: Convert x86_platform_ops to timespec64 timekeeping: Add more coarse clocktai/boottime interfaces timekeeping: Add ktime_get_coarse_with_offset timekeeping: Standardize on ktime_get_*() naming timekeeping: Clean up ktime_get_real_ts64 timekeeping: Remove timespec64 hack y2038: ipc: Redirect ipc(SEMTIMEDOP, ...) to compat_ksys_semtimedop y2038: ipc: Enable COMPAT_32BIT_TIME y2038: ipc: Use __kernel_timespec y2038: ipc: Report long times to user space y2038: ipc: Use ktime_get_real_seconds consistently y2038: xtensa: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: powerpc: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: sparc: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: parisc: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: mips: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: arm64: Extend sysvipc compat data structures y2038: s390: Remove unneeded ipc uapi header files y2038: ia64: Remove unneeded ipc uapi header files y2038: alpha: Remove unneeded ipc uapi header files ... |
||
Eric W. Biederman
|
535906c684 |
signal/alpha: Replace TRAP_FIXME with TRAP_UNK
Using an si_code of 0 that aliases with SI_USER is clearly the wrong thing to do, and causes problems in interesting ways. For it really is not clear to me if using TRAP_UNK bugcheck or the default case of gentrap is really the best way to handle things. There is certainly enough information that that a more specific si_code could potentially be used. That said TRAP_UNK is definitely an improvement over 0 as it removes the ambiguiuty of what si_code of 0 with SIGTRAP means on alpha. Recent history suggests no actually cares about crazy corner cases of the kernel behavior like this so I don't expect any regressions from changing this. However if something does happen this change is easy to revert. Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0a635c7a84cf ("Fill in siginfo_t.") History Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
Eric W. Biederman
|
4cc13e4f6d |
signal/alpha: Replace FPE_FIXME with FPE_FLTUNK
Using an si_code of 0 that aliases with SI_USER is clearly the wrong thing todo, and causes problems in interesting ways. The newly defined FPE_FLTUNK semantically appears to fit the bill so use it instead. Given recent experience in this area odds are it will not break anything. Fixing it removes a hazard to kernel maintenance. Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org History Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git Fixes: 0a635c7a84cf ("Fill in siginfo_t.") Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
||
Arnd Bergmann
|
469599f644 |
y2038: alpha: Remove unneeded ipc uapi header files
The alpha ipcbuf/msgbuf/sembuf/shmbuf header files are all identical to the version from asm-generic. This patch removes the files and replaces them with 'generic-y' statements as part of the y2038 series. Since there is no 32-bit syscall support for alpha, we don't need the other changes, but it's good to have clean this up anyway. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
||
Michal Hocko
|
a4ff8e8620 |
mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
Patch series "mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE", v2. This has started as a follow up discussion [3][4] resulting in the runtime failure caused by hardening patch [5] which removes MAP_FIXED from the elf loader because MAP_FIXED is inherently dangerous as it might silently clobber an existing underlying mapping (e.g. stack). The reason for the failure is that some architectures enforce an alignment for the given address hint without MAP_FIXED used (e.g. for shared or file backed mappings). One way around this would be excluding those archs which do alignment tricks from the hardening [6]. The patch is really trivial but it has been objected, rightfully so, that this screams for a more generic solution. We basically want a non-destructive MAP_FIXED. The first patch introduced MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE which enforces the given address but unlike MAP_FIXED it fails with EEXIST if the given range conflicts with an existing one. The flag is introduced as a completely new one rather than a MAP_FIXED extension because of the backward compatibility. We really want a never-clobber semantic even on older kernels which do not recognize the flag. Unfortunately mmap sucks wrt flags evaluation because we do not EINVAL on unknown flags. On those kernels we would simply use the traditional hint based semantic so the caller can still get a different address (which sucks) but at least not silently corrupt an existing mapping. I do not see a good way around that. Except we won't export expose the new semantic to the userspace at all. It seems there are users who would like to have something like that. Jemalloc has been mentioned by Michael Ellerman [7] Florian Weimer has mentioned the following: : glibc ld.so currently maps DSOs without hints. This means that the kernel : will map right next to each other, and the offsets between them a completely : predictable. We would like to change that and supply a random address in a : window of the address space. If there is a conflict, we do not want the : kernel to pick a non-random address. Instead, we would try again with a : random address. John Hubbard has mentioned CUDA example : a) Searches /proc/<pid>/maps for a "suitable" region of available : VA space. "Suitable" generally means it has to have a base address : within a certain limited range (a particular device model might : have odd limitations, for example), it has to be large enough, and : alignment has to be large enough (again, various devices may have : constraints that lead us to do this). : : This is of course subject to races with other threads in the process. : : Let's say it finds a region starting at va. : : b) Next it does: : p = mmap(va, ...) : : *without* setting MAP_FIXED, of course (so va is just a hint), to : attempt to safely reserve that region. If p != va, then in most cases, : this is a failure (almost certainly due to another thread getting a : mapping from that region before we did), and so this layer now has to : call munmap(), before returning a "failure: retry" to upper layers. : : IMPROVEMENT: --> if instead, we could call this: : : p = mmap(va, ... MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE ...) : : , then we could skip the munmap() call upon failure. This : is a small thing, but it is useful here. (Thanks to Piotr : Jaroszynski and Mark Hairgrove for helping me get that detail : exactly right, btw.) : : c) After that, CUDA suballocates from p, via: : : q = mmap(sub_region_start, ... MAP_FIXED ...) : : Interestingly enough, "freeing" is also done via MAP_FIXED, and : setting PROT_NONE to the subregion. Anyway, I just included (c) for : general interest. Atomic address range probing in the multithreaded programs in general sounds like an interesting thing to me. The second patch simply replaces MAP_FIXED use in elf loader by MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE. I believe other places which rely on MAP_FIXED should follow. Actually real MAP_FIXED usages should be docummented properly and they should be more of an exception. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171116101900.13621-1-mhocko@kernel.org [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171129144219.22867-1-mhocko@kernel.org [3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107162217.382cd754@canb.auug.org.au [4] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510048229.12079.7.camel@abdul.in.ibm.com [5] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171023082608.6167-1-mhocko@kernel.org [6] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171113094203.aofz2e7kueitk55y@dhcp22.suse.cz [7] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87efp1w7vy.fsf@concordia.ellerman.id.au This patch (of 2): MAP_FIXED is used quite often to enforce mapping at the particular range. The main problem of this flag is, however, that it is inherently dangerous because it unmaps existing mappings covered by the requested range. This can cause silent memory corruptions. Some of them even with serious security implications. While the current semantic might be really desiderable in many cases there are others which would want to enforce the given range but rather see a failure than a silent memory corruption on a clashing range. Please note that there is no guarantee that a given range is obeyed by the mmap even when it is free - e.g. arch specific code is allowed to apply an alignment. Introduce a new MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE flag for mmap to achieve this behavior. It has the same semantic as MAP_FIXED wrt. the given address request with a single exception that it fails with EEXIST if the requested address is already covered by an existing mapping. We still do rely on get_unmaped_area to handle all the arch specific MAP_FIXED treatment and check for a conflicting vma after it returns. The flag is introduced as a completely new one rather than a MAP_FIXED extension because of the backward compatibility. We really want a never-clobber semantic even on older kernels which do not recognize the flag. Unfortunately mmap sucks wrt. flags evaluation because we do not EINVAL on unknown flags. On those kernels we would simply use the traditional hint based semantic so the caller can still get a different address (which sucks) but at least not silently corrupt an existing mapping. I do not see a good way around that. [mpe@ellerman.id.au: fix whitespace] [fail on clashing range with EEXIST as per Florian Weimer] [set MAP_FIXED before round_hint_to_min as per Khalid Aziz] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213092550.2774-2-mhocko@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Jason Evans <jasone@google.com> Cc: David Goldblatt <davidtgoldblatt@gmail.com> Cc: Edward Tomasz Napierała <trasz@FreeBSD.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
b89e32ccd1 |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha
Pull alpha updates from Matt Turner: "A few small fixes and clean ups" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha: alpha: fix crash if pthread_create races with signal delivery alpha: fix formating of stack content alpha: fix reboot on Avanti platform alpha: deprecate pci_get_bus_and_slot() alpha: Fix mixed up args in EXC macro in futex operations alpha: osf_sys.c: use timespec64 where appropriate alpha: osf_sys.c: fix put_tv32 regression alpha: make thread_saved_pc static alpha: make XTABS equivalent to TAB3 |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
168fe32a07 |
Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro: "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as 'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local variables used to hold the future return value'. Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those in this series - it's large enough as it is. Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are arch-independent, but POLL### are not. The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll() work on all architectures. As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all architectures" * 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits) make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap annotate poll(2) guts 9p: untangle ->poll() mess ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll() the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances media: annotate ->poll() instances fs: annotate ->poll() instances ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances net: annotate ->poll() instances apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances sound: annotate ->poll() instances acpi: annotate ->poll() instances crypto: annotate ->poll() instances block: annotate ->poll() instances x86: annotate ->poll() instances ... |
||
Eugene Syromiatnikov
|
77e5bff164 |
alpha: make XTABS equivalent to TAB3
XTABS is an old name for "expand tabs to spaces" flag, which was a separate flag on some BSD implementations. POSIX, however, specifies that this effect is enabled with TAB3 output mode. Currently, alpha is the only architecture that has the value of the XTABS flag not equivalent to TAB3. Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> |
||
Hendrik Brueckner
|
c895f6f703 |
bpf: correct broken uapi for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type
Commit |