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fs_info->alloc_start is a 64bits variant, can be accessed by
multi-task, but it is not protected strictly, it can be changed
while we are accessing it. On 32bit machine, we will get wrong
value because we access it by two instructions.(In fact, it is
also possible that the same problem happens on the 64bit machine,
because the compiler may split the 64bit operation into two 32bit
operation.)
For example:
Assuming -> alloc_start is 0x0000 0000 0001 0000 at the beginning,
then we remount and set ->alloc_start to 0x0000 0100 0000 0000.
Task0 Task1
load high 32 bits
set high 32 bits
set low 32 bits
load low 32 bits
Task1 will get 0.
This patch fixes this problem by using two locks to protect it
fs_info->chunk_mutex
sb->s_umount
On the read side, we just need get one of these two locks, and on
the write side, we must lock all of them.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Though ->max_inline is a 64bit variant, and may be accessed by
multi-task, but it is just suggestive number, so we needn't add
anything to protect fs_info->max_inline, just add a comment to
explain wny we don't use a lock to protect it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The header file will then be installed under /usr/include/linux so that
userspace applications can refer to Btrfs ioctls by name and use the same
structs used internally in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH overrides read and search permission check on
file and directory. It seems fit for BTRFS_IOC_INO_PATHS.
Signed-off-by: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This reverts commit 2794ed013b3551cbae887ea1b93c52aaacb7370d.
Wasn't supposed to get used in btrfs_mknod, it was supposed to be in
btrfs_create, which was done in commit
9185aa587b7425f8f4520da2e66792f5f3c2b815.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
btrfs_run_ordered_operations() needn't traverse the ordered operation list
repeatedly, it is because the transaction commiter will invoke it again when
there is no other writer in this transaction, it can ensure that no one can
add new objects into the ordered operation list.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes() needn't traverse and flush the delalloc inodes
repeatedly. It is because we can regard the data that the users write after
we start delalloc inodes flush as the one which is after the delalloc inodes
flush is done, and we can flush it next time.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We forget to check the return value of btrfs_run_ordered_operations() when
flushing all the pending stuffs, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We forget to check the return value of btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(), fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The current code of raid attr arry is hard to understand and it is easy to
introduce some problem if we modify the array. So I changed it and made it
more readable.
Cc: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This'd save us a rbtree search which may become expensive in large filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This does not change the logic of code, but can save us a read_lock.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The API in tree log code has done sort of changes, and it proves that
we can benifit from using token, so do the same thing here.
function_graph tracer's timer shows that it costs nearly half time
of before(39.788us -> 22.391us).
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
commit d53ba47484ed6245e640ee4bfe9d21e9bfc15765
(Btrfs: use commit root when loading free space cache) has remove
the deadlock check, and the related comments can be removed as well.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
If we start running low on metadata space we will try to allocate a chunk,
which could then try to allocate a chunk to add the device entry. The thing
is we allocate a chunk before we try really hard to make the allocation, so
we should be able to find space for the device entry. Add a flag to the
trans handle so we know we're currently allocating a chunk so we can just
bail out if we try to allocate another chunk. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Since we don't actually copy the extent information from the source tree in
the fast case we don't need to wait for ordered io to be completed in order
to fsync, we just need to wait for the io to be completed. So when we're
logging our file just attach all of the ordered extents to the log, and then
when the log syncs just wait for IO_DONE on the ordered extents and then
write the super. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This patch fixes the following problem:
- improper return value
- unnecessary read-only check
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Use wrapper page_offset to get byte-offset into filesystem object for page.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We may try to flush some dirty pages when there is no enough space to reserve.
But it is possible that this operation fails, in order to get enough space to
reserve successfully, we will sync all the delalloc file. This operation is
safe, we needn't worry about the case that the filesystem goes from r/w to r/o.
because the filesystem should guarantee all the dirty pages have been written
into the disk after it becomes readonly, so the sync operation will do nothing
if the filesystem is already readonly. Though it may waste lots of time,
as a corner case, we needn't care.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Locking and unlocking delayed ref mutex are in the different functions,
and the name of lock functions is not uniform, so the readability is not
so good, this patch optimizes the lock logic and makes it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We're running into having 50-100 orphans left over with xfstests 83
because of ENOSPC when trying to start the transaction for the inode update.
But in fact, it makes no sense in updating the inode for the new size while
we're deleting the stupid thing. This patch fixes this problem.
Reported-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The delayed item commit code in several functions is similar, so
cleanup it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Since we do not want to delay the async transaction commit, we should
use common work, not delayed work.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
We clear the transaction object and the trans handle when they are about to be
freed, it is unnecessary, cleanup it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
The delayed reference allocation is in the fast path of the IO, so use slabs
to improve the speed of the allocation.
And besides that, it can do check for leaked objects when the module is removed.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
btrfs_scan_one_device is calling set_blocksize() which can race
with a concurrent process making dirty page cache pages. It can end up
dropping dirty page cache pages on the floor, which isn't very nice when
someone is just running btrfs dev scan to find filesystems on the
box.
Now that udev is registering btrfs devices as it discovers them, we can
actually end up racing with our own mkfs program too. When this
happens, we drop some of the important blocks written by mkfs.
This commit changes scan_one_device to read the super out of the page
cache instead of trying to use bread. This way we don't have to care
about the blocksize of the device.
This also drops the invalidate_bdev() call. It wasn't very polite to
invalidate during the scan either. mkfs is putting the super into the
page cache, there's no reason to invalidate at this point.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When replaying a log tree with qgroups enabled, tree_mod_log_rewind does a
sanity-check of the number of items against the maximum possible number.
It calculates that number with the nodesize of fs_root. Unfortunately
fs_root is not yet set at this stage. So instead use the nodesize from
tree_root, which is already initialized.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"We've got corner cases for updating i_size that ceph was hitting,
error handling for quotas when we run out of space, a very subtle
snapshot deletion race, a crash while removing devices, and one
deadlock between subvolume creation and the sb_internal code (thanks
lockdep)."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: move d_instantiate outside the transaction during mksubvol
Btrfs: fix EDQUOT handling in btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata
Btrfs: fix possible stale data exposure
Btrfs: fix missing i_size update
Btrfs: fix race between snapshot deletion and getting inode
Btrfs: fix missing release of the space/qgroup reservation in start_transaction()
Btrfs: fix wrong sync_writers decrement in btrfs_file_aio_write()
Btrfs: do not merge logged extents if we've removed them from the tree
btrfs: don't try to notify udev about missing devices
Dave Sterba triggered a lockdep complaint about lock ordering
between the sb_internal lock and the cleaner semaphore.
btrfs_lookup_dentry() checks for orphans if we're looking up
the inode for a subvolume, and subvolume creation is triggering
the lookup with a transaction running.
This commit moves the d_instantiate after the transaction closes.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When btrfs_qgroup_reserve returned a failure, we were missing a counter
operation for BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++, leading to warning
messages about outstanding extents and space_info->bytes_may_use != 0.
Additionally, the error handling code didn't take into account that we
dropped the inode lock which might require more cleanup.
Luckily, all the cleanup code we need is already there and can be shared
with reserve_metadata_bytes, which is exactly what this patch does.
Reported-by: Lev Vainblat <lev@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We specifically do not update the disk i_size if there are ordered extents
outstanding for any area between the current disk_i_size and our ordered
extent so that we do not expose stale data. The problem is the check we
have only checks if the ordered extent starts at or after the current
disk_i_size, which doesn't take into account an ordered extent that starts
before the current disk_i_size and ends past the disk_i_size. Fix this by
checking if the extent ends past the disk_i_size. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
If we have an ordered extent before the ordered extent we are currently
completing that is after the current disk_i_size we will put our i_size
update into that ordered extent so that we do not expose stale data. The
problem is that if our disk i_size is updated past the previous ordered
extent we won't update the i_size with the pending i_size update. So check
the pending i_size update and if its above the current disk i_size we need
to go ahead and try to update. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
While running snapshot testscript created by Mitch and David,
the race between autodefrag and snapshot deletion can lead to
corruption of dead_root list so that we can get crash on
btrfs_clean_old_snapshots().
And besides autodefrag, scrub also does the same thing, ie. read
root first and get inode.
Here is the story(take autodefrag as an example):
(1) when we delete a snapshot or subvolume, it will set its root's
refs to zero and do a iput() on its own inode, and if this inode happens
to be the only active in-meory one in root's inode rbtree, it will add
itself to the global dead_roots list for later cleanup.
(2) after (1), the autodefrag thread may read another inode for defrag
and the inode is just in the deleted snapshot/subvolume, but all of these
are without checking if the root is still valid(refs > 0). So the end up
result is adding the deleted snapshot/subvolume's root to the global
dead_roots list AGAIN.
Fortunately, we already have a srcu lock to avoid the race, ie. subvol_srcu.
So all we need to do is to take the lock to protect 'read root and get inode',
since we synchronize to wait for the rcu grace period before adding something
to the global dead_roots list.
Reported-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When we fail to start a transaction, we need to release the reserved free space
and qgroup space, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
If the checks at the beginning of btrfs_file_aio_write() fail, we needn't
decrease ->sync_writers, because we have not increased it. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
You can run into this problem where if somebody is fsyncing and writing out
the existing extents you will have removed the extent map from the em tree,
but it's still valid for the current fsync so we go ahead and write it. The
problem is we unconditionally try to merge it back into the em tree, but if
we've removed it from the em tree that will cause use after free problems.
Fix this to only merge if we are still a part of the tree. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The device removal code was incorrectly checking against two different limits for
raid5 and raid6.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We batch up operations to the extent allocation tree, which allows
us to deal with the recursive nature of using the extent allocation
tree to allocate extents to the extent allocation tree.
It also provides a mechanism to sort and collect extent
operations, which makes it much more efficient to record extents
that are close together.
The delayed extent operations must all be finished before the
running transaction commits, so we have code to make sure and run a few
of the batched operations when closing our transaction handles.
This creates a great deal of contention for the locks in the
delayed extent operation tree, and also contention for the lock on the
extent allocation tree itself. All the extra contention just slows
down the operations and doesn't get things done any faster.
This commit changes things to use a wait queue instead. As procs
want to run the delayed operations, one of them races in and gets
permission to hit the tree, and the others step back and wait for
progress to be made.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The extent buffers have a refs_lock which we use to make coordinate freeing
the extent buffer with operations on the radix tree. On tree roots and
other extent buffers that very cache hot, this can be highly contended.
These are also the extent buffers that are basically pinned in memory.
This commit adds code to cmpxchg our way through the ref modifications,
and as long as the result of the reference change is still pinned in
ram, we skip the expensive spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
With the new raid56 code, we want to make sure we're
properly aligning our allocation clusters with -o ssd
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Buffered writes and DIRECT_IO writes will often break up
big contiguous changes to the file into sub-stripe writes.
This adds a plugging callback to gather those smaller writes full stripe
writes.
Example on flash:
fio job to do 64K writes in batches of 3 (which makes a full stripe):
With plugging: 450MB/s
Without plugging: 220MB/s
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The stripe cache allows us to avoid extra read/modify/write cycles
by caching the pages we read off the disk. Pages are cached when:
* They are read in during a read/modify/write cycle
* They are written during a read/modify/write cycle
* They are involved in a parity rebuild
Pages are not cached if we're doing a full stripe write. We're
assuming that a full stripe write won't be followed by another
partial stripe write any time soon.
This provides a substantial boost in performance for workloads that
synchronously modify adjacent offsets in the file, and for the parity
rebuild use case in general.
The size of the stripe cache isn't tunable (yet) and is set at 1024
entries.
Example on flash: dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/xxx bs=4K oflag=direct
Without the stripe cache -- 2.1MB/s
With the stripe cache 21MB/s
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This builds on David Woodhouse's original Btrfs raid5/6 implementation.
The code has changed quite a bit, blame Chris Mason for any bugs.
Read/modify/write is done after the higher levels of the filesystem have
prepared a given bio. This means the higher layers are not responsible
for building full stripes, and they don't need to query for the topology
of the extents that may get allocated during delayed allocation runs.
It also means different files can easily share the same stripe.
But, it does expose us to incorrect parity if we crash or lose power
while doing a read/modify/write cycle. This will be addressed in a
later commit.
Scrub is unable to repair crc errors on raid5/6 chunks.
Discard does not work on raid5/6 (yet)
The stripe size is fixed at 64KiB per disk. This will be tunable
in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We'll want to merge writes so they can fill a full RAID[56] stripe, but
not necessarily reads.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
