Commit Graph

71653 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zhang Yi
f2c7797350 ext4: recheck buffer uptodate bit under buffer lock
Commit 8e33fadf94 ("ext4: remove an unnecessary if statement in
__ext4_get_inode_loc()") forget to recheck buffer's uptodate bit again
under buffer lock, which may overwrite the buffer if someone else have
already brought it uptodate and changed it.

Fixes: 8e33fadf94 ("ext4: remove an unnecessary if statement in __ext4_get_inode_loc()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210910080316.70421-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-10-01 00:10:28 -04:00
yangerkun
42cb447410 ext4: fix potential infinite loop in ext4_dx_readdir()
When ext4_htree_fill_tree() fails, ext4_dx_readdir() can run into an
infinite loop since if info->last_pos != ctx->pos this will reset the
directory scan and reread the failing entry.  For example:

1. a dx_dir which has 3 block, block 0 as dx_root block, block 1/2 as
   leaf block which own the ext4_dir_entry_2
2. block 1 read ok and call_filldir which will fill the dirent and update
   the ctx->pos
3. block 2 read fail, but we has already fill some dirent, so we will
   return back to userspace will a positive return val(see ksys_getdents64)
4. the second ext4_dx_readdir will reset the world since info->last_pos
   != ctx->pos, and will also init the curr_hash which pos to block 1
5. So we will read block1 too, and once block2 still read fail, we can
   only fill one dirent because the hash of the entry in block1(besides
   the last one) won't greater than curr_hash
6. this time, we forget update last_pos too since the read for block2
   will fail, and since we has got the one entry, ksys_getdents64 can
   return success
7. Latter we will trapped in a loop with step 4~6

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914111415.3921954-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
2021-10-01 00:05:09 -04:00
yangerkun
bb9464e083 ext4: flush s_error_work before journal destroy in ext4_fill_super
The error path in ext4_fill_super forget to flush s_error_work before
journal destroy, and it may trigger the follow bug since
flush_stashed_error_work can run concurrently with journal destroy
without any protection for sbi->s_journal.

[32031.740193] EXT4-fs (loop66): get root inode failed
[32031.740484] EXT4-fs (loop66): mount failed
[32031.759805] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[32031.759807] kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:373!
[32031.760075] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[32031.760336] CPU: 5 PID: 1029268 Comm: kworker/5:1 Kdump: loaded
4.18.0
[32031.765112] Call Trace:
[32031.765375]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70
[32031.765635]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70
[32031.765893]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x35/0x70
[32031.766148]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x41/0x70
[32031.766405]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40
[32031.766665]  jbd2__journal_start+0xf1/0x1f0 [jbd2]
[32031.766934]  jbd2_journal_start+0x19/0x20 [jbd2]
[32031.767218]  flush_stashed_error_work+0x30/0x90 [ext4]
[32031.767487]  process_one_work+0x195/0x390
[32031.767747]  worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[32031.768007]  ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[32031.768265]  kthread+0x10d/0x130
[32031.768521]  ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[32031.768778]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

static int start_this_handle(...)
    BUG_ON(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT); <---- Trigger this

Besides, after we enable fast commit, ext4_fc_replay can add work to
s_error_work but return success, so the latter journal destroy in
ext4_load_journal can trigger this problem too.

Fix this problem with two steps:
1. Call ext4_commit_super directly in ext4_handle_error for the case
   that called from ext4_fc_replay
2. Since it's hard to pair the init and flush for s_error_work, we'd
   better add a extras flush_work before journal destroy in
   ext4_fill_super

Besides, this patch will call ext4_commit_super in ext4_handle_error for
any nojournal case too. But it seems safe since the reason we call
schedule_work was that we should save error info to sb through journal
if available. Conversely, for the nojournal case, it seems useless delay
commit superblock to s_error_work.

Fixes: c92dc85684 ("ext4: defer saving error info from atomic context")
Fixes: 2d01ddc866 ("ext4: save error info to sb through journal if available")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924093917.1953239-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
2021-10-01 00:04:01 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
75ca6ad408 ext4: fix loff_t overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size()
We should use unsigned long long rather than loff_t to avoid
overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size() for comparison before returning.
w/o this patch sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes was becoming a negative
value due to overflow of upper_limit (with has_huge_files as true)

Below is a quick test to trigger it on a 64KB pagesize system.

sudo mkfs.ext4 -b 65536 -O ^has_extents,^64bit /dev/loop2
sudo mount /dev/loop2 /mnt
sudo echo "hello" > /mnt/hello 	-> This will error out with
				"echo: write error: File too large"

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/594f409e2c543e90fd836b78188dfa5c575065ba.1622867594.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-10-01 00:03:51 -04:00
Jeffle Xu
6fed83957f ext4: fix reserved space counter leakage
When ext4_insert_delayed block receives and recovers from an error from
ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(), e.g., ENOMEM, it does not release the
space it has reserved for that block insertion as it should. One effect
of this bug is that s_dirtyclusters_counter is not decremented and
remains incorrectly elevated until the file system has been unmounted.
This can result in premature ENOSPC returns and apparent loss of free
space.

Another effect of this bug is that
/sys/fs/ext4/<dev>/delayed_allocation_blocks can remain non-zero even
after syncfs has been executed on the filesystem.

Besides, add check for s_dirtyclusters_counter when inode is going to be
evicted and freed. s_dirtyclusters_counter can still keep non-zero until
inode is written back in .evict_inode(), and thus the check is delayed
to .destroy_inode().

Fixes: 51865fda28 ("ext4: let ext4 maintain extent status tree")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210823061358.84473-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
2021-10-01 00:03:41 -04:00
Hou Tao
a2c2f0826e ext4: limit the number of blocks in one ADD_RANGE TLV
Now EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE uses ext4_extent to track the
newly-added blocks, but the limit on the max value of
ee_len field is ignored, and it can lead to BUG_ON as
shown below when running command "fallocate -l 128M file"
on a fast_commit-enabled fs:

  kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h:199!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 3 PID: 624 Comm: fallocate Not tainted 5.14.0-rc6+ #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
  RIP: 0010:ext4_fc_write_inode_data+0x1f3/0x200
  Call Trace:
   ? ext4_fc_write_inode+0xf2/0x150
   ext4_fc_commit+0x93b/0xa00
   ? ext4_fallocate+0x1ad/0x10d0
   ext4_sync_file+0x157/0x340
   ? ext4_sync_file+0x157/0x340
   vfs_fsync_range+0x49/0x80
   do_fsync+0x3d/0x70
   __x64_sys_fsync+0x14/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Simply fixing it by limiting the number of blocks
in one EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE TLV.

Fixes: aa75f4d3da ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820044505.474318-1-houtao1@huawei.com
2021-10-01 00:03:25 -04:00
Eric Whitney
948ca5f30e ext4: enforce buffer head state assertion in ext4_da_map_blocks
Remove the code that re-initializes a buffer head with an invalid block
number and BH_New and BH_Delay bits when a matching delayed and
unwritten block has been found in the extent status cache. Replace it
with assertions that verify the buffer head already has this state
correctly set.  The current code masked an inline data truncation bug
that left stale entries in the extent status cache.  With this change,
generic/130 can be used to reproduce and detect that bug.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819144927.25163-3-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-09-09 10:52:05 -04:00
Eric Whitney
0add491df4 ext4: remove extent cache entries when truncating inline data
Conditionally remove all cached extents belonging to an inode
when truncating its inline data.  It's only necessary to attempt to
remove cached extents when a conversion from inline to extent storage
has been initiated (!EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA).  This avoids
unnecessary es lock overhead in the more common inline case.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819144927.25163-2-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-09-09 10:52:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
11ef08c9eb Merge branch 'delalloc-buffer-write' into dev
Fix a bug in how we update i_disksize, and the error path in
inline_data_end.  Finally, drop an unnecessary creation of a journal
handle which was only needed for inline data, which can give us a
large performance gain in delayed allocation writes.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-09-09 10:47:06 -04:00
Zhang Yi
cc883236b7 ext4: drop unnecessary journal handle in delalloc write
After we factor out the inline data write procedure from
ext4_da_write_end(), we don't need to start journal handle for the cases
of both buffer overwrite and append-write. If we need to update
i_disksize, mark_inode_dirty() do start handle and update inode buffer.
So we could just remove all the journal handle codes in the delalloc
write procedure.

After this patch, we could get a lot of performance improvement. Below
is the Unixbench comparison data test on my machine with 'Intel Xeon
Gold 5120' CPU and nvme SSD backend.

Test cmd:

  ./Run -c 56 -i 3 fstime fsbuffer fsdisk

Before this patch:

  System Benchmarks Partial Index           BASELINE       RESULT   INDEX
  File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks       3960.0     422965.0   1068.1
  File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks         1655.0     105077.0   634.9
  File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       5800.0    1429092.0   2464.0
                                                                    ======
  System Benchmarks Index Score (Partial Only)                      1186.6

After this patch:

  System Benchmarks Partial Index           BASELINE       RESULT   INDEX
  File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks       3960.0     732716.0   1850.3
  File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks         1655.0     184940.0   1117.5
  File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       5800.0    2427152.0   4184.7
                                                                    ======
  System Benchmarks Index Score (Partial Only)                      2053.0

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716122024.1105856-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-09-04 23:38:18 -04:00
Zhang Yi
6984aef598 ext4: factor out write end code of inline file
Now that the inline_data file write end procedure are falled into the
common write end functions, it is not clear. Factor them out and do
some cleanup. This patch also drop ext4_da_write_inline_data_end()
and switch to use ext4_write_inline_data_end() instead because we also
need to do the same error processing if we failed to write data into
inline entry.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716122024.1105856-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-09-04 23:38:18 -04:00
Zhang Yi
55ce2f649b ext4: correct the error path of ext4_write_inline_data_end()
Current error path of ext4_write_inline_data_end() is not correct.

Firstly, it should pass out the error value if ext4_get_inode_loc()
return fail, or else it could trigger infinite loop if we inject error
here. And then it's better to add inode to orphan list if it return fail
in ext4_journal_stop(), otherwise we could not restore inline xattr
entry after power failure. Finally, we need to reset the 'ret' value if
ext4_write_inline_data_end() return success in ext4_write_end() and
ext4_journalled_write_end(), otherwise we could not get the error return
value of ext4_journal_stop().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716122024.1105856-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-09-04 23:38:18 -04:00
Zhang Yi
4df031ff58 ext4: check and update i_disksize properly
After commit 3da40c7b08 ("ext4: only call ext4_truncate when size <=
isize"), i_disksize could always be updated to i_size in ext4_setattr(),
and we could sure that i_disksize <= i_size since holding inode lock and
if i_disksize < i_size there are delalloc writes pending in the range
upto i_size. If the end of the current write is <= i_size, there's no
need to touch i_disksize since writeback will push i_disksize upto
i_size eventually. So we can switch to check i_size instead of
i_disksize in ext4_da_write_end() when write to the end of the file.
we also could remove ext4_mark_inode_dirty() together because we defer
inode dirtying to generic_write_end() or ext4_da_write_inline_data_end().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716122024.1105856-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
2021-09-04 23:38:18 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
1fd95c05d8 ext4: add error checking to ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks()
If the call to ext4_map_blocks() fails due to an corrupted file
system, ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks() can get stuck in an infinite
loop.  This could be reproduced by running generic/526 with a file
system that has inline_data and fast_commit enabled.  The system will
repeatedly log to the console:

EXT4-fs warning (device dm-3): ext4_block_to_path:105: block 1074800922 > max in inode 131076

and the stack that it gets stuck in is:

   ext4_block_to_path+0xe3/0x130
   ext4_ind_map_blocks+0x93/0x690
   ext4_map_blocks+0x100/0x660
   skip_hole+0x47/0x70
   ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks+0x223/0x440
   ext4_fc_replay_inode+0x29e/0x3b0
   ext4_fc_replay+0x278/0x550
   do_one_pass+0x646/0xc10
   jbd2_journal_recover+0x14a/0x270
   jbd2_journal_load+0xc4/0x150
   ext4_load_journal+0x1f3/0x490
   ext4_fill_super+0x22d4/0x2c00

With this patch, generic/526 still fails, but system is no longer
locking up in a tight loop.  It's likely the root casue is that
fast_commit replay is corrupting file systems with inline_data, and we
probably need to add better error handling in the fast commit replay
code path beyond what is done here, which essentially just breaks the
infinite loop without reporting the to the higher levels of the code.

Fixes: 8016E29F4362 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-09-02 11:36:01 -04:00
Zhang Yi
baaae979b1 ext4: make the updating inode data procedure atomic
Now that ext4_do_update_inode() return error before filling the whole
inode data if we fail to set inode blocks in ext4_inode_blocks_set().
This error should never happen in theory since sb->s_maxbytes should not
have allowed this, we have already init sb->s_maxbytes according to this
feature in ext4_fill_super(). So even through that could only happen due
to the filesystem corruption, we'd better to return after we finish
updating the inode because it may left an uninitialized buffer and we
could read this buffer later in "errors=continue" mode.

This patch make the updating inode data procedure atomic, call
EXT4_ERROR_INODE() after we dropping i_raw_lock after something bad
happened, make sure that the inode is integrated, and also drop a BUG_ON
and do some small cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826130412.3921207-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:51 -04:00
Zhang Yi
8e33fadf94 ext4: remove an unnecessary if statement in __ext4_get_inode_loc()
The "if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))" hunk covered almost the whole code after
getting buffer in __ext4_get_inode_loc() which seems unnecessary, remove
it and switch to check ext4_buffer_uptodate(), it simplify code and make
it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826130412.3921207-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:51 -04:00
Zhang Yi
0904c9ae34 ext4: move inode eio simulation behind io completeion
No EIO simulation is required if the buffer is uptodate, so move the
simulation behind read bio completeion just like inode/block bitmap
simulation does.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826130412.3921207-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:51 -04:00
Jan Kara
4a79a98c7b ext4: Improve scalability of ext4 orphan file handling
Even though the length of the critical section when adding / removing
orphaned inodes was significantly reduced by using orphan file, the
contention of lock protecting orphan file still appears high in profiles
for truncate / unlink intensive workloads with high number of threads.

This patch makes handling of orphan file completely lockless. Also to
reduce conflicts between CPUs different CPUs start searching for empty
slot in orphan file in different blocks.

Performance comparison of locked orphan file handling, lockless orphan
file handling, and completely disabled orphan inode handling
from 80 CPU Xeon Server with 526 GB of RAM, filesystem located on
SAS SSD disk, average of 5 runs:

stress-orphan (microbenchmark truncating files byte-by-byte from N
processes in parallel)

Threads Time            Time            Time
        Orphan locked   Orphan lockless No orphan
  1       0.945600       0.939400        0.891200
  2       1.331800       1.246600        1.174400
  4       1.995000       1.780600        1.713200
  8       6.424200       4.900000        4.106000
 16      14.937600       8.516400        8.138000
 32      33.038200      24.565600       24.002200
 64      60.823600      39.844600       38.440200
128     122.941400      70.950400       69.315000

So we can see that with lockless orphan file handling, addition /
deletion of orphaned inodes got almost completely out of picture even
for a microbenchmark stressing it.

For reaim creat_clo workload on ramdisk there are also noticeable gains
(average of 5 runs):

Clients         Vanilla (ops/s)        Patched (ops/s)
creat_clo-1     14705.88 (   0.00%)    14354.07 *  -2.39%*
creat_clo-3     27108.43 (   0.00%)    28301.89 (   4.40%)
creat_clo-5     37406.48 (   0.00%)    45180.73 *  20.78%*
creat_clo-7     41338.58 (   0.00%)    54687.50 *  32.29%*
creat_clo-9     45226.13 (   0.00%)    62937.07 *  39.16%*
creat_clo-11    44000.00 (   0.00%)    65088.76 *  47.93%*
creat_clo-13    36516.85 (   0.00%)    68661.97 *  88.03%*
creat_clo-15    30864.20 (   0.00%)    69551.78 * 125.35%*
creat_clo-17    27478.45 (   0.00%)    67729.08 * 146.48%*
creat_clo-19    25000.00 (   0.00%)    61621.62 * 146.49%*
creat_clo-21    18772.35 (   0.00%)    63829.79 * 240.02%*
creat_clo-23    16698.94 (   0.00%)    61938.96 * 270.92%*
creat_clo-25    14973.05 (   0.00%)    56947.61 * 280.33%*
creat_clo-27    16436.69 (   0.00%)    65008.03 * 295.51%*
creat_clo-29    13949.01 (   0.00%)    69047.62 * 395.00%*
creat_clo-31    14283.52 (   0.00%)    67982.45 * 375.95%*

Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:51 -04:00
Jan Kara
02f310fcf4 ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling
Ext4 orphan inode handling is a bottleneck for workloads which heavily
truncate / unlink small files since it contends on the global
s_orphan_mutex lock (and generally it's difficult to improve scalability
of the ondisk linked list of orphaned inodes).

This patch implements new way of handling orphan inodes. Instead of
linking orphaned inode into a linked list, we store it's inode number in
a new special file which we call "orphan file". Only if there's no more
space in the orphan file (too many inodes are currently orphaned) we
fall back to using old style linked list. Currently we protect
operations in the orphan file with a spinlock for simplicity but even in
this setting we can substantially reduce the length of the critical
section and thus speedup some workloads. In the next patch we improve
this by making orphan handling lockless.

Note that the change is backwards compatible when the filesystem is
clean - the existence of the orphan file is a compat feature, we set
another ro-compat feature indicating orphan file needs scanning for
orphaned inodes when mounting filesystem read-write. This ro-compat
feature gets cleared on unmount / remount read-only.

Some performance data from 80 CPU Xeon Server with 512 GB of RAM,
filesystem located on SSD, average of 5 runs:

stress-orphan (microbenchmark truncating files byte-by-byte from N
processes in parallel)

Threads Time            Time
        Vanilla         Patched
  1       1.057200        0.945600
  2       1.680400        1.331800
  4       2.547000        1.995000
  8       7.049400        6.424200
 16      14.827800       14.937600
 32      40.948200       33.038200
 64      87.787400       60.823600
128     206.504000      122.941400

So we can see significant wins all over the board.

Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:51 -04:00
Jan Kara
25c6d98fc4 ext4: Move orphan inode handling into a separate file
Move functions for handling orphan inodes into a new file
fs/ext4/orphan.c to have them in one place and somewhat reduce size of
other files. No code changes.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:51 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
b33d9f5909 jbd2: add sparse annotations for add_transaction_credits()
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
Jan Kara
188c299e2a ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers
JBD2 layer support triggers which are called when journaling layer moves
buffer to a certain state. We can use the frozen trigger, which gets
called when buffer data is frozen and about to be written out to the
journal, to compute block checksums for some buffer types (similarly as
does ocfs2). This avoids unnecessary repeated recomputation of the
checksum (at the cost of larger window where memory corruption won't be
caught by checksumming) and is even necessary when there are
unsynchronized updaters of the checksummed data.

So add superblock and journal trigger type arguments to
ext4_journal_get_write_access() and ext4_journal_get_create_access() so
that frozen triggers can be set accordingly. Also add inode argument to
ext4_walk_page_buffers() and all the callbacks used with that function
for the same purpose. This patch is mostly only a change of prototype of
the above mentioned functions and a few small helpers. Real checksumming
will come later.

Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
a5fda11338 ext4: fix sparse warnings
Add sparse annotations to suppress false positive context imbalance
warnings, and use NULL instead of 0 in EXT_MAX_{EXTENT,INDEX}.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
a54c4613da ext4: fix race writing to an inline_data file while its xattrs are changing
The location of the system.data extended attribute can change whenever
xattr_sem is not taken.  So we need to recalculate the i_inline_off
field since it mgiht have changed between ext4_write_begin() and
ext4_write_end().

This means that caching i_inline_off is probably not helpful, so in
the long run we should probably get rid of it and shrink the in-memory
ext4 inode slightly, but let's fix the race the simple way for now.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: f19d5870cb ("ext4: add normal write support for inline data")
Reported-by: syzbot+13146364637c7363a7de@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
Jan Kara
bd2c38cf17 ext4: Make sure quota files are not grabbed accidentally
If ext4 filesystem is corrupted so that quota files are linked from
directory hirerarchy, bad things can happen. E.g. quota files can get
corrupted or deleted. Make sure we are not grabbing quota file inodes
when we expect normal inodes.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812133122.26360-1-jack@suse.cz
2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
Jan Kara
b2bbb92f70 ext4: fix e2fsprogs checksum failure for mounted filesystem
Commit 81414b4dd4 ("ext4: remove redundant sb checksum
recomputation") removed checksum recalculation after updating
superblock free space / inode counters in ext4_fill_super() based on
the fact that we will recalculate the checksum on superblock
writeout.

That is correct assumption but until the writeout happens (which can
take a long time) the checksum is incorrect in the buffer cache and if
programs such as tune2fs or resize2fs is called shortly after a file
system is mounted can fail.  So return back the checksum recalculation
and add a comment explaining why.

Fixes: 81414b4dd4 ("ext4: remove redundant sb checksum recomputation")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Boyang Xue <bxue@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812124737.21981-1-jack@suse.cz
2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
308c57ccf4 ext4: if zeroout fails fall back to splitting the extent node
If the underlying storage device is using thin-provisioning, it's
possible for a zeroout operation to return ENOSPC.

Commit df22291ff0 ("ext4: Retry block allocation if we have free blocks
left") added logic to retry block allocation since we might get free block
after we commit a transaction. But the ENOSPC from thin-provisioning
will confuse ext4, and lead to an infinite loop.

Since using zeroout instead of splitting the extent node is an
optimization, if it fails, we might as well fall back to splitting the
extent node.

Reported-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
Guoqing Jiang
facec450a8 ext4: reduce arguments of ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlv
Let's pass fc_dentry directly since those arguments (tag, parent_ino and
ino etc) can be deferenced from it.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727080708.3708814-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev
2021-08-30 23:36:50 -04:00
Wang Jianchao
5036ab8df2 ext4: flush background discard kwork when retry allocation
The background discard kwork tries to mark blocks used and issue
discard. This can make filesystem suffer from NOSPC error, xfstest
generic/371 can fail due to it. Fix it by flushing discard kwork
in ext4_should_retry_alloc. At the same time, give up discard at
the moment.

Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830075246.12516-6-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:35:53 -04:00
Wang Jianchao
55cdd0af2b ext4: get discard out of jbd2 commit kthread contex
Right now, discard is issued and waited to be completed in jbd2
commit kthread context after the logs are committed. When large
amount of files are deleted and discard is flooding, jbd2 commit
kthread can be blocked for long time. Then all of the metadata
operations can be blocked to wait the log space.

One case is the page fault path with read mm->mmap_sem held, which
wants to update the file time but has to wait for the log space.
When other threads in the task wants to do mmap, then write mmap_sem
is blocked. Finally all of the following read mmap_sem requirements
are blocked, even the ps command which need to read the /proc/pid/
-cmdline. Our monitor service which needs to read /proc/pid/cmdline
used to be blocked for 5 mins.

This patch frees the blocks back to buddy after commit and then do
discard in a async kworker context in fstrim fashion, namely,
 - mark blocks to be discarded as used if they have not been allocated
 - do discard
 - mark them free
After this, jbd2 commit kthread won't be blocked any more by discard
and we won't get NOSPC even if the discard is slow or throttled.

Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=162143690731901&w=2
Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830075246.12516-5-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-30 23:34:52 -04:00
Wang Jianchao
b6f5558c30 ext4: remove the repeated comment of ext4_trim_all_free
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724074124.25731-4-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-12 13:11:26 -04:00
Wang Jianchao
6920b39132 ext4: add new helper interface ext4_try_to_trim_range()
There is no functional change in this patch but just split the
codes, which serachs free block and does trim, into a new function
ext4_try_to_trim_range. This is preparing for the following async
backgroup discard.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724074124.25731-3-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-12 13:11:25 -04:00
Wang Jianchao
bd2eea8d0a ext4: remove the 'group' parameter of ext4_trim_extent
Get rid of the 'group' parameter of ext4_trim_extent as we can get
it from the 'e4b'.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjianchao@kuaishou.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724074124.25731-2-jianchao.wan9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-12 13:11:25 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
4009cc7ad6 jbd2: clean up two gcc -Wall warnings in recovery.c
Fix a signed vs unsigned and a void * pointer arithmetic warning.

This cleanup is also in e2fsprogs commit aec460db9a93 ("e2fsck: clean
up two gcc -Wall warnings in recovery.c").

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-10 14:12:27 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
390add0cc9 jbd2: fix clang warning in recovery.c
Remove unused variable store which was never used.

This fix is also in e2fsprogs commit 99a2294f85f0 ("e2fsck: value
stored to err is never read").

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-10 12:55:51 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
a20d1cebb9 jbd2: fix portability problems caused by unaligned accesses
This commit applies the e2fsck/recovery.c portions of commit
1e0c8ca7c08a ("e2fsck: fix portability problems caused by unaligned
accesses) from the e2fsprogs git tree.

The on-disk format for the ext4 journal can have unaigned 32-bit
integers.  This can happen when replaying a journal using a obsolete
checksum format (which was never popularly used, since the v3 format
replaced v2 while the metadata checksum feature was being stablized).

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-10 10:11:20 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
877ba3f729 ext4: fix potential htree corruption when growing large_dir directories
Commit b5776e7524 ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum
corruption) removed a required restart when multiple levels of index
nodes need to be split.  Fix this to avoid directory htree corruptions
when using the large_dir feature.

Cc: stable@kernel.org # v5.11
Cc: Благодаренко Артём <artem.blagodarenko@gmail.com>
Fixes: b5776e7524 ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum corruption)
Reported-by: Denis <denis@voxelsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-08-06 13:00:49 -04:00
Guoqing Jiang
73dc707161 ext4: remove conflicting comment from __ext4_forget
We do a bforget and return for no journal case, so let's remove this
conflict comment.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714055940.1553705-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-07-23 07:33:10 -04:00
Ye Bin
b665414228 ext4: fix potential uninitialized access to retval in kmmpd
if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb)) then retval can be unitialized before
we jump to the wait_to_exit label.

Fixes: 61bb4a1c41 ("ext4: fix possible UAF when remounting r/o a mmp-protected file system")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713022728.2533770-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-07-23 07:31:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
f0eb870a84 Fixes for 5.14-rc:
* Fix shrink eligibility checking when sparse inode clusters enabled.
  * Reset '..' directory entries when unlinking directories to prevent
    verifier errors if fs is shrinked later.
  * Don't report unusable extent size hints to FSGETXATTR.
  * Don't warn when extent size hints are unusable because the sysadmin
    configured them that way.
  * Fix insufficient parameter validation in GROWFSRT ioctl.
  * Fix integer overflow when adding rt volumes to filesystem.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A few fixes for issues in the new online shrink code, additional
  corrections for my recent bug-hunt w.r.t. extent size hints on
  realtime, and improved input checking of the GROWFSRT ioctl.

  IOW, the usual 'I somehow got bored during the merge window and
  resumed auditing the farther reaches of xfs':

   - Fix shrink eligibility checking when sparse inode clusters enabled

   - Reset '..' directory entries when unlinking directories to prevent
     verifier errors if fs is shrinked later

   - Don't report unusable extent size hints to FSGETXATTR

   - Don't warn when extent size hints are unusable because the sysadmin
     configured them that way

   - Fix insufficient parameter validation in GROWFSRT ioctl

   - Fix integer overflow when adding rt volumes to filesystem"

* tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: detect misaligned rtinherit directory extent size hints
  xfs: fix an integer overflow error in xfs_growfs_rt
  xfs: improve FSGROWFSRT precondition checking
  xfs: don't expose misaligned extszinherit hints to userspace
  xfs: correct the narrative around misaligned rtinherit/extszinherit dirs
  xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child
  xfs: check for sparse inode clusters that cross new EOAG when shrinking
2021-07-18 11:27:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fbf1bddc4e Fixes for 5.14-rc:
* Fix KASAN warnings due to integer overflow in SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE.
  * Fix assertion errors when using inlinedata files on gfs2.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A handful of bugfixes for the iomap code.

  There's nothing especially exciting here, just fixes for UBSAN (not
  KASAN as I erroneously wrote in the tag message) warnings about
  undefined behavior in the SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE code, and some
  reshuffling of per-page block state info to fix some problems with
  gfs2.

   - Fix KASAN warnings due to integer overflow in SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE

   - Fix assertion errors when using inlinedata files on gfs2"

* tag 'iomap-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects in iomap_page_mkwrite_actor
  iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects for inline files
  iomap: Permit pages without an iop to enter writeback
  iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_hole
  iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_data
2021-07-18 11:17:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44cb60b425 8 cifs/smb3 fixes including 3 for stable
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Merge tag '5.14-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Eight cifs/smb3 fixes, including three for stable.

  Three are DFS related fixes, and two to fix problems pointed out by
  static checkers"

* tag '5.14-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: do not share tcp sessions of dfs connections
  SMB3.1.1: fix mount failure to some servers when compression enabled
  cifs: added WARN_ON for all the count decrements
  cifs: fix missing null session check in mount
  cifs: handle reconnect of tcon when there is no cached dfs referral
  cifs: fix the out of range assignment to bit fields in parse_server_interfaces
  cifs: Do not use the original cruid when following DFS links for multiuser mounts
  cifs: use the expiry output of dns_query to schedule next resolution
2021-07-17 12:56:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
13fdaf0410 io_uring-5.14-2021-07-16
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-07-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Two small fixes: one fixing the process target of a check, and the
  other a minor issue with the drain error handling"

* tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-07-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: fix io_drain_req()
  io_uring: use right task for exiting checks
2021-07-16 12:27:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
45312bd762 zonefs fixes for 5.14-rc2
A single patch for this pull request, to remove an unnecessary NULL bio
 check (from Xianting).
 
 Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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Merge tag 'zonefs-5.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs

Pull zonefs fix from Damien Le Moal:
 "A single patch to remove an unnecessary NULL bio check (from
  Xianting)"

* tag 'zonefs-5.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
  zonefs: remove redundant null bio check
2021-07-16 11:20:53 -07:00
Paulo Alcantara
cdc3363065 cifs: do not share tcp sessions of dfs connections
Make sure that we do not share tcp sessions of dfs mounts when
mounting regular shares that connect to same server.  DFS connections
rely on a single instance of tcp in order to do failover properly in
cifs_reconnect().

Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-16 00:21:47 -05:00
Xianting Tian
2f53d15cf9 zonefs: remove redundant null bio check
bio_alloc() with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, which is included in
GFP_NOFS, never fails, see comments in bio_alloc_bioset().

Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2021-07-16 13:45:18 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
1013d4add2 configfs fix for Linux 5.14
- fix the read and write iterators (Bart Van Assche)
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Merge tag 'configfs-5.13-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs

Pull configfs fix from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix the read and write iterators (Bart Van Assche)

* tag 'configfs-5.13-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
  configfs: fix the read and write iterators
2021-07-15 17:36:36 -07:00
Steve French
4511d7c8f4 SMB3.1.1: fix mount failure to some servers when compression enabled
When sending the compression context to some servers, they rejected
the SMB3.1.1 negotiate protocol because they expect the compression
context to have a data length of a multiple of 8.

Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-15 19:07:04 -05:00
Shyam Prasad N
16dd9b8c31 cifs: added WARN_ON for all the count decrements
We have a few ref counters srv_count, ses_count and
tc_count which we use for ref counting. Added a WARN_ON
during the decrement of each of these counters to make
sure that they don't go below their minimum values.

Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-15 19:07:00 -05:00
Steve French
63f94e946f cifs: fix missing null session check in mount
Although it is unlikely to be have ended up with a null
session pointer calling cifs_try_adding_channels in cifs_mount.
Coverity correctly notes that we are already checking for
it earlier (when we return from do_dfs_failover), so at
a minimum to clarify the code we should make sure we also
check for it when we exit the loop so we don't end up calling
cifs_try_adding_channels or mount_setup_tlink with a null
ses pointer.

Addresses-Coverity: 1505608 ("Derefernce after null check")
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-15 19:06:57 -05:00