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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_ethtool.c
3a0b5a2929fd ("iavf: Introduce new state machines for flow director")
95260816b489 ("iavf: use iavf_schedule_aq_request() helper")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/84e12519-04dc-bd80-bc34-8cf50d7898ce@intel.com/
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
c13e268c0768 ("bnxt_en: Fix HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL packet timestamp logic")
c2f8063309da ("bnxt_en: Refactor RX VLAN acceleration logic.")
a7445d69809f ("bnxt_en: Add support for new RX and TPA_START completion types for P7")
1c7fd6ee2fe4 ("bnxt_en: Rename some macros for the P5 chips")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231211110022.27926ad9@canb.auug.org.au/
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ptp.c
bd6781c18cb5 ("bnxt_en: Fix wrong return value check in bnxt_close_nic()")
84793a499578 ("bnxt_en: Skip nic close/open when configuring tstamp filters")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231214113041.3a0c003c@canb.auug.org.au/
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fw_reset.c
3d7a3f2612d7 ("net/mlx5: Nack sync reset request when HotPlug is enabled")
cecf44ea1a1f ("net/mlx5: Allow sync reset flow when BF MGT interface device is present")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231211110328.76c925af@canb.auug.org.au/
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Because atalk_ioctl() accesses sk->sk_receive_queue
without holding a sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, it can
cause a race with atalk_recvmsg().
A use-after-free for skb occurs with the following flow.
```
atalk_ioctl() -> skb_peek()
atalk_recvmsg() -> skb_recv_datagram() -> skb_free_datagram()
```
Add sk->sk_receive_queue.lock to atalk_ioctl() to fix this issue.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213041056.GA519680@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Symmetric RSS hash functions are beneficial in applications that monitor
both Tx and Rx packets of the same flow (IDS, software firewalls, ..etc).
Getting all traffic of the same flow on the same RX queue results in
higher CPU cache efficiency.
A NIC that supports "symmetric-xor" can achieve this RSS hash symmetry
by XORing the source and destination fields and pass the values to the
RSS hash algorithm.
The user may request RSS hash symmetry for a specific algorithm, via:
# ethtool -X eth0 hfunc <hash_alg> symmetric-xor
or turn symmetry off (asymmetric) by:
# ethtool -X eth0 hfunc <hash_alg>
The specific fields for each flow type should then be specified as usual
via:
# ethtool -N|-U eth0 rx-flow-hash <flow_type> s|d|f|n
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Zaki <ahmed.zaki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213003321.605376-4-ahmed.zaki@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add the RSS context parameters to struct ethtool_rxfh_param and use the
get/set_rxfh to handle the RSS contexts as well.
This is part 2/2 of the fix suggested in [1]:
- Add a rss_context member to the argument struct and a capability
like cap_link_lanes_supported to indicate whether driver supports
rss contexts, then you can remove *et_rxfh_context functions,
and instead call *et_rxfh() with a non-zero rss_context.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231121152906.2dd5f487@kernel.org/ [1]
CC: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
CC: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
CC: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com>
CC: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
CC: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
CC: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
CC: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
CC: hariprasad <hkelam@marvell.com>
CC: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
CC: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
CC: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
CC: Martin Habets <habetsm.xilinx@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Zaki <ahmed.zaki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213003321.605376-3-ahmed.zaki@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The get/set_rxfh ethtool ops currently takes the rxfh (RSS) parameters
as direct function arguments. This will force us to change the API (and
all drivers' functions) every time some new parameters are added.
This is part 1/2 of the fix, as suggested in [1]:
- First simplify the code by always providing a pointer to all params
(indir, key and func); the fact that some of them may be NULL seems
like a weird historic thing or a premature optimization.
It will simplify the drivers if all pointers are always present.
- Then make the functions take a dev pointer, and a pointer to a
single struct wrapping all arguments. The set_* should also take
an extack.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231121152906.2dd5f487@kernel.org/ [1]
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Zaki <ahmed.zaki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213003321.605376-2-ahmed.zaki@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Releasing the DMA mapping will be useful for other types
of pages, so factor it out. Make sure compiler inlines it,
to avoid any regressions.
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To support multiple users referencing the same fragment,
'pp_frag_count' is renamed to 'pp_ref_count', transitioning pp pages
from fragment management to reference count management after draining
based on the suggestion from [1].
The idea is that the concept of fragmenting exists before the page is
drained, and all related functions retain their current names.
However, once the page is drained, its management shifts to being
governed by 'pp_ref_count'. Therefore, all functions associated with
that lifecycle stage of a pp page are renamed.
[1]
http://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f71d9448-70c8-8793-dc9a-0eb48a570300@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212044614.42733-2-liangchen.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For some reason sctp_poll() generates EPOLLERR if sk->sk_error_queue
is not empty but recvmsg() can not drain the error queue yet.
This is needed to better support timestamping.
I had to export inet_recv_error(), since sctp
can be compiled as a module.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212145550.3872051-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Follow up commit 9690ae604290 ("ethtool: add header/data split
indication") and add the set part of Ethtool's header split, i.e.
ability to enable/disable header split via the Ethtool Netlink
interface. This might be helpful to optimize the setup for particular
workloads, for example, to avoid XDP frags, and so on.
A driver should advertise ``ETHTOOL_RING_USE_TCP_DATA_SPLIT`` in its
ops->supported_ring_params to allow doing that. "Unknown" passed from
the userspace when the header split is supported means the driver is
free to choose the preferred state.
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212142752.935000-2-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We need to do signed arithmetic if we expect condition
`if (bytes < 0)` to be possible
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE
Fixes: 06a8fc78367d ("VSOCK: Introduce virtio_vsock_common.ko")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Kuratov <kniv@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211162317.4116625-1-kniv@yandex-team.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcf_idr_insert_many will replace the allocated -EBUSY pointer in
tcf_idr_check_alloc with the real action pointer, exposing it
to all operations. This operation is only needed when the action pointer
is created (ACT_P_CREATED). For actions which are bound to (returned 0),
the pointer already resides in the idr making such operation a nop.
Even though it's a nop, it's still not a cheap operation as internally
the idr code walks the idr and then does a replace on the appropriate slot.
So if the action was bound, better skip the idr replace entirely.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211181807.96028-3-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Instead of relying only on the idrinfo->lock mutex for
bind/alloc logic, rely on a combination of rcu + mutex + atomics
to better scale the case where multiple rtnl-less filters are
binding to the same action object.
Action binding happens when an action index is specified explicitly and
an action exists which such index exists. Example:
tc actions add action drop index 1
tc filter add ... matchall action drop index 1
tc filter add ... matchall action drop index 1
tc filter add ... matchall action drop index 1
tc filter ls ...
filter protocol all pref 49150 matchall chain 0 filter protocol all pref 49150 matchall chain 0 handle 0x1
not_in_hw
action order 1: gact action drop
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 4 bind 3
filter protocol all pref 49151 matchall chain 0 filter protocol all pref 49151 matchall chain 0 handle 0x1
not_in_hw
action order 1: gact action drop
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 4 bind 3
filter protocol all pref 49152 matchall chain 0 filter protocol all pref 49152 matchall chain 0 handle 0x1
not_in_hw
action order 1: gact action drop
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 4 bind 3
When no index is specified, as before, grab the mutex and allocate
in the idr the next available id. In this version, as opposed to before,
it's simplified to store the -EBUSY pointer instead of the previous
alloc + replace combination.
When an index is specified, rely on rcu to find if there's an object in
such index. If there's none, fallback to the above, serializing on the
mutex and reserving the specified id. If there's one, it can be an -EBUSY
pointer, in which case we just try again until it's an action, or an action.
Given the rcu guarantees, the action found could be dead and therefore
we need to bump the refcount if it's not 0, handling the case it's
in fact 0.
As bind and the action refcount are already atomics, these increments can
happen without the mutex protection while many tcf_idr_check_alloc race
to bind to the same action instance.
In case binding encounters a parallel delete or add, it will return
-EAGAIN in order to try again. Both filter and action apis already
have the retry machinery in-place. In case it's an unlocked filter it
retries under the rtnl lock.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211181807.96028-2-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit f3f32a356c0d2379d4431364e74f101f8f075ce3.
Paolo reports that the change disables autocorking even after
the userspace sets TCP_CORK.
Fixes: f3f32a356c0d ("tcp: disable tcp_autocorking for socket when TCP_NODELAY flag is set")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d30d5a41d3ac990573016308aaeacb40a9dc79f.camel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Based on the tcp man page, if TCP_NODELAY is set, it disables Nagle's algorithm
and packets are sent as soon as possible. However in the `tcp_push` function
where autocorking is evaluated the `nonagle` value set by TCP_NODELAY is not
considered which can trigger unexpected corking of packets and induce delays.
For example, if two packets are generated as part of a server's reply, if the
first one is not transmitted on the wire quickly enough, the second packet can
trigger the autocorking in `tcp_push` and be delayed instead of sent as soon as
possible. It will either wait for additional packets to be coalesced or an ACK
from the client before transmitting the corked packet. This can interact badly
if the receiver has tcp delayed acks enabled, introducing 40ms extra delay in
completion times. It is not always possible to control who has delayed acks
set, but it is possible to adjust when and how autocorking is triggered.
Patch prevents autocorking if the TCP_NODELAY flag is set on the socket.
Patch has been tested using an AWS c7g.2xlarge instance with Ubuntu 22.04 and
Apache Tomcat 9.0.83 running the basic servlet below:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class HelloWorldServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(response.getOutputStream(),"UTF-8");
String s = "a".repeat(3096);
osw.write(s,0,s.length());
osw.flush();
}
}
Load was applied using wrk2 (https://github.com/kinvolk/wrk2) from an AWS
c6i.8xlarge instance. With the current auto-corking behavior and TCP_NODELAY
set an additional 40ms latency from P99.99+ values are observed. With the
patch applied we see no occurrences of 40ms latencies. The patch has also been
tested with iperf and uperf benchmarks and no regression was observed.
# No patch with tcp_autocorking=1 and TCP_NODELAY set on all sockets
./wrk -t32 -c128 -d40s --latency -R10000 http://172.31.49.177:8080/hello/hello'
...
50.000% 0.91ms
75.000% 1.12ms
90.000% 1.46ms
99.000% 1.73ms
99.900% 1.96ms
99.990% 43.62ms <<< 40+ ms extra latency
99.999% 48.32ms
100.000% 49.34ms
# With patch
./wrk -t32 -c128 -d40s --latency -R10000 http://172.31.49.177:8080/hello/hello'
...
50.000% 0.89ms
75.000% 1.13ms
90.000% 1.44ms
99.000% 1.67ms
99.900% 1.78ms
99.990% 2.27ms <<< no 40+ ms extra latency
99.999% 3.71ms
100.000% 4.57ms
Fixes: f54b311142a9 ("tcp: auto corking")
Signed-off-by: Salvatore Dipietro <dipiets@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
syzkaller report:
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:3452!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4-00009-gbee0e7762ad2-dirty #135
RIP: 0010:skb_copy_and_csum_bits (net/core/skbuff.c:3452)
Call Trace:
icmp_glue_bits (net/ipv4/icmp.c:357)
__ip_append_data.isra.0 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1165)
ip_append_data (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1362 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1341)
icmp_push_reply (net/ipv4/icmp.c:370)
__icmp_send (./include/net/route.h:252 net/ipv4/icmp.c:772)
ip_fragment.constprop.0 (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1234 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:592 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:577)
__ip_finish_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:311 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:295)
ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:427)
__ip_queue_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535)
__tcp_transmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1462)
__tcp_retransmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3387)
tcp_retransmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3404)
tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:604)
tcp_write_timer (./include/linux/spinlock.h:391 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:716)
The panic issue was trigered by tcp simultaneous initiation.
The initiation process is as follows:
TCP A TCP B
1. CLOSED CLOSED
2. SYN-SENT --> <SEQ=100><CTL=SYN> ...
3. SYN-RECEIVED <-- <SEQ=300><CTL=SYN> <-- SYN-SENT
4. ... <SEQ=100><CTL=SYN> --> SYN-RECEIVED
5. SYN-RECEIVED --> <SEQ=100><ACK=301><CTL=SYN,ACK> ...
// TCP B: not send challenge ack for ack limit or packet loss
// TCP A: close
tcp_close
tcp_send_fin
if (!tskb && tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
tskb = skb_rb_last(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue); //pick SYN_ACK packet
TCP_SKB_CB(tskb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_FIN; // set FIN flag
6. FIN_WAIT_1 --> <SEQ=100><ACK=301><END_SEQ=102><CTL=SYN,FIN,ACK> ...
// TCP B: send challenge ack to SYN_FIN_ACK
7. ... <SEQ=301><ACK=101><CTL=ACK> <-- SYN-RECEIVED //challenge ack
// TCP A: <SND.UNA=101>
8. FIN_WAIT_1 --> <SEQ=101><ACK=301><END_SEQ=102><CTL=SYN,FIN,ACK> ... // retransmit panic
__tcp_retransmit_skb //skb->len=0
tcp_trim_head
len = tp->snd_una - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq // len=101-100
__pskb_trim_head
skb->data_len -= len // skb->len=-1, wrap around
... ...
ip_fragment
icmp_glue_bits //BUG_ON
If we use tcp_trim_head() to remove acked SYN from packet that contains data
or other flags, skb->len will be incorrectly decremented. We can remove SYN
flag that has been acked from rtx_queue earlier than tcp_trim_head(), which
can fix the problem mentioned above.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Co-developed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231210020200.1539875-1-dongchenchen2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Because rose_ioctl() accesses sk->sk_receive_queue
without holding a sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, it can
cause a race with rose_accept().
A use-after-free for skb occurs with the following flow.
```
rose_ioctl() -> skb_peek()
rose_accept() -> skb_dequeue() -> kfree_skb()
```
Add sk->sk_receive_queue.lock to rose_ioctl() to fix this issue.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231209100538.GA407321@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Because do_vcc_ioctl() accesses sk->sk_receive_queue
without holding a sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, it can
cause a race with vcc_recvmsg().
A use-after-free for skb occurs with the following flow.
```
do_vcc_ioctl() -> skb_peek()
vcc_recvmsg() -> skb_recv_datagram() -> skb_free_datagram()
```
Add sk->sk_receive_queue.lock to do_vcc_ioctl() to fix this issue.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231209094210.GA403126@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
As of today tc-filter/chain events are unconditionally built and sent to
RTNLGRP_TC. As with the introduction of rtnl_notify_needed we can check
before-hand if they are really needed. This will help to alleviate
system pressure when filters are concurrently added without the rtnl
lock as in tc-flower.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208192847.714940-8-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This argument is never called while set to true, so remove it as there's
no need for it.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208192847.714940-7-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As of today tc-action events are unconditionally built and sent to
RTNLGRP_TC. As with the introduction of rtnl_notify_needed we can check
before-hand if they are really needed.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208192847.714940-6-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use max() in a couple of places that are open coding it with the
ternary operator.
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208192847.714940-5-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
np->ucast_oif is read locklessly in some contexts.
Make all accesses to this field lockless, adding appropriate
annotations.
This also makes setsockopt( IPV6_UNICAST_IF ) lockless.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
np->mcast_oif is read locklessly in some contexts.
Make all accesses to this field lockless, adding appropriate
annotations.
This also makes setsockopt( IPV6_MULTICAST_IF ) lockless.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit b8dbbbc535a9 ("net: rtnetlink: remove local list
in __linkwatch_run_queue()"). It's evidently broken when there's a
non-urgent work that gets added back, and then the loop can never
finish.
While reverting, add a note about that.
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Fixes: b8dbbbc535a9 ("net: rtnetlink: remove local list in __linkwatch_run_queue()")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
File reference cycles have caused lots of problems for io_uring
in the past, and it still doesn't work exactly right and races with
unix_stream_read_generic(). The safest fix would be to completely
disallow sending io_uring files via sockets via SCM_RIGHT, so there
are no possible cycles invloving registered files and thus rendering
SCM accounting on the io_uring side unnecessary.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0091bfc81741b ("io_uring/af_unix: defer registered files gc to io_uring release")
Reported-and-suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After commit 939463016b7a ("tcp: change data receiver flowlabel after one dup")
we noticed an increase of TCPACKSkippedPAWS events.
Neal Cardwell tracked the issue to tcp_disordered_ack() assumption
about remote peer TS clock.
RFC 1323 & 7323 are suggesting the following:
"timestamp clock frequency in the range 1 ms to 1 sec per tick
between 1ms and 1sec."
This has to be adjusted for 1 MHz clock frequency.
This hints at reorders of SACK packets on send side,
this might deserve a future patch.
(skb->ooo_okay is always set for pure ACK packets)
Fixes: 614e8316aa4c ("tcp: add support for usec resolution in TCP TS values")
Co-developed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Morley <morleyd@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207181342.525181-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
My previous patch added a call to linkwatch_sync_dev(),
but that of course needs to be called under RTNL, which
I missed earlier, but now saw RCU warnings from.
Fix that by acquiring the RTNL in a similar fashion to
how other files do it here.
Fixes: facd15dfd691 ("net: core: synchronize link-watch when carrier is queried")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206172122.859df6ba937f.I9c80608bcfbab171943ff4942b52dbd5e97fe06e@changeid
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 227b60f5102cd added a seqlock to ensure that the low and high
port numbers were always updated together.
This is overkill because the two 16bit port numbers can be held in
a u32 and read/written in a single instruction.
More recently 91d0b78c5177f added support for finer per-socket limits.
The user-supplied value is 'high << 16 | low' but they are held
separately and the socket options protected by the socket lock.
Use a u32 containing 'high << 16 | low' for both the 'net' and 'sk'
fields and use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to ensure both values are
always updated together.
Change (the now trival) inet_get_local_port_range() to a static inline
to optimise the calling code.
(In particular avoiding returning integers by reference.)
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e505d4198e946a8be03fb1b4c3072b0@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use strscpy() to implement ethtool_puts().
Functionally the same as ethtool_sprintf() when it's used with two
arguments or with just "%s" format specifier.
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Madhuri Sripada <madhuri.sripada@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Lorenzo points out that we effectively clear all unknown
flags from PIO when copying them to userspace in the netlink
RTM_NEWPREFIX notification.
We could fix this one at a time as new flags are defined,
or in one fell swoop - I choose the latter.
We could either define 6 new reserved flags (reserved1..6) and handle
them individually (and rename them as new flags are defined), or we
could simply copy the entire unmodified byte over - I choose the latter.
This unfortunately requires some anonymous union/struct magic,
so we add a static assert on the struct size for a little extra safety.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We are seeing cases where neigh_cleanup_and_release() is called by
neigh_forced_gc() many times in a row with preemption turned off.
When running on a low powered CPU at a low CPU frequency, this has
been measured to keep preemption off for ~10 ms. That's not great on a
system with HZ=1000 which expects tasks to be able to schedule in
with ~1ms latency.
Suggested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Judy Hsiao <judyhsiao@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After backporting commit 581512a6dc93 ("vsock/virtio: MSG_ZEROCOPY
flag support") in CentOS Stream 9, CI reported the following error:
In file included from ./include/linux/kernel.h:17,
from ./include/linux/list.h:9,
from ./include/linux/preempt.h:11,
from ./include/linux/spinlock.h:56,
from net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:9:
net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c: In function ‘virtio_transport_can_zcopy‘:
./include/linux/minmax.h:20:35: error: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [-Werror]
20 | (!!(sizeof((typeof(x) *)1 == (typeof(y) *)1)))
| ^~
./include/linux/minmax.h:26:18: note: in expansion of macro ‘__typecheck‘
26 | (__typecheck(x, y) && __no_side_effects(x, y))
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/minmax.h:36:31: note: in expansion of macro ‘__safe_cmp‘
36 | __builtin_choose_expr(__safe_cmp(x, y), \
| ^~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/minmax.h:45:25: note: in expansion of macro ‘__careful_cmp‘
45 | #define min(x, y) __careful_cmp(x, y, <)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:63:37: note: in expansion of macro ‘min‘
63 | int pages_to_send = min(pages_in_iov, MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
We could solve it by using min_t(), but this operation seems entirely
unnecessary, because we also pass MAX_SKB_FRAGS to iov_iter_npages(),
which performs almost the same check, returning at most MAX_SKB_FRAGS
elements. So, let's eliminate this unnecessary comparison.
Fixes: 581512a6dc93 ("vsock/virtio: MSG_ZEROCOPY flag support")
Cc: avkrasnov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206164143.281107-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The byte order conversions of ISM GID and DMB token are missing in
process of CLC accept and confirm. So fix it.
Fixes: 3d9725a6a133 ("net/smc: common routine for CLC accept and confirm")
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1701882157-87956-1-git-send-email-guwen@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The "NET_DM" generic netlink family notifies drop locations over the
"events" multicast group. This is problematic since by default generic
netlink allows non-root users to listen to these notifications.
Fix by adding a new field to the generic netlink multicast group
structure that when set prevents non-root users or root without the
'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' capability (in the user namespace owning the network
namespace) from joining the group. Set this field for the "events"
group. Use 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' rather than 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' because of the
nature of the information that is shared over this group.
Note that the capability check in this case will always be performed
against the initial user namespace since the family is not netns aware
and only operates in the initial network namespace.
A new field is added to the structure rather than using the "flags"
field because the existing field uses uAPI flags and it is inappropriate
to add a new uAPI flag for an internal kernel check. In net-next we can
rework the "flags" field to use internal flags and fold the new field
into it. But for now, in order to reduce the amount of changes, add a
new field.
Since the information can only be consumed by root, mark the control
plane operations that start and stop the tracing as root-only using the
'GENL_ADMIN_PERM' flag.
Tested using [1].
Before:
# capsh -- -c ./dm_repo
# capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo
After:
# capsh -- -c ./dm_repo
# capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo
Failed to join "events" multicast group
[1]
$ cat dm.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
#include <netlink/socket.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct nl_sock *sk;
int grp, err;
sk = nl_socket_alloc();
if (!sk) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate socket\n");
return -1;
}
err = genl_connect(sk);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect socket\n");
return err;
}
grp = genl_ctrl_resolve_grp(sk, "NET_DM", "events");
if (grp < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Failed to resolve \"events\" multicast group\n");
return grp;
}
err = nl_socket_add_memberships(sk, grp, NFNLGRP_NONE);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to join \"events\" multicast group\n");
return err;
}
return 0;
}
$ gcc -I/usr/include/libnl3 -lnl-3 -lnl-genl-3 -o dm_repo dm.c
Fixes: 9a8afc8d3962 ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation & Netlink protocol")
Reported-by: "The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)" <security@ncsc.gov.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206213102.1824398-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The "psample" generic netlink family notifies sampled packets over the
"packets" multicast group. This is problematic since by default generic
netlink allows non-root users to listen to these notifications.
Fix by marking the group with the 'GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM' flag. This will
prevent non-root users or root without the 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' capability
(in the user namespace owning the network namespace) from joining the
group.
Tested using [1].
Before:
# capsh -- -c ./psample_repo
# capsh --drop=cap_net_admin -- -c ./psample_repo
After:
# capsh -- -c ./psample_repo
# capsh --drop=cap_net_admin -- -c ./psample_repo
Failed to join "packets" multicast group
[1]
$ cat psample.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
#include <netlink/socket.h>
int join_grp(struct nl_sock *sk, const char *grp_name)
{
int grp, err;
grp = genl_ctrl_resolve_grp(sk, "psample", grp_name);
if (grp < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to resolve \"%s\" multicast group\n",
grp_name);
return grp;
}
err = nl_socket_add_memberships(sk, grp, NFNLGRP_NONE);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to join \"%s\" multicast group\n",
grp_name);
return err;
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct nl_sock *sk;
int err;
sk = nl_socket_alloc();
if (!sk) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate socket\n");
return -1;
}
err = genl_connect(sk);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect socket\n");
return err;
}
err = join_grp(sk, "config");
if (err)
return err;
err = join_grp(sk, "packets");
if (err)
return err;
return 0;
}
$ gcc -I/usr/include/libnl3 -lnl-3 -lnl-genl-3 -o psample_repo psample.c
Fixes: 6ae0a6286171 ("net: Introduce psample, a new genetlink channel for packet sampling")
Reported-by: "The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)" <security@ncsc.gov.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206213102.1824398-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Curr pointer should be updated when the sg structure is shifted.
Fixes: 7246d8ed4dcce ("bpf: helper to pop data from messages")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206232706.374377-3-john.fastabend@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The curr pointer must also be updated on the splice similar to how
we do this for other copy types.
Fixes: d829e9c4112b ("tls: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206232706.374377-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-23-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Incorrect nf_defrag registration for bpf link infra, from D. Wythe.
2) Skip inactive elements in pipapo set backend walk to avoid double
deactivation, from Florian Westphal.
3) Fix NFT_*_F_PRESENT check with big endian arch, also from Florian.
4) Bail out if number of expressions in NFTA_DYNSET_EXPRESSIONS mismatch
stateful expressions in set declaration.
5) Honor family in table lookup by handle. Broken since 4.16.
6) Use sk_callback_lock to protect access to sk->sk_socket in xt_owner.
sock_orphan() might zap this pointer, from Phil Sutter.
All of these fixes address broken stuff for several releases.
* tag 'nf-23-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: xt_owner: Fix for unsafe access of sk->sk_socket
netfilter: nf_tables: validate family when identifying table via handle
netfilter: nf_tables: bail out on mismatching dynset and set expressions
netfilter: nf_tables: fix 'exist' matching on bigendian arches
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: skip inactive elements during set walk
netfilter: bpf: fix bad registration on nf_defrag
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206180357.959930-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-12-06
We've added 4 non-merge commits during the last 6 day(s) which contain
a total of 7 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix race found by syzkaller on prog_array_map_poke_run when
a BPF program's kallsym symbols were still missing, from Jiri Olsa.
2) Fix BPF verifier's branch offset comparison for BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JA,
from Yonghong Song.
3) Fix xsk's poll handling to only set mask on bound xsk sockets,
from Yewon Choi.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Add test for early update in prog_array_map_poke_run
bpf: Fix prog_array_map_poke_run map poke update
xsk: Skip polling event check for unbound socket
bpf: Fix a verifier bug due to incorrect branch offset comparison with cpu=v4
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206220528.12093-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Due to linkwatch_forget_dev() (and perhaps others?) checking for
list_empty(&dev->link_watch_list), we must have all manipulations
of even the local on-stack list 'wrk' here under spinlock, since
even that list can be reached otherwise via dev->link_watch_list.
This is already the case, but makes this a bit counter-intuitive,
often local lists are used to _not_ have to use locking for their
local use.
Remove the local list as it doesn't seem to serve any purpose.
While at it, move a variable declaration into the loop using it.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205170011.56576dcc1727.I698b72219d9f6ce789bd209b8f6dffd0ca32a8f2@changeid
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch is based on a detailed report and ideas from Yepeng Pan
and Christian Rossow.
ACK seq validation is currently following RFC 5961 5.2 guidelines:
The ACK value is considered acceptable only if
it is in the range of ((SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND) <= SEG.ACK <=
SND.NXT). All incoming segments whose ACK value doesn't satisfy the
above condition MUST be discarded and an ACK sent back. It needs to
be noted that RFC 793 on page 72 (fifth check) says: "If the ACK is a
duplicate (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA), it can be ignored. If the ACK
acknowledges something not yet sent (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) then send an
ACK, drop the segment, and return". The "ignored" above implies that
the processing of the incoming data segment continues, which means
the ACK value is treated as acceptable. This mitigation makes the
ACK check more stringent since any ACK < SND.UNA wouldn't be
accepted, instead only ACKs that are in the range ((SND.UNA -
MAX.SND.WND) <= SEG.ACK <= SND.NXT) get through.
This can be refined for new (and possibly spoofed) flows,
by not accepting ACK for bytes that were never sent.
This greatly improves TCP security at a little cost.
I added a Fixes: tag to make sure this patch will reach stable trees,
even if the 'blamed' patch was adhering to the RFC.
tp->bytes_acked was added in linux-4.2
Following packetdrill test (courtesy of Yepeng Pan) shows
the issue at hand:
0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
+0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0 listen(3, 1024) = 0
// ---------------- Handshake ------------------- //
// when window scale is set to 14 the window size can be extended to
// 65535 * (2^14) = 1073725440. Linux would accept an ACK packet
// with ack number in (Server_ISN+1-1073725440. Server_ISN+1)
// ,though this ack number acknowledges some data never
// sent by the server.
+0 < S 0:0(0) win 65535 <mss 1400,nop,wscale 14>
+0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <...>
+0 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 65535
+0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4
// For the established connection, we send an ACK packet,
// the ack packet uses ack number 1 - 1073725300 + 2^32,
// where 2^32 is used to wrap around.
// Note: we used 1073725300 instead of 1073725440 to avoid possible
// edge cases.
// 1 - 1073725300 + 2^32 = 3221241997
// Oops, old kernels happily accept this packet.
+0 < . 1:1001(1000) ack 3221241997 win 65535
// After the kernel fix the following will be replaced by a challenge ACK,
// and prior malicious frame would be dropped.
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1001
Fixes: 354e4aa391ed ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack Mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Yepeng Pan <yepeng.pan@cispa.de>
Reported-by: Christian Rossow <rossow@cispa.de>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205161841.2702925-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A concurrently running sock_orphan() may NULL the sk_socket pointer in
between check and deref. Follow other users (like nft_meta.c for
instance) and acquire sk_callback_lock before dereferencing sk_socket.
Fixes: 0265ab44bacc ("[NETFILTER]: merge ipt_owner/ip6t_owner in xt_owner")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Validate table family when looking up for it via NFTA_TABLE_HANDLE.
Fixes: 3ecbfd65f50e ("netfilter: nf_tables: allocate handle and delete objects via handle")
Reported-by: Xingyuan Mo <hdthky0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If dynset expressions provided by userspace is larger than the declared
set expressions, then bail out.
Fixes: 48b0ae046ee9 ("netfilter: nftables: netlink support for several set element expressions")
Reported-by: Xingyuan Mo <hdthky0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Maze reports "tcp option fastopen exists" fails to match on
OpenWrt 22.03.5, r20134-5f15225c1e (5.10.176) router.
"tcp option fastopen exists" translates to:
inet
[ exthdr load tcpopt 1b @ 34 + 0 present => reg 1 ]
[ cmp eq reg 1 0x00000001 ]
.. but existing nft userspace generates a 1-byte compare.
On LSB (x86), "*reg32 = 1" is identical to nft_reg_store8(reg32, 1), but
not on MSB, which will place the 1 last. IOW, on bigendian aches the cmp8
is awalys false.
Make sure we store this in a consistent fashion, so existing userspace
will also work on MSB (bigendian).
Regardless of this patch we can also change nft userspace to generate
'reg32 == 0' and 'reg32 != 0' instead of u8 == 0 // u8 == 1 when
adding 'option x missing/exists' expressions as well.
Fixes: 3c1fece8819e ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: Allow checking TCP option presence, too")
Fixes: b9f9a485fb0e ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: add boolean DCCP option matching")
Fixes: 055c4b34b94f ("netfilter: nft_fib: Support existence check")
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/CAHo-OozyEqHUjL2-ntATzeZOiuftLWZ_HU6TOM_js4qLfDEAJg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Otherwise set elements can be deactivated twice which will cause a crash.
Reported-by: Xingyuan Mo <hdthky0@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>