96 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc Zyngier
deb151a582 Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmu/vmid-cleanups into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/mmu/vmid-cleanups:
  : Cleanup the stage-2 configuration by providing a single helper,
  : and tidy up some of the ordering requirements for the VMID
  : allocator.
  KVM: arm64: Upgrade VMID accesses to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE
  KVM: arm64: Unify stage-2 programming behind __load_stage2()
  KVM: arm64: Move kern_hyp_va() usage in __load_guest_stage2() into the callers

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:23:15 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
cf0c7125d5 Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmu/el2-tracking into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/mmu/el2-tracking: (25 commits)
  : Enable tracking of page sharing between host EL1 and EL2
  KVM: arm64: Minor optimization of range_is_memory
  KVM: arm64: Make hyp_panic() more robust when protected mode is enabled
  KVM: arm64: Return -EPERM from __pkvm_host_share_hyp()
  KVM: arm64: Make __pkvm_create_mappings static
  KVM: arm64: Restrict EL2 stage-1 changes in protected mode
  KVM: arm64: Refactor protected nVHE stage-1 locking
  KVM: arm64: Remove __pkvm_mark_hyp
  KVM: arm64: Mark host bss and rodata section as shared
  KVM: arm64: Enable retrieving protections attributes of PTEs
  KVM: arm64: Introduce addr_is_memory()
  KVM: arm64: Expose pkvm_hyp_id
  KVM: arm64: Expose host stage-2 manipulation helpers
  KVM: arm64: Add helpers to tag shared pages in SW bits
  KVM: arm64: Allow populating software bits
  KVM: arm64: Enable forcing page-level stage-2 mappings
  KVM: arm64: Tolerate re-creating hyp mappings to set software bits
  KVM: arm64: Don't overwrite software bits with owner id
  KVM: arm64: Rename KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_S2_IGNORED
  KVM: arm64: Optimize host memory aborts
  KVM: arm64: Expose page-table helpers
  ...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:22:35 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
3ce5db8a59 Merge branch kvm-arm64/misc-5.15 into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/misc-5.15:
  : Misc improvements for 5.15:
  :
  : - Account the number of VMID-wide TLB invalidations as
  :   remote TLB flushes
  : - Fix comments in the VGIC code
  : - Cleanup the PMU IMPDEF identification
  : - Streamline the TGRAN2 usage
  : - Avoid advertising a 52bit IPA range for non-64KB configs
  : - Avoid spurious signalling when a HW-mapped interrupt is in the
  :   A+P state on entry, and in the P state on exit, but that the
  :   physical line is not pending anymore.
  : - Bunch of minor cleanups
  KVM: arm64: vgic: Resample HW pending state on deactivation
  KVM: arm64: vgic: Drop WARN from vgic_get_irq
  KVM: arm64: Drop unused REQUIRES_VIRT
  KVM: arm64: Drop check_kvm_target_cpu() based percpu probe
  KVM: arm64: Drop init_common_resources()
  KVM: arm64: Use ARM64_MIN_PARANGE_BITS as the minimum supported IPA
  arm64/mm: Add remaining ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_ macros
  KVM: arm64: Restrict IPA size to maximum 48 bits on 4K and 16K page size
  arm64/mm: Define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_2_SHIFT
  KVM: arm64: perf: Replace '0xf' instances with ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_IMP_DEF
  KVM: arm64: Fix comments related to GICv2 PMR reporting
  KVM: arm64: Count VMID-wide TLB invalidations
  arm64/kexec: Test page size support with new TGRAN range values

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:14:56 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
cf364e08ea KVM: arm64: Upgrade VMID accesses to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE
Since TLB invalidation can run in parallel with VMID allocation,
we need to be careful and avoid any sort of load/store tearing.
Use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE consistently to avoid any surprise.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <jade.alglave@arm.com>
Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806113109.2475-6-will@kernel.org
2021-08-20 09:12:24 +01:00
Quentin Perret
66c57edd3b KVM: arm64: Restrict EL2 stage-1 changes in protected mode
The host kernel is currently able to change EL2 stage-1 mappings without
restrictions thanks to the __pkvm_create_mappings() hypercall. But in a
world where the host is no longer part of the TCB, this clearly poses a
problem.

To fix this, introduce a new hypercall to allow the host to share a
physical memory page with the hypervisor, and remove the
__pkvm_create_mappings() variant. The new hypercall implements
ownership and permission checks before allowing the sharing operation,
and it annotates the shared page in the hypervisor stage-1 and host
stage-2 page-tables.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809152448.1810400-21-qperret@google.com
2021-08-11 11:39:52 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
38f703663d KVM: arm64: Count VMID-wide TLB invalidations
KVM/ARM has an architecture-specific implementation of
kvm_flush_remote_tlbs; however, unlike the generic one,
it does not count the flushes in kvm->stat.remote_tlb_flush,
so that it inexorably remained stuck to zero.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727103251.16561-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
2021-08-02 14:42:24 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
0fe4963010 KVM: arm64: Use get_page() instead of kvm_get_pfn()
When mapping a THP, we are guaranteed that the page isn't reserved,
and we can safely avoid the kvm_is_reserved_pfn() call.

Replace kvm_get_pfn() with get_page(pfn_to_page()).

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726153552.1535838-6-maz@kernel.org
2021-08-02 14:05:58 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f2cc327303 KVM: arm64: Avoid mapping size adjustment on permission fault
Since we only support PMD-sized mappings for THP, getting
a permission fault on a level that results in a mapping
being larger than PAGE_SIZE is a sure indication that we have
already upgraded our mapping to a PMD.

In this case, there is no need to try and parse userspace page
tables, as the fault information already tells us everything.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726153552.1535838-4-maz@kernel.org
2021-08-02 14:05:58 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6011cf68c8 KVM: arm64: Walk userspace page tables to compute the THP mapping size
We currently rely on the kvm_is_transparent_hugepage() helper to
discover whether a given page has the potential to be mapped as
a block mapping.

However, this API doesn't really give un everything we want:
- we don't get the size: this is not crucial today as we only
  support PMD-sized THPs, but we'd like to have larger sizes
  in the future
- we're the only user left of the API, and there is a will
  to remove it altogether

To address the above, implement a simple walker using the existing
page table infrastructure, and plumb it into transparent_hugepage_adjust().
No new page sizes are supported in the process.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726153552.1535838-3-maz@kernel.org
2021-08-02 14:05:58 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
80d9ac9bd7 KVM: arm64: Fix detection of shared VMAs on guest fault
When merging the KVM MTE support, the blob that was interposed between
the chair and the keyboard experienced a neuronal accident (also known
as a brain fart), turning a check for VM_SHARED into VM_PFNMAP as it
was reshuffling some of the code.

The blob having now come back to its senses, let's restore the
initial check that the original author got right the first place.

Fixes: ea7fc1bb1cd1 ("KVM: arm64: Introduce MTE VM feature")
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713114804.594993-1-maz@kernel.org
2021-07-14 09:49:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
71bd934101 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "190 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
  vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
  migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
  zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
  core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
  signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
  ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
  ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
  ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
  ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
  lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
  selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
  selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
  selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
  kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
  exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
  x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
  hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
  hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
  nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
  kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
  init: print out unknown kernel parameters
  checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
  checkpatch: improve the indented label test
  checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
  ...
2021-07-02 12:08:10 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
873ba46391 arm64: decouple check whether pfn is in linear map from pfn_valid()
The intended semantics of pfn_valid() is to verify whether there is a
struct page for the pfn in question and nothing else.

Yet, on arm64 it is used to distinguish memory areas that are mapped in
the linear map vs those that require ioremap() to access them.

Introduce a dedicated pfn_is_map_memory() wrapper for
memblock_is_map_memory() to perform such check and use it where
appropriate.

Using a wrapper allows to avoid cyclic include dependencies.

While here also update style of pfn_valid() so that both pfn_valid() and
pfn_is_map_memory() declarations will be consistent.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511100550.28178-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30 20:47:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
65090f30ab Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "191 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
  slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
  mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
  pagealloc, and memory-failure)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
  mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
  mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
  mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
  mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
  mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
  mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
  docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
  arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
  mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
  alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
  mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
  mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
  mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
  mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
  mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
  mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
  mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
  ...
2021-06-29 17:29:11 -07:00
Liam Howlett
09eef83a80 arch/arm64/kvm: use vma_lookup() instead of find_vma_intersection()
vma_lookup() finds the vma of a specific address with a cleaner interface
and is more readable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521174745.2219620-5-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:51 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
9f03db6673 Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmu/mte into kvmarm-master/next
KVM/arm64 support for MTE, courtesy of Steven Price.
It allows the guest to use memory tagging, and offers
a new userspace API to save/restore the tags.

* kvm-arm64/mmu/mte:
  KVM: arm64: Document MTE capability and ioctl
  KVM: arm64: Add ioctl to fetch/store tags in a guest
  KVM: arm64: Expose KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE
  KVM: arm64: Save/restore MTE registers
  KVM: arm64: Introduce MTE VM feature
  arm64: mte: Sync tags for pages where PTE is untagged

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-06-22 15:09:34 +01:00
Steven Price
ea7fc1bb1c KVM: arm64: Introduce MTE VM feature
Add a new VM feature 'KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE' which enables memory tagging
for a VM. This will expose the feature to the guest and automatically
tag memory pages touched by the VM as PG_mte_tagged (and clear the tag
storage) to ensure that the guest cannot see stale tags, and so that
the tags are correctly saved/restored across swap.

Actually exposing the new capability to user space happens in a later
patch.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
[maz: move VM_SHARED sampling into the critical section]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621111716.37157-3-steven.price@arm.com
2021-06-22 14:08:05 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
b88835a89d Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmu/stage2-cmos into kvmarm-master/next
Cache maintenance updates from Yanan Wang, moving the CMOs
down into the page-table code. This ensures that we only issue
them when actually performing a mapping rather than upfront.

* kvm-arm64/mmu/stage2-cmos:
  KVM: arm64: Move guest CMOs to the fault handlers
  KVM: arm64: Tweak parameters of guest cache maintenance functions
  KVM: arm64: Introduce mm_ops member for structure stage2_attr_data
  KVM: arm64: Introduce two cache maintenance callbacks
2021-06-18 12:36:30 +01:00
Yanan Wang
25aa28691b KVM: arm64: Move guest CMOs to the fault handlers
We currently uniformly perform CMOs of D-cache and I-cache in function
user_mem_abort before calling the fault handlers. If we get concurrent
guest faults(e.g. translation faults, permission faults) or some really
unnecessary guest faults caused by BBM, CMOs for the first vcpu are
necessary while the others later are not.

By moving CMOs to the fault handlers, we can easily identify conditions
where they are really needed and avoid the unnecessary ones. As it's a
time consuming process to perform CMOs especially when flushing a block
range, so this solution reduces much load of kvm and improve efficiency
of the stage-2 page table code.

We can imagine two specific scenarios which will gain much benefit:
1) In a normal VM startup, this solution will improve the efficiency of
handling guest page faults incurred by vCPUs, when initially populating
stage-2 page tables.
2) After live migration, the heavy workload will be resumed on the
destination VM, however all the stage-2 page tables need to be rebuilt
at the moment. So this solution will ease the performance drop during
resuming stage.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617105824.31752-5-wangyanan55@huawei.com
2021-06-18 12:35:35 +01:00
Yanan Wang
378e6a9c78 KVM: arm64: Tweak parameters of guest cache maintenance functions
Adjust the parameter "kvm_pfn_t pfn" of __clean_dcache_guest_page
and __invalidate_icache_guest_page to "void *va", which paves the
way for converting these two guest CMO functions into callbacks in
structure kvm_pgtable_mm_ops. No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617105824.31752-4-wangyanan55@huawei.com
2021-06-18 12:35:35 +01:00
Keqian Zhu
2aa53d68ce KVM: arm64: Try stage2 block mapping for host device MMIO
The MMIO region of a device maybe huge (GB level), try to use
block mapping in stage2 to speedup both map and unmap.

Compared to normal memory mapping, we should consider two more
points when try block mapping for MMIO region:

1. For normal memory mapping, the PA(host physical address) and
HVA have same alignment within PUD_SIZE or PMD_SIZE when we use
the HVA to request hugepage, so we don't need to consider PA
alignment when verifing block mapping. But for device memory
mapping, the PA and HVA may have different alignment.

2. For normal memory mapping, we are sure hugepage size properly
fit into vma, so we don't check whether the mapping size exceeds
the boundary of vma. But for device memory mapping, we should pay
attention to this.

This adds get_vma_page_shift() to get page shift for both normal
memory and device MMIO region, and check these two points when
selecting block mapping size for MMIO region.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210507110322.23348-3-zhukeqian1@huawei.com
2021-06-01 12:01:47 +01:00
Keqian Zhu
fd6f17bade KVM: arm64: Remove the creation time's mapping of MMIO regions
The MMIO regions may be unmapped for many reasons and can be remapped
by stage2 fault path. Map MMIO regions at creation time becomes a
minor optimization and makes these two mapping path hard to sync.

Remove the mapping code while keep the useful sanity check.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210507110322.23348-2-zhukeqian1@huawei.com
2021-06-01 12:01:40 +01:00
kernel test robot
fcb8283920 KVM: arm64: Fix boolreturn.cocci warnings
arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:1114:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'kvm_age_gfn' with return type bool
arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:1084:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'kvm_set_spte_gfn' with return type bool
arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:1127:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'kvm_test_age_gfn' with return type bool
arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:1070:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'kvm_unmap_gfn_range' with return type bool

 Return statements in functions returning bool should use
 true/false instead of 1/0.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci

Fixes: cd4c71835228 ("KVM: arm64: Convert to the gfn-based MMU notifier callbacks")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210426223357.GA45871@cd4295a34ed8
2021-05-15 10:27:58 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
c4f71901d5 KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.13
New features:
 
 - Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected mode
 - Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode
 - Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode
 - ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1
 - nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces
 - Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver
 - Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler
 - Alexandru is now a reviewer (not really a new feature...)
 
 Fixes:
 - Proper emulation of the GICR_TYPER register
 - Handle the complete set of relocation in the nVHE EL2 object
 - Get rid of the oprofile dependency in the PMU code (and of the
   oprofile body parts at the same time)
 - Debug and SPE fixes
 - Fix vcpu reset
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.13

New features:

- Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected mode
- Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode
- Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode
- ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1
- nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces
- Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver
- Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler
- Alexandru is now a reviewer (not really a new feature...)

Fixes:
- Proper emulation of the GICR_TYPER register
- Handle the complete set of relocation in the nVHE EL2 object
- Get rid of the oprofile dependency in the PMU code (and of the
  oprofile body parts at the same time)
- Debug and SPE fixes
- Fix vcpu reset
2021-04-23 07:41:17 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
cd4c718352 KVM: arm64: Convert to the gfn-based MMU notifier callbacks
Move arm64 to the gfn-base MMU notifier APIs, which do the hva->gfn
lookup in common code.

No meaningful functional change intended, though the exact order of
operations is slightly different since the memslot lookups occur before
calling into arch code.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210402005658.3024832-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-17 08:31:07 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
501b918525 KVM: Move arm64's MMU notifier trace events to generic code
Move arm64's MMU notifier trace events into common code in preparation
for doing the hva->gfn lookup in common code.  The alternative would be
to trace the gfn instead of hva, but that's not obviously better and
could also be done in common code.  Tracing the notifiers is also quite
handy for debug regardless of architecture.

Remove a completely redundant tracepoint from PPC e500.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210326021957.1424875-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-17 08:30:56 -04:00
Marc Zyngier
3d63ef4d52 Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/memslot-fixes' into kvmarm-master/next
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-04-13 15:35:40 +01:00
Gavin Shan
10ba2d17d2 KVM: arm64: Don't retrieve memory slot again in page fault handler
We needn't retrieve the memory slot again in user_mem_abort() because
the corresponding memory slot has been passed from the caller. This
would save some CPU cycles. For example, the time used to write 1GB
memory, which is backed by 2MB hugetlb pages and write-protected, is
dropped by 6.8% from 928ms to 864ms.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316041126.81860-4-gshan@redhat.com
2021-04-07 14:33:22 +01:00
Gavin Shan
c728fd4ce7 KVM: arm64: Use find_vma_intersection()
find_vma_intersection() has been existing to search the intersected
vma. This uses the function where it's applicable, to simplify the
code.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316041126.81860-3-gshan@redhat.com
2021-04-07 14:33:22 +01:00
Gavin Shan
eab6214847 KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region()
We needn't expose the function as it's only used by mmu.c since it
was introduced by commit c64735554c0a ("KVM: arm: Add initial dirty
page locking support").

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316041126.81860-2-gshan@redhat.com
2021-04-07 14:33:22 +01:00
Quentin Perret
cfb1a98de7 KVM: arm64: Use kvm_arch in kvm_s2_mmu
In order to make use of the stage 2 pgtable code for the host stage 2,
change kvm_s2_mmu to use a kvm_arch pointer in lieu of the kvm pointer,
as the host will have the former but not the latter.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319100146.1149909-21-qperret@google.com
2021-03-19 12:01:21 +00:00
Quentin Perret
834cd93deb KVM: arm64: Use kvm_arch for stage 2 pgtable
In order to make use of the stage 2 pgtable code for the host stage 2,
use struct kvm_arch in lieu of struct kvm as the host will have the
former but not the latter.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319100146.1149909-20-qperret@google.com
2021-03-19 12:01:21 +00:00
Quentin Perret
bfa79a8054 KVM: arm64: Elevate hypervisor mappings creation at EL2
Previous commits have introduced infrastructure to enable the EL2 code
to manage its own stage 1 mappings. However, this was preliminary work,
and none of it is currently in use.

Put all of this together by elevating the mapping creation at EL2 when
memory protection is enabled. In this case, the host kernel running
at EL1 still creates _temporary_ EL2 mappings, only used while
initializing the hypervisor, but frees them right after.

As such, all calls to create_hyp_mappings() after kvm init has finished
turn into hypercalls, as the host now has no 'legal' way to modify the
hypevisor page tables directly.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319100146.1149909-19-qperret@google.com
2021-03-19 12:01:21 +00:00
Quentin Perret
7aef0cbcdc KVM: arm64: Factor memory allocation out of pgtable.c
In preparation for enabling the creation of page-tables at EL2, factor
all memory allocation out of the page-table code, hence making it
re-usable with any compatible memory allocator.

No functional changes intended.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319100146.1149909-7-qperret@google.com
2021-03-19 12:01:20 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
262b003d05 KVM: arm64: Fix exclusive limit for IPA size
When registering a memslot, we check the size and location of that
memslot against the IPA size to ensure that we can provide guest
access to the whole of the memory.

Unfortunately, this check rejects memslot that end-up at the exact
limit of the addressing capability for a given IPA size. For example,
it refuses the creation of a 2GB memslot at 0x8000000 with a 32bit
IPA space.

Fix it by relaxing the check to accept a memslot reaching the
limit of the IPA space.

Fixes: c3058d5da222 ("arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZE")
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-3-maz@kernel.org
2021-03-12 15:43:22 +00:00
Yanan Wang
509552e65a KVM: arm64: Mark the page dirty only if the fault is handled successfully
We now set the pfn dirty and mark the page dirty before calling fault
handlers in user_mem_abort(), so we might end up having spurious dirty
pages if update of permissions or mapping has failed. Let's move these
two operations after the fault handlers, and they will be done only if
the fault has been handled successfully.

When an -EAGAIN errno is returned from the map handler, we hope to the
vcpu to enter guest directly instead of exiting back to userspace, so
adjust the return value at the end of function.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114121350.123684-4-wangyanan55@huawei.com
2021-01-25 16:30:20 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
6a447b0e31 ARM:
* PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled
 * New exception injection code
 * Simplification of AArch32 system register handling
 * Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled
 * Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts
 * Cache hierarchy discovery fixes
 * PV steal-time cleanups
 * Allow function pointers at EL2
 * Various host EL2 entry cleanups
 * Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation
 
 s390:
 * memcg accouting for s390 specific parts of kvm and gmap
 * selftest for diag318
 * new kvm_stat for when async_pf falls back to sync
 
 x86:
 * Tracepoints for the new pagetable code from 5.10
 * Catch VFIO and KVM irqfd events before userspace
 * Reporting dirty pages to userspace with a ring buffer
 * SEV-ES host support
 * Nested VMX support for wait-for-SIPI activity state
 * New feature flag (AVX512 FP16)
 * New system ioctl to report Hyper-V-compatible paravirtualization features
 
 Generic:
 * Selftest improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Much x86 work was pushed out to 5.12, but ARM more than made up for it.

  ARM:
   - PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled
   - New exception injection code
   - Simplification of AArch32 system register handling
   - Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled
   - Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts
   - Cache hierarchy discovery fixes
   - PV steal-time cleanups
   - Allow function pointers at EL2
   - Various host EL2 entry cleanups
   - Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation

  s390:
   - memcg accouting for s390 specific parts of kvm and gmap
   - selftest for diag318
   - new kvm_stat for when async_pf falls back to sync

  x86:
   - Tracepoints for the new pagetable code from 5.10
   - Catch VFIO and KVM irqfd events before userspace
   - Reporting dirty pages to userspace with a ring buffer
   - SEV-ES host support
   - Nested VMX support for wait-for-SIPI activity state
   - New feature flag (AVX512 FP16)
   - New system ioctl to report Hyper-V-compatible paravirtualization features

  Generic:
   - Selftest improvements"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (171 commits)
  KVM: SVM: fix 32-bit compilation
  KVM: SVM: Add AP_JUMP_TABLE support in prep for AP booting
  KVM: SVM: Provide support to launch and run an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Provide an updated VMRUN invocation for SEV-ES guests
  KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU loading
  KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU creation/loading
  KVM: SVM: Update ASID allocation to support SEV-ES guests
  KVM: SVM: Set the encryption mask for the SVM host save area
  KVM: SVM: Add NMI support for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Guest FPU state save/restore not needed for SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Do not report support for SMM for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: x86: Update __get_sregs() / __set_sregs() to support SEV-ES
  KVM: SVM: Add support for CR8 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Add support for CR4 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Add support for CR0 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Add support for EFER write traps for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Support string IO operations for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Support MMIO for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Create trace events for VMGEXIT MSR protocol processing
  KVM: SVM: Create trace events for VMGEXIT processing
  ...
2020-12-20 10:44:05 -08:00
Yanan Wang
7d894834a3 KVM: arm64: Add usage of stage 2 fault lookup level in user_mem_abort()
If we get a FSC_PERM fault, just using (logging_active && writable) to
determine calling kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(). There will be two more cases
we should consider.

(1) After logging_active is configged back to false from true. When we
get a FSC_PERM fault with write_fault and adjustment of hugepage is needed,
we should merge tables back to a block entry. This case is ignored by still
calling kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(), which will lead to an endless
loop and guest panic due to soft lockup.

(2) We use (FSC_PERM && logging_active && writable) to determine
collapsing a block entry into a table by calling kvm_pgtable_stage2_map().
But sometimes we may only need to relax permissions when trying to write
to a page other than a block.
In this condition,using kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms() will be fine.

The ISS filed bit[1:0] in ESR_EL2 regesiter indicates the stage2 lookup
level at which a D-abort or I-abort occurred. By comparing granule of
the fault lookup level with vma_pagesize, we can strictly distinguish
conditions of calling kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms() or
kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(), and the above two cases will be well considered.

Suggested-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201201034.116760-4-wangyanan55@huawei.com
2020-12-02 09:53:29 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
37da329ed6 Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/el2-pc' into kvmarm-master/next
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-27 11:33:10 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
4f6b838c37 Linux 5.10-rc1
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Merge tag 'v5.10-rc1' into kvmarm-master/next

Linux 5.10-rc1

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-12 21:20:43 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
cdb5e02ed1 KVM: arm64: Make kvm_skip_instr() and co private to HYP
In an effort to remove the vcpu PC manipulations from EL1 on nVHE
systems, move kvm_skip_instr() to be HYP-specific. EL1's intent
to increment PC post emulation is now signalled via a flag in the
vcpu structure.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:24 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
6ddbc281e2 KVM: arm64: Move kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit into kvm_skip_instr32()
There is no need to feed the result of kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit()
to kvm_skip_instr(), as only AArch32 has a variable length ISA, and
this helper can equally be called from kvm_skip_instr32(), reducing
the complexity at all the call sites.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:34:24 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
ff2bb93f53 KVM/arm64 fixes for v5.10, take #2
- Fix compilation error when PMD and PUD are folded
 - Fix regresssion of the RAZ behaviour of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for v5.10, take #2

- Fix compilation error when PMD and PUD are folded
- Fix regresssion of the RAZ behaviour of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
2020-11-08 04:15:53 -05:00
Gavin Shan
faf000397e KVM: arm64: Fix build error in user_mem_abort()
The PUD and PMD are folded into PGD when the following options are
enabled. In that case, PUD_SHIFT is equal to PMD_SHIFT and we fail
to build with the indicated errors:

   CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_42=y
   CONFIG_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT=16
   CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS=3

   arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘user_mem_abort’:
   arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:798:2: error: duplicate case value
     case PMD_SHIFT:
     ^~~~
   arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:791:2: note: previously used here
     case PUD_SHIFT:
     ^~~~

This fixes the issue by skipping the check on PUD huge page when PUD
and PMD are folded into PGD.

Fixes: 2f40c46021bbb ("KVM: arm64: Use fallback mapping sizes for contiguous huge page sizes")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103003009.32955-1-gshan@redhat.com
2020-11-06 16:00:29 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
699116c45e KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.10, take #1
- Force PTE mapping on device pages provided via VFIO
 - Fix detection of cacheable mapping at S2
 - Fallback to PMD/PTE mappings for composite huge pages
 - Fix accounting of Stage-2 PGD allocation
 - Fix AArch32 handling of some of the debug registers
 - Simplify host HYP entry
 - Fix stray pointer conversion on nVHE TLB invalidation
 - Fix initialization of the nVHE code
 - Simplify handling of capabilities exposed to HYP
 - Nuke VCPUs caught using a forbidden AArch32 EL0
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.10, take #1

- Force PTE mapping on device pages provided via VFIO
- Fix detection of cacheable mapping at S2
- Fallback to PMD/PTE mappings for composite huge pages
- Fix accounting of Stage-2 PGD allocation
- Fix AArch32 handling of some of the debug registers
- Simplify host HYP entry
- Fix stray pointer conversion on nVHE TLB invalidation
- Fix initialization of the nVHE code
- Simplify handling of capabilities exposed to HYP
- Nuke VCPUs caught using a forbidden AArch32 EL0
2020-10-30 13:25:09 -04:00
Santosh Shukla
91a2c34b7d KVM: arm64: Force PTE mapping on fault resulting in a device mapping
VFIO allows a device driver to resolve a fault by mapping a MMIO
range. This can be subsequently result in user_mem_abort() to
try and compute a huge mapping based on the MMIO pfn, which is
a sure recipe for things to go wrong.

Instead, force a PTE mapping when the pfn faulted in has a device
mapping.

Fixes: 6d674e28f642 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle faulting of device mappings")
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shukla <sashukla@nvidia.com>
[maz: rewritten commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603711447-11998-2-git-send-email-sashukla@nvidia.com
2020-10-29 20:41:04 +00:00
Gavin Shan
2f40c46021 KVM: arm64: Use fallback mapping sizes for contiguous huge page sizes
Although huge pages can be created out of multiple contiguous PMDs
or PTEs, the corresponding sizes are not supported at Stage-2 yet.

Instead of failing the mapping, fall back to the nearer supported
mapping size (CONT_PMD to PMD and CONT_PTE to PTE respectively).

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
[maz: rewritten commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201025230626.18501-1-gshan@redhat.com
2020-10-29 20:39:46 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
1b21c8db0e KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.10
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
 - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
 - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
 - Support of PMU event filtering
 - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.10

- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
- Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
- Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
- Support of PMU event filtering
- Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
2020-10-20 08:14:25 -04:00
Will Deacon
ffd1b63a58 KVM: arm64: Ensure user_mem_abort() return value is initialised
If a change in the MMU notifier sequence number forces user_mem_abort()
to return early when attempting to handle a stage-2 fault, we return
uninitialised stack to kvm_handle_guest_abort(), which could potentially
result in the injection of an external abort into the guest or a spurious
return to userspace. Neither or these are what we want to do.

Initialise 'ret' to 0 in user_mem_abort() so that bailing due to a
change in the MMU notrifier sequence number is treated as though the
fault was handled.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930102442.16142-1-will@kernel.org
2020-10-02 09:25:25 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b73815a18d KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.9, take #2
- Fix handling of S1 Page Table Walk permission fault at S2
   on instruction fetch
 - Cleanup kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite()
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.9, take #2

- Fix handling of S1 Page Table Walk permission fault at S2
  on instruction fetch
- Cleanup kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite()
2020-09-20 17:31:07 -04:00
Marc Zyngier
c4ad98e4b7 KVM: arm64: Assume write fault on S1PTW permission fault on instruction fetch
KVM currently assumes that an instruction abort can never be a write.
This is in general true, except when the abort is triggered by
a S1PTW on instruction fetch that tries to update the S1 page tables
(to set AF, for example).

This can happen if the page tables have been paged out and brought
back in without seeing a direct write to them (they are thus marked
read only), and the fault handling code will make the PT executable(!)
instead of writable. The guest gets stuck forever.

In these conditions, the permission fault must be considered as
a write so that the Stage-1 update can take place. This is essentially
the I-side equivalent of the problem fixed by 60e21a0ef54c ("arm64: KVM:
Take S1 walks into account when determining S2 write faults").

Update kvm_is_write_fault() to return true on IABT+S1PTW, and introduce
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault() that only return true when no faulting
on a S1 fault. Additionally, kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss1tw() is renamed to
kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(), as the above makes it plain that it isn't
specific to data abort.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200915104218.1284701-2-maz@kernel.org
2020-09-18 18:01:48 +01:00