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When the ifdown function in the dst_ops structure is referenced, the input
parameter 'how' is always true. In the current implementation of the
ifdown interface, ip6_dst_ifdown does not use the input parameter 'how',
xfrm6_dst_ifdown and xfrm4_dst_ifdown functions use the input parameter
'unregister'. But false judgment on 'unregister' in xfrm6_dst_ifdown and
xfrm4_dst_ifdown is false, so remove the input parameter 'how' in ifdown
function.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821084104.3812233-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add extack info for IPv4 address add/delete, which would be useful for
users to understand the problem without having to read kernel code.
No extack message for the ifa_local checking in __inet_insert_ifa() as
it has been checked in find_matching_ifa().
Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Setting IP_RECVERR and IPV6_RECVERR options to zero currently
purges the socket error queue, which was probably not expected
for zerocopy and tx_timestamp users.
I discovered this issue while preparing commit 6b5f43ea08
("inet: move inet->recverr to inet->inet_flags"), I presume this
change does not need to be backported to stable kernels.
Add skb_errqueue_purge() helper to purge error messages only.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
UDP sendmsg() is lockless, so ip_select_ident_segs()
can very well be run from multiple cpus [1]
Convert inet->inet_id to an atomic_t, but implement
a dedicated path for TCP, avoiding cost of a locked
instruction (atomic_add_return())
Note that this patch will cause a trivial merge conflict
because we added inet->flags in net-next tree.
v2: added missing change in
drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_cm.c
(David Ahern)
[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __ip_make_skb / __ip_make_skb
read-write to 0xffff888145af952a of 2 bytes by task 7803 on cpu 1:
ip_select_ident_segs include/net/ip.h:542 [inline]
ip_select_ident include/net/ip.h:556 [inline]
__ip_make_skb+0x844/0xc70 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1446
ip_make_skb+0x233/0x2c0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1560
udp_sendmsg+0x1199/0x1250 net/ipv4/udp.c:1260
inet_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:830
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:748 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2494
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2548 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x269/0x500 net/socket.c:2634
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2663 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2660 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2660
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
read to 0xffff888145af952a of 2 bytes by task 7804 on cpu 0:
ip_select_ident_segs include/net/ip.h:541 [inline]
ip_select_ident include/net/ip.h:556 [inline]
__ip_make_skb+0x817/0xc70 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1446
ip_make_skb+0x233/0x2c0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1560
udp_sendmsg+0x1199/0x1250 net/ipv4/udp.c:1260
inet_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:830
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:748 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2494
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2548 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x269/0x500 net/socket.c:2634
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2663 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2660 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2660
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
value changed: 0x184d -> 0x184e
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 7804 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
==================================================================
Fixes: 23f57406b8 ("ipv4: avoid using shared IP generator for connected sockets")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Enabling BIG TCP on a low end platform apparently increased
chances of getting flows locked on one busy TX queue.
A similar problem was handled in commit 9b462d02d6
("tcp: TCP Small Queues and strange attractors"),
but the strategy worked for either bulk flows,
or 'large enough' RPC. BIG TCP changed how large
RPC needed to be to enable the work around:
If RPC fits in a single skb, TSQ never triggers.
Root cause for the problem is a busy TX queue,
with delayed TX completions.
This patch changes how we set skb->ooo_okay to detect
the case TX completion was not done, but incoming ACK
already was processed and emptied rtx queue.
Update the comment to explain the tricky details.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817182353.2523746-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE is implicitly assumed in ip(6)_finish_output2,
such that any positive return value from a xmit hook could cause
unexpected continue behavior, despite that related skb may have been
freed. This could be error-prone for future xmit hook ops. One of the
possible errors is to return statuses of dst_output directly.
To make the code safer, redefine LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE value to
distinguish from dst_output statuses and check the continue
condition explicitly.
Fixes: 3a0af8fd61 ("bpf: BPF for lightweight tunnel infrastructure")
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/96b939b85eda00e8df4f7c080f770970a4c5f698.1692326837.git.yan@cloudflare.com
inet->min_ttl is already read with READ_ONCE().
Implementing IP_MINTTL socket option set/read
without holding the socket lock is easy.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip_select_ttl() is racy, because it reads inet->uc_ttl
without proper locking.
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations while
allowing IP_TTL socket option to be set/read without
holding the socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make room in struct inet_sock by removing this bit field,
using one available bit in inet_flags instead.
Also move local_port_range to fill the resulting hole,
saving 8 bytes on 64bit arches.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT socket option can now be set/read
without locking the socket.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IP_TRANSPARENT socket option can now be set/read
without locking the socket.
v2: removed unused issk variable in mptcp_setsockopt_sol_ip_set_transparent()
v4: rebased after commit 3f326a821b ("mptcp: change the mpc check helper to return a sk")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IP_MULTICAST_LOOP socket option can now be set/read
without locking the socket.
v3: fix build bot error reported in ipvs set_mcast_loop()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IP_RECVERR socket option can now be set/get without locking the socket.
This patch potentially avoid data-races around inet->recverr.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now we have inet->inet_flags, we can set following options
without having to hold the socket lock:
IP_PKTINFO, IP_RECVTTL, IP_RECVTOS, IP_RECVOPTS, IP_RETOPTS,
IP_PASSSEC, IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR, IP_RECVFRAGSIZE.
ip_sock_set_pktinfo() no longer hold the socket lock.
Similarly we can get the following options whithout holding
the socket lock:
IP_PKTINFO, IP_RECVTTL, IP_RECVTOS, IP_RECVOPTS, IP_RETOPTS,
IP_PASSSEC, IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR, IP_CHECKSUM, IP_RECVFRAGSIZE.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Various inet fields are currently racy.
do_ip_setsockopt() and do_ip_getsockopt() are mostly holding
the socket lock, but some (fast) paths do not.
Use a new inet->inet_flags to hold atomic bits in the series.
Remove inet->cmsg_flags, and use instead 9 bits from inet_flags.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
1) Fix a slab-out-of-bounds read in xfrm_address_filter.
From Lin Ma.
2) Fix the pfkey sadb_x_filter validation.
From Lin Ma.
3) Use the correct nla_policy structure for XFRMA_SEC_CTX.
From Lin Ma.
4) Fix warnings triggerable by bad packets in the encap functions.
From Herbert Xu.
5) Fix some slab-use-after-free in decode_session6.
From Zhengchao Shao.
6) Fix a possible NULL piointer dereference in xfrm_update_ae_params.
Lin Ma.
7) Add a forgotten nla_policy for XFRMA_MTIMER_THRESH.
From Lin Ma.
8) Don't leak offloaded policies.
From Leon Romanovsky.
9) Delete also the offloading part of an acquire state.
From Leon Romanovsky.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
The nexthop and nexthop bucket dump callbacks previously returned a
positive return code even when the dump was complete, prompting the core
netlink code to invoke the callback again, until returning zero.
Zero was only returned by these callbacks when no information was filled
in the provided skb, which was achieved by incrementing the dump
sentinel at the end of the dump beyond the ID of the last nexthop.
This is no longer necessary as when the dump is complete these callbacks
return zero.
Remove the unnecessary increment.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813164856.2379822-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Before commit f10d3d9df4 ("nexthop: Make nexthop bucket dump more
efficient"), rtm_dump_nexthop_bucket_nh() returned a non-zero return
code for each resilient nexthop group whose buckets it dumped,
regardless if it encountered an error or not.
This meant that the sentinel ('dd->ctx->nh.idx') used by the function
that walked the different nexthops could not be used as a sentinel for
the bucket dump, as otherwise buckets from the same group would be
dumped over and over again.
This was dealt with by adding another sentinel ('dd->ctx->done_nh_idx')
that was incremented by rtm_dump_nexthop_bucket_nh() after successfully
dumping all the buckets from a given group.
After the previously mentioned commit this sentinel is no longer
necessary since the function no longer returns a non-zero return code
when successfully dumping all the buckets from a given group.
Remove this sentinel and simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813164856.2379822-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move from register_net_sysctl to register_net_sysctl_sz for all the
networking related files. Do this while making sure to mirror the NULL
assignments with a table_size of zero for the unprivileged users.
We need to move to the new function in preparation for when we change
SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE() in the register_net_sysctl macro. Failing to do
so would erroneously allow ARRAY_SIZE() to be called on a pointer. We
hold off the SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE change until we have migrated all
the relevant net sysctl registering functions to register_net_sysctl_sz
in subsequent commits.
An additional size function was added to the following files in order to
calculate the size of an array that is defined in another file:
include/net/ipv6.h
net/ipv6/icmp.c
net/ipv6/route.c
net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
In the real workload, I encountered an issue which could cause the RTO
timer to retransmit the skb per 1ms with linear option enabled. The amount
of lost-retransmitted skbs can go up to 1000+ instantly.
The root cause is that if the icsk_rto happens to be zero in the 6th round
(which is the TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES value), then it will always be zero
due to the changed calculation method in tcp_retransmit_timer() as follows:
icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
Above line could be converted to
icsk->icsk_rto = min(0 << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX) = 0
Therefore, the timer expires so quickly without any doubt.
I read through the RFC 6298 and found that the RTO value can be rounded
up to a certain value, in Linux, say TCP_RTO_MIN as default, which is
regarded as the lower bound in this patch as suggested by Eric.
Fixes: 36e31b0af5 ("net: TCP thin linear timeouts")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The mptcp protocol maintains an additional socket just to easily
invoke a few stream operations on the first subflow. One of them
is inet_listen().
Factor out an helper operating directly on the (locked) struct sock,
to allow get rid of the above dependency in the next patch without
duplicating the existing code.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The mptcp protocol maintains an additional socket just to easily
invoke a few stream operations on the first subflow. One of
them is bind().
Factor out the helpers operating directly on the struct sock, to
allow get rid of the above dependency in the next patch without
duplicating the existing code.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The debug message in tcp_retransmit_timer() is slightly wrong, because
they could be printed even if we did not receive a new ACK packet from
the remote peer.
Change it to probing zero-window, as it is a expected case now. The
description may be not correct.
Adding the duration since the last ACK we received, and the duration of
the retransmission, which are useful for debugging.
And the message now like this:
Probing zero-window on 127.0.0.1:9999/46946, seq=3737778959:3737791503, recv 209ms ago, lasting 209ms
Probing zero-window on 127.0.0.1:9999/46946, seq=3737778959:3737791503, recv 404ms ago, lasting 408ms
Probing zero-window on 127.0.0.1:9999/46946, seq=3737778959:3737791503, recv 812ms ago, lasting 1224ms
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In tcp_retransmit_timer(), a window shrunk connection will be regarded
as timeout if 'tcp_jiffies32 - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX'. This is not
right all the time.
The retransmits will become zero-window probes in tcp_retransmit_timer()
if the 'snd_wnd==0'. Therefore, the icsk->icsk_rto will come up to
TCP_RTO_MAX sooner or later.
However, the timer can be delayed and be triggered after 122877ms, not
TCP_RTO_MAX, as I tested.
Therefore, 'tcp_jiffies32 - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX' is always true
once the RTO come up to TCP_RTO_MAX, and the socket will die.
Fix this by replacing the 'tcp_jiffies32' with '(u32)icsk->icsk_timeout',
which is exact the timestamp of the timeout.
However, "tp->rcv_tstamp" can restart from idle, then tp->rcv_tstamp
could already be a long time (minutes or hours) in the past even on the
first RTO. So we double check the timeout with the duration of the
retransmission.
Meanwhile, making "2 * TCP_RTO_MAX" as the timeout to avoid the socket
dying too soon.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CADxym3YyMiO+zMD4zj03YPM3FBi-1LHi6gSD2XT8pyAMM096pg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fow now, an ACK can update the window in following case, according to
the tcp_may_update_window():
1. the ACK acknowledged new data
2. the ACK has new data
3. the ACK expand the window and the seq of it is valid
Now, we allow the ACK update the window if the window is 0, and the
seq/ack of it is valid. This is for the case that the receiver replies
an zero-window ACK when it is under memory stress and can't queue the new
data.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For now, skb will be dropped when no memory, which makes client keep
retrans util timeout and it's not friendly to the users.
In this patch, we reply an ACK with zero-window in this case to update
the snd_wnd of the sender to 0. Therefore, the sender won't timeout the
connection and will probe the zero-window with the retransmits.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A netlink dump callback can return a positive number to signal that more
information needs to be dumped or zero to signal that the dump is
complete. In the second case, the core netlink code will append the
NLMSG_DONE message to the skb in order to indicate to user space that
the dump is complete.
The nexthop bucket dump callback always returns a positive number if
nexthop buckets were filled in the provided skb, even if the dump is
complete. This means that a dump will span at least two recvmsg() calls
as long as nexthop buckets are present. In the last recvmsg() call the
dump callback will not fill in any nexthop buckets because the previous
call indicated that the dump should restart from the last dumped nexthop
ID plus one.
# ip link add name dummy1 up type dummy
# ip nexthop add id 1 dev dummy1
# ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 type resilient buckets 2
# strace -e sendto,recvmsg -s 5 ip nexthop bucket
sendto(3, [[{nlmsg_len=24, nlmsg_type=RTM_GETNEXTHOPBUCKET, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_DUMP, nlmsg_seq=1691396980, nlmsg_pid=0}, {family=AF_UNSPEC, data="\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"...}], {nlmsg_len=0, nlmsg_type=0 /* NLMSG_??? */, nlmsg_flags=0, nlmsg_seq=0, nlmsg_pid=0}], 152, 0, NULL, 0) = 152
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=NULL, iov_len=0}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=MSG_TRUNC}, MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC) = 128
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=[[{nlmsg_len=64, nlmsg_type=RTM_NEWNEXTHOPBUCKET, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691396980, nlmsg_pid=347}, {family=AF_UNSPEC, data="\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"...}], [{nlmsg_len=64, nlmsg_type=RTM_NEWNEXTHOPBUCKET, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691396980, nlmsg_pid=347}, {family=AF_UNSPEC, data="\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"...}]], iov_len=32768}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 128
id 10 index 0 idle_time 6.66 nhid 1
id 10 index 1 idle_time 6.66 nhid 1
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=NULL, iov_len=0}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=MSG_TRUNC}, MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC) = 20
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=[{nlmsg_len=20, nlmsg_type=NLMSG_DONE, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691396980, nlmsg_pid=347}, 0], iov_len=32768}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 20
+++ exited with 0 +++
This behavior is both inefficient and buggy. If the last nexthop to be
dumped had the maximum ID of 0xffffffff, then the dump will restart from
0 (0xffffffff + 1) and never end:
# ip link add name dummy1 up type dummy
# ip nexthop add id 1 dev dummy1
# ip nexthop add id $((2**32-1)) group 1 type resilient buckets 2
# ip nexthop bucket
id 4294967295 index 0 idle_time 5.55 nhid 1
id 4294967295 index 1 idle_time 5.55 nhid 1
id 4294967295 index 0 idle_time 5.55 nhid 1
id 4294967295 index 1 idle_time 5.55 nhid 1
[...]
Fix by adjusting the dump callback to return zero when the dump is
complete. After the fix only one recvmsg() call is made and the
NLMSG_DONE message is appended to the RTM_NEWNEXTHOPBUCKET responses:
# ip link add name dummy1 up type dummy
# ip nexthop add id 1 dev dummy1
# ip nexthop add id $((2**32-1)) group 1 type resilient buckets 2
# strace -e sendto,recvmsg -s 5 ip nexthop bucket
sendto(3, [[{nlmsg_len=24, nlmsg_type=RTM_GETNEXTHOPBUCKET, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_DUMP, nlmsg_seq=1691396737, nlmsg_pid=0}, {family=AF_UNSPEC, data="\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"...}], {nlmsg_len=0, nlmsg_type=0 /* NLMSG_??? */, nlmsg_flags=0, nlmsg_seq=0, nlmsg_pid=0}], 152, 0, NULL, 0) = 152
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=NULL, iov_len=0}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=MSG_TRUNC}, MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC) = 148
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=[[{nlmsg_len=64, nlmsg_type=RTM_NEWNEXTHOPBUCKET, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691396737, nlmsg_pid=350}, {family=AF_UNSPEC, data="\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"...}], [{nlmsg_len=64, nlmsg_type=RTM_NEWNEXTHOPBUCKET, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691396737, nlmsg_pid=350}, {family=AF_UNSPEC, data="\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"...}], [{nlmsg_len=20, nlmsg_type=NLMSG_DONE, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691396737, nlmsg_pid=350}, 0]], iov_len=32768}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 148
id 4294967295 index 0 idle_time 6.61 nhid 1
id 4294967295 index 1 idle_time 6.61 nhid 1
+++ exited with 0 +++
Note that if the NLMSG_DONE message cannot be appended because of size
limitations, then another recvmsg() will be needed, but the core netlink
code will not invoke the dump callback and simply reply with a
NLMSG_DONE message since it knows that the callback previously returned
zero.
Add a test that fails before the fix:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh -t basic_res
[...]
TEST: Maximum nexthop ID dump [FAIL]
[...]
And passes after it:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh -t basic_res
[...]
TEST: Maximum nexthop ID dump [ OK ]
[...]
Fixes: 8a1bbabb03 ("nexthop: Add netlink handlers for bucket dump")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808075233.3337922-4-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rtm_dump_nexthop_bucket_nh() is used to dump nexthop buckets belonging
to a specific resilient nexthop group. The function returns a positive
return code (the skb length) upon both success and failure.
The above behavior is problematic. When a complete nexthop bucket dump
is requested, the function that walks the different nexthops treats the
non-zero return code as an error. This causes buckets belonging to
different resilient nexthop groups to be dumped using different buffers
even if they can all fit in the same buffer:
# ip link add name dummy1 up type dummy
# ip nexthop add id 1 dev dummy1
# ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 type resilient buckets 1
# ip nexthop add id 20 group 1 type resilient buckets 1
# strace -e recvmsg -s 0 ip nexthop bucket
[...]
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[...], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 64
id 10 index 0 idle_time 10.27 nhid 1
[...]
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[...], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 64
id 20 index 0 idle_time 6.44 nhid 1
[...]
Fix by only returning a non-zero return code when an error occurred and
restarting the dump from the bucket index we failed to fill in. This
allows buckets belonging to different resilient nexthop groups to be
dumped using the same buffer:
# ip link add name dummy1 up type dummy
# ip nexthop add id 1 dev dummy1
# ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 type resilient buckets 1
# ip nexthop add id 20 group 1 type resilient buckets 1
# strace -e recvmsg -s 0 ip nexthop bucket
[...]
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[...], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 128
id 10 index 0 idle_time 30.21 nhid 1
id 20 index 0 idle_time 26.7 nhid 1
[...]
While this change is more of a performance improvement change than an
actual bug fix, it is a prerequisite for a subsequent patch that does
fix a bug.
Fixes: 8a1bbabb03 ("nexthop: Add netlink handlers for bucket dump")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808075233.3337922-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A netlink dump callback can return a positive number to signal that more
information needs to be dumped or zero to signal that the dump is
complete. In the second case, the core netlink code will append the
NLMSG_DONE message to the skb in order to indicate to user space that
the dump is complete.
The nexthop dump callback always returns a positive number if nexthops
were filled in the provided skb, even if the dump is complete. This
means that a dump will span at least two recvmsg() calls as long as
nexthops are present. In the last recvmsg() call the dump callback will
not fill in any nexthops because the previous call indicated that the
dump should restart from the last dumped nexthop ID plus one.
# ip nexthop add id 1 blackhole
# strace -e sendto,recvmsg -s 5 ip nexthop
sendto(3, [[{nlmsg_len=24, nlmsg_type=RTM_GETNEXTHOP, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_DUMP, nlmsg_seq=1691394315, nlmsg_pid=0}, {nh_family=AF_UNSPEC, nh_scope=RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, nh_protocol=RTPROT_UNSPEC, nh_flags=0}], {nlmsg_len=0, nlmsg_type=0 /* NLMSG_??? */, nlmsg_flags=0, nlmsg_seq=0, nlmsg_pid=0}], 152, 0, NULL, 0) = 152
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=NULL, iov_len=0}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=MSG_TRUNC}, MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC) = 36
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=[{nlmsg_len=36, nlmsg_type=RTM_NEWNEXTHOP, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691394315, nlmsg_pid=343}, {nh_family=AF_INET, nh_scope=RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, nh_protocol=RTPROT_UNSPEC, nh_flags=0}, [[{nla_len=8, nla_type=NHA_ID}, 1], {nla_len=4, nla_type=NHA_BLACKHOLE}]], iov_len=32768}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 36
id 1 blackhole
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=NULL, iov_len=0}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=MSG_TRUNC}, MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC) = 20
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=[{nlmsg_len=20, nlmsg_type=NLMSG_DONE, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691394315, nlmsg_pid=343}, 0], iov_len=32768}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 20
+++ exited with 0 +++
This behavior is both inefficient and buggy. If the last nexthop to be
dumped had the maximum ID of 0xffffffff, then the dump will restart from
0 (0xffffffff + 1) and never end:
# ip nexthop add id $((2**32-1)) blackhole
# ip nexthop
id 4294967295 blackhole
id 4294967295 blackhole
[...]
Fix by adjusting the dump callback to return zero when the dump is
complete. After the fix only one recvmsg() call is made and the
NLMSG_DONE message is appended to the RTM_NEWNEXTHOP response:
# ip nexthop add id $((2**32-1)) blackhole
# strace -e sendto,recvmsg -s 5 ip nexthop
sendto(3, [[{nlmsg_len=24, nlmsg_type=RTM_GETNEXTHOP, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_DUMP, nlmsg_seq=1691394080, nlmsg_pid=0}, {nh_family=AF_UNSPEC, nh_scope=RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, nh_protocol=RTPROT_UNSPEC, nh_flags=0}], {nlmsg_len=0, nlmsg_type=0 /* NLMSG_??? */, nlmsg_flags=0, nlmsg_seq=0, nlmsg_pid=0}], 152, 0, NULL, 0) = 152
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=NULL, iov_len=0}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=MSG_TRUNC}, MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC) = 56
recvmsg(3, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=0, nl_groups=00000000}, msg_namelen=12, msg_iov=[{iov_base=[[{nlmsg_len=36, nlmsg_type=RTM_NEWNEXTHOP, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691394080, nlmsg_pid=342}, {nh_family=AF_INET, nh_scope=RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, nh_protocol=RTPROT_UNSPEC, nh_flags=0}, [[{nla_len=8, nla_type=NHA_ID}, 4294967295], {nla_len=4, nla_type=NHA_BLACKHOLE}]], [{nlmsg_len=20, nlmsg_type=NLMSG_DONE, nlmsg_flags=NLM_F_MULTI, nlmsg_seq=1691394080, nlmsg_pid=342}, 0]], iov_len=32768}], msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 56
id 4294967295 blackhole
+++ exited with 0 +++
Note that if the NLMSG_DONE message cannot be appended because of size
limitations, then another recvmsg() will be needed, but the core netlink
code will not invoke the dump callback and simply reply with a
NLMSG_DONE message since it knows that the callback previously returned
zero.
Add a test that fails before the fix:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh -t basic
[...]
TEST: Maximum nexthop ID dump [FAIL]
[...]
And passes after it:
# ./fib_nexthops.sh -t basic
[...]
TEST: Maximum nexthop ID dump [ OK ]
[...]
Fixes: ab84be7e54 ("net: Initial nexthop code")
Reported-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87sf91enuf.fsf@nvidia.com/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808075233.3337922-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For now, No matter what error pointer ip_neigh_for_gw() returns,
ip_finish_output2() always return -EINVAL, which may mislead the upper
users.
For exemple, an application uses sendto to send an UDP packet, but when the
neighbor table overflows, sendto() will get a value of -EINVAL, and it will
cause users to waste a lot of time checking parameters for errors.
Return the real errno instead of -EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Si Hao <si.hao@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807015408.248237-1-xu.xin16@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rskq_defer_accept field can be read/written without
the need of holding the socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tp->linger2 can be set locklessly as long as readers
use READ_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tp->keepalive_probes can be set locklessly, readers
are already taking care of this field being potentially
set by other threads.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tp->keepalive_intvl can be set locklessly, readers
are already taking care of this field being potentially
set by other threads.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
icsk->icsk_user_timeout can be set locklessly,
if all read sides use READ_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
icsk->icsk_syn_retries can safely be set without locking the socket.
We have to add READ_ONCE() annotations in tcp_fastopen_synack_timer()
and tcp_write_timeout().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
TCP socket saves the minimum required header length in tcp_header_len
of struct tcp_sock, and later the value is used in __tcp_fast_path_on()
to generate a part of TCP header in tcp_sock(sk)->pred_flags.
In tcp_rcv_established(), if the incoming packet has the same pattern
with pred_flags, we enter the fast path and skip full option parsing.
The MD5 option is parsed in tcp_v[46]_rcv(), so we need not parse it
again later in tcp_rcv_established() unless other options exist. We
add TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED to tcp_header_len in two paths to avoid the
slow path.
For passive open connections with MD5, we add TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED
to tcp_header_len in tcp_create_openreq_child() after 3WHS.
On the other hand, we do it in tcp_connect_init() for active open
connections. However, the value is overwritten while processing
SYN+ACK or crossed SYN in tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process().
These two cases will have the wrong value in pred_flags and never go
into the fast path.
We could update tcp_header_len in tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process(), but
a test with slightly modified netperf which uses MD5 for each flow shows
that the slow path is actually a bit faster than the fast path.
On c5.4xlarge EC2 instance (16 vCPU, 32 GiB mem)
$ for i in {1..10}; do
./super_netperf $(nproc) -H localhost -l 10 -- -m 256 -M 256;
done
Avg of 10
* 36e68eadd3 : 10.376 Gbps
* all fast path : 10.374 Gbps (patch v2, See Link)
* all slow path : 10.394 Gbps
The header prediction is not worth adding complexity for MD5, so let's
disable it for MD5.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230803042214.38309-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803224552.69398-2-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If we try to emit an icmp error in response to a nonliner skb, we get
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ip_compute_csum+0x134/0x220
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811c50db00 by task iperf3/1691
CPU: 2 PID: 1691 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #309
[..]
kasan_report+0x105/0x140
ip_compute_csum+0x134/0x220
iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp+0x554/0x1020
skb_tunnel_check_pmtu+0x513/0xb80
vxlan_xmit_one+0x139e/0x2ef0
vxlan_xmit+0x1867/0x2760
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1ee/0x4f0
br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x4d1/0x660
[..]
ip_compute_csum() cannot deal with nonlinear skbs, so avoid it.
After this change, splat is gone and iperf3 is no longer stuck.
Fixes: 4cb47a8644 ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803152653.29535-2-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
