6 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christophe Leroy
70428da94c powerpc/32s: Save content of sr0 to avoid 'mfsr'
Calling 'mfsr' to get the content of segment registers is heavy,
in addition it requires clearing of the 'reserved' bits.

In order to avoid this operation, save it in mm context and in
thread struct.

The saved sr0 is the one used by kernel, this means that on
locking entry it can be used as is.

For unlocking, the only thing to do is to clear SR_NX.

This improves null_syscall selftest by 12 cycles, ie 4%.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b02baf2ed8f09bad910dfaeeb7353b2ae6830525.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:17 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
c89e632658 powerpc/32s: Fix setup_{kuap/kuep}() on SMP
On SMP, setup_kup() is also called from start_secondary().

start_secondary() is not an __init function.

Remove the __init marker from setup_kuep() and setup_kuap().

Fixes: 86f46f343272 ("powerpc/32s: Initialise KUAP and KUEP in C")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/42f4bd12b476942e4d5dc81c0e839d8871b20b1c.1624863319.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-30 22:20:39 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
16132529ce powerpc/32s: Rework Kernel Userspace Access Protection
On book3s/32, KUAP is provided by toggling Ks bit in segment registers.
One segment register addresses 256M of virtual memory.

At the time being, KUAP implements a complex logic to apply the
unlock/lock on the exact number of segments covering the user range
to access, with saving the boundaries of the range of segments in
a member of thread struct.

But most if not all user accesses are within a single segment.

Rework KUAP with a different approach:
- Open only one segment, the one corresponding to the starting
address of the range to be accessed.
- If a second segment is involved, it will generate a page fault. The
segment will then be open by the page fault handler.

The kuap member of thread struct will now contain:
- The start address of the current on going user access, that will be
used to know which segment to lock at the end of the user access.
- ~0 when no user access is open
- ~1 when additionnal segments are opened by a page fault.

Then, at lock time
- When only one segment is open, close it.
- When several segments are open, close all user segments.

Almost 100% of the time, only one segment will be involved.

In interrupts, inline the function that unlock/lock all segments,
because not inlining them implies a lot of register save/restore.

With the patch, writing value 128 in userspace in perf_copy_attr() is
done with 16 instructions:

    3890:	93 82 04 dc 	stw     r28,1244(r2)
    3894:	7d 20 e5 26 	mfsrin  r9,r28
    3898:	55 29 00 80 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,2,0
    389c:	7d 20 e1 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r28
    38a0:	4c 00 01 2c 	isync

    38a4:	39 20 00 80 	li      r9,128
    38a8:	91 3c 00 00 	stw     r9,0(r28)

    38ac:	81 42 04 dc 	lwz     r10,1244(r2)
    38b0:	39 00 ff ff 	li      r8,-1
    38b4:	91 02 04 dc 	stw     r8,1244(r2)
    38b8:	2c 0a ff fe 	cmpwi   r10,-2
    38bc:	41 82 00 88 	beq     3944 <perf_copy_attr+0x36c>
    38c0:	7d 20 55 26 	mfsrin  r9,r10
    38c4:	65 29 40 00 	oris    r9,r9,16384
    38c8:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    38cc:	4c 00 01 2c 	isync
...
    3944:	48 00 00 01 	bl      3944 <perf_copy_attr+0x36c>
			3944: R_PPC_REL24	kuap_lock_all_ool

Before the patch it was 118 instructions. In reality only 42 are
executed in most cases, but GCC is not able to see that a properly
aligned user access cannot involve more than one segment.

    5060:	39 1d 00 04 	addi    r8,r29,4
    5064:	3d 20 b0 00 	lis     r9,-20480
    5068:	7c 08 48 40 	cmplw   r8,r9
    506c:	40 81 00 08 	ble     5074 <perf_copy_attr+0x2cc>
    5070:	3d 00 b0 00 	lis     r8,-20480
    5074:	39 28 ff ff 	addi    r9,r8,-1
    5078:	57 aa 00 06 	rlwinm  r10,r29,0,0,3
    507c:	55 29 27 3e 	rlwinm  r9,r9,4,28,31
    5080:	39 29 00 01 	addi    r9,r9,1
    5084:	7d 29 53 78 	or      r9,r9,r10
    5088:	91 22 04 dc 	stw     r9,1244(r2)
    508c:	7d 20 ed 26 	mfsrin  r9,r29
    5090:	55 29 00 80 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,2,0
    5094:	7c 08 50 40 	cmplw   r8,r10
    5098:	40 81 00 c0 	ble     5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0>
    509c:	7d 46 50 f8 	not     r6,r10
    50a0:	7c c6 42 14 	add     r6,r6,r8
    50a4:	54 c6 27 be 	rlwinm  r6,r6,4,30,31
    50a8:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    50ac:	3c ea 10 00 	addis   r7,r10,4096
    50b0:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    50b4:	7f 88 38 40 	cmplw   cr7,r8,r7
    50b8:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    50bc:	40 9d 00 9c 	ble     cr7,5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0>

    50c0:	2f 86 00 00 	cmpwi   cr7,r6,0
    50c4:	41 9e 00 4c 	beq     cr7,5110 <perf_copy_attr+0x368>
    50c8:	2f 86 00 01 	cmpwi   cr7,r6,1
    50cc:	41 9e 00 2c 	beq     cr7,50f8 <perf_copy_attr+0x350>
    50d0:	2f 86 00 02 	cmpwi   cr7,r6,2
    50d4:	41 9e 00 14 	beq     cr7,50e8 <perf_copy_attr+0x340>
    50d8:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    50dc:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    50e0:	3c e7 10 00 	addis   r7,r7,4096
    50e4:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    50e8:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    50ec:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    50f0:	3c e7 10 00 	addis   r7,r7,4096
    50f4:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    50f8:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    50fc:	3c e7 10 00 	addis   r7,r7,4096
    5100:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5104:	7f 88 38 40 	cmplw   cr7,r8,r7
    5108:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    510c:	40 9d 00 4c 	ble     cr7,5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0>
    5110:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    5114:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5118:	3c c7 10 00 	addis   r6,r7,4096
    511c:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5120:	7d 20 31 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r6
    5124:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5128:	3c c6 10 00 	addis   r6,r6,4096
    512c:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5130:	7d 20 31 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r6
    5134:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5138:	3c c7 30 00 	addis   r6,r7,12288
    513c:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5140:	7d 20 31 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r6
    5144:	3c e7 40 00 	addis   r7,r7,16384
    5148:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    514c:	7f 88 38 40 	cmplw   cr7,r8,r7
    5150:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5154:	41 9d ff bc 	bgt     cr7,5110 <perf_copy_attr+0x368>

    5158:	4c 00 01 2c 	isync
    515c:	39 20 00 80 	li      r9,128
    5160:	91 3d 00 00 	stw     r9,0(r29)

    5164:	38 e0 00 00 	li      r7,0
    5168:	90 e2 04 dc 	stw     r7,1244(r2)
    516c:	7d 20 ed 26 	mfsrin  r9,r29
    5170:	65 29 40 00 	oris    r9,r9,16384
    5174:	40 81 00 c0 	ble     5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c>
    5178:	7d 47 50 f8 	not     r7,r10
    517c:	7c e7 42 14 	add     r7,r7,r8
    5180:	54 e7 27 be 	rlwinm  r7,r7,4,30,31
    5184:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    5188:	3d 4a 10 00 	addis   r10,r10,4096
    518c:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5190:	7c 08 50 40 	cmplw   r8,r10
    5194:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5198:	40 81 00 9c 	ble     5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c>

    519c:	2c 07 00 00 	cmpwi   r7,0
    51a0:	41 82 00 4c 	beq     51ec <perf_copy_attr+0x444>
    51a4:	2c 07 00 01 	cmpwi   r7,1
    51a8:	41 82 00 2c 	beq     51d4 <perf_copy_attr+0x42c>
    51ac:	2c 07 00 02 	cmpwi   r7,2
    51b0:	41 82 00 14 	beq     51c4 <perf_copy_attr+0x41c>
    51b4:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    51b8:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    51bc:	3d 4a 10 00 	addis   r10,r10,4096
    51c0:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    51c4:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    51c8:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    51cc:	3d 4a 10 00 	addis   r10,r10,4096
    51d0:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    51d4:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    51d8:	3d 4a 10 00 	addis   r10,r10,4096
    51dc:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    51e0:	7c 08 50 40 	cmplw   r8,r10
    51e4:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    51e8:	40 81 00 4c 	ble     5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c>
    51ec:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    51f0:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    51f4:	3c ea 10 00 	addis   r7,r10,4096
    51f8:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    51fc:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    5200:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5204:	3c e7 10 00 	addis   r7,r7,4096
    5208:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    520c:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    5210:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5214:	3c ea 30 00 	addis   r7,r10,12288
    5218:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    521c:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    5220:	3d 4a 40 00 	addis   r10,r10,16384
    5224:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5228:	7c 08 50 40 	cmplw   r8,r10
    522c:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5230:	41 81 ff bc 	bgt     51ec <perf_copy_attr+0x444>

    5234:	4c 00 01 2c 	isync

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Export the ool handlers to fix build errors]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d9121f96a7c4302946839a0771f5d1daeeb6968c.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
6b4d630068 powerpc/32s: Allow disabling KUAP at boot time
PPC64 uses MMU features to enable/disable KUAP at boot time.
But feature fixups are applied way too early on PPC32.

Now that all KUAP related actions are in C following the
conversion of KUAP initial setup and context switch in C,
static branches can be used to enable/disable KUAP.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Export disable_kuap_key to fix build errors]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cd79e8008455fba5395d099f9bb1305c039b931c.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
86f46f3432 powerpc/32s: Initialise KUAP and KUEP in C
In order to selectively activate KUAP and KUEP in a following patch,
perform KUAP and KUEP initialisation in C.

Unlike PPC64, PPC32 doesn't have an early_setup_secondary(),
so do it in start_secondary().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87be72023448dd4e476744ed279b8c04b8d08a1c.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
91ec66719d powerpc/32s: Move setup_{kuep/kuap}() into {kuep/kuap}.c
Avoids the #ifdef in mmu.c

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0b7a13d414837e58264edc336b89c2fe9f35f9bc.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:07 +10:00