d13f996327
7906 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
849a4f0973 |
xfs: bug fixes for 6.4-rc2
o fixes for inode garbage collection shutdown racing with work queue updates o ensure inodegc workers run on the CPU they are supposed to o disable counter scrubbing until we can exclusively freeze the filesystem from the kernel o Regression fixes for new allocation related bugs o a couple of minor cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJIBAABCgAyFiEEmJOoJ8GffZYWSjj/regpR/R1+h0FAmRcSIsUHGRhdmlkQGZy b21vcmJpdC5jb20ACgkQregpR/R1+h2Y8xAAxtsTdOx71XtDuNyfBOiqzZgTCq6b 6LsckJIDQa1AXjUNq9G3zWcUcWBcRWcw+CWbkqjqQ9W47K/ijLuoKnjRsQ+5B4DU TBUctVq+/Zk2lBlb6HKuKdzqDGnIFWGVKVd7u8KlowqnXuzUeQ0vFkT7ZHTepUKG P+midgGNVT4+tykq7oH0H8WxoTyNPZhKiAUcZjneBgA60IAoQWHA2iUt+SKpbrkL 1HyK+/edVMTXiDXtyHfXmDaH9Pgy6NCpw3TNkPDhuL1UDpLhg/zgT39rFZGBsAUt gaDM3wN5jBrot/mvJE3rH9bdZhkcf+NQKPx/1DDg3DL8plS/1/LUC4cImdolBJ3w RNmgJv1lK+AlE4MUJ/bUDlEpHUmwAjnnsxBXwEvnYNfj+9V6/mDB+HqKiY7/XxVK vF77s6z+CWvefdnZavJ4/72pVVJNkcDYCYmvh/donRP6vtnwZyzocFUeBeNMInV1 /s3WMrF9hwmJqAClKG7p1fnszWp658yFIuw/TXVs+NrjTtQgXwMpl2cEYYvUZEJN Trq2p0xH/JSwcnOPSPJO6WHb8UPoqrM6lgGFaJVWJx1AWt1i1CFLf5eA5X+XisDV AJKgpqlnDg02bBMQ0tMFGZUaNx/1S1mwtxcZsyEFTutpUNxqJKDaMohpxxrWb0WC ppSqDvyJN4wtlFI= =qok2 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'xfs-6.4-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux Pull xfs bug fixes from Dave Chinner: "Largely minor bug fixes and cleanups, th emost important of which are probably the fixes for regressions in the extent allocation code: - fixes for inode garbage collection shutdown racing with work queue updates - ensure inodegc workers run on the CPU they are supposed to - disable counter scrubbing until we can exclusively freeze the filesystem from the kernel - regression fixes for new allocation related bugs - a couple of minor cleanups" * tag 'xfs-6.4-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: fix xfs_inodegc_stop racing with mod_delayed_work xfs: disable reaping in fscounters scrub xfs: check that per-cpu inodegc workers actually run on that cpu xfs: explicitly specify cpu when forcing inodegc delayed work to run immediately xfs: fix negative array access in xfs_getbmap xfs: don't allocate into the data fork for an unshare request xfs: flush dirty data and drain directios before scrubbing cow fork xfs: set bnobt/cntbt numrecs correctly when formatting new AGs xfs: don't unconditionally null args->pag in xfs_bmap_btalloc_at_eof |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
2254a7396a |
xfs: fix xfs_inodegc_stop racing with mod_delayed_work
syzbot reported this warning from the faux inodegc shrinker that tries
to kick off inodegc work:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 102 at kernel/workqueue.c:1445 __queue_work+0xd44/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:1444
RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0xd44/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:1444
Call Trace:
__queue_delayed_work+0x1c8/0x270 kernel/workqueue.c:1672
mod_delayed_work_on+0xe1/0x220 kernel/workqueue.c:1746
xfs_inodegc_shrinker_scan fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c:2212 [inline]
xfs_inodegc_shrinker_scan+0x250/0x4f0 fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c:2191
do_shrink_slab+0x428/0xaa0 mm/vmscan.c:853
shrink_slab+0x175/0x660 mm/vmscan.c:1013
shrink_one+0x502/0x810 mm/vmscan.c:5343
shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:5394 [inline]
lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:5511 [inline]
shrink_node+0x2064/0x35f0 mm/vmscan.c:6459
kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:7262 [inline]
balance_pgdat+0xa02/0x1ac0 mm/vmscan.c:7452
kswapd+0x677/0xd60 mm/vmscan.c:7712
kthread+0x2e8/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308
This warning corresponds to this code in __queue_work:
/*
* For a draining wq, only works from the same workqueue are
* allowed. The __WQ_DESTROYING helps to spot the issue that
* queues a new work item to a wq after destroy_workqueue(wq).
*/
if (unlikely(wq->flags & (__WQ_DESTROYING | __WQ_DRAINING) &&
WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_chained_work(wq))))
return;
For this to trip, we must have a thread draining the inodedgc workqueue
and a second thread trying to queue inodegc work to that workqueue.
This can happen if freezing or a ro remount race with reclaim poking our
faux inodegc shrinker and another thread dropping an unlinked O_RDONLY
file:
Thread 0 Thread 1 Thread 2
xfs_inodegc_stop
xfs_inodegc_shrinker_scan
xfs_is_inodegc_enabled
<yes, will continue>
xfs_clear_inodegc_enabled
xfs_inodegc_queue_all
<list empty, do not queue inodegc worker>
xfs_inodegc_queue
<add to list>
xfs_is_inodegc_enabled
<no, returns>
drain_workqueue
<set WQ_DRAINING>
llist_empty
<no, will queue list>
mod_delayed_work_on(..., 0)
__queue_work
<sees WQ_DRAINING, kaboom>
In other words, everything between the access to inodegc_enabled state
and the decision to poke the inodegc workqueue requires some kind of
coordination to avoid the WQ_DRAINING state. We could perhaps introduce
a lock here, but we could also try to eliminate WQ_DRAINING from the
picture.
We could replace the drain_workqueue call with a loop that flushes the
workqueue and queues workers as long as there is at least one inode
present in the per-cpu inodegc llists. We've disabled inodegc at this
point, so we know that the number of queued inodes will eventually hit
zero as long as xfs_inodegc_start cannot reactivate the workers.
There are four callers of xfs_inodegc_start. Three of them come from the
VFS with s_umount held: filesystem thawing, failed filesystem freezing,
and the rw remount transition. The fourth caller is mounting rw (no
remount or freezing possible).
There are three callers ofs xfs_inodegc_stop. One is unmounting (no
remount or thaw possible). Two of them come from the VFS with s_umount
held: fs freezing and ro remount transition.
Hence, it is correct to replace the drain_workqueue call with a loop
that drains the inodegc llists.
Fixes:
|
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
2d5f38a319 |
xfs: disable reaping in fscounters scrub
The fscounters scrub code doesn't work properly because it cannot quiesce updates to the percpu counters in the filesystem, hence it returns false corruption reports. This has been fixed properly in one of the online repair patchsets that are under review by replacing the xchk_disable_reaping calls with an exclusive filesystem freeze. Disabling background gc isn't sufficient to fix the problem. In other words, scrub doesn't need to call xfs_inodegc_stop, which is just as well since it wasn't correct to allow scrub to call xfs_inodegc_start when something else could be calling xfs_inodegc_stop (e.g. trying to freeze the filesystem). Neuter the scrubber for now, and remove the xchk_*_reaping functions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
b37c4c8339 |
xfs: check that per-cpu inodegc workers actually run on that cpu
Now that we've allegedly worked out the problem of the per-cpu inodegc workers being scheduled on the wrong cpu, let's put in a debugging knob to let us know if a worker ever gets mis-scheduled again. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
03e0add80f |
xfs: explicitly specify cpu when forcing inodegc delayed work to run immediately
I've been noticing odd racing behavior in the inodegc code that could
only be explained by one cpu adding an inode to its inactivation llist
at the same time that another cpu is processing that cpu's llist.
Preemption is disabled between get/put_cpu_ptr, so the only explanation
is scheduler mayhem. I inserted the following debug code into
xfs_inodegc_worker (see the next patch):
ASSERT(gc->cpu == smp_processor_id());
This assertion tripped during overnight tests on the arm64 machines, but
curiously not on x86_64. I think we haven't observed any resource leaks
here because the lockfree list code can handle simultaneous llist_add
and llist_del_all functions operating on the same list. However, the
whole point of having percpu inodegc lists is to take advantage of warm
memory caches by inactivating inodes on the last processor to touch the
inode.
The incorrect scheduling seems to occur after an inodegc worker is
subjected to mod_delayed_work(). This wraps mod_delayed_work_on with
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND specified as the cpu number. Unbound allows for
scheduling on any cpu, not necessarily the same one that scheduled the
work.
Because preemption is disabled for as long as we have the gc pointer, I
think it's safe to use current_cpu() (aka smp_processor_id) to queue the
delayed work item on the correct cpu.
Fixes:
|
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
1bba82fe1a |
xfs: fix negative array access in xfs_getbmap
In commit |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
1f1397b721 |
xfs: don't allocate into the data fork for an unshare request
For an unshare request, we only have to take action if the data fork has a shared mapping. We don't care if someone else set up a cow operation. If we find nothing in the data fork, return a hole to avoid allocating space. Note that fallocate will replace the delalloc reservation with an unwritten extent anyway, so this has no user-visible effects outside of avoiding unnecessary updates. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
397b2d7e0f |
xfs: flush dirty data and drain directios before scrubbing cow fork
When we're scrubbing the COW fork, we need to take MMAPLOCK_EXCL to prevent page_mkwrite from modifying any inode state. The ILOCK should suffice to avoid confusing online fsck, but let's take the same locks that we do everywhere else. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
8e698ee72c |
xfs: set bnobt/cntbt numrecs correctly when formatting new AGs
Through generic/300, I discovered that mkfs.xfs creates corrupt
filesystems when given these parameters:
# mkfs.xfs -d size=512M /dev/sda -f -d su=128k,sw=4 --unsupported
Filesystems formatted with --unsupported are not supported!!
meta-data=/dev/sda isize=512 agcount=8, agsize=16352 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1
= reflink=1 bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1
data = bsize=4096 blocks=130816, imaxpct=25
= sunit=32 swidth=128 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=8192, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=32 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
= rgcount=0 rgsize=0 blks
Discarding blocks...Done.
# xfs_repair -n /dev/sda
Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
- reporting progress in intervals of 15 minutes
Phase 2 - using internal log
- zero log...
- 16:30:50: zeroing log - 16320 of 16320 blocks done
- scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
agf_freeblks 25, counted 0 in ag 4
sb_fdblocks 8823, counted 8798
The root cause of this problem is the numrecs handling in
xfs_freesp_init_recs, which is used to initialize a new AG. Prior to
calling the function, we set up the new bnobt block with numrecs == 1
and rely on _freesp_init_recs to format that new record. If the last
record created has a blockcount of zero, then it sets numrecs = 0.
That last bit isn't correct if the AG contains the log, the start of the
log is not immediately after the initial blocks due to stripe alignment,
and the end of the log is perfectly aligned with the end of the AG. For
this case, we actually formatted a single bnobt record to handle the
free space before the start of the (stripe aligned) log, and incremented
arec to try to format a second record. That second record turned out to
be unnecessary, so what we really want is to leave numrecs at 1.
The numrecs handling itself is overly complicated because a different
function sets numrecs == 1. Change the bnobt creation code to start
with numrecs set to zero and only increment it after successfully
formatting a free space extent into the btree block.
Fixes:
|
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
b82a5c42a5 |
xfs: don't unconditionally null args->pag in xfs_bmap_btalloc_at_eof
xfs/170 on a filesystem with su=128k,sw=4 produces this splat:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 1 PID: 4022907 Comm: dd Tainted: G W 6.3.0-xfsx #2 6ebeeffbe9577d32
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20171121_152543-x86-ol7-bu
RIP: 0010:xfs_perag_rele+0x10/0x70 [xfs]
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001e43858 EFLAGS: 00010217
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000100
RDX: ffffffffa054e717 RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff888194eea000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000037
R10: ffff888100ac1cb0 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffffc90001e43a38 R14: ffff888194eea000 R15: ffff888194eea000
FS: 00007f93d1a0e740(0000) GS:ffff88843fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000018a34f000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
xfs_bmap_btalloc+0x1a7/0x5d0 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518]
xfs_bmapi_allocate+0xee/0x470 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518]
xfs_bmapi_write+0x539/0x9e0 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518]
xfs_iomap_write_direct+0x1bb/0x2b0 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518]
xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin+0x51c/0x710 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518]
iomap_iter+0x132/0x2f0
__iomap_dio_rw+0x2f8/0x840
iomap_dio_rw+0xe/0x30
xfs_file_dio_write_aligned+0xad/0x180 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518]
xfs_file_write_iter+0xfb/0x190 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518]
vfs_write+0x2eb/0x410
ksys_write+0x65/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80
This crash occurs under the "out_low_space" label. We grabbed a perag
reference, passed it via args->pag into xfs_bmap_btalloc_at_eof, and
afterwards args->pag is NULL. Fix the second function not to clobber
args->pag if the caller had passed one in.
Fixes:
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
56c455b38d |
xfs: New code for 6.4
o Added detailed design documentation for the upcoming online repair feature o major update to online scrub to complete the reverse mapping cross-referencing infrastructure enabling us to fully validate allocated metadata against owner records. This is the last piece of scrub infrastructure needed before we can start merging online repair functionality. o Fixes for the ascii-ci hashing issues o deprecation of the ascii-ci functionality o on-disk format verification bug fixes o various random bug fixes for syzbot and other bug reports Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJIBAABCgAyFiEEmJOoJ8GffZYWSjj/regpR/R1+h0FAmRMTZ8UHGRhdmlkQGZy b21vcmJpdC5jb20ACgkQregpR/R1+h3XtA//bZYjsYRU3hzyGLKee++5t/zbiqZB KWw8zuPEdEsSAPphK4DQYO7XPWetgFh8iBU39M8TM0+g5YacjzBLGADjQiEv7naN IxSoElQQzZbvMcUPOnuRaoopn0v7pbWIDRo3hKWaRDKCrnMGOnTvDFuC/VX0RAbn GzPimbuvaYJPXTnWTwsKeAuVYP4HLdTh2R1gUMjyY80Ed08hxhCzrXSvjEtuxOOy tDk50wJUhgx7UTgFBsXug1wXLCYwDFvAUjpsBKnmq+vSl0MpI3TdCetmSQbuvAeu gvkRyBMOcqcY5rlozcKPpyXwy7I0ftXOY4xpUSW8H9tAx0oVImkC69DsAjotQV0r r6vEtcw7LgmaS9kbA6G2Z4JfKEHuf2d/6OI4onZh25b5SWq7+qFBPo67AoFg8UQf bKSf3QQNVLTyWqpRf8Z3XOEBygYGsDUuxrm2AA5Aar4t4T3y5oAKFKkf4ZAlAYxH KViQsq0qVcoQ4k4txZgU7XQrftKyu2csqxqtKDozH7FutxscchZEwvjdQ6jnS2+L 2Qlf6On8edfEkPKzF7/1cgxUXCXuTqakFVetChXjZ1/ZFt9LUYphvESdaolJ8Aqz lwEy5UrbC2oMrBDT7qESLWs3U66mPhRaaFfuLUJRyhHN3Y0tVVA2mgNzyD6oBQVy ffIbZ3+1QEPOaOQ= =lBJy -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'xfs-6.4-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "This consists mainly of online scrub functionality and the design documentation for the upcoming online repair functionality built on top of the scrub code: - Added detailed design documentation for the upcoming online repair feature - major update to online scrub to complete the reverse mapping cross-referencing infrastructure enabling us to fully validate allocated metadata against owner records. This is the last piece of scrub infrastructure needed before we can start merging online repair functionality. - Fixes for the ascii-ci hashing issues - deprecation of the ascii-ci functionality - on-disk format verification bug fixes - various random bug fixes for syzbot and other bug reports" * tag 'xfs-6.4-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (107 commits) xfs: fix livelock in delayed allocation at ENOSPC xfs: Extend table marker on deprecated mount options table xfs: fix duplicate includes xfs: fix BUG_ON in xfs_getbmap() xfs: verify buffer contents when we skip log replay xfs: _{attr,data}_map_shared should take ILOCK_EXCL until iread_extents is completely done xfs: remove WARN when dquot cache insertion fails xfs: don't consider future format versions valid xfs: deprecate the ascii-ci feature xfs: test the ascii case-insensitive hash xfs: stabilize the dirent name transformation function used for ascii-ci dir hash computation xfs: cross-reference rmap records with refcount btrees xfs: cross-reference rmap records with inode btrees xfs: cross-reference rmap records with free space btrees xfs: cross-reference rmap records with ag btrees xfs: introduce bitmap type for AG blocks xfs: convert xbitmap to interval tree xfs: drop the _safe behavior from the xbitmap foreach macro xfs: don't load local xattr values during scrub xfs: remove the for_each_xbitmap_ helpers ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
7fa8a8ee94 |
- Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page(). - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZEr3zQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jlLoAP0fpQBipwFxED0Us4SKQfupV6z4caXNJGPeay7Aj11/kQD/aMRC2uPfgr96 eMG3kwn2pqkB9ST2QpkaRbxA//eMbQY= =J+Dj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page() - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. * tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file() sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area() hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map() maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area() mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs mm: add new api to enable ksm per process mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma() lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
888d3c9f7f |
sysctl-6.4-rc1
This pull request goes with only a few sysctl moves from the kernel/sysctl.c file, the rest of the work has been put towards deprecating two API calls which incur recursion and prevent us from simplifying the registration process / saving memory per move. Most of the changes have been soaking on linux-next since v6.3-rc3. I've slowed down the kernel/sysctl.c moves due to Matthew Wilcox's feedback that we should see if we could *save* memory with these moves instead of incurring more memory. We currently incur more memory since when we move a syctl from kernel/sysclt.c out to its own file we end up having to add a new empty sysctl used to register it. To achieve saving memory we want to allow syctls to be passed without requiring the end element being empty, and just have our registration process rely on ARRAY_SIZE(). Without this, supporting both styles of sysctls would make the sysctl registration pretty brittle, hard to read and maintain as can be seen from Meng Tang's efforts to do just this [0]. Fortunately, in order to use ARRAY_SIZE() for all sysctl registrations also implies doing the work to deprecate two API calls which use recursion in order to support sysctl declarations with subdirectories. And so during this development cycle quite a bit of effort went into this deprecation effort. I've annotated the following two APIs are deprecated and in few kernel releases we should be good to remove them: * register_sysctl_table() * register_sysctl_paths() During this merge window we should be able to deprecate and unexport register_sysctl_paths(), we can probably do that towards the end of this merge window. Deprecating register_sysctl_table() will take a bit more time but this pull request goes with a few example of how to do this. As it turns out each of the conversions to move away from either of these two API calls *also* saves memory. And so long term, all these changes *will* prove to have saved a bit of memory on boot. The way I see it then is if remove a user of one deprecated call, it gives us enough savings to move one kernel/sysctl.c out from the generic arrays as we end up with about the same amount of bytes. Since deprecating register_sysctl_table() and register_sysctl_paths() does not require maintainer coordination except the final unexport you'll see quite a bit of these changes from other pull requests, I've just kept the stragglers after rc3. Most of these changes have been soaking on linux-next since around rc3. [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZAD+cpbrqlc5vmry@bombadil.infradead.org -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEENnNq2KuOejlQLZofziMdCjCSiKcFAmRHAjQSHG1jZ3JvZkBr ZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJEM4jHQowkoinTzgQAI/uKHKi0VlUR1l2Psl0XbseUVueuyj3 ZDxSJpbVUmsoDf2MlLjzB8mYE3ricnNTDbLr7qOyA6pXdM1N0mY5LQmRVRu8/ffd 2T1hQ5pl7YnJdWP5dPhcF9Y+jnu1tjX1MW5DS4fzllwK7FnD86HuIruGq52RAPS/ /FH+BD9eodLWWXk6A/o2GFqoWxPKQI0GLxEYWa7Hg7yt8E/3PQL9QsRzn8i6U+HW BrN/+G3YD1VCCzXu0UAeXnm+i1Z7CdvqNdZuSkvE3DObiZ5WpOS+/i7FrDB7zdiu zAbHaifHnDPtcK3w2ZodbLAAwEWD/mG4iwIjE2kgIMVYxBv7TFDBRREXAWYAevIT UUuZnWDQsGaWdjywrebaUycEfd6dytKyan0fTXgMFkcoWRjejhitfdM2iZDdQROg q453p4HqOw4vTrhy4ov4zOX7J3EFiBzpZdl+SmLqcXk+jbLVb/Q9snUWz1AFtHBl gHoP5bS82uVktGG3MsObjgTzYYMQjO9YGIrVuW1VP9uWs8WaoWx6M9FQJIIhtwE+ h6wG2s7CjuFWnS0/IxWmDOn91QyUn1w7ohiz9TuvYj/5GLSBpBDGCJHsNB5T2WS1 qbQRaZ2Kg3j9TeyWfXxdlxBx7bt3ni+J/IXDY0zom2sTpGHKl8D2g5AzmEXJDTpl kd7Z3gsmwhDh =0U0W -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sysctl-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain: "This only does a few sysctl moves from the kernel/sysctl.c file, the rest of the work has been put towards deprecating two API calls which incur recursion and prevent us from simplifying the registration process / saving memory per move. Most of the changes have been soaking on linux-next since v6.3-rc3. I've slowed down the kernel/sysctl.c moves due to Matthew Wilcox's feedback that we should see if we could *save* memory with these moves instead of incurring more memory. We currently incur more memory since when we move a syctl from kernel/sysclt.c out to its own file we end up having to add a new empty sysctl used to register it. To achieve saving memory we want to allow syctls to be passed without requiring the end element being empty, and just have our registration process rely on ARRAY_SIZE(). Without this, supporting both styles of sysctls would make the sysctl registration pretty brittle, hard to read and maintain as can be seen from Meng Tang's efforts to do just this [0]. Fortunately, in order to use ARRAY_SIZE() for all sysctl registrations also implies doing the work to deprecate two API calls which use recursion in order to support sysctl declarations with subdirectories. And so during this development cycle quite a bit of effort went into this deprecation effort. I've annotated the following two APIs are deprecated and in few kernel releases we should be good to remove them: - register_sysctl_table() - register_sysctl_paths() During this merge window we should be able to deprecate and unexport register_sysctl_paths(), we can probably do that towards the end of this merge window. Deprecating register_sysctl_table() will take a bit more time but this pull request goes with a few example of how to do this. As it turns out each of the conversions to move away from either of these two API calls *also* saves memory. And so long term, all these changes *will* prove to have saved a bit of memory on boot. The way I see it then is if remove a user of one deprecated call, it gives us enough savings to move one kernel/sysctl.c out from the generic arrays as we end up with about the same amount of bytes. Since deprecating register_sysctl_table() and register_sysctl_paths() does not require maintainer coordination except the final unexport you'll see quite a bit of these changes from other pull requests, I've just kept the stragglers after rc3" Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZAD+cpbrqlc5vmry@bombadil.infradead.org [0] * tag 'sysctl-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (29 commits) fs: fix sysctls.c built mm: compaction: remove incorrect #ifdef checks mm: compaction: move compaction sysctl to its own file mm: memory-failure: Move memory failure sysctls to its own file arm: simplify two-level sysctl registration for ctl_isa_vars ia64: simplify one-level sysctl registration for kdump_ctl_table utsname: simplify one-level sysctl registration for uts_kern_table ntfs: simplfy one-level sysctl registration for ntfs_sysctls coda: simplify one-level sysctl registration for coda_table fs/cachefiles: simplify one-level sysctl registration for cachefiles_sysctls xfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for xfs_table nfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nfs_cb_sysctls nfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nfs4_cb_sysctls lockd: simplify two-level sysctl registration for nlm_sysctls proc_sysctl: enhance documentation xen: simplify sysctl registration for balloon md: simplify sysctl registration hv: simplify sysctl registration scsi: simplify sysctl registration with register_sysctl() csky: simplify alignment sysctl registration ... |
||
Dave Chinner
|
9419092fb2 |
xfs: fix livelock in delayed allocation at ENOSPC
On a filesystem with a non-zero stripe unit and a large sequential
write, delayed allocation will set a minimum allocation length of
the stripe unit. If allocation fails because there are no extents
long enough for an aligned minlen allocation, it is supposed to
fall back to unaligned allocation which allows single block extents
to be allocated.
When the allocator code was rewritting in the 6.3 cycle, this
fallback was broken - the old code used args->fsbno as the both the
allocation target and the allocation result, the new code passes the
target as a separate parameter. The conversion didn't handle the
aligned->unaligned fallback path correctly - it reset args->fsbno to
the target fsbno on failure which broke allocation failure detection
in the high level code and so it never fell back to unaligned
allocations.
This resulted in a loop in writeback trying to allocate an aligned
block, getting a false positive success, trying to insert the result
in the BMBT. This did nothing because the extent already was in the
BMBT (merge results in an unchanged extent) and so it returned the
prior extent to the conversion code as the current iomap.
Because the iomap returned didn't cover the offset we tried to map,
xfs_convert_blocks() then retries the allocation, which fails in the
same way and now we have a livelock.
Reported-and-tested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Fixes:
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
5b9a7bb72f |
for-6.4/io_uring-2023-04-21
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmRCvawQHGF4Ym9lQGtl cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpiKTEACvp0jm3Lyhxb8RMsx5T6Ko0pFH3DIymiL4 xpoZmAUflOjD0c+99FwHRQqKKXuo3OelhW+YOm0N6OOAt6JMSGmKpZh0UNJx+Fgj wMwiQ0X3Y5SaAsr5ZpXM+G1BV7ajihsMpu8/a718ERB3U3cLDz2qJfnzJh+E5Ip5 pYB4vS3+/FAER2MYQ7IPeovch2wWYtxDPztOxNX6SORu3OvpWiz1GR/+8u0tqj50 ROq97Jwjh5Tl4zP356EUSj/Vkfdr2yb+NlLbun8My5x8tYftZjnrNQ/+qeJNLwB8 tWTrg166ox/VX3aYZruAgUPv0IyGPZg7qZV5R72ChBK3VhIbOOLOCm/V6dhvl/XH vu2FG7J8WylWHmc+OU8u7TeSJdrwxTLs4e2IFUBK9ymAYFp0Q9S924fgvSYsFvVB iNn58SPRIbuA4SPtRfCd7pENtZW/QKfBC5CYK+pjsZVX40c9dbe40foVu4t2/EAo gi9+gSWEUVRRW2osxjaHXh78cW63g0j9bNfS6n1Vy32Oo5Mwm7n+bVWqCU5bCBXI MpPOk6AgME3UPwFzGzSmx+PVw8VacPxYP1NF8RFTCwj7OowFnrolJtruDmKJgXWY BN41EDo41k/C5mEu16Jr9rAkHeVhHaNZ+JhyDrzv8llJ/rv+4zEJw9SrhnpufmOX +YERd/ndAw== =Erfk -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-6.4/io_uring-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: - Cleanup of the io-wq per-node mapping, notably getting rid of it so we just have a single io_wq entry per ring (Breno) - Followup to the above, move accounting to io_wq as well and completely drop struct io_wqe (Gabriel) - Enable KASAN for the internal io_uring caches (Breno) - Add support for multishot timeouts. Some applications use timeouts to wake someone waiting on completion entries, and this makes it a bit easier to just have a recurring timer rather than needing to rearm it every time (David) - Support archs that have shared cache coloring between userspace and the kernel, and hence have strict address requirements for mmap'ing the ring into userspace. This should only be parisc/hppa. (Helge, me) - XFS has supported O_DIRECT writes without needing to lock the inode exclusively for a long time, and ext4 now supports it as well. This is true for the common cases of not extending the file size. Flag the fs as having that feature, and utilize that to avoid serializing those writes in io_uring (me) - Enable completion batching for uring commands (me) - Revert patch adding io_uring restriction to what can be GUP mapped or not. This does not belong in io_uring, as io_uring isn't really special in this regard. Since this is also getting in the way of cleanups and improvements to the GUP code, get rid of if (me) - A few series greatly reducing the complexity of registered resources, like buffers or files. Not only does this clean up the code a lot, the simplified code is also a LOT more efficient (Pavel) - Series optimizing how we wait for events and run task_work related to it (Pavel) - Fixes for file/buffer unregistration with DEFER_TASKRUN (Pavel) - Misc cleanups and improvements (Pavel, me) * tag 'for-6.4/io_uring-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (71 commits) Revert "io_uring/rsrc: disallow multi-source reg buffers" io_uring: add support for multishot timeouts io_uring/rsrc: disassociate nodes and rsrc_data io_uring/rsrc: devirtualise rsrc put callbacks io_uring/rsrc: pass node to io_rsrc_put_work() io_uring/rsrc: inline io_rsrc_put_work() io_uring/rsrc: add empty flag in rsrc_node io_uring/rsrc: merge nodes and io_rsrc_put io_uring/rsrc: infer node from ctx on io_queue_rsrc_removal io_uring/rsrc: remove unused io_rsrc_node::llist io_uring/rsrc: refactor io_queue_rsrc_removal io_uring/rsrc: simplify single file node switching io_uring/rsrc: clean up __io_sqe_buffers_update() io_uring/rsrc: inline switch_start fast path io_uring/rsrc: remove rsrc_data refs io_uring/rsrc: fix DEFER_TASKRUN rsrc quiesce io_uring/rsrc: use wq for quiescing io_uring/rsrc: refactor io_rsrc_ref_quiesce io_uring/rsrc: remove io_rsrc_node::done io_uring/rsrc: use nospec'ed indexes ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
7bcff5a396 |
v6.4/vfs.acl
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZEEhwgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc otwgAQDXHnKiPm/d76lITXbxdUNCtvZz+ig26EbOrD+vEszzIQEA81dru0QbCNCt ctoZdcsmtKbt2VaYQF1CDOhlnNg5VQM= =pER1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull acl updates from Christian Brauner: "After finishing the introduction of the new posix acl api last cycle the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers are still around in the filesystems xattr handlers for two reasons: (1) Because a few filesystems rely on the ->list() method of the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers in their ->listxattr() inode operation. (2) POSIX ACLs are only available if IOP_XATTR is raised. The IOP_XATTR flag is raised in inode_init_always() based on whether the sb->s_xattr pointer is non-NULL. IOW, the registered xattr handlers of the filesystem are used to raise IOP_XATTR. Removing the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from all filesystems would risk regressing filesystems that only implement POSIX ACL support and no other xattrs (nfs3 comes to mind). This contains the work to decouple POSIX ACLs from the IOP_XATTR flag as they don't depend on xattr handlers anymore. So it's now possible to remove the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from the sb->s_xattr list of all filesystems. This is a crucial step as the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers aren't used for POSIX ACLs anymore and POSIX ACLs don't depend on the xattr infrastructure anymore. Adressing problem (1) will require more long-term work. It would be best to get rid of the ->list() method of xattr handlers completely at some point. For erofs, ext{2,4}, f2fs, jffs2, ocfs2, and reiserfs the nop POSIX ACL xattr handler is kept around so they can continue to use array-based xattr handler indexing. This update does simplify the ->listxattr() implementation of all these filesystems however" * tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: acl: don't depend on IOP_XATTR ovl: check for ->listxattr() support reiserfs: rework priv inode handling fs: rename generic posix acl handlers reiserfs: rework ->listxattr() implementation fs: simplify ->listxattr() implementation fs: drop unused posix acl handlers xattr: remove unused argument xattr: add listxattr helper xattr: simplify listxattr helpers |
||
Dave Chinner
|
422d56536f |
xfs: fix duplicate includes
Header files were already included, just not in the normal order.
Remove the duplicates, preserving normal order. Also move xfs_ag.h
include to before the scrub internal includes which are normally
last in the include list.
Fixes:
|
||
Yosry Ahmed
|
c7b23b68e2 |
mm: vmscan: refactor updating current->reclaim_state
During reclaim, we keep track of pages reclaimed from other means than LRU-based reclaim through scan_control->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab, which we stash a pointer to in current task_struct. However, we keep track of more than just reclaimed slab pages through this. We also use it for clean file pages dropped through pruned inodes, and xfs buffer pages freed. Rename reclaimed_slab to reclaimed, and add a helper function that wraps updating it through current, so that future changes to this logic are contained within include/linux/swap.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413104034.1086717-4-yosryahmed@google.com Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
798352cb25 |
xfs: fix ascii-ci problems, then kill it [v2]
Last week, I was fiddling around with the metadump name obfuscation code while writing a debugger command to generate directories full of names that all have the same hash name. I had a few questions about how well all that worked with ascii-ci mode, and discovered a nasty discrepancy between the kernel and glibc's implementations of the tolower() function. I discovered that I could create a directory that is large enough to require separate leaf index blocks. The hashes stored in the dabtree use the ascii-ci specific hash function, which uses a library function to convert the name to lowercase before hashing. If the kernel and C library's versions of tolower do not behave exactly identically, xfs_ascii_ci_hashname will not produce the same results for the same inputs. xfs_repair will deem the leaf information corrupt and rebuild the directory. After that, lookups in the kernel will fail because the hash index doesn't work. The kernel's tolower function will convert extended ascii uppercase letters (e.g. A-with-umlaut) to extended ascii lowercase letters (e.g. a-with-umlaut), whereas glibc's will only do that if you force LANG to ascii. Tiny embedded libc implementations just plain won't do it at all, and the result is a mess. Stabilize the behavior of the hash function by encoding the name transformation function in libxfs, add it to the selftest, and fix all the userspace tools, none of which handle this transformation correctly. The v1 series generated a /lot/ of discussion, in which several things became very clear: (1) Linus is not enamored of case folding of any kind; (2) Dave and Christoph don't seem to agree on whether the feature is supposed to work for 7-bit ascii or latin1; (3) it trashes UTF8 encoded names if those happen to show up; and (4) I don't want to maintain this mess any longer than I have to. Kill it in 2030. v2: rename the functions to make it clear we're moving away from the letters t, o, l, o, w, e, and r; and deprecate the whole feature once we've fixed the bugs and added tests. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdqwAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pi33AQC4MFCz0uP1aF64zRgE+wtU2YBGw5cGps7nWIljVptbkAEAubfoY88wAop8 /KHIgZ8pHIb7ooPrYKpPZL5m0udtMw8= =3Up6 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'fix-asciici-bugs-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: fix ascii-ci problems, then kill it [v2] Last week, I was fiddling around with the metadump name obfuscation code while writing a debugger command to generate directories full of names that all have the same hash name. I had a few questions about how well all that worked with ascii-ci mode, and discovered a nasty discrepancy between the kernel and glibc's implementations of the tolower() function. I discovered that I could create a directory that is large enough to require separate leaf index blocks. The hashes stored in the dabtree use the ascii-ci specific hash function, which uses a library function to convert the name to lowercase before hashing. If the kernel and C library's versions of tolower do not behave exactly identically, xfs_ascii_ci_hashname will not produce the same results for the same inputs. xfs_repair will deem the leaf information corrupt and rebuild the directory. After that, lookups in the kernel will fail because the hash index doesn't work. The kernel's tolower function will convert extended ascii uppercase letters (e.g. A-with-umlaut) to extended ascii lowercase letters (e.g. a-with-umlaut), whereas glibc's will only do that if you force LANG to ascii. Tiny embedded libc implementations just plain won't do it at all, and the result is a mess. Stabilize the behavior of the hash function by encoding the name transformation function in libxfs, add it to the selftest, and fix all the userspace tools, none of which handle this transformation correctly. The v1 series generated a /lot/ of discussion, in which several things became very clear: (1) Linus is not enamored of case folding of any kind; (2) Dave and Christoph don't seem to agree on whether the feature is supposed to work for 7-bit ascii or latin1; (3) it trashes UTF8 encoded names if those happen to show up; and (4) I don't want to maintain this mess any longer than I have to. Kill it in 2030. v2: rename the functions to make it clear we're moving away from the letters t, o, l, o, w, e, and r; and deprecate the whole feature once we've fixed the bugs and added tests. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
b89116c2fb |
xfs: strengthen rmapbt scrubbing [v24.5]
This series strengthens space allocation record cross referencing by using AG block bitmaps to compute the difference between space used according to the rmap records and the primary metadata, and reports cross-referencing errors for any discrepancies. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdqgAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pgQ8AP4uxtGQY7RXaJ6aKXTwqarZO9vwZyQiL/nFo1onGCHv4wD/cIwn7hvJmbnF 7avZMCsYJlVFNAJUFZuACmz0v4PwWQ8= =KqDr -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-strengthen-rmap-checking-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: strengthen rmapbt scrubbing [v24.5] This series strengthens space allocation record cross referencing by using AG block bitmaps to compute the difference between space used according to the rmap records and the primary metadata, and reports cross-referencing errors for any discrepancies. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
43223ef72e |
xfs: rework online fsck incore bitmap [v24.5]
In this series, we make some changes to the incore bitmap code: First, we shorten the prefix to 'xbitmap'. Then, we rework some utility functions for later use by online repair and clarify how the walk functions are supposed to be used. Finally, we use all these new pieces to convert the incore bitmap to use an interval tree instead of linked lists. This lifts the limitation that callers had to be careful not to set a range that was already set; and gets us ready for the btree rebuilder functions needing to be able to set bits in a bitmap and generate maximal contiguous extents for the set ranges. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdqQAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pmoIAQDszM48pGVRa7zh942ACCa+CbPABFyKDaVePwhccnX2/QD/a9gi4lmEoPVw 915wIjWbk5rzAjZPp2k3IwYkEf4v2wI= =QCWU -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'repair-bitmap-rework-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: rework online fsck incore bitmap [v24.5] In this series, we make some changes to the incore bitmap code: First, we shorten the prefix to 'xbitmap'. Then, we rework some utility functions for later use by online repair and clarify how the walk functions are supposed to be used. Finally, we use all these new pieces to convert the incore bitmap to use an interval tree instead of linked lists. This lifts the limitation that callers had to be careful not to set a range that was already set; and gets us ready for the btree rebuilder functions needing to be able to set bits in a bitmap and generate maximal contiguous extents for the set ranges. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
bb09d76599 |
xfs: clean up memory management in xattr scrub [v24.5]
Currently, the extended attribute scrubber uses a single VLA to store all the context information needed in various parts of the scrubber code. This includes xattr leaf block space usage bitmaps, and the value buffer used to check the correctness of remote xattr value block headers. We try to minimize the insanity through the use of helper functions, but this is a memory management nightmare. Clean this up by making the bitmap and value pointers explicit members of struct xchk_xattr_buf. Second, strengthen the xattr checking by teaching it to look for overlapping data structures in the shortform attr data. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdqAAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pnfxAQDGPPb0yT/FD7qnVSSdmUgQPc3Q8OPam/pOrIvXYABn9AD+I9zr64zoR/cD xn2Z7nkcLV4wK+ofOO8beGqK6R/oBwI= =/OO/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-fix-xattr-memory-mgmt-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: clean up memory management in xattr scrub [v24.5] Currently, the extended attribute scrubber uses a single VLA to store all the context information needed in various parts of the scrubber code. This includes xattr leaf block space usage bitmaps, and the value buffer used to check the correctness of remote xattr value block headers. We try to minimize the insanity through the use of helper functions, but this is a memory management nightmare. Clean this up by making the bitmap and value pointers explicit members of struct xchk_xattr_buf. Second, strengthen the xattr checking by teaching it to look for overlapping data structures in the shortform attr data. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
b9fcf89f6b |
xfs: detect mergeable and overlapping btree records [v24.5]
While I was doing differential fuzz analysis between xfs_scrub and xfs_repair, I noticed that xfs_repair was only partially effective at detecting btree records that can be merged, and xfs_scrub totally didn't notice at all. For every interval btree type except for the bmbt, there should never exist two adjacent records with adjacent keyspaces because the blockcount field is always large enough to span the entire keyspace of the domain. This is because the free space, rmap, and refcount btrees have a blockcount field large enough to store the maximum AG length, and there can never be an allocation larger than an AG. The bmbt is a different story due to its ondisk encoding where the blockcount is only 21 bits wide. Because AGs can span up to 2^31 blocks and the RT volume can span up to 2^52 blocks, a preallocation of 2^22 blocks will be expressed as two records of 2^21 length. We don't opportunistically combine records when doing bmbt operations, which is why the fsck tools have never complained about this scenario. Offline repair is partially effective at detecting mergeable records because I taught it to do that for the rmap and refcount btrees. This series enhances the free space, rmap, and refcount scrubbers to detect mergeable records. For the bmbt, it will flag the file as being eligible for an optimization to shrink the size of the data structure. The last patch in this set also enhances the rmap scrubber to detect records that overlap incorrectly. This check is done automatically for non-overlapping btree types, but we have to do it separately for the rmapbt because there are constraints on which allocation types are allowed to overlap. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdqAAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pj1kAP97i2gcFebCwLC+YTDFQoiGVYTf2Mo/bHcPopP/ptXFSAD9HYeG8xM0T3aB EGrmyaXSPcO+l/txMGTx8ACCJjxOFwg= =G9gi -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-detect-mergeable-records-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: detect mergeable and overlapping btree records [v24.5] While I was doing differential fuzz analysis between xfs_scrub and xfs_repair, I noticed that xfs_repair was only partially effective at detecting btree records that can be merged, and xfs_scrub totally didn't notice at all. For every interval btree type except for the bmbt, there should never exist two adjacent records with adjacent keyspaces because the blockcount field is always large enough to span the entire keyspace of the domain. This is because the free space, rmap, and refcount btrees have a blockcount field large enough to store the maximum AG length, and there can never be an allocation larger than an AG. The bmbt is a different story due to its ondisk encoding where the blockcount is only 21 bits wide. Because AGs can span up to 2^31 blocks and the RT volume can span up to 2^52 blocks, a preallocation of 2^22 blocks will be expressed as two records of 2^21 length. We don't opportunistically combine records when doing bmbt operations, which is why the fsck tools have never complained about this scenario. Offline repair is partially effective at detecting mergeable records because I taught it to do that for the rmap and refcount btrees. This series enhances the free space, rmap, and refcount scrubbers to detect mergeable records. For the bmbt, it will flag the file as being eligible for an optimization to shrink the size of the data structure. The last patch in this set also enhances the rmap scrubber to detect records that overlap incorrectly. This check is done automatically for non-overlapping btree types, but we have to do it separately for the rmapbt because there are constraints on which allocation types are allowed to overlap. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
d808a8e6b9 |
xfs: merge bmap records for faster scrubs [v24.5]
I started looking into performance problems with the data fork scrubber in generic/333, and noticed a few things that needed improving. First, due to design reasons, it's possible for file forks btrees to contain multiple contiguous mappings to the same physical space. Instead of checking each ondisk mapping individually, it's much faster to combine them when possible and check the combined mapping because that's fewer trips through the rmap btree, and we can drop this check-around behavior that it does when an rmapbt lookup produces a record that starts before or ends after a particular bmbt mapping. Second, I noticed that the bmbt scrubber decides to walk every reverse mapping in the filesystem if the file fork is in btree format. This is very costly, and only necessary if the inode repair code had to zap a fork to convince iget to work. Constraining the full-rmap scan to this one case means we can skip it for normal files, which drives the runtime of this test from 8 hours down to 45 minutes (observed with realtime reflink and rebuild-all mode.) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDdPcQAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pl1UAPoDtMaFrsLvz7clh31S6Yi+X8oCB/iJZXWl7HXaNsIjUQEA253GuiOj80Rz IHYo3t0KPYTm2Mc/7kBFQcctFbisDwE= =zFQ+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-merge-bmap-records-6.4_2023-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: merge bmap records for faster scrubs [v24.5] I started looking into performance problems with the data fork scrubber in generic/333, and noticed a few things that needed improving. First, due to design reasons, it's possible for file forks btrees to contain multiple contiguous mappings to the same physical space. Instead of checking each ondisk mapping individually, it's much faster to combine them when possible and check the combined mapping because that's fewer trips through the rmap btree, and we can drop this check-around behavior that it does when an rmapbt lookup produces a record that starts before or ends after a particular bmbt mapping. Second, I noticed that the bmbt scrubber decides to walk every reverse mapping in the filesystem if the file fork is in btree format. This is very costly, and only necessary if the inode repair code had to zap a fork to convince iget to work. Constraining the full-rmap scan to this one case means we can skip it for normal files, which drives the runtime of this test from 8 hours down to 45 minutes (observed with realtime reflink and rebuild-all mode.) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
1e7912349e |
xfs: fix iget/irele usage in online fsck [v24.5]
This patchset fixes a handful of problems relating to how we get and release incore inodes in the online scrub code. The first patch fixes how we handle DONTCACHE -- our reasons for setting (or clearing it) depend entirely on the runtime environment at irele time. Hence we can refactor iget and irele to use our own wrappers that set that context appropriately. The second patch fixes a race between the iget call in the inode core scrubber and other writer threads that are allocating or freeing inodes in the same AG by changing the behavior of xchk_iget (and the inode core scrub setup function) to return either an incore inode or the AGI buffer so that we can be sure that the inode cannot disappear on us. The final patch elides MMAPLOCK from scrub paths when possible. It did not fit anywhere else. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDdPcAAKCRBKO3ySh0YR piKpAP43yHHymFsXykAj23/YTBumdWYvAYu/n3IDLHe8Tt/UTgEAuiJj/MWfi3aR 35JL0XbhANm9i72vfwRJJl0WkCwwwAI= =zQ5R -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-iget-fixes-6.4_2023-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: fix iget/irele usage in online fsck [v24.5] This patchset fixes a handful of problems relating to how we get and release incore inodes in the online scrub code. The first patch fixes how we handle DONTCACHE -- our reasons for setting (or clearing it) depend entirely on the runtime environment at irele time. Hence we can refactor iget and irele to use our own wrappers that set that context appropriately. The second patch fixes a race between the iget call in the inode core scrubber and other writer threads that are allocating or freeing inodes in the same AG by changing the behavior of xchk_iget (and the inode core scrub setup function) to return either an incore inode or the AGI buffer so that we can be sure that the inode cannot disappear on us. The final patch elides MMAPLOCK from scrub paths when possible. It did not fit anywhere else. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
a44667226d |
xfs: fix bugs in parent pointer checking [v24.5]
Jan Kara pointed out that the VFS doesn't take i_rwsem of a child subdirectory that is being moved from one parent to another. Upon deeper analysis, I realized that this was the source of a very hard to trigger false corruption report in the parent pointer checking code. Now that we've refactored how directory walks work in scrub, we can also get rid of all the unnecessary and broken locking to make parent pointer scrubbing work properly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDdPcAAKCRBKO3ySh0YR po7/AQD2P0QjtwTDUPPMy9AttJjXybZ0Xc/kKjrPk7AXyIrmDAEA758BIpxI7Wwv 9OrAWI2NG8allL4sIM7c4Y+fguHu8gg= =f+Wc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-parent-fixes-6.4_2023-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: fix bugs in parent pointer checking [v24.5] Jan Kara pointed out that the VFS doesn't take i_rwsem of a child subdirectory that is being moved from one parent to another. Upon deeper analysis, I realized that this was the source of a very hard to trigger false corruption report in the parent pointer checking code. Now that we've refactored how directory walks work in scrub, we can also get rid of all the unnecessary and broken locking to make parent pointer scrubbing work properly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
f697c2cc15 |
xfs: fix iget usage in directory scrub [v24.5]
In this series, we fix some problems with how the directory scrubber grabs child inodes. First, we want to reduce EDEADLOCK returns by replacing fixed-iteration loops with interruptible trylock loops. Second, we add UNTRUSTED to the child iget call so that we can detect a dirent that points to an unallocated inode. Third, we fix a bug where we weren't checking the inode pointed to by dotdot entries at all. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDdPbwAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pjuKAQDHfHFTFVo2Svy/R/E4l/OqWWpO6ffHzESIE1Dzmb8flgEAoaPgXrMJwFg6 lNoEJRc9DZ+K+rNvHtgZhxIKfFOgSw4= =xSO3 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-dir-iget-fixes-6.4_2023-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: fix iget usage in directory scrub [v24.5] In this series, we fix some problems with how the directory scrubber grabs child inodes. First, we want to reduce EDEADLOCK returns by replacing fixed-iteration loops with interruptible trylock loops. Second, we add UNTRUSTED to the child iget call so that we can detect a dirent that points to an unallocated inode. Third, we fix a bug where we weren't checking the inode pointed to by dotdot entries at all. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
b1bdab2526 |
xfs: detect incorrect gaps in rmap btree [v24.5]
Following in the theme of the last two patchsets, this one strengthens the rmap btree record checking so that scrub can count the number of space records that map to a given owner and that do not map to a given owner. This enables us to determine exclusive ownership of space that can't be shared. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdpAAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pk9sAQDXcVPG4a2TvTd+j95UkkPovjYjTJekTTlJL/Xo91rAxgD/fEx3I8A8vNes dxVeyT/CwiYOPRYxFE3g3UdJGbaeHQA= =ux+s -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-detect-rmapbt-gaps-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: detect incorrect gaps in rmap btree [v24.5] Following in the theme of the last two patchsets, this one strengthens the rmap btree record checking so that scrub can count the number of space records that map to a given owner and that do not map to a given owner. This enables us to determine exclusive ownership of space that can't be shared. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
f1121b995c |
xfs: detect incorrect gaps in inode btree [v24.5]
This series continues the corrections for a couple of problems I found in the inode btree scrubber. The first problem is that we don't directly check the inobt records have a direct correspondence with the finobt records, and vice versa. The second problem occurs on filesystems with sparse inode chunks -- the cross-referencing we do detects sparseness, but it doesn't actually check the consistency between the inobt hole records and the rmap data. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdowAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pt2WAQDcHbg0JDyGDcTiSyYqTlT2xxzeaxtMRg75fWYpIRa2dQEAuatGejdp56in AbH6jSmtS9f4M0wcy5JhHyHzZdZjcgc= =1G5P -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-detect-inobt-gaps-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: detect incorrect gaps in inode btree [v24.5] This series continues the corrections for a couple of problems I found in the inode btree scrubber. The first problem is that we don't directly check the inobt records have a direct correspondence with the finobt records, and vice versa. The second problem occurs on filesystems with sparse inode chunks -- the cross-referencing we do detects sparseness, but it doesn't actually check the consistency between the inobt hole records and the rmap data. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
e7cef2fe44 |
xfs: detect incorrect gaps in refcount btree [v24.5]
The next few patchsets address a deficiency in scrub that I found while QAing the refcount btree scrubber. If there's a gap between refcount records, we need to cross-reference that gap with the reverse mappings to ensure that there are no overlapping records in the rmap btree. If we find any, then the refcount btree is not consistent. This is not a property that is specific to the refcount btree; they all need to have this sort of keyspace scanning logic to detect inconsistencies. To do this accurately, we need to be able to scan the keyspace of a btree (which we already do) to be able to tell the caller if the keyspace is empty, sparse, or fully covered by records. The first few patches add the keyspace scanner to the generic btree code, along with the ability to mask off parts of btree keys because when we scan the rmapbt, we only care about space usage, not the owners. The final patch closes the scanning gap in the refcountbt scanner. v23.1: create helpers for the key extraction and comparison functions, improve documentation, and eliminate the ->mask_key indirect calls Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdogAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pjDDAQC88qzAvA3j2JP8ZC9mnK89LsYpkOEX2i6HV2m4LWYdWgD/fWdGnp0BFoQj is+V82X6oRhWi8SRnjOX28Mk8gCdDA8= =fzga -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-detect-refcount-gaps-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: detect incorrect gaps in refcount btree [v24.5] The next few patchsets address a deficiency in scrub that I found while QAing the refcount btree scrubber. If there's a gap between refcount records, we need to cross-reference that gap with the reverse mappings to ensure that there are no overlapping records in the rmap btree. If we find any, then the refcount btree is not consistent. This is not a property that is specific to the refcount btree; they all need to have this sort of keyspace scanning logic to detect inconsistencies. To do this accurately, we need to be able to scan the keyspace of a btree (which we already do) to be able to tell the caller if the keyspace is empty, sparse, or fully covered by records. The first few patches add the keyspace scanner to the generic btree code, along with the ability to mask off parts of btree keys because when we scan the rmapbt, we only care about space usage, not the owners. The final patch closes the scanning gap in the refcountbt scanner. v23.1: create helpers for the key extraction and comparison functions, improve documentation, and eliminate the ->mask_key indirect calls Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
6858c88701 |
xfs: enhance btree key scrubbing [v24.5]
This series fixes the scrub btree block checker to ensure that the keys in the parent block accurately represent the block, and check the ordering of all interior key records. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdogAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pszmAP94RPiNPhUac1Eh6cCOGrt7Cor84dyZmWugqDI+nGo5JAD/Qfy5gFwAK7WV vQZZPSf/AdLTEEJFA11NVqBW0TukWgE= =xIq/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-btree-key-enhancements-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: enhance btree key scrubbing [v24.5] This series fixes the scrub btree block checker to ensure that the keys in the parent block accurately represent the block, and check the ordering of all interior key records. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
1ee7550532 |
xfs: fix rmap btree key flag handling [v24.5]
This series fixes numerous flag handling bugs in the rmapbt key code. The most serious transgression is that key comparisons completely strip out all flag bits from rm_offset, including the ones that participate in record lookups. The second problem is that for years we've been letting the unwritten flag (which is an attribute of a specific record and not part of the record key) escape from leaf records into key records. The solution to the second problem is to filter attribute flags when creating keys from records, and the solution to the first problem is to preserve *only* the flags used for key lookups. The ATTR and BMBT flags are a part of the lookup key, and the UNWRITTEN flag is a record attribute. This has worked for years without generating user complaints because ATTR and BMBT extents cannot be shared, so key comparisons succeed solely on rm_startblock. Only file data fork extents can be shared, and those records never set any of the three flag bits, so comparisons that dig into rm_owner and rm_offset work just fine. A filesystem written with an unpatched kernel and mounted on a patched kernel will work correctly because the ATTR/BMBT flags have been conveyed into keys correctly all along, and we still ignore the UNWRITTEN flag in any key record. This was what doomed my previous attempt to correct this problem in 2019. A filesystem written with a patched kernel and mounted on an unpatched kernel will also work correctly because unpatched kernels ignore all flags. With this patchset applied, the scrub code gains the ability to detect rmap btrees with incorrectly set attr and bmbt flags in the key records. After three years of testing, I haven't encountered any problems. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdoQAKCRBKO3ySh0YR prUmAP9WiaLPxeMAnQiQcaZyqyAhaiqbwNoLkDMx0+1+SKDPCwD7BU6tPQpT039i mrDag3g2x4N7g/e89N29SQp8EDGuQQQ= =Chkt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'rmap-btree-fix-key-handling-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: fix rmap btree key flag handling [v24.5] This series fixes numerous flag handling bugs in the rmapbt key code. The most serious transgression is that key comparisons completely strip out all flag bits from rm_offset, including the ones that participate in record lookups. The second problem is that for years we've been letting the unwritten flag (which is an attribute of a specific record and not part of the record key) escape from leaf records into key records. The solution to the second problem is to filter attribute flags when creating keys from records, and the solution to the first problem is to preserve *only* the flags used for key lookups. The ATTR and BMBT flags are a part of the lookup key, and the UNWRITTEN flag is a record attribute. This has worked for years without generating user complaints because ATTR and BMBT extents cannot be shared, so key comparisons succeed solely on rm_startblock. Only file data fork extents can be shared, and those records never set any of the three flag bits, so comparisons that dig into rm_owner and rm_offset work just fine. A filesystem written with an unpatched kernel and mounted on a patched kernel will work correctly because the ATTR/BMBT flags have been conveyed into keys correctly all along, and we still ignore the UNWRITTEN flag in any key record. This was what doomed my previous attempt to correct this problem in 2019. A filesystem written with a patched kernel and mounted on an unpatched kernel will also work correctly because unpatched kernels ignore all flags. With this patchset applied, the scrub code gains the ability to detect rmap btrees with incorrectly set attr and bmbt flags in the key records. After three years of testing, I haven't encountered any problems. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
b764ea207f |
xfs: hoist scrub record checks into libxfs [v24.5]
There are a few things about btree records that scrub checked but the libxfs _get_rec functions didn't. Move these bits into libxfs so that everyone can benefit. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdoAAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pvbPAP9zGtY7B15ORWk9wcHELUoPgDhNZR39ye7MfxWNCBZJxgD6A8SzZpbZc5Gh 9a1/ImUDZ0ekFnAdx0dVRA+gnrO4Vwo= =197l -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'btree-hoist-scrub-checks-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: hoist scrub record checks into libxfs [v24.5] There are a few things about btree records that scrub checked but the libxfs _get_rec functions didn't. Move these bits into libxfs so that everyone can benefit. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
01822a74ca |
xfs: standardize btree record checking code [v24.5]
While I was cleaning things up for 6.1, I noticed that the btree _query_range and _query_all functions don't perform the same checking that the _get_rec functions perform. In fact, they don't perform /any/ sanity checking, which means that callers aren't warned about impossible records. Therefore, hoist the record validation and complaint logging code into separate functions, and call them from any place where we convert an ondisk record into an incore record. For online scrub, we can replace checking code with a call to the record checking functions in libxfs, thereby reducing the size of the codebase. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdnwAKCRBKO3ySh0YR ppn6AQCOWjqsq7klLAQdvEDm3O8v4k94geKdn4Ruvbptwa2iUQD/WAJ5LwKnEPuQ +eB5AfzsziMQMNX7DtUwncaDJm1RBgY= =ys9Z -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'btree-complain-bad-records-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: standardize btree record checking code [v24.5] While I was cleaning things up for 6.1, I noticed that the btree _query_range and _query_all functions don't perform the same checking that the _get_rec functions perform. In fact, they don't perform /any/ sanity checking, which means that callers aren't warned about impossible records. Therefore, hoist the record validation and complaint logging code into separate functions, and call them from any place where we convert an ondisk record into an incore record. For online scrub, we can replace checking code with a call to the record checking functions in libxfs, thereby reducing the size of the codebase. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
b634abac59 |
xfs: drain deferred work items when scrubbing [v24.5]
The design doc for XFS online fsck contains a long discussion of the eventual consistency models in use for XFS metadata. In that chapter, we note that it is possible for scrub to collide with a chain of deferred space metadata updates, and proposes a lightweight solution: The use of a pending-intents counter so that scrub can wait for the system to drain all chains. This patchset implements that scrub drain. The first patch implements the basic mechanism, and the subsequent patches reduce the runtime overhead by converting the implementation to use sloppy counters and introducing jump labels to avoid walking into scrub hooks when it isn't running. This last paradigm repeats elsewhere in this megaseries. v23.1: make intent items take an active ref to the perag structure and document why we bump and drop the intent counts when we do Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdnwAKCRBKO3ySh0YR poQmAQDAu0YNxoRGok7H/RGfQQHWBReSkLXT9RKGzjWn4G51EQD8DA/CpuqsC3yU uJ55vGAb8jSCBFJITVF1/i8B9sfpngw= =Nz0X -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-drain-intents-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: drain deferred work items when scrubbing [v24.5] The design doc for XFS online fsck contains a long discussion of the eventual consistency models in use for XFS metadata. In that chapter, we note that it is possible for scrub to collide with a chain of deferred space metadata updates, and proposes a lightweight solution: The use of a pending-intents counter so that scrub can wait for the system to drain all chains. This patchset implements that scrub drain. The first patch implements the basic mechanism, and the subsequent patches reduce the runtime overhead by converting the implementation to use sloppy counters and introducing jump labels to avoid walking into scrub hooks when it isn't running. This last paradigm repeats elsewhere in this megaseries. v23.1: make intent items take an active ref to the perag structure and document why we bump and drop the intent counts when we do Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
793f5c2cca |
xfs_scrub: fix licensing and copyright notices [v24.5]
Fix various attribution problems in the xfs_scrub source code, such as the author's contact information, out of date SPDX tags, and a rough estimate of when the feature was under heavy development. The most egregious parts are the files that are missing license information completely. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdngAKCRBKO3ySh0YR pjGfAP9QqnMMXWlre680TuB1pWXKzHviCdKHlxTeJtYTAycNoAEAiA0JMyahF4kT p8EEGUvw0cg0RcZA4PUF/vCsxvCJfws= =NYxO -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scrub-fix-legalese-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs_scrub: fix licensing and copyright notices [v24.5] Fix various attribution problems in the xfs_scrub source code, such as the author's contact information, out of date SPDX tags, and a rough estimate of when the feature was under heavy development. The most egregious parts are the files that are missing license information completely. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
1e5ffdc57d |
xfs: pass perag references around when possible [v24.5]
Avoid the cost of perag radix tree lookups by passing around active perag references when possible. v24.2: rework some of the naming and whatnot so there's less opencoding Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdnQAKCRBKO3ySh0YR po/YAPsEFygm4/bQZBtOf0HFmVDtTXYAEujJeiXKbmEqzlMxpQEAhuCqFaTQ+Pnr zpg1egeIcaw6dNTW4f2slcATaQgG0gM= =8HsC -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'pass-perag-refs-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: pass perag references around when possible [v24.5] Avoid the cost of perag radix tree lookups by passing around active perag references when possible. v24.2: rework some of the naming and whatnot so there's less opencoding Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
826053db98 |
xfs: make intent items take a perag reference [v24.5]
Now that we've cleaned up some code warts in the deferred work item processing code, let's make intent items take an active perag reference from their creation until they are finally freed by the defer ops machinery. This change facilitates the scrub drain in the next patchset and will make it easier for the future AG removal code to detect a busy AG in need of quiescing. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQQ2qTKExjcn+O1o2YRKO3ySh0YRpgUCZDYdnAAKCRBKO3ySh0YR poBzAP9+tx/LNTZeLtmjj/d7tVLMm2/f8LPyhDmkF85JWnjknwEAnLQxkqRMfF9i ah3ACAZ30o+Mp7Qe6tnYVIdOSD2xCAM= =mRAy -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'intents-perag-refs-6.4_2023-04-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into guilt/xfs-for-next xfs: make intent items take a perag reference [v24.5] Now that we've cleaned up some code warts in the deferred work item processing code, let's make intent items take an active perag reference from their creation until they are finally freed by the defer ops machinery. This change facilitates the scrub drain in the next patchset and will make it easier for the future AG removal code to detect a busy AG in need of quiescing. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Luis Chamberlain
|
f5d2b92c85 |
xfs: simplify two-level sysctl registration for xfs_table
There is no need to declare two tables to just create directories, this can be easily be done with a prefix path with register_sysctl(). Simplify this registration. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
||
Ye Bin
|
8ee81ed581 |
xfs: fix BUG_ON in xfs_getbmap()
There's issue as follows: XFS: Assertion failed: (bmv->bmv_iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c, line: 329 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:102! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 14612 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2-next-20230315-00006-g2729d23ddb3b-dirty #422 RIP: 0010:assfail+0x96/0xa0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000fa178c0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888179a18000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff888179a18000 RDI: 0000000000000002 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff8321aab6 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed1105f85139 R12: ffffffff8aacc4c0 R13: 0000000000000149 R14: ffff888269f58000 R15: 000000000000000c FS: 00007f42f27a4740(0000) GS:ffff88882fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000b92388 CR3: 000000024f006000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_getbmap+0x1a5b/0x1e40 xfs_ioc_getbmap+0x1fd/0x5b0 xfs_file_ioctl+0x2cb/0x1d50 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x210 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Above issue may happen as follows: ThreadA ThreadB do_shared_fault __do_fault xfs_filemap_fault __xfs_filemap_fault filemap_fault xfs_ioc_getbmap -> Without BMV_IF_DELALLOC flag xfs_getbmap xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED); filemap_write_and_wait do_page_mkwrite xfs_filemap_page_mkwrite __xfs_filemap_fault xfs_ilock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED); iomap_page_mkwrite ... xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc -> Allocate delay extent xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(ip) xfs_getbmap_report_one ASSERT((bmv->bmv_iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0) -> trigger BUG_ON As xfs_filemap_page_mkwrite() only hold XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED lock, there's small window mkwrite can produce delay extent after file write in xfs_getbmap(). To solve above issue, just skip delalloc extents. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
22ed903eee |
xfs: verify buffer contents when we skip log replay
syzbot detected a crash during log recovery: XFS (loop0): Mounting V5 Filesystem bfdc47fc-10d8-4eed-a562-11a831b3f791 XFS (loop0): Torn write (CRC failure) detected at log block 0x180. Truncating head block from 0x200. XFS (loop0): Starting recovery (logdev: internal) ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in xfs_btree_lookup_get_block+0x15c/0x6d0 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c:1813 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807e89f258 by task syz-executor132/5074 CPU: 0 PID: 5074 Comm: syz-executor132 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x290 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:306 print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:417 kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:517 xfs_btree_lookup_get_block+0x15c/0x6d0 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c:1813 xfs_btree_lookup+0x346/0x12c0 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c:1913 xfs_btree_simple_query_range+0xde/0x6a0 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c:4713 xfs_btree_query_range+0x2db/0x380 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c:4953 xfs_refcount_recover_cow_leftovers+0x2d1/0xa60 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c:1946 xfs_reflink_recover_cow+0xab/0x1b0 fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c:930 xlog_recover_finish+0x824/0x920 fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3493 xfs_log_mount_finish+0x1ec/0x3d0 fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:829 xfs_mountfs+0x146a/0x1ef0 fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c:933 xfs_fs_fill_super+0xf95/0x11f0 fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:1666 get_tree_bdev+0x400/0x620 fs/super.c:1282 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1489 do_new_mount+0x289/0xad0 fs/namespace.c:3145 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3488 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3697 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d3/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f89fa3f4aca Code: 83 c4 08 5b 5d c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fffd5fb5ef8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00646975756f6e2c RCX: 00007f89fa3f4aca RDX: 0000000020000100 RSI: 0000000020009640 RDI: 00007fffd5fb5f10 RBP: 00007fffd5fb5f10 R08: 00007fffd5fb5f50 R09: 000000000000970d R10: 0000000000200800 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 0000555556c6b2c0 R14: 0000000000200800 R15: 00007fffd5fb5f50 </TASK> The fuzzed image contains an AGF with an obviously garbage agf_refcount_level value of 32, and a dirty log with a buffer log item for that AGF. The ondisk AGF has a higher LSN than the recovered log item. xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass2 reads the buffer, compares the LSNs, and decides to skip replay because the ondisk buffer appears to be newer. Unfortunately, the ondisk buffer is corrupt, but recovery just read the buffer with no buffer ops specified: error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, buf_f->blf_blkno, buf_f->blf_len, buf_flags, &bp, NULL); Skipping the buffer leaves its contents in memory unverified. This sets us up for a kernel crash because xfs_refcount_recover_cow_leftovers reads the buffer (which is still around in XBF_DONE state, so no read verification) and creates a refcountbt cursor of height 32. This is impossible so we run off the end of the cursor object and crash. Fix this by invoking the verifier on all skipped buffers and aborting log recovery if the ondisk buffer is corrupt. It might be smarter to force replay the log item atop the buffer and then see if it'll pass the write verifier (like ext4 does) but for now let's go with the conservative option where we stop immediately. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7e9494b8b399902e994e Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
c95356ca88 |
xfs: _{attr,data}_map_shared should take ILOCK_EXCL until iread_extents is completely done
While fuzzing the data fork extent count on a btree-format directory with xfs/375, I observed the following (excerpted) splat: XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL), file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 1208 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 43192 at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:104 assfail+0x46/0x4a [xfs] Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_iread_extents+0x1af/0x210 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] xchk_dir_walk+0xb8/0x190 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] xchk_parent_count_parent_dentries+0x41/0x80 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] xchk_parent_validate+0x199/0x2e0 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] xchk_parent+0xdf/0x130 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] xfs_scrub_metadata+0x2b8/0x730 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] xfs_scrubv_metadata+0x38b/0x4d0 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] xfs_ioc_scrubv_metadata+0x111/0x160 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] xfs_file_ioctl+0x367/0xf50 [xfs 09f66509ece4938760fac7de64732a0cbd3e39cd] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 The cause of this is a race condition in xfs_ilock_data_map_shared, which performs an unlocked access to the data fork to guess which lock mode it needs: Thread 0 Thread 1 xfs_need_iread_extents <observe no iext tree> xfs_ilock(..., ILOCK_EXCL) xfs_iread_extents <observe no iext tree> <check ILOCK_EXCL> <load bmbt extents into iext> <notice iext size doesn't match nextents> xfs_need_iread_extents <observe iext tree> xfs_ilock(..., ILOCK_SHARED) <tear down iext tree> xfs_iunlock(..., ILOCK_EXCL) xfs_iread_extents <observe no iext tree> <check ILOCK_EXCL> *BOOM* Fix this race by adding a flag to the xfs_ifork structure to indicate that we have not yet read in the extent records and changing the predicate to look at the flag state, not if_height. The memory barrier ensures that the flag will not be set until the very end of the function. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
4b827b3f30 |
xfs: remove WARN when dquot cache insertion fails
It just creates unnecessary bot noise these days. Reported-by: syzbot+6ae213503fb12e87934f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
||
Dave Chinner
|
aa88019851 |
xfs: don't consider future format versions valid
In commit |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
7ba83850ca |
xfs: deprecate the ascii-ci feature
This feature is a mess -- the hash function has been broken for the entire 15 years of its existence if you create names with extended ascii bytes; metadump name obfuscation has silently failed for just as long; and the feature clashes horribly with the UTF8 encodings that most systems use today. There is exactly one fstest for this feature. In other words, this feature is crap. Let's deprecate it now so we can remove it from the codebase in 2030. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
6db09a8d03 |
xfs: test the ascii case-insensitive hash
Now that we've made kernel and userspace use the same tolower code for computing directory index hashes, add that to the selftest code. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
a9248538fa |
xfs: stabilize the dirent name transformation function used for ascii-ci dir hash computation
Back in the old days, the "ascii-ci" feature was created to implement case-insensitive directory entry lookups for latin1-encoded names and remove the large overhead of Samba's case-insensitive lookup code. UTF8 names were not allowed, but nobody explicitly wrote in the documentation that this was only expected to work if the system used latin1 names. The kernel tolower function was selected to prepare names for hashed lookups. There's a major discrepancy in the function that computes directory entry hashes for filesystems that have ASCII case-insensitive lookups enabled. The root of this is that the kernel and glibc's tolower implementations have differing behavior for extended ASCII accented characters. I wrote a program to spit out characters for which the tolower() return value is different from the input: glibc tolower: 65:A 66:B 67:C 68:D 69:E 70:F 71:G 72:H 73:I 74:J 75:K 76:L 77:M 78:N 79:O 80:P 81:Q 82:R 83:S 84:T 85:U 86:V 87:W 88:X 89:Y 90:Z kernel tolower: 65:A 66:B 67:C 68:D 69:E 70:F 71:G 72:H 73:I 74:J 75:K 76:L 77:M 78:N 79:O 80:P 81:Q 82:R 83:S 84:T 85:U 86:V 87:W 88:X 89:Y 90:Z 192:À 193:Á 194:Â 195:Ã 196:Ä 197:Å 198:Æ 199:Ç 200:È 201:É 202:Ê 203:Ë 204:Ì 205:Í 206:Î 207:Ï 208:Ð 209:Ñ 210:Ò 211:Ó 212:Ô 213:Õ 214:Ö 215:× 216:Ø 217:Ù 218:Ú 219:Û 220:Ü 221:Ý 222:Þ Which means that the kernel and userspace do not agree on the hash value for a directory filename that contains those higher values. The hash values are written into the leaf index block of directories that are larger than two blocks in size, which means that xfs_repair will flag these directories as having corrupted hash indexes and rewrite the index with hash values that the kernel now will not recognize. Because the ascii-ci feature is not frequently enabled and the kernel touches filesystems far more frequently than xfs_repair does, fix this by encoding the kernel's toupper predicate and tolower functions into libxfs. Give the new functions less provocative names to make it really obvious that this is a pre-hash name preparation function, and nothing else. This change makes userspace's behavior consistent with the kernel. Found by auditing obfuscate_name in xfs_metadump as part of working on parent pointers, wondering how it could possibly work correctly with ci filesystems, writing a test tool to create a directory with hash-colliding names, and watching xfs_repair flag it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
4f5e304248 |
xfs: cross-reference rmap records with refcount btrees
Strengthen the rmap btree record checker a little more by comparing OWN_REFCBT reverse mappings against the refcount btrees. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
0abe6fc53b |
xfs: cross-reference rmap records with inode btrees
Strengthen the rmap btree record checker a little more by comparing OWN_INOBT reverse mappings against the inode btrees. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> |
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
3a3108ea8c |
xfs: cross-reference rmap records with free space btrees
Strengthen the rmap btree record checker a little more by comparing OWN_AG reverse mappings against the free space btrees, the rmap btree, and the AGFL. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> |