4951 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brian Foster
f03c78f397 xfs: include an allocfree res for inobt modifications
Analysis of recent reports of log reservation overruns and code
inspection has uncovered that the reservations associated with inode
operations may not cover the worst case scenarios. In particular,
many cases only include one allocfree res. for a particular
operation even though said operations may also entail AGFL fixups
and inode btree block allocations in addition to the actual inode
chunk allocation. This can easily turn into two or three block
allocations (or frees) per operation.

In theory, the only way to define the worst case reservation is to
include an allocfree res for each individual allocation in a
transaction. Since that is impractical (we can perform multiple agfl
fixups per tx and not every allocation results in a full tree
operation), we need to find a reasonable compromise that addresses
the deficiency in practice without blowing out the size of the
transactions.

Since the inode btrees are not filled by the AGFL, record insertion
and removal can directly result in block allocations and frees
depending on the shape of the tree. These allocations and frees
occur in the same transaction context as the inobt update itself,
but are separate from the allocation/free that might be required for
an inode chunk. Therefore, it makes sense to assume that an [f]inobt
insert/remove can directly result in one or more block allocations
on behalf of the tree.

Refactor the inode transaction reservations to include one allocfree
res. per inode btree modification to cover allocations required by
the tree itself. This separates the reservation required to allocate
the inode chunk from the reservation required for inobt record
insertion/removal. Apply the same logic to the finobt. This results
in killing off the finobt modify condition because we no longer
assume that the broader transaction reservation will cover finobt
block allocations and finobt shape changes can occur in either of
the inobt allocation or modify situations.

Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:37 -08:00
Brian Foster
a606ebdb85 xfs: truncate transaction does not modify the inobt
The truncate transaction does not ever modify the inode btree, but
includes an associated log reservation. Update
xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation() to remove the reservation
associated with inobt updates.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:37 -08:00
Brian Foster
e8341d9f63 xfs: fix up agi unlinked list reservations
The current AGI unlinked list addition and removal reservations do
not reflect the worst case log usage. An unlinked list removal can
log up to two on-disk inode clusters but only includes reservation
for one. An unlinked list addition logs the on-disk cluster but
includes reservation for an in-core inode.

Update the AGI unlinked list reservation helpers to calculate the
correct worst case reservation for the associated operations.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:36 -08:00
Brian Foster
a6f485908d xfs: include inobt buffers in ifree tx log reservation
The tr_ifree transaction handles inode unlinks and inode chunk
frees. The current transaction calculation does not accurately
reflect worst case changes to the inode btree, however. The inobt
portion of the current transaction reservation only covers
modification of a single inobt buffer (for the particular inode
record). This is a historical artifact from the days before XFS
supported full inode chunk removal.

When support for inode chunk removal was added in commit
254f6311ed1b ("Implement deletion of inode clusters in XFS."), the
additional log reservation required for chunk removal was not added
correctly. The new reservation only considered the header overhead
of associated buffers rather than the full contents of the btrees
and AGF and AGFL buffers affected by the transaction. The
reservation for the free space btrees was subsequently fixed up in
commit 5fe6abb82f76 ("Add space for inode and allocation btrees to
ITRUNCATE log reservation"), but the res. for full inobt joins has
never been added.

Further review of the ifree reservation uncovered a couple more
problems:

- The undocumented +2 blocks are intended for the AGF and AGFL, but
  are also not sized correctly and should be logged as full sectors
  (not FSBs).
- The additional single block header is undocumented and serves no
  apparent purpose.

Update xfs_calc_ifree_reservation() to include a full inobt join in
the reservation calculation. Refactor the undocumented blocks
appropriately and fix up the comments to reflect the current
calculation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:36 -08:00
Brian Foster
2c8f626539 xfs: print transaction log reservation on overrun
The transaction dump code displays the content and reservation
consumption of a particular transaction in the event of an overrun.
It currently displays the reservation associated with the
transaction ticket, but not the original reservation attached to the
transaction.

The latter value reflects the original transaction reservation
calculation before additional reservation overhead is assigned, such
as for the CIL context header and potential split region headers.

Update xlog_print_trans() to also print the original transaction
reservation in the event of overrun. This provides a reference point
to identify how much reservation overhead was added to a particular
ticket by xfs_log_calc_unit_res().

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:35 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
29c1c123a3 xfs: scrub inode nsec fields
Check that the nanosecond fields in each timestamp aren't larger
than a billion.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:35 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
8e63083762 xfs: move all scrub input checking to xfs_scrub_validate
There were ad-hoc checks for some scrub types but not others;
mark each scrub type with ... it's type, and use that to validate
the allowed and/or required input fields.

Moving these checks out of xfs_scrub_setup_ag_header makes it
a thin wrapper, so unwrap it in the process.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[darrick: add xfs_ prefix to enum, check scrub args after checking type]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:34 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
0a085ddf0e xfs: factor out scrub input checking
Do this before adding more core checks.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:34 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
bfb3e9b926 xfs: explicitly initialize meta_scrub_ops array by type
An implicit mapping to type by order of initialization seems
error-prone, and doesn't lend itself to cscope-ing.

Also add sanity checks about size of array vs. max types,
and a defensive check that ->scrub exists before using it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:33 -08:00
Richard Wareing
a015831596 xfs: Show realtime device stats on statfs calls if realtime flags set
- Reports realtime device free blocks in statfs calls if (realtime)
  inheritance bit is set on the inode of directory, or realtime flag
  in the case of files.  This is a bit more intuitive, especially for
  use-cases which are using a much larger device for the realtime device.
- Add XFS_IS_REALTIME_MOUNT option to gate based on the existence of a
  realtime device on the mount, similar to the XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE
  option.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Wareing <rwareing@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:33 -08:00
Jan Kara
c0b2462597 dax: pass detailed error code from dax_iomap_fault()
Ext4 needs to pass through error from its iomap handler to the page
fault handler so that it can properly detect ENOSPC and force
transaction commit and retry the fault (and block allocation). Add
argument to dax_iomap_fault() for passing such error.

Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-01-07 16:38:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
12e971b652 Changes since last update:
- Fix resource cleanup of failed quota initialization
 - Fix integer overflow problems wrt s_maxbytes
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "I have just a few fixes for bugs and resource cleanup problems this
  week:

   - Fix resource cleanup of failed quota initialization

   - Fix integer overflow problems wrt s_maxbytes"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: fix s_maxbytes overflow problems
  xfs: quota: check result of register_shrinker()
  xfs: quota: fix missed destroy of qi_tree_lock
2018-01-05 12:59:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b4d8ad7fd3 xfs: fix s_maxbytes overflow problems
Fix some integer overflow problems if offset + count happen to be large
enough to cause an integer overflow.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-02 10:16:32 -08:00
Aliaksei Karaliou
3a3882ff26 xfs: quota: check result of register_shrinker()
xfs_qm_init_quotainfo() does not check result of register_shrinker()
which was tagged as __must_check recently, reported by sparse.

Signed-off-by: Aliaksei Karaliou <akaraliou.dev@gmail.com>
[darrick: move xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos nearer xfs_qm_init_quotainos]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-02 10:16:32 -08:00
Aliaksei Karaliou
2196881566 xfs: quota: fix missed destroy of qi_tree_lock
xfs_qm_destroy_quotainfo() does not destroy quotainfo->qi_tree_lock
while destroys quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock.

Signed-off-by: Aliaksei Karaliou <akaraliou.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-02 10:16:32 -08:00
Adam Borowski
91581e4c60 fs/*/Kconfig: drop links to 404-compliant http://acl.bestbits.at
This link is replicated in most filesystems' config stanzas.  Referring
to an archived version of that site is pointless as it mostly deals with
patches; user documentation is available elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
CC: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-01-01 12:45:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fca0e39b2b Changes since last update:
- Fix a locking problem during xattr block conversion that could lead to
   the log checkpointing thread to try to write an incomplete buffer to
   disk, which leads to a corruption shutdown
 - Fix a null pointer dereference when removing delayed allocation extents
 - Remove post-eof speculative allocations when reflinking a block past
   current inode size so that we don't just leave them there and assert on
   inode reclaim
 - Relax an assert which didn't accurately reflect the way locking works
   and would trigger under heavy io load
 - Avoid infinite loop when cancelling copy on write extents after a
   writeback failure
 - Try to avoid copy on write transaction reservation overflows when
   remapping after a successful write
 - Fix various problems with the copy-on-write reservation automatic
   garbage collection not being cleaned up properly during a ro remount
 - Fix problems with rmap log items being processed in the wrong order,
   leading to corruption shutdowns
 - Fix problems with EFI recovery wherein the "remove any rmapping if
   present" mechanism wasn't actually doing anything, which would lead
   to corruption problems later when the extent is reallocated, leading
   to multiple rmaps for the same extent
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are some XFS fixes for 4.15-rc5. Apologies for the unusually
  large number of patches this late, but I wanted to make sure the
  corruption fixes were really ready to go.

  Changes since last update:

   - Fix a locking problem during xattr block conversion that could lead
     to the log checkpointing thread to try to write an incomplete
     buffer to disk, which leads to a corruption shutdown

   - Fix a null pointer dereference when removing delayed allocation
     extents

   - Remove post-eof speculative allocations when reflinking a block
     past current inode size so that we don't just leave them there and
     assert on inode reclaim

   - Relax an assert which didn't accurately reflect the way locking
     works and would trigger under heavy io load

   - Avoid infinite loop when cancelling copy on write extents after a
     writeback failure

   - Try to avoid copy on write transaction reservation overflows when
     remapping after a successful write

   - Fix various problems with the copy-on-write reservation automatic
     garbage collection not being cleaned up properly during a ro
     remount

   - Fix problems with rmap log items being processed in the wrong
     order, leading to corruption shutdowns

   - Fix problems with EFI recovery wherein the "remove any rmapping if
     present" mechanism wasn't actually doing anything, which would lead
     to corruption problems later when the extent is reallocated,
     leading to multiple rmaps for the same extent"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: only skip rmap owner checks for unknown-owner rmap removal
  xfs: always honor OWN_UNKNOWN rmap removal requests
  xfs: queue deferred rmap ops for cow staging extent alloc/free in the right order
  xfs: set cowblocks tag for direct cow writes too
  xfs: remove leftover CoW reservations when remounting ro
  xfs: don't be so eager to clear the cowblocks tag on truncate
  xfs: track cowblocks separately in i_flags
  xfs: allow CoW remap transactions to use reserve blocks
  xfs: avoid infinite loop when cancelling CoW blocks after writeback failure
  xfs: relax is_reflink_inode assert in xfs_reflink_find_cow_mapping
  xfs: remove dest file's post-eof preallocations before reflinking
  xfs: move xfs_iext_insert tracepoint to report useful information
  xfs: account for null transactions in bunmapi
  xfs: hold xfs_buf locked between shortform->leaf conversion and the addition of an attribute
  xfs: add the ability to join a held buffer to a defer_ops
2017-12-22 12:27:27 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
68c58e9b9a xfs: only skip rmap owner checks for unknown-owner rmap removal
For rmap removal, refactor the rmap owner checks into a separate
function, then skip the checks if we are performing an unknown-owner
removal.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
33df3a9cf9 xfs: always honor OWN_UNKNOWN rmap removal requests
Calling xfs_rmap_free with an unknown owner is supposed to remove any
rmaps covering that range regardless of owner.  This is used by the EFI
recovery code to say "we're freeing this, it mustn't be owned by
anything anymore", but for whatever reason xfs_free_ag_extent filters
them out.

Therefore, remove the filter and make xfs_rmap_unmap actually treat it
as a wildcard owner -- free anything that's already there, and if
there's no owner at all then that's fine too.

There are two existing callers of bmap_add_free that take care the rmap
deferred ops themselves and use OWN_UNKNOWN to skip the EFI-based rmap
cleanup; convert these to use OWN_NULL (via helpers), and now we really
require that an RUI (if any) gets added to the defer ops before any EFI.

Lastly, now that xfs_free_extent filters out OWN_NULL rmap free requests,
growfs will have to consult directly with the rmap to ensure that there
aren't any rmaps in the grown region.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0525e952dc xfs: queue deferred rmap ops for cow staging extent alloc/free in the right order
Under the deferred rmap operation scheme, there's a certain order in
which the rmap deferred ops have to be queued to maintain integrity
during log replay.  For alloc/map operations that order is cui -> rui;
for free/unmap operations that order is cui -> rui -> efi.  However, the
initial refcount code got the ordering wrong in the free side of things
because it queued refcount free op and an EFI and the refcount free op
queued a rmap free op, resulting in the order cui -> efi -> rui.

If we fail before the efd finishes, the efi recovery will try to do a
wildcard rmap removal and the subsequent rui will fail to find the rmap
and blow up.  This didn't ever happen due to other screws up in handling
unknown owner rmap removals, but those other screw ups broke recovery in
other ways, so fix the ordering to follow the intended rules.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
86d692bfad xfs: set cowblocks tag for direct cow writes too
If a user performs a direct CoW write, we end up loading the CoW fork
with preallocated extents.  Therefore, we must set the cowblocks tag so
that they can be cleared out if we run low on space.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:47:37 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
10ddf64e42 xfs: remove leftover CoW reservations when remounting ro
When we're remounting the filesystem readonly, remove all CoW
preallocations prior to going ro.  If the fs goes down after the ro
remount, we never clean up the staging extents, which means xfs_check
will trip over them on a subsequent run.  Practically speaking, the next
mount will clean them up too, so this is unlikely to be seen.  Since we
shut down the cowblocks cleaner on remount-ro, we also have to make sure
we start it back up if/when we remount-rw.

Found by adding clonerange to fsstress and running xfs/017.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:47:32 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
363e59baa4 xfs: don't be so eager to clear the cowblocks tag on truncate
Currently, xfs_itruncate_extents clears the cowblocks tag if i_cnextents
is zero.  This is wrong, since i_cnextents only tracks real extents in
the CoW fork, which means that we could have some delayed CoW
reservations still in there that will now never get cleaned.

Fix a further bug where we /don't/ clear the reflink iflag if there are
any attribute blocks -- really, it's only safe to clear the reflink flag
if there are no data fork extents and no cow fork extents.

Found by adding clonerange to fsstress in xfs/017.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:47:28 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
91aae6be41 xfs: track cowblocks separately in i_flags
The EOFBLOCKS/COWBLOCKS tags are totally separate things, so track them
with separate i_flags.  Right now we're abusing IEOFBLOCKS for both,
which is totally bogus because we won't tag the inode with COWBLOCKS if
IEOFBLOCKS was set by a previous tagging of the inode with EOFBLOCKS.
Found by wiring up clonerange to fsstress in xfs/017.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-20 17:11:48 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a192de265b xfs: allow CoW remap transactions to use reserve blocks
Since we as yet have no way of holding on to the indlen blocks that are
reserved as part of CoW fork delalloc reservations, let the CoW remap
transaction dip into the reserves so that we avoid failing writes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:20:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9d40fba8b2 xfs: avoid infinite loop when cancelling CoW blocks after writeback failure
When we're cancelling a cow range, we don't always delete each extent
that we iterate, so we have to move icur backwards in the list to avoid
an infinite loop.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:20:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
73353f486c xfs: relax is_reflink_inode assert in xfs_reflink_find_cow_mapping
We don't hold the ilock through the entire sequence of xfs_writepage_map
-> xfs_map_cow -> xfs_reflink_find_cow_mapping.  This means that we can
race with another thread that is trying to clear the inode reflink flag,
with the result that the flag is set for the xfs_map_cow check but
cleared before we get to the assert in find_cow_mapping.  When this
happens, we blow the assert even though everything is fine.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:20:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5c989a0ee0 xfs: remove dest file's post-eof preallocations before reflinking
If we try to reflink into a file with post-eof preallocations at an
offset well past the preallocations, we increase i_size as one would
expect.  However, those allocations do not have page cache backing them,
so they won't get cleaned out on their own.  This leads to asserts in
the collapse/insert range code and xfs_destroy_inode when they encounter
delalloc extents they weren't expecting to find.

Since there are plenty of other places where we dump those post-eof
blocks, do the same to the reflink destination file before we start
remapping extents.  This was found by adding clonerange support to
fsstress and running it in write-only mode.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:20:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c54854a437 xfs: move xfs_iext_insert tracepoint to report useful information
Move the tracepoint in xfs_iext_insert to after the point where we've
inserted the extent because otherwise we report stale extent data in
the ftrace output.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:20:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8c57b88637 xfs: account for null transactions in bunmapi
In e1a4e37cc7b665 ("xfs: try to avoid blowing out the transaction
reservation when bunmaping a shared extent"), we try to constrain the
amount of real extents we unmap from the data fork in a given call so
that we don't blow out transaction reservations.

However, not all bunmapi operations require a transaction -- if we're
only removing a delalloc extent, no transaction is needed, so we have to
code against that.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:20:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6e643cd094 xfs: hold xfs_buf locked between shortform->leaf conversion and the addition of an attribute
The new attribute leaf buffer is not held locked across the transaction
roll between the shortform->leaf modification and the addition of the
new entry.  As a result, the attribute buffer modification being made is
not atomic from an operational perspective.  Hence the AIL push can grab
it in the transient state of "just created" after the initial
transaction is rolled, because the buffer has been released.  This leads
to xfs_attr3_leaf_verify() asserting that hdr.count is zero, treating
this as in-memory corruption, and shutting down the filesystem.

Darrick ported the original patch to 4.15 and reworked it use the
xfs_defer_bjoin helper and hold/join the buffer correctly across the
second transaction roll.

Signed-off-by: Alex Lyakas <alex@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:18:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b7b2846fe2 xfs: add the ability to join a held buffer to a defer_ops
In certain cases, defer_ops callers will lock a buffer and want to hold
the lock across transaction rolls.  Similar to ijoined inodes, we want
to dirty & join the buffer with each transaction roll in defer_finish so
that afterwards the caller still owns the buffer lock and we haven't
inadvertently pinned the log.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:17:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7c5cac1bc7 Changes since last update:
- Clean up duplicate includes
 - Remove ancient 'no-alloc' crap code that occasionally caused hard fs
   shutdowns due to lack of proper space reservations
 - Fix regression in FIEMAP behavior when reporting xattr extents
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are a few more bug fixes & cleanups for 4.15-rc4:

   - clean up duplicate includes

   - remove ancient 'no-alloc' crap code that occasionally caused hard
     fs shutdowns due to lack of proper space reservations

   - fix regression in FIEMAP behavior when reporting xattr extents"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: make iomap_begin functions trim iomaps consistently
  xfs: remove "no-allocation" reservations for file creations
  fs: xfs: remove duplicate includes
2017-12-13 20:15:49 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b7e0b6ff54 xfs: make iomap_begin functions trim iomaps consistently
Historically, the XFS iomap_begin function only returned mappings for
exactly the range queried, i.e. it doesn't do XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE lookups.
The current vfs iomap consumers are only set up to deal with trimmed
mappings.  xfs_xattr_iomap_begin does BMAPI_ENTIRE lookups, which is
inconsistent with the current iomap usage.  Remove the flag so that both
iomap_begin functions behave the same way.

FWIW this also fixes a behavioral regression in xattr FIEMAP that was
introduced in 4.8 wherein attr fork extents are no longer trimmed like
they used to be.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-08 17:51:05 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f59cf5c299 xfs: remove "no-allocation" reservations for file creations
If we create a new file we will need an inode, and usually some metadata
in the parent direction.  Aiming for everything to go well despite the
lack of a reservation leads to dirty transactions cancelled under a heavy
create/delete load.  This patch removes those nospace transactions, which
will lead to slightly earlier ENOSPC on some workloads, but instead
prevent file system shutdowns due to cancelling dirty transactions for
others.

A customer could observe assertations failures and shutdowns due to
cancelation of dirty transactions during heavy NFS workloads as shown
below:

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728125] XFS: Assertion failed: error != -ENOSPC, file: fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c, line: 1262

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728222] Call Trace:
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728246]  [<ffffffff81795daf>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728262]  [<ffffffff810a1a5a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728264]  [<ffffffff810a1b8a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728285]  [<ffffffffa01bf403>] asswarn+0x33/0x40 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728308]  [<ffffffffa01bb07e>] xfs_create+0x7be/0x7d0 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728329]  [<ffffffffa01b6ffb>] xfs_generic_create+0x1fb/0x2e0 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728348]  [<ffffffffa01b7114>] xfs_vn_mknod+0x14/0x20 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728366]  [<ffffffffa01b7153>] xfs_vn_create+0x13/0x20 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728380]  [<ffffffff81231de5>] vfs_create+0xd5/0x140
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728390]  [<ffffffffa045ddb9>] do_nfsd_create+0x499/0x610 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728396]  [<ffffffffa0465fa5>] nfsd3_proc_create+0x135/0x210 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728401]  [<ffffffffa04561e3>] nfsd_dispatch+0xc3/0x210 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728416]  [<ffffffffa03bfa43>] svc_process_common+0x453/0x6f0 [sunrpc]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728423]  [<ffffffffa03bfdf3>] svc_process+0x113/0x1f0 [sunrpc]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728427]  [<ffffffffa0455bcf>] nfsd+0x10f/0x180 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728432]  [<ffffffffa0455ac0>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728438]  [<ffffffff810c0d58>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728441]  [<ffffffff810c0c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728451]  [<ffffffff8179d962>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728453]  [<ffffffff810c0c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728454] ---[ end trace f9822c842fec81d4 ]---

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728477] XFS (sdb): Internal error xfs_trans_cancel at line 983 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c.  Caller xfs_create+0x4ee/0x7d0 [xfs]

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728684] XFS (sdb): Corruption of in-memory data detected. Shutting down filesystem
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728685] XFS (sdb): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-12-08 17:51:05 -08:00
Pravin Shedge
eaf0ec303b fs: xfs: remove duplicate includes
These duplicate includes have been found with scripts/checkincludes.pl but
they have been removed manually to avoid removing false positives.

Signed-off-by: Pravin Shedge <pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-12-08 17:51:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
788c1da05b Changes since last update:
- Fix memory leaks that appeared after removing ifork inline data buffer
 - Recover deferred rmap update log items in correct order
 - Fix memory leaks when buffer construction fails
 - Fix memory leaks when bmbt is corrupt
 - Fix some uninitialized variables and math problems in the quota scrubber
 - Add some omitted attribution tags on the log replay commit
 - Fix some UBSAN complaints about integer overflows with large sparse files
 - Implement an effective inode mode check in online fsck
 - Fix log's inability to retry quota item writeout due to transient errors
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are some bug fixes for 4.15-rc2.

   - fix memory leaks that appeared after removing ifork inline data
     buffer

   - recover deferred rmap update log items in correct order

   - fix memory leaks when buffer construction fails

   - fix memory leaks when bmbt is corrupt

   - fix some uninitialized variables and math problems in the quota
     scrubber

   - add some omitted attribution tags on the log replay commit

   - fix some UBSAN complaints about integer overflows with large sparse
     files

   - implement an effective inode mode check in online fsck

   - fix log's inability to retry quota item writeout due to transient
     errors"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: Properly retry failed dquot items in case of error during buffer writeback
  xfs: scrub inode mode properly
  xfs: remove unused parameter from xfs_writepage_map
  xfs: ubsan fixes
  xfs: calculate correct offset in xfs_scrub_quota_item
  xfs: fix uninitialized variable in xfs_scrub_quota
  xfs: fix leaks on corruption errors in xfs_bmap.c
  xfs: fortify xfs_alloc_buftarg error handling
  xfs: log recovery should replay deferred ops in order
  xfs: always free inline data before resetting inode fork during ifree
2017-12-01 20:00:19 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino
373b0589dc xfs: Properly retry failed dquot items in case of error during buffer writeback
Once the inode item writeback errors is already fixed, it's time to fix the same
problem in dquot code.

Although there were no reports of users hitting this bug in dquot code (at least
none I've seen), the bug is there and I was already planning to fix it when the
correct approach to fix the inodes part was decided.

This patch aims to fix the same problem in dquot code, regarding failed buffers
being unable to be resubmitted once they are flush locked.

Tested with the recently test-case sent to fstests list by Hou Tao.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-30 08:47:40 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3b42d38575 xfs: scrub inode mode properly
Since we've used up all the bits in i_mode, the existing mode check
doesn't actually do anything useful.  However, we've not used all the
bit values in the format portion of i_mode, so we /do/ need to test
that for bad values.

Fixes: 80e4e1268 ("xfs: scrub inodes")
Fixes-coverity-id: 1423992
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-11-30 08:43:52 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2d5f4b5beb xfs: remove unused parameter from xfs_writepage_map
The first thing that xfs_writepage_map does is clobber the offset
parameter.  Since we never use the passed-in value, turn the parameter
into a local variable.  This gets rid of an UBSAN warning in generic/466.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-11-30 08:43:52 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
22a6c83777 xfs: ubsan fixes
Fix some complaints from the UBSAN about signed integer addition overflows.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-11-30 08:43:52 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
712d361d59 xfs: calculate correct offset in xfs_scrub_quota_item
It's only used for tracepoints so it's relatively harmless,
but the offset is calculated incorrectly in xfs_scrub_quota_item.

qi_dqperchunk is the nr. of dquots per "chunk" which we have
conveniently *cough* defined to always be 1 FSB.  Therefore
block_offset * qi_dqperchunk == first id in that chunk,
and so offset = id / qi_dqperchunk

id * dqperchunk is ... meaningless.

Fixes-coverity-id: 1423965
Fixes: c2fc338c ("xfs: scrub quota information")
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-28 08:57:11 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
eda6bc27cc xfs: fix uninitialized variable in xfs_scrub_quota
On the first pass through the while(1) loop, we get to
xfs_scrub_should_terminate() which can test the uninitialized
error variable.

Fixes-coverity-id: 1423737
Fixes: c2fc338c ("xfs: scrub quota information")
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-28 08:57:11 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
d41c6172bd xfs: fix leaks on corruption errors in xfs_bmap.c
Use _GOTO instead of _RETURN so we can free the allocated
cursor on error.

Fixes: bf80628 ("xfs: remove xfs_bmse_shift_one")
Fixes-coverity-id: 1423813, 1423676
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-28 08:57:11 -08:00
Michal Hocko
d210a9874b xfs: fortify xfs_alloc_buftarg error handling
percpu_counter_init failure path doesn't clean up &btp->bt_lru list.
Call list_lru_destroy in that error path. Similarly register_shrinker
error path is not handled.

While it is unlikely to trigger these error path, it is not impossible
especially the later might fail with large NUMAs.  Let's handle the
failure to make the code more robust.

Noticed-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-28 08:57:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1751e8a6cb Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.

The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.

Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.

The script to do this was:

    # places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
    # touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
    # there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
    FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
            include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
            security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
    # the list of MS_... constants
    SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
          DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
          POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
          I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
          ACTIVE NOUSER"

    SED_PROG=
    for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done

    # we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
    # with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
    L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')

    for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-27 13:05:09 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
509955823c xfs: log recovery should replay deferred ops in order
As part of testing log recovery with dm_log_writes, Amir Goldstein
discovered an error in the deferred ops recovery that lead to corruption
of the filesystem metadata if a reflink+rmap filesystem happened to shut
down midway through a CoW remap:

"This is what happens [after failed log recovery]:

"Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
"Phase 2 - using internal log
"        - zero log...
"        - scan filesystem freespace and inode maps...
"        - found root inode chunk
"Phase 3 - for each AG...
"        - scan (but don't clear) agi unlinked lists...
"        - process known inodes and perform inode discovery...
"        - agno = 0
"data fork in regular inode 134 claims CoW block 376
"correcting nextents for inode 134
"bad data fork in inode 134
"would have cleared inode 134"

Hou Tao dissected the log contents of exactly such a crash:

"According to the implementation of xfs_defer_finish(), these ops should
be completed in the following sequence:

"Have been done:
"(1) CUI: Oper (160)
"(2) BUI: Oper (161)
"(3) CUD: Oper (194), for CUI Oper (160)
"(4) RUI A: Oper (197), free rmap [0x155, 2, -9]

"Should be done:
"(5) BUD: for BUI Oper (161)
"(6) RUI B: add rmap [0x155, 2, 137]
"(7) RUD: for RUI A
"(8) RUD: for RUI B

"Actually be done by xlog_recover_process_intents()
"(5) BUD: for BUI Oper (161)
"(6) RUI B: add rmap [0x155, 2, 137]
"(7) RUD: for RUI B
"(8) RUD: for RUI A

"So the rmap entry [0x155, 2, -9] for COW should be freed firstly,
then a new rmap entry [0x155, 2, 137] will be added. However, as we can see
from the log record in post_mount.log (generated after umount) and the trace
print, the new rmap entry [0x155, 2, 137] are added firstly, then the rmap
entry [0x155, 2, -9] are freed."

When reconstructing the internal log state from the log items found on
disk, it's required that deferred ops replay in exactly the same order
that they would have had the filesystem not gone down.  However,
replaying unfinished deferred ops can create /more/ deferred ops.  These
new deferred ops are finished in the wrong order.  This causes fs
corruption and replay crashes, so let's create a single defer_ops to
handle the subsequent ops created during replay, then use one single
transaction at the end of log recovery to ensure that everything is
replayed in the same order as they're supposed to be.

Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Analyzed-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-27 09:34:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
98c4f78dcd xfs: always free inline data before resetting inode fork during ifree
In xfs_ifree, we reset the data/attr forks to extents format without
bothering to free any inline data buffer that might still be around
after all the blocks have been truncated off the file.  Prior to commit
43518812d2 ("xfs: remove support for inlining data/extents into the
inode fork") nobody noticed because the leftover inline data after
truncation was small enough to fit inside the inline buffer inside the
fork itself.

However, now that we've removed the inline buffer, we /always/ have to
free the inline data buffer or else we leak them like crazy.  This test
was found by turning on kmemleak for generic/001 or generic/388.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-11-27 09:33:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3f3211e755 Changes since last update:
- Fix a memory leak in the new in-core extent map.
 - Refactor the xfs_dev_t conversions for easier xfsprogs porting
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:

 - Fix a memory leak in the new in-core extent map

 - Refactor the xfs_dev_t conversions for easier xfsprogs porting

* tag 'xfs-4.15-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: abstract out dev_t conversions
  xfs: fix memory leak in xfs_iext_free_last_leaf
2017-11-22 20:42:42 -10:00
Christoph Hellwig
274e0a1f47 xfs: abstract out dev_t conversions
And move them to xfs_linux.h so that xfsprogs can stub them out more
easily.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-21 01:44:53 -08:00