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In preparation for porting syscall entry/exit to C, inconditionally
save non volatile general purpose registers.
Commit 965dd3ad30 ("powerpc/64/syscall: Remove non-volatile GPR save
optimisation") provides detailed explanation.
This increases the number of cycles by 24 cycles on 8xx with
null_syscall benchmark (280 => 304 cycles)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/21c08162b83655195fe9ead78ff2cfd28508d023.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
To allow building interrupt.c on PPC32, ifdef out specific PPC64
code or use helpers which are available on both PP32 and PPC64
Modify Makefile to always build interrupt.o
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ba073ad67bd971a88ce331b65d6655523b54c794.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In preparation of porting PPC32 to C syscall entry/exit,
rewrite the following helpers as static inline functions and
add support for PPC32 in them:
__hard_irq_enable()
__hard_irq_disable()
__hard_EE_RI_disable()
__hard_RI_enable()
Then use them in PPC32 version of arch_local_irq_disable()
and arch_local_irq_enable() to avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0e290372a0e7dc2ae657b4a01aec85f8de7fdf77.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Now that we are using rfi instead of mtmsr to reactivate MMU, it is
possible to reorder instructions and avoid the need to use CTR for
stashing SRR0.
null_syscall on 8xx is reduced by 3 cycles (283 => 280 cycles).
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8fa13a59f73647e058c95fc7e1c7a98f316bd20a.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On 40x and 8xx, kernel text is pinned.
On book3s/32, kernel text is mapped by BATs.
Enable instruction translation at the same time as data translation, it
makes things simpler.
MSR_RI can also be set at the same time because srr0/srr1 are already
saved and r1 is set properly.
On booke, translation is always on, so at the end all PPC32
have translation on early.
This reduces null_syscall benchmark by 13 cycles on 8xx
(296 ==> 283 cycles).
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3fe8891c814103a3549efc1d4e7ffc828bba5993.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
If the code can use a stack in vm area, it can also use a
stack in linear space.
Simplify code by removing old non VMAP stack code on PPC32 in syscall.
That means the data translation is now re-enabled early in
syscall entry in all cases, not only when using VMAP stacks.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/412c6c1786922d991bbb89c2ad2e82cffe8ab112.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Userspace Execution protection and fast syscall entry were implemented
independently from each other and were both merged in kernel 5.2,
leading to syscall entry missing userspace execution protection.
On syscall entry, execution of user space memory must be
locked in the same way as on exception entry.
Fixes: b86fb88855 ("powerpc/32: implement fast entry for syscalls on non BOOKE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c65e105b63aaf74f91a14f845bc77192350b84a6.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Swap upper/lower 32 bits for 64-bit compat syscalls, conditioned on
endianness. This is modeled after the same functionality in
arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c.
This fixes compat_sys on ppc64le, when called by 32-bit little-endian
processes.
Tested with `file /bin/bash` (pread64) and `truncate -s 5G test`
(ftruncate64).
Signed-off-by: Will Springer <skirmisher@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2765111.e9J7NaK4W3@sheen
This mirrors the behavior in handle_rt_signal32, to obey kernel endianness
rather than assume a 32-bit process is big-endian. Without this change,
any 32-bit little-endian process will SIGILL immediately upon handling a
signal.
Signed-off-by: Joseph J Allen <eerykitty@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Springer <skirmisher@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2058876.irdbgypaU6@sheen
On systems with large amount of memory, loading kdump kernel through
kexec_file_load syscall may fail with the below error:
"Failed to update fdt with linux,drconf-usable-memory property"
This happens because the size estimation for kdump kernel's FDT does
not account for the additional space needed to setup usable memory
properties. Fix it by accounting for the space needed to include
linux,usable-memory & linux,drconf-usable-memory properties while
estimating kdump kernel's FDT size.
Fixes: 6ecd0163d3 ("powerpc/kexec_file: Add appropriate regions for memory reserve map")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161243826811.119001.14083048209224609814.stgit@hbathini
We added dcache flush on memory add/remove in commit
fb5924fddf ("powerpc/mm: Flush cache on memory hot(un)plug") to
handle crashes on GPU hotplug. Instead of adding dcache flush in
generic memory add/remove routine which is used even for regular
memory, we should handle these devices specific flush in the device
driver code.
memtrace did handle this in the driver and that was removed by commit
7fd6641de2 ("powerpc/powernv/memtrace: Let the arch hotunplug code
flush cache"). This patch reverts that commit.
The dcache flush in memory add was removed by commit
ea458effa8 ("powerpc: Don't flush caches when adding memory") which
I don't think is correct. The reason why we require dcache flush in
memtrace is to make sure we don't have a dirty cache when we remap a
pfn to cache inhibited. We should do that when the memtrace module
removes the memory and make the pfn available for HTM traces to map it
as cache inhibited.
The other device mentioned in commit fb5924fddf ("powerpc/mm: Flush
cache on memory hot(un)plug") is nvlink device with coherent memory.
The support for that was removed in commit
7eb3cf7619 ("powerpc/powernv: remove unused NPU DMA code") and
commit 25b2995a35 ("mm: remove MEMORY_DEVICE_PUBLIC support")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203045812.234439-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
THP config results in compound pages. Make sure the kernel enables
the PageCompound() check with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE disabled and
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE enabled.
This makes sure we correctly flush the icache with THP pages.
flush_dcache_icache_page only matter for platforms that don't support
COHERENT_ICACHE.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203045812.234439-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Fix the following coccicheck warnings:
./arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c:1856:2-17: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1
to bool variable.
./arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c:1854:2-17: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1
to bool variable.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612680192-43116-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
THREAD_ALIGN_SHIFT = THREAD_SHIFT + 1 = PAGE_SHIFT + 1
Maximum PAGE_SHIFT is 18 for 256k pages so
THREAD_ALIGN_SHIFT is 19 at the maximum.
No need to clobber cr1, it can be preserved when moving r1
into CR when we check stack overflow.
This reduces the number of instructions in Machine Check Exception
prolog and fixes a build failure reported by the kernel test robot
on v5.10 stable when building with RTAS + VMAP_STACK + KVM. That
build failure is due to too many instructions in the prolog hence
not fitting between 0x200 and 0x300. Allthough the problem doesn't
show up in mainline, it is still worth the change.
Fixes: 98bf2d3f49 ("powerpc/32s: Fix RTAS machine check with VMAP stack")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5ae4d545e3ac58e133d2599e0deb88843cb494fc.1612768623.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
SLB faults should not be taken while the PACA save areas are live, all
memory accesses should be fetches from the kernel text, and access to
PACA and the current stack, before C code is called or any other
accesses are made.
All of these have pinned SLBs so will not take a SLB fault. Therefore
EXSLB is not be required.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208063406.331655-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Have the real mode system call entry handler branch to the kernel
0xc000... address and then use mtmsrd to enable the MMU, rather than use
SRRs and rfid.
Commit 8729c26e67 ("powerpc/64s/exception: Move real to virt switch
into the common handler") implemented this style of real mode entry for
other interrupt handlers, so this brings system calls into line with
them, which is the main motivcation for the change.
This tends to be slightly faster due to avoiding the mtsprs, and it also
does not clobber the SRR registers, which becomes important in a
subsequent change. The real mode entry points don't tend to be too
important for performance these days, but it is possible for a
hypervisor to run guests in AIL=0 mode for certian reasons.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208063326.331502-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Since de78a9c42a ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace
Access Protection"), user access helpers call user_{read|write}_access_{begin|end}
when user space access is allowed.
Commit 890274c2dc ("powerpc/64s: Implement KUAP for Radix MMU") made
the mentioned helpers program a AMR special register to allow such
access for a short period of time, most of the time AMR is expected to
block user memory access by the kernel.
Since the code accesses the user space memory, unsafe_get_user() calls
might_fault() which calls arch_local_irq_restore() if either
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING or CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is enabled.
arch_local_irq_restore() then attempts to replay pending soft
interrupts as KUAP regions have hardware interrupts enabled.
If a pending interrupt happens to do user access (performance
interrupts do that), it enables access for a short period of time so
after returning from the replay, the user access state remains blocked
and if a user page fault happens - "Bug: Read fault blocked by AMR!"
appears and SIGSEGV is sent.
An example trace:
Bug: Read fault blocked by AMR!
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1603 at /home/aik/p/kernel/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:145
CPU: 0 PID: 1603 Comm: amr Not tainted 5.10.0-rc6_v5.10-rc6_a+fstn1 #24
NIP: c00000000009ece8 LR: c00000000009ece4 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000000dc63560 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.10.0-rc6_v5.10-rc6_a+fstn1)
MSR: 8000000000021033 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28002888 XER: 20040000
CFAR: c0000000001fa928 IRQMASK: 1
GPR00: c00000000009ece4 c00000000dc637f0 c000000002397600 000000000000001f
GPR04: c0000000020eb318 0000000000000000 c00000000dc63494 0000000000000027
GPR08: c00000007fe4de68 c00000000dfe9180 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
GPR12: 0000000000002000 c0000000030a0000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 bfffffffffffffff
GPR20: 0000000000000000 c0000000134a4020 c0000000019c2218 0000000000000fe0
GPR24: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000000d106200 0000000040000000
GPR28: 0000000000000000 0000000000000300 c00000000dc63910 c000000001946730
NIP __do_page_fault+0xb38/0xde0
LR __do_page_fault+0xb34/0xde0
Call Trace:
__do_page_fault+0xb34/0xde0 (unreliable)
handle_page_fault+0x10/0x2c
--- interrupt: 300 at strncpy_from_user+0x290/0x440
LR = strncpy_from_user+0x284/0x440
strncpy_from_user+0x2f0/0x440 (unreliable)
getname_flags+0x88/0x2c0
do_sys_openat2+0x2d4/0x5f0
do_sys_open+0xcc/0x140
system_call_exception+0x160/0x240
system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c
To fix it save/restore the AMR when replaying interrupts, and also
add a check if AMR was not blocked prior to replaying interrupts.
Originally found by syzkaller.
Fixes: 890274c2dc ("powerpc/64s: Implement KUAP for Radix MMU")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Use normal commit citation format and add full oops log to
change log, move kuap_check_amr() into the restore routine to
avoid warnings about unreconciled IRQ state]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202091541.36499-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
The amount of code executed with enabled user space access (unlocked
KUAP) should be minimal. However with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING or
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP enabled, might_fault() calls into various
parts of the kernel, and may even end up replaying interrupts which in
turn may access user space and forget to restore the KUAP state.
The problem places are:
1. strncpy_from_user (and similar) which unlock KUAP and call
unsafe_get_user -> __get_user_allowed -> __get_user_nocheck()
with do_allow=false to skip KUAP as the caller took care of it.
2. __unsafe_put_user_goto() which is called with unlocked KUAP.
eg:
WARNING: CPU: 30 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup.h:324 arch_local_irq_restore+0x160/0x190
NIP arch_local_irq_restore+0x160/0x190
LR lock_is_held_type+0x140/0x200
Call Trace:
0xc00000007f392ff8 (unreliable)
___might_sleep+0x180/0x320
__might_fault+0x50/0xe0
filldir64+0x2d0/0x5d0
call_filldir+0xc8/0x180
ext4_readdir+0x948/0xb40
iterate_dir+0x1ec/0x240
sys_getdents64+0x80/0x290
system_call_exception+0x160/0x280
system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c
Change __get_user_nocheck() to look at `do_allow` to decide whether to
skip might_fault(). Since strncpy_from_user/etc call might_fault()
anyway before unlocking KUAP, there should be no visible change.
Drop might_fault() in __unsafe_put_user_goto() as it is only called
from unsafe_put_user(), which already has KUAP unlocked.
Since keeping might_fault() is still desirable for debugging, add
calls to it in user_[read|write]_access_begin(). That also allows us
to drop the is_kernel_addr() test, because there should be no code
using user_[read|write]_access_begin() in order to access a kernel
address.
Fixes: de78a9c42a ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[mpe: Combine with related patch from myself, merge change logs]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204121612.32721-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
Currently unsafe_put_user() expands to __put_user_goto(), which
expands to __put_user_nocheck_goto().
There are no other uses of __put_user_nocheck_goto(), and although
there are some other uses of __put_user_goto() those could just use
unsafe_put_user().
Every layer of indirection introduces the possibility that some code
is calling that layer, and makes keeping track of the required
semantics at each point more complicated.
So drop __put_user_goto(), and rename __put_user_nocheck_goto() to
__unsafe_put_user_goto(). The "nocheck" is implied by "unsafe".
Replace the few uses of __put_user_goto() with unsafe_put_user().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208135717.2618798-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
As reported by lkp:
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c:646:6: warning: no previous
prototype for function 'exit_lazy_flush_tlb'
Fix it by moving the prototype into the existing header.
Fixes: 032b7f0893 ("powerpc/64s/radix: serialize_against_pte_lookup IPIs trim mm_cpumask")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210130804.3190952-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
As reported by lkp:
arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c:183:19: error: 'mpc83xx_setup_pci' undeclared here (not in a function)
183 | .discover_phbs = mpc83xx_setup_pci,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| mpc83xx_setup_arch
There is a stub defined for the CONFIG_PCI=n case, but now that
mpc83xx_setup_pci() is being assigned to discover_phbs the correct
empty value is NULL.
Fixes: 83f84041ff ("powerpc/83xx: Move PHB discovery")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210130804.3190952-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The allyesconfig ppc64 kernel fails to link with relocations unable to
fit after commit 3a96570ffc ("powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to
use wrappers"), which is due to the interrupt handler functions being
put into the .noinstr.text section, which the linker script places on
the opposite side of the main .text section from the interrupt entry
asm code which calls the handlers.
This results in a lot of linker stubs that overwhelm the 252-byte sized
space we allow for them, or in the case of BE a .opd relocation link
error for some reason.
It's not required to put interrupt handlers in the .noinstr section,
previously they used NOKPROBE_SYMBOL, so take them out and replace
with a NOKPROBE_SYMBOL in the wrapper macro. Remove the explicit
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macros in the interrupt handler functions. This makes
a number of interrupt handlers nokprobe that were not prior to the
interrupt wrappers commit, but since that commit they were made
nokprobe due to being in .noinstr.text, so this fix does not change
that.
The fixes tag is different to the commit that first exposes the problem
because it is where the wrapper macros were introduced.
Fixes: 8d41fc618a ("powerpc: interrupt handler wrapper functions")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Slightly fix up comment wording]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211063636.236420-1-npiggin@gmail.com
As part of commit fbbefb3202 ("powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for
PCI_DN using platforms"), I switched some allocations from
memblock_alloc() to kmalloc(), otherwise memblock would warn that it
was being called after slab init.
However I missed that the code relied on the allocations being zeroed,
without which we could end up crashing:
pci_bus 0000:00: busn_res: [bus 00-ff] end is updated to ff
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6af7
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000dbc90
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
...
NIP pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xe0/0x1d0
LR pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xb4/0x1d0
Call Trace:
pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xb4/0x1d0 (unreliable)
pnv_pci_config_check_eeh.isra.9+0x78/0x270
pnv_pci_read_config+0xf8/0x160
pci_bus_read_config_dword+0xa4/0x120
pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id+0x54/0x270
pci_scan_single_device+0xb8/0x140
pci_scan_slot+0x80/0x1b0
pci_scan_child_bus_extend+0x94/0x490
pcibios_scan_phb+0x1f8/0x3c0
pcibios_init+0x8c/0x12c
do_one_initcall+0x94/0x510
kernel_init_freeable+0x35c/0x3fc
kernel_init+0x2c/0x168
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70
Switch them to kzalloc().
Fixes: fbbefb3202 ("powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for PCI_DN using platforms")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211112749.3410771-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Commit 68ad28a4cd ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix radix guest SLB side
channel") incorrectly removed the radix host instruction patch to skip
re-loading the host SLB entries when exiting from a hash
guest. Restore it.
Fixes: 68ad28a4cd ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix radix guest SLB side channel")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Commit 68ad28a4cd ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix radix guest SLB side
channel") changed the older guest entry path, with the side effect
that vcpu->arch.slb_max no longer gets cleared for a radix guest.
This means that a HPT guest which loads some SLB entries, switches to
radix mode, runs the guest using the old guest entry path (e.g.,
because the indep_threads_mode module parameter has been set to
false), and then switches back to HPT mode would now see the old SLB
entries being present, whereas previously it would have seen no SLB
entries.
To avoid changing guest-visible behaviour, this adds a store
instruction to clear vcpu->arch.slb_max for a radix guest using the
old guest entry path.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
To avoid include recursion hell move the do_softirq_own_stack() related
content into a generic asm header and include it from all places in arch/
which need the prototype.
This allows architectures to provide an inline implementation of
do_softirq_own_stack() without introducing a lot of #ifdeffery all over the
place.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002513.289960691@linutronix.de
To prepare for inlining do_softirq_own_stack() replace
__ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ with a Kconfig switch and select it in the affected
architectures.
This allows in the next step to move the function prototype and the inline
stub into a seperate asm-generic header file which is required to avoid
include recursion.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002513.181713427@linutronix.de
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c:132:2-3: Unneeded
semicolon
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
These machines don't support running both MMU types at the same time,
so remove the KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 capability when the host is
using Radix MMU.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - added defensive check on
kvmppc_hv_ops->hash_v3_possible]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The Facility Status and Control Register is a privileged SPR that
defines the availability of some features in problem state. Since it
can be written by the guest, we must restore it to the previous host
value after guest exit.
This restoration is currently done by taking the value from
current->thread.fscr, which in the P9 path is not enough anymore
because the guest could context switch the QEMU thread, causing the
guest-current value to be saved into the thread struct.
The above situation manifested when running a QEMU linked against a
libc with System Call Vectored support, which causes scv
instructions to be run by QEMU early during the guest boot (during
SLOF), at which point the FSCR is 0 due to guest entry. After a few
scv calls (1 to a couple hundred), the context switching happens and
the QEMU thread runs with the guest value, resulting in a Facility
Unavailable interrupt.
This patch saves and restores the host value of FSCR in the inner
guest entry loop in a way independent of current->thread.fscr. The old
way of doing it is still kept in place because it works for the old
entry path.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c:701:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
IH=6 may preserve hypervisor real-mode ERAT entries and is the
recommended SLBIA hint for switching partitions.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The slbmte instruction is legal in radix mode, including radix guest
mode. This means radix guests can load the SLB with arbitrary data.
KVM host does not clear the SLB when exiting a guest if it was a
radix guest, which would allow a rogue radix guest to use the SLB as
a side channel to communicate with other guests.
Fix this by ensuring the SLB is cleared when coming out of a radix
guest. Only the first 4 entries are a concern, because radix guests
always run with LPCR[UPRT]=1, which limits the reach of slbmte. slbia
is not used (except in a non-performance-critical path) because it
can clear cached translations.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This reverts much of commit c01015091a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Run HPT
guests on POWER9 radix hosts"), which was required to run HPT guests on
RPT hosts on early POWER9 CPUs without support for "mixed mode", which
meant the host could not run with MMU on while guests were running.
This code has some corner case bugs, e.g., when the guest hits a machine
check or HMI the primary locks up waiting for secondaries to switch LPCR
to host, which they never do. This could all be fixed in software, but
most CPUs in production have mixed mode support, and those that don't
are believed to be all in installations that don't use this capability.
So simplify things and remove support.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_DAWR1 which can be used by QEMU to query whether
KVM supports 2nd DAWR or not. The capability is by default disabled
even when the underlying CPU supports 2nd DAWR. QEMU needs to check
and enable it manually to use the feature.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
KVM code assumes single DAWR everywhere. Add code to support 2nd DAWR.
DAWR is a hypervisor resource and thus H_SET_MODE hcall is used to set/
unset it. Introduce new case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_DAWR1 for 2nd DAWR.
Also, KVM will support 2nd DAWR only if CPU_FTR_DAWR1 is set.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Power10 is introducing a second DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint
Register). Use real register names (with suffix 0) from ISA for
current macros and variables used by kvm. One exception is
KVM_REG_PPC_DAWR. Keep it as it is because it's uapi so changing it
will break userspace.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
On powerpc, L1 hypervisor takes help of L0 using H_ENTER_NESTED
hcall to load L2 guest state in cpu. L1 hypervisor prepares the
L2 state in struct hv_guest_state and passes a pointer to it via
hcall. Using that pointer, L0 reads/writes that state directly
from/to L1 memory. Thus L0 must be aware of hv_guest_state layout
of L1. Currently it uses version field to achieve this. i.e. If
L0 hv_guest_state.version != L1 hv_guest_state.version, L0 won't
allow nested kvm guest.
This restriction can be loosened up a bit. L0 can be taught to
understand older layout of hv_guest_state, if we restrict the
new members to be added only at the end, i.e. we can allow
nested guest even when L0 hv_guest_state.version > L1
hv_guest_state.version. Though, the other way around is not
possible.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Current KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS limits are arch specific (512 on Power, 509 on x86,
32 on s390, 16 on MIPS) but they don't really need to be. Memory slots are
allocated dynamically in KVM when added so the only real limitation is
'id_to_index' array which is 'short'. We don't have any other
KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM/KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS-sized statically defined structures.
Low KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS can be a limiting factor for some configurations.
In particular, when QEMU tries to start a Windows guest with Hyper-V SynIC
enabled and e.g. 256 vCPUs the limit is hit as SynIC requires two pages per
vCPU and the guest is free to pick any GFN for each of them, this fragments
memslots as QEMU wants to have a separate memslot for each of these pages
(which are supposed to act as 'overlay' pages).
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210127175731.2020089-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There's a short window during boot where although the kernel is
running little endian, any exceptions will cause the CPU to switch
back to big endian. This situation persists until we call
configure_exceptions(), which calls either the hypervisor or OPAL to
configure the CPU so that exceptions will be taken in little
endian (via HID0[HILE]).
We don't intend to take exceptions during early boot, but one way we
sometimes do is via a WARN/BUG etc. Those all boil down to a trap
instruction, which will cause a program check exception.
The first instruction of the program check handler is an mtsprg, which
when executed in the wrong endian is an lhzu with a ~3GB displacement
from r3. The content of r3 is random, so that becomes a load from some
random location, and depending on the system (installed RAM etc.) can
easily lead to a checkstop, or an infinitely recursive page fault.
That prevents whatever the WARN/BUG was complaining about being
printed to the console, and the user just sees a dead system.
We can fix it by having a trampoline at the beginning of the program
check handler that detects we are in the wrong endian, and flips us
back to the correct endian.
We can't flip MSR[LE] using mtmsr (alas), so we have to use rfid. That
requires backing up SRR0/1 as well as a GPR. To do that we use
SPRG0/2/3 (SPRG1 is already used for the paca). SPRG3 is user
readable, but this trampoline is only active very early in boot, and
SPRG3 will be reinitialised in vdso_getcpu_init() before userspace
starts.
With this trampoline in place we can survive a WARN early in boot and
print a stack trace, which is eventually printed to the console once
the console is up, eg:
[83565.758545] kexec_core: Starting new kernel
[ 0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 0.000000] static_key_enable_cpuslocked(): static key '0xc000000000ea6160' used before call to jump_label_init()
[ 0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/jump_label.c:166 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120
[ 0.000000] Modules linked in:
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.10.0-gcc-8.2.0-dirty #618
[ 0.000000] NIP: c0000000002fd46c LR: c0000000002fd468 CTR: c000000000170660
[ 0.000000] REGS: c000000001227940 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.10.0-gcc-8.2.0-dirty)
[ 0.000000] MSR: 9000000002823003 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,RI,LE> CR: 24882422 XER: 20040000
[ 0.000000] CFAR: 0000000000000730 IRQMASK: 1
[ 0.000000] GPR00: c0000000002fd468 c000000001227bd0 c000000001228300 0000000000000065
[ 0.000000] GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000065 c0000000010cf970 000000000000000d
[ 0.000000] GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000000122763f
[ 0.000000] GPR12: 0000000000002000 c000000000f8a980 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000000f88c8e c000000000f88c9a
[ 0.000000] GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000000000dea3a8 0000000000000000 c000000000f35114
[ 0.000000] GPR28: 0000002800000000 c000000000f88c9a c000000000f88c8e c000000000ea6160
[ 0.000000] NIP [c0000000002fd46c] static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120
[ 0.000000] LR [c0000000002fd468] static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120
[ 0.000000] Call Trace:
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227bd0] [c0000000002fd468] static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable)
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227c40] [c0000000002fd4c0] static_key_enable+0x30/0x50
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227c70] [c000000000f6629c] early_page_poison_param+0x58/0x9c
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227cb0] [c000000000f351b8] do_early_param+0xa4/0x10c
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227d30] [c00000000011e020] parse_args+0x270/0x5e0
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227e20] [c000000000f35864] parse_early_options+0x48/0x5c
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227e40] [c000000000f358d0] parse_early_param+0x58/0x84
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227e70] [c000000000f3a368] early_init_devtree+0xc4/0x490
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227f10] [c000000000f3bca0] early_setup+0xc8/0x1c8
[ 0.000000] [c000000001227f90] [000000000000c320] 0xc320
[ 0.000000] Instruction dump:
[ 0.000000] 4bfffddd 7c2004ac 39200001 913f0000 4bffffb8 7c651b78 3c82ffac 3c62ffc0
[ 0.000000] 38841b00 3863f310 4bdf03a5 60000000 <0fe00000> 4bffff38 60000000 60000000
[ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from print_oops_end_marker+0x40/0x80 with crng_init=0
[ 0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 0.000000] dt-cpu-ftrs: setup for ISA 3000
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202130207.1303975-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
If we try to stack trace very early during boot, either due to a
WARN/BUG or manual dump_stack(), we will oops in
valid_emergency_stack() when we try to dereference the paca_ptrs
array.
The fix is simple, we just return false if paca_ptrs isn't allocated
yet. The stack pointer definitely isn't part of any emergency stack
because we haven't allocated any yet.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202130207.1303975-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The idle entry/exit code saves/restores GPRs in the stack "red zone"
(Protected Zone according to PowerPC64 ELF ABI v2). However, the offset
used for the first GPR is incorrect and overwrites the back chain - the
Protected Zone actually starts below the current SP. In practice this is
probably not an issue, but it's still incorrect so fix it.
Also expand the comments to explain why using the stack "red zone"
instead of creating a new stackframe is appropriate here.
Signed-off-by: Christopher M. Riedl <cmr@codefail.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210206072342.5067-1-cmr@codefail.de
Function names should tell what the function does, not how.
mfsrin() and mtsrin() are read/writing segment registers.
They are called that way because they are using mfsrin and mtsrin
instructions, but it doesn't matter for the caller.
In preparation of following patch, change their name to mfsr() and mtsr()
in order to make it obvious they manipulate segment registers without
messing up with how they do it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f92d99f4349391b77766745900231aa880a0efb5.1612612022.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
barrier_nospec() in uaccess helpers is there to protect against
speculative accesses around access_ok().
When using user_access_begin() sequences together with
unsafe_get_user() like macros, barrier_nospec() is called for
every single read although we know the access_ok() is done
onece.
Since all user accesses must be granted by a call to either
allow_read_from_user() or allow_read_write_user() which will
always happen after the access_ok() check, move the barrier_nospec()
there.
Reported-by: Christopher M. Riedl <cmr@codefail.de>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c72f014730823b413528e90ab6c4d3bcb79f8497.1612692067.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit 8813ff4960 ("powerpc/sstep: Check instruction validity
against ISA version before emulation") introduced a proper way to skip
unknown instructions. This makes sure that the same is used for the
darn instruction when the range selection bits have a reserved value.
Fixes: a23987ef26 ("powerpc: sstep: Add support for darn instruction")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204080744.135785-2-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
The Power ISA says that the fixed-point load and update instructions
must neither use R0 for the base address (RA) nor have the
destination (RT) and the base address (RA) as the same register.
Similarly, for fixed-point stores and floating-point loads and stores,
the instruction is invalid when R0 is used as the base address (RA).
This is applicable to the following instructions.
* Load Byte and Zero with Update (lbzu)
* Load Byte and Zero with Update Indexed (lbzux)
* Load Halfword and Zero with Update (lhzu)
* Load Halfword and Zero with Update Indexed (lhzux)
* Load Halfword Algebraic with Update (lhau)
* Load Halfword Algebraic with Update Indexed (lhaux)
* Load Word and Zero with Update (lwzu)
* Load Word and Zero with Update Indexed (lwzux)
* Load Word Algebraic with Update Indexed (lwaux)
* Load Doubleword with Update (ldu)
* Load Doubleword with Update Indexed (ldux)
* Load Floating Single with Update (lfsu)
* Load Floating Single with Update Indexed (lfsux)
* Load Floating Double with Update (lfdu)
* Load Floating Double with Update Indexed (lfdux)
* Store Byte with Update (stbu)
* Store Byte with Update Indexed (stbux)
* Store Halfword with Update (sthu)
* Store Halfword with Update Indexed (sthux)
* Store Word with Update (stwu)
* Store Word with Update Indexed (stwux)
* Store Doubleword with Update (stdu)
* Store Doubleword with Update Indexed (stdux)
* Store Floating Single with Update (stfsu)
* Store Floating Single with Update Indexed (stfsux)
* Store Floating Double with Update (stfdu)
* Store Floating Double with Update Indexed (stfdux)
E.g. the following behaviour is observed for an invalid load and
update instruction having RA = RT.
While a userspace program having an instruction word like 0xe9ce0001,
i.e. ldu r14, 0(r14), runs without getting receiving a SIGILL on a
Power system (observed on P8 and P9), the outcome of executing that
instruction word varies and its behaviour can be considered to be
undefined.
Attaching an uprobe at that instruction's address results in emulation
which currently performs the load as well as writes the effective
address back to the base register. This might not match the outcome
from hardware.
To remove any inconsistencies, this adds additional checks for the
aforementioned instructions to make sure that the emulation
infrastructure treats them as unknown. The kernel can then fallback to
executing such instructions on hardware.
Fixes: 0016a4cf55 ("powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step()")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204080744.135785-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
For unimplemented instructions or unimplemented SPRs, the 8xx triggers
a "Software Emulation Exception" (0x1000). That interrupt doesn't set
reason bits in SRR1 as the "Program Check Exception" does.
Go through emulation_assist_interrupt() to set REASON_ILLEGAL.
Fixes: fbbcc3bb13 ("powerpc/8xx: Remove SoftwareEmulation()")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ad782af87a222efc79cfb06079b0fd23d4224eaf.1612515180.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
While sampling for marked events, currently we record the sample only
if the SIAR valid bit of Sampled Instruction Event Register (SIER) is
set. SIAR_VALID bit is used for fetching the instruction address from
Sampled Instruction Address Register(SIAR). But there are some
usecases, where the user is interested only in the PMU stats at each
counter overflow and the exact IP of the overflow event is not
required. Dropping SIAR invalid samples will fail to record some of
the counter overflows in such cases.
Example of such usecase is dumping the PMU stats (event counts) after
some regular amount of instructions/events from the userspace (ex: via
ptrace). Here counter overflow is indicated to userspace via signal
handler, and captured by monitoring and enabling I/O signaling on the
event file descriptor. In these cases, we expect to get
sample/overflow indication after each specified sample_period.
Perf event attribute will not have PERF_SAMPLE_IP set in the
sample_type if exact IP of the overflow event is not requested. So
while profiling if SAMPLE_IP is not set, just record the counter
overflow irrespective of SIAR_VALID check.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reflow comment and if formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612516492-1428-1-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
dlpar_configure_connector() has two problems in its handling of
ibm,configure-connector's return status:
1. When the status is -2 (busy, call again), we call
ibm,configure-connector again immediately without checking whether
to schedule, which can result in monopolizing the CPU.
2. Extended delay status (9900..9905) goes completely unhandled,
causing the configuration to unnecessarily terminate.
Fix both of these issues by using rtas_busy_delay().
Fixes: ab519a011c ("powerpc/pseries: Kernel DLPAR Infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107025900.410369-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Similarly to the x86 commit b13b1d2d86 ("x86/mm: In the PTE swapout
page reclaim case clear the accessed bit instead of flushing the TLB"),
implement ptep_clear_flush_young that does not actually flush the TLB
in the case the referenced bit is cleared.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217134731.488135-8-npiggin@gmail.com
serialize_against_pte_lookup() performs IPIs to all CPUs in mm_cpumask.
Take this opportunity to try trim the CPU out of mm_cpumask. This can
reduce the cost of future serialize_against_pte_lookup() and/or the
cost of future TLB flushes.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217134731.488135-7-npiggin@gmail.com
A single-threaded process that is flushing its own address space is
so far the only case where the mm_cpumask is attempted to be trimmed.
This patch expands that to flush in other situations, multi-threaded
processes and external sources. For now it's a relatively simple
occasional trim attempt. The main aim is to add the mechanism,
tweaking and tuning can come with more data.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217134731.488135-6-npiggin@gmail.com
mm_cpumask trimming is currently restricted to be issued by the current
thread of a single-threaded mm. This patch relaxes that and allows the
mask to be trimmed from any context.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217134731.488135-5-npiggin@gmail.com
If there are no CPUs in mm_cpumask, no TLB flush is required at all.
This patch adds a check for this case.
Currently it's not tested for, in fact mm_is_thread_local() returns
false if the current CPU is not in mm_cpumask, so it's treated as a
global flush.
This can come up in some cases like exec failure before the new mm has
ever been switched to. This patch reduces TLBIE instructions required
to build a kernel from about 120,000 to 45,000. Another situation it
could help is page reclaim, KSM, THP, etc., (i.e., asynch operations
external to the process) where the process is sleeping and has all TLBs
flushed out of all CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217134731.488135-4-npiggin@gmail.com
The logic to decide what kind of TLB flush is required (local, global,
or IPI) is spread multiple times over the several kinds of TLB flushes.
Move it all into a single function which may issue IPIs if necessary,
and also returns a flush type that is to be used.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217134731.488135-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Add a comment explaining part of the logic for mm_cpumask trimming, and
add a (hopefully graceful) check and warning in case something gets it
wrong.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217134731.488135-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Currently Monitor Mode Control Registers and Sampling registers are
part of extended regs. Patch adds support to include Performance Monitor
Counter Registers (PMC1 to PMC6 ) as part of extended registers.
PMCs are saved in the perf interrupt handler as part of
per-cpu array 'pmcs' in struct cpu_hw_events. While capturing
the register values for extended regs, fetch these saved PMC values.
Simplified the PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300/31 definition to include PMU
SPRs MMCR0 to PMC6. Exclude the unsupported SPRs (MMCR3, SIER2, SIER3)
from extended mask value for CPU_FTR_ARCH_300 in the new definition.
PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX is used to check if any index beyond the extended
registers is requested in the sample. Have one PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX
for CPU_FTR_ARCH_300/CPU_FTR_ARCH_31 since perf_reg_validate function
already checks the extended mask for the presence of any unsupported
register.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612335337-1888-3-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
To support capturing of PMC's as part of extended registers, the
value of SPR's PMC1 to PMC6 has to be saved in the starting of PMI
interrupt handler. This is needed since we are resetting the
overflown PMC before creating sample and hence directly reading
SPRN_PMCx in 'perf_reg_value' will be capturing the modified value.
To solve this, add a per-cpu array as part of structure cpu_hw_events
and use this array to capture PMC values in the perf interrupt handler.
Patch also re-factor's the interrupt handler code to use this per-cpu
array instead of current local array.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612335337-1888-2-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
This removes arch_supports_pkeys(), arch_usable_pkeys() and
thread_pkey_regs_*() which are remnants from the following:
commit 06bb53b338 ("powerpc: store and restore the pkey state across context switches")
commit 2cd4bd192e ("powerpc/pkeys: Fix handling of pkey state across fork()")
commit cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
arch_supports_pkeys() and arch_usable_pkeys() were unused
since their introduction while thread_pkey_regs_*() became
unused after the introduction of the following:
commit d5fa30e699 ("powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Reset userspace AMR correctly on exec")
commit 48a8ab4eeb ("powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Don't update SPRN_AMR when in kernel mode")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202150050.75335-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
The AKEBONO config has various selects under it, including some with
user-selectable dependencies, which means those dependencies can be
disabled. This leads to warnings from Kconfig.
This can be seen with eg:
$ make allnoconfig
$ ./scripts/config --file build~/.config -k -e CONFIG_44x -k -e CONFIG_PPC_47x -e CONFIG_AKEBONO
$ make olddefconfig
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for ATA
Depends on [n]: HAS_IOMEM [=y] && BLOCK [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for NETDEVICES
Depends on [n]: NET [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for ETHERNET
Depends on [n]: NETDEVICES [=y] && NET [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for MMC_SDHCI
Depends on [n]: MMC [=n] && HAS_DMA [=y]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM
Depends on [n]: MMC [=n] && MMC_SDHCI [=y]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
The problem is that AKEBONO is using select to enable things that are
not true dependencies, but rather things you probably want enabled in
an AKEBONO kernel. That is what a defconfig is for.
So drop those selects and instead move those symbols into the
defconfig. This fixes all the kconfig warnings, and the result of make
44x/akebono_defconfig is the same before and after the patch.
Reported-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201012503.940145-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Saving and restoring soft-mask state can now be done in C using the
interrupt handler wrapper functions.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-41-npiggin@gmail.com
This moves the common NMI entry and exit code into the interrupt handler
wrappers.
This changes the behaviour of soft-NMI (watchdog) and HMI interrupts, and
also MCE interrupts on 64e, by adding missing parts of the NMI entry to
them.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-40-npiggin@gmail.com
The pseries real-mode machine check handler can enable the MMU, and
return from the handler with the MMU still enabled.
This works, but real-mode handler wrapper exit handlers want to rely
on the MMU being in real-mode. So change the pseries handler to
restore the MSR after it has finished virtual mode tasks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612702361.lm7fqo56re.astroid@bobo.none
The interrupt handler wrapper functions are not the ideal place to
maintain context tracking because after they return, the low level exit
code must then determine if there are interrupts to replay, or if the
task should be preempted, etc. Those paths (e.g., schedule_user) include
their own exception_enter/exit pairs to fix this up but it's a bit hacky
(see schedule_user() comments).
Ideally context tracking will go to user mode only when there are no
more interrupts or context switches or other exit processing work to
handle.
64e can not do this because it does not use the C interrupt exit code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-36-npiggin@gmail.com
Previously context tracking was not done for asynchronous interrupts,
(those that run in interrupt context), and if those would cause a
reschedule when they exit, then scheduling functions (schedule_user,
preempt_schedule_irq) call exception_enter/exit to fix this up and
exit user context.
This is a hack we would like to get away from, so do context tracking
for asynchronous interrupts too.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-34-npiggin@gmail.com
This moves exception_enter/exit calls to wrapper functions for
synchronous interrupts. More interrupt handlers are covered by
this than previously.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-33-npiggin@gmail.com
This moves the 64s/hash context tracking from hash_page_mm() to
__do_hash_fault(), so it's no longer called by OCXL / SPU
accelerators, which was certainly the wrong thing to be doing,
because those callers are not low level interrupt handlers, so
should have entered a kernel context tracking already.
Then remain in kernel context for the duration of the fault,
rather than enter/exit for the hash fault then enter/exit for
the page fault, which is pointless.
Even still, calling exception_enter/exit in __do_hash_fault seems
questionable because that's touching per-cpu variables, tracing,
etc., which might have been interrupted by this hash fault or
themselves cause hash faults. But maybe I miss something because
hash_page_mm very deliberately calls trace_hash_fault too, for
example. So for now go with it, it's no worse than before, in this
regard.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-32-npiggin@gmail.com
Add context tracking to the system call handler explicitly, and remove
_TIF_NOHZ.
This improves system call performance when nohz_full is enabled. On a
POWER9, gettid scv system call cost on a nohz_full CPU improves from
1129 cycles to 1004 cycles and on a housekeeping CPU from 550 cycles
to 430 cycles.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-31-npiggin@gmail.com
Simple helper for synchronous interrupt handlers (i.e., process-context)
to enable interrupts if it was taken in an interrupts-enabled context.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-30-npiggin@gmail.com
Move the program check handling into a function called by both, rather
than have the emulation assist handler call the program check handler.
This allows each of these handlers to be implemented with "interrupt
wrappers" in a later change.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612702475.d6qyt6qtfy.astroid@bobo.none
Add wrapper functions (derived from x86 macros) for interrupt handler
functions. This allows interrupt entry code to be written in C.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-27-npiggin@gmail.com
If an unrecoverable system reset hits in process context, the system
does not have to panic. Similar to machine check, call nmi_exit()
before die().
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-26-npiggin@gmail.com
A machine check that is handled must still check MSR[RI] for
recoverability of the interrupted context. Without this patch
it's possible for a handled machine check to return to a
context where it has clobbered live registers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-25-npiggin@gmail.com
As explained by commit daf00ae71d ("powerpc/traps: restore
recoverability of machine_check interrupts"), die() can't be called from
within nmi_enter to nicely kill a process context that was interrupted.
nmi_exit must be called first.
This adds a function die_mce which takes care of this for machine check
handlers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-24-npiggin@gmail.com
This is currently the same as unknown_exception, but it will diverge
after interrupt wrappers are added and code moved out of asm into the
wrappers (e.g., async handlers will check FINISH_NAP).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-22-npiggin@gmail.com
Interrupt handler prototypes are going to be rearranged in a
future patch, so tidy this out of the way first.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-21-npiggin@gmail.com
This is required in order to allow more significant differences between
NMI type interrupt handlers and regular asynchronous handlers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-20-npiggin@gmail.com
This makes a small improvement to the description of the SLB interrupt
environment. Move the memory access restrictions into one paragraph,
and the interrupt restrictions into the next rather than mix them.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-18-npiggin@gmail.com
This simplifies code, and it is also useful when introducing
interrupt handler wrappers when introducing wrapper functionality
that doesn't cope with asm entry code calling into more than one
handler function.
32-bit and 64e still have some such cases, which limits some ways
they can use interrupt wrappers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-15-npiggin@gmail.com
This keeps the context tracking over the entire interrupt handler which
helps later with moving context tracking into interrupt wrappers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-14-npiggin@gmail.com
This function acts like an interrupt handler so it needs to follow
the standard interrupt handler function signature which will be
introduced in a future change.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-13-npiggin@gmail.com
Similar to the previous patch this makes interrupt handler function
types more regular so they can be wrapped with the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-12-npiggin@gmail.com
Now that handlers get all registers from pt_regs, r4 and r5 are no
longer live here and may be clobbered.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-11-npiggin@gmail.com
Like other interrupt handler conversions, switch to getting registers
from the pt_regs argument.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-10-npiggin@gmail.com
Similar to the previous patch this makes interrupt handler function
types more regular so they can be wrapped with the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-9-npiggin@gmail.com
Like other interrupt handler conversions, switch to getting registers
from the pt_regs argument.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-8-npiggin@gmail.com
Make mm fault handlers all just take the pt_regs * argument and load
DAR/DSISR from that. Make those that return a value return long.
This is done to make the function signatures match other handlers, which
will help with a future patch to add wrappers. Explicit arguments could
be added for performance but that would require more wrapper macro
variants.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-7-npiggin@gmail.com
The fault handling still has some complex logic particularly around
hash table handling, in asm. Implement most of this in C.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-6-npiggin@gmail.com
Similar to the 32/s change, move the test and call to the do_break
handler to the DSI.
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-5-npiggin@gmail.com
handle_page_fault() has some code dedicated to book3s/32 to
call do_break() when the DSI is a DABR match.
On other platforms, do_break() is handled separately.
Do the same for book3s/32, do it earlier in the process of DSI.
This change also avoid doing the test on ISI.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-4-npiggin@gmail.com
Interrupts that occur in kernel mode expect that context tracking
is set to kernel. Enabling local irqs before context tracking
switches from guest to host means interrupts can come in and trigger
warnings about wrong context, and possibly worse.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-3-npiggin@gmail.com
When replaying pending soft-masked interrupts when an interrupt returns
to an irqs-enabled context, there is a special case required if this was
an asynchronous interrupt to avoid unbounded interrupt recursion.
This case was not tested for in the case the asynchronous interrupt hit
in user context, because a subsequent nested interrupt would by definition
hit in kernel mode, which then exits via the kernel path which does test
this case.
There is no reason to allow this for such interrupts. While recursion is
bounded at the next level, it's simpler and uses less stack to apply the
replay logic consistently.
This also expands the comment which was really pretty poor and didn't
explain the problem (I can say that because I wrote it).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Make powernv, pseries, powermac and maple use ppc_mc.discover_phbs.
These platforms need to be done together because they all depend on
pci_dn's being created from the DT. The pci_dn contains a pointer to
the relevant pci_controller so they need to be created after the
pci_controller structures are available, but before PCI devices are
scanned. Currently this ordering is provided by initcalls and the
sequence is:
1. PHBs are discovered (setup_arch) (early boot, pre-initcalls)
2. pci_dn are created from the unflattended DT (core initcall)
3. PHBs are scanned pcibios_init() (subsys initcall)
The new ppc_md.discover_phbs() function is also a core_initcall so we
can't guarantee ordering between the creation of pci_controllers and
the creation of pci_dn's which require a pci_controller. We could use
the postcore, or core_sync initcall levels, but it's cleaner to just
move the pci_dn setup into the per-PHB inits which occur inside of
.discover_phb() for these platforms. This brings the boot-time path in
line with the PHB hotplug path that is used for pseries DLPAR
operations too.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Squash powermac & maple in to avoid breakage those platforms,
convert memblock allocs to use kmalloc to avoid warnings]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103043523.916109-2-oohall@gmail.com
EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL* is not actually used anywhere. Remove the
unused functionality as we generally just remove unused code anyway.
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
The static inline get_cxl_module function is entirely unused since commit
8bf6b91a51 ("Revert "powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel
api on the real phb"), so remove it.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
A fix for a change we made to __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() which confused glibc's
backtrace logic, and also changed the semantics of that symbol, which was
arguably an ABI break.
A fix for a stack overwrite in our VSX instruction emulation.
A couple of fixes for the Makefile logic in the new C VDSO.
Thanks to: Masahiro Yamada, Naveen N. Rao, Raoni Fassina Firmino, Ravi Bangoria.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- A fix for a change we made to __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() which confused
glibc's backtrace logic, and also changed the semantics of that
symbol, which was arguably an ABI break.
- A fix for a stack overwrite in our VSX instruction emulation.
- A couple of fixes for the Makefile logic in the new C VDSO.
Thanks to Masahiro Yamada, Naveen N. Rao, Raoni Fassina Firmino, and
Ravi Bangoria.
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64/signal: Fix regression in __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() semantics
powerpc/vdso64: remove meaningless vgettimeofday.o build rule
powerpc/vdso: fix unnecessary rebuilds of vgettimeofday.o
powerpc/sstep: Fix array out of bound warning
This fix the bad fault reported by KUAP when io_wqe_worker access userspace.
Bug: Read fault blocked by KUAP!
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 101841 at arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c:229 __do_page_fault+0x6b4/0xcd0
NIP [c00000000009e7e4] __do_page_fault+0x6b4/0xcd0
LR [c00000000009e7e0] __do_page_fault+0x6b0/0xcd0
..........
Call Trace:
[c000000016367330] [c00000000009e7e0] __do_page_fault+0x6b0/0xcd0 (unreliable)
[c0000000163673e0] [c00000000009ee3c] do_page_fault+0x3c/0x120
[c000000016367430] [c00000000000c848] handle_page_fault+0x10/0x2c
--- interrupt: 300 at iov_iter_fault_in_readable+0x148/0x6f0
..........
NIP [c0000000008e8228] iov_iter_fault_in_readable+0x148/0x6f0
LR [c0000000008e834c] iov_iter_fault_in_readable+0x26c/0x6f0
interrupt: 300
[c0000000163677e0] [c0000000007154a0] iomap_write_actor+0xc0/0x280
[c000000016367880] [c00000000070fc94] iomap_apply+0x1c4/0x780
[c000000016367990] [c000000000710330] iomap_file_buffered_write+0xa0/0x120
[c0000000163679e0] [c00800000040791c] xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x314/0x5e0 [xfs]
[c000000016367a90] [c0000000006d74bc] io_write+0x10c/0x460
[c000000016367bb0] [c0000000006d80e4] io_issue_sqe+0x8d4/0x1200
[c000000016367c70] [c0000000006d8ad0] io_wq_submit_work+0xc0/0x250
[c000000016367cb0] [c0000000006e2578] io_worker_handle_work+0x498/0x800
[c000000016367d40] [c0000000006e2cdc] io_wqe_worker+0x3fc/0x4f0
[c000000016367da0] [c0000000001cb0a4] kthread+0x1c4/0x1d0
[c000000016367e10] [c00000000000dbf0] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c
The kernel consider thread AMR value for kernel thread to be
AMR_KUAP_BLOCKED. Hence access to userspace is denied. This
of course not correct and we should allow userspace access after
kthread_use_mm(). To be precise, kthread_use_mm() should inherit the
AMR value of the operating address space. But, the AMR value is
thread-specific and we inherit the address space and not thread
access restrictions. Because of this ignore AMR value when accessing
userspace via kernel thread.
current_thread_amr/iamr() are updated, because we use them in the
below stack.
....
[ 530.710838] CPU: 13 PID: 5587 Comm: io_wqe_worker-0 Tainted: G D 5.11.0-rc6+ #3
....
NIP [c0000000000aa0c8] pkey_access_permitted+0x28/0x90
LR [c0000000004b9278] gup_pte_range+0x188/0x420
--- interrupt: 700
[c00000001c4ef3f0] [0000000000000000] 0x0 (unreliable)
[c00000001c4ef490] [c0000000004bd39c] gup_pgd_range+0x3ac/0xa20
[c00000001c4ef5a0] [c0000000004bdd44] internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x334/0x410
[c00000001c4ef620] [c000000000852028] iov_iter_get_pages+0xf8/0x5c0
[c00000001c4ef6a0] [c0000000007da44c] bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0xec/0x700
[c00000001c4ef770] [c0000000006a325c] iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x2ac/0x4f0
[c00000001c4ef810] [c00000000069cd94] iomap_apply+0x2b4/0x740
[c00000001c4ef920] [c0000000006a38b8] __iomap_dio_rw+0x238/0x5c0
[c00000001c4ef9d0] [c0000000006a3c60] iomap_dio_rw+0x20/0x80
[c00000001c4ef9f0] [c008000001927a30] xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x1f8/0x650 [xfs]
[c00000001c4efa60] [c0080000019284dc] xfs_file_write_iter+0xc4/0x130 [xfs]
[c00000001c4efa90] [c000000000669984] io_write+0x104/0x4b0
[c00000001c4efbb0] [c00000000066cea4] io_issue_sqe+0x3d4/0xf50
[c00000001c4efc60] [c000000000670200] io_wq_submit_work+0xb0/0x2f0
[c00000001c4efcb0] [c000000000674268] io_worker_handle_work+0x248/0x4a0
[c00000001c4efd30] [c0000000006746e8] io_wqe_worker+0x228/0x2a0
[c00000001c4efda0] [c00000000019d994] kthread+0x1b4/0x1c0
Fixes: 48a8ab4eeb ("powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Don't update SPRN_AMR when in kernel mode.")
Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210206025634.521979-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
On many powerpc platforms the discovery and initalisation of
pci_controllers (PHBs) happens inside of setup_arch(). This is very early
in boot (pre-initcalls) and means that we're initialising the PHB long
before many basic kernel services (slab allocator, debugfs, a real ioremap)
are available.
On PowerNV this causes an additional problem since we map the PHB registers
with ioremap(). As of commit d538aadc27 ("powerpc/ioremap: warn on early
use of ioremap()") a warning is printed because we're using the "incorrect"
API to setup and MMIO mapping in searly boot. The kernel does provide
early_ioremap(), but that is not intended to create long-lived MMIO
mappings and a seperate warning is printed by generic code if
early_ioremap() mappings are "leaked."
This is all fixable with dumb hacks like using early_ioremap() to setup
the initial mapping then replacing it with a real ioremap later on in
boot, but it does raise the question: Why the hell are we setting up the
PHB's this early in boot?
The old and wise claim it's due to "hysterical rasins." Aside from amused
grapes there doesn't appear to be any real reason to maintain the current
behaviour. Already most of the newer embedded platforms perform PHB
discovery in an arch_initcall and between the end of setup_arch() and the
start of initcalls none of the generic kernel code does anything PCI
related. On powerpc scanning PHBs occurs in a subsys_initcall so it should
be possible to move the PHB discovery to a core, postcore or arch initcall.
This patch adds the ppc_md.discover_phbs hook and a core_initcall stub that
calls it. The core_initcalls are the earliest to be called so this will
any possibly issues with dependency between initcalls. This isn't just an
academic issue either since on pseries and PowerNV EEH init occurs in an
arch_initcall and depends on the pci_controllers being available, similarly
the creation of pci_dns occurs at core_initcall_sync (i.e. between core and
postcore initcalls). These problems need to be addressed seperately.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Make discover_phbs() static]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103043523.916109-1-oohall@gmail.com
Commit 0138ba5783 ("powerpc/64/signal: Balance return predictor
stack in signal trampoline") changed __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() VDSO and
trampoline code, and introduced a regression in the way glibc's
backtrace()[1] detects the signal-handler stack frame. Apart from the
practical implications, __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() was a VDSO function
with the semantics that it is a function you can call from userspace
to end a signal handling. Now this semantics are no longer valid.
I believe the aforementioned change affects all releases since 5.9.
This patch tries to fix both the semantics and practical aspect of
__kernel_sigtramp_rt64() returning it to the previous code, whilst
keeping the intended behaviour of 0138ba5783 by adding a new symbol
to serve as the jump target from the kernel to the trampoline. Now the
trampoline has two parts, a new entry point and the old return point.
[1] https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2021-January/223194.html
Fixes: 0138ba5783 ("powerpc/64/signal: Balance return predictor stack in signal trampoline")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Signed-off-by: Raoni Fassina Firmino <raoni@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Minor tweaks to change log formatting, add stable tag]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201200505.iz46ubcizipnkcxe@work-tp
Current PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT sample type is very useful to expresses the
cost of an action represented by the sample. This allows the profiler
to scale the samples to be more informative to the programmer. It could
also help to locate a hotspot, e.g., when profiling by memory latencies,
the expensive load appear higher up in the histograms. But current
PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT sample type is solely determined by one factor. This
could be a problem, if users want two or more factors to contribute to
the weight. For example, Golden Cove core PMU can provide both the
instruction latency and the cache Latency information as factors for the
memory profiling.
For current X86 platforms, although meminfo::latency is defined as a
u64, only the lower 32 bits include the valid data in practice (No
memory access could last than 4G cycles). The higher 32 bits can be used
to store new factors.
Add a new sample type, PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT, to indicate the new
sample weight structure. It shares the same space as the
PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT sample type.
Users can apply either the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT sample type or the
PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT sample type to retrieve the sample weight, but
they cannot apply both sample types simultaneously.
Currently, only X86 and PowerPC use the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT sample type.
- For PowerPC, there is nothing changed for the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
sample type. There is no effect for the new PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT
sample type. PowerPC can re-struct the weight field similarly later.
- For X86, the same value will be dumped for the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
sample type or the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT sample type for now.
The following patches will apply the new factors for the
PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT sample type.
The field in the union perf_sample_weight should be shared among
different architectures. A generic name is required, but it's hard to
abstract a name that applies to all architectures. For example, on X86,
the fields are to store all kinds of latency. While on PowerPC, it
stores MMCRA[TECX/TECM], which should not be latency. So a general name
prefix 'var$NUM' is used here.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1611873611-156687-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
One fix for a bug in our soft interrupt masking, which could lead to interrupt
replaying recursing, causing spurious interrupts.
Thanks to:
Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix for a bug in our soft interrupt masking, which could lead to
interrupt replaying recursing, causing spurious interrupts.
Thanks to Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: prevent recursive replay_soft_interrupts causing superfluous interrupt
The pnv_phb->initialized flag is an odd beast. It was added back in 2012 in
commit db1266c852 ("powerpc/powernv: Skip check on PE if necessary") to
allow devices to be enabled even if the device had not yet been assigned to
a PE. Allowing the device to be enabled before the PE is configured may
cause spurious EEH events since none of the IOMMU context has been setup.
I'm not entirely sure why this was ever necessary. My best guess is that it
was an workaround for a bug or some other undesireable behaviour from the
PCI core. Either way, it's unnecessary now since as of commit dc3d8f85bb
("powerpc/powernv/pci: Re-work bus PE configuration") we can guarantee that
the PE will be configured before the PCI core will allow drivers to bind to
the device.
It's also worth pointing out that the ->initialized flag is only set in
pnv_pci_ioda_create_dbgfs(). That function has its entire body wrapped
in #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS. As a result, for kernels built without debugfs
(i.e. petitboot) the other checks in pnv_pci_enable_device_hook() are
bypassed entirely.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902013657.1753830-1-oohall@gmail.com
A bit of information should be put into a sequence.
Thus improve the execution speed for this data output by better usage
of corresponding functions.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5b62379e-a35f-4f56-f1b5-6350f76007e7@web.de
Adjust jump targets so that a bit of exception handling can be better
reused at the end of this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1a4bafee-562f-5eb4-d2bd-34704f8c5ab3@web.de
A null pointer would be passed to a call of the function “of_node_put”
immediately after a call of the function “of_find_compatible_node” failed
at one place.
Remove this superfluous function call.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9c060a41-438b-6fb8-d549-37c72fae4898@web.de
