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Test case 'Test java symbol' might run for a long time. On Fedora 38 the
run time is very, very long:
Output before:
# time ./perf test 108
108: Test java symbol : Ok
real 22m15.775s
user 3m42.584s
sys 4m30.685s
#
The reason is a lookup for the server for debug symbols as shown in:
# cat /etc/debuginfod/elfutils.urls
https://debuginfod.fedoraproject.org/
#
This lookup is done for every symbol/sample, so about 3500 lookups
will take place.
To omit this lookup, which is not needed, unset environment variable
DEBUGINFOD_URLS=''.
Output after:
# time ./perf test 108
108: Test java symbol : Ok
real 0m6.242s
user 0m4.982s
sys 0m3.243s
#
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509131847.835974-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
'perf stat' with no arguments will use default events and metrics. These
events may fail to open even with kernel and hypervisor disabled. When
these fail then the permissions error appears even though they were
implicitly selected. This is particularly a problem with the automatic
selection of the TopdownL1 metric group on certain architectures like
Skylake:
$ perf stat true
Error:
Access to performance monitoring and observability operations is limited.
Consider adjusting /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid setting to open
access to performance monitoring and observability operations for processes
without CAP_PERFMON, CAP_SYS_PTRACE or CAP_SYS_ADMIN Linux capability.
More information can be found at 'Perf events and tool security' document:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/perf-security.html
perf_event_paranoid setting is 2:
-1: Allow use of (almost) all events by all users
Ignore mlock limit after perf_event_mlock_kb without CAP_IPC_LOCK
>= 0: Disallow raw and ftrace function tracepoint access
>= 1: Disallow CPU event access
>= 2: Disallow kernel profiling
To make the adjusted perf_event_paranoid setting permanent preserve it
in /etc/sysctl.conf (e.g. kernel.perf_event_paranoid = <setting>)
$
This patch adds skippable evsels that when they fail to open won't cause
termination and will appear as "<not supported>" in output. The
TopdownL1 events, from the metric group, are marked as skippable. This
turns the failure above to:
$ perf stat perf bench internals synthesize
Computing performance of single threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on the perf process itself:
Average synthesis took: 49.287 usec (+- 0.083 usec)
Average num. events: 3.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 16.429 usec
Average data synthesis took: 49.641 usec (+- 0.085 usec)
Average num. events: 11.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 4.513 usec
Performance counter stats for 'perf bench internals synthesize':
1,222.38 msec task-clock:u # 0.993 CPUs utilized
0 context-switches:u # 0.000 /sec
0 cpu-migrations:u # 0.000 /sec
162 page-faults:u # 132.529 /sec
774,445,184 cycles:u # 0.634 GHz (49.61%)
1,640,969,811 instructions:u # 2.12 insn per cycle (59.67%)
302,052,148 branches:u # 247.102 M/sec (59.69%)
1,807,718 branch-misses:u # 0.60% of all branches (59.68%)
5,218,927 CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF_XCLK:u # 4.269 M/sec
# 17.3 % tma_frontend_bound
# 56.4 % tma_retiring
# nan % tma_backend_bound
# nan % tma_bad_speculation (60.01%)
536,580,469 IDQ_UOPS_NOT_DELIVERED.CORE:u # 438.965 M/sec (60.33%)
<not supported> INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES_ANY:u
5,223,936 CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.ONE_THREAD_ACTIVE:u # 4.274 M/sec (40.31%)
774,127,250 CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD:u # 633.297 M/sec (50.34%)
1,746,579,518 UOPS_RETIRED.RETIRE_SLOTS:u # 1.429 G/sec (50.12%)
1,940,625,702 UOPS_ISSUED.ANY:u # 1.588 G/sec (49.70%)
1.231055525 seconds time elapsed
0.258327000 seconds user
0.965749000 seconds sys
$
The event INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES_ANY:u is skipped as it can't be
opened with paranoia 2 on Skylake. With a lower paranoia, or as root,
all events/metrics are computed.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Division by zero causes expression parsing to fail and no metric to be
generated. This can mean for short running benchmarks metrics are not
shown. Change the behavior to make the value nan, which gets shown like:
'''
$ perf stat -M TopdownL2 true
Performance counter stats for 'true':
1,031,492 INST_RETIRED.ANY # nan % tma_fetch_bandwidth
# nan % tma_heavy_operations
# nan % tma_light_operations
29,304 CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF_XCLK # nan % tma_fetch_latency
# nan % tma_branch_mispredicts
# nan % tma_machine_clears
# nan % tma_core_bound
# nan % tma_memory_bound
2,658,319 IDQ_UOPS_NOT_DELIVERED.CORE
11,167 EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES
262,058 EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL
<not counted> BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES (0.00%)
<not counted> INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES_ANY (0.00%)
<not counted> CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.ONE_THREAD_ACTIVE (0.00%)
<not counted> CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD (0.00%)
<not counted> UOPS_RETIRED.RETIRE_SLOTS (0.00%)
<not counted> CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY (0.00%)
<not counted> UOPS_RETIRED.MACRO_FUSED (0.00%)
<not counted> IDQ_UOPS_NOT_DELIVERED.CYCLES_0_UOPS_DELIV.CORE (0.00%)
<not counted> EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL (0.00%)
<not counted> CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL (0.00%)
<not counted> MACHINE_CLEARS.COUNT (0.00%)
<not counted> UOPS_ISSUED.ANY (0.00%)
0.002864879 seconds time elapsed
0.003012000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys
'''
When events aren't supported a count of 0 can be confusing and make
metrics look meaningful. Change these to be nan also which, with the
next change, gets shown like:
'''
$ perf stat true
Performance counter stats for 'true':
1.25 msec task-clock:u # 0.387 CPUs utilized
0 context-switches:u # 0.000 /sec
0 cpu-migrations:u # 0.000 /sec
46 page-faults:u # 36.702 K/sec
255,942 cycles:u # 0.204 GHz (88.66%)
123,046 instructions:u # 0.48 insn per cycle
28,301 branches:u # 22.580 M/sec
2,489 branch-misses:u # 8.79% of all branches
4,719 CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF_XCLK:u # 3.765 M/sec
# nan % tma_frontend_bound
# nan % tma_retiring
# nan % tma_backend_bound
# nan % tma_bad_speculation
344,855 IDQ_UOPS_NOT_DELIVERED.CORE:u # 275.147 M/sec
<not supported> INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES_ANY:u
<not counted> CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.ONE_THREAD_ACTIVE:u (0.00%)
<not counted> CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD:u (0.00%)
<not counted> UOPS_RETIRED.RETIRE_SLOTS:u (0.00%)
<not counted> UOPS_ISSUED.ANY:u (0.00%)
0.003238142 seconds time elapsed
0.000000000 seconds user
0.003434000 seconds sys
'''
Ensure that nan metric values are quoted as nan isn't a valid number
in JSON.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230502223851.2234828-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Hans de Goede:
"Nothing special to report just various small fixes:
- thinkpad_acpi: Fix profile (performance/bal/low-power) regression
on T490
- misc other small fixes / hw-id additions"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
platform/mellanox: fix potential race in mlxbf-tmfifo driver
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Dexp Ursus KX210i
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add upside-down quirk for GDIX1002 ts on the Juno Tablet
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Add profile force ability
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix platform profiles on T490
platform/x86: hp-wmi: add micmute to hp_wmi_keymap struct
platform/x86/intel-uncore-freq: Return error on write frequency
platform/x86: intel_scu_pcidrv: Add back PCI ID for Medfield
Dan has been improving on the smatch error pointer checks, and pointed
at another case where the __filemap_get_folio() conversion to error
pointers had been overlooked. This time because it was hidden behind
the filemap_grab_folio() helper function that is a wrapper around it.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix backward leaf iteration which could possibly return the same key
- fix assertion when device add and balance race for exclusive
operation
- fix regression when freeing device, state tree would leak after
device replace
- fix attempt to clear space cache v1 when block-group-tree is enabled
- fix potential i_size corruption when encoded write races with send v2
and enabled no-holes (the race is hard to hit though, the window is a
few instructions wide)
- fix wrong bitmap API use when checking empty zones, parameters were
swapped but not causing a bug due to other code
- prevent potential qgroup leak if subvolume create does not commit
transaction (which is pending in the development queue)
- error handling and reporting:
- abort transaction when sibling keys check fails for leaves
- print extent buffers when sibling keys check fails
* tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: don't free qgroup space unless specified
btrfs: fix encoded write i_size corruption with no-holes
btrfs: zoned: fix wrong use of bitops API in btrfs_ensure_empty_zones
btrfs: properly reject clear_cache and v1 cache for block-group-tree
btrfs: print extent buffers when sibling keys check fails
btrfs: abort transaction when sibling keys check fails for leaves
btrfs: fix leak of source device allocation state after device replace
btrfs: fix assertion of exclop condition when starting balance
btrfs: fix btrfs_prev_leaf() to not return the same key twice
There has been a lot of confusion around which platform profiles are
supported on various platforms and it would be useful to have a debug
method to be able to override the profile mode that is selected.
I don't expect this to be used in anything other than debugging in
conjunction with Lenovo engineers - but it does give a way to get a
system working whilst we wait for either FW fixes, or a driver fix
to land upstream, if something is wonky in the mode detection logic
Signed-off-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505132523.214338-2-mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
I had incorrectly thought that PSC profiles were not usable on Intel
platforms so had blocked them in the driver initialistion. This broke
platform profiles on the T490.
After discussion with the FW team PSC does work on Intel platforms and
should be allowed.
Note - it's possible this may impact other platforms where it is advertised
but special driver support that only Windows has is needed. But if it does
then they will need fixing via quirks. Please report any issues to me so I
can get them addressed - but I haven't found any problems in testing...yet
Fixes: bce6243f76 ("platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: do not use PSC mode on Intel platforms")
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2177962
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505132523.214338-1-mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
The #if check is wrong, leading to a build failure:
drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-hw.c: In function 'mxc_isi_channel_set_inbuf':
drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-hw.c:33:5: error: "CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Werror=undef]
33 | #if CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This could just be an #ifdef, but it seems nicer to just remove the
check entirely. Apparently the only reason for the #ifdef is to avoid
another warning:
drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-hw.c:55:24: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow]
But this is best avoided by using the lower_32_bits()/upper_32_bits()
helpers.
Fixes: cf21f328fc ("media: nxp: Add i.MX8 ISI driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"Third version of perf tool updates, with the build problems with with
using a 'vmlinux.h' generated from the main build fixed, and the bpf
skeleton build disabled by default.
Build:
- Require libtraceevent to build, one can disable it using
NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1.
It is required for tools like 'perf sched', 'perf kvm', 'perf
trace', etc.
libtraceevent is available in most distros so installing
'libtraceevent-devel' should be a one-time event to continue
building perf as usual.
Using NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 produces tooling that is functional and
sufficient for lots of users not interested in those libtraceevent
dependent features.
- Allow Python support in 'perf script' when libtraceevent isn't
linked, as not all features requires it, for instance Intel PT does
not use tracepoints.
- Error if the python interpreter needed for jevents to work isn't
available and NO_JEVENTS=1 isn't set, preventing a build without
support for JSON vendor events, which is a rare but possible
condition. The two check error messages:
$(error ERROR: No python interpreter needed for jevents generation. Install python or build with NO_JEVENTS=1.)
$(error ERROR: Python interpreter needed for jevents generation too old (older than 3.6). Install a newer python or build with NO_JEVENTS=1.)
- Make libbpf 1.0 the minimum required when building with out of
tree, distro provided libbpf.
- Use libsdtc++'s and LLVM's libcxx's __cxa_demangle, a portable C++
demangler, add 'perf test' entry for it.
- Make binutils libraries opt in, as distros disable building with it
due to licensing, they were used for C++ demangling, for instance.
- Switch libpfm4 to opt-out rather than opt-in, if libpfm-devel (or
equivalent) isn't installed, we'll just have a build warning:
Makefile.config:1144: libpfm4 not found, disables libpfm4 support. Please install libpfm4-dev
- Add a feature test for scandirat(), that is not implemented so far
in musl and uclibc, disabling features that need it, such as
scanning for tracepoints in /sys/kernel/tracing/events.
perf BPF filters:
- New feature where BPF can be used to filter samples, for instance:
$ sudo ./perf record -e cycles --filter 'period > 1000' true
$ sudo ./perf script
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708501: 5029 cycles: ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708508: 32409 cycles: ffffffff826f9e25 finish_wait+0x5 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708526: 143369 cycles: ffffffff82b4cdbf xas_start+0x5f ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708600: 372650 cycles: ffffffff8286b8f7 __pagevec_lru_add+0x117 ([kernel.kallsyms])
perf-exec 2273949 546850.708791: 482953 cycles: ffffffff829190de __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x4e ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2273949 546850.709036: 501985 cycles: ffffffff828add7c tlb_gather_mmu+0x4c ([kernel.kallsyms])
true 2273949 546850.709292: 503065 cycles: 7f2446d97c03 _dl_map_object_deps+0x973 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2)
- In addition to 'period' (PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD), the other
PERF_SAMPLE_ can be used for filtering, and also some other sample
accessible values, from tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt:
Essentially the BPF filter expression is:
<term> <operator> <value> (("," | "||") <term> <operator> <value>)*
The <term> can be one of:
ip, id, tid, pid, cpu, time, addr, period, txn, weight, phys_addr,
code_pgsz, data_pgsz, weight1, weight2, weight3, ins_lat, retire_lat,
p_stage_cyc, mem_op, mem_lvl, mem_snoop, mem_remote, mem_lock,
mem_dtlb, mem_blk, mem_hops
The <operator> can be one of:
==, !=, >, >=, <, <=, &
The <value> can be one of:
<number> (for any term)
na, load, store, pfetch, exec (for mem_op)
l1, l2, l3, l4, cxl, io, any_cache, lfb, ram, pmem (for mem_lvl)
na, none, hit, miss, hitm, fwd, peer (for mem_snoop)
remote (for mem_remote)
na, locked (for mem_locked)
na, l1_hit, l1_miss, l2_hit, l2_miss, any_hit, any_miss, walk, fault (for mem_dtlb)
na, by_data, by_addr (for mem_blk)
hops0, hops1, hops2, hops3 (for mem_hops)
perf lock contention:
- Show lock type with address.
- Track and show mmap_lock, siglock and per-cpu rq_lock with address.
This is done for mmap_lock by following the current->mm pointer:
$ sudo ./perf lock con -abl -- sleep 10
contended total wait max wait avg wait address symbol
...
16344 312.30 ms 2.22 ms 19.11 us ffff8cc702595640
17686 310.08 ms 1.49 ms 17.53 us ffff8cc7025952c0
3 84.14 ms 45.79 ms 28.05 ms ffff8cc78114c478 mmap_lock
3557 76.80 ms 68.75 us 21.59 us ffff8cc77ca3af58
1 68.27 ms 68.27 ms 68.27 ms ffff8cda745dfd70
9 54.53 ms 7.96 ms 6.06 ms ffff8cc7642a48b8 mmap_lock
14629 44.01 ms 60.00 us 3.01 us ffff8cc7625f9ca0
3481 42.63 ms 140.71 us 12.24 us ffffffff937906ac vmap_area_lock
16194 38.73 ms 42.15 us 2.39 us ffff8cd397cbc560
11 38.44 ms 10.39 ms 3.49 ms ffff8ccd6d12fbb8 mmap_lock
1 5.43 ms 5.43 ms 5.43 ms ffff8cd70018f0d8
1674 5.38 ms 422.93 us 3.21 us ffffffff92e06080 tasklist_lock
581 4.51 ms 130.68 us 7.75 us ffff8cc9b1259058
5 3.52 ms 1.27 ms 703.23 us ffff8cc754510070
112 3.47 ms 56.47 us 31.02 us ffff8ccee38b3120
381 3.31 ms 73.44 us 8.69 us ffffffff93790690 purge_vmap_area_lock
255 3.19 ms 36.35 us 12.49 us ffff8d053ce30c80
- Update default map size to 16384.
- Allocate single letter option -M for --map-nr-entries, as it is
proving being frequently used.
- Fix struct rq lock access for older kernels with BPF's CO-RE
(Compile once, run everywhere).
- Fix problems found with MSAn.
perf report/top:
- Add inline information when using --call-graph=fp or lbr, as was
already done to the --call-graph=dwarf callchain mode.
- Improve the 'srcfile' sort key performance by really using an
optimization introduced in 6.2 for the 'srcline' sort key that
avoids calling addr2line for comparision with each sample.
perf sched:
- Make 'perf sched latency/map/replay' to use "sched:sched_waking"
instead of "sched:sched_waking", consistent with 'perf record'
since d566a9c2d4 ("perf sched: Prefer sched_waking event when it
exists").
perf ftrace:
- Make system wide the default target for latency subcommand, run the
following command then generate some network traffic and press
control+C:
# perf ftrace latency -T __kfree_skb
^C
DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 27 | ############# |
1 - 2 us | 22 | ########### |
2 - 4 us | 8 | #### |
4 - 8 us | 5 | ## |
8 - 16 us | 24 | ############ |
16 - 32 us | 2 | # |
32 - 64 us | 1 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 0 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
512 - 1024 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ms | 0 | |
2 - 4 ms | 0 | |
4 - 8 ms | 0 | |
8 - 16 ms | 0 | |
16 - 32 ms | 0 | |
32 - 64 ms | 0 | |
64 - 128 ms | 0 | |
128 - 256 ms | 0 | |
256 - 512 ms | 0 | |
512 - 1024 ms | 0 | |
1 - ... s | 0 | |
#
perf top:
- Add --branch-history (LBR: Last Branch Record) option, just like
already available for 'perf record'.
- Fix segfault in thread__comm_len() where thread->comm was being
used outside thread->comm_lock.
perf annotate:
- Allow configuring objdump and addr2line in ~/.perfconfig., so that
you can use alternative binaries, such as llvm's.
perf kvm:
- Add TUI mode for 'perf kvm stat report'.
Reference counting:
- Add reference count checking infrastructure to check for use after
free, done to the 'cpumap', 'namespaces', 'maps' and 'map' structs,
more to come.
To build with it use -DREFCNT_CHECKING=1 in the make command line
to build tools/perf. Documented at:
https://perf.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Reference_Count_Checking
- The above caught, for instance, fix, present in this series:
- Fix maps use after put in 'perf test "Share thread maps"':
'maps' is copied from leader, but the leader is put on line 79
and then 'maps' is used to read the reference count below - so
a use after put, with the put of maps happening within
thread__put.
Fixed by reversing the order of puts so that the leader is put
last.
- Also several fixes were made to places where reference counts were
not being held.
- Make this one of the tests in 'make -C tools/perf build-test' to
regularly build test it and to make sure no direct access to the
reference counted structs are made, doing that via accessors to
check the validity of the struct pointer.
ARM64:
- Fix 'perf report' segfault when filtering coresight traces by
sparse lists of CPUs.
- Add support for 'simd' as a sort field for 'perf report', to show
ARM's NEON SIMD's predicate flags: "partial" and "empty".
arm64 vendor events:
- Add N1 metrics.
Intel vendor events:
- Add graniterapids, grandridge and sierraforrest events.
- Refresh events for: alderlake, aldernaken, broadwell, broadwellde,
broadwellx, cascadelakx, haswell, haswellx, icelake, icelakex,
jaketown, meteorlake, knightslanding, sandybridge, sapphirerapids,
silvermont, skylake, tigerlake and westmereep-dp
- Refresh metrics for alderlake-n, broadwell, broadwellde,
broadwellx, haswell, haswellx, icelakex, ivybridge, ivytown and
skylakex.
perf stat:
- Implement --topdown using JSON metrics.
- Add TopdownL1 JSON metric as a default if present, but disable it
for now for some Intel hybrid architectures, a series of patches
addressing this is being reviewed and will be submitted for v6.5.
- Use metrics for --smi-cost.
- Update topdown documentation.
Vendor events (JSON) infrastructure:
- Add support for computing and printing metric threshold values. For
instance, here is one found in thesapphirerapids json file:
{
"BriefDescription": "Percentage of cycles spent in System Management Interrupts.",
"MetricExpr": "((msr@aperf@ - cycles) / msr@aperf@ if msr@smi@ > 0 else 0)",
"MetricGroup": "smi",
"MetricName": "smi_cycles",
"MetricThreshold": "smi_cycles > 0.1",
"ScaleUnit": "100%"
},
- Test parsing metric thresholds with the fake PMU in 'perf test
pmu-events'.
- Support for printing metric thresholds in 'perf list'.
- Add --metric-no-threshold option to 'perf stat'.
- Add rand (reverse and) and has_pmem (optane memory) support to
metrics.
- Sort list of input files to avoid depending on the order from
readdir() helping in obtaining reproducible builds.
S/390:
- Add common metrics: - CPI (cycles per instruction), prbstate (ratio
of instructions executed in problem state compared to total number
of instructions), l1mp (Level one instruction and data cache misses
per 100 instructions).
- Add cache metrics for z13, z14, z15 and z16.
- Add metric for TLB and cache.
ARM:
- Add raw decoding for SPE (Statistical Profiling Extension) v1.3 MTE
(Memory Tagging Extension) and MOPS (Memory Operations) load/store.
Intel PT hardware tracing:
- Add event type names UINTR (User interrupt delivered) and UIRET
(Exiting from user interrupt routine), documented in table 32-50
"CFE Packet Type and Vector Fields Details" in the Intel Processor
Trace chapter of The Intel SDM Volume 3 version 078.
- Add support for new branch instructions ERETS and ERETU.
- Fix CYC timestamps after standalone CBR
ARM CoreSight hardware tracing:
- Allow user to override timestamp and contextid settings.
- Fix segfault in dso lookup.
- Fix timeless decode mode detection.
- Add separate decode paths for timeless and per-thread modes.
auxtrace:
- Fix address filter entire kernel size.
Miscellaneous:
- Fix use-after-free and unaligned bugs in the PLT handling routines.
- Use zfree() to reduce chances of use after free.
- Add missing 0x prefix for addresses printed in hexadecimal in 'perf
probe'.
- Suppress massive unsupported target platform errors in the unwind
code.
- Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id().
- Fix 'perf scripts intel-pt-events.py' IPC output for Python 2 .
- Add missing new parameter in kfree_skb tracepoint to the python
scripts using it.
- Add 'perf bench syscall fork' benchmark.
- Add support for printing PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_UNC (Uncached access) in
'perf mem'.
- Fix wrong size expectation for perf test 'Setup struct
perf_event_attr' caused by the patch adding
perf_event_attr::config3.
- Fix some spelling mistakes"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.4-3-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (365 commits)
Revert "perf build: Make BUILD_BPF_SKEL default, rename to NO_BPF_SKEL"
Revert "perf build: Warn for BPF skeletons if endian mismatches"
perf metrics: Fix SEGV with --for-each-cgroup
perf bpf skels: Stop using vmlinux.h generated from BTF, use subset of used structs + CO-RE
perf stat: Separate bperf from bpf_profiler
perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Fix call chain match on x86_64
perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Fix call chain match on s390
perf tracepoint: Fix memory leak in is_valid_tracepoint()
perf cs-etm: Add fix for coresight trace for any range of CPUs
perf build: Fix unescaped # in perf build-test
perf unwind: Suppress massive unsupported target platform errors
perf script: Add new parameter in kfree_skb tracepoint to the python scripts using it
perf script: Print raw ip instead of binary offset for callchain
perf symbols: Fix return incorrect build_id size in elf_read_build_id()
perf list: Modify the warning message about scandirat(3)
perf list: Fix memory leaks in print_tracepoint_events()
perf lock contention: Rework offset calculation with BPF CO-RE
perf lock contention: Fix struct rq lock access
perf stat: Disable TopdownL1 on hybrid
perf stat: Avoid SEGV on counter->name
...
Pull debugobjects fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for debugobjects:
The recent fix to ensure atomicity of lookup and allocation
inadvertently broke the pool refill mechanism, so that debugobject
OOMs now in certain situations. The reason is that the functions which
got updated no longer invoke debug_objecs_init(), which is now the
only place to care about refilling the tracking object pool.
Restore the original behaviour by adding explicit refill opportunities
to those places"
* tag 'core-debugobjects-2023-05-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
debugobject: Ensure pool refill (again)
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- A long-standing bug in crypto_engine
- A buggy but harmless check in the sun8i-ss driver
- A regression in the CRYPTO_USER interface
* tag 'v6.4-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: api - Fix CRYPTO_USER checks for report function
crypto: engine - fix crypto_queue backlog handling
crypto: sun8i-ss - Fix a test in sun8i_ss_setup_ivs()
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"smb3 client fixes, mostly DFS or reconnect related:
- Two DFS connection sharing fixes
- DFS refresh fix
- Reconnect fix
- Two potential use after free fixes
- Also print prefix patch in mount debug msg
- Two small cleanup fixes"
* tag '6.4-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Remove unneeded semicolon
cifs: fix sharing of DFS connections
cifs: avoid potential races when handling multiple dfs tcons
cifs: protect access of TCP_Server_Info::{origin,leaf}_fullpath
cifs: fix potential race when tree connecting ipc
cifs: fix potential use-after-free bugs in TCP_Server_Info::hostname
cifs: print smb3_fs_context::source when mounting
cifs: protect session status check in smb2_reconnect()
SMB3.1.1: correct definition for app_instance_id create contexts
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"A couple more patches that would be good to get into -rc1:
- Revert an i.MX patch that's causing video failures because division
math goes sideways
- Fix a clang + W=1 build isue where FIELD_PREP() is taking a 32-bit
variable instead of the usual u64 type
- Fix a Kconfig bug in the StarFive JH7110 clk config that selects a
reset controller when it can't be selected"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: starfive: Fix RESET_STARFIVE_JH7110 can't be selected in a specified case
clk: sp7021: Adjust width of _m in HWM_FIELD_PREP()
Revert "clk: imx: composite-8m: Add support to determine_rate"
Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar:
- mailbox api: allow direct registration to a channel and convert omap
and pcc to use mbox_bind_client
- omap and hi6220 : use of_property_read_bool
- test: fix double-free and use spinlock header
- rockchip and bcm-pdc: drop of_match_ptr
- mpfs: change config symbol
- mediatek gce: support MT6795
- qcom apcs: consolidate of_device_id and support IPQ9574
* tag 'mailbox-v6.4' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration:
dt-bindings: mailbox: qcom: add compatible for IPQ9574 SoC
mailbox: qcom-apcs-ipc: do not grow the of_device_id
dt-bindings: mailbox: qcom,apcs-kpss-global: use fallbacks for few variants
dt-bindings: mailbox: mediatek,gce-mailbox: Add support for MT6795
mailbox: mpfs: convert SOC_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE to ARCH_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE
mailbox: bcm-pdc: drop of_match_ptr for ID table
mailbox: rockchip: drop of_match_ptr for ID table
mailbox: mailbox-test: Fix potential double-free in mbox_test_message_write()
mailbox: mailbox-test: Explicitly include header for spinlock support
mailbox: Use of_property_read_bool() for boolean properties
mailbox: pcc: Use mbox_bind_client
mailbox: omap: Use mbox_bind_client
mailbox: Allow direct registration to a channel
Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in here, just two different parts:
- A small series from Breno that enables passing the full SQE down
for ->uring_cmd().
This is a prerequisite for enabling full network socket operations.
Queued up a bit late because of some stylistic concerns that got
resolved, would be nice to have this in 6.4-rc1 so the dependent
work will be easier to handle for 6.5.
- Fix for the huge page coalescing, which was a regression introduced
in the 6.3 kernel release (Tobias)"
* tag 'for-6.4/io_uring-2023-05-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: Remove unnecessary BUILD_BUG_ON
io_uring: Pass whole sqe to commands
io_uring: Create a helper to return the SQE size
io_uring/rsrc: check for nonconsecutive pages
This reverts commit a980755beb.
We need to better polish building with BPF skels, so revert back to
making it an experimental feature that has to be explicitely enabled
using BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 51924ae69e.
We need to better polish building with BPF skels, so revert back to
making it an experimental feature that has to be explicitely enabled
using BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull dmapool updates - again - from Andrew Morton:
"Reinstate the dmapool changes which were accidentally removed by a
mishap on the last commit in the previous attempt at the series"
Fixes: 2d55c16c0c ("dmapool: create/destroy cleanup").
[ The whole old series: def8574308ed..2d55c16c0c54 results in an empty
diff because that last commit ended up being just a revert of all that
came everything before it. - Linus ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-05-06-10-49' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
dmapool: link blocks across pages
dmapool: don't memset on free twice
dmapool: simplify freeing
dmapool: consolidate page initialization
dmapool: rearrange page alloc failure handling
dmapool: move debug code to own functions
dmapool: speedup DMAPOOL_DEBUG with init_on_alloc
dmapool: cleanup integer types
dmapool: use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
dmapool: remove checks for dev == NULL
Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"Five hotfixes.
Three are cc:stable, two pertain to merge window changes"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-05-06-10-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
afs: fix the afs_dir_get_folio return value
nilfs2: do not write dirty data after degenerating to read-only
mm: do not reclaim private data from pinned page
nilfs2: fix infinite loop in nilfs_mdt_get_block()
mm/mmap/vma_merge: always check invariants
The allocated dmapool pages are never freed for the lifetime of the pool.
There is no need for the two level list+stack lookup for finding a free
block since nothing is ever removed from the list. Just use a simple
stack, reducing time complexity to constant.
The implementation inserts the stack linking elements and the dma handle
of the block within itself when freed. This means the smallest possible
dmapool block is increased to at most 16 bytes to accommodate these
fields, but there are no exisiting users requesting a dma pool smaller
than that anyway.
Removing the list has a significant change in performance. Using the
kernel's micro-benchmarking self test:
Before:
# modprobe dmapool_test
dmapool test: size:16 blocks:8192 time:57282
dmapool test: size:64 blocks:8192 time:172562
dmapool test: size:256 blocks:8192 time:789247
dmapool test: size:1024 blocks:2048 time:371823
dmapool test: size:4096 blocks:1024 time:362237
After:
# modprobe dmapool_test
dmapool test: size:16 blocks:8192 time:24997
dmapool test: size:64 blocks:8192 time:26584
dmapool test: size:256 blocks:8192 time:33542
dmapool test: size:1024 blocks:2048 time:9022
dmapool test: size:4096 blocks:1024 time:6045
The module test allocates quite a few blocks that may not accurately
represent how these pools are used in real life. For a more marco level
benchmark, running fio high-depth + high-batched on nvme, this patch shows
submission and completion latency reduced by ~100usec each, 1% IOPs
improvement, and perf record's time spent in dma_pool_alloc/free were
reduced by half.
[kbusch@kernel.org: push new blocks in ascending order]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230221165400.1595247-1-kbusch@meta.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126215125.4069751-12-kbusch@meta.com
Fixes: 2d55c16c0c ("dmapool: create/destroy cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
dmapool originally tried to support pools without a device because
dma_alloc_coherent() supports allocations without a device. But nobody
ended up using dma pools without a device, and trying to do so will result
in an oops. So remove the checks for pool->dev == NULL since they are
unneeded bloat.
[kbusch@kernel.org: add check for null dev on create]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126215125.4069751-3-kbusch@meta.com
Fixes: 2d55c16c0c ("dmapool: create/destroy cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fix another case of an incorrect check for the returned 'folio' value
from __filemap_get_folio().
The failure case used to return NULL, but was changed by commit
66dabbb65d ("mm: return an ERR_PTR from __filemap_get_folio").
But in the meantime, commit ec108d3cc7 ("NFS: Convert readdir page
array functions to use a folio") added a new user of that function.
And my merge of the two did not fix this up correctly.
The ext4 merge had the same issue, but that one had been caught in
linux-next and got properly fixed while merging.
Fixes: 0127f25b5d ("Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs")
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
According to syzbot's report, mark_buffer_dirty() called from
nilfs_segctor_do_construct() outputs a warning with some patterns after
nilfs2 detects metadata corruption and degrades to read-only mode.
After such read-only degeneration, page cache data may be cleared through
nilfs_clear_dirty_page() which may also clear the uptodate flag for their
buffer heads. However, even after the degeneration, log writes are still
performed by unmount processing etc., which causes mark_buffer_dirty() to
be called for buffer heads without the "uptodate" flag and causes the
warning.
Since any writes should not be done to a read-only file system in the
first place, this fixes the warning in mark_buffer_dirty() by letting
nilfs_segctor_do_construct() abort early if in read-only mode.
This also changes the retry check of nilfs_segctor_write_out() to avoid
unnecessary log write retries if it detects -EROFS that
nilfs_segctor_do_construct() returned.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230427011526.13457-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+2af3bc9585be7f23f290@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2af3bc9585be7f23f290
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
We may still have inconsistent input parameters even if we choose not to
merge and the vma_merge() invariant checks are useful for checking this
with no production runtime cost (these are only relevant when
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is specified).
Therefore, perform these checks regardless of whether we merge.
This is relevant, as a recent issue (addressed in commit "mm/mempolicy:
Correctly update prev when policy is equal on mbind") in the mbind logic
was only picked up in the 6.2.y stable branch where these assertions are
performed prior to determining mergeability.
Had this remained the same in mainline this issue may have been picked up
faster, so moving forward let's always check them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/df548a6ae3fa135eec3b446eb3dae8eb4227da97.1682885809.git.lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
