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Increase the maximum number of apics when running very large
configurations. This patch has no affect on most systems.
The patch has no effect on any 32-bit kernel. It adds ~4k to the size
of 64-bit kernels but only if NR_CPUS > 255.
Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
physid_mask_of_physid() causes a huge stack (12k) to be created if the
number of APICS is large. Replace physid_mask_of_physid() with a
new function that does not create large stacks. This is a problem only
on large x86_64 systems.
this paves the way to increase MAX_APICS.
Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
TLB shootdown for SGI UV.
v1: 6/2 original
v2: 6/3 corrections/improvements per Ingo's review
v3: 6/4 split atomic operations off to a separate patch (Jeremy's review)
v4: 6/12 include <mach_apic.h> rather than <asm/mach-bigsmp/mach_apic.h>
(fixes a !SMP build problem that Ingo found)
fix the index on uv_table_bases[blade]
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Provide atomic operations for increment of a 16-bit integer and
logical OR into a 64-bit integer.
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
TLB shootdown for SGI UV.
Depends on patch (in tip/x86/irq):
x86-update-macros-used-by-uv-platform.patch Jack Steiner May 29
This patch provides the ability to flush TLB's in cpu's that are not on
the local node. The hardware mechanism for distributing the flush
messages is the UV's "broadcast assist unit".
The hook to intercept TLB shootdown requests is a 2-line change to
native_flush_tlb_others() (arch/x86/kernel/tlb_64.c).
This code has been tested on a hardware simulator. The real hardware
is not yet available.
The shootdown statistics are provided through /proc/sgi_uv/ptc_statistics.
The use of /sys was considered, but would have required the use of
many /sys files. The debugfs was also considered, but these statistics
should be available on an ongoing basis, not just for debugging.
Issues to be fixed later:
- The IRQ for the messaging interrupt is currently hardcoded as 200
(see UV_BAU_MESSAGE). It should be dynamically assigned in the future.
- The use of appropriate udelay()'s is untested, as they are a problem
in the simulator.
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch adds a 'flags' parameter to reserve_bootmem_generic() like it
already has been added in reserve_bootmem() with commit
72a7fe3967.
It also changes all users to use BOOTMEM_DEFAULT, which doesn't effectively
change the behaviour. Since the change is x86-specific, I don't think it's
necessary to add a new API for migration. There are only 4 users of that
function.
The change is necessary for the next patch, using reserve_bootmem_generic()
for crashkernel reservation.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Remove the boot_cpu_pda array and pointer table from the data section.
Allocate the pointer table and array during init. do_boot_cpu()
will reallocate the pda in node local memory and if the cpu is being
brought up before the bootmem array is released (after_bootmem = 0),
then it will free the initial pda. This will happen for all cpus
present at system startup.
This removes 512k + 32k bytes from the data section.
For inclusion into sched-devel/latest tree.
Based on:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git
+ sched-devel/latest .../mingo/linux-2.6-sched-devel.git
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Consolidate node_to_cpumask operations and remove the 256k
byte node_to_cpumask_map. This is done by allocating the
node_to_cpumask_map array after the number of possible nodes
(nr_node_ids) is known.
* Debug printouts when CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS is active have
been increased. It now shows faults when calling node_to_cpumask()
and node_to_cpumask_ptr().
For inclusion into sched-devel/latest tree.
Based on:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git
+ sched-devel/latest .../mingo/linux-2.6-sched-devel.git
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Restore the nodenumber field in the x86_64 pda. This field is slightly
different than the x86_cpu_to_node_map mainly because it's a static
indication of which node the cpu is on while the cpu to node map is a
dyanamic mapping that may get reset if the cpu goes offline. This also
simplifies the numa_node_id() macro.
For inclusion into sched-devel/latest tree.
Based on:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git
+ sched-devel/latest .../mingo/linux-2.6-sched-devel.git
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Introduce a new PER_CPU macro called "EARLY_PER_CPU". This is
used by some per_cpu variables that are initialized and accessed
before there are per_cpu areas allocated.
["Early" in respect to per_cpu variables is "earlier than the per_cpu
areas have been setup".]
This patchset adds these new macros:
DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name, _initvalue)
EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name)
DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name)
early_per_cpu_ptr(_name)
early_per_cpu_map(_name, _idx)
early_per_cpu(_name, _cpu)
The DEFINE macro defines the per_cpu variable as well as the early
map and pointer. It also initializes the per_cpu variable and map
elements to "_initvalue". The early_* macros provide access to
the initial map (usually setup during system init) and the early
pointer. This pointer is initialized to point to the early map
but is then NULL'ed when the actual per_cpu areas are setup. After
that the per_cpu variable is the correct access to the variable.
The early_per_cpu() macro is not very efficient but does show how to
access the variable if you have a function that can be called both
"early" and "late". It tests the early ptr to be NULL, and if not
then it's still valid. Otherwise, the per_cpu variable is used
instead:
#define early_per_cpu(_name, _cpu) \
(early_per_cpu_ptr(_name) ? \
early_per_cpu_ptr(_name)[_cpu] : \
per_cpu(_name, _cpu))
A better method is to actually check the pointer manually. In the
case below, numa_set_node can be called both "early" and "late":
void __cpuinit numa_set_node(int cpu, int node)
{
int *cpu_to_node_map = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
if (cpu_to_node_map)
cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = node;
else
per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu) = node;
}
* Add a flag "arch_provides_topology_pointers" that indicates pointers
to topology cpumask_t maps are available. Otherwise, use the function
returning the cpumask_t value. This is useful if cpumask_t set size
is very large to avoid copying data on to/off of the stack.
* The coverage of CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS has been increased while
the non-debug case has been optimized a bit.
* Remove an unreferenced compiler warning in drivers/base/topology.c
* Clean up #ifdef in setup.c
For inclusion into sched-devel/latest tree.
Based on:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git
+ sched-devel/latest .../mingo/linux-2.6-sched-devel.git
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
if the system doesn't have ioapic, we don't need to store entries for mptable
update
also let mp_config_acpi_gsi not call func in mpparse
so later could decouple mpparse with acpi more easily
Reported-by: Daniel Exner <dex@dragonslave.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Exner <dex@dragonslave.de>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
1. let 64bit support 88 and e801 too
2. introduce default_machine_specific_memory_setup, and reuse it
for voyager
v2: fix 64 bit compiling
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
seperate SRAT finding and parsing from get_memcfg_from_srat,
and let getmemcfg_from_srat only handle array from previous step.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
so don't punish all other cpus without that problem when init highmem
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
and make 32-bit resource registration more like 64 bit.
also move probe_roms back to setup_32.c
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Because of the size limits of struct boot_params (zero page), the
maximum number of E820 memory map entries can be passed to kernel is
128. As pointed by Paul Jackson, there is some machine produced by SGI
with so many nodes that the number of E820 memory map entries is more
than 128. To enabling Linux kernel on these system, a new setup data
type named SETUP_E820_EXT is defined to pass additional memory map
entries to Linux kernel.
This patch is based on x86/auto-latest branch of git-x86 tree and has
been tested on x86_64 and i386 platform.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
use early_node_map to init high pages, so we can remove page_is_ram() and
page_is_reserved_early() in the big loop with add_one_highpage
also remove page_is_reserved_early(), it is not needed anymore.
v2: fix the build of other platforms
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
rename update_memory_range to e820_update_range
rename add_memory_region to e820_add_region
to make it more clear that they are about e820 map operations.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Daniel Exner reported IO-APIC enumeration breakage in linux-next.
Alexey Starikovskiy found out that it might be related to
commit 2944e16b25 "x86: update mptable".
use enable_update_mptable to decide if need check before add mp_irqs array.
Reported-by: Daniel Exner <webmaster@dragonslave.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
1. add reserve_bootmem_generic for 32bit
2. change len to unsigned long
3. make early_res_to_bootmem to use it
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
since we now have 32-bit support for e820_register_active_regions(),
we can merge the parsing of the mem=/memmap= boot parameters.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch adds a 'flags' parameter to reserve_bootmem_generic() like it
already has been added in reserve_bootmem() with commit
72a7fe3967.
It also changes all users to use BOOTMEM_DEFAULT, which doesn't effectively
change the behaviour. Since the change is x86-specific, I don't think it's
necessary to add a new API for migration. There are only 4 users of that
function.
The change is necessary for the next patch, using reserve_bootmem_generic()
for crashkernel reservation.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Each I/O APIC redirection table entry has a number of fields.
Define names for them to eliminate reference by hard coded
numbers.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
If configured to use the I/O APIC, the NMI watchdog is deemed to fail if
the chip has been deactivated as a result of "noapic". Downgrade to the
local APIC watchdog similarly to what is done for the UP case.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
A downgrade helper for the NMI watchdog to be used in all places where
the I/O APIC watchdog may have been requested, but the I/O APIC is found
not to be there or meant to be left disabled. This is so that the
reconfiguration is cosistent and defined in a single place only.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
There is no point in keeping the 8259A enabled if the I/O APIC NMI
watchdog has failed and the 8259A is not used to pass through regular
timer interrupts. This fixes problems with some systems where some logic
gets confused.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Remove the "disable_8254_timer" and "enable_8254_timer" kernel
parameters. Now that AEOI acknowledgements are no longer needed for
correct timer operation, the 8259A can be kept disabled unconditionally
unless interrupts, either timer or watchdog ones, are actually passed
through it.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
1) Remove __meminit from update_pages_count. It is used inside
split_pages()
2) Make the code depend on PROC_FS. Doing statistics for nothing is
useless and not adding useless code is nice to the Linux tiny folks.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Add information about the mapping state of the direct mapping to
/proc/meminfo. I chose /proc/meminfo because that is where all the other
memory statistics are too and it is a generally useful metric even
outside debugging situations. A lot of split kernel pages means the
kernel will run slower.
This way we can see how many large pages are really used for it and how
many are split.
Useful for general insight into the kernel.
v2: Add hotplug locking to 64bit to plug a very obscure theoretical race.
32bit doesn't need it because it doesn't support hotadd for lowmem.
Fix some typos
v3: Rename dpages_cnt
Add CONFIG ifdef for count update as requested by tglx
Expand description
v4: Fix stupid bugs added in v3
Move update_page_count to pageattr.c
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
"Form follows function". Code is now where it belongs to.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
C1E on AMD machines is like C3 but without control from the OS. Up to
now we disabled the local apic timer for those machines as it stops
when the CPU goes into C1E. This excludes those machines from high
resolution timers / dynamic ticks, which hurts especially X2 based
laptops.
The current boot time C1E detection has another, more serious flaw
as well: some BIOSes do not enable C1E until the ACPI processor module
is loaded. This causes systems to stop working after that point.
To work nicely with C1E enabled machines we use a separate idle
function, which checks on idle entry whether C1E was enabled in the
Interrupt Pending Message MSR. This allows us to do timer broadcasting
for C1E and covers the late enablement of C1E as well.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Hypercalls can modify arbitrary regions of memory. Make sure to indicate this
in the clobber list. This fixes a hang when using KVM_GUEST kernel built with
GCC 4.3.0.
This was originally spotted and analyzed by Marcelo.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The manual padding to align on cacheline size only worked in 32 bit
In 64 bit the structure was not aligned and contained wasted space.
use the compiler ____cachline_aligned to save space & properly align
this structure.
x86_64_default size goes from 9136 -> 8960
x86_64_AMD size goes from 9136 -> 8896
built & running on 2.6.26-rc8.
Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch changes the domain TLB flushing behavior of the driver. When there
is more than one page to flush it flushes the whole domain TLB instead of every
single page. So we send only a single command to the IOMMU in every case which
is faster to execute.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: bhavna.sarathy@amd.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
ptrace GET/SET FPXREGS broken
x86: fix cpu hotplug crash
x86: section/warning fixes
x86: shift bits the right way in native_read_tscp
fix:
arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c: In function ‘amd_iommu_init_dma_ops':
arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c:940: error: lvalue required as left operand of assignment
arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c:941: error: lvalue required as left operand of assignment
due to !CONFIG_GART_IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
native_read_tscp shifts the bits in the high order value in the
wrong direction, the attached patch fixes that.
Signed-off-by: Max Asbock <masbock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This converts x86, x86-64, and xen to use the new helpers for
smp_call_function() and friends, and adds support for
smp_call_function_single().
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
This patch adds paravirt-ops hooks in pv_mmu_ops for ptep_modify_prot_start and
ptep_modify_prot_commit. This allows the hypervisor-specific backends to
implement these in some more efficient way.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'kvm-updates-2.6.26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
KVM: Remove now unused structs from kvm_para.h
x86: KVM guest: Use the paravirt clocksource structs and functions
KVM: Make kvm host use the paravirt clocksource structs
x86: Make xen use the paravirt clocksource structs and functions
x86: Add structs and functions for paravirt clocksource
KVM: VMX: Fix host msr corruption with preemption enabled
KVM: ioapic: fix lost interrupt when changing a device's irq
KVM: MMU: Fix oops on guest userspace access to guest pagetable
KVM: MMU: large page update_pte issue with non-PAE 32-bit guests (resend)
KVM: MMU: Fix rmap_write_protect() hugepage iteration bug
KVM: close timer injection race window in __vcpu_run
KVM: Fix race between timer migration and vcpu migration
The kvm_* structs are obsoleted by the pvclock_* ones.
Now all users have been switched over and the old structs
can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This patch updates the kvm host code to use the pvclock structs.
It also makes the paravirt clock compatible with Xen.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This patch adds structs for the paravirt clocksource ABI
used by both xen and kvm (pvclock-abi.h).
It also adds some helper functions to read system time and
wall clock time from a paravirtual clocksource (pvclock.[ch]).
They are based on the xen code. They are enabled using
CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK.
Subsequent patches of this series will put the code in use.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Non-PAE operation has been deprecated in Xen for a while, and is
rarely tested or used. xen-unstable has now officially dropped
non-PAE support. Since Xen/pvops' non-PAE support has also been
broken for a while, we may as well completely drop it altogether.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This adds IBS to the cpu feature flags allowing Perfmon and OProfile
to use cpu_has().
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Record the address of the mcount call-site. Currently all archs except sparc64
record the address of the instruction following the mcount call-site. Some
general cleanups are entailed. Storing mcount addresses in rec->ip enables
looking them up in the kprobe hash table later on to check if they're kprobe'd.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sagar <sagar.abhishek@gmail.com>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Jeremy Fitzhardinge reported this compiler bug:
Suggestion from Linus: add "r" to the input constraint of the
set_bit()/clear_bit()'s constant 'nr' branch:
Blows up on "gcc version 3.4.4 20050314 (prerelease) (Debian 3.4.3-13)":
CC init/main.o
include2/asm/bitops.h: In function `start_kernel':
include2/asm/bitops.h:59: warning: asm operand 1 probably doesn't match constraints
include2/asm/bitops.h:59: warning: asm operand 1 probably doesn't match constraints
include2/asm/bitops.h:59: warning: asm operand 1 probably doesn't match constraints
include2/asm/bitops.h:59: error: impossible constraint in `asm'
include2/asm/bitops.h:59: error: impossible constraint in `asm'
include2/asm/bitops.h:59: error: impossible constraint in `asm'
Reported-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
In both cases, I went with the 32-bit behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
fix integration bug introduced by "x86: bitops take an unsigned long *"
which turned "(void *) + x" into "(long *) + x".
small cleanups to make it more apparent which value get propagated where.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
General Software writes their own VSA2 module for their version
of the Geode BIOS, which returns a different ID then the standard
VSA2. This was causing the framebuffer driver to break for most
GSW boards.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: linux-geode@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
On Wed, 18 Jun 2008, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>
> And yes, the "lock andl" should be noticeably faster than the xchgl.
I dunno. Here's a untested (!!) patch that turns constant-bit
set/clear_bit ops into byte mask ops (lock orb/andb).
It's not exactly pretty. The reason for using the byte versions is that a
locked op is serialized in the memory pipeline anyway, so there are no
forwarding issues (that could slow down things when we access things with
different sizes), and the byte ops are a lot smaller than 32-bit and
particularly 64-bit ops (big constants, and the 64-bit ops need the REX
prefix byte too).
[ Side note: I wonder if we should turn the "test_bit()" C version into a
"char *" version too.. It could actually help with alias analysis, since
char pointers can alias anything. So it might be the RightThing(tm) to
do for multiple reasons. I dunno. It's a separate issue. ]
It does actually shrink the kernel image a bit (a couple of hundred bytes
on the text segment for my everything-compiled-in image), and while it's
totally untested the (admittedly few) code generation points I looked at
seemed sane. And "lock orb" should be noticeably faster than "lock bts".
If somebody wants to play with it, go wild. I didn't do "change_bit()",
because nobody sane uses that thing anyway. I guarantee nothing. And if it
breaks, nobody saw me do anything. You can't prove this email wasn't sent
by somebody who is good at forging smtp.
This does require a gcc that is recent enough for "__builtin_constant_p()"
to work in an inline function, but I suspect our kernel requirements are
already higher than that. And if you do have an old gcc that is supported,
the worst that would happen is that the optimization doesn't trigger.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
When a 64-bit x86 processor runs in 32-bit PAE mode, a pte can
potentially have the same number of physical address bits as the
64-bit host ("Enhanced Legacy PAE Paging"). This means, in theory,
we could have up to 52 bits of physical address in a pte.
The 32-bit kernel uses a 32-bit unsigned long to represent a pfn.
This means that it can only represent physical addresses up to 32+12=44
bits wide. Rather than widening pfns everywhere, just set 2^44 as the
Linux x86_32-PAE architectural limit for physical address size.
This is a bugfix for two cases:
1. running a 32-bit PAE kernel on a machine with
more than 64GB RAM.
2. running a 32-bit PAE Xen guest on a host machine with
more than 64GB RAM
In both cases, a pte could need to have more than 36 bits of physical,
and masking it to 36-bits will cause fairly severe havoc.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Summary: Add missing include guards for some x86 headers.
This has only had the most rudimentary testing, but is hopefully obviously
correct.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This is useful for unifying some pieces of asm code.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
If GART IOMMU is used on an AMD64 system, the northbridge registers
related to it should be restored during resume so that memory is not
corrupted. Make gart_resume() handle that as appropriate.
Ref. http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/25/96 and the following thread.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Remove obsolete and no longer used PM-related definitions from
include/asm-x86/nmi.h.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
BTW, what does pat_wc_enabled stand for? Does it mean
"write-combining"?
Currently it is used to globally switch on or off PAT support.
Thus I renamed it to pat_enabled.
I think this increases readability (and hope that I didn't miss
something).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Allows us to dump PCI space before any kernel changes have been made.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Rename the "MSR_K8_ENABLE_C1E" MSR to INT_PENDING_MSG, which is the
name in the data sheet as well. Move the C1E mask to the header file.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
When a 64-bit x86 processor runs in 32-bit PAE mode, a pte can
potentially have the same number of physical address bits as the
64-bit host ("Enhanced Legacy PAE Paging"). This means, in theory,
we could have up to 52 bits of physical address in a pte.
The 32-bit kernel uses a 32-bit unsigned long to represent a pfn.
This means that it can only represent physical addresses up to 32+12=44
bits wide. Rather than widening pfns everywhere, just set 2^44 as the
Linux x86_32-PAE architectural limit for physical address size.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
... so it could fall back to normal numa and we'd reduce the impact of the
NUMAQ subarch.
NUMAQ depends on GENERICARCH
also decouple genericarch numa from acpi.
also make it fall back to bigsmp if apicid > 8.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
a multi-socket test-system with 3 or 4 ioapics, when 4 dualcore cpus or
2 quadcore cpus installed, needs to switch to bigsmp or physflat.
CPU apic id is [4,11] instead of [0,7], and we need to check max apic
id instead of cpu numbers.
also add check for 32 bit when acpi is not compiled in or acpi=off.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
64bit mode bootstrap code does set nmi_watchdog to NMI_NONE
by default and doing the same on 32bit mode is safe too.
Such an action saves us from several #ifdef.
Btw, my previous commit
commit 19ec673ced
Author: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Date: Wed May 28 23:00:47 2008 +0400
x86: nmi - fix incorrect NMI watchdog used by default
did not fix the problem completely, moreover it
introduced additional bug - nmi_watchdog would be
set to either NMI_LOCAL_APIC or NMI_IO_APIC
_regardless_ to boot option if being enabled thru
/proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog. Sorry for that.
Fix it too.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: macro@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch adds linked list of struct setup_data supported for i386.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch extracts the common part of head32.c and head64.c into head.c.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch reserves the EFI memory map with reserve_early(). Because EFI
memory map is allocated by bootloader, if it is not reserved by
reserved_early(), it may be overwritten through address returned by
find_e820_area().
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch makes early reserved highmem pages become reserved
pages. This can be used for highmem pages allocated by bootloader such
as EFI memory map, linked list of setup_data, etc.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix the math emulation that got broken with the recent lazy allocation of FPU
area. init_fpu() need to be added for the math-emulation path aswell
for the FPU area allocation.
math emulation enabled kernel booted fine with this, in the presence
of "no387 nofxsr" boot param.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
this way 32-bit is more similar to 64-bit, and smarter e820 and numa.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
make mptable to be consistent with acpi routing, so we could:
1. kexec kernel with acpi=off
2. work around BIOSes where acpi routing is working, but mptable is
not right, so can use kernel/kexec to start other OSes that don't have
good acpi support.
command line: update_mptable
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
we don't need to call memory_present that early.
numa and sparse will call memory_present later and might
even fail, it will call memory_present for the full range.
also for sparse it will call alloc_bootmem ... before we set up bootmem.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
so every element will represent 64M instead of 256M.
AMD opteron could have HW memory hole remapping, so could have
[0, 8g + 64M) on node0. Reduce element size to 64M to keep that on node 0
Later we need to use find_e820_area() to allocate memory_node_map like
on 64-bit. But need to move memory_present out of populate_mem_map...
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
fix this build bug:
drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c: In function 'acpi_pci_irq_enable':
drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c:574: error: implicit declaration of function 'mp_config_acpi_gsi'
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Update the UV address macros to better describe the
fields of UV physical addresses. Improve comments
in the header files. Add additional MMR definitions.
Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This breaks up the mutual inclusion between headers ptrace.h and vm86.h
by moving some small part of vm86.h which is needed by ptrace.h into
processor-flags.h.
We also try to move #include lines to the top.
This has been compile tested on x86_32 and x86_64 defconfig, and run
through 'make headers_check'.
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
On Tue, 27 May 2008, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>
> Expecting people to fix up all drivers is simply not going to happen. And
> serializing things shouldn't be *that* expensive. People who cannot take
> the expense can continue to use the magic __raw_writel() etc stuff.
Of course, for non-x86, you kind of have to expect drivers to be
well-behaved, so non-x86 can probably avoid this simply because there are
less relevant drivers involved.
Here's a UNTESTED patch for x86 that may or may not compile and work, and
which serializes (on a compiler level) the IO accesses against regular
memory accesses.
__read[bwlq]()/__write[bwlq]() are not serialized with a :"memory"
barrier, although since they still use "asm volatile" I suspect that i
practice they are probably serial too. Did not look very closely at any
generated code (only did a trivial test to see that the code looks
*roughly* correct).
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Introduce IRQx_VECTOR on 32-bit, so that #ifdef noise is kept
down. There should be no object code change.
[ mingo@elte.hu: merged to x86/irq not x86/i8259 due to x86/irq having
restructured the vector code into asm-x86/irq_vectors.h, which this
patch touches. ]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch implements PCI extended configuration space access for
AMD's Barcelona CPUs. It extends the method using CF8/CFC IO
addresses. An x86 capability bit has been introduced that is set for
CPUs supporting PCI extended config space accesses.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
reserve early numa kva, so it will not clash with new RAMDISK
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
introduce init_pg_table_start, so xen PV could specify the value.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch lets the early real mode code look for the 'quiet' option
on the kernel command line and pass a loadflag to the decompressor.
When this flag is set, we suppress the "Decompressing Linux... Parsing
ELF... done." messages.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c is missing the prototypes, which
are decalred in arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c. Move the prototypes and
the inline stubs to the appropriate header file.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The commit
commit 4b82b27770
Author: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Date: Sat May 24 19:36:35 2008 +0400
set nmi_watchdog to NMI_IO_APIC as by default. This causes hangs on some
machines with buggy watchdogs. Fix it - i.e. restore old behaviour.
Thanks to Sitsofe Wheeler and Adrian Bunk for catching the problem
and Maciej W. Rozycki for explanation what is going on there.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
CC: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Add a config option to set the max size of a Xen domain. This is used
to scale the size of the physical-to-machine array; it ends up using
around 1 page/GByte, so there's no reason to be very restrictive.
For a 32-bit guest, the default value of 8GB is probably sufficient;
there's not much point in giving a 32-bit machine much more memory
than that.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We now support the use of memory hotplug, so the physical to machine
page mapping structure must be dynamic. This is implemented as a
two-level radix tree structure, which allows us to efficiently
incrementally allocate memory for the p2m table as new pages are
added.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add pte_flags() to extract the flags from a pte. This is a special
case of pte_val() which is only guaranteed to return the pte's flags
correctly; the page number may be corrupted or missing.
The intent is to allow paravirt implementations to return pte flags
without having to do any translation of the page number (most notably,
Xen).
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Use the new sched_op hypercall, mainly because xenner doesn't support
the old one.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Xen will trap and emulate clts, but its better to use a hypercall.
Also, xenner doesn't handle clts.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Rather than making _PAGE_* constants signed, and then relying on
sign-extension to make sure that masks derived from them are wide
enough, just explicitly type them pteval_t. This guarantees that they
and any derived values are the right size for the current pte format.
The reliance on sign extension is fragile, and invokes some very
subtle corners of the C type system.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
gcc 4.0 fails to allocate %eax for the pattern operand in the rep
store instructions used by memset; force it to do so by declaring a
register variable.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Commit d167a518 "[PATCH] x86_64: x86_64 version of the smp alternative patch."
has left the LOCK macro in include/asm-x86_64/atomic.h, which is now
include/asm-x86/atomic_64.h. Its scope should be local to the file, other
architectures don't provide it, I couldn't find an in-tree user of it and
allyesconfig, allmodconfig and allnoconfig build fine without it, so this patch
removes it.
Signed-off-by: Sven Wegener <sven.wegener@stealer.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
By slightly changing 32bit mode die_nmi() we may unify the
interface and make it common for both (32/64bit) modes
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
and make e820_mark_nosave_regions to take limit_pfn to use max_low_pfn
for 32bit and end_pfn for 64bit
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The map size counter passed into, and back out of, sanitize_e820_map(),
was an eight bit type (char or u8), as derived from its origins in
legacy BIOS E820 structures. This patch changes that type to an 'int',
to allow this sanitize routine to also be used on larger maps (larger
than the 256 count that fits in a char). The legacy BIOS E820 interface
of course does not change; that remains at 8 bits for this count, holding
up to E820MAX == 128 entries. But the kernel internals can handle more
when those additional memory map entries are passed from the BIOS via
EFI interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Extend internal boot time memory tables to allow for up to
three entries per node, which may be larger than the 128 E820MAX
entries handled by the legacy BIOS E820 interface. The EFI
interface, if present, is capable of passing memory map
entries for these larger node counts.
This patch requires an earlier patch that rewrote code depending
on these array sizes from using E820MAX explicitly to size loops,
to instead using ARRAY_SIZE() of the applicable array.
Another patch following this one will provide the code to pick
up additional memory entries passed via the EFI interface from
the BIOS and insert them in the following, now enlarged, arrays.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch is motivated by a subsequent patch which will allow for more
memory map entries on EFI supported systems than can be passed via the x86
legacy BIOS E820 interface. The legacy interface is limited to E820MAX ==
128 memory entries, and that "E820MAX" manifest constant was used as the
size for several arrays and loops over those arrays.
The primary change in this patch is to change code loop sizes over those
arrays from using the constant E820MAX, to using the ARRAY_SIZE() macro
evaluated for the array being looped. That way, a subsequent patch can
change the size of some of these arrays, without breaking this code.
This patch also adds a parameter to the sanitize_e820_map() routine,
which had an implicit size for the array passed it of E820MAX entries.
This new parameter explicitly passes the size of said array. Once again,
this will allow a subsequent patch to change that array size for some
calls to sanitize_e820_map() without breaking the code.
As part of enhancing the sanitize_e820_map() interface this way, I further
combined the unnecessarily distinct x86_32 and x86_64 declarations for
this routine into a single, commonly used, declaration.
This patch in itself should make no difference to the resulting kernel
binary.
[ mingo@elte.hu: merged to -tip ]
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The patch:
x86: convert cpu_to_apicid to be a per cpu variable
introduced a dependency of ipi.h on smp.h in x86
builds with an allnoconfig. Including smp.h in ipi.h
fixes the build error:
In file included from arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c:48:
include/asm/ipi.h: In function 'send_IPI_mask_sequence':
include/asm/ipi.h:114: error: 'per_cpu__x86_cpu_to_apicid' undeclared (first use in this function)
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
converting MTRR layout from continous to discrete, some time could run out of
MTRRs. So add gran_sizek to prevent that by dumpping small RAM piece less than
gran_sizek.
previous trimming only can handle highest_pfn from mtrr to end_pfn from e820.
when have more than 4g RAM installed, there will be holes below 4g. so need to
check ram below 4g is coverred well.
need to be applied after
[PATCH] x86: mtrr cleanup for converting continuous to discrete layout v7
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The x86_64 code has centralized the memory setup code in
e820_64.c. This patch copies that approach to i386:
- early_param("mem", ...) parsing is moved from
setup_32.c to e820_32.c.
- setup_memory_map() and finish_e820_parsing() are
factored out from setup_arch(), and declarations
are added to e820_32.h.
- print_memory_map() is made static and removed from
e820_32.h.
- user_defined_memmap is marked as __initdata.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Looked at this file because of __memcpy warnings.
Thought it could use a style/checkpatch cleanup.
No change in vmlinux.
[tglx: fixed the remaining issues ]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Simply stitch these together. There are just two definitions that are shared
but the file is resonably small and putting these things together shows that
further unifications requires a unification of the per cpu / pda handling
between both arches.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Another hack to make proper prototyping of x86 bitops viable.
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
X86_VM_MASK is kernel specific flags so hide it from userland programs.
It should be defined *before* ptrace.h inclusion because of circular
link between these files
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
.. as they are used at early boot time only.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c is missing the prototypes, which
are decalred in arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c. Move the prototypes and
the inline stubs to the appropriate header file.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
All (or most) other architectures do this. So should x86. Fix.
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LAPIC interrupts, which don't go through the generic interrupt handling
code, aren't accounted for in /proc/stat. Hence this patch adds a
mechanism architectures can use to accordingly adjust the statistics.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
.. allowing it to be write-protected just as other read-only data
under CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Make conversion of i8259 very mechanical -- i8259 was generated by
diff -D, with too different parts left in i8259_32 and
i8259_64.c. Only "by hand" changes were removal of #ifdef from middle
of the comment (prevented compilation) and removal of one static to
allow splitting into files.
Of course, it will need some cleanups now, and those will follow.
Signed-of-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
kmmio.c handles the list of mmio probes with callbacks, list of traced
pages, and attaching into the page fault handler and die notifier. It
arms, traps and disarms the given pages, this is the core of mmiotrace.
mmio-mod.c is a user interface, hooking into ioremap functions and
registering the mmio probes. It also decodes the required information
from trapped mmio accesses via the pre and post callbacks in each probe.
Currently, hooking into ioremap functions works by redefining the symbols
of the target (binary) kernel module, so that it calls the traced
versions of the functions.
The most notable changes done since the last discussion are:
- kmmio.c is a built-in, not part of the module
- direct call from fault.c to kmmio.c, removing all dynamic hooks
- prepare for unregistering probes at any time
- make kmmio re-initializable and accessible to more than one user
- rewrite kmmio locking to remove all spinlocks from page fault path
Can I abuse call_rcu() like I do in kmmio.c:unregister_kmmio_probe()
or is there a better way?
The function called via call_rcu() itself calls call_rcu() again,
will this work or break? There I need a second grace period for RCU
after the first grace period for page faults.
Mmiotrace itself (mmio-mod.c) is still a module, I am going to attack
that next. At some point I will start looking into how to make mmiotrace
a tracer component of ftrace (thanks for the hint, Ingo). Ftrace should
make the user space part of mmiotracing as simple as
'cat /debug/trace/mmio > dump.txt'.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The custom page fault handler list is replaced with a single function
pointer. All related functions and variables are renamed for
mmiotrace.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: pq@iki.fi
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Provides kernel modules a way to register custom page fault handlers.
On every page fault this will call a list of registered functions. The
functions may handle the fault and force do_page_fault() to return
immediately.
This functionality is similar to the now removed page fault notifiers.
Custom page fault handlers are used by debugging and reverse engineering
tools. Mmiotrace is one such tool and a patch to add it into the tree
will follow.
The custom page fault handlers are called earlier in do_page_fault()
than the page fault notifiers were.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch patches the call to mcount with nops instead
of a jmp over the mcount call.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add the notrace annotations to the vsyscall functions - there we are
not in kernel context yet, so the tracer function cannot (and must not)
be called.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CR4 manipulation is not protected against interrupts and preemption,
but KVM uses smp_function_call to manipulate the X86_CR4_VMXE bit
either from the CPU hotplug code or from the kvm_init call.
We need to protect the CR4 manipulation from both interrupts and
preemption.
Original bug report: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/7/48
Bugzilla entry: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10642
This is not a regression from 2.6.25, it's a long standing and hard to
trigger bug.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Non-PAE operation has been deprecated in Xen for a while, and is
rarely tested or used. xen-unstable has now officially dropped
non-PAE support. Since Xen/pvops' non-PAE support has also been
broken for a while, we may as well completely drop it altogether.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The x86_64 pgd_bad(), pud_bad(), pmd_bad() inlines have differed from
their x86_32 counterparts in a couple of ways: they've been unnecessarily
weak (e.g. letting 0 or 1 count as good), and were typed as unsigned long.
Strengthen them and return int.
The PAE pmd_bad was too weak before, allowing any junk in the upper half;
but got strengthened by the patch correcting its ~PAGE_MASK to ~PTE_MASK.
The PAE pud_bad already said ~PTE_MASK; and since it folds into pgd_bad,
and we don't set the protection bits at that level, it'll do as is.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use PTE_MASK to extract mfn from pte.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use ~PTE_MASK to extract the non-pfn parts of the pte (ie, the pte
flags), rather than constructing an ad-hoc mask.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
_PAGE_CHG_MASK is defined as the set of bits not updated by
pte_modify(); specifically, the pfn itself, and the Accessed and Dirty
bits (which are updated by hardware).
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Put the definitions of __(VIRTUAL|PHYSICAL)_MASK before their uses.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix the warning:
include2/asm/pgtable.h: In function `pte_modify':
include2/asm/pgtable.h:290: warning: left shift count >= width of type
On 32-bit PAE the virtual and physical addresses are both 32-bits,
so it ends up evaluating 1<<32. Do the shift as a 64-bit shift then
cast to the appropriate size. This should all be done at compile time,
and so have no effect on generated code.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Define PTE_MASK so that it contains a meaningful value for all x86
pagetable configurations. Previously it was defined as a "long" which
means that it was too short to cover a 32-bit PAE pte entry.
It is now defined as a pteval_t, which is an integer type long enough
to contain a full pte (or pmd, pud, pgd).
This fixes an Xorg crash on 32-bit x86 with PAE due to corruption of the
NX bit in mprotect due to the incorrect type/value of PTE_MASK reported
by Hugh Dickins:
"Yes, thanks Jeremy: I've checked that each stage builds and runs X on
my boxes here, x86_32 and x86_32+PAE and x86_64. (So even 1/8 is
enough to fix the PAT pte_modify issue, though 2/8 then fixes
compiler warnings.)"
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A register destination encoded with a mod=3 encoding left dst.ptr NULL.
Normally we don't trap writes to registers, but in the case of smsw, we do.
Fix by pointing dst.ptr at the destination register.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
