25918 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
93cc1228b4 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The interrupt subsystem delivers this time:

   - Refactoring of the GIC-V3 driver to prepare for the GIC-V4 support

   - Initial GIC-V4 support

   - Consolidation of the FSL MSI support

   - Utilize the effective affinity interface in various ARM irqchip
     drivers

   - Yet another interrupt chip driver (UniPhier AIDET)

   - Bulk conversion of the irq chip driver to use %pOF

   - The usual small fixes and improvements all over the place"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits)
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add MSI affinity support
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add LS1043a v1.1 MSI support
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Add LS1046a MSI support
  arm64: dts: ls1046a: Add MSI dts node
  arm64: dts: ls1043a: Share all MSIs
  arm: dts: ls1021a: Share all MSIs
  arm64: dts: ls1043a: Fix typo of MSI compatible string
  arm: dts: ls1021a: Fix typo of MSI compatible string
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Fix typo of MSI compatible strings
  irqchip/irq-bcm7120-l2: Use correct I/O accessors for irq_fwd_mask
  irqchip/mmp: Make mmp_intc_conf const
  irqchip/gic: Make irq_chip const
  irqchip/gic-v3: Advertise GICv4 support to KVM
  irqchip/gic-v4: Enable low-level GICv4 operations
  irqchip/gic-v4: Add some basic documentation
  irqchip/gic-v4: Add VLPI configuration interface
  irqchip/gic-v4: Add VPE command interface
  irqchip/gic-v4: Add per-VM VPE domain creation
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Set implementation defined bit to enable VLPIs
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Allow doorbell interrupts to be injected/cleared
  ...
2017-09-04 13:08:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dd90cccffc Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather small update for the time(r) subsystem:

   - A new clocksource driver IMX-TPM

   - Minor fixes to the alarmtimer facility

   - Device tree cleanups for Renesas drivers

   - A new kselftest and fixes for the timer related tests

   - Conversion of the clocksource drivers to use %pOF

   - Use the proper helpers to access rlimits in the posix-cpu-timer
     code"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  alarmtimer: Ensure RTC module is not unloaded
  clocksource: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  clocksource/drivers/bcm2835: Remove message for a memory allocation failure
  devicetree: bindings: Remove deprecated properties
  devicetree: bindings: Remove unused 32-bit CMT bindings
  devicetree: bindings: Deprecate property, update example
  devicetree: bindings: r8a73a4 and R-Car Gen2 CMT bindings
  devicetree: bindings: R-Car Gen2 CMT0 and CMT1 bindings
  devicetree: bindings: Remove sh7372 CMT binding
  clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support
  dt-bindings: timer: Add nxp tpm timer binding doc
  posix-cpu-timers: Use dedicated helper to access rlimit values
  alarmtimer: Fix unavailable wake-up source in sysfs
  timekeeping: Use proper timekeeper for debug code
  kselftests: timers: set-timer-lat: Add one-shot timer test cases
  kselftests: timers: set-timer-lat: Tweak reporting when timer fires early
  kselftests: timers: freq-step: Fix build warning
  kselftests: timers: freq-step: Define ADJ_SETOFFSET if device has older kernel headers
2017-09-04 13:06:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b1b6f83ac9 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support

  The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
  hardware features of x86 CPUs:

   - Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
     and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
     limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
     ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)

     Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
     v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
     default.

     (By Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
     RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
     CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
     encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
     attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
     radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
     decrypt) as well.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
     by default.

     (By Tom Lendacky)

   - Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
     hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
     and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
     switch mm's.

     (By Andy Lutomirski)

  All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
  it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
  are all enabled in v4.14 at once"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
  x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
  x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
  x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
  kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
  x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
  x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
  acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
  x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
  x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
  x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
  x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
  x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
  x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
  x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
  ...
2017-09-04 12:21:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5f82e71a00 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
   completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
   tracked. It's all activated automatically under
   CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.

 - Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
   readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)

 - Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)

 - Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)

 - Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)

 - Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
   smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
  sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
  acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
  locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
  smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
  locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
  futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
  Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
  locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
  workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
  mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
  locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
  locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
  locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
  locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
  ...
2017-09-04 11:52:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f213a6c84c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - fix affine wakeups (Peter Zijlstra)

   - improve CPU onlining (and general bootup) scalability on systems
     with ridiculous number (thousands) of CPUs (Peter Zijlstra)

   - sched/numa updates (Rik van Riel)

   - sched/deadline updates (Byungchul Park)

   - sched/cpufreq enhancements and related cleanups (Viresh Kumar)

   - sched/debug enhancements (Xie XiuQi)

   - various fixes"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  sched/debug: Optimize sched_domain sysctl generation
  sched/topology: Avoid pointless rebuild
  sched/topology, cpuset: Avoid spurious/wrong domain rebuilds
  sched/topology: Improve comments
  sched/topology: Fix memory leak in __sdt_alloc()
  sched/completion: Document that reinit_completion() must be called after complete_all()
  sched/autogroup: Fix error reporting printk text in autogroup_create()
  sched/fair: Fix wake_affine() for !NUMA_BALANCING
  sched/debug: Intruduce task_state_to_char() helper function
  sched/debug: Show task state in /proc/sched_debug
  sched/debug: Use task_pid_nr_ns in /proc/$pid/sched
  sched/core: Remove unnecessary initialization init_idle_bootup_task()
  sched/deadline: Change return value of cpudl_find()
  sched/deadline: Make find_later_rq() choose a closer CPU in topology
  sched/numa: Scale scan period with tasks in group and shared/private
  sched/numa: Slow down scan rate if shared faults dominate
  sched/pelt: Fix false running accounting
  sched: Mark pick_next_task_dl() and build_sched_domain() as static
  sched/cpupri: Don't re-initialize 'struct cpupri'
  sched/deadline: Don't re-initialize 'struct cpudl'
  ...
2017-09-04 09:10:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9657752cb5 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Kernel side changes:

   - Add branch type profiling/tracing support. (Jin Yao)

   - Add the PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR ABI to allow the tracing/profiling of
     physical memory addresses, where the PMU supports it. (Kan Liang)

   - Export some PMU capability details in the new
     /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/ sysfs directory. (Andi
     Kleen)

   - Aux data fixes and updates (Will Deacon)

   - kprobes fixes and updates (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - AMD uncore PMU driver fixes and updates (Janakarajan Natarajan)

  On the tooling side, here's a (limited!) list of highlights - there
  were many other changes that I could not list, see the shortlog and
  git history for details:

  UI improvements:

   - Implement a visual marker for fused x86 instructions in the
     annotate TUI browser, available now in 'perf report', more work
     needed to have it available as well in 'perf top' (Jin Yao)

     Further explanation from one of Jin's patches:

             │   ┌──cmpl   $0x0,argp_program_version_hook
       81.93 │   ├──je     20
             │   │  lock   cmpxchg %esi,0x38a9a4(%rip)
             │   │↓ jne    29
             │   │↓ jmp    43
       11.47 │20:└─→cmpxch %esi,0x38a999(%rip)

     That means the cmpl+je is a fused instruction pair and they should
     be considered together.

   - Record the branch type and then show statistics and info about in
     callchain entries (Jin Yao)

     Example from one of Jin's patches:

        # perf record -g -j any,save_type
        # perf report --branch-history --stdio --no-children

        38.50%  div.c:45                [.] main                    div
                |
                ---main div.c:42 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:2)
                   compute_flag div.c:28 (cycles:2)
                   compute_flag div.c:27 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   rand rand.c:28 (cycles:1)
                   rand rand.c:28 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:298 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:297 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:9)

  namespaces support:

   - Add initial support for namespaces, using setns to access files in
     namespaces, grabbing their build-ids, etc. (Krister Johansen)

  perf trace enhancements:

   - Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Add initial 'clone' syscall args beautifier in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Ignore 'fd' and 'offset' args for MAP_ANONYMOUS in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Beautifiers for the 'cmd' arg of several ioctl types, including:
     sound, DRM, KVM, vhost virtio and perf_events. (Arnaldo Carvalho de
     Melo)

   - Add PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_RECORD_MMAP[2] to 'perf data'
     CTF conversion, allowing CTF trace visualization tools to show
     callchains and to resolve symbols (Geneviève Bastien)

   - Beautify the fcntl syscall, which is an interesting one in the
     sense that infrastructure had to be put in place to change the
     formatters of some arguments according to the value in a previous
     one, i.e. cmd dictates how arg and the syscall return will be
     formatted. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

  perf stat enhancements:

   - Use group read for event groups in 'perf stat', reducing overhead
     when groups are defined in the event specification, i.e. when using
     {} to enclose a list of events, asking them to be read at the same
     time, e.g.: "perf stat -e '{cycles,instructions}'" (Jiri Olsa)

  pipe mode improvements:

   - Process tracing data in 'perf annotate' pipe mode (David
     Carrillo-Cisneros)

   - Add header record types to pipe-mode, now this command:

        $ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header

     Will show the same as in non-pipe mode, i.e. involving a perf.data
     file (David Carrillo-Cisneros)

  Vendor specific hardware event support updates/enhancements:

   - Update POWER9 vendor events tables (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)

   - Add POWER9 PMU events Sukadev (Bhattiprolu)

   - Support additional POWER8+ PVR in PMU mapfile (Shriya)

   - Add Skylake server uncore JSON vendor events (Andi Kleen)

   - Support exporting Intel PT data to sqlite3 with python perf
     scripts, this is in addition to the postgresql support that was
     already there (Adrian Hunter)"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (253 commits)
  perf symbols: Fix plt entry calculation for ARM and AARCH64
  perf probe: Fix kprobe blacklist checking condition
  perf/x86: Fix caps/ for !Intel
  perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
  perf/core, pt, bts: Get rid of itrace_started
  perf trace beauty: Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments
  tools headers: Sync cpu features kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
  perf tools: Pass full path of FEATURES_DUMP
  perf tools: Robustify detection of clang binary
  tools lib: Allow external definition of CC, AR and LD
  perf tools: Allow external definition of flex and bison binary names
  tools build tests: Don't hardcode gcc name
  perf report: Group stat values on global event id
  perf values: Zero value buffers
  perf values: Fix allocation check
  perf values: Fix thread index bug
  perf report: Add dump_read function
  perf record: Set read_format for inherit_stat
  perf c2c: Fix remote HITM detection for Skylake
  perf tools: Fix static build with newer toolchains
  ...
2017-09-04 08:39:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0081a0ce80 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnad:
 "The main RCU related changes in this cycle were:

   - Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
   - SRCU updates
   - RCU torture-test updates
   - RCU Documentation updates
   - Extend the sys_membarrier() ABI with the MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED variant
   - Miscellaneous RCU fixes
   - CPU-hotplug fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
  arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific definitions
  locking: Remove spin_unlock_wait() generic definitions
  drivers/ata: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  ipc: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  exit: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  completion: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  doc: Set down RCU's scheduling-clock-interrupt needs
  doc: No longer allowed to use rcu_dereference on non-pointers
  doc: Add RCU files to docbook-generation files
  doc: Update memory-barriers.txt for read-to-write dependencies
  doc: Update RCU documentation
  membarrier: Provide expedited private command
  rcu: Remove exports from rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_idle_enter()
  rcu: Add warning to rcu_idle_enter() for irqs enabled
  rcu: Make rcu_idle_enter() rely on callers disabling irqs
  rcu: Add assertions verifying blocked-tasks list
  rcu/tracing: Set disable_rcu_irq_enter on rcu_eqs_exit()
  rcu: Add TPS() protection for _rcu_barrier_trace strings
  rcu: Use idle versions of swait to make idle-hack clear
  swait: Add idle variants which don't contribute to load average
  ...
2017-09-04 08:13:52 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
edc2988c54 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to fix up conflicts
Conflicts:
	mm/page_alloc.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-04 11:01:18 +02:00
Deepa Dinamani
b904772638 ipc: mqueue: Replace timespec with timespec64
struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Replace
all uses of timespec by y2038 safe struct timespec64.

Even though timespec is used here to represent timeouts,
replace these with timespec64 so that it facilitates
in verification by creating a y2038 safe kernel image
that is free of timespec.

The syscall interfaces themselves are not changed as part
of the patch. They will be part of a different series.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-03 20:21:24 -04:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
7b01463e51 Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep:
  ACPI / PM: Check low power idle constraints for debug only
  PM / s2idle: Rename platform operations structure
  PM / s2idle: Rename ->enter_freeze to ->enter_s2idle
  PM / s2idle: Rename freeze_state enum and related items
  PM / s2idle: Rename PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE to PM_SUSPEND_TO_IDLE
  ACPI / PM: Prefer suspend-to-idle over S3 on some systems
  platform/x86: intel-hid: Wake up Dell Latitude 7275 from suspend-to-idle
  PM / suspend: Define pr_fmt() in suspend.c
  PM / suspend: Use mem_sleep_labels[] strings in messages
  PM / sleep: Put pm_test under CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
  PM / sleep: Check pm_wakeup_pending() in __device_suspend_noirq()
  PM / core: Add error argument to dpm_show_time()
  PM / core: Split dpm_suspend_noirq() and dpm_resume_noirq()
  PM / s2idle: Rearrange the main suspend-to-idle loop
  PM / timekeeping: Print debug messages when requested
  PM / sleep: Mark suspend/hibernation start and finish
  PM / sleep: Do not print debug messages by default
  PM / suspend: Export pm_suspend_target_state
2017-09-04 00:06:02 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
08a10002be Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq-sched'
* pm-cpufreq-sched:
  cpufreq: schedutil: Always process remote callback with slow switching
  cpufreq: schedutil: Don't restrict kthread to related_cpus unnecessarily
  cpufreq: Return 0 from ->fast_switch() on errors
  cpufreq: Simplify cpufreq_can_do_remote_dvfs()
  cpufreq: Process remote callbacks from any CPU if the platform permits
  sched: cpufreq: Allow remote cpufreq callbacks
  cpufreq: schedutil: Use unsigned int for iowait boost
  cpufreq: schedutil: Make iowait boost more energy efficient
2017-09-04 00:05:22 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
bd87c8fb9d Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq: (33 commits)
  cpufreq: imx6q: Fix imx6sx low frequency support
  cpufreq: speedstep-lib: make several arrays static, makes code smaller
  cpufreq: ti: Fix 'of_node_put' being called twice in error handling path
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: Drop few entries from whitelist
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: Automatically create cpufreq device with OPP v2
  ARM: ux500: don't select CPUFREQ_DT
  cpufreq: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  cpufreq: Cap the default transition delay value to 10 ms
  cpufreq: dbx500: Delete obsolete driver
  mfd: db8500-prcmu: Get rid of cpufreq dependency
  cpufreq: enable the DT cpufreq driver on the Ux500
  cpufreq: Loongson2: constify platform_device_id
  cpufreq: dt: Add r8a7796 support to to use generic cpufreq driver
  cpufreq: remove setting of policy->cpu in policy->cpus during init
  cpufreq: mediatek: add support of cpufreq to MT7622 SoC
  cpufreq: mediatek: add cleanups with the more generic naming
  cpufreq: rcar: Add support for R8A7795 SoC
  cpufreq: dt: Add rk3328 compatible to use generic cpufreq driver
  cpufreq: s5pv210: add missing of_node_put()
  cpufreq: Allow dynamic switching with CPUFREQ_ETERNAL latency
  ...
2017-09-04 00:05:13 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
45a7953c83 Merge branches 'pm-core', 'pm-opp', 'pm-domains', 'pm-cpu' and 'pm-avs'
* pm-core:
  PM / wakeup: Set power.can_wakeup if wakeup_sysfs_add() fails

* pm-opp:
  PM / OPP: Fix get sharing CPUs when hotplug is used
  PM / OPP: OF: Use pr_debug() instead of pr_err() while adding OPP table

* pm-domains:
  PM / Domains: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  PM / Domains: Extend generic power domain debugfs
  PM / Domains: Add time accounting to various genpd states

* pm-cpu:
  PM / CPU: replace raw_notifier with atomic_notifier

* pm-avs:
  PM / AVS: rockchip-io: add io selectors and supplies for RV1108
2017-09-04 00:04:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3b62dc6c38 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a thinko in the raw timekeeper update which causes
  clock MONOTONIC_RAW to run with erratically increased frequency"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  time: Fix ktime_get_raw() incorrect base accumulation
2017-09-03 09:30:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e92d51aff5 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Prevent a potential inconistency in the perf user space access which
   might lead to evading sanity checks.

 - Prevent perf recording function trace entries twice

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function
  perf/core: Fix potential double-fetch bug
2017-09-03 09:23:23 -07:00
John Fastabend
90a9631cf8 bpf: sockmap update/simplify memory accounting scheme
Instead of tracking wmem_queued and sk_mem_charge by incrementing
in the verdict SK_REDIRECT paths and decrementing in the tx work
path use skb_set_owner_w and sock_writeable helpers. This solves
a few issues with the current code. First, in SK_REDIRECT inc on
sk_wmem_queued and sk_mem_charge were being done without the peers
sock lock being held. Under stress this can result in accounting
errors when tx work and/or multiple verdict decisions are working
on the peer psock.

Additionally, this cleans up the code because we can rely on the
default destructor to decrement memory accounting on kfree_skb. Also
this will trigger sk_write_space when space becomes available on
kfree_skb() which wasn't happening before and prevent __sk_free
from being called until all in-flight packets are completed.

Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01 20:29:32 -07:00
David S. Miller
6026e043d0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three cases of simple overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01 17:42:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8cf9f2a29f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix handling of pinned BPF map nodes in hash of maps, from Daniel
    Borkmann.

 2) IPSEC ESP error paths leak memory, from Steffen Klassert.

 3) We need an RCU grace period before freeing fib6_node objects, from
    Wei Wang.

 4) Must check skb_put_padto() return value in HSR driver, from FLorian
    Fainelli.

 5) Fix oops on PHY probe failure in ftgmac100 driver, from Andrew
    Jeffery.

 6) Fix infinite loop in UDP queue when using SO_PEEK_OFF, from Eric
    Dumazet.

 7) Use after free when tcf_chain_destroy() called multiple times, from
    Jiri Pirko.

 8) Fix KSZ DSA tag layer multiple free of SKBS, from Florian Fainelli.

 9) Fix leak of uninitialized memory in sctp_get_sctp_info(),
    inet_diag_msg_sctpladdrs_fill() and inet_diag_msg_sctpaddrs_fill().
    From Stefano Brivio.

10) L2TP tunnel refcount fixes from Guillaume Nault.

11) Don't leak UDP secpath in udp_set_dev_scratch(), from Yossi
    Kauperman.

12) Revert a PHY layer change wrt. handling of PHY_HALTED state in
    phy_stop_machine(), it causes regressions for multiple people. From
    Florian Fainelli.

13) When packets are sent out of br0 we have to clear the
    offload_fwdq_mark value.

14) Several NULL pointer deref fixes in packet schedulers when their
    ->init() routine fails. From Nikolay Aleksandrov.

15) Aquantium devices cannot checksum offload correctly when the packet
    is <= 60 bytes. From Pavel Belous.

16) Fix vnet header access past end of buffer in AF_PACKET, from
    Benjamin Poirier.

17) Double free in probe error paths of nfp driver, from Dan Carpenter.

18) QOS capability not checked properly in DCB init paths of mlx5
    driver, from Huy Nguyen.

19) Fix conflicts between firmware load failure and health_care timer in
    mlx5, also from Huy Nguyen.

20) Fix dangling page pointer when DMA mapping errors occur in mlx5,
    from Eran Ben ELisha.

21) ->ndo_setup_tc() in bnxt_en driver doesn't count rings properly,
    from Michael Chan.

22) Missing MSIX vector free in bnxt_en, also from Michael Chan.

23) Refcount leak in xfrm layer when using sk_policy, from Lorenzo
    Colitti.

24) Fix copy of uninitialized data in qlge driver, from Arnd Bergmann.

25) bpf_setsockopts() erroneously always returns -EINVAL even on
    success. Fix from Yuchung Cheng.

26) tipc_rcv() needs to linearize the SKB before parsing the inner
    headers, from Parthasarathy Bhuvaragan.

27) Fix deadlock between link status updates and link removal in netvsc
    driver, from Stephen Hemminger.

28) Missed locking of page fragment handling in ESP output, from Steffen
    Klassert.

29) Fix refcnt leak in ebpf congestion control code, from Sabrina
    Dubroca.

30) sxgbe_probe_config_dt() doesn't check devm_kzalloc()'s return value,
    from Christophe Jaillet.

31) Fix missing ipv6 rx_dst_cookie update when rx_dst is updated during
    early demux, from Paolo Abeni.

32) Several info leaks in xfrm_user layer, from Mathias Krause.

33) Fix out of bounds read in cxgb4 driver, from Stefano Brivio.

34) Properly propagate obsolete state of route upwards in ipv6 so that
    upper holders like xfrm can see it. From Xin Long.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (118 commits)
  udp: fix secpath leak
  bridge: switchdev: Clear forward mark when transmitting packet
  mlxsw: spectrum: Forbid linking to devices that have uppers
  wl1251: add a missing spin_lock_init()
  Revert "net: phy: Correctly process PHY_HALTED in phy_stop_machine()"
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix number of CFP entries for BCM7278
  kcm: do not attach PF_KCM sockets to avoid deadlock
  sch_tbf: fix two null pointer dereferences on init failure
  sch_sfq: fix null pointer dereference on init failure
  sch_netem: avoid null pointer deref on init failure
  sch_fq_codel: avoid double free on init failure
  sch_cbq: fix null pointer dereferences on init failure
  sch_hfsc: fix null pointer deref and double free on init failure
  sch_hhf: fix null pointer dereference on init failure
  sch_multiq: fix double free on init failure
  sch_htb: fix crash on init failure
  net/mlx5e: Fix CQ moderation mode not set properly
  net/mlx5e: Fix inline header size for small packets
  net/mlx5: E-Switch, Unload the representors in the correct order
  net/mlx5e: Properly resolve TC offloaded ipv6 vxlan tunnel source address
  ...
2017-09-01 12:49:03 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
edb096e007 ftrace: Fix memleak when unregistering dynamic ops when tracing disabled
If function tracing is disabled by the user via the function-trace option or
the proc sysctl file, and a ftrace_ops that was allocated on the heap is
unregistered, then the shutdown code exits out without doing the proper
clean up. This was found via kmemleak and running the ftrace selftests, as
one of the tests unregisters with function tracing disabled.

 # cat kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffffffffa0020000 (size 4096):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294668889 (age 569.209s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    55 ff 74 24 10 55 48 89 e5 ff 74 24 18 55 48 89  U.t$.UH...t$.UH.
    e5 48 81 ec a8 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 50 48 89 4c  .H......H.D$PH.L
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff81d64665>] kmemleak_vmalloc+0x85/0xf0
    [<ffffffff81355631>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x281/0x3e0
    [<ffffffff8109697f>] module_alloc+0x4f/0x90
    [<ffffffff81091170>] arch_ftrace_update_trampoline+0x160/0x420
    [<ffffffff81249947>] ftrace_startup+0xe7/0x300
    [<ffffffff81249bd2>] register_ftrace_function+0x72/0x90
    [<ffffffff81263786>] trace_selftest_ops+0x204/0x397
    [<ffffffff82bb8971>] trace_selftest_startup_function+0x394/0x624
    [<ffffffff81263a75>] run_tracer_selftest+0x15c/0x1d7
    [<ffffffff82bb83f1>] init_trace_selftests+0x75/0x192
    [<ffffffff81002230>] do_one_initcall+0x90/0x1e2
    [<ffffffff82b7d620>] kernel_init_freeable+0x350/0x3fe
    [<ffffffff81d61ec3>] kernel_init+0x13/0x122
    [<ffffffff81d72c6a>] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40
    [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 12cce594fa ("ftrace/x86: Allow !CONFIG_PREEMPT dynamic ops to use allocated trampolines")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-01 13:55:49 -04:00
Martin KaFai Lau
bb9b9f8802 bpf: Only set node->ref = 1 if it has not been set
This patch writes 'node->ref = 1' only if node->ref is 0.
The number of lookups/s for a ~1M entries LRU map increased by
~30% (260097 to 343313).

Other writes on 'node->ref = 0' is not changed.  In those cases, the
same cache line has to be changed anyway.

First column: Size of the LRU hash
Second column: Number of lookups/s

Before:
> echo "$((2**20+1)): $(./map_perf_test 1024 1 $((2**20+1)) 10000000 | awk '{print $3}')"
1048577: 260097

After:
> echo "$((2**20+1)): $(./map_perf_test 1024 1 $((2**20+1)) 10000000 | awk '{print $3}')"
1048577: 343313

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01 09:57:39 -07:00
Martin KaFai Lau
cc555421bc bpf: Inline LRU map lookup
Inline the lru map lookup to save the cost in making calls to
bpf_map_lookup_elem() and htab_lru_map_lookup_elem().

Different LRU hash size is tested.  The benefit diminishes when
the cache miss starts to dominate in the bigger LRU hash.
Considering the change is simple, it is still worth to optimize.

First column: Size of the LRU hash
Second column: Number of lookups/s

Before:
> for i in $(seq 9 20); do echo "$((2**i+1)): $(./map_perf_test 1024 1 $((2**i+1)) 10000000 | awk '{print $3}')"; done
513: 1132020
1025: 1056826
2049: 1007024
4097: 853298
8193: 742723
16385: 712600
32769: 688142
65537: 677028
131073: 619437
262145: 498770
524289: 316695
1048577: 260038

After:
> for i in $(seq 9 20); do echo "$((2**i+1)): $(./map_perf_test 1024 1 $((2**i+1)) 10000000 | awk '{print $3}')"; done
513: 1221851
1025: 1144695
2049: 1049902
4097: 884460
8193: 773731
16385: 729673
32769: 721989
65537: 715530
131073: 671665
262145: 516987
524289: 321125
1048577: 260048

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01 09:57:38 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
46320a6acc ftrace: Fix selftest goto location on error
In the second iteration of trace_selftest_ops(), the error goto label is
wrong in the case where trace_selftest_test_global_cnt is off. In the
case of error, it leaks the dynamic ops that was allocated.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 95950c2e ("ftrace: Add self-tests for multiple function trace users")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-09-01 12:04:09 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
2a5bfe4762 ftrace: Zero out ftrace hashes when a module is removed
When a ftrace filter has a module function, and that module is removed, the
filter still has its address as being enabled. This can cause interesting
side effects. Nothing dangerous, but unwanted functions can be traced
because of it.

 # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
 # echo ':mod:snd_seq' > set_ftrace_filter
 # cat set_ftrace_filter
snd_use_lock_sync_helper [snd_seq]
check_event_type_and_length [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl_pversion [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl_client_id [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl_get_queue_tempo [snd_seq]
update_timestamp_of_queue [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl_get_queue_status [snd_seq]
snd_seq_set_queue_tempo [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl_set_queue_tempo [snd_seq]
snd_seq_ioctl_get_queue_timer [snd_seq]
seq_free_client1 [snd_seq]
[..]
 # rmmod snd_seq
 # cat set_ftrace_filter

 # modprobe kvm
 # cat set_ftrace_filter
kvm_set_cr4 [kvm]
kvm_emulate_hypercall [kvm]
kvm_set_dr [kvm]

This is because removing the snd_seq module after it was being filtered,
left the address of the snd_seq functions in the hash. When the kvm module
was loaded, some of its functions were loaded at the same address as the
snd_seq module. This would enable them to be filtered and traced.

Now we don't want to clear the hash completely. That would cause removing a
module where only its functions are filtered, to cause the tracing to enable
all functions, as an empty filter means to trace all functions. Instead,
just set the hash ip address to zero. Then it will never match any function.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-08-31 19:55:12 -04:00
Eric Biggers
355627f518 mm, uprobes: fix multiple free of ->uprobes_state.xol_area
Commit 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for
write killable") made it possible to kill a forking task while it is
waiting to acquire its ->mmap_sem for write, in dup_mmap().

However, it was overlooked that this introduced an new error path before
the new mm_struct's ->uprobes_state.xol_area has been set to NULL after
being copied from the old mm_struct by the memcpy in dup_mm().  For a
task that has previously hit a uprobe tracepoint, this resulted in the
'struct xol_area' being freed multiple times if the task was killed at
just the right time while forking.

Fix it by setting ->uprobes_state.xol_area to NULL in mm_init() rather
than in uprobe_dup_mmap().

With CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS=y, the bug can be reproduced by the same C
program given by commit 2b7e8665b4ff ("fork: fix incorrect fput of
->exe_file causing use-after-free"), provided that a uprobe tracepoint
has been set on the fork_thread() function.  For example:

    $ gcc reproducer.c -o reproducer -lpthread
    $ nm reproducer | grep fork_thread
    0000000000400719 t fork_thread
    $ echo "p $PWD/reproducer:0x719" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events
    $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/uprobes/enable
    $ ./reproducer

Here is the use-after-free reported by KASAN:

    BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in uprobe_clear_state+0x1c4/0x200
    Read of size 8 at addr ffff8800320a8b88 by task reproducer/198

    CPU: 1 PID: 198 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 4.13.0-rc7-00015-g36fde05f3fb5 #255
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
     dump_stack+0xdb/0x185
     print_address_description+0x7e/0x290
     kasan_report+0x23b/0x350
     __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20
     uprobe_clear_state+0x1c4/0x200
     mmput+0xd6/0x360
     do_exit+0x740/0x1670
     do_group_exit+0x13f/0x380
     get_signal+0x597/0x17d0
     do_signal+0x99/0x1df0
     exit_to_usermode_loop+0x166/0x1e0
     syscall_return_slowpath+0x258/0x2c0
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xbc/0xbe

    ...

    Allocated by task 199:
     save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
     kasan_kmalloc+0xfc/0x180
     kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xf3/0x330
     __create_xol_area+0x10f/0x780
     uprobe_notify_resume+0x1674/0x2210
     exit_to_usermode_loop+0x150/0x1e0
     prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x14b/0x180
     retint_user+0x8/0x20

    Freed by task 199:
     save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
     kasan_slab_free+0xa8/0x1a0
     kfree+0xba/0x210
     uprobe_clear_state+0x151/0x200
     mmput+0xd6/0x360
     copy_process.part.8+0x605f/0x65d0
     _do_fork+0x1a5/0xbd0
     SyS_clone+0x19/0x20
     do_syscall_64+0x22f/0x660
     return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a

Note: without KASAN, you may instead see a "Bad page state" message, or
simply a general protection fault.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170830033303.17927-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Fixes: 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for write killable")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>    [4.7+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-31 16:33:15 -07:00
Shaohua Li
22cf8bc6cb kernel/kthread.c: kthread_worker: don't hog the cpu
If the worker thread continues getting work, it will hog the cpu and rcu
stall complains.  Make it a good citizen.  This is triggered in a loop
block device test.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5de0a179b3184e1a2183fc503448b0269f24d75b.1503697127.git.shli@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-31 16:33:15 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
065e63f951 tracing: Only have rmmod clear buffers that its events were active in
Currently, when a module event is enabled, when that module is removed, it
clears all ring buffers. This is to prevent another module from being loaded
and having one of its trace event IDs from reusing a trace event ID of the
removed module. This could cause undesirable effects as the trace event of
the new module would be using its own processing algorithms to process raw
data of another event. To prevent this, when a module is loaded, if any of
its events have been used (signified by the WAS_ENABLED event call flag,
which is never cleared), all ring buffers are cleared, just in case any one
of them contains event data of the removed event.

The problem is, there's no reason to clear all ring buffers if only one (or
less than all of them) uses one of the events. Instead, only clear the ring
buffers that recorded the events of a module that is being removed.

To do this, instead of keeping the WAS_ENABLED flag with the trace event
call, move it to the per instance (per ring buffer) event file descriptor.
The event file descriptor maps each event to a separate ring buffer
instance. Then when the module is removed, only the ring buffers that
activated one of the module's events get cleared. The rest are not touched.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-08-31 17:47:38 -04:00
Alexandre Belloni
51218298a2 alarmtimer: Ensure RTC module is not unloaded
When registering the rtc device to be used to handle alarm timers,
get_device is used to ensure the device doesn't go away but the module can
still be unloaded.

Call try_module_get to ensure the rtc driver will not go away.

Reported-and-tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170820220146.30969-1-alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com
2017-08-31 21:36:45 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9fbd7fd28d irqchip updates for 4.14
- irqchip-specific part of the monster GICv4 series
 - new UniPhier AIDET irqchip driver
 - new variants of some Freescale MSI widget
 - blanket removal of of_node->full_name in printk
 - random collection of fixes
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Merge tag 'irqchip-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core

Pull irqchip updates for 4.14 from Marc Zyngier:

- irqchip-specific part of the monster GICv4 series
- new UniPhier AIDET irqchip driver
- new variants of some Freescale MSI widget
- blanket removal of of_node->full_name in printk
- random collection of fixes
2017-08-31 20:12:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
36fde05f3f Merge branch 'for-4.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "A late but obvious fix for cgroup.

  I broke the 'cpuset.memory_pressure' file a long time ago (v4.4) by
  accidentally deleting its file index, which made it a duplicate of the
  'cpuset.memory_migrate' file. Spotted and fixed by Waiman"

* 'for-4.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset: Fix incorrect memory_pressure control file mapping
2017-08-29 11:16:21 -07:00
Waiman Long
34d54f3d69 locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
All the locking related cmpxchg's in the following functions are
replaced with the _acquire variants:

 - pv_queued_spin_steal_lock()
 - trylock_clear_pending()

This change should help performance on architectures that use LL/SC.

The cmpxchg in pv_kick_node() is replaced with a relaxed version
with explicit memory barrier to make sure that it is fully ordered
in the writing of next->lock and the reading of pn->state whether
the cmpxchg is a success or failure without affecting performance in
non-LL/SC architectures.

On a 2-socket 12-core 96-thread Power8 system with pvqspinlock
explicitly enabled, the performance of a locking microbenchmark
with and without this patch on a 4.13-rc4 kernel with Xinhui's PPC
qspinlock patch were as follows:

  # of thread     w/o patch    with patch      % Change
  -----------     ---------    ----------      --------
       8         5054.8 Mop/s  5209.4 Mop/s     +3.1%
      16         3985.0 Mop/s  4015.0 Mop/s     +0.8%
      32         2378.2 Mop/s  2396.0 Mop/s     +0.7%

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhui@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502741222-24360-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:14:38 +02:00
Ying Huang
966a967116 smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
struct call_single_data is used in IPIs to transfer information between
CPUs.  Its size is bigger than sizeof(unsigned long) and less than
cache line size.  Currently it is not allocated with any explicit alignment
requirements.  This makes it possible for allocated call_single_data to
cross two cache lines, which results in double the number of the cache lines
that need to be transferred among CPUs.

This can be fixed by requiring call_single_data to be aligned with the
size of call_single_data. Currently the size of call_single_data is the
power of 2.  If we add new fields to call_single_data, we may need to
add padding to make sure the size of new definition is the power of 2
as well.

Fortunately, this is enforced by GCC, which will report bad sizes.

To set alignment requirements of call_single_data to the size of
call_single_data, a struct definition and a typedef is used.

To test the effect of the patch, I used the vm-scalability multiple
thread swap test case (swap-w-seq-mt).  The test will create multiple
threads and each thread will eat memory until all RAM and part of swap
is used, so that huge number of IPIs are triggered when unmapping
memory.  In the test, the throughput of memory writing improves ~5%
compared with misaligned call_single_data, because of faster IPIs.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
[ Add call_single_data_t and align with size of call_single_data. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bmnqd6lz.fsf@yhuang-mobile.sh.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:14:38 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
f52be57080 locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
Where XHLOCK_{SOFT,HARD} are save/restore points in the xhlocks[] to
ensure the temporal IRQ events don't interact with task state, the
XHLOCK_PROC is a fundament different beast that just happens to share
the interface.

The purpose of XHLOCK_PROC is to annotate independent execution inside
one task. For example workqueues, each work should appear to run in its
own 'pristine' 'task'.

Remove XHLOCK_PROC in favour of its own interface to avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com
Cc: david@fromorbit.com
Cc: johannes@sipsolutions.net
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170829085939.ggmb6xiohw67micb@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:14:38 +02:00
Kan Liang
fc7ce9c74c perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
For understanding how the workload maps to memory channels and hardware
behavior, it's very important to collect address maps with physical
addresses. For example, 3D XPoint access can only be found by filtering
the physical address.

Add a new sample type for physical address.

perf already has a facility to collect data virtual address. This patch
introduces a function to convert the virtual address to physical address.
The function is quite generic and can be extended to any architecture as
long as a virtual address is provided.

 - For kernel direct mapping addresses, virt_to_phys is used to convert
   the virtual addresses to physical address.

 - For user virtual addresses, __get_user_pages_fast is used to walk the
   pages tables for user physical address.

 - This does not work for vmalloc addresses right now. These are not
   resolved, but code to do that could be added.

The new sample type requires collecting the virtual address. The
virtual address will not be output unless SAMPLE_ADDR is applied.

For security, the physical address can only be exposed to root or
privileged user.

Tested-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503967969-48278-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:09:25 +02:00
Alexander Shishkin
8d4e6c4caa perf/core, pt, bts: Get rid of itrace_started
I just noticed that hw.itrace_started and hw.config are aliased to the
same location. Now, the PT driver happens to use both, which works out
fine by sheer luck:

 - STORE(hw.itrace_start) is ordered before STORE(hw.config), in the
    program order, although there are no compiler barriers to ensure that,

 - to the perf_log_itrace_start() hw.itrace_start looks set at the same
   time as when it is intended to be set because both stores happen in the
   same path,

 - hw.config is never reset to zero in the PT driver.

Now, the use of hw.config by the PT driver makes more sense (it being a
HW PMU) than messing around with itrace_started, which is an awkward API
to begin with.

This patch replaces hw.itrace_started with an attach_state bit and an
API call for the PMU drivers to use to communicate the condition.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: vince@deater.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170330153956.25994-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:09:24 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
e0563e0495 Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:09:03 +02:00
Zhou Chengming
75e8387685 perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function
When running perf on the ftrace:function tracepoint, there is a bug
which can be reproduced by:

  perf record -e ftrace:function -a sleep 20 &
  perf record -e ftrace:function ls
  perf script

              ls 10304 [005]   171.853235: ftrace:function:
  perf_output_begin
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853237: ftrace:function:
  perf_output_begin
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853239: ftrace:function:
  task_tgid_nr_ns
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853240: ftrace:function:
  task_tgid_nr_ns
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853242: ftrace:function:
  __task_pid_nr_ns
              ls 10304 [005]   171.853244: ftrace:function:
  __task_pid_nr_ns

We can see that all the function traces are doubled.

The problem is caused by the inconsistency of the register
function perf_ftrace_event_register() with the probe function
perf_ftrace_function_call(). The former registers one probe
for every perf_event. And the latter handles all perf_events
on the current cpu. So when two perf_events on the current cpu,
the traces of them will be doubled.

So this patch adds an extra parameter "event" for perf_tp_event,
only send sample data to this event when it's not NULL.

Signed-off-by: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503668977-12526-1-git-send-email-zhouchengming1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 13:29:29 +02:00
Meng Xu
f12f42acdb perf/core: Fix potential double-fetch bug
While examining the kernel source code, I found a dangerous operation that
could turn into a double-fetch situation (a race condition bug) where the same
userspace memory region are fetched twice into kernel with sanity checks after
the first fetch while missing checks after the second fetch.

  1. The first fetch happens in line 9573 get_user(size, &uattr->size).

  2. Subsequently the 'size' variable undergoes a few sanity checks and
     transformations (line 9577 to 9584).

  3. The second fetch happens in line 9610 copy_from_user(attr, uattr, size)

  4. Given that 'uattr' can be fully controlled in userspace, an attacker can
     race condition to override 'uattr->size' to arbitrary value (say, 0xFFFFFFFF)
     after the first fetch but before the second fetch. The changed value will be
     copied to 'attr->size'.

  5. There is no further checks on 'attr->size' until the end of this function,
     and once the function returns, we lose the context to verify that 'attr->size'
     conforms to the sanity checks performed in step 2 (line 9577 to 9584).

  6. My manual analysis shows that 'attr->size' is not used elsewhere later,
     so, there is no working exploit against it right now. However, this could
     easily turns to an exploitable one if careless developers start to use
     'attr->size' later.

To fix this, override 'attr->size' from the second fetch to the one from the
first fetch, regardless of what is actually copied in.

In this way, it is assured that 'attr->size' is consistent with the checks
performed after the first fetch.

Signed-off-by: Meng Xu <mengxu.gatech@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Cc: meng.xu@gatech.edu
Cc: sanidhya@gatech.edu
Cc: taesoo@gatech.edu
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503522470-35531-1-git-send-email-meng.xu@gatech.edu
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 13:26:22 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
f740c34ee5 bpf: fix oops on allocation failure
"err" is set to zero if bpf_map_area_alloc() fails so it means we return
ERR_PTR(0) which is NULL.  The caller, find_and_alloc_map(), is not
expecting NULL returns and will oops.

Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 15:23:34 -07:00
John Fastabend
78aeaaef99 bpf: sockmap indicate sock events to listeners
After userspace pushes sockets into a sockmap it may not be receiving
data (assuming stream_{parser|verdict} programs are attached). But, it
may still want to manage the socks. A common pattern is to poll/select
for a POLLRDHUP event so we can close the sock.

This patch adds the logic to wake up these listeners.

Also add TCP_SYN_SENT to the list of events to handle. We don't want
to break the connection just because we happen to be in this state.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:13:22 -07:00
John Fastabend
81374aaa26 bpf: harden sockmap program attach to ensure correct map type
When attaching a program to sockmap we need to check map type
is correct.

Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:13:22 -07:00
John Fastabend
d26e597d87 bpf: sockmap add missing rcu_read_(un)lock in smap_data_ready
References to psock must be done inside RCU critical section.

Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:13:21 -07:00
John Fastabend
2f857d0460 bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support
The addition of map_flags BPF_SOCKMAP_STRPARSER flags was to handle a
specific use case where we want to have BPF parse program disabled on
an entry in a sockmap.

However, Alexei found the API a bit cumbersome and I agreed. Lets
remove the STRPARSER flag and support the use case by allowing socks
to be in multiple maps. This allows users to create two maps one with
programs attached and one without. When socks are added to maps they
now inherit any programs attached to the map. This is a nice
generalization and IMO improves the API.

The API rules are less ambiguous and do not need a flag:

  - When a sock is added to a sockmap we have two cases,

     i. The sock map does not have any attached programs so
        we can add sock to map without inheriting bpf programs.
        The sock may exist in 0 or more other maps.

    ii. The sock map has an attached BPF program. To avoid duplicate
        bpf programs we only add the sock entry if it does not have
        an existing strparser/verdict attached, returning -EBUSY if
        a program is already attached. Otherwise attach the program
        and inherit strparser/verdict programs from the sock map.

This allows for socks to be in a multiple maps for redirects and
inherit a BPF program from a single map.

Also this patch simplifies the logic around BPF_{EXIST|NOEXIST|ANY}
flags. In the original patch I tried to be extra clever and only
update map entries when necessary. Now I've decided the complexity
is not worth it. If users constantly update an entry with the same
sock for no reason (i.e. update an entry without actually changing
any parameters on map or sock) we still do an alloc/release. Using
this and allowing multiple entries of a sock to exist in a map the
logic becomes much simpler.

Note: Now that multiple maps are supported the "maps" pointer called
when a socket is closed becomes a list of maps to remove the sock from.
To keep the map up to date when a sock is added to the sockmap we must
add the map/elem in the list. Likewise when it is removed we must
remove it from the list. This results in searching the per psock list
on delete operation. On TCP_CLOSE events we walk the list and remove
the psock from all map/entry locations. I don't see any perf
implications in this because at most I have a psock in two maps. If
a psock were to be in many maps its possibly this might be noticeable
on delete but I can't think of a reason to dup a psock in many maps.
The sk_callback_lock is used to protect read/writes to the list. This
was convenient because in all locations we were taking the lock
anyways just after working on the list. Also the lock is per sock so
in normal cases we shouldn't see any contention.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:13:21 -07:00
John Fastabend
464bc0fd62 bpf: convert sockmap field attach_bpf_fd2 to type
In the initial sockmap API we provided strparser and verdict programs
using a single attach command by extending the attach API with a the
attach_bpf_fd2 field.

However, if we add other programs in the future we will be adding a
field for every new possible type, attach_bpf_fd(3,4,..). This
seems a bit clumsy for an API. So lets push the programs using two
new type fields.

   BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER
   BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT

This has the advantage of having a readable name and can easily be
extended in the future.

Updates to samples and sockmap included here also generalize tests
slightly to support upcoming patch for multiple map support.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:13:21 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
9749c37275 Merge 4.13-rc7 into char-misc-next
We want the binder fix in here as well for testing and merge issues.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 10:19:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3510ca20ec Minor page waitqueue cleanups
Tim Chen and Kan Liang have been battling a customer load that shows
extremely long page wakeup lists.  The cause seems to be constant NUMA
migration of a hot page that is shared across a lot of threads, but the
actual root cause for the exact behavior has not been found.

Tim has a patch that batches the wait list traversal at wakeup time, so
that we at least don't get long uninterruptible cases where we traverse
and wake up thousands of processes and get nasty latency spikes.  That
is likely 4.14 material, but we're still discussing the page waitqueue
specific parts of it.

In the meantime, I've tried to look at making the page wait queues less
expensive, and failing miserably.  If you have thousands of threads
waiting for the same page, it will be painful.  We'll need to try to
figure out the NUMA balancing issue some day, in addition to avoiding
the excessive spinlock hold times.

That said, having tried to rewrite the page wait queues, I can at least
fix up some of the braindamage in the current situation. In particular:

 (a) we don't want to continue walking the page wait list if the bit
     we're waiting for already got set again (which seems to be one of
     the patterns of the bad load).  That makes no progress and just
     causes pointless cache pollution chasing the pointers.

 (b) we don't want to put the non-locking waiters always on the front of
     the queue, and the locking waiters always on the back.  Not only is
     that unfair, it means that we wake up thousands of reading threads
     that will just end up being blocked by the writer later anyway.

Also add a comment about the layout of 'struct wait_page_key' - there is
an external user of it in the cachefiles code that means that it has to
match the layout of 'struct wait_bit_key' in the two first members.  It
so happens to match, because 'struct page *' and 'unsigned long *' end
up having the same values simply because the page flags are the first
member in struct page.

Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-27 13:55:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0adb8f3d31 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a timer granularity handling race+bug, which would manifest itself
  by spuriously increasing timeouts of some timers (from 1 jiffy to ~500
  jiffies in the worst case measured) in certain nohz states"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Fix excessive granularity of new timers after a nohz idle
2017-08-26 09:02:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
53ede64de3 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single fix to not allow nonsensical event groups that result in
  kernel warnings"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix group {cpu,task} validation
2017-08-26 08:59:50 -07:00
John Stultz
0bcdc0987c time: Fix ktime_get_raw() incorrect base accumulation
In comqit fc6eead7c1e2 ("time: Clean up CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW time
handling"), the following code got mistakenly added to the update of the
raw timekeeper:

 /* Update the monotonic raw base */
 seconds = tk->raw_sec;
 nsec = (u32)(tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec >> tk->tkr_raw.shift);
 tk->tkr_raw.base = ns_to_ktime(seconds * NSEC_PER_SEC + nsec);

Which adds the raw_sec value and the shifted down raw xtime_nsec to the
base value.

But the read function adds the shifted down tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec value
another time, The result of this is that ktime_get_raw() users (which are
all internal users) see the raw time move faster then it should (the rate
at which can vary with the current size of tkr_raw.xtime_nsec), which has
resulted in at least problems with graphics rendering performance.

The change tried to match the monotonic base update logic:

 seconds = (u64)(tk->xtime_sec + tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec);
 nsec = (u32) tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
 tk->tkr_mono.base = ns_to_ktime(seconds * NSEC_PER_SEC + nsec);

Which adds the wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec value, but not the
tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec value to the base.

To fix this, simplify the tkr_raw.base accumulation to only accumulate the
raw_sec portion, and do not include the tkr_raw.xtime_nsec portion, which
will be added at read time.

Fixes: fc6eead7c1e2 ("time: Clean up CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW time handling")
Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503701824-1645-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
2017-08-26 16:06:12 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
413d63d71b Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mm to pick up fixes and to fix conflicts
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
	arch/x86/mm/mmap.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-26 09:19:13 +02:00
Eric Biggers
2b7e8665b4 fork: fix incorrect fput of ->exe_file causing use-after-free
Commit 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for
write killable") made it possible to kill a forking task while it is
waiting to acquire its ->mmap_sem for write, in dup_mmap().

However, it was overlooked that this introduced an new error path before
a reference is taken on the mm_struct's ->exe_file.  Since the
->exe_file of the new mm_struct was already set to the old ->exe_file by
the memcpy() in dup_mm(), it was possible for the mmput() in the error
path of dup_mm() to drop a reference to ->exe_file which was never
taken.

This caused the struct file to later be freed prematurely.

Fix it by updating mm_init() to NULL out the ->exe_file, in the same
place it clears other things like the list of mmaps.

This bug was found by syzkaller.  It can be reproduced using the
following C program:

    #define _GNU_SOURCE
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    static void *mmap_thread(void *_arg)
    {
        for (;;) {
            mmap(NULL, 0x1000000, PROT_READ,
                 MAP_POPULATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
        }
    }

    static void *fork_thread(void *_arg)
    {
        usleep(rand() % 10000);
        fork();
    }

    int main(void)
    {
        fork();
        fork();
        fork();
        for (;;) {
            if (fork() == 0) {
                pthread_t t;

                pthread_create(&t, NULL, mmap_thread, NULL);
                pthread_create(&t, NULL, fork_thread, NULL);
                usleep(rand() % 10000);
                syscall(__NR_exit_group, 0);
            }
            wait(NULL);
        }
    }

No special kernel config options are needed.  It usually causes a NULL
pointer dereference in __remove_shared_vm_struct() during exit, or in
dup_mmap() (which is usually inlined into copy_process()) during fork.
Both are due to a vm_area_struct's ->vm_file being used after it's
already been freed.

Google Bug Id: 64772007

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823211408.31198-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Fixes: 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for write killable")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v4.7+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-25 16:12:46 -07:00