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Upcoming congestion controls for TCP require usec resolution for RTT
estimations. Millisecond resolution is simply not enough these days.
FQ/pacing in DC environments also require this change for finer control
and removal of bimodal behavior due to the current hack in
tcp_update_pacing_rate() for 'small rtt'
TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP is no longer needed.
As Julian Anastasov pointed out, we need to keep user compatibility :
tcp_metrics used to export RTT and RTTVAR in msec resolution,
so we added RTT_US and RTTVAR_US. An iproute2 patch is needed
to use the new attributes if provided by the kernel.
In this example ss command displays a srtt of 32 usecs (10Gbit link)
lpk51:~# ./ss -i dst lpk52
Netid State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer
Address:Port
tcp ESTAB 0 1 10.246.11.51:42959
10.246.11.52:64614
cubic wscale:6,6 rto:201 rtt:0.032/0.001 ato:40 mss:1448
cwnd:10 send
3620.0Mbps pacing_rate 7240.0Mbps unacked:1 rcv_rtt:993 rcv_space:29559
Updated iproute2 ip command displays :
lpk51:~# ./ip tcp_metrics | grep 10.246.11.52
10.246.11.52 age 561.914sec cwnd 10 rtt 274us rttvar 213us source
10.246.11.51
Old binary displays :
lpk51:~# ip tcp_metrics | grep 10.246.11.52
10.246.11.52 age 561.914sec cwnd 10 rtt 250us rttvar 125us source
10.246.11.51
With help from Julian Anastasov, Stephen Hemminger and Yuchung Cheng
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Larry Brakmo <brakmo@google.com>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This option has the same semantic as IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT for IPv4 which
got recently introduced. It doesn't honor the path mtu discovered by the
host but in contrary to IPV6_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE allows the generation of
fragments if the packet size exceeds the MTU of the outgoing interface
MTU.
Fixes: 93b36cf3425b9b ("ipv6: support IPV6_PMTU_INTERFACE on sockets")
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE has a design error: because it does not allow the
generation of fragments if the interface mtu is exceeded, it is very
hard to make use of this option in already deployed name server software
for which I introduced this option.
This patch adds yet another new IP_MTU_DISCOVER option to not honor any
path mtu information and not accepting new icmp notifications destined for
the socket this option is enabled on. But we allow outgoing fragmentation
in case the packet size exceeds the outgoing interface mtu.
As such this new option can be used as a drop-in replacement for
IP_PMTUDISC_DONT, which is currently in use by most name server software
making the adoption of this option very smooth and easy.
The original advantage of IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE is still maintained:
ignoring incoming path MTU updates and not honoring discovered path MTUs
in the output path.
Fixes: 482fc6094afad5 ("ipv4: introduce new IP_MTU_DISCOVER mode IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE")
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip_skb_dst_mtu mostly falls back to ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward if no socket
is attached to the skb (in case of forwarding) or determines the mtu like
we do in ip_finish_output, which actually checks if we should branch to
ip_fragment. Thus use the same function to determine the mtu here, too.
This is important for the introduction of IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT, where we
want the packets getting cut in pieces of the size of the outgoing
interface mtu. IPv6 already does this correctly.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
iproute2 arpd seems to expect this as there's code and comments
to handle netlink probes with NUD_PROBE set. It is used to flush
the arpd cached mappings.
opennhrp instead turns off unicast probes (so it can handle all
neighbour discovery). Without this change it will not see NUD_PROBE
probes and cannot reconfirm the mapping. Thus currently neigh entry
will just fail and can cause few packets dropped until broadcast
discovery is restarted.
Earlier discussion on the subject:
http://marc.info/?t=139305877100001&r=1&w=2
Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These info messages are rather pointless without any means to identify
the source of the bogus packets. Logging the src and dst addresses and
ports may help a bit.
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a sysfs file to enable user space to query the device
port number used by a netdevice instance. This is needed for
devices that have multiple ports on the same PCI function.
Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Three counters are added:
- one to track when we went from non-zero to zero window
- one to track the reverse
- one counter incremented when we want to announce zero window,
but can't because we would shrink current window.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While LINUX_MIB_TCPSPURIOUS_RTX_HOSTQUEUES can only be incremented
in tcp_transmit_skb() from softirq (incoming message or timer
activation), it is better to use NET_INC_STATS() instead of
NET_INC_STATS_BH() as tcp_transmit_skb() can be called from process
context.
This will avoid copy/paste confusion when/if we want to add
other SNMP counters in tcp_transmit_skb()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Set the RxRPC header flag to request an ACK packet for every odd-numbered DATA
packet unless it's the last one (which implicitly requests an ACK anyway).
This is similar to how librx appears to work.
If we don't do this, we'll send out a full window of packets and then just sit
there until the other side gets bored and sends an ACK to indicate that it's
been idle for a while and has received no new packets.
Requesting a lot of ACKs shouldn't be a problem as ACKs should be merged when
possible.
As AF_RXRPC currently works, it will schedule an ACK to be generated upon
receipt of a DATA packet with the ACK-request packet set - and in the time
taken to schedule this in a work queue, several other packets are likely to
arrive and then all get ACK'd together.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Expose RxRPC parameters via sysctls to control the Rx window size, the Rx MTU
maximum size and the number of packets that can be glued into a jumbo packet.
More info added to Documentation/networking/rxrpc.txt.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Improve ACK production by the following means:
(1) Don't send an ACK_REQUESTED ack immediately even if the RXRPC_MORE_PACKETS
flag isn't set on a data packet that has also has RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK set.
MORE_PACKETS just means that the sender just emptied its Tx data buffer.
More data will be forthcoming unless RXRPC_LAST_PACKET is also flagged.
It is possible to see runs of DATA packets with MORE_PACKETS unset that
aren't waiting for an ACK.
It is therefore better to wait a small instant to see if we can combine an
ACK for several packets.
(2) Don't send an ACK_IDLE ack immediately unless we're responding to the
terminal data packet of a call.
Whilst sending an ACK_IDLE mid-call serves to let the other side know
that we won't be asking it to resend certain Tx buffers and that it can
discard them, spamming it with loads of acks just because we've
temporarily run out of data just distracts it.
(3) Put the ACK_IDLE ack generation timeout up to half a second rather than a
single jiffy. Just because we haven't been given more data immediately
doesn't mean that more isn't forthcoming. The other side may be busily
finding the data to send to us.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add sysctls for configuring RxRPC protocol handling, specifically controls on
delays before ack generation, the delay before resending a packet, the maximum
lifetime of a call and the expiration times of calls, connections and
transports that haven't been recently used.
More info added in Documentation/networking/rxrpc.txt.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
AF_RXRPC sends UDP packets with the "Don't Fragment" bit set in an attempt to
determine the maximum packet size between the local socket and the peer by
invoking the generation of ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED packets.
Once a packet is sent with the "Don't Fragment" bit set, it is then
inconvenient to break it up as that requires recalculating all the rxrpc serial
and sequence numbers and reencrypting all the fragments, so we switch off the
"Don't Fragment" service temporarily and send the bounced packet again. Future
packets then use the new MTU.
That's all fine. The problem lies in rxrpc_UDP_error_report() where the code
that deals with ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED packets lives. Packets of this type have a
field (ee_info) to indicate the maximum packet size at the reporting node - but
sometimes ee_info isn't filled in and is just left as 0 and the code must allow
for this.
When ee_info is 0, the code should take the MTU size we're currently using and
reduce it for the next packet we want to send. However, it takes ee_info
(which is known to be 0) and tries to reduce that instead.
This was discovered by Coverity.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When a policy is unlinked from the lists in thread context,
the xfrm timer can fire before we can mark this policy as dead.
So reinitialize the bydst hlist, then hlist_unhashed() will
notice that this policy is not linked and will avoid a
doulble unlink of that policy.
Reported-by: Xianpeng Zhao <673321875@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
netlink_sendmsg() was changed to prevent non-root processes from sending
messages with dst_pid != 0.
netlink_connect() however still only checks if nladdr->nl_groups is set.
This patch modifies netlink_connect() to check for the same condition.
Signed-off-by: Mike Pecovnik <mike.pecovnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently the UFO fragmentation process does not correctly handle inner
UDP frames.
(The following tcpdumps are captured on the parent interface with ufo
disabled while tunnel has ufo enabled, 2000 bytes payload, mtu 1280,
both sit device):
IPv6:
16:39:10.031613 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 3208, offset 0, flags [DF], proto IPv6 (41), length 1300)
192.168.122.151 > 1.1.1.1: IP6 (hlim 64, next-header Fragment (44) payload length: 1240) 2001::1 > 2001::8: frag (0x00000001:0|1232) 44883 > distinct: UDP, length 2000
16:39:10.031709 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 3209, offset 0, flags [DF], proto IPv6 (41), length 844)
192.168.122.151 > 1.1.1.1: IP6 (hlim 64, next-header Fragment (44) payload length: 784) 2001::1 > 2001::8: frag (0x00000001:0|776) 58979 > 46366: UDP, length 5471
We can see that fragmentation header offset is not correctly updated.
(fragmentation id handling is corrected by 916e4cf46d0204 ("ipv6: reuse
ip6_frag_id from ip6_ufo_append_data")).
IPv4:
16:39:57.737761 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 3209, offset 0, flags [DF], proto IPIP (4), length 1296)
192.168.122.151 > 1.1.1.1: IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 57034, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 1276)
192.168.99.1.35961 > 192.168.99.2.distinct: UDP, length 2000
16:39:57.738028 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 3210, offset 0, flags [DF], proto IPIP (4), length 792)
192.168.122.151 > 1.1.1.1: IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 57035, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 772)
192.168.99.1.13531 > 192.168.99.2.20653: UDP, length 51109
In this case fragmentation id is incremented and offset is not updated.
First, I aligned inet_gso_segment and ipv6_gso_segment:
* align naming of flags
* ipv6_gso_segment: setting skb->encapsulation is unnecessary, as we
always ensure that the state of this flag is left untouched when
returning from upper gso segmenation function
* ipv6_gso_segment: move skb_reset_inner_headers below updating the
fragmentation header data, we don't care for updating fragmentation
header data
* remove currently unneeded comment indicating skb->encapsulation might
get changed by upper gso_segment callback (gre and udp-tunnel reset
encapsulation after segmentation on each fragment)
If we encounter an IPIP or SIT gso skb we now check for the protocol ==
IPPROTO_UDP and that we at least have already traversed another ip(6)
protocol header.
The reason why we have to special case GSO_IPIP and GSO_SIT is that
we reset skb->encapsulation to 0 while skb_mac_gso_segment the inner
protocol of GSO_UDP_TUNNEL or GSO_GRE packets.
Reported-by: Wolfgang Walter <linux@stwm.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reset regdomain to world regdomain in case
of errors in set_regdom() function.
This will fix a problem with such scenario:
- iw reg set US
- iw reg set 00
- iw reg set US
The last step always fail and we get deadlock
in kernel regulatory code. Next setting new
regulatory wasn't possible due to:
Pending regulatory request, waiting for it to be processed...
Signed-off-by: Janusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@tieto.com>
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The tunnel endpoints of the xfrm_state we got from the xfrm_lookup
must match the tunnel endpoints of the vti interface. This patch
ensures this matching.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
With this patch we can tunnel ipv6 traffic via a vti4
interface. A vti4 interface can now have an ipv6 address
and ipv6 traffic can be routed via a vti4 interface.
The resulting traffic is xfrm transformed and tunneled
throuhg ipv4 if matching IPsec policies and states are
present.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
We need to be protocol family indepenent to support
inter addresss family tunneling with vti. So use a
dst_entry instead of the ipv4 rtable in vti_tunnel_xmit.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This was used from vti and is replaced by the IPsec protocol
multiplexer hooks. It is now unused, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
With this patch, vti uses the IPsec protocol multiplexer to
register it's own receive side hooks for ESP, AH and IPCOMP.
Vti now does the following on receive side:
1. Do an input policy check for the IPsec packet we received.
This is required because this packet could be already
prosecces by IPsec, so an inbuond policy check is needed.
2. Mark the packet with the i_key. The policy and the state
must match this key now. Policy and state belong to the outer
namespace and policy enforcement is done at the further layers.
3. Call the generic xfrm layer to do decryption and decapsulation.
4. Wait for a callback from the xfrm layer to properly clean the
skb to not leak informations on namespace and to update the
device statistics.
On transmit side:
1. Mark the packet with the o_key. The policy and the state
must match this key now.
2. Do a xfrm_lookup on the original packet with the mark applied.
3. Check if we got an IPsec route.
4. Clean the skb to not leak informations on namespace
transitions.
5. Attach the dst_enty we got from the xfrm_lookup to the skb.
6. Call dst_output to do the IPsec processing.
7. Do the device statistics.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Vti uses the o_key to mark packets that were transmitted or received
by a vti interface. Unfortunately we can't apply different marks
to in and outbound packets with only one key availabe. Vti interfaces
typically use wildcard selectors for vti IPsec policies. On forwarding,
the same output policy will match for both directions. This generates
a loop between the IPsec gateways until the ttl of the packet is
exceeded.
The gre i_key/o_key are usually there to find the right gre tunnel
during a lookup. When vti uses the i_key to mark packets, the tunnel
lookup does not work any more because vti does not use the gre keys
as a hash key for the lookup.
This patch workarounds this my not including the i_key when comupting
the hash for the tunnel lookup in case of vti tunnels.
With this we have separate keys available for the transmitting and
receiving side of the vti interface.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
IPsec vti_rcv needs to remind the tunnel pointer to
check it later at the vti_rcv_cb callback. So add
this pointer to the IPsec common buffer, initialize
it and check it to avoid transport state matching of
a tunneled packet.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This patch add an IPsec protocol multiplexer. With this
it is possible to add alternative protocol handlers as
needed for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Convert the uses of memcpy to ether_addr_copy because
for some architectures it is smaller and faster.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Convert the more obvious uses of memcpy to ether_addr_copy.
There are still uses of memcpy that could be converted but
these addresses are __aligned(2).
Convert a couple uses of 6 in gr_private.h to ETH_ALEN.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_is_cwnd_limited() allows GSO/TSO enabled flows to increase
their cwnd to allow a full size (64KB) TSO packet to be sent.
Non GSO flows only allow an extra room of 3 MSS.
For most flows with a BDP below 10 MSS, this results in a bloat
of cwnd reaching 90, and an inflate of RTT.
Thanks to TSO auto sizing, we can restrict the bloat to the number
of MSS contained in a TSO packet (tp->xmit_size_goal_segs), to keep
original intent without performance impact.
Because we keep cwnd small, it helps to keep TSO packet size to their
optimal value.
Example for a 10Mbit flow, with low TCP Small queue limits (no more than
2 skb in qdisc/device tx ring)
Before patch :
lpk51:~# ./ss -i dst lpk52:44862 | grep cwnd
cubic wscale:6,6 rto:215 rtt:15.875/2.5 mss:1448 cwnd:96
ssthresh:96
send 70.1Mbps unacked:14 rcv_space:29200
After patch :
lpk51:~# ./ss -i dst lpk52:52916 | grep cwnd
cubic wscale:6,6 rto:206 rtt:5.206/0.036 mss:1448 cwnd:15
ssthresh:14
send 33.4Mbps unacked:4 rcv_space:29200
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Cc: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The documentation misses a few of the supported flags. Fix this. Also
respect the dependency to CONFIG_XFRM for the IPSEC flag.
Cc: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The 'out' label is just a relict from previous times as pgctrl_write()
had multiple error paths. Get rid of it and simply return right away
on errors.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If a privileged user writes an empty string to /proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl
the code for stripping the (then non-existent) '\n' actually writes the
zero byte at index -1 of data[]. The then still uninitialized array will
very likely fail the command matching tests and the pr_warning() at the
end will therefore leak stack bytes to the kernel log.
Fix those issues by simply ensuring we're passed a non-empty string as
the user API apparently expects a trailing '\n' for all commands.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
1) Introduce skb_to_sgvec_nomark function to add further data to the sg list
without calling sg_unmark_end first. Needed to add extended sequence
number informations. From Fan Du.
2) Add IPsec extended sequence numbers support to the Authentication Header
protocol for ipv4 and ipv6. From Fan Du.
3) Make the IPsec flowcache namespace aware, from Fan Du.
4) Avoid creating temporary SA for every packet when no key manager is
registered. From Horia Geanta.
5) Support filtering of SA dumps to show only the SAs that match a
given filter. From Nicolas Dichtel.
6) Remove caching of xfrm_policy_sk_bundles. The cached socket policy bundles
are never used, instead we create a new cache entry whenever xfrm_lookup()
is called on a socket policy. Most protocols cache the used routes to the
socket, so this caching is not needed.
7) Fix a forgotten SADB_X_EXT_FILTER length check in pfkey, from Nicolas
Dichtel.
8) Cleanup error handling of xfrm_state_clone.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The MLME code in mac80211 must track whether or not the AP changed
bandwidth, but if there's no change while tracking it shouldn't do
anything, otherwise regulatory updates can make it impossible to
connect to certain APs if the regulatory database doesn't match the
information from the AP. See the precise scenario described in the
code.
This still leaves some possible problems with CSA or if the AP
actually changed bandwidth, but those cases are less common and
won't completely prevent using it.
This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=70881
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Nate Carlson <kernel@natecarlson.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The check should be for setup function pointer.
This patch fixes NULL pointer dereference issue for NCI
based NFC driver which doesn't define setup handler.
Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Currently we generate a new fragmentation id on UFO segmentation. It
is pretty hairy to identify the correct net namespace and dst there.
Especially tunnels use IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE and thus have no skb_dst
available at all.
This causes unreliable or very predictable ipv6 fragmentation id
generation while segmentation.
Luckily we already have pregenerated the ip6_frag_id in
ip6_ufo_append_data and can use it here.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Problem statement: 1) both paths (primary path1 and alternate
path2) are up after the association has been established i.e.,
HB packets are normally exchanged, 2) path2 gets inactive after
path_max_retrans * max_rto timed out (i.e. path2 is down completely),
3) now, if a transmission times out on the only surviving/active
path1 (any ~1sec network service impact could cause this like
a channel bonding failover), then the retransmitted packets are
sent over the inactive path2; this happens with partial failover
and without it.
Besides not being optimal in the above scenario, a small failure
or timeout in the only existing path has the potential to cause
long delays in the retransmission (depending on RTO_MAX) until
the still active path is reselected. Further, when the T3-timeout
occurs, we have active_patch == retrans_path, and even though the
timeout occurred on the initial transmission of data, not a
retransmit, we end up updating retransmit path.
RFC4960, section 6.4. "Multi-Homed SCTP Endpoints" states under
6.4.1. "Failover from an Inactive Destination Address" the
following:
Some of the transport addresses of a multi-homed SCTP endpoint
may become inactive due to either the occurrence of certain
error conditions (see Section 8.2) or adjustments from the
SCTP user.
When there is outbound data to send and the primary path
becomes inactive (e.g., due to failures), or where the SCTP
user explicitly requests to send data to an inactive
destination transport address, before reporting an error to
its ULP, the SCTP endpoint should try to send the data to an
alternate __active__ destination transport address if one
exists.
When retransmitting data that timed out, if the endpoint is
multihomed, it should consider each source-destination address
pair in its retransmission selection policy. When retransmitting
timed-out data, the endpoint should attempt to pick the most
divergent source-destination pair from the original
source-destination pair to which the packet was transmitted.
Note: Rules for picking the most divergent source-destination
pair are an implementation decision and are not specified
within this document.
So, we should first reconsider to take the current active
retransmission transport if we cannot find an alternative
active one. If all of that fails, we can still round robin
through unkown, partial failover, and inactive ones in the
hope to find something still suitable.
Commit 4141ddc02a92 ("sctp: retran_path update bug fix") broke
that behaviour by selecting the next inactive transport when
no other active transport was found besides the current assoc's
peer.retran_path. Before commit 4141ddc02a92, we would have
traversed through the list until we reach our peer.retran_path
again, and in case that is still in state SCTP_ACTIVE, we would
take it and return. Only if that is not the case either, we
take the next inactive transport.
Besides all that, another issue is that transports in state
SCTP_UNKNOWN could be preferred over transports in state
SCTP_ACTIVE in case a SCTP_ACTIVE transport appears after
SCTP_UNKNOWN in the transport list yielding a weaker transport
state to be used in retransmission.
This patch mostly reverts 4141ddc02a92, but also rewrites
this function to introduce more clarity and strictness into
the code. A strict priority of transport states is enforced
in this patch, hence selection is active > unkown > partial
failover > inactive.
Fixes: 4141ddc02a92 ("sctp: retran_path update bug fix")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <yasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes bug introduced by:
commit 1d4c8c29841b9991cdf3c7cc4ba7f96a94f104ca
"neigh: restore old behaviour of default parms values"
The thing is that in neigh_sysctl_register, extra1 and extra2 which were
previously set for NEIGH_VAR_GC_* are overwritten. That leads to
nonsense int limits for gc_* variables. So fix this by not touching
extra* fields for gc_* variables.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes two bugs in fastopen :
1) The tcp_sendmsg(..., @size) argument was ignored.
Code was relying on user not fooling the kernel with iovec mismatches
2) When MTU is about 64KB, tcp_send_syn_data() attempts order-5
allocations, which are likely to fail when memory gets fragmented.
Fixes: 783237e8daf13 ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sending SYN-data")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Tested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Accidentally a side effect is involved by commit 6e967adf7(tipc:
relocate common functions from media to bearer). Now tipc stack
handler of receiving packets from netdevices as well as netdevice
notification handler are registered when bearer is enabled rather
than tipc module initialization stage, but the two handlers are
both unregistered in tipc module exit phase. If tipc module is
inserted and then immediately removed, the following warning
message will appear:
"dev_remove_pack: ffffffffa0380940 not found"
This is because in module insertion stage tipc stack packet handler
is not registered at all, but in module exit phase dev_remove_pack()
needs to remove it. Of course, dev_remove_pack() cannot find tipc
protocol handler from the kernel protocol handler list so that the
warning message is printed out.
But if registering the two handlers is adjusted from enabling bearer
phase into inserting module stage, the warning message will be
eliminated. Due to this change, tipc_core_start_net() and
tipc_core_stop_net() can be deleted as well.
Reported-by: Wang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Cc: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When tipc module is inserted, many tipc components are initialized
one by one. During the initialization period, if one of them is
failed, tipc_core_stop() will be called to stop all components
whatever corresponding components are created or not. To avoid to
release uncreated ones, relevant components have to add necessary
enabled flags indicating whether they are created or not.
But in the initialization stage, if one component is unsuccessfully
created, we will just destroy successfully created components before
the failed component instead of all components. All enabled flags
defined in components, in turn, become redundant. Additionally it's
also unnecessary to identify whether table.types is NULL in
tipc_nametbl_stop() because name stable has been definitely created
successfully when tipc_nametbl_stop() is called.
Cc: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Cc: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The error pointer passed to xfrm_state_clone() is unchecked,
so remove it and indicate an error by returning a null pointer.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This patch fixes commit d3623099d350 ("ipsec: add support of limited SA dump").
sadb_ext_min_len array should be updated with the new type (SADB_X_EXT_FILTER).
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
In current implementation it is possible to reach PF state from unconfirmed.
We can interpret sctp-failover-02 in a way that PF state is meant to be reached
only from active state, in the end, this is when entering PF state makes sense.
Here are few quotes from sctp-failover-02, but regardless of these, same
understanding can be reached from whole section 5:
Section 5.1, quickfailover guide:
"The PF state is an intermediate state between Active and Failed states."
"Each time the T3-rtx timer expires on an active or idle
destination, the error counter of that destination address will
be incremented. When the value in the error counter exceeds
PFMR, the endpoint should mark the destination transport address as PF."
There are several concrete reasons for such interpretation. For start, rfc4960
does not take into concern quickfailover algorithm. Therefore, quickfailover
must comply to 4960. Point where this compliance can be argued is following
behavior:
When PF is entered, association overall error counter is incremented for each
missed HB. This is contradictory to rfc4960, as address, while in unconfirmed
state, is subjected to probing, and while it is probed, it should not increment
association overall error counter. This has as a consequence that we might end
up in situation in which we drop association due path failure on unconfirmed
address, in case we have wrong configuration in a way:
Association.Max.Retrans == Path.Max.Retrans.
Another reason is that entering PF from unconfirmed will cause a loss of address
confirmed event when address is once (if) confirmed. This is fine from failover
guide point of view, but it is not consistent with behavior preceding failover
implementation and recommendation from 4960:
5.4. Path Verification
Whenever a path is confirmed, an indication MAY be given to the upper
layer.
Signed-off-by: Matija Glavinic Pecotic <matija.glavinic-pecotic.ext@nsn.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Bug introduced by commit 7d442fab0a67 ("ipv4: Cache dst in tunnels").
Because sit code does not call ip_tunnel_init(), the dst_cache was not
initialized.
CC: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
