Commit Graph

1763 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aneesh Kumar K.V
f2ed480fa4 powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check
Adds more code comments. We also remove an unnecessary pkey check
after we check for pkey error in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-04 15:23:09 +10:00
Mathieu Malaterre
19e68b2aec powerpc/mm/radix: Fix always false comparison against MMU_NO_CONTEXT
In commit 9690c15742 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Fix always false comparison
against MMU_NO_CONTEXT") an issue was discovered where `mm->context.id` was
being truncated to an `unsigned int`, while the PID is actually an
`unsigned long`. Update the earlier patch by fixing one remaining
occurrence. Discovered during a compilation with W=1:

  arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c:702:19: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 22:15:34 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
471d7ff8b5 powerpc/64s: Remove POWER4 support
POWER4 has been broken since at least the change 49d09bf2a6
("powerpc/64s: Optimise MSR handling in exception handling"), which
requires mtmsrd L=1 support. This was introduced in ISA v2.01, and
POWER4 supports ISA v2.00.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:50 +11:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
7e1405917c powerpc/mm/32: Remove the reserved memory hack
This hack, introduced in commit c5df7f7751 ("powerpc: allow ioremap
within reserved memory regions") is now unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:44 +11:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
2bbf63264a powerpc/mm/32: Use page_is_ram to check for RAM
On systems where there is MMIO space between different blocks of RAM in
the physical address space, __ioremap_caller did not allow mapping these
MMIO areas, because they were below the end RAM and thus considered RAM
as well.  Use the memblock-based page_is_ram function, which returns
false for such MMIO holes.

v2:
  Keep the check for p < virt_to_phys(high_memory). On 32-bit systems
  with high memory (memory above physical address 4GiB), the high memory
  is expected to be available though ioremap. The high_memory variable
  marks the end of low memory; comparing against it means that only
  ioremap requests for low RAM will be denied.
  Reported by Michael Ellerman.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:43 +11:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
f65e67c7e3 powerpc/mm: Use memblock API for PPC32 page_is_ram
To support accurate checking for different blocks of memory on PPC32,
use the same memblock-based approach that's already used on PPC64 also
on PPC32.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:42 +11:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
2615c93e5f powerpc/mm: Simplify page_is_ram by using memblock_is_memory
Instead of open-coding the search in page_is_ram, call memblock_is_memory.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:42 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
f437c51748 Merge branch 'topic/paca' into next
Bring in yet another series that touches KVM code, and might need to
be merged into the kvm-ppc branch to resolve conflicts.

This required some changes in pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch/release()
due to the paca array becomming an array of pointers.
2018-03-31 09:09:36 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
c2b4d8b741 powerpc/mm/hash64: Increase the VA range
This patch increases the max virtual (effective) address value to 4PB.
With 4K page size config we continue to limit ourself to 64TB.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Keep the H_PGTABLE_RANGE test, update it to work]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:10:38 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
f384796c40 powerpc/mm: Add support for handling > 512TB address in SLB miss
For addresses above 512TB we allocate additional mmu contexts. To make
it all easy, addresses above 512TB are handled with IR/DR=1 and with
stack frame setup.

The mmu_context_t is also updated to track the new extended_ids. To
support upto 4PB we need a total 8 contexts.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Minor formatting tweaks and comment wording, switch BUG to WARN
      in get_ea_context().]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:10:38 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
0dea04b288 powerpc/mm/slice: Consolidate return path in slice_get_unmapped_area()
In a following patch, on finding a free area we will need to do
allocatinon of extra contexts as needed. Consolidating the return path
for slice_get_unmapped_area() will make that easier.

Split into a separate patch to make review easy.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:10:37 +11:00
Ram Pai
f208638680 powerpc/mm: Fix thread_pkey_regs_init()
thread_pkey_regs_init() initializes the pkey related registers
instead of initializing the fields in the task structures.  Fortunately
those key related registers are re-set to zero when the task
gets scheduled on the cpu. However its good to fix this glaringly
visible error.

Fixes: 06bb53b338 ("powerpc: store and restore the pkey state across context switches")
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:10:33 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
29ab6c4708 powerpc/mm: Pass node id into create_section_mapping
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Move __map_kernel_page_nid() inside #ifdef SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:07:10 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
2ad452ffaa powerpc/64s/radix: Allocate kernel page tables node-local if possible
Try to allocate kernel page tables for direct mapping and vmemmap
according to the node of the memory they will map. The node is not
available for the linear map in early boot, so use range allocation
to allocate the page tables from the region they map, which is
effectively node-local.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix build error in radix__create_section_mapping()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:07:09 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
0633dafcf8 powerpc/64s/radix: Split early page table mapping to its own function
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:07:09 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
9bd9be006c powerpc/mm/numa: move numa topology discovery earlier
Split sparsemem initialisation from basic numa topology discovery.
Move the parsing earlier in boot, before pacas are allocated.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-30 23:34:26 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
499dcd4137 powerpc/64s: Allocate LPPACAs individually
We no longer allocate lppacas in an array, so this patch removes the
1kB static alignment for the structure, and enforces the PAPR
alignment requirements at allocation time. We can not reduce the 1kB
allocation size however, due to existing KVM hypervisors.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-30 23:34:24 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
d2e60075a3 powerpc/64: Use array of paca pointers and allocate pacas individually
Change the paca array into an array of pointers to pacas. Allocate
pacas individually.

This allows flexibility in where the PACAs are allocated. Future work
will allocate them node-local. Platforms that don't have address limits
on PACAs would be able to defer PACA allocations until later in boot
rather than allocate all possible ones up-front then freeing unused.

This is slightly more overhead (one additional indirection) for cross
CPU paca references, but those aren't too common.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-30 23:34:23 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
95dff480bb Merge branch 'fixes' into next
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.16 cycle.

There were a number of important fixes merged, in particular some Power9
workarounds that we want in next for testing purposes. There's also been
some conflicting changes in the CPU features code which are best merged
and tested before going upstream.
2018-03-28 22:59:50 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
b574df9488 powerpc/mm: Fix typo in comments
Fixes: 912cc87a6 "powerpc/mm/radix: Add LPID based tlb flush helpers"
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:56 +11:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
bde709a708 powerpc/mm: Fix section mismatch warning in stop_machine_change_mapping()
Fix the warning messages for stop_machine_change_mapping(), and a number
of other affected functions in its call chain.

All modified functions are under CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG, so __meminit
is okay (keeps them / does not discard them).

Boot-tested on powernv/power9/radix-mmu and pseries/power8/hash-mmu.

    $ make -j$(nproc) CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y vmlinux
    ...
      MODPOST vmlinux.o
    WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x6b130): Section mismatch in reference from the function stop_machine_change_mapping() to the function .meminit.text:create_physical_mapping()
    The function stop_machine_change_mapping() references
    the function __meminit create_physical_mapping().
    This is often because stop_machine_change_mapping lacks a __meminit
    annotation or the annotation of create_physical_mapping is wrong.

    WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x6b13c): Section mismatch in reference from the function stop_machine_change_mapping() to the function .meminit.text:create_physical_mapping()
    The function stop_machine_change_mapping() references
    the function __meminit create_physical_mapping().
    This is often because stop_machine_change_mapping lacks a __meminit
    annotation or the annotation of create_physical_mapping is wrong.
    ...

Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:55 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
dbfcf3cb9c powerpc/64: Call H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL when running as a HPT guest on POWER9
On POWER9, since commit cc3d294013 ("powerpc/64: Enable use of radix
MMU under hypervisor on POWER9", 2017-01-30), we set both the radix and
HPT bits in the client-architecture-support (CAS) vector, which tells
the hypervisor that we can do either radix or HPT.  According to PAPR,
if we use this combination we are promising to do a H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL
hcall later on to let the hypervisor know whether we are doing radix
or HPT.  We currently do this call if we are doing radix but not if
we are doing HPT.  If the hypervisor is able to support both radix
and HPT guests, it would be entitled to defer allocation of the HPT
until the H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call, and to fail any attempts to create
HPTEs until the H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call.  Thus we need to do a
H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call when we are doing HPT; otherwise we may
crash at boot time.

This adds the code to call H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL in this case, before
we attempt to create any HPT entries using H_ENTER.

Fixes: cc3d294013 ("powerpc/64: Enable use of radix MMU under hypervisor on POWER9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 19:25:08 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
a5d4b5891c powerpc/mm: Fixup tlbie vs store ordering issue on POWER9
On POWER9, under some circumstances, a broadcast TLB invalidation
might complete before all previous stores have drained, potentially
allowing stale stores from becoming visible after the invalidation.
This works around it by doubling up those TLB invalidations which was
verified by HW to be sufficient to close the risk window.

This will be documented in a yet-to-be-published errata.

Fixes: 1a472c9dba ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add tlbflush routines")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Enable the feature in the DT CPU features code for all Power9,
      rename the feature to CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_BUG per benh.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-23 20:48:03 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
243fee3249 powerpc/mm/radix: Move the functions that does the actual tlbie closer
No functionality change. Just code movement to ease code changes later

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-23 16:17:42 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
99491e2d0e powerpc/mm/radix: Remove unused code
These function are not used in the code. Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-23 16:17:39 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
80a4ae202f powerpc/mm: Workaround Nest MMU bug with TLB invalidations
On POWER9 the Nest MMU may fail to invalidate some translations when
doing a tlbie "by PID" or "by LPID" that is targeted at the TLB only
and not the page walk cache.

This works around it by forcing such invalidations to escalate to
RIC=2 (full invalidation of TLB *and* PWC) when a coprocessor is in
use for the context.

Fixes: 03b8abedf4 ("cxl: Enable global TLBIs for cxl contexts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[balbirs: fixed spelling and coding style to quiesce checkpatch.pl]
Tested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-23 14:16:58 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
aff6f8cb3e powerpc/mm: Add tracking of the number of coprocessors using a context
Currently, when using coprocessors (which use the Nest MMU), we
simply increment the active_cpu count to force all TLB invalidations
to be come broadcast.

Unfortunately, due to an errata in POWER9, we will need to know
more specifically that coprocessors are in use.

This maintains a separate copros counter in the MMU context for
that purpose.

NB. The commit mentioned in the fixes tag below is not at fault for
the bug we're fixing in this commit and the next, but this fix applies
on top the infrastructure it introduced.

Fixes: 03b8abedf4 ("cxl: Enable global TLBIs for cxl contexts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-23 14:14:31 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
014a32b30e powerpc/mm/slice: remove radix calls to the slice code
This is a tidy up which removes radix MMU calls into the slice
code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:08 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
d262bd5a73 powerpc/mm/slice: Use const pointers to cached slice masks where possible
The slice_mask cache was a basic conversion which copied the slice
mask into caller's structures, because that's how the original code
worked. In most cases the pointer can be used directly instead, saving
a copy and an on-stack structure.

On POWER8, this increases vfork+exec+exit performance by 0.3%
and reduces time to mmap+munmap a 64kB page by 2%.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:08 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
7490755830 powerpc/mm/slice: remove dead code
This code is never compiled in, and it gets broken by the next
patch, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:07 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
b8c9354914 powerpc/mm/slice: Switch to 3-operand slice bitops helpers
This converts the slice_mask bit operation helpers to be the usual
3-operand kind, which allows 2 inputs to set a different output
without an extra copy, which is used in the next patch.

Adds slice_copy_mask, which will be used in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:07 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
ae3066bd1c powerpc/mm/slice: implement slice_check_range_fits
Rather than build slice masks from a range then use that to check for
fit in a candidate mask, implement slice_check_range_fits that checks
if a range fits in a mask directly.

This allows several structures to be removed from stacks, and also we
don't expect a huge range in a lot of these cases, so building and
comparing a full mask is going to be more expensive than testing just
one or two bits of the range.

On POWER8, this increases vfork+exec+exit performance by 0.3%
and reduces time to mmap+munmap a 64kB page by 5%.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:06 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
5709f7cfd8 powerpc/mm/slice: implement a slice mask cache
Calculating the slice mask can become a signifcant overhead for
get_unmapped_area. This patch adds a struct slice_mask for
each page size in the mm_context, and keeps these in synch with
the slices psize arrays and slb_addr_limit.

On Book3S/64 this adds 288 bytes to the mm_context_t for the
slice mask caches.

On POWER8, this increases vfork+exec+exit performance by 9.9%
and reduces time to mmap+munmap a 64kB page by 28%.

Reduces time to mmap+munmap by about 10% on 8xx.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:06 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
830fd2d45a powerpc/mm/slice: pass pointers to struct slice_mask where possible
Pass around const pointers to struct slice_mask where possible, rather
than copies of slice_mask, to reduce stack and call overhead.

checkstack.pl gives, before:
0x00000d1c slice_get_unmapped_area [slice.o]:		592
0x00001864 is_hugepage_only_range [slice.o]:		448
0x00000754 slice_find_area_topdown [slice.o]:		400
0x00000484 slice_find_area_bottomup.isra.1 [slice.o]:	272
0x000017b4 slice_set_range_psize [slice.o]:		224
0x00000a4c slice_find_area [slice.o]:			128
0x00000160 slice_check_fit [slice.o]:			112

after:
0x00000ad0 slice_get_unmapped_area [slice.o]:		448
0x00001464 is_hugepage_only_range [slice.o]:		288
0x000006c0 slice_find_area [slice.o]:			144
0x0000016c slice_check_fit [slice.o]:			128
0x00000528 slice_find_area_bottomup.isra.2 [slice.o]:	128
0x000013e4 slice_set_range_psize [slice.o]:		128

This increases vfork+exec+exit performance by 1.5%.

Reduces time to mmap+munmap a 64kB page by 17%.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:05 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
5a807e04bd powerpc/mm/slice: tidy lpsizes and hpsizes update loops
Make these loops look the same, and change their form so the
important part is not wrapped over so many lines.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:05 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
1753dd1830 powerpc/mm/slice: Simplify and optimise slice context initialisation
The slice state of an mm gets zeroed then initialised upon exec.
This is the only caller of slice_set_user_psize now, so that can be
removed and instead implement a faster and simplified approach that
requires no locking or checking existing state.

This speeds up vfork+exec+exit performance on POWER8 by 3%.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:05 +11:00
Mathieu Malaterre
d15a261d87 powerpc/32: Make some functions static
These functions can all be static, make it so.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
[mpe: Combine a patch of Mathieu's with some other static conversions]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:50:42 +11:00
Anshuman Khandual
3d4f5f5848 powerpc/mm: Drop the function native_register_proc_table()
This is left over from the segment table implementation and not getting
called from any where now. Hence just drop it.

Suggested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:50:27 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
15472423ce powerpc/mm/slice: Allow up to 64 low slices
While the implementation of the "slices" address space allows
a significant amount of high slices, it limits the number of
low slices to 16 due to the use of a single u64 low_slices_psize
element in struct mm_context_t

On the 8xx, the minimum slice size is the size of the area
covered by a single PMD entry, ie 4M in 4K pages mode and 64M in
16K pages mode. This means we could have at least 64 slices.

In order to override this limitation, this patch switches the
handling of low_slices_psize to char array as done already for
high_slices_psize.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-06 09:21:23 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
aa0ab02ba9 powerpc/mm/slice: Fix hugepage allocation at hint address on 8xx
On the 8xx, the page size is set in the PMD entry and applies to
all pages of the page table pointed by the said PMD entry.

When an app has some regular pages allocated (e.g. see below) and tries
to mmap() a huge page at a hint address covered by the same PMD entry,
the kernel accepts the hint allthough the 8xx cannot handle different
page sizes in the same PMD entry.

10000000-10001000 r-xp 00000000 00:0f 2597 /root/malloc
10010000-10011000 rwxp 00000000 00:0f 2597 /root/malloc

mmap(0x10080000, 524288, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
     MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|0x40000, -1, 0) = 0x10080000

This results the app remaining forever in do_page_fault()/hugetlb_fault()
and when interrupting that app, we get the following warning:

[162980.035629] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2777 at arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c:354 hugetlb_free_pgd_range+0xc8/0x1e4
[162980.035699] CPU: 0 PID: 2777 Comm: malloc Tainted: G W       4.14.6 #85
[162980.035744] task: c67e2c00 task.stack: c668e000
[162980.035783] NIP:  c000fe18 LR: c00e1eec CTR: c00f90c0
[162980.035830] REGS: c668fc20 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: G W        (4.14.6)
[162980.035854] MSR:  00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 24044224 XER: 20000000
[162980.036003]
[162980.036003] GPR00: c00e1eec c668fcd0 c67e2c00 00000010 c6869410 10080000 00000000 77fb4000
[162980.036003] GPR08: ffff0001 0683c001 00000000 ffffff80 44028228 10018a34 00004008 418004fc
[162980.036003] GPR16: c668e000 00040100 c668e000 c06c0000 c668fe78 c668e000 c6835ba0 c668fd48
[162980.036003] GPR24: 00000000 73ffffff 74000000 00000001 77fb4000 100fffff 10100000 10100000
[162980.036743] NIP [c000fe18] hugetlb_free_pgd_range+0xc8/0x1e4
[162980.036839] LR [c00e1eec] free_pgtables+0x12c/0x150
[162980.036861] Call Trace:
[162980.036939] [c668fcd0] [c00f0774] unlink_anon_vmas+0x1c4/0x214 (unreliable)
[162980.037040] [c668fd10] [c00e1eec] free_pgtables+0x12c/0x150
[162980.037118] [c668fd40] [c00eabac] exit_mmap+0xe8/0x1b4
[162980.037210] [c668fda0] [c0019710] mmput.part.9+0x20/0xd8
[162980.037301] [c668fdb0] [c001ecb0] do_exit+0x1f0/0x93c
[162980.037386] [c668fe00] [c001f478] do_group_exit+0x40/0xcc
[162980.037479] [c668fe10] [c002a76c] get_signal+0x47c/0x614
[162980.037570] [c668fe70] [c0007840] do_signal+0x54/0x244
[162980.037654] [c668ff30] [c0007ae8] do_notify_resume+0x34/0x88
[162980.037744] [c668ff40] [c000dae8] do_user_signal+0x74/0xc4
[162980.037781] Instruction dump:
[162980.037821] 7fdff378 81370000 54a3463a 80890020 7d24182e 7c841a14 712a0004 4082ff94
[162980.038014] 2f890000 419e0010 712a0ff0 408200e0 <0fe00000> 54a9000a 7f984840 419d0094
[162980.038216] ---[ end trace c0ceeca8e7a5800a ]---
[162980.038754] BUG: non-zero nr_ptes on freeing mm: 1
[162985.363322] BUG: non-zero nr_ptes on freeing mm: -1

In order to fix this, this patch uses the address space "slices"
implemented for BOOK3S/64 and enhanced to support PPC32 by the
preceding patch.

This patch modifies the context.id on the 8xx to be in the range
[1:16] instead of [0:15] in order to identify context.id == 0 as
not initialised contexts as done on BOOK3S

This patch activates CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is
selected for the 8xx

Alltough we could in theory have as many slices as PMD entries, the
current slices implementation limits the number of low slices to 16.
This limitation is not preventing us to fix the initial issue allthough
it is suboptimal. It will be cured in a subsequent patch.

Fixes: 4b91428699 ("powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepages")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-06 09:21:23 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
db3a528db4 powerpc/mm/slice: Enhance for supporting PPC32
In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.

On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
slices will be used.

The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
handle bitmaps of size 0, this patch ensures that bitmap functions
are called only when SLICE_NUM_HIGH is not nul.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-06 09:21:23 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
326691ad4f powerpc/mm/slice: Remove intermediate bitmap copy
bitmap_or() and bitmap_andnot() can work properly with dst identical
to src1 or src2. There is no need of an intermediate result bitmap
that is copied back to dst in a second step.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-06 09:21:22 +11:00
Bharata B Rao
2f7d03e051 powerpc/mm/drmem: Fix unexpected flag value in ibm,dynamic-memory-v2
Memory addtion and removal by count and indexed-count methods
temporarily mark the LMBs that are being added/removed by a special
flag value DRMEM_LMB_RESERVED. Accessing flags value directly at a few
places without proper accessor method is causing two unexpected
side-effects:

- DRMEM_LMB_RESERVED bit is becoming part of the flags word of
  drconf_cell_v2 entries in ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 DT property.
- This results in extra drconf_cell entries in ibm,dynamic-memory-v2.
  For example if 1G memory is added, it leads to one entry for 3 LMBs
  and 1 separate entry for the last LMB. All the 4 LMBs should be
  defined by one entry here.

Fix this by always accessing the flags by its accessor method
drmem_lmb_flags().

Fixes: 2b31e3aec1 ("powerpc/drmem: Add support for ibm, dynamic-memory-v2 property")
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-23 16:45:51 +11:00
Nathan Fontenot
2c10636a0b powerpc/pseries: Check for zero filled ibm,dynamic-memory property
Some versions of QEMU will produce an ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory
node with a ibm,dynamic-memory property that is zero-filled. This
causes the drmem code to oops trying to parse this property.

The fix for this is to validate that the property does contain LMB
entries before trying to parse it and bail if the count is zero.

  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  DAR: 0000000000000010
  NIP read_drconf_v1_cell+0x54/0x9c
  LR  read_drconf_v1_cell+0x48/0x9c
  Call Trace:
    __param_initcall_debug+0x0/0x28 (unreliable)
    drmem_init+0x144/0x2f8
    do_one_initcall+0x64/0x1d0
    kernel_init_freeable+0x298/0x38c
    kernel_init+0x24/0x160
    ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xb4

The ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory device tree property generated
that causes this:

  ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory {
          ibm,lmb-size = <0x0 0x10000000>;
          ibm,memory-flags-mask = <0xff>;
          ibm,dynamic-memory = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
          linux,phandle = <0x7e57eed8>;
          ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays = <0x1 0x4 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
          ibm,memory-preservation-time = <0x0>;
  };

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Black <daniel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Trim oops report]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-16 21:34:14 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
ff31e10546 powerpc/mm/hash64: Store the slot information at the right offset for hugetlb
The hugetlb pte entries are at the PMD and PUD level, so we can't use
PTRS_PER_PTE to find the second half of the page table. Use the right
offset for PUD/PMD to get to the second half of the table.

Fixes: bf9a95f9a6 ("powerpc: Free up four 64K PTE bits in 64K backed HPTE pages")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-13 22:37:48 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
fae2211697 powerpc/mm: Fix crashes with 16G huge pages
To support memory keys, we moved the hash pte slot information to the
second half of the page table. This was ok with PTE entries at level
4 (PTE page) and level 3 (PMD). We already allocate larger page table
pages at those levels to accomodate extra details. For level 4 we
already have the extra space which was used to track 4k hash page
table entry details and at level 3 the extra space was allocated to
track the THP details.

With hugetlbfs PTE, we used this extra space at the PMD level to store
the slot details. But we also support hugetlbfs PTE at PUD level for
16GB pages and PUD level page didn't allocate extra space. This
resulted in memory corruption.

Fix this by allocating extra space at PUD level when HUGETLB is
enabled.

Fixes: bf9a95f9a6 ("powerpc: Free up four 64K PTE bits in 64K backed HPTE pages")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-13 22:37:47 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
62e984ddfd powerpc/mm: Flush radix process translations when setting MMU type
Radix guests do normally invalidate process-scoped translations when a
new pid is allocated but migrated guests do not invalidate these so
migrated guests crash sometime, especially easy to reproduce with
migration happening within first 10 seconds after the guest boot start
on the same machine.

This adds the "Invalidate process-scoped translations" flush to fix
radix guests migration.

Fixes: 2ee13be34b ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Update kvmppc_set_arch_compat() for ISA v3.00")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-13 22:37:47 +11:00
Balbir Singh
4dd5f8a99e powerpc/mm/radix: Split linear mapping on hot-unplug
This patch splits the linear mapping if the hot-unplug range is
smaller than the mapping size. The code detects if the mapping needs
to be split into a smaller size and if so, uses the stop machine
infrastructure to clear the existing mapping and then remap the
remaining range using a smaller page size.

The code will skip any region of the mapping that overlaps with kernel
text and warn about it once. We don't want to remove a mapping where
the kernel text and the LMB we intend to remove overlap in the same
TLB mapping as it may affect the currently executing code.

I've tested these changes under a kvm guest with 2 vcpus, from a split
mapping point of view, some of the caveats mentioned above applied to
the testing I did.

Fixes: 4b5d62ca17 ("powerpc/mm: add radix__remove_section_mapping()")
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Tweak change log to match updated behaviour]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-08 23:56:11 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
eeb715c3e9 powerpc/64s/radix: Boot-time NULL pointer protection using a guard-PID
This change restores and formalises the behaviour that access to NULL
or other user addresses by the kernel during boot should fault rather
than succeed and modify memory. This was inadvertently broken when
fixing another bug, because it was previously not well defined and
only worked by chance.

powerpc/64s/radix uses high address bits to select an address space
"quadrant", which determines which PID and LPID are used to translate
the rest of the address (effective PID, effective LPID). The kernel
mapping at 0xC... selects quadrant 3, which uses PID=0 and LPID=0. So
the kernel page tables are installed in the PID 0 process table entry.

An address at 0x0... selects quadrant 0, which uses PID=PIDR for
translating the rest of the address (that is, it uses the value of the
PIDR register as the effective PID). If PIDR=0, then the translation
is performed with the PID 0 process table entry page tables. This is
the kernel mapping, so we effectively get another copy of the kernel
address space at 0. A NULL pointer access will access physical memory
address 0.

To prevent duplicating the kernel address space in quadrant 0, this
patch allocates a guard PID containing no translations, and
initializes PIDR with this during boot, before the MMU is switched on.
Any kernel access to quadrant 0 will use this guard PID for
translation and find no valid mappings, and therefore fault.

After boot, this PID will be switchd away to user context PIDs, but
those contain user mappings (and usually NULL pointer protection)
rather than kernel mapping, which is much safer (and by design). It
may be in future this is tightened further, which the guard PID could
be used for.

Commit 371b8044 ("powerpc/64s: Initialize ISAv3 MMU registers before
setting partition table"), introduced this problem because it zeroes
PIDR at boot. However previously the value was inherited from firmware
or kexec, which is not robust and can be zero (e.g., mambo).

Fixes: 371b80447f ("powerpc/64s: Initialize ISAv3 MMU registers before setting partition table")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-08 23:56:11 +11:00
Nathan Fontenot
1d9a090783 powerpc/numa: Invalidate numa_cpu_lookup_table on cpu remove
When DLPAR removing a CPU, the unmapping of the cpu from a node in
unmap_cpu_from_node() should also invalidate the CPUs entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table. There is not a guarantee that on a subsequent
DLPAR add of the CPU the associativity will be the same and thus
could be in a different node. Invalidating the entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table causes the associativity to be read from the
device tree at the time of the add.

The current behavior of not invalidating the CPUs entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table can result in scenarios where the the topology
layout of CPUs in the partition does not match the device tree
or the topology reported by the HMC.

This bug looks like it was introduced in 2004 in the commit titled
"ppc64: cpu hotplug notifier for numa", which is 6b15e4e87e32 in the
linux-fullhist tree. Hence tag it for all stable releases.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-08 23:56:10 +11:00