Commit Graph

1520 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Waiman Long
f8d0dc21d4 Documentation/proc.txt: Add 2 missing fields for /proc/<pid>/status
It was found that two of the fields in the /proc/<pid>/status file were
missing - CapAmb & Speculation_Store_Bypass. They are now added to the
proc.txt documentation file.

v2: Update the example as well.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-11-07 15:27:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42bd06e93d This pull request contains updates for UBIFS:
- Full filesystem authentication feature,
   UBIFS is now able to have the whole filesystem structure
   authenticated plus user data encrypted and authenticated.
 - Minor cleanups
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Merge tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - Full filesystem authentication feature, UBIFS is now able to have the
   whole filesystem structure authenticated plus user data encrypted and
   authenticated.

 - Minor cleanups

* tag 'tags/upstream-4.20-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: (26 commits)
  ubifs: Remove unneeded semicolon
  Documentation: ubifs: Add authentication whitepaper
  ubifs: Enable authentication support
  ubifs: Do not update inode size in-place in authenticated mode
  ubifs: Add hashes and HMACs to default filesystem
  ubifs: authentication: Authenticate super block node
  ubifs: Create hash for default LPT
  ubfis: authentication: Authenticate master node
  ubifs: authentication: Authenticate LPT
  ubifs: Authenticate replayed journal
  ubifs: Add auth nodes to garbage collector journal head
  ubifs: Add authentication nodes to journal
  ubifs: authentication: Add hashes to index nodes
  ubifs: Add hashes to the tree node cache
  ubifs: Create functions to embed a HMAC in a node
  ubifs: Add helper functions for authentication support
  ubifs: Add separate functions to init/crc a node
  ubifs: Format changes for authentication support
  ubifs: Store read superblock node
  ubifs: Drop write_node
  ...
2018-11-04 14:46:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c2aa1a444c vfs: rework data cloning infrastructure
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range infrastructure to use
 a common .remap_file_range method and supply generic bounds and sanity checking
 functions that are shared with the data write path. The current VFS
 infrastructure has problems with rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps,
 maximum filesystem file sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are
 addressed in these commits.
 
 We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to return short
 clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get rejected if the entire
 range can't be cloned. It also allows filesystems to sliently skip deduplication
 of partial EOF blocks if they are not capable of doing so without requiring
 errors to be thrown to userspace.
 
 All existing filesystems are converted to user the new .remap_file_range method,
 and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new generic checking
 infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull vfs dedup fixes from Dave Chinner:
 "This reworks the vfs data cloning infrastructure.

  We discovered many issues with these interfaces late in the 4.19 cycle
  - the worst of them (data corruption, setuid stripping) were fixed for
  XFS in 4.19-rc8, but a larger rework of the infrastructure fixing all
  the problems was needed. That rework is the contents of this pull
  request.

  Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range
  infrastructure to use a common .remap_file_range method and supply
  generic bounds and sanity checking functions that are shared with the
  data write path. The current VFS infrastructure has problems with
  rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps, maximum filesystem file
  sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are addressed in these
  commits.

  We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to
  return short clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get
  rejected if the entire range can't be cloned. It also allows
  filesystems to sliently skip deduplication of partial EOF blocks if
  they are not capable of doing so without requiring errors to be thrown
  to userspace.

  Existing filesystems are converted to user the new remap_file_range
  method, and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new
  generic checking infrastructure"

* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
  xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
  xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
  xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
  xfs: support returning partial reflink results
  xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
  xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: remove ocfs2_reflink_remap_range
  ocfs2: support partial clone range and dedupe range
  ocfs2: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
  ocfs2: truncate page cache for clone destination file before remapping
  vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
  vfs: hide file range comparison function
  vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs dedupe functions
  vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs clone functions
  vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
  vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_checks
  vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
  vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
  ...
2018-11-02 09:33:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7260935d71 overlayfs update for 4.20
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "A mix of fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'ovl-update-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: automatically enable redirect_dir on metacopy=on
  ovl: check whiteout in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
  ovl: using posix_acl_xattr_size() to get size instead of posix_acl_to_xattr()
  ovl: abstract ovl_inode lock with a helper
  ovl: remove the 'locked' argument of ovl_nlink_{start,end}
  ovl: relax requirement for non null uuid of lower fs
  ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers
  ovl: untangle copy up call chain
  ovl: relax permission checking on underlying layers
  ovl: fix recursive oi->lock in ovl_link()
  vfs: fix FIGETBSZ ioctl on an overlayfs file
  ovl: clean up error handling in ovl_get_tmpfile()
  ovl: fix error handling in ovl_verify_set_fh()
2018-11-01 14:48:48 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
d47748e5ae ovl: automatically enable redirect_dir on metacopy=on
Current behavior is to automatically disable metacopy if redirect_dir is
not enabled and proceed with the mount.

If "metacopy=on" mount option was given, then this behavior can confuse the
user: no mount failure, yet metacopy is disabled.

This patch makes metacopy=on imply redirect_dir=on.

The converse is also true: turning off full redirect with redirect_dir=
{off|follow|nofollow} will disable metacopy.

If both metacopy=on and redirect_dir={off|follow|nofollow} is specified,
then mount will fail, since there's no way to correctly resolve the
conflict.

Reported-by: Daniel Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Fixes: d5791044d2 ("ovl: Provide a mount option metacopy=on/off...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-11-01 21:31:39 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
31990f0f53 The highlights are:
- a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
   (myself).  We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
   failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.
 
 - support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques).  If size and
   alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from operation.
   Otherwise, a local copy is performed.
 
 - a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from the
   size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).
 
 - fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
   Henriques)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "The highlights are:

   - a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
     (myself). We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
     failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.

   - support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques). If size and
     alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from
     operation. Otherwise, a local copy is performed.

   - a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from
     the size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).

   - fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
     Henriques)"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (25 commits)
  ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op
  ceph: support copy_file_range file operation
  libceph: support the RADOS copy-from operation
  ceph: add non-blocking parameter to ceph_try_get_caps()
  libceph: check reply num_data_items in setup_request_data()
  libceph: preallocate message data items
  libceph, rbd, ceph: move ceph_osdc_alloc_messages() calls
  libceph: introduce alloc_watch_request()
  libceph: assign cookies in linger_submit()
  libceph: enable fallback to ceph_msg_new() in ceph_msgpool_get()
  ceph: num_ops is off by one in ceph_aio_retry_work()
  libceph: no need to call osd_req_opcode_valid() in osd_req_encode_op()
  ceph: set timeout conditionally in __cap_delay_requeue
  libceph: don't consume a ref on pagelist in ceph_msg_data_add_pagelist()
  libceph: introduce ceph_pagelist_alloc()
  libceph: osd_req_op_cls_init() doesn't need to take opcode
  libceph: bump CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN
  ceph: only allow punch hole mode in fallocate
  ceph: refactor ceph_sync_read()
  ceph: check if LOOKUPNAME request was aborted when filling trace
  ...
2018-10-31 14:42:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
310c7585e8 Olga added support for the NFSv4.2 asynchronous copy protocol. We
already supported COPY, by copying a limited amount of data and then
 returning a short result, letting the client resend.  The asynchronous
 protocol should offer better performance at the expense of some
 complexity.
 
 The other highlight is Trond's work to convert the duplicate reply cache
 to a red-black tree, and to move it and some other server caches to RCU.
 (Previously these have meant taking global spinlocks on every RPC.)
 
 Otherwise, some RDMA work and miscellaneous bugfixes.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Olga added support for the NFSv4.2 asynchronous copy protocol. We
  already supported COPY, by copying a limited amount of data and then
  returning a short result, letting the client resend. The asynchronous
  protocol should offer better performance at the expense of some
  complexity.

  The other highlight is Trond's work to convert the duplicate reply
  cache to a red-black tree, and to move it and some other server caches
  to RCU. (Previously these have meant taking global spinlocks on every
  RPC)

  Otherwise, some RDMA work and miscellaneous bugfixes"

* tag 'nfsd-4.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (30 commits)
  lockd: fix access beyond unterminated strings in prints
  nfsd: Fix an Oops in free_session()
  nfsd: correctly decrement odstate refcount in error path
  svcrdma: Increase the default connection credit limit
  svcrdma: Remove try_module_get from backchannel
  svcrdma: Remove ->release_rqst call in bc reply handler
  svcrdma: Reduce max_send_sges
  nfsd: fix fall-through annotations
  knfsd: Improve lookup performance in the duplicate reply cache using an rbtree
  knfsd: Further simplify the cache lookup
  knfsd: Simplify NFS duplicate replay cache
  knfsd: Remove dead code from nfsd_cache_lookup
  SUNRPC: Simplify TCP receive code
  SUNRPC: Replace the cache_detail->hash_lock with a regular spinlock
  SUNRPC: Remove non-RCU protected lookup
  NFS: Fix up a typo in nfs_dns_ent_put
  NFS: Lockless DNS lookups
  knfsd: Lockless lookup of NFSv4 identities.
  SUNRPC: Lockless server RPCSEC_GSS context lookup
  knfsd: Allow lockless lookups of the exports
  ...
2018-10-30 13:03:29 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
eca3654e3c vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
Plumb in a remap flag that enables the filesystem remap handler to
shorten remapping requests for callers that can handle it.  Now
copy_file_range can report partial success (in case we run up against
alignment problems, resource limits, etc.).

We also enable CAN_SHORTEN for fideduperange to maintain existing
userspace-visible behavior where xfs/btrfs shorten the dedupe range to
avoid stale post-eof data exposure.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:42:10 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong
42ec3d4c02 vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
Change the remap_file_range functions to take a number of bytes to
operate upon and return the number of bytes they operated on.  This is a
requirement for allowing fs implementations to return short clone/dedupe
results to the user, which will enable us to obey resource limits in a
graceful manner.

A subsequent patch will enable copy_file_range to signal to the
->clone_file_range implementation that it can handle a short length,
which will be returned in the function's return value.  For now the
short return is not implemented anywhere so the behavior won't change --
either copy_file_range manages to clone the entire range or it tries an
alternative.

Neither clone ioctl can take advantage of this, alas.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:49 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong
2e5dfc99f2 vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
Combine the clone_file_range and dedupe_file_range operations into a
single remap_file_range file operation dispatch since they're
fundamentally the same operation.  The differences between the two can
be made in the prep functions.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-30 10:41:21 +11:00
Trond Myklebust
d48cf356a1 SUNRPC: Remove non-RCU protected lookup
Clean up the cache code by removing the non-RCU protected lookup.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-10-29 16:58:04 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
738b04fba1 Staging/IIO patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big staging and IIO driver pull request for 4.20-rc1.
 
 There are lots of things here, we ended up adding more lines than
 removing, thanks to a large influx of Comedi National Instrument device
 support.  Someday soon we need to get comedi out of staging...
 
 Other than the comedi drivers, the "big" things here are:
   - new iio drivers
   - delete dgnc driver (no one used it and no one had the hardware
     anymore)
   - vbox driver updates and fixes
   - erofs fixes
   - tons and tons of tiny checkpatch fixes for almost all staging
     drivers
 
 All of these have been in linux-next, with the last few happening a bit
 "late" due to them getting stuck on my laptop during travel to the
 Mantainers summit.
 
 When merging with your tree, there will be 2 merge conflicts, both files
 will be simple to resolve, just delete them :)
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging and IIO driver pull request for 4.20-rc1.

  There are lots of things here, we ended up adding more lines than
  removing, thanks to a large influx of Comedi National Instrument
  device support. Someday soon we need to get comedi out of staging...

  Other than the comedi drivers, the "big" things here are:

   - new iio drivers

   - delete dgnc driver (no one used it and no one had the hardware
     anymore)

   - vbox driver updates and fixes

   - erofs fixes

   - tons and tons of tiny checkpatch fixes for almost all staging
     drivers

  All of these have been in linux-next, with the last few happening a
  bit "late" due to them getting stuck on my laptop during travel to the
  Mantainers summit"

* tag 'staging-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (690 commits)
  staging: gasket: Fix sparse "incorrect type in assignment" warnings.
  staging: gasket: remove debug logs for callback invocation
  staging: gasket: remove debug logs in page table mapping calls
  staging: rtl8188eu: core: Use sizeof(*p) instead of sizeof(struct P) for memory allocation
  staging: ks7010: Remove extra blank line
  staging: gasket: Remove extra blank line
  staging: media: davinci_vpfe: Fix spelling mistake in enum
  staging: speakup: Add a pair of braces
  staging: wlan-ng: Replace long int with long
  staging: MAINTAINERS: remove obsolete IPX staging directory
  staging: MAINTAINERS: remove NCP filesystem entry
  staging: rtl8188eu: cleanup comparsions to false
  staging: gasket: Update device virtual address comment
  staging: gasket: sysfs: fix attribute release comment
  staging: gasket: apex: fix sysfs_show
  staging: gasket: page_table: simplify gasket_components_to_dev_address
  staging: gasket: page_table: fix comment in components_to_dev_address
  staging: gasket: page table: fixup error path allocating coherent mem
  staging: gasket: page_table: rearrange gasket_page_table_entry
  staging: gasket: page_table: remove unnecessary PTE status set to free
  ...
2018-10-29 10:38:10 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka
61f94e18de mm, proc: add KReclaimable to /proc/meminfo
The vmstat NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE counter is for kernel non-slab
allocations that can be reclaimed via shrinker.  In /proc/meminfo, we can
show the sum of all reclaimable kernel allocations (including slab) as
"KReclaimable".  Add the same counter also to per-node meminfo under /sys

With this counter, users will have more complete information about kernel
memory usage.  Non-slab reclaimable pages (currently just the ION
allocator) will not be missing from /proc/meminfo, making users wonder
where part of their memory went.  More precisely, they already appear in
MemAvailable, but without the new counter, it's not obvious why the value
in MemAvailable doesn't fully correspond with the sum of other counters
participating in it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731090649.16028-6-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
62606c224d Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Remove VLA usage
   - Add cryptostat user-space interface
   - Add notifier for new crypto algorithms

  Algorithms:
   - Add OFB mode
   - Remove speck

  Drivers:
   - Remove x86/sha*-mb as they are buggy
   - Remove pcbc(aes) from x86/aesni
   - Improve performance of arm/ghash-ce by up to 85%
   - Implement CTS-CBC in arm64/aes-blk, faster by up to 50%
   - Remove PMULL based arm64/crc32 driver
   - Use PMULL in arm64/crct10dif
   - Add aes-ctr support in s5p-sss
   - Add caam/qi2 driver

  Others:
   - Pick better transform if one becomes available in crc-t10dif"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (124 commits)
  crypto: chelsio - Update ntx queue received from cxgb4
  crypto: ccree - avoid implicit enum conversion
  crypto: caam - add SPDX license identifier to all files
  crypto: caam/qi - simplify CGR allocation, freeing
  crypto: mxs-dcp - make symbols 'sha1_null_hash' and 'sha256_null_hash' static
  crypto: arm64/aes-blk - ensure XTS mask is always loaded
  crypto: testmgr - fix sizeof() on COMP_BUF_SIZE
  crypto: chtls - remove set but not used variable 'csk'
  crypto: axis - fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
  crypto: x86/aes-ni - fix build error following fpu template removal
  crypto: arm64/aes - fix handling sub-block CTS-CBC inputs
  crypto: caam/qi2 - avoid double export
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Fix AES issues
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Fix SHA null hashes and output length
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Implement sha import/export
  crypto: aegis/generic - fix for big endian systems
  crypto: morus/generic - fix for big endian systems
  crypto: lrw - fix rebase error after out of bounds fix
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - use pci_alloc_irq_vectors() while enabling MSI-X.
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - NITROX command queue changes.
  ...
2018-10-25 16:43:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4ba9628fe5 Merge branch 'work.lookup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more ->lookup() cleanups from Al Viro:
 "Some ->lookup() instances are still overcomplicating the life
  for themselves, open-coding the stuff that would be handled by
  d_splice_alias() just fine.

  Simplify a couple of such cases caught this cycle and document
  d_splice_alias() intended use"

* 'work.lookup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Document d_splice_alias() calling conventions for ->lookup() users.
  simplify btrfs_lookup()
  clean erofs_lookup()
2018-10-25 12:55:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01aa9d518e This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES updates
 including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the unloved and
 unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document from Kees, more
 MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo fixes and
 corrections.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
  readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES
  updates including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the
  unloved and unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document
  from Kees, more MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo
  fixes and corrections"

* tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (41 commits)
  docs: Fix typos in histogram.rst
  docs: Introduce deprecated APIs list
  kernel-doc: fix declaration type determination
  doc: fix a typo in adding-syscalls.rst
  docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents
  doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes
  Documentation: preempt-locking: Use better example
  dm flakey: Document "error_writes" feature
  docs/completion.txt: Fix a couple of punctuation nits
  LICENSES: Add ISC license text
  LICENSES: Add note to CDDL-1.0 license that it should not be used
  docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals
  docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug
  docs: improve readability for people with poorer eyesight
  yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation
  docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api
  docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm
  doc: Fix acronym "FEKEK" in ecryptfs
  docs: fix some broken documentation references
  iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
  ...
2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5993692f09 Further restructure ext4 documentation; fix up ext4's delayed
allocation for bigalloc file systems; fix up some syzbot-detected
 races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount; and
 a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:

 - further restructure ext4 documentation

 - fix up ext4's delayed allocation for bigalloc file systems

 - fix up some syzbot-detected races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT,
   EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount

 - ... and a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits)
  ext4: fix use-after-free race in ext4_remount()'s error path
  ext4: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
  docs: promote the ext4 data structures book to top level
  docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
  jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
  ext4: propagate error from dquot_initialize() in EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR
  ext4: fix setattr project check in fssetxattr ioctl
  docs: make ext4 readme tables readable
  docs: fix ext4 documentation table formatting problems
  docs: generate a separate ext4 pdf file from the documentation
  ext4: convert fault handler to use vm_fault_t type
  ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
  ext4: fix EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
  ext4: fix build error when DX_DEBUG is defined
  ext4: fix argument checking in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
  ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at page invalidation time
  ext4: adjust reserved cluster count when removing extents
  ext4: reduce reserved cluster count by number of allocated clusters
  ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at delayed write time
  ext4: add new pending reservation mechanism
  ...
2018-10-24 17:42:24 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d6edff78fe f2fs-for-4.20-rc1
In this round, we've added 1) superblock checksum feature, 2) implemented new
 mount option which we can disable/enable checkpoint to provide atomic updates of
 entire filesystem, 3) refactored quota operations to enhance its consistency
 along with checkpoint, 4) fixed subtle IO hang conditions and roll-forward
 recovery flow to resurrect any fsync'ed inode metadata.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add checksum to keep superblock contents more safe
  - add checkpoint=disable/enable to support A/B update of entire filesystem
  - use plug for readahead IO in readdir
  - add more IO counts to avoid block layer hacks
 
 Bug fix:
  - prevent data corruption issue for hardware encryption
  - fix IO hang issues when GC is heavily triggered
  - add missing up_read in __write_node_page
  - recover inode metadata during roll-forward recovery flow
  - fix null pointer dereference issue in wrongly configured discard map
 
 There are some more sanity checks and minor bug fixes as well.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added 1) superblock checksum feature, 2)
  implemented new mount option which we can disable/enable checkpoint to
  provide atomic updates of entire filesystem, 3) refactored quota
  operations to enhance its consistency along with checkpoint, 4) fixed
  subtle IO hang conditions and roll-forward recovery flow to resurrect
  any fsync'ed inode metadata.

  Enhancements:
   - add checksum to keep superblock contents more safe
   - add checkpoint=disable/enable to support A/B update of entire filesystem
   - use plug for readahead IO in readdir
   - add more IO counts to avoid block layer hacks

  Bug fixes:
   - prevent data corruption issue for hardware encryption
   - fix IO hang issues when GC is heavily triggered
   - add missing up_read in __write_node_page
   - recover inode metadata during roll-forward recovery flow
   - fix null pointer dereference issue in wrongly configured discard map

  There are some more sanity checks and minor bug fixes as well"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (62 commits)
  f2fs: fix to keep project quota consistent
  f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint
  f2fs: cleanup dirty pages if recover failed
  f2fs: fix data corruption issue with hardware encryption
  f2fs: fix to recover inode->i_flags of inode block during POR
  f2fs: spread f2fs_set_inode_flags()
  f2fs: fix to spread clear_cold_data()
  Revert "f2fs: fix to clear PG_checked flag in set_page_dirty()"
  f2fs: account read IOs and use IO counts for is_idle
  f2fs: fix to account IO correctly for cgroup writeback
  f2fs: fix to account IO correctly
  f2fs: remove request_list check in is_idle()
  f2fs: allow to mount, if quota is failed
  f2fs: update REQ_TIME in f2fs_cross_rename()
  f2fs: do not update REQ_TIME in case of error conditions
  f2fs: remove unneeded disable_nat_bits()
  f2fs: remove unused sbi->trigger_ssr_threshold
  f2fs: shrink sbi->sb_lock coverage in set_file_temperature()
  f2fs: use rb_*_cached friends
  f2fs: fix to recover cold bit of inode block during POR
  ...
2018-10-24 17:39:36 +01:00
Sascha Hauer
e453fa60e0 Documentation: ubifs: Add authentication whitepaper
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-10-23 13:49:01 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
d8a22773a1 ubifs: Enable authentication support
With the preparations all being done this patch now enables authentication
support for UBIFS. Authentication is enabled when the newly introduced
auth_key and auth_hash_name mount options are passed. auth_key provides
the key which is used for authentication whereas auth_hash_name provides
the hashing algorithm used for this FS. Passing these options make
authentication mandatory and only UBIFS images that can be authenticated
with the given key are allowed.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-10-23 13:49:01 +02:00
Luis Henriques
ea4cdc548e ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op
Add a new mount option 'nocopyfrom' that will prevent the usage of the
RADOS 'copy-from' operation in cephfs.  This could be useful, for example,
for an administrator to temporarily mitigate any possible bugs in the
'copy-from' implementation.

Currently, only copy_file_range uses this RADOS operation.  Setting this
mount option will result in this syscall reverting to the default VFS
implementation, i.e. to perform the copies locally instead of doing remote
object copies.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-10-22 10:28:24 +02:00
Daniel Rosenberg
4354994f09 f2fs: checkpoint disabling
Note that, it requires "f2fs: return correct errno in f2fs_gc".

This adds a lightweight non-persistent snapshotting scheme to f2fs.

To use, mount with the option checkpoint=disable, and to return to
normal operation, remount with checkpoint=enable. If the filesystem
is shut down before remounting with checkpoint=enable, it will revert
back to its apparent state when it was first mounted with
checkpoint=disable. This is useful for situations where you wish to be
able to roll back the state of the disk in case of some critical
failure.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: use SB_RDONLY instead of MS_RDONLY]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-10-16 09:36:39 -07:00
Al Viro
1a16dbaf79 Document d_splice_alias() calling conventions for ->lookup() users.
Short version: it does the right thing when given NULL or ERR_PTR(...)
and its calling conventions are chosen to have minimal PITA when
used in ->lookup() instances.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-10 16:52:37 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
8a98ec7c7b docs: promote the ext4 data structures book to top level
Move the ext4 data structures book to Documentation/filesystems/ext4/
since the administrative information moved elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-05 19:20:08 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
d309121592 docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
Move the ext4 mount option and other administrative stuff to the Linux
administrator's guide.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-05 19:11:59 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
c0e3e0406a docs: make ext4 readme tables readable
The tables in the ext4 readme are not particularly space efficient in
the text or html outputs, and they're totally broken in the pdf output.
Convert them into titled paragraphs so that they render more nicely.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-02 22:45:25 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
de7abd7bbb docs: fix ext4 documentation table formatting problems
It turns out that the latex table formatters lay out table columns with
the exact proportional widths given in the table metadata, even if text
overflows outside the box.  This was not caught during the initial
import because the HTML renderers are smart enough to fudge the table.

Fix the table column width formatting problems in the data structures
and algorithms documentation so that we don't have squashed columns.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-02 22:43:40 -04:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
c03e2fa753 docs: fix some broken documentation references
Some documentation files received recent changes and are
pointing to wrong places.

Those references can easily fixed with the help of a
script:

	$ ./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-09-20 11:09:53 -06:00
Vladimir Zapolskiy
a779df303b Documentation: filesystems: remove reminiscences of POHMELFS
The POHMELFS filesystem was removed in 2012 by commit 6743531986
("staging: pohmelfs: remove drivers/staging/pohmelfs") promising that
a newer version will be included to the kernel, but unfortunately
it didn't happen.

Since likely any delopment of the filesystem is halted, the change removes
the abandoned POHMELFS documentation from the kernel tree.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-20 15:11:07 +02:00
Chao Yu
6f5c2ed0a2 f2fs: split IO error injection according to RW
This patch adds to support injecting error for write IO, this can simulate
IO error like fail_make_request or dm_flakey does.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-12 13:07:32 -07:00
Henrik Austad
a7ddcea58a Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/
This is a respin with a wider audience (all that get_maintainer returned)
and I know this spams a *lot* of people. Not sure what would be the correct
way, so my apologies for ruining your inbox.

The 00-INDEX files are supposed to give a summary of all files present
in a directory, but these files are horribly out of date and their
usefulness is brought into question. Often a simple "ls" would reveal
the same information as the filenames are generally quite descriptive as
a short introduction to what the file covers (it should not surprise
anyone what Documentation/sched/sched-design-CFS.txt covers)

A few years back it was mentioned that these files were no longer really
needed, and they have since then grown further out of date, so perhaps
it is time to just throw them out.

A short status yields the following _outdated_ 00-INDEX files, first
counter is files listed in 00-INDEX but missing in the directory, last
is files present but not listed in 00-INDEX.

List of outdated 00-INDEX:
Documentation: (4/10)
Documentation/sysctl: (0/1)
Documentation/timers: (1/0)
Documentation/blockdev: (3/1)
Documentation/w1/slaves: (0/1)
Documentation/locking: (0/1)
Documentation/devicetree: (0/5)
Documentation/power: (1/1)
Documentation/powerpc: (0/5)
Documentation/arm: (1/0)
Documentation/x86: (0/9)
Documentation/x86/x86_64: (1/1)
Documentation/scsi: (4/4)
Documentation/filesystems: (2/9)
Documentation/filesystems/nfs: (0/2)
Documentation/cgroup-v1: (0/2)
Documentation/kbuild: (0/4)
Documentation/spi: (1/0)
Documentation/virtual/kvm: (1/0)
Documentation/scheduler: (0/2)
Documentation/fb: (0/1)
Documentation/block: (0/1)
Documentation/networking: (6/37)
Documentation/vm: (1/3)

Then there are 364 subdirectories in Documentation/ with several files that
are missing 00-INDEX alltogether (and another 120 with a single file and no
00-INDEX).

I don't really have an opinion to whether or not we /should/ have 00-INDEX,
but the above 00-INDEX should either be removed or be kept up to date. If
we should keep the files, I can try to keep them updated, but I rather not
if we just want to delete them anyway.

As a starting point, remove all index-files and references to 00-INDEX and
see where the discussion is going.

Signed-off-by: Henrik Austad <henrik@austad.us>
Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Just-do-it-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: [Almost everybody else]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
578bdaabd0 crypto: speck - remove Speck
These are unused, undesired, and have never actually been used by
anybody. The original authors of this code have changed their mind about
its inclusion. While originally proposed for disk encryption on low-end
devices, the idea was discarded [1] in favor of something else before
that could really get going. Therefore, this patch removes Speck.

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=153359499015659

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-09-04 11:35:03 +08:00
Amir Goldstein
45cd0faae3 vfs: add the fadvise() file operation
This is going to be used by overlayfs and possibly useful
for other filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-08-30 17:08:35 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
17ef445f9b Documentation/filesystems: update documentation of file_operations
...to kernel 4.18.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2018-08-30 17:08:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1bc276775d Kbuild updates for v4.19 (2nd)
- add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig
 
  - fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig
 
  - fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig
 
  - fix syntax error in clang-version.sh
 
  - suppress distracting log from syncconfig
 
  - remove obsolete "rpm" target
 
  - remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely
 
  - fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 
  - move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig
 
  - rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
 
  - misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig

 - fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig

 - fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig

 - fix syntax error in clang-version.sh

 - suppress distracting log from syncconfig

 - remove obsolete "rpm" target

 - remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely

 - fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE

 - move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig

 - rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS

 - misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
  kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.pl
  kbuild: test dead code/data elimination support in Kconfig
  initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
  vmlinux.lds.h: remove stale <linux/export.h> include
  export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR()
  Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in zalloc-simple.cocci
  kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of locale
  kbuild: remove "rpm" target, which is alias of "rpm-pkg"
  kbuild: Fix LOADLIBES rename in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
  kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfig
  kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel build
  kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file pattern
  scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results
  kconfig: improve the recursive dependency report
  kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply'
  kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependency
  kconfig: add build-only configurator targets
  scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in Makefile
2018-08-25 13:40:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fe6f0ed0da f2fs-for-4.19-rc1
In this round, we've tuned f2fs to improve general performance by serializing
 block allocation and enhancing discard flows like fstrim which avoids user IO
 contention. And we've added fsync_mode=nobarrier which gives an option to user
 where it skips issuing cache_flush commands to underlying flash storage. And
 there are many bug fixes related to fuzzed images, revoked atomic writes, quota
 ops, and minor direct IO.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add fsync_mode=nobarrier which bypasses cache_flush command
  - enhance the discarding flow which avoids user IOs and issues in LBA order
  - readahead some encrypted blocks during GC
  - enable in-memory inode checksum to verify the blocks if F2FS_CHECK_FS is set
  - enhance nat_bits behavior
  - set -o discard by default
  - set REQ_RAHEAD to bio in ->readpages
 
 Bug fixes:
  - fix a corner case to corrupt atomic_writes revoking flow
  - revisit i_gc_rwsem to fix race conditions
  - fix some dio behaviors captured by xfstests
  - correct handling errors given by quota-related failures
  - add many sanity check flows to avoid fuzz test failures
  - add more error number propagation to their callers
  - fix several corner cases to continue fault injection w/ shutdown loop
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've tuned f2fs to improve general performance by
  serializing block allocation and enhancing discard flows like fstrim
  which avoids user IO contention. And we've added fsync_mode=nobarrier
  which gives an option to user where it skips issuing cache_flush
  commands to underlying flash storage. And there are many bug fixes
  related to fuzzed images, revoked atomic writes, quota ops, and minor
  direct IO.

  Enhancements:
   - add fsync_mode=nobarrier which bypasses cache_flush command
   - enhance the discarding flow which avoids user IOs and issues in
     LBA order
   - readahead some encrypted blocks during GC
   - enable in-memory inode checksum to verify the blocks if
     F2FS_CHECK_FS is set
   - enhance nat_bits behavior
   - set -o discard by default
   - set REQ_RAHEAD to bio in ->readpages

  Bug fixes:
   - fix a corner case to corrupt atomic_writes revoking flow
   - revisit i_gc_rwsem to fix race conditions
   - fix some dio behaviors captured by xfstests
   - correct handling errors given by quota-related failures
   - add many sanity check flows to avoid fuzz test failures
   - add more error number propagation to their callers
   - fix several corner cases to continue fault injection w/ shutdown
     loop"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (89 commits)
  f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC
  f2fs: avoid fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] lock in f2fs_gc
  f2fs: fix performance issue observed with multi-thread sequential read
  f2fs: fix to skip verifying block address for non-regular inode
  f2fs: rework fault injection handling to avoid a warning
  f2fs: support fault_type mount option
  f2fs: fix to return success when trimming meta area
  f2fs: fix use-after-free of dicard command entry
  f2fs: support discard submission error injection
  f2fs: split discard command in prior to block layer
  f2fs: wake up gc thread immediately when gc_urgent is set
  f2fs: fix incorrect range->len in f2fs_trim_fs()
  f2fs: refresh recent accessed nat entry in lru list
  f2fs: fix avoid race between truncate and background GC
  f2fs: avoid race between zero_range and background GC
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area v2
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inline flags
  f2fs: fix to reset i_gc_failures correctly
  f2fs: fix invalid memory access
  f2fs: fix to avoid broken of dnode block list
  ...
2018-08-22 13:29:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd9b44f907 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - procfs updates

 - various misc things

 - more y2038 fixes

 - get_maintainer updates

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch updates

 - various epoll updates

 - autofs updates

 - hfsplus

 - some reiserfs work

 - fatfs updates

 - signal.c cleanups

 - ipc/ updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (166 commits)
  ipc/util.c: update return value of ipc_getref from int to bool
  ipc/util.c: further variable name cleanups
  ipc: simplify ipc initialization
  ipc: get rid of ids->tables_initialized hack
  lib/rhashtable: guarantee initial hashtable allocation
  lib/rhashtable: simplify bucket_table_alloc()
  ipc: drop ipc_lock()
  ipc/util.c: correct comment in ipc_obtain_object_check
  ipc: rename ipcctl_pre_down_nolock()
  ipc/util.c: use ipc_rcu_putref() for failues in ipc_addid()
  ipc: reorganize initialization of kern_ipc_perm.seq
  ipc: compute kern_ipc_perm.id under the ipc lock
  init/Kconfig: remove EXPERT from CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
  fs/sysv/inode.c: use ktime_get_real_seconds() for superblock stamp
  adfs: use timespec64 for time conversion
  kernel/sysctl.c: fix typos in comments
  drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: remove redundant pointer md
  fork: don't copy inconsistent signal handler state to child
  signal: make get_signal() return bool
  signal: make sigkill_pending() return bool
  ...
2018-08-22 12:34:08 -07:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook)
7e8a6304d5 /proc/meminfo: add percpu populated pages count
Currently, percpu memory only exposes allocation and utilization
information via debugfs.  This more or less is only really useful for
understanding the fragmentation and allocation information at a per-chunk
level with a few global counters.  This is also gated behind a config.
BPF and cgroup, for example, have seen an increase in use causing
increased use of percpu memory.  Let's make it easier for someone to
identify how much memory is being used.

This patch adds the "Percpu" stat to meminfo to more easily look up how
much percpu memory is in use.  This number includes the cost for all
allocated backing pages and not just insight at the per a unit, per chunk
level.  Metadata is excluded.  I think excluding metadata is fair because
the backing memory scales with the numbere of cpus and can quickly
outweigh the metadata.  It also makes this calculation light.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180807184723.74919-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:45 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
f6f57a4643 initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh is only invoked from usr/Makefile.
Move it so that all tools to create initramfs are self-contained
in the usr/ directory.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22 23:21:44 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
d9a185f8b4 overlayfs update for 4.19
This contains two new features:
 
  1) Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from the
     VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
     possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
 
  2) Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only metadata is
     modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata and continue to
     use the data from the lower file.
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This contains two new features:

   - Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from
     the VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
     possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.

   - Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only
     metadata is modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata
     and continue to use the data from the lower file"

* tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (66 commits)
  ovl: Enable metadata only feature
  ovl: Do not do metacopy only for ioctl modifying file attr
  ovl: Do not do metadata only copy-up for truncate operation
  ovl: add helper to force data copy-up
  ovl: Check redirect on index as well
  ovl: Set redirect on upper inode when it is linked
  ovl: Set redirect on metacopy files upon rename
  ovl: Do not set dentry type ORIGIN for broken hardlinks
  ovl: Add an inode flag OVL_CONST_INO
  ovl: Treat metacopy dentries as type OVL_PATH_MERGE
  ovl: Check redirects for metacopy files
  ovl: Move some dir related ovl_lookup_single() code in else block
  ovl: Do not expose metacopy only dentry from d_real()
  ovl: Open file with data except for the case of fsync
  ovl: Add helper ovl_inode_realdata()
  ovl: Store lower data inode in ovl_inode
  ovl: Fix ovl_getattr() to get number of blocks from lower
  ovl: Add helper ovl_dentry_lowerdata() to get lower data dentry
  ovl: Copy up meta inode data from lowest data inode
  ovl: Modify ovl_lookup() and friends to lookup metacopy dentry
  ...
2018-08-21 18:19:09 -07:00
NeilBrown
1f4aace60b fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code and interface
The documentation for seq_file suggests that it is necessary to be able
to move the iterator to a given offset, however that is not the case.
If the iterator is stored in the private data and is stable from one
read() syscall to the next, it is only necessary to support first/next
interactions.  Implementing this in a client is a little clumsy.

 - if ->start() is given a pos of zero, it should go to start of
   sequence.

 - if ->start() is given the name pos that was given to the most recent
   next() or start(), it should restore the iterator to state just
   before that last call

 - if ->start is given another number, it should set the iterator one
   beyond the start just before the last ->start or ->next call.

Also, the documentation says that the implementation can interpret the
pos however it likes (other than zero meaning start), but seq_file
increments the pos sometimes which does impose on the implementation.

This patch simplifies the interface for first/next iteration and
simplifies the code, while maintaining complete backward compatability.
Now:

 - if ->start() is given a pos of zero, it should return an iterator
   placed at the start of the sequence

 - if ->start() is given a non-zero pos, it should return the iterator
   in the same state it was after the last ->start or ->next.

This is particularly useful for interators which walk the multiple
chains in a hash table, e.g.  using rhashtable_walk*.  See
fs/gfs2/glock.c and drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/vvp_dev.c

A large part of achieving this is to *always* call ->next after ->show
has successfully stored all of an entry in the buffer.  Never just
increment the index instead.  Also:

 - always pass &m->index to ->start() and ->next(), never a temp
   variable

 - don't clear ->from when ->count is zero, as ->from is dead when
   ->count is zero.

Some ->next functions do not increment *pos when they return NULL.  To
maintain compatability with this, we still need to increment m->index in
one place, if ->next didn't increment it.  Note that such ->next
functions are buggy and should be fixed.  A simple demonstration is

   dd if=/proc/swaps bs=1000 skip=1

Choose any block size larger than the size of /proc/swaps.  This will
always show the whole last line of /proc/swaps.

This patch doesn't work around buggy next() functions for this case.

[neilb@suse.com: ensure ->from is valid]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87601ryb8a.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>	[docs]
Tested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e6ecec342f This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection of
small fixes and updates.  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd,
 some kernel-doc fixes, a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la
 pena, ma non fa male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early
 memory-management documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection
  of small fixes and updates.

  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd, some kernel-doc fixes,
  a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la pena, ma non fa
  male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early memory-management
  documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport"

* tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: corrections to console/console.txt
  Documentation: add ioctl number entry for v4l2-subdev.h
  Remove gendered language from management style documentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: Escape all literal braces in regexes
  docs/mm: add description of boot time memory management
  docs/mm: memblock: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc description for memblock types
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc comments for memblock_add[_node]
  docs/mm: memblock: update kernel-doc comments
  mm/memblock: add a name for memblock flags enumeration
  docs/mm: bootmem: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: bootmem: add kernel-doc description of 'struct bootmem_data'
  docs/mm: bootmem: fix kernel-doc warnings
  docs/mm: nobootmem: fixup kernel-doc comments
  mm/bootmem: drop duplicated kernel-doc comments
  Documentation: vm.txt: Adding 'nr_hugepages_mempolicy' parameter description.
  doc:it_IT: translation for kernel-hacking
  docs: Fix the reference labels in Locking.rst
  doc: tracing: Fix a typo of trace_stat
  mm: Introduce new type vm_fault_t
  ...
2018-08-14 14:29:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
781fca5b10 Changes for 4.19:
- Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of bufferhead
   state.
 - Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap library
   functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code for
   pagesize == blocksize filesystems.
 - Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage
   information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to drop
   the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems.
 - Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we can
   take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb pointer
   passing through the code.
 - Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the
   transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so
   that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops.
 - Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks.
 - Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code.
 - Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them.
 - Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a transaction
   so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves.
 - Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros.
 - Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options.
 - Clean up the inode fork structure a bit.
 - Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock.
 - Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback.
 - Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction
   structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to
   handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure.
 - Add the ability to repair AG headers online.
 - Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking.
 - Various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "This is the second part of the XFS changes for 4.19.

  The biggest changes are the removal of buffer heads frm XFS, a massive
  reworking of the deferred transaction operations handling code, the
  removal of the long defunct barrier/nobarrier mount options, and the
  addition of a few more online repair functions.

  Summary:

   - Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of
     bufferhead state.

   - Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap
     library functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code
     for pagesize == blocksize filesystems.

   - Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage
     information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to
     drop the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems.

   - Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we
     can take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb
     pointer passing through the code.

   - Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the
     transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so
     that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops.

   - Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks.

   - Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code.

   - Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them.

   - Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a
     transaction so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves.

   - Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros.

   - Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options.

   - Clean up the inode fork structure a bit.

   - Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock.

   - Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback.

   - Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction
     structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to
     handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure.

   - Add the ability to repair AG headers online.

   - Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking.

   - Various fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (155 commits)
  xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
  xfs: remove b_last_holder & associated macros
  iomap: Switch to offset_in_page for clarity
  xfs: Close race between direct IO and xfs_break_layouts()
  xfs: repair the AGI
  xfs: repair the AGFL
  xfs: repair the AGF
  xfs: remove dead error handling code in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc()
  xfs: use WRITE_ONCE to update if_seq
  xfs: fix a comment in xfs_log_reserve
  xfs: only validate summary counts on primary superblock
  xfs: substitute spaces with tabs
  xfs: fold dfops into the transaction
  xfs: always defer agfl block frees
  xfs: pass transaction to xfs_defer_add()
  xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack list
  xfs: cancel dfops on xfs_defer_finish() error
  xfs: clean out superfluous dfops dop params/vars
  xfs: drop dop param from xfs_defer_op_type ->finish_item() callback
  xfs: automatic dfops inode relogging
  ...
2018-08-14 08:56:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
10f3e23f07 Convert content from the ext4 wiki to Documentation rst files so it is
more likely to be updated as we add new features to ext4.  Add 64-bit
 timestamp support to ext4's superblock fields.  And the usual bug
 fixes and cleanups, including a Spectre gadget fixup and some
 hardening against maliciously corrupted file systems.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:

 - Convert content from the ext4 wiki to Documentation rst files so it
   is more likely to be updated as we add new features to ext4.

 - Add 64-bit timestamp support to ext4's superblock fields.

 - ... and the usual bug fixes and cleanups, including a Spectre gadget
   fixup and some hardening against maliciously corrupted file systems.

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (34 commits)
  ext4: remove unneeded variable "err" in ext4_mb_release_inode_pa()
  ext4: improve code readability in ext4_iget()
  ext4: fix spectre gadget in ext4_mb_regular_allocator()
  ext4: check for NUL characters in extended attribute's name
  ext4: use ext4_warning() for sb_getblk failure
  ext4: fix race when setting the bitmap corrupted flag
  ext4: reset error code in ext4_find_entry in fallback
  ext4: handle layout changes to pinned DAX mappings
  dax: dax_layout_busy_page() warn on !exceptional
  docs: fix up the obviously obsolete bits in the new ext4 documentation
  docs: add new ext4 superblock time extension fields
  docs: create filesystem internal section
  ext4: use swap macro in mext_page_double_lock
  ext4: check allocation failure when duplicating "data" in ext4_remount()
  ext4: fix warning message in ext4_enable_quotas()
  ext4: super: extend timestamps to 40 bits
  jbd2: replace current_kernel_time64 with ktime equivalent
  ext4: use timespec64 for all inode times
  ext4: use ktime_get_real_seconds for i_dtime
  ext4: use 64-bit timestamps for mmp_time
  ...
2018-08-13 22:34:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3bb37da509 smb3/cifs fixes (including 8 for stable). Improved tracing, stats, snapshots (previous version mounts work now), performance (compounding enabled for statfs)
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Merge tag '4.19-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
 "smb3/cifs fixes (including 8 for stable).

  Other improvements include:

   - improved tracing, improved stats

   - snapshots (previous version mounts work now over SMB3)

   - performance (compounding enabled for statfs, ~40% faster).

   - security (make it possible to build cifs.ko with insecure vers=1.0
     disabled in Kconfig)"

* tag '4.19-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (43 commits)
  smb3: create smb3 equivalent alias for cifs pseudo-xattrs
  smb3: allow previous versions to be mounted with snapshot= mount parm
  cifs: don't show domain= in mount output when domain is empty
  cifs: add missing support for ACLs in SMB 3.11
  smb3: enumerating snapshots was leaving part of the data off end
  cifs: update smb2_queryfs() to use compounding
  cifs: update receive_encrypted_standard to handle compounded responses
  cifs: create SMB2_open_init()/SMB2_open_free() helpers.
  cifs: add SMB2_query_info_[init|free]()
  cifs: add SMB2_close_init()/SMB2_close_free()
  smb3: display stats counters for number of slow commands
  CIFS: fix uninitialized ptr deref in smb2 signing
  smb3: Do not send SMB3 SET_INFO if nothing changed
  smb3: fix minor debug output for CONFIG_CIFS_STATS
  smb3: add tracepoint for slow responses
  cifs: add compound_send_recv()
  cifs: make smb_send_rqst take an array of requests
  cifs: update init_sg, crypt_message to take an array of rqst
  smb3: update readme to correct information about /proc/fs/cifs/Stats
  smb3: fix reset of bytes read and written stats
  ...
2018-08-13 22:32:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4591343e35 Merge branches 'work.misc' and 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Misc cleanups from various folks all over the place

  I expected more fs/dcache.c cleanups this cycle, so that went into a
  separate branch. Said cleanups have missed the window, so in the
  hindsight it could've gone into work.misc instead. Decided not to
  cherry-pick, thus the 'work.dcache' branch"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: dcache: Use true and false for boolean values
  fold generic_readlink() into its only caller
  fs: shave 8 bytes off of struct inode
  fs: Add more kernel-doc to the produced documentation
  fs: Fix attr.c kernel-doc
  removed extra extern file_fdatawait_range

* 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  kill dentry_update_name_case()
2018-08-13 21:28:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a66b4cd1e7 Merge branch 'work.open3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs open-related updates from Al Viro:

 - "do we need fput() or put_filp()" rules are gone - it's always fput()
   now. We keep track of that state where it belongs - in ->f_mode.

 - int *opened mess killed - in finish_open(), in ->atomic_open()
   instances and in fs/namei.c code around do_last()/lookup_open()/atomic_open().

 - alloc_file() wrappers with saner calling conventions are introduced
   (alloc_file_clone() and alloc_file_pseudo()); callers converted, with
   much simplification.

 - while we are at it, saner calling conventions for path_init() and
   link_path_walk(), simplifying things inside fs/namei.c (both on
   open-related paths and elsewhere).

* 'work.open3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
  few more cleanups of link_path_walk() callers
  allow link_path_walk() to take ERR_PTR()
  make path_init() unconditionally paired with terminate_walk()
  document alloc_file() changes
  make alloc_file() static
  do_shmat(): grab shp->shm_file earlier, switch to alloc_file_clone()
  new helper: alloc_file_clone()
  create_pipe_files(): switch the first allocation to alloc_file_pseudo()
  anon_inode_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
  hugetlb_file_setup(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
  ocxlflash_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
  cxl_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo()
  ... and switch shmem_file_setup() to alloc_file_pseudo()
  __shmem_file_setup(): reorder allocations
  new wrapper: alloc_file_pseudo()
  kill FILE_{CREATED,OPENED}
  switch atomic_open() and lookup_open() to returning 0 in all success cases
  document ->atomic_open() changes
  ->atomic_open(): return 0 in all success cases
  get rid of 'opened' in path_openat() and the helpers downstream
  ...
2018-08-13 19:58:36 -07:00
Chao Yu
d494500a70 f2fs: support fault_type mount option
Previously, once fault injection is on, by default, all kind of faults
will be injected to f2fs, if we want to trigger single or specified
combined type during the test, we need to configure sysfs entry, it will
be a little inconvenient to integrate sysfs configuring into testsuit,
such as xfstest.

So this patch introduces a new mount option 'fault_type' to assist old
option 'fault_injection', with these two mount options, we can specify
any fault rate/type at mount-time.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-13 10:48:17 -07:00
Steve French
3de5e974ba smb3: update readme to correct information about /proc/fs/cifs/Stats
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
2018-08-07 14:20:23 -05:00
Steve French
876fe8870d documentation update - remove old out of date feature info
Following up on a suggestion by Matthew Wilcox ...

The cifs CHANGES documentation file is out of date, and more
current information is in the wiki.  Delete the old version
information that is of little use to make this documentation
file more readable.

CC: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2018-08-07 14:15:56 -05:00