IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO GET AN ACCOUNT, please write an
email to Administrator. User accounts are meant only to access repo
and report issues and/or generate pull requests.
This is a purpose-specific Git hosting for
BaseALT
projects. Thank you for your understanding!
Только зарегистрированные пользователи имеют доступ к сервису!
Для получения аккаунта, обратитесь к администратору.
Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for x86 which removes the RDPID usage from the paranoid
entry path and unconditionally uses LSL to retrieve the CPU number.
RDPID depends on MSR_TSX_AUX. KVM has an optmization to avoid
expensive MRS read/writes on VMENTER/EXIT. It caches the MSR values
and restores them either when leaving the run loop, on preemption or
when going out to user space. MSR_TSX_AUX is part of that lazy MSR
set, so after writing the guest value and before the lazy restore any
exception using the paranoid entry will read the guest value and use
it as CPU number to retrieve the GSBASE value for the current CPU when
FSGSBASE is enabled. As RDPID is only used in that particular entry
path, there is no reason to burden VMENTER/EXIT with two extra MSR
writes. Remove the RDPID optimization, which is not even backed by
numbers from the paranoid entry path instead"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/entry/64: Do not use RDPID in paranoid entry to accomodate KVM
Pull x86 perf fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single update for perf on x86 which has support for the broken down
bandwith counters"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add BW counters for GT, IA and IO breakdown
Pull EFI fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Enforce NX on RO data in mixed EFI mode
- Destroy workqueue in an error handling path to prevent UAF
- Stop argument parser at '--' which is the delimiter for init
- Treat a NULL command line pointer as empty instead of dereferncing it
unconditionally.
- Handle an unterminated command line correctly
- Cleanup the 32bit code leftovers and remove obsolete documentation
* tag 'efi-urgent-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation: efi: remove description of efi=old_map
efi/x86: Move 32-bit code into efi_32.c
efi/libstub: Handle unterminated cmdline
efi/libstub: Handle NULL cmdline
efi/libstub: Stop parsing arguments at "--"
efi: add missed destroy_workqueue when efisubsys_init fails
efi/x86: Mark kernel rodata non-executable for mixed mode
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- PAE and PKU bugfixes for x86
- selftests fix for new binutils
- MMU notifier fix for arm64
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: arm64: Only reschedule if MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE is not set
KVM: Pass MMU notifier range flags to kvm_unmap_hva_range()
kvm: x86: Toggling CR4.PKE does not load PDPTEs in PAE mode
kvm: x86: Toggling CR4.SMAP does not load PDPTEs in PAE mode
KVM: x86: fix access code passed to gva_to_gpa
selftests: kvm: Use a shorter encoding to clear RAX
The 'flags' field of 'struct mmu_notifier_range' is used to indicate
whether invalidate_range_{start,end}() are permitted to block. In the
case of kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(), this field is not
forwarded on to the architecture-specific implementation of
kvm_unmap_hva_range() and therefore the backend cannot sensibly decide
whether or not to block.
Add an extra 'flags' parameter to kvm_unmap_hva_range() so that
architectures are aware as to whether or not they are permitted to block.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-2-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"One build fix and a minor fix for suppressing a useless warning when
booting a Xen dom0 via UEFI"
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
Fix build error when CONFIG_ACPI is not set/enabled:
efi: avoid error message when booting under Xen
KVM has an optmization to avoid expensive MRS read/writes on
VMENTER/EXIT. It caches the MSR values and restores them either when
leaving the run loop, on preemption or when going out to user space.
The affected MSRs are not required for kernel context operations. This
changed with the recently introduced mechanism to handle FSGSBASE in the
paranoid entry code which has to retrieve the kernel GSBASE value by
accessing per CPU memory. The mechanism needs to retrieve the CPU number
and uses either LSL or RDPID if the processor supports it.
Unfortunately RDPID uses MSR_TSC_AUX which is in the list of cached and
lazily restored MSRs, which means between the point where the guest value
is written and the point of restore, MSR_TSC_AUX contains a random number.
If an NMI or any other exception which uses the paranoid entry path happens
in such a context, then RDPID returns the random guest MSR_TSC_AUX value.
As a consequence this reads from the wrong memory location to retrieve the
kernel GSBASE value. Kernel GS is used to for all regular this_cpu_*()
operations. If the GSBASE in the exception handler points to the per CPU
memory of a different CPU then this has the obvious consequences of data
corruption and crashes.
As the paranoid entry path is the only place which accesses MSR_TSX_AUX
(via RDPID) and the fallback via LSL is not significantly slower, remove
the RDPID alternative from the entry path and always use LSL.
The alternative would be to write MSR_TSC_AUX on every VMENTER and VMEXIT
which would be inflicting massive overhead on that code path.
[ tglx: Rewrote changelog ]
Fixes: eaad981291 ("x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro")
Reported-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Debugged-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821105229.18938-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Now that the old memmap code has been removed, some code that was left
behind in arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c is only used for 32-bit builds,
which means it can live in efi_32.c as well. So move it over.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Since commits
c041b5ad86 ("x86, boot: Create a separate string.h file to provide standard string functions")
fb4cac573e ("x86, boot: Move memcmp() into string.h and string.c")
the decompressor stub has been using the compiler's builtin memcpy,
memset and memcmp functions, _except_ where it would likely have the
largest impact, in the decompression code itself.
Remove the #undef's of memcpy and memset in misc.c so that the
decompressor code also uses the compiler builtins.
The rationale given in the comment doesn't really apply: just because
some functions use the out-of-line version is no reason to not use the
builtin version in the rest.
Replace the comment with an explanation of why memzero and memmove are
being #define'd.
Drop the suggestion to #undef in boot/string.h as well: the out-of-line
versions are not really optimized versions, they're generic code that's
good enough for the preboot environment. The compiler will likely
generate better code for constant-size memcpy/memset/memcmp if it is
allowed to.
Most decompressors' performance is unchanged, with the exception of LZ4
and 64-bit ZSTD.
Before After ARCH
LZ4 73ms 10ms 32
LZ4 120ms 10ms 64
ZSTD 90ms 74ms 64
Measurements on QEMU on 2.2GHz Broadwell Xeon, using defconfig kernels.
Decompressor code size has small differences, with the largest being
that 64-bit ZSTD decreases just over 2k. The largest code size increase
was on 64-bit XZ, of about 400 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Suggested-by: Nick Terrell <nickrterrell@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nick Terrell <nickrterrell@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
See the SDM, volume 3, section 4.4.1:
If PAE paging would be in use following an execution of MOV to CR0 or
MOV to CR4 (see Section 4.1.1) and the instruction is modifying any of
CR0.CD, CR0.NW, CR0.PG, CR4.PAE, CR4.PGE, CR4.PSE, or CR4.SMEP; then
the PDPTEs are loaded from the address in CR3.
Fixes: b9baba8614 ("KVM, pkeys: expose CPUID/CR4 to guest")
Cc: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200817181655.3716509-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
See the SDM, volume 3, section 4.4.1:
If PAE paging would be in use following an execution of MOV to CR0 or
MOV to CR4 (see Section 4.1.1) and the instruction is modifying any of
CR0.CD, CR0.NW, CR0.PG, CR4.PAE, CR4.PGE, CR4.PSE, or CR4.SMEP; then
the PDPTEs are loaded from the address in CR3.
Fixes: 0be0226f07 ("KVM: MMU: fix SMAP virtualization")
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200817181655.3716509-2-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Linux only has support to read total DDR reads and writes. Here we
add support to enable bandwidth breakdown-GT, IA and IO. Breakdown
of BW is important to debug and optimize memory access. This can also
be used for telemetry and improving the system software.The offsets for
GT, IA and IO are added and these free running counters can be accessed
via MMIO space.
The BW breakdown can be measured using the following cmd:
perf stat -e uncore_imc/gt_requests/,uncore_imc/ia_requests/,uncore_imc/io_requests/
30.57 MiB uncore_imc/gt_requests/
1346.13 MiB uncore_imc/ia_requests/
190.97 MiB uncore_imc/io_requests/
5.984572733 seconds time elapsed
BW/s = <gt,ia,io>_requests/time elapsed
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Shankar <vaibhav.shankar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200814022234.23605-1-vaibhav.shankar@intel.com
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes and small updates all around the place:
- Fix mitigation state sysfs output
- Fix an FPU xstate/sxave code assumption bug triggered by
Architectural LBR support
- Fix Lightning Mountain SoC TSC frequency enumeration bug
- Fix kexec debug output
- Fix kexec memory range assumption bug
- Fix a boundary condition in the crash kernel code
- Optimize porgatory.ro generation a bit
- Enable ACRN guests to use X2APIC mode
- Reduce a __text_poke() IRQs-off critical section for the benefit of
PREEMPT_RT"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/alternatives: Acquire pte lock with interrupts enabled
x86/bugs/multihit: Fix mitigation reporting when VMX is not in use
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix an xstate size check warning with architectural LBRs
x86/purgatory: Don't generate debug info for purgatory.ro
x86/tsr: Fix tsc frequency enumeration bug on Lightning Mountain SoC
kexec_file: Correctly output debugging information for the PT_LOAD ELF header
kexec: Improve & fix crash_exclude_mem_range() to handle overlapping ranges
x86/crash: Correct the address boundary of function parameters
x86/acrn: Remove redundant chars from ACRN signature
x86/acrn: Allow ACRN guest to use X2APIC mode
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes, an expansion of perf syscall access to CAP_PERFMON
privileged tools, plus a RAPL HW-enablement for Intel SPR platforms"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel SPR platform
perf/x86/rapl: Support multiple RAPL unit quirks
perf/x86/rapl: Fix missing psys sysfs attributes
hw_breakpoint: Remove unused __register_perf_hw_breakpoint() declaration
kprobes: Remove show_registers() function prototype
perf/core: Take over CAP_SYS_PTRACE creds to CAP_PERFMON capability
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of timekeeping/VDSO updates:
- Preparatory work to allow S390 to switch over to the generic VDSO
implementation.
S390 requires that the VDSO data pointer is handed in to the
counter read function when time namespace support is enabled.
Adding the pointer is a NOOP for all other architectures because
the compiler is supposed to optimize that out when it is unused in
the architecture specific inline. The change also solved a similar
problem for MIPS which fortunately has time namespaces not yet
enabled.
S390 needs to update clock related VDSO data independent of the
timekeeping updates. This was solved so far with yet another
sequence counter in the S390 implementation. A better solution is
to utilize the already existing VDSO sequence count for this. The
core code now exposes helper functions which allow to serialize
against the timekeeper code and against concurrent readers.
S390 needs extra data for their clock readout function. The initial
common VDSO data structure did not provide a way to add that. It
now has an embedded architecture specific struct embedded which
defaults to an empty struct.
Doing this now avoids tree dependencies and conflicts post rc1 and
allows all other architectures which work on generic VDSO support
to work from a common upstream base.
- A trivial comment fix"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
time: Delete repeated words in comments
lib/vdso: Allow to add architecture-specific vdso data
timekeeping/vsyscall: Provide vdso_update_begin/end()
vdso/treewide: Add vdso_data pointer argument to __arch_get_hw_counter()
Pull more timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of posix CPU timer changes which allows to defer the heavy work
of posix CPU timers into task work context. The tick interrupt is
reduced to a quick check which queues the work which is doing the
heavy lifting before returning to user space or going back to guest
mode. Moving this out is deferring the signal delivery slightly but
posix CPU timers are inaccurate by nature as they depend on the tick
so there is no real damage. The relevant test cases all passed.
This lifts the last offender for RT out of the hard interrupt context
tick handler, but it also has the general benefit that the actual
heavy work is accounted to the task/process and not to the tick
interrupt itself.
Further optimizations are possible to break long sighand lock hold and
interrupt disabled (on !RT kernels) times when a massive amount of
posix CPU timers (which are unpriviledged) is armed for a
task/process.
This is currently only enabled for x86 because the architecture has to
ensure that task work is handled in KVM before entering a guest, which
was just established for x86 with the new common entry/exit code which
got merged post 5.8 and is not the case for other KVM architectures"
* tag 'timers-core-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
posix-cpu-timers: Provide mechanisms to defer timer handling to task_work
posix-cpu-timers: Split run_posix_cpu_timers()
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- Remove support for running as 32-bit Xen PV-guest.
32-bit PV guests are rarely used, are lacking security fixes for
Meltdown, and can be easily replaced by PVH mode. Another series for
doing more cleanup will follow soon (removal of 32-bit-only pvops
functionality).
- Fixes and additional features for the Xen display frontend driver.
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
drm/xen-front: Pass dumb buffer data offset to the backend
xen: Sync up with the canonical protocol definition in Xen
drm/xen-front: Add YUYV to supported formats
drm/xen-front: Fix misused IS_ERR_OR_NULL checks
xen/gntdev: Fix dmabuf import with non-zero sgt offset
x86/xen: drop tests for highmem in pv code
x86/xen: eliminate xen-asm_64.S
x86/xen: remove 32-bit Xen PV guest support
Pull hyper-v fixes from Wei Liu:
- fix oops reporting on Hyper-V
- make objtool happy
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
x86/hyperv: Make hv_setup_sched_clock inline
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Only notify Hyper-V for die events that are oops
syzbot found its way in 86_fsgsbase_read_task() and triggered this oops:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 0 PID: 6866 Comm: syz-executor262 Not tainted 5.8.0-syzkaller #0
RIP: 0010:x86_fsgsbase_read_task+0x16d/0x310 arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:393
Call Trace:
putreg32+0x3ab/0x530 arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:876
genregs32_set arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1026 [inline]
genregs32_set+0xa4/0x100 arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1006
copy_regset_from_user include/linux/regset.h:326 [inline]
ia32_arch_ptrace arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1061 [inline]
compat_arch_ptrace+0x36c/0xd90 arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1198
__do_compat_sys_ptrace kernel/ptrace.c:1420 [inline]
__se_compat_sys_ptrace kernel/ptrace.c:1389 [inline]
__ia32_compat_sys_ptrace+0x220/0x2f0 kernel/ptrace.c:1389
do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:84 [inline]
__do_fast_syscall_32+0x57/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:126
do_fast_syscall_32+0x2f/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:149
entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x4d/0x5c
This can happen if ptrace() or sigreturn() pokes an LDT selector into FS
or GS for a task with no LDT and something tries to read the base before
a return to usermode notices the bad selector and fixes it.
The fix is to make sure ldt pointer is not NULL.
Fixes: 07e1d88ada ("x86/fsgsbase/64: Fix ptrace() to read the FS/GS base accurately")
Co-developed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pte lock is never acquired in-IRQ context so it does not require interrupts
to be disabled. The lock is a regular spinlock which cannot be acquired
with interrupts disabled on RT.
RT complains about pte_lock() in __text_poke() because it's invoked after
disabling interrupts.
__text_poke() has to disable interrupts as use_temporary_mm() expects
interrupts to be off because it invokes switch_mm_irqs_off() and uses
per-CPU (current active mm) data.
Move the PTE lock handling outside the interrupt disabled region.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by; Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200813105026.bvugytmsso6muljw@linutronix.de
Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC:
- Improvements and bugfixes for secure VM support, giving reduced
startup time and memory hotplug support.
- Locking fixes in nested KVM code
- Increase number of guests supported by HV KVM to 4094
- Preliminary POWER10 support
ARM:
- Split the VHE and nVHE hypervisor code bases, build the EL2 code
separately, allowing for the VHE code to now be built with
instrumentation
- Level-based TLB invalidation support
- Restructure of the vcpu register storage to accomodate the NV code
- Pointer Authentication available for guests on nVHE hosts
- Simplification of the system register table parsing
- MMU cleanups and fixes
- A number of post-32bit cleanups and other fixes
MIPS:
- compilation fixes
x86:
- bugfixes
- support for the SERIALIZE instruction"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (70 commits)
KVM: MIPS/VZ: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
x86/kvm/hyper-v: Synic default SCONTROL MSR needs to be enabled
MIPS: KVM: Convert a fallthrough comment to fallthrough
MIPS: VZ: Only include loongson_regs.h for CPU_LOONGSON64
x86: Expose SERIALIZE for supported cpuid
KVM: x86: Don't attempt to load PDPTRs when 64-bit mode is enabled
KVM: arm64: Move S1PTW S2 fault logic out of io_mem_abort()
KVM: arm64: Don't skip cache maintenance for read-only memslots
KVM: arm64: Handle data and instruction external aborts the same way
KVM: arm64: Rename kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt()
KVM: arm: Add trace name for ARM_NISV
KVM: arm64: Ensure that all nVHE hyp code is in .hyp.text
KVM: arm64: Substitute RANDOMIZE_BASE for HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS
KVM: arm64: Make nVHE ASLR conditional on RANDOMIZE_BASE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Rework secure mem slot dropping
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move kvmppc_svm_page_out up
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate hot plugged memory
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: In H_SVM_INIT_DONE, migrate remaining normal-GFNs to secure-GFNs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Track the state GFNs associated with secure VMs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Disable page merging in H_SVM_INIT_START
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM (memcg, hugetlb, vmscan, proc, compaction,
mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, cma, util,
memory-hotplug, cleanups, uaccess, migration, gup, pagemap),
- various other subsystems (alpha, misc, sparse, bitmap, lib, bitops,
checkpatch, autofs, minix, nilfs, ufs, fat, signals, kmod, coredump,
exec, kdump, rapidio, panic, kcov, kgdb, ipc).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (164 commits)
mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code
mm: clean up the last pieces of page fault accountings
mm/xtensa: use general page fault accounting
mm/x86: use general page fault accounting
mm/sparc64: use general page fault accounting
mm/sparc32: use general page fault accounting
mm/sh: use general page fault accounting
mm/s390: use general page fault accounting
mm/riscv: use general page fault accounting
mm/powerpc: use general page fault accounting
mm/parisc: use general page fault accounting
mm/openrisc: use general page fault accounting
mm/nios2: use general page fault accounting
mm/nds32: use general page fault accounting
mm/mips: use general page fault accounting
mm/microblaze: use general page fault accounting
mm/m68k: use general page fault accounting
mm/ia64: use general page fault accounting
mm/hexagon: use general page fault accounting
mm/csky: use general page fault accounting
...
Some of our servers spend significant time at kernel boot initializing
memory block sysfs directories and then creating symlinks between them and
the corresponding nodes. The slowness happens because the machines get
stuck with the smallest supported memory block size on x86 (128M), which
results in 16,288 directories to cover the 2T of installed RAM. The
search for each memory block is noticeable even with commit 4fb6eabf10
("drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate
lookup").
Commit 078eb6aa50 ("x86/mm/memory_hotplug: determine block size based on
the end of boot memory") chooses the block size based on alignment with
memory end. That addresses hotplug failures in qemu guests, but for bare
metal systems whose memory end isn't aligned to even the smallest size, it
leaves them at 128M.
Make kernels that aren't running on a hypervisor use the largest supported
size (2G) to minimize overhead on big machines. Kernel boot goes 7%
faster on the aforementioned servers, shaving off half a second.
[daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200714205450.945834-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200609225451.3542648-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
- IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
- MLX5 vdpa driver
- Endianness fixes for virtio drivers
- Misc other fixes
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits)
vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu
vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config()
vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config()
vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks
vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c
vdpa_sim: init iommu lock
virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc
vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices
vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code
vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation
vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file
vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code
net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state
vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num
vdpasim: support batch updating
vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints
vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features
vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting
vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing
vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK
...
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Remove of the dev->archdata.iommu (or similar) pointers from most
architectures. Only Sparc is left, but this is private to Sparc as
their drivers don't use the IOMMU-API.
- ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:
- Support for SMMU-500 implementation in Marvell Armada-AP806 SoC
- Support for SMMU-500 implementation in NVIDIA Tegra194 SoC
- DT compatible string updates
- Remove unused IOMMU_SYS_CACHE_ONLY flag
- Move ARM-SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
- Intel VT-d updates from Lu Baolu:
- Misc tweaks and fixes for vSVA
- Report/response page request events
- Cleanups
- Move the Kconfig and Makefile bits for the AMD and Intel drivers into
their respective subdirectory.
- MT6779 IOMMU Support
- Support for new chipsets in the Renesas IOMMU driver
- Other misc cleanups and fixes (e.g. to improve compile test coverage)
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (77 commits)
iommu/amd: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into amd directory
iommu/vt-d: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into intel directory
iommu/arm-smmu: Move Arm SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
iommu/vt-d: Skip TE disabling on quirky gfx dedicated iommu
iommu: Add gfp parameter to io_pgtable_ops->map()
iommu: Mark __iommu_map_sg() as static
iommu/vt-d: Rename intel-pasid.h to pasid.h
iommu/vt-d: Add page response ops support
iommu/vt-d: Report page request faults for guest SVA
iommu/vt-d: Add a helper to get svm and sdev for pasid
iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() helper
iommu/vt-d: Disable multiple GPASID-dev bind
iommu/vt-d: Warn on out-of-range invalidation address
iommu/vt-d: Fix devTLB flush for vSVA
iommu/vt-d: Handle non-page aligned address
iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID devTLB invalidation
iommu/vt-d: Remove global page support in devTLB flush
iommu/vt-d: Enforce PASID devTLB field mask
iommu: Make some functions static
iommu/amd: Remove double zero check
...
With support for 32-bit pv guests gone pure pv-code no longer needs to
test for highmem. Dropping those tests removes the need for flushing
in some places.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
With 32-bit pv-guest support removed xen-asm_64.S can be merged with
xen-asm.S
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Xen is requiring 64-bit machines today and since Xen 4.14 it can be
built without 32-bit PV guest support. There is no need to carry the
burden of 32-bit PV guest support in the kernel any longer, as new
guests can be either HVM or PVH, or they can use a 64 bit kernel.
Remove the 32-bit Xen PV support from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of locking fixes and updates:
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in
various situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to
validate that the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
- The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
above fallout.
seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict
per CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep
cannot validate that the lock is held.
This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored
and write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that
the lock is held.
Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API
is unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help
of _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has
been moved up.
Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs
which have been addressed already independent of this.
While generally useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if
the writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to
the well known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by
storing the associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the
seqcount and changing the reader side to block on the lock when a
reader detects that a writer is in the write side critical section.
- Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and
initializers"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monster
locking, arch/ia64: Reduce <asm/smp.h> header dependencies by moving XTP bits into the new <asm/xtp.h> header
x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>
seqcount: More consistent seqprop names
seqcount: Compress SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO()
seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() definition
seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition
seqlock: s/__SEQ_LOCKDEP/__SEQ_LOCK/g
hrtimer: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
kvm/eventfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
userfaultfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
iocost: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
vfs: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
timekeeping: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
xfrm: policy: Use sequence counters with associated lock
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Use sequence counter with associated rwlock
netfilter: conntrack: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
sched: tasks: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
...
Based on an analysis of the HyperV firmwares (Gen1 and Gen2) it seems
like the SCONTROL is not being set to the ENABLED state as like we have
thought.
Also from a test done by Vitaly Kuznetsov, running a nested HyperV it
was concluded that the first access to the SCONTROL MSR with a read
resulted with the value of 0x1, aka HV_SYNIC_CONTROL_ENABLE.
It's important to note that this diverges from the value states in the
HyperV TLFS of 0.
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200717125238.1103096-2-arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- run the checker (e.g. sparse) after the compiler
- remove unneeded cc-option tests for old compiler flags
- fix tar-pkg to install dtbs
- introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y syntax
- allow to trace functions in sub-directories of lib/
- introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y syntax
- various Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: stop filtering out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) from cc-option base
kbuild: include scripts/Makefile.* only when relevant CONFIG is enabled
kbuild: introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y
kbuild: sort hostprogs before passing it to ifneq
kbuild: move host .so build rules to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile
kbuild: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
kbuild: trace functions in subdirectories of lib/
kbuild: introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y
kbuild: do not export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
kbuild: always create directories of targets
powerpc/boot: add DTB to 'targets'
kbuild: buildtar: add dtbs support
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -ffreestanding
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protector
Revert "kbuild: Create directory for target DTB"
kbuild: run the checker after the compiler
The SERIALIZE instruction is supported by Tntel processors, like
Sapphire Rapids. SERIALIZE is a faster serializing instruction which
does not modify registers, arithmetic flags or memory, will not cause VM
exit. It's availability is indicated by CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):ECX[bit 14].
Expose it in KVM supported CPUID. This way, KVM could pass this
information to guests and they can make use of these features accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Don't attempt to load PDPTRs if EFER.LME=1, i.e. if 64-bit mode is
enabled. A recent change to reload the PDTPRs when CR0.CD or CR0.NW is
toggled botched the EFER.LME handling and sends KVM down the PDTPR path
when is_paging() is true, i.e. when the guest toggles CD/NW in 64-bit
mode.
Split the CR0 checks for 64-bit vs. 32-bit PAE into separate paths. The
64-bit path is specifically checking state when paging is toggled on,
i.e. CR0.PG transititions from 0->1. The PDPTR path now needs to run if
the new CR0 state has paging enabled, irrespective of whether paging was
already enabled. Trying to shave a few cycles to make the PDPTR path an
"else if" case is a mess.
Fixes: d42e3fae6f ("kvm: x86: Read PDPTEs on CR0.CD and CR0.NW changes")
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714015732.32426-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- The biggest news in that the tracing ring buffer can now time events
that interrupted other ring buffer events.
Before this change, if an interrupt came in while recording another
event, and that interrupt also had an event, those events would all
have the same time stamp as the event it interrupted.
Now, with the new design, those events will have a unique time stamp
and rightfully display the time for those events that were recorded
while interrupting another event.
- Bootconfig how has an "override" operator that lets the users have a
default config, but then add options to override the default.
- A fix was made to properly filter function graph tracing to the
ftrace PIDs. This came in at the end of the -rc cycle, and needs to
be backported.
- Several clean ups, performance updates, and minor fixes as well.
* tag 'trace-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (39 commits)
tracing: Add trace_array_init_printk() to initialize instance trace_printk() buffers
kprobes: Fix compiler warning for !CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
tracing: Use trace_sched_process_free() instead of exit() for pid tracing
bootconfig: Fix to find the initargs correctly
Documentation: bootconfig: Add bootconfig override operator
tools/bootconfig: Add testcases for value override operator
lib/bootconfig: Add override operator support
kprobes: Remove show_registers() function prototype
tracing/uprobe: Remove dead code in trace_uprobe_register()
kprobes: Fix NULL pointer dereference at kprobe_ftrace_handler
ftrace: Fix ftrace_trace_task return value
tracepoint: Use __used attribute definitions from compiler_attributes.h
tracepoint: Mark __tracepoint_string's __used
trace : Have tracing buffer info use kvzalloc instead of kzalloc
tracing: Remove outdated comment in stack handling
ftrace: Do not let direct or IPMODIFY ftrace_ops be added to module and set trampolines
ftrace: Setup correct FTRACE_FL_REGS flags for module
tracing/hwlat: Honor the tracing_cpumask
tracing/hwlat: Drop the duplicate assignment in start_kthread()
tracing: Save one trace_event->type by using __TRACE_LAST_TYPE
...
Pull fdpick coredump update from Al Viro:
"Switches fdpic coredumps away from original aout dumping primitives to
the same kind of regset use as regular elf coredumps do"
* 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
[elf-fdpic] switch coredump to regsets
[elf-fdpic] use elf_dump_thread_status() for the dumper thread as well
[elf-fdpic] move allocation of elf_thread_status into elf_dump_thread_status()
[elf-fdpic] coredump: don't bother with cyclic list for per-thread objects
kill elf_fpxregs_t
take fdpic-related parts of elf_prstatus out
unexport linux/elfcore.h
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few MM hotfixes
- kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs and ocfs2
- some of MM
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2 and mm (hofixes, pagealloc, slab-generic, slab, slub, kcsan,
debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, mincore,
sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb and vmscan).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
mm/vmscan.c: fix typo
khugepaged: khugepaged_test_exit() check mmget_still_valid()
khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
mm: thp: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
mm/page_alloc.c: replace the definition of NR_MIGRATETYPE_BITS with PB_migratetype_bits
mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration
mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
mm: remove vm_total_pages
...
After removal of CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP we have two equivalent
functions that call memory_present() for each region in memblock.memory:
sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions() and membocks_present().
Moreover, all architectures have a call to either of these functions
preceding the call to sparse_init() and in the most cases they are called
one after the other.
Mark the regions from memblock.memory as present during sparce_init() by
making sparse_init() call memblocks_present(), make memblocks_present()
and memory_present() functions static and remove redundant
sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions() function.
Also remove no longer required HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT configuration option.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200712083130.22919-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
