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The entry flush mitigation can be enabled/disabled at runtime via a
debugfs file (entry_flush), which causes the kernel to patch itself to
enable/disable the relevant mitigations.
However depending on which mitigation we're using, it may not be safe to
do that patching while other CPUs are active. For example the following
crash:
sleeper[15639]: segfault (11) at c000000000004c20 nip c000000000004c20 lr c000000000004c20
Shows that we returned to userspace with a corrupted LR that points into
the kernel, due to executing the partially patched call to the fallback
entry flush (ie. we missed the LR restore).
Fix it by doing the patching under stop machine. The CPUs that aren't
doing the patching will be spinning in the core of the stop machine
logic. That is currently sufficient for our purposes, because none of
the patching we do is to that code or anywhere in the vicinity.
Fixes: f79643787e0a ("powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506044959.1298123-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The STF (store-to-load forwarding) barrier mitigation can be
enabled/disabled at runtime via a debugfs file (stf_barrier), which
causes the kernel to patch itself to enable/disable the relevant
mitigations.
However depending on which mitigation we're using, it may not be safe to
do that patching while other CPUs are active. For example the following
crash:
User access of kernel address (c00000003fff5af0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
segfault (11) at c00000003fff5af0 nip 7fff8ad12198 lr 7fff8ad121f8 code 1
code: 40820128 e93c00d0 e9290058 7c292840 40810058 38600000 4bfd9a81 e8410018
code: 2c030006 41810154 3860ffb6 e9210098 <e94d8ff0> 7d295279 39400000 40820a3c
Shows that we returned to userspace without restoring the user r13
value, due to executing the partially patched STF exit code.
Fix it by doing the patching under stop machine. The CPUs that aren't
doing the patching will be spinning in the core of the stop machine
logic. That is currently sufficient for our purposes, because none of
the patching we do is to that code or anywhere in the vicinity.
Fixes: a048a07d7f45 ("powerpc/64s: Add support for a store forwarding barrier at kernel entry/exit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506044959.1298123-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Some AMD Ryzen generations has different calculation method on maximum
performance. 255 is not for all ASICs, some specific generations should use 166
as the maximum performance. Otherwise, it will report incorrect frequency value
like below:
~ → lscpu | grep MHz
CPU MHz: 3400.000
CPU max MHz: 7228.3198
CPU min MHz: 2200.0000
[ mingo: Tidied up whitespace use. ]
[ Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>: fix 225 -> 255 typo. ]
Fixes: 41ea667227ba ("x86, sched: Calculate frequency invariance for AMD systems")
Fixes: 3c55e94c0ade ("cpufreq: ACPI: Extend frequency tables to cover boost frequencies")
Reported-by: Jason Bagavatsingham <jason.bagavatsingham@gmail.com>
Fixed-by: Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jason Bagavatsingham <jason.bagavatsingham@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425073451.2557394-1-ray.huang@amd.com
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211791
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Per schematic, both PU and SOC regulator are supplied from LTC3676 SW1
via VDDSOC_IN rail, add the PU input. Both VDD1P1, VDD2P5 are supplied
from LTC3676 SW2 via VDDHIGH_IN rail, add both inputs.
While no instability or problems are currently observed, the regulators
should be fully described in DT and that description should fully match
the hardware, else this might lead to unforseen issues later. Fix this.
Fixes: 52c7a088badd ("ARM: dts: imx6q: Add support for the DHCOM iMX6 SoM and PDK2")
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Christoph Niedermaier <cniedermaier@dh-electronics.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: Ludwig Zenz <lzenz@dh-electronics.com>
Cc: NXP Linux Team <linux-imx@nxp.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Niedermaier <cniedermaier@dh-electronics.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
The FEC does not have a PHY so it should not have a phy-handle. It is
connected to the switch at RGMII level so we need a fixed-link sub-node
on both ends.
This was not a problem until the qca8k.c driver was converted to PHYLINK
by commit b3591c2a3661 ("net: dsa: qca8k: Switch to PHYLINK instead of
PHYLIB"). That commit revealed the FEC configuration was not correct.
Fixes: 87489ec3a77f ("ARM: dts: imx: Add Y Soft IOTA Draco, Hydra and Ursa boards")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@ysoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
A discussion around -Wundef showed that there were still a few boolean
Kconfigs where #if was used rather than #ifdef to guard different code.
Kconfig doesn't define boolean configs, which can result in -Wundef
warnings.
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile resets the CFLAGS used for this
directory, and doesn't re-enable -Wundef as the top level Makefile does.
If re-added, with RANDOMIZE_BASE and X86_NEED_RELOCS disabled, the
following warnings are visible.
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h:82:5: warning: 'CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE'
is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c:175:5: warning: 'CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS'
is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
^
Simply fix these and re-enable this warning for this directory.
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422190450.3903999-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Commit 32b48bf8514c ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix conversion to gfn-based
MMU notifier callbacks") fixed kvm_unmap_gfn_range_hv() by adding a for
loop over each gfn in the range.
But for the Hash MMU it repeatedly calls kvm_unmap_rmapp() with the
first gfn of the range, rather than iterating through the range.
This exhibits as strange guest behaviour, sometimes crashing in firmare,
or booting and then guest userspace crashing unexpectedly.
Fix it by passing the iterator, gfn, to kvm_unmap_rmapp().
Fixes: 32b48bf8514c ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix conversion to gfn-based MMU notifier callbacks")
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511105459.800788-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
UBSAN complains when a pointer is calculated with invalid
'legacy_serial_console' index, allthough the index is verified
before dereferencing the pointer.
Fix it by checking 'legacy_serial_console' validity before
calculating pointers.
Fixes: 0bd3f9e953bd ("powerpc/legacy_serial: Use early_ioremap()")
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511010712.750096-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
When neither CONFIG_VSX nor CONFIG_PPC_FPU_REGS are selected,
unsafe_copy_fpr_to_user() and unsafe_copy_fpr_from_user() are
doing nothing.
Then, unless the 'label' operand is used elsewhere, GCC complains
about it being defined but not used.
To fix that, add an impossible 'goto label'.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cadc0a328bc8e6c5bf133193e7547d5c10ae7895.1620465920.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Building kernel mainline with GCC 11 leads to following failure
when starting 'init':
init[1]: bad frame in sys_sigreturn: 7ff5a900 nip 001083cc lr 001083c4
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
This is an issue due to a segfault happening in
__unsafe_restore_general_regs() in a loop copying registers from user
to kernel:
10: 7d 09 03 a6 mtctr r8
14: 80 ca 00 00 lwz r6,0(r10)
18: 80 ea 00 04 lwz r7,4(r10)
1c: 90 c9 00 08 stw r6,8(r9)
20: 90 e9 00 0c stw r7,12(r9)
24: 39 0a 00 08 addi r8,r10,8
28: 39 29 00 08 addi r9,r9,8
2c: 81 4a 00 08 lwz r10,8(r10) <== r10 is clobbered here
30: 81 6a 00 0c lwz r11,12(r10)
34: 91 49 00 08 stw r10,8(r9)
38: 91 69 00 0c stw r11,12(r9)
3c: 39 48 00 08 addi r10,r8,8
40: 39 29 00 08 addi r9,r9,8
44: 42 00 ff d0 bdnz 14 <__unsafe_restore_general_regs+0x14>
As shown above, this is due to r10 being re-used by GCC. This didn't
happen with CLANG.
This is fixed by tagging 'x' output as an earlyclobber operand in
__get_user_asm2_goto().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf0a050d124d4f426cdc7a74009d17b01d8d8969.1620465917.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The hcall tracing code has a recursion check built in, which skips
tracing if we are already tracing an hcall.
However if the tracing code has problems with recursion, this check
may not catch all cases because the tracing code could be invoked from
a different tracepoint first, then make an hcall that gets traced,
then recurse.
Add an explicit warning if recursion is detected here, which might help
to notice tracing code making hcalls. Really the core trace code should
have its own recursion checking and warnings though.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210508101455.1578318-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Rather than special-case H_CEDE in the hcall trace wrappers, make the
idle H_CEDE call use plpar_hcall_norets_notrace().
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210508101455.1578318-4-npiggin@gmail.com
This doesn't seem very useful to trace before the recursion check, even
if the ftrace code has any recursion checks of its own. Be on the safe
side and don't trace the hcall trace wrappers.
Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210508101455.1578318-3-npiggin@gmail.com
The paravit queued spinlock slow path adds itself to the queue then
calls pv_wait to wait for the lock to become free. This is implemented
by calling H_CONFER to donate cycles.
When hcall tracing is enabled, this H_CONFER call can lead to a spin
lock being taken in the tracing code, which will result in the lock to
be taken again, which will also go to the slow path because it queues
behind itself and so won't ever make progress.
An example trace of a deadlock:
__pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
trace_clock_global
ring_buffer_lock_reserve
trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve
trace_event_buffer_reserve
trace_event_raw_event_hcall_exit
__trace_hcall_exit
plpar_hcall_norets_trace
__pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
trace_clock_global
ring_buffer_lock_reserve
trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve
trace_event_buffer_reserve
trace_event_raw_event_rcu_dyntick
rcu_irq_exit
irq_exit
__do_irq
call_do_irq
do_IRQ
hardware_interrupt_common_virt
Fix this by introducing plpar_hcall_norets_notrace(), and using that to
make SPLPAR virtual processor dispatching hcalls by the paravirt
spinlock code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210508101455.1578318-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Same as kuap_user_restore(), kuep_unlock() has to be called when
really returning to user, that is in interrupt_exit_user_prepare(),
not in interrupt_exit_prepare().
Fixes: b5efec00b671 ("powerpc/32s: Move KUEP locking/unlocking in C")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b831e54a2579db24fbef836ed415588ce2b3e825.1620312573.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Removes this annoying warning:
arch/sh/kernel/traps.c: In function ‘nmi_trap_handler’:
arch/sh/kernel/traps.c:183:15: warning: unused variable ‘cpu’ [-Wunused-variable]
183 | unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Fixes: fe3f1d5d7cd3 ("sh: Get rid of nmi_count()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414170517.1205430-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Commit 4af22ded0ecf ("arc: fix memory initialization for systems
with two memory banks") fixed highmem, but for the PAE case it causes
bug messages:
| BUG: Bad page state in process swapper pfn:80000
| page:(ptrval) refcount:0 mapcount:1 mapping:00000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x80000 flags: 0x0()
| raw: 00000000 00000100 00000122 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
| raw: 00000000
| page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5-00003-g1e43c377a79f #1
This is because the fix expects highmem to be always less than
lowmem and uses min_low_pfn as an upper zone border for highmem.
max_high_pfn should be ok for both highmem and highmem+PAE cases.
Fixes: 4af22ded0ecf ("arc: fix memory initialization for systems with two memory banks")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Isaev <isaev@synopsys.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #5.8 onwards
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
32-bit PAGE_MASK can not be used as a mask for physical addresses
when PAE is enabled. PAGE_MASK_PHYS must be used for physical
addresses instead of PAGE_MASK.
Without this, init gets SIGSEGV if pte_modify was called:
| potentially unexpected fatal signal 11.
| Path: /bin/busybox
| CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5-00003-g1e43c377a79f-dirty
| Insn could not be fetched
| @No matching VMA found
| ECR: 0x00040000 EFA: 0x00000000 ERET: 0x00000000
| STAT: 0x80080082 [IE U ] BTA: 0x00000000
| SP: 0x5f9ffe44 FP: 0x00000000 BLK: 0xaf3d4
| LPS: 0x000d093e LPE: 0x000d0950 LPC: 0x00000000
| r00: 0x00000002 r01: 0x5f9fff14 r02: 0x5f9fff20
| ...
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Isaev <isaev@synopsys.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
We have NR_syscall syscalls from [0 .. NR_syscall-1].
However the check for invalid syscall number is "> NR_syscall" as
opposed to >=. This off-by-one error erronesously allows "NR_syscall"
to be treated as valid syscall causeing out-of-bounds access into
syscall-call table ensuing a crash (holes within syscall table have a
invalid-entry handler but this is beyond the array implementing the
table).
This problem showed up on v5.6 kernel when testing glibc 2.33 (v5.10
kernel capable, includng faccessat2 syscall 439). The v5.6 kernel has
NR_syscalls=439 (0 to 438). Due to the bug, 439 passed by glibc was
not handled as -ENOSYS but processed leading to a crash.
Link: https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/linux/issues/48
Reported-by: Shahab Vahedi <shahab@synopsys.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Use the 'fallthrough' macro to document that this switch case
does indeed fall through to the next case.
../arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c: In function 'kgdb_arch_handle_exception':
../arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c:141:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
141 | if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr))
| ^
../arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c:144:2: note: here
144 | case 'D':
| ^~~~
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
* Fix virtualization of RDPID
* Virtualization of DR6_BUS_LOCK, which on bare metal is new in
the 5.13 merge window
* More nested virtualization migration fixes (nSVM and eVMCS)
* Fix for KVM guest hibernation
* Fix for warning in SEV-ES SRCU usage
* Block KVM from loading on AMD machines with 5-level page tables,
due to the APM not mentioning how host CR4.LA57 exactly impacts
the guest.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Lots of bug fixes.
- Fix virtualization of RDPID
- Virtualization of DR6_BUS_LOCK, which on bare metal is new to this
release
- More nested virtualization migration fixes (nSVM and eVMCS)
- Fix for KVM guest hibernation
- Fix for warning in SEV-ES SRCU usage
- Block KVM from loading on AMD machines with 5-level page tables, due
to the APM not mentioning how host CR4.LA57 exactly impacts the
guest.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (48 commits)
KVM: SVM: Move GHCB unmapping to fix RCU warning
KVM: SVM: Invert user pointer casting in SEV {en,de}crypt helpers
kvm: Cap halt polling at kvm->max_halt_poll_ns
tools/kvm_stat: Fix documentation typo
KVM: x86: Prevent deadlock against tk_core.seq
KVM: x86: Cancel pvclock_gtod_work on module removal
KVM: x86: Prevent KVM SVM from loading on kernels with 5-level paging
KVM: X86: Expose bus lock debug exception to guest
KVM: X86: Add support for the emulation of DR6_BUS_LOCK bit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix conversion to gfn-based MMU notifier callbacks
KVM: x86: Hide RDTSCP and RDPID if MSR_TSC_AUX probing failed
KVM: x86: Tie Intel and AMD behavior for MSR_TSC_AUX to guest CPU model
KVM: x86: Move uret MSR slot management to common x86
KVM: x86: Export the number of uret MSRs to vendor modules
KVM: VMX: Disable loading of TSX_CTRL MSR the more conventional way
KVM: VMX: Use common x86's uret MSR list as the one true list
KVM: VMX: Use flag to indicate "active" uret MSRs instead of sorting list
KVM: VMX: Configure list of user return MSRs at module init
KVM: x86: Add support for RDPID without RDTSCP
KVM: SVM: Probe and load MSR_TSC_AUX regardless of RDTSCP support in host
...
A valid implementation choice for the ChooseRandomNonExcludedTag()
pseudocode function used by IRG is to behave in the same way as with
GCR_EL1.RRND=0. This would mean that RGSR_EL1.SEED is used as an LFSR
which must have a non-zero value in order for IRG to properly produce
pseudorandom numbers. However, RGSR_EL1 is reset to an UNKNOWN value
on soft reset and thus may reset to 0. Therefore we must initialize
RGSR_EL1.SEED to a non-zero value in order to ensure that IRG behaves
as expected.
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Fixes: 3b714d24ef17 ("arm64: mte: CPU feature detection and initial sysreg configuration")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I2b089b6c7d6f17ee37e2f0db7df5ad5bcc04526c
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210507185905.1745402-1-pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The Mainstone PXA platform uses CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ, and thus we
cannot rely on the irq descriptors to be readilly allocated
before creating the irqdomain in legacy mode. The kernel then
complains loudly about not being able to associate the interrupt
in the domain -- can't blame it.
Fix it by allocating the irqdescs upfront in the legacy case.
Fixes: b68761da0111 ("ARM: PXA: Kill use of irq_create_strict_mappings()")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210426223942.GA213931@roeck-us.net
The arm64 code allocates an internal constant to every CPU feature it can
detect, distinct from the public hwcap numbers we use to expose some
features to userspace. Currently this is maintained manually which is an
irritating source of conflicts when working on new features, to avoid this
replace the header with a simple text file listing the names we've assigned
and sort it to minimise conflicts.
As part of doing this we also do the Kbuild hookup required to hook up
an arch tools directory and to generate header files in there.
This will result in a renumbering and reordering of the existing constants,
since they are all internal only the values should not be important. The
reordering will impact the order in which some steps in enumeration handle
features but the algorithm is not intended to depend on this and I haven't
seen any issues when testing. Due to the UAO cpucap having been removed in
the past we end up with ARM64_NCAPS being 1 smaller than it was before.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210428121231.11219-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The SYSCFG MSR continued being updated beyond the K8 family; drop the K8
name from it.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210427111636.1207-4-brijesh.singh@amd.com
The guest and the hypervisor contain separate macros to get and set
the GHCB MSR protocol and NAE event fields. Consolidate the GHCB
protocol definitions and helper macros in one place.
Leave the supported protocol version define in separate files to keep
the guest and hypervisor flexibility to support different GHCB version
in the same release.
There is no functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210427111636.1207-3-brijesh.singh@amd.com
SEV-SNP builds upon the SEV-ES functionality while adding new hardware
protection. Version 2 of the GHCB specification adds new NAE events that
are SEV-SNP specific. Rename the sev-es.{ch} to sev.{ch} so that all
SEV* functionality can be consolidated in one place.
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210427111636.1207-2-brijesh.singh@amd.com
A build with W=1 enabled produces the following warning:
CC arch/openrisc/mm/init.o
arch/openrisc/mm/init.c: In function 'paging_init':
arch/openrisc/mm/init.c:131:16: warning: variable 'end' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
131 | unsigned long end;
| ^~~
Remove the unused variable 'end'.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Kernel test robot reports:
cppcheck possible warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>, may not real problems)
>> arch/openrisc/mm/init.c:125:10: warning: Uninitialized variable: region [uninitvar]
region->base, region->base + region->size);
^
Replace usage of memblock_region fields with 'start' and 'end' variables
that are initialized in for_each_mem_range() and remove the declaration of
region.
Fixes: b10d6bca8720 ("arch, drivers: replace for_each_membock() with for_each_mem_range()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 perf fix from Borislav Petkov:
"Handle power-gating of AMD IOMMU perf counters properly when they are
used"
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix invalid Perf result due to IOMMU PMC power-gating
can also be accounted to it. Along with a consolidation to the guest-specific context
tracking helpers.
- Provide for the host NMI handler running after a VMX VMEXIT to be able to run
on the kernel stack correctly.
- Initialize MSR_TSC_AUX when RDPID is supported and not RDTSCP (virt relevant -
real hw supports both)
- A code generation improvement to TASK_SIZE_MAX through the use of alternatives
- The usual misc. and related cleanups and improvements
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"A bunch of things accumulated for x86 in the last two weeks:
- Fix guest vtime accounting so that ticks happening while the guest
is running can also be accounted to it. Along with a consolidation
to the guest-specific context tracking helpers.
- Provide for the host NMI handler running after a VMX VMEXIT to be
able to run on the kernel stack correctly.
- Initialize MSR_TSC_AUX when RDPID is supported and not RDTSCP (virt
relevant - real hw supports both)
- A code generation improvement to TASK_SIZE_MAX through the use of
alternatives
- The usual misc and related cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
KVM: x86: Consolidate guest enter/exit logic to common helpers
context_tracking: KVM: Move guest enter/exit wrappers to KVM's domain
context_tracking: Consolidate guest enter/exit wrappers
sched/vtime: Move guest enter/exit vtime accounting to vtime.h
sched/vtime: Move vtime accounting external declarations above inlines
KVM: x86: Defer vtime accounting 'til after IRQ handling
context_tracking: Move guest exit vtime accounting to separate helpers
context_tracking: Move guest exit context tracking to separate helpers
KVM/VMX: Invoke NMI non-IST entry instead of IST entry
x86/cpu: Remove write_tsc() and write_rdtscp_aux() wrappers
x86/cpu: Initialize MSR_TSC_AUX if RDTSCP *or* RDPID is supported
x86/resctrl: Fix init const confusion
x86: Delete UD0, UD1 traces
x86/smpboot: Remove duplicate includes
x86/cpu: Use alternative to generate the TASK_SIZE_MAX constant
* A fix to avoid over-allocating the kernel's mapping on !MMU systems,
which could lead to up to 2MiB of lost memory.
* The SiFive address extension errata only manifest on rv64, they are
now disabled on rv32 where they are unnecessary.
There are also a pair of late-landing cleanups.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- A fix to avoid over-allocating the kernel's mapping on !MMU systems,
which could lead to up to 2MiB of lost memory
- The SiFive address extension errata only manifest on rv64, they are
now disabled on rv32 where they are unnecessary
- A pair of late-landing cleanups
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: remove unused handle_exception symbol
riscv: Consistify protect_kernel_linear_mapping_text_rodata() use
riscv: enable SiFive errata CIP-453 and CIP-1200 Kconfig only if CONFIG_64BIT=y
riscv: Only extend kernel reservation if mapped read-only
- Convert sh and sparc to use generic shell scripts to generate the
syscall headers
- refactor .gitignore files
- Update kernel/config_data.gz only when the content of the .config is
really changed, which avoids the unneeded re-link of vmlinux
- move "remove stale files" workarounds to scripts/remove-stale-files
- suppress unused-but-set-variable warnings by default for Clang as well
- fix locale setting LANG=C to LC_ALL=C
- improve 'make distclean'
- always keep intermediate objects from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
- move IF_ENABLED out of <linux/kconfig.h> to make it self-contained
- misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Convert sh and sparc to use generic shell scripts to generate the
syscall headers
- refactor .gitignore files
- Update kernel/config_data.gz only when the content of the .config
is really changed, which avoids the unneeded re-link of vmlinux
- move "remove stale files" workarounds to scripts/remove-stale-files
- suppress unused-but-set-variable warnings by default for Clang
as well
- fix locale setting LANG=C to LC_ALL=C
- improve 'make distclean'
- always keep intermediate objects from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
- move IF_ENABLED out of <linux/kconfig.h> to make it self-contained
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits)
linux/kconfig.h: replace IF_ENABLED() with PTR_IF() in <linux/kernel.h>
kbuild: Don't remove link-vmlinux temporary files on exit/signal
kbuild: remove the unneeded comments for external module builds
kbuild: make distclean remove tag files in sub-directories
kbuild: make distclean work against $(objtree) instead of $(srctree)
kbuild: refactor modname-multi by using suffix-search
kbuild: refactor fdtoverlay rule
kbuild: parameterize the .o part of suffix-search
arch: use cross_compiling to check whether it is a cross build or not
kbuild: remove ARCH=sh64 support from top Makefile
.gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash
kbuild: replace LANG=C with LC_ALL=C
Makefile: Move -Wno-unused-but-set-variable out of GCC only block
kbuild: add a script to remove stale generated files
kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed
.gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin
.gitignore: move tags and TAGS close to other tag files
kernel/.gitgnore: remove stale timeconst.h and hz.bc
usr/include: refactor .gitignore
genksyms: fix stale comment
...
Merge master back into next, this allows us to resolve some conflicts in
arch/powerpc/Kconfig, and also re-sort the symbols under config PPC so
that they are in alphabetical order again.
- Restore terminal stack frame records. Their previous removal caused
traces which cross secondary_start_kernel to terminate one entry too
late, with a spurious "0" entry.
- Fix boot warning with pseudo-NMI due to the way we manipulate the PMR
register.
- ACPI fixes: avoid corruption of interrupt mappings on watchdog probe
failure (GTDT), prevent unregistering of GIC SGIs.
- Force SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP as the only memory model, it saves with having
to test all the other combinations.
- Documentation fixes and updates: tagged address ABI exceptions on
brk/mmap/mremap(), event stream frequency, update booting requirements
on the configuration of traps.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull more arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"A mix of fixes and clean-ups that turned up too late for the first
pull request:
- Restore terminal stack frame records. Their previous removal caused
traces which cross secondary_start_kernel to terminate one entry
too late, with a spurious "0" entry.
- Fix boot warning with pseudo-NMI due to the way we manipulate the
PMR register.
- ACPI fixes: avoid corruption of interrupt mappings on watchdog
probe failure (GTDT), prevent unregistering of GIC SGIs.
- Force SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP as the only memory model, it saves with
having to test all the other combinations.
- Documentation fixes and updates: tagged address ABI exceptions on
brk/mmap/mremap(), event stream frequency, update booting
requirements on the configuration of traps"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: kernel: Update the stale comment
arm64: Fix the documented event stream frequency
arm64: entry: always set GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET during entry
arm64: Explicitly document boot requirements for SVE
arm64: Explicitly require that FPSIMD instructions do not trap
arm64: Relax booting requirements for configuration of traps
arm64: cpufeatures: use min and max
arm64: stacktrace: restore terminal records
arm64/vdso: Discard .note.gnu.property sections in vDSO
arm64: doc: Add brk/mmap/mremap() to the Tagged Address ABI Exceptions
psci: Remove unneeded semicolon
ACPI: irq: Prevent unregistering of GIC SGIs
ACPI: GTDT: Don't corrupt interrupt mappings on watchdow probe failure
arm64: Show three registers per line
arm64: remove HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
arm64: alternative: simplify passing alt_region
arm64: Force SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP as the only memory management model
arm64: vdso32: drop -no-integrated-as flag
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.13-2021-05-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Mostly fixes for merge window merged code. In detail:
- Error case memory leak fixes (Colin, Zqiang)
- Add the tools/io_uring/ to the list of maintained files (Lukas)
- Set of fixes for the modified buffer registration API (Pavel)
- Sanitize io thread setup on x86 (Stefan)
- Ensure we truncate transfer count for registered buffers (Thadeu)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.13-2021-05-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
x86/process: setup io_threads more like normal user space threads
MAINTAINERS: add io_uring tool to IO_URING
io_uring: truncate lengths larger than MAX_RW_COUNT on provide buffers
io_uring: Fix memory leak in io_sqe_buffers_register()
io_uring: Fix premature return from loop and memory leak
io_uring: fix unchecked error in switch_start()
io_uring: allow empty slots for reg buffers
io_uring: add more build check for uapi
io_uring: dont overlap internal and user req flags
io_uring: fix drain with rsrc CQEs
When an SEV-ES guest is running, the GHCB is unmapped as part of the
vCPU run support. However, kvm_vcpu_unmap() triggers an RCU dereference
warning with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y because the SRCU lock is released
before invoking the vCPU run support.
Move the GHCB unmapping into the prepare_guest_switch callback, which is
invoked while still holding the SRCU lock, eliminating the RCU dereference
warning.
Fixes: 291bd20d5d88 ("KVM: SVM: Add initial support for a VMGEXIT VMEXIT")
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <b2f9b79d15166f2c3e4375c0d9bc3268b7696455.1620332081.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Invert the user pointer params for SEV's helpers for encrypting and
decrypting guest memory so that they take a pointer and cast to an
unsigned long as necessary, as opposed to doing the opposite. Tagging a
non-pointer as __user is confusing and weird since a cast of some form
needs to occur to actually access the user data. This also fixes Sparse
warnings triggered by directly consuming the unsigned longs, which are
"noderef" due to the __user tag.
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210506231542.2331138-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
syzbot reported a possible deadlock in pvclock_gtod_notify():
CPU 0 CPU 1
write_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq);
pvclock_gtod_notify() spin_lock(&pool->lock);
queue_work(..., &pvclock_gtod_work) ktime_get()
spin_lock(&pool->lock); do {
seq = read_seqcount_begin(tk_core.seq)
...
} while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq);
While this is unlikely to happen, it's possible.
Delegate queue_work() to irq_work() which postpones it until the
tk_core.seq write held region is left and interrupts are reenabled.
Fixes: 16e8d74d2da9 ("KVM: x86: notifier for clocksource changes")
Reported-by: syzbot+6beae4000559d41d80f8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Message-Id: <87h7jgm1zy.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nothing prevents the following:
pvclock_gtod_notify()
queue_work(system_long_wq, &pvclock_gtod_work);
...
remove_module(kvm);
...
work_queue_run()
pvclock_gtod_work() <- UAF
Ditto for any other operation on that workqueue list head which touches
pvclock_gtod_work after module removal.
Cancel the work in kvm_arch_exit() to prevent that.
Fixes: 16e8d74d2da9 ("KVM: x86: notifier for clocksource changes")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Message-Id: <87czu4onry.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Disallow loading KVM SVM if 5-level paging is supported. In theory, NPT
for L1 should simply work, but there unknowns with respect to how the
guest's MAXPHYADDR will be handled by hardware.
Nested NPT is more problematic, as running an L1 VMM that is using
2-level page tables requires stacking single-entry PDP and PML4 tables in
KVM's NPT for L2, as there are no equivalent entries in L1's NPT to
shadow. Barring hardware magic, for 5-level paging, KVM would need stack
another layer to handle PML5.
Opportunistically rename the lm_root pointer, which is used for the
aforementioned stacking when shadowing 2-level L1 NPT, to pml4_root to
call out that it's specifically for PML4.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210505204221.1934471-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bus lock debug exception is an ability to notify the kernel by an #DB
trap after the instruction acquires a bus lock and is executed when
CPL>0. This allows the kernel to enforce user application throttling or
mitigations.
Existence of bus lock debug exception is enumerated via
CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0).ECX[24]. Software can enable these exceptions by
setting bit 2 of the MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL. Expose the CPUID to guest and
emulate the MSR handling when guest enables it.
Support for this feature was originally developed by Xiaoyao Li and
Chenyi Qiang, but code has since changed enough that this patch has
nothing in common with theirs, except for this commit message.
Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210202090433.13441-4-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bus lock debug exception introduces a new bit DR6_BUS_LOCK (bit 11 of
DR6) to indicate that bus lock #DB exception is generated. The set/clear
of DR6_BUS_LOCK is similar to the DR6_RTM. The processor clears
DR6_BUS_LOCK when the exception is generated. For all other #DB, the
processor sets this bit to 1. Software #DB handler should set this bit
before returning to the interrupted task.
In VMM, to avoid breaking the CPUs without bus lock #DB exception
support, activate the DR6_BUS_LOCK conditionally in DR6_FIXED_1 bits.
When intercepting the #DB exception caused by bus locks, bit 11 of the
exit qualification is set to identify it. The VMM should emulate the
exception by clearing the bit 11 of the guest DR6.
Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210202090433.13441-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit b1c5356e873c ("KVM: PPC: Convert to the gfn-based MMU notifier
callbacks") causes unmap_gfn_range and age_gfn callbacks to only work
on the first gfn in the range. It also makes the aging callbacks call
into both radix and hash aging functions for radix guests. Fix this.
Add warnings for the single-gfn calls that have been converted to range
callbacks, in case they ever receieve ranges greater than 1.
Fixes: b1c5356e873c ("KVM: PPC: Convert to the gfn-based MMU notifier callbacks")
Reported-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210505121509.1470207-1-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If probing MSR_TSC_AUX failed, hide RDTSCP and RDPID, and WARN if either
feature was reported as supported. In theory, such a scenario should
never happen as both Intel and AMD state that MSR_TSC_AUX is available if
RDTSCP or RDPID is supported. But, KVM injects #GP on MSR_TSC_AUX
accesses if probing failed, faults on WRMSR(MSR_TSC_AUX) may be fatal to
the guest (because they happen during early CPU bringup), and KVM itself
has effectively misreported RDPID support in the past.
Note, this also has the happy side effect of omitting MSR_TSC_AUX from
the list of MSRs that are exposed to userspace if probing the MSR fails.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-16-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Squish the Intel and AMD emulation of MSR_TSC_AUX together and tie it to
the guest CPU model instead of the host CPU behavior. While not strictly
necessary to avoid guest breakage, emulating cross-vendor "architecture"
will provide consistent behavior for the guest, e.g. WRMSR fault behavior
won't change if the vCPU is migrated to a host with divergent behavior.
Note, the "new" kvm_is_supported_user_return_msr() checks do not add new
functionality on either SVM or VMX. On SVM, the equivalent was
"tsc_aux_uret_slot < 0", and on VMX the check was buried in the
vmx_find_uret_msr() call at the find_uret_msr label.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-15-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that SVM and VMX both probe MSRs before "defining" user return slots
for them, consolidate the code for probe+define into common x86 and
eliminate the odd behavior of having the vendor code define the slot for
a given MSR.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-14-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
