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When handling colliding L2TPv3 session IDs, we use the existing
session IDR entry and link the new session on that using
session->coll_list. However, when using an existing IDR entry, we must
not do the idr_replace step.
Fixes: aa5e17e1f5 ("l2tp: store l2tpv3 sessions in per-net IDR")
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
syzbot reported a UAF caused by a race when the L2TP work queue closes a
tunnel at the same time as a userspace thread closes a session in that
tunnel.
Tunnel cleanup is handled by a work queue which iterates through the
sessions contained within a tunnel, and closes them in turn.
Meanwhile, a userspace thread may arbitrarily close a session via
either netlink command or by closing the pppox socket in the case of
l2tp_ppp.
The race condition may occur when l2tp_tunnel_closeall walks the list
of sessions in the tunnel and deletes each one. Currently this is
implemented using list_for_each_safe, but because the list spinlock is
dropped in the loop body it's possible for other threads to manipulate
the list during list_for_each_safe's list walk. This can lead to the
list iterator being corrupted, leading to list_for_each_safe spinning.
One sequence of events which may lead to this is as follows:
* A tunnel is created, containing two sessions A and B.
* A thread closes the tunnel, triggering tunnel cleanup via the work
queue.
* l2tp_tunnel_closeall runs in the context of the work queue. It
removes session A from the tunnel session list, then drops the list
lock. At this point the list_for_each_safe temporary variable is
pointing to the other session on the list, which is session B, and
the list can be manipulated by other threads since the list lock has
been released.
* Userspace closes session B, which removes the session from its parent
tunnel via l2tp_session_delete. Since l2tp_tunnel_closeall has
released the tunnel list lock, l2tp_session_delete is able to call
list_del_init on the session B list node.
* Back on the work queue, l2tp_tunnel_closeall resumes execution and
will now spin forever on the same list entry until the underlying
session structure is freed, at which point UAF occurs.
The solution is to iterate over the tunnel's session list using
list_first_entry_not_null to avoid the possibility of the list
iterator pointing at a list item which may be removed during the walk.
Also, have l2tp_tunnel_closeall ref each session while it processes it
to prevent another thread from freeing it.
cpu1 cpu2
--- ---
pppol2tp_release()
spin_lock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock);
for (;;) {
session = list_first_entry_or_null(&tunnel->session_list,
struct l2tp_session, list);
if (!session)
break;
list_del_init(&session->list);
spin_unlock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock);
l2tp_session_delete(session);
l2tp_session_delete(session);
spin_lock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock);
Calling l2tp_session_delete on the same session twice isn't a problem
per-se, but if cpu2 manages to destruct the socket and unref the
session to zero before cpu1 progresses then it would lead to UAF.
Reported-by: syzbot+b471b7c936301a59745b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+c041b4ce3a6dfd1e63e2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: d18d3f0a24 ("l2tp: replace hlist with simple list for per-tunnel session list")
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704152508.1923908-1-jchapman@katalix.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Remove duplicate included header file trace.h and the following warning
reported by make includecheck:
trace.h is included more than once
Compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240703061147.691973-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The per-tunnel session list is no longer used by the
datapath. However, we still need a list of sessions in the tunnel for
l2tp_session_get_nth, which is used by management code. (An
alternative might be to walk each session IDR list, matching only
sessions of a given tunnel.)
Replace the per-tunnel hlist with a per-tunnel list. In functions
which walk a list of sessions of a tunnel, walk this list instead.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All users of l2tp_tunnel_get_session are now gone so it can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add generic session getter which uses IDR. Replace all users of
l2tp_tunnel_get_session which uses the per-tunnel session list to use
the generic getter.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If UDP sockets are aliased, sk might be the wrong socket. There's no
benefit to using sk_user_data to do some checks on the associated
tunnel context. Just report the error anyway, like udp core does.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Modify UDP decap to not use the tunnel pointer which comes from the
sock's sk_user_data when parsing the L2TP header. By looking up the
destination session using only the packet contents we avoid potential
UDP 5-tuple aliasing issues which arise from depending on the socket
that received the packet.
Drop the useless error messages on short packet or on failing to find
a session since the tunnel pointer might point to a different tunnel
if multiple sockets use the same 5-tuple.
Short packets (those not big enough to contain an L2TP header) are no
longer counted in the tunnel's invalid counter because we can't derive
the tunnel until we parse the l2tp header to lookup the session.
l2tp_udp_encap_recv was a small wrapper around l2tp_udp_recv_core which
used sk_user_data to derive a tunnel pointer in an RCU-safe way. But
we no longer need the tunnel pointer, so remove that code and combine
the two functions.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
L2TPv2 sessions are currently kept in a per-tunnel hashlist, keyed by
16-bit session_id. When handling received L2TPv2 packets, we need to
first derive the tunnel using the 16-bit tunnel_id or sock, then
lookup the session in a per-tunnel hlist using the 16-bit session_id.
We want to avoid using sk_user_data in the datapath and double lookups
on every packet. So instead, use a per-net IDR to hold L2TPv2
sessions, keyed by a 32-bit value derived from the 16-bit tunnel_id
and session_id. This will allow the L2TPv2 UDP receive datapath to
lookup a session with a single lookup without deriving the tunnel
first.
L2TPv2 sessions are held in their own IDR to avoid potential
key collisions with L2TPv3 sessions.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
L2TPv3 sessions are currently held in one of two fixed-size hash
lists: either a per-net hashlist (IP-encap), or a per-tunnel hashlist
(UDP-encap), keyed by the L2TPv3 32-bit session_id.
In order to lookup L2TPv3 sessions in UDP-encap tunnels efficiently
without finding the tunnel first via sk_user_data, UDP sessions are
now kept in a per-net session list, keyed by session ID. Convert the
existing per-net hashlist to use an IDR for better performance when
there are many sessions and have L2TPv3 UDP sessions use the same IDR.
Although the L2TPv3 RFC states that the session ID alone identifies
the session, our implementation has allowed the same session ID to be
used in different L2TP UDP tunnels. To retain support for this, a new
per-net session hashtable is used, keyed by the sock and session
ID. If on creating a new session, a session already exists with that
ID in the IDR, the colliding sessions are added to the new hashtable
and the existing IDR entry is flagged. When looking up sessions, the
approach is to first check the IDR and if no unflagged match is found,
check the new hashtable. The sock is made available to session getters
where session ID collisions are to be considered. In this way, the new
hashtable is used only for session ID collisions so can be kept small.
For managing session removal, we need a list of colliding sessions
matching a given ID in order to update or remove the IDR entry of the
ID. This is necessary to detect session ID collisions when future
sessions are created. The list head is allocated on first collision
of a given ID and refcounted.
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove an unused variable in struct l2tp_tunnel which was left behind
by commit c4d48a58f3 ("l2tp: convert l2tp_tunnel_list to idr").
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit a36e185e8c
("udp: Handle ICMP errors for tunnels with same destination port on both endpoints")
UDP's handling of ICMP errors has allowed for UDP-encap tunnels to
determine socket associations in scenarios where the UDP hash lookup
could not.
Subsequently, commit d26796ae58
("udp: check udp sock encap_type in __udp_lib_err")
subtly tweaked the approach such that UDP ICMP error handling would be
skipped for any UDP socket which has encapsulation enabled.
In the case of L2TP tunnel sockets using UDP-encap, this latter
modification effectively broke ICMP error reporting for the L2TP
control plane.
To a degree this isn't catastrophic inasmuch as the L2TP control
protocol defines a reliable transport on top of the underlying packet
switching network which will eventually detect errors and time out.
However, paying attention to the ICMP error reporting allows for more
timely detection of errors in L2TP userspace, and aids in debugging
connectivity issues.
Reinstate ICMP error handling for UDP encap L2TP tunnels:
* implement struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg .encap_err_rcv in order to allow
the L2TP code to handle ICMP errors;
* only implement error-handling for tunnels which have a managed
socket: unmanaged tunnels using a kernel socket have no userspace to
report errors back to;
* flag the error on the socket, which allows for userspace to get an
error such as -ECONNREFUSED back from sendmsg/recvmsg;
* pass the error into ip[v6]_icmp_error() which allows for userspace to
get extended error information via. MSG_ERRQUEUE.
Fixes: d26796ae58 ("udp: check udp sock encap_type in __udp_lib_err")
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513172248.623261-1-tparkin@katalix.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
628bc3e5a1 ("l2tp: Support several sockets with same IP/port quadruple")
added support for several L2TPv2 tunnels using the same IP/port quadruple,
but if an L2TPv3 socket exists it could eat all the trafic. We thus have to
first use the version from the packet to get the proper tunnel, and only
then check that the version matches.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Reviewed-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509205812.4063198-1-samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some l2tp providers will use 1701 as origin port and open several
tunnels for the same origin and target. On the Linux side, this
may mean opening several sockets, but then trafic will go to only
one of them, losing the trafic for the tunnel of the other socket
(or leaving it up to userland, consuming a lot of cpu%).
This can also happen when the l2tp provider uses a cluster, and
load-balancing happens to migrate from one origin IP to another one,
for which a socket was already established. Managing reassigning
tunnels from one socket to another would be very hairy for userland.
Lastly, as documented in l2tpconfig(1), as client it may be necessary
to use 1701 as origin port for odd firewalls reasons, which could
prevent from establishing several tunnels to a l2tp server, for the
same reason: trafic would get only on one of the two sockets.
With the V2 protocol it is however easy to route trafic to the proper
tunnel, by looking up the tunnel number in the network namespace. This
fixes the three cases altogether.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240506215336.1470009-1-samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
include/linux/filter.h
kernel/bpf/core.c
66e13b615a ("bpf: verifier: prevent userspace memory access")
d503a04f8b ("bpf: Add support for certain atomics in bpf_arena to x86 JIT")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240429114939.210328b0@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I added dst_rt6_info() in commit
e8dfd42c17 ("ipv6: introduce dst_rt6_info() helper")
This patch does a similar change for IPv4.
Instead of (struct rtable *)dst casts, we can use :
#define dst_rtable(_ptr) \
container_of_const(_ptr, struct rtable, dst)
Patch is smaller than IPv6 one, because IPv4 has skb_rtable() helper.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429133009.1227754-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Instead of (struct rt6_info *)dst casts, we can use :
#define dst_rt6_info(_ptr) \
container_of_const(_ptr, struct rt6_info, dst)
Some places needed missing const qualifiers :
ip6_confirm_neigh(), ipv6_anycast_destination(),
ipv6_unicast_destination(), has_gateway()
v2: added missing parts (David Ahern)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Drop the flow-hash of the skb when forwarding to the L2TP netdev.
This avoids the L2TP qdisc from using the flow-hash from the outer
packet, which is identical for every flow within the tunnel.
This does not affect every platform but is specific for the ethernet
driver. It depends on the platform including L4 information in the
flow-hash.
One such example is the Mediatek Filogic MT798x family of networking
processors.
Fixes: d9e31d17ce ("l2tp: Add L2TP ethernet pseudowire support")
Acked-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424171110.13701-1-mail@david-bauer.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The 'len' variable can't be negative when assigned the result of
'min_t' because all 'min_t' parameters are cast to unsigned int,
and then the minimum one is chosen.
To fix the logic, check 'len' as read from 'optlen',
where the types of relevant variables are (signed) int.
Fixes: 3557baabf2 ("[L2TP]: PPP over L2TP driver core")
Reviewed-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavrilov Ilia <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
l2tp_ip6_sendmsg needs to avoid accounting for the transport header
twice when splicing more data into an already partially-occupied skbuff.
To manage this, we check whether the skbuff contains data using
skb_queue_empty when deciding how much data to append using
ip6_append_data.
However, the code which performed the calculation was incorrect:
ulen = len + skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue) ? transhdrlen : 0;
...due to C operator precedence, this ends up setting ulen to
transhdrlen for messages with a non-zero length, which results in
corrupted packets on the wire.
Add parentheses to correct the calculation in line with the original
intent.
Fixes: 9d4c75800f ("ipv4, ipv6: Fix handling of transhdrlen in __ip{,6}_append_data()")
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220122156.43131-1-tparkin@katalix.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Since commit aed65af1cc ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver
core can properly handle constant struct device_type. Move the l2tpeth_type
variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only
memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Set scope automatically in ip_route_output_ports() (using the socket
SOCK_LOCALROUTE flag). This way, callers don't have to overload the
tos with the RTO_ONLINK flag, like RT_CONN_FLAGS() does.
For callers that don't pass a struct sock, this doesn't change anything
as the scope is still set to RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE when sk is NULL.
Callers that passed a struct sock and used RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) or
RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(sk, tos) for the tos are modified to use
ip_sock_tos(sk) and RT_TOS(tos) respectively, as overloading tos with
the RTO_ONLINK flag now becomes unnecessary.
In drivers/net/amt.c, all ip_route_output_ports() calls use a 0 tos
parameter, ignoring the SOCK_LOCALROUTE flag of the socket. But the sk
parameter is a kernel socket, which doesn't have any configuration path
for setting SOCK_LOCALROUTE anyway. Therefore, ip_route_output_ports()
will continue to initialise scope with RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE and amt.c
doesn't need to be modified.
Also, remove RT_CONN_FLAGS() and RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS() from route.h as
these macros are now unused.
The objective is to eventually remove RTO_ONLINK entirely to allow
converting ->flowi4_tos to dscp_t. This will ensure proper isolation
between the DSCP and ECN bits, thus minimising the risk of introducing
bugs where TOS values interfere with ECN.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dacfd2ab40685e20959ab7b53c427595ba229e7d.1707496938.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
np->ucast_oif is read locklessly in some contexts.
Make all accesses to this field lockless, adding appropriate
annotations.
This also makes setsockopt( IPV6_UNICAST_IF ) lockless.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
np->mcast_oif is read locklessly in some contexts.
Make all accesses to this field lockless, adding appropriate
annotations.
This also makes setsockopt( IPV6_MULTICAST_IF ) lockless.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Including the transhdrlen in length is a problem when the packet is
partially filled (e.g. something like send(MSG_MORE) happened previously)
when appending to an IPv4 or IPv6 packet as we don't want to repeat the
transport header or account for it twice. This can happen under some
circumstances, such as splicing into an L2TP socket.
The symptom observed is a warning in __ip6_append_data():
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5042 at net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1800 __ip6_append_data.isra.0+0x1be8/0x47f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1800
that occurs when MSG_SPLICE_PAGES is used to append more data to an already
partially occupied skbuff. The warning occurs when 'copy' is larger than
the amount of data in the message iterator. This is because the requested
length includes the transport header length when it shouldn't. This can be
triggered by, for example:
sfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_L2TP);
bind(sfd, ...); // ::1
connect(sfd, ...); // ::1 port 7
send(sfd, buffer, 4100, MSG_MORE);
sendfile(sfd, dfd, NULL, 1024);
Fix this by only adding transhdrlen into the length if the write queue is
empty in l2tp_ip6_sendmsg(), analogously to how UDP does things.
l2tp_ip_sendmsg() looks like it won't suffer from this problem as it builds
the UDP packet itself.
Fixes: a32e0eec70 ("l2tp: introduce L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6")
Reported-by: syzbot+62cbf263225ae13ff153@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0000000000001c12b30605378ce8@google.com/
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Core networking has opt-in atomic variant of dev->stats,
simply use DEV_STATS_INC(), DEV_STATS_ADD() and DEV_STATS_READ().
v2: removed @priv local var in l2tp_eth_dev_recv() (Simon)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
np->sndflow reads are racy.
Use one bit ftom atomic inet->inet_flags instead,
IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND setsockopt() can be lockless.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move np->dontfrag flag to inet->inet_flags to fix data-races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Various inet fields are currently racy.
do_ip_setsockopt() and do_ip_getsockopt() are mostly holding
the socket lock, but some (fast) paths do not.
Use a new inet->inet_flags to hold atomic bits in the series.
Remove inet->cmsg_flags, and use instead 9 bits from inet_flags.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk->sk_mark is often read while another thread could change the value.
Fixes: 4a19ec5800 ("[NET]: Introducing socket mark socket option.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IPv6 inet sockets are supposed to have a "struct ipv6_pinfo"
field at the end of their definition, so that inet6_sk_generic()
can derive from socket size the offset of the "struct ipv6_pinfo".
This is very fragile, and prevents adding bigger alignment
in sockets, because inet6_sk_generic() does not work
if the compiler adds padding after the ipv6_pinfo component.
We are currently working on a patch series to reorganize
TCP structures for better data locality and found issues
similar to the one fixed in commit f5d547676c
("tcp: fix tcp_inet6_sk() for 32bit kernels")
Alternative would be to force an alignment on "struct ipv6_pinfo",
greater or equal to __alignof__(any ipv6 sock) to ensure there is
no padding. This does not look great.
v2: fix typo in mptcp_proto_v6_init() (Paolo)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Chao Wu <wwchao@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Cc: Coco Li <lixiaoyan@google.com>
Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Most of the ioctls to net protocols operates directly on userspace
argument (arg). Usually doing get_user()/put_user() directly in the
ioctl callback. This is not flexible, because it is hard to reuse these
functions without passing userspace buffers.
Change the "struct proto" ioctls to avoid touching userspace memory and
operate on kernel buffers, i.e., all protocol's ioctl callbacks is
adapted to operate on a kernel memory other than on userspace (so, no
more {put,get}_user() and friends being called in the ioctl callback).
This changes the "struct proto" ioctl format in the following way:
int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
- unsigned long arg);
+ int *karg);
(Important to say that this patch does not touch the "struct proto_ops"
protocols)
So, the "karg" argument, which is passed to the ioctl callback, is a
pointer allocated to kernel space memory (inside a function wrapper).
This buffer (karg) may contain input argument (copied from userspace in
a prep function) and it might return a value/buffer, which is copied
back to userspace if necessary. There is not one-size-fits-all format
(that is I am using 'may' above), but basically, there are three type of
ioctls:
1) Do not read from userspace, returns a result to userspace
2) Read an input parameter from userspace, and does not return anything
to userspace
3) Read an input from userspace, and return a buffer to userspace.
The default case (1) (where no input parameter is given, and an "int" is
returned to userspace) encompasses more than 90% of the cases, but there
are two other exceptions. Here is a list of exceptions:
* Protocol RAW:
* cmd = SIOCGETVIFCNT:
* input and output = struct sioc_vif_req
* cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT
* input and output = struct sioc_sg_req
* Explanation: for the SIOCGETVIFCNT case, userspace passes the input
argument, which is struct sioc_vif_req. Then the callback populates
the struct, which is copied back to userspace.
* Protocol RAW6:
* cmd = SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6
* input and output = struct sioc_mif_req6
* cmd = SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6
* input and output = struct sioc_sg_req6
* Protocol PHONET:
* cmd == SIOCPNADDRESOURCE | SIOCPNDELRESOURCE
* input int (4 bytes)
* Nothing is copied back to userspace.
For the exception cases, functions sock_sk_ioctl_inout() will
copy the userspace input, and copy it back to kernel space.
The wrapper that prepare the buffer and put the buffer back to user is
sk_ioctl(), so, instead of calling sk->sk_prot->ioctl(), the callee now
calls sk_ioctl(), which will handle all cases.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609152800.830401-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 65b32f801b ("uapi: move IPPROTO_L2TP to in.h") moved the
definition of IPPROTO_L2TP from a define to an enum, but since
__stringify doesn't work properly with enums, we ended up breaking the
modalias strings for the l2tp modules:
$ modinfo l2tp_ip l2tp_ip6 | grep alias
alias: net-pf-2-proto-IPPROTO_L2TP
alias: net-pf-2-proto-2-type-IPPROTO_L2TP
alias: net-pf-10-proto-IPPROTO_L2TP
alias: net-pf-10-proto-2-type-IPPROTO_L2TP
Use the resolved number directly in MODULE_ALIAS_*() macros (as we
already do with SOCK_DGRAM) to fix the alias strings:
$ modinfo l2tp_ip l2tp_ip6 | grep alias
alias: net-pf-2-proto-115
alias: net-pf-2-proto-115-type-2
alias: net-pf-10-proto-115
alias: net-pf-10-proto-115-type-2
Moreover, fix the ordering of the parameters passed to
MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE() by switching proto and type.
Fixes: 65b32f801b ("uapi: move IPPROTO_L2TP to in.h")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZCQt7hmodtUaBlCP@righiandr-XPS-13-7390
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Tested-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The code in l2tp_tunnel_register() is racy in several ways:
1. It modifies the tunnel socket _after_ publishing it.
2. It calls setup_udp_tunnel_sock() on an existing socket without
locking.
3. It changes sock lock class on fly, which triggers many syzbot
reports.
This patch amends all of them by moving socket initialization code
before publishing and under sock lock. As suggested by Jakub, the
l2tp lockdep class is not necessary as we can just switch to
bh_lock_sock_nested().
Fixes: 37159ef2c1 ("l2tp: fix a lockdep splat")
Fixes: 6b9f34239b ("l2tp: fix races in tunnel creation")
Reported-by: syzbot+52866e24647f9a23403f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+94cc2a66fc228b23f360@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
l2tp uses l2tp_tunnel_list to track all registered tunnels and
to allocate tunnel ID's. IDR can do the same job.
More importantly, with IDR we can hold the ID before a successful
registration so that we don't need to worry about late error
handling, it is not easy to rollback socket changes.
This is a preparation for the following fix.
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When holding a reader-writer spin lock we cannot sleep. Calling
setup_udp_tunnel_sock() with write lock held violates this rule, because we
end up calling percpu_down_read(), which might sleep, as syzbot reports
[1]:
__might_resched.cold+0x222/0x26b kernel/sched/core.c:9890
percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:49 [inline]
cpus_read_lock+0x1b/0x140 kernel/cpu.c:310
static_key_slow_inc+0x12/0x20 kernel/jump_label.c:158
udp_tunnel_encap_enable include/net/udp_tunnel.h:187 [inline]
setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x43d/0x550 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:81
l2tp_tunnel_register+0xc51/0x1210 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1509
pppol2tp_connect+0xcdc/0x1a10 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:723
Trim the writer-side critical section for sk_callback_lock down to the
minimum, so that it covers only operations on sk_user_data.
Also, when grabbing the sk_callback_lock, we always need to disable BH, as
Eric points out. Failing to do so leads to deadlocks because we acquire
sk_callback_lock in softirq context, which can get stuck waiting on us if:
1) it runs on the same CPU, or
CPU0
----
lock(clock-AF_INET6);
<Interrupt>
lock(clock-AF_INET6);
2) lock ordering leads to priority inversion
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(clock-AF_INET6);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
lock(clock-AF_INET6);
<Interrupt>
lock(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
... as syzbot reports [2,3]. Use the _bh variants for write_(un)lock.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000004e78ec05eda79749@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000e38b6605eda76f98@google.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000dfa31e05eda76f75@google.com/
v2:
- Check and set sk_user_data while holding sk_callback_lock for both
L2TP encapsulation types (IP and UDP) (Tetsuo)
Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Fixes: b68777d54f ("l2tp: Serialize access to sk_user_data with sk_callback_lock")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+703d9e154b3b58277261@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+50680ced9e98a61f7698@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+de987172bb74a381879b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk->sk_user_data has multiple users, which are not compatible with each
other. Writers must synchronize by grabbing the sk->sk_callback_lock.
l2tp currently fails to grab the lock when modifying the underlying tunnel
socket fields. Fix it by adding appropriate locking.
We err on the side of safety and grab the sk_callback_lock also inside the
sk_destruct callback overridden by l2tp, even though there should be no
refs allowing access to the sock at the time when sk_destruct gets called.
v4:
- serialize write to sk_user_data in l2tp sk_destruct
v3:
- switch from sock lock to sk_callback_lock
- document write-protection for sk_user_data
v2:
- update Fixes to point to origin of the bug
- use real names in Reported/Tested-by tags
Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Fixes: 3557baabf2 ("[L2TP]: PPP over L2TP driver core")
Reported-by: Haowei Yan <g1042620637@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After commit d38afeec26 ("tcp/udp: Call inet6_destroy_sock()
in IPv6 sk->sk_destruct()."), we call inet6_destroy_sock() in
sk->sk_destruct() by setting inet6_sock_destruct() to it to make
sure we do not leak inet6-specific resources.
Now we can remove unnecessary inet6_destroy_sock() calls in
sk->sk_prot->destroy().
DCCP and SCTP have their own sk->sk_destruct() function, so we
change them separately in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.
One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.
To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
