44296 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yonghong Song
699c23f02c bpf: Add bpf_link support for sk_msg and sk_skb progs
Add bpf_link support for sk_msg and sk_skb programs. We have an
internal request to support bpf_link for sk_msg programs so user
space can have a uniform handling with bpf_link based libbpf
APIs. Using bpf_link based libbpf API also has a benefit which
makes system robust by decoupling prog life cycle and
attachment life cycle.

Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410043527.3737160-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-10 19:52:25 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
d503a04f8b bpf: Add support for certain atomics in bpf_arena to x86 JIT
Support atomics in bpf_arena that can be JITed as a single x86 instruction.
Instructions that are JITed as loops are not supported at the moment,
since they require more complex extable and loop logic.

JITs can choose to do smarter things with bpf_jit_supports_insn().
Like arm64 may decide to support all bpf atomics instructions
when emit_lse_atomic is available and none in ll_sc mode.

bpf_jit_supports_percpu_insn(), bpf_jit_supports_ptr_xchg() and
other such callbacks can be replaced with bpf_jit_supports_insn()
in the future.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405231134.17274-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-04-09 10:24:26 -07:00
David Vernet
a8e03b6bbb bpf: Allow invoking kfuncs from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL progs
Currently, a set of core BPF kfuncs (e.g. bpf_task_*, bpf_cgroup_*,
bpf_cpumask_*, etc) cannot be invoked from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL
programs. The whitelist approach taken for enabling kfuncs makes sense:
it not safe to call these kfuncs from every program type. For example,
it may not be safe to call bpf_task_acquire() in an fentry to
free_task().

BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, on the other hand, is a perfectly safe program
type from which to invoke these kfuncs, as it's a very controlled
environment, and we should never be able to run into any of the typical
problems such as recursive invoations, acquiring references on freeing
kptrs, etc. Being able to invoke these kfuncs would be useful, as
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL can be invoked with BPF_PROG_RUN, and would
therefore enable user space programs to synchronously call into BPF to
manipulate these kptrs.

This patch therefore enables invoking the aforementioned core kfuncs
from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL progs.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240405143041.632519-2-void@manifault.com
2024-04-05 10:56:09 -07:00
Philo Lu
9d482da9e1 bpf: allow invoking bpf_for_each_map_elem with different maps
Taking different maps within a single bpf_for_each_map_elem call is not
allowed before, because from the second map,
bpf_insn_aux_data->map_ptr_state will be marked as *poison*. In fact
both map_ptr and state are needed to support this use case: map_ptr is
used by set_map_elem_callback_state() while poison state is needed to
determine whether to use direct call.

Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405025536.18113-3-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-05 10:31:17 -07:00
Philo Lu
0a525621b7 bpf: store both map ptr and state in bpf_insn_aux_data
Currently, bpf_insn_aux_data->map_ptr_state is used to store either
map_ptr or its poison state (i.e., BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON). Thus
BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON must be checked before reading map_ptr. In certain
cases, we may need valid map_ptr even in case of poison state.
This will be explained in next patch with bpf_for_each_map_elem()
helper.

This patch changes map_ptr_state into a new struct including both map
pointer and its state (poison/unpriv). It's in the same union with
struct bpf_loop_inline_state, so there is no extra memory overhead.
Besides, macros BPF_MAP_PTR_UNPRIV/BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON/BPF_MAP_PTR are no
longer needed.

This patch does not change any existing functionality.

Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405025536.18113-2-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-05 10:31:17 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
58babe2718 bpf: fix perf_snapshot_branch_stack link failure
The newly added code to handle bpf_get_branch_snapshot fails to link when
CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS is disabled:

aarch64-linux-ld: kernel/bpf/verifier.o: in function `do_misc_fixups':
verifier.c:(.text+0x1090c): undefined reference to `__SCK__perf_snapshot_branch_stack'

Add a build-time check for that Kconfig symbol around the code to
remove the link time dependency.

Fixes: 314a53623cd4 ("bpf: inline bpf_get_branch_snapshot() helper")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405142637.577046-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-05 08:39:15 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1f2a74b41e bpf: prevent r10 register from being marked as precise
r10 is a special register that is not under BPF program's control and is
always effectively precise. The rest of precision logic assumes that
only r0-r9 SCALAR registers are marked as precise, so prevent r10 from
being marked precise.

This can happen due to signed cast instruction allowing to do something
like `r0 = (s8)r10;`, which later, if r0 needs to be precise, would lead
to an attempt to mark r10 as precise.

Prevent this with an extra check during instruction backtracking.

Fixes: 8100928c8814 ("bpf: Support new sign-extension mov insns")
Reported-by: syzbot+148110ee7cf72f39f33e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404214536.3551295-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-04 18:31:08 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
314a53623c bpf: inline bpf_get_branch_snapshot() helper
Inline bpf_get_branch_snapshot() helper using architecture-agnostic
inline BPF code which calls directly into underlying callback of
perf_snapshot_branch_stack static call. This callback is set early
during kernel initialization and is never updated or reset, so it's ok
to fetch actual implementation using static_call_query() and call
directly into it.

This change eliminates a full function call and saves one LBR entry
in PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY LBR mode.

Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404002640.1774210-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-04 13:08:01 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5e6a3c1ee6 bpf: make bpf_get_branch_snapshot() architecture-agnostic
perf_snapshot_branch_stack is set up in an architecture-agnostic way, so
there is no reason for BPF subsystem to keep track of which
architectures do support LBR or not. E.g., it looks like ARM64 might soon
get support for BRBE ([0]), which (with proper integration) should be
possible to utilize using this BPF helper.

perf_snapshot_branch_stack static call will point to
__static_call_return0() by default, which just returns zero, which will
lead to -ENOENT, as expected. So no need to guard anything here.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20240125094119.2542332-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com/

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404002640.1774210-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-04 13:08:01 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
af682b767a bpf: Optimize emit_mov_imm64().
Turned out that bpf prog callback addresses, bpf prog addresses
used in bpf_trampoline, and in other cases the 64-bit address
can be represented as sign extended 32-bit value.

According to https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82339
"Skylake has 0.64c throughput for mov r64, imm64, vs. 0.25 for mov r32, imm32."
So use shorter encoding and faster instruction when possible.

Special care is needed in jit_subprogs(), since bpf_pseudo_func()
instruction cannot change its size during the last step of JIT.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKFfpY-QZBrOU2CG8v2du8Lgyb7MNVmOZVK_yTyOdNbBA@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240401233800.42737-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-04-04 16:13:26 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0b56e637f7 bpf: inline bpf_map_lookup_elem() helper for PERCPU_HASH map
Using new per-CPU BPF instruction, partially inline
bpf_map_lookup_elem() helper for per-CPU hashmap BPF map. Just like for
normal HASH map, we still generate a call into __htab_map_lookup_elem(),
but after that we resolve per-CPU element address using a new
instruction, saving on extra functions calls.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402021307.1012571-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-03 10:29:56 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
db69718b8e bpf: inline bpf_map_lookup_elem() for PERCPU_ARRAY maps
Using new per-CPU BPF instruction implement inlining for per-CPU ARRAY
map lookup helper, if BPF JIT support is present.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402021307.1012571-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-03 10:29:56 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1ae6921009 bpf: inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper
If BPF JIT supports per-CPU MOV instruction, inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id()
to eliminate unnecessary function calls.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402021307.1012571-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-03 10:29:56 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7bdbf74463 bpf: add special internal-only MOV instruction to resolve per-CPU addrs
Add a new BPF instruction for resolving absolute addresses of per-CPU
data from their per-CPU offsets. This instruction is internal-only and
users are not allowed to use them directly. They will only be used for
internal inlining optimizations for now between BPF verifier and BPF JITs.

We use a special BPF_MOV | BPF_ALU64 | BPF_X form with insn->off field
set to BPF_ADDR_PERCPU = -1. I used negative offset value to distinguish
them from positive ones used by user-exposed instructions.

Such instruction performs a resolution of a per-CPU offset stored in
a register to a valid kernel address which can be dereferenced. It is
useful in any use case where absolute address of a per-CPU data has to
be resolved (e.g., in inlining bpf_map_lookup_elem()).

BPF disassembler is also taught to recognize them to support dumping
final BPF assembly code (non-JIT'ed version).

Add arch-specific way for BPF JITs to mark support for this instructions.

This patch also adds support for these instructions in x86-64 BPF JIT.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402021307.1012571-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-03 10:29:55 -07:00
Justin Stitt
2e114248e0 bpf: Replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

bpf sym names get looked up and compared/cleaned with various string
apis. This suggests they need to be NUL-terminated (strncpy() suggests
this but does not guarantee it).

|	static int compare_symbol_name(const char *name, char *namebuf)
|	{
|		cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf);
|		return strcmp(name, namebuf);
|	}

|	static void cleanup_symbol_name(char *s)
|	{
|		...
|		res = strstr(s, ".llvm.");
|		...
|	}

Use strscpy() as this method guarantees NUL-termination on the
destination buffer.

This patch also replaces two uses of strncpy() used in log.c. These are
simple replacements as postfix has been zero-initialized on the stack
and has source arguments with a size less than the destination's size.

Note that this patch uses the new 2-argument version of strscpy
introduced in commit e6584c3964f2f ("string: Allow 2-argument strscpy()").

Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240402-strncpy-kernel-bpf-core-c-v1-1-7cb07a426e78@google.com
2024-04-03 16:57:41 +02:00
Jose Fernandez
ce09cbdd98 bpf: Improve program stats run-time calculation
This patch improves the run-time calculation for program stats by
capturing the duration as soon as possible after the program returns.

Previously, the duration included u64_stats_t operations. While the
instrumentation overhead is part of the total time spent when stats are
enabled, distinguishing between the program's native execution time and
the time spent due to instrumentation is crucial for accurate
performance analysis.

By making this change, the patch facilitates more precise optimization
of BPF programs, enabling users to understand their performance in
environments without stats enabled.

I used a virtualized environment to measure the run-time over one minute
for a basic raw_tracepoint/sys_enter program, which just increments a
local counter. Although the virtualization introduced some performance
degradation that could affect the results, I observed approximately a
16% decrease in average run-time reported by stats with this change
(310 -> 260 nsec).

Signed-off-by: Jose Fernandez <josef@netflix.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240402034010.25060-1-josef@netflix.com
2024-04-02 16:51:15 +02:00
Anton Protopopov
9dc182c58b bpf: Add a verbose message if map limit is reached
When more than 64 maps are used by a program and its subprograms the
verifier returns -E2BIG. Add a verbose message which highlights the
source of the error and also print the actual limit.

Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <aspsk@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240402073347.195920-1-aspsk@isovalent.com
2024-04-02 16:12:00 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
59f2f84117 bpf: Avoid kfree_rcu() under lock in bpf_lpm_trie.
syzbot reported the following lock sequence:
cpu 2:
  grabs timer_base lock
    spins on bpf_lpm lock

cpu 1:
  grab rcu krcp lock
    spins on timer_base lock

cpu 0:
  grab bpf_lpm lock
    spins on rcu krcp lock

bpf_lpm lock can be the same.
timer_base lock can also be the same due to timer migration.
but rcu krcp lock is always per-cpu, so it cannot be the same lock.
Hence it's a false positive.
To avoid lockdep complaining move kfree_rcu() after spin_unlock.

Reported-by: syzbot+1fa663a2100308ab6eab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240329171439.37813-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-03-29 11:10:41 -07:00
Martin KaFai Lau
e8742081db bpf: Mark bpf prog stack with kmsan_unposion_memory in interpreter mode
syzbot reported uninit memory usages during map_{lookup,delete}_elem.

==========
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __dev_map_lookup_elem kernel/bpf/devmap.c:441 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in dev_map_lookup_elem+0xf3/0x170 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:796
__dev_map_lookup_elem kernel/bpf/devmap.c:441 [inline]
dev_map_lookup_elem+0xf3/0x170 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:796
____bpf_map_lookup_elem kernel/bpf/helpers.c:42 [inline]
bpf_map_lookup_elem+0x5c/0x80 kernel/bpf/helpers.c:38
___bpf_prog_run+0x13fe/0xe0f0 kernel/bpf/core.c:1997
__bpf_prog_run256+0xb5/0xe0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2237
==========

The reproducer should be in the interpreter mode.

The C reproducer is trying to run the following bpf prog:

    0: (18) r0 = 0x0
    2: (18) r1 = map[id:49]
    4: (b7) r8 = 16777216
    5: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = r8
    6: (bf) r2 = r10
    7: (07) r2 += -229
            ^^^^^^^^^^

    8: (b7) r3 = 8
    9: (b7) r4 = 0
   10: (85) call dev_map_lookup_elem#1543472
   11: (95) exit

It is due to the "void *key" (r2) passed to the helper. bpf allows uninit
stack memory access for bpf prog with the right privileges. This patch
uses kmsan_unpoison_memory() to mark the stack as initialized.

This should address different syzbot reports on the uninit "void *key"
argument during map_{lookup,delete}_elem.

Reported-by: syzbot+603bcd9b0bf1d94dbb9b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/000000000000f9ce6d061494e694@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+eb02dc7f03dce0ef39f3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/000000000000a5c69c06147c2238@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+b4e65ca24fd4d0c734c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/000000000000ac56fb06143b6cfa@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+d2b113dc9fea5e1d2848@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0000000000000d69b206142d1ff7@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+1a3cf6f08d68868f9db3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0000000000006f876b061478e878@google.com/
Tested-by: syzbot+1a3cf6f08d68868f9db3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328185801.1843078-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 19:00:59 -07:00
Yafang Shao
ee3bad033d bpf: Mitigate latency spikes associated with freeing non-preallocated htab
Following the recent upgrade of one of our BPF programs, we encountered
significant latency spikes affecting other applications running on the same
host. After thorough investigation, we identified that these spikes were
primarily caused by the prolonged duration required to free a
non-preallocated htab with approximately 2 million keys.

Notably, our kernel configuration lacks the presence of CONFIG_PREEMPT. In
scenarios where kernel execution extends excessively, other threads might
be starved of CPU time, resulting in latency issues across the system. To
mitigate this, we've adopted a proactive approach by incorporating
cond_resched() calls within the kernel code. This ensures that during
lengthy kernel operations, the scheduler is invoked periodically to provide
opportunities for other threads to execute.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327032022.78391-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:31:40 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3124591f68 bpf: add bpf_modify_return_test_tp() kfunc triggering tracepoint
Add a simple bpf_modify_return_test_tp() kfunc, available to all program
types, that is useful for various testing and benchmarking scenarios, as
it allows to trigger most tracing BPF program types from BPF side,
allowing to do complex testing and benchmarking scenarios.

It is also attachable to for fmod_ret programs, making it a good and
simple way to trigger fmod_ret program under test/benchmark.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326162151.3981687-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:31:40 -07:00
Haiyue Wang
55fc888ded bpf,arena: Use helper sizeof_field in struct accessors
Use the well defined helper sizeof_field() to calculate the size of a
struct member, instead of doing custom calculations.

Signed-off-by: Haiyue Wang <haiyue.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327065334.8140-1-haiyue.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:31:36 -07:00
Mykyta Yatsenko
786bf0e7e2 bpf: improve error message for unsupported helper
BPF verifier emits "unknown func" message when given BPF program type
does not support BPF helper. This message may be confusing for users, as
important context that helper is unknown only to current program type is
not provided.

This patch changes message to "program of this type cannot use helper "
and aligns dependent code in libbpf and tests. Any suggestions on
improving/changing this message are welcome.

Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325152210.377548-1-yatsenko@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:30:53 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
5e47fbe5ce Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

No conflicts, or adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 17:25:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
50108c352d Including fixes from bpf, WiFi and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - ipv6: fix address dump when IPv6 is disabled on an interface
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - bpf: temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena
 
  - nexthop: fix uninitialized variable in nla_put_nh_group_stats()
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - bpf: protect against int overflow for stack access size
 
  - hsr: fix the promiscuous mode in offload mode
 
  - wifi: don't always use FW dump trig
 
  - tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to userspace
 
  - tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets
 
  - ice: fix memory corruption bug with suspend and rebuild
 
  - at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe
 
  - qeth: handle deferred cc1
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - bpf: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX
 
  - netfilter: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates
 
  - inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use
 
  - wifi: pick the version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF
 
  - wwan: t7xx: split 64bit accesses to fix alignment issues
 
  - mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized
 
  - hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during pf initialization
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from bpf, WiFi and netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - ipv6: fix address dump when IPv6 is disabled on an interface

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - bpf: temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena

   - nexthop: fix uninitialized variable in nla_put_nh_group_stats()

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - bpf: protect against int overflow for stack access size

   - hsr: fix the promiscuous mode in offload mode

   - wifi: don't always use FW dump trig

   - tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to
     userspace

   - tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets

   - ice: fix memory corruption bug with suspend and rebuild

   - at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe

   - qeth: handle deferred cc1

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - bpf: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX

   - netfilter: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates

   - inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use

   - wifi: pick the version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF

   - wwan: t7xx: split 64bit accesses to fix alignment issues

   - mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized

   - hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during pf
     initialization"

* tag 'net-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
  inet: inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use
  Octeontx2-af: fix pause frame configuration in GMP mode
  net: lan743x: Add set RFE read fifo threshold for PCI1x1x chips
  net: bcmasp: Remove phy_{suspend/resume}
  net: bcmasp: Bring up unimac after PHY link up
  net: phy: qcom: at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe
  netfilter: arptables: Select NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP when building arp_tables.c
  netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev hook unregistration if table is dormant
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject destroy command to remove basechain hooks
  bpf: update BPF LSM designated reviewer list
  bpf: Protect against int overflow for stack access size
  bpf: Check bloom filter map value size
  bpf: fix warning for crash_kexec
  selftests: netdevsim: set test timeout to 10 minutes
  net: wan: framer: Add missing static inline qualifiers
  mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized
  tls: get psock ref after taking rxlock to avoid leak
  selftests: tls: add test with a partially invalid iov
  tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to userspace
  ...
2024-03-28 13:09:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dc189b8e6a 21 hotfixes. 11 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.8 issues
or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
 
 zswap figures prominently in the post-6.8 issues - folloup against the
 large amount of changes we have just made to that code.
 
 Apart from that, all over the map.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-03-27-11-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Various hotfixes. About half are cc:stable and the remainder address
  post-6.8 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.

  zswap figures prominently in the post-6.8 issues - folloup against the
  large amount of changes we have just made to that code.

  Apart from that, all over the map"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-03-27-11-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
  crash: use macro to add crashk_res into iomem early for specific arch
  mm: zswap: fix data loss on SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO devices
  selftests/mm: fix ARM related issue with fork after pthread_create
  hexagon: vmlinux.lds.S: handle attributes section
  userfaultfd: fix deadlock warning when locking src and dst VMAs
  tmpfs: fix race on handling dquot rbtree
  selftests/mm: sigbus-wp test requires UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM
  mm: zswap: fix writeback shinker GFP_NOIO/GFP_NOFS recursion
  ARM: prctl: reject PR_SET_MDWE on pre-ARMv6
  prctl: generalize PR_SET_MDWE support check to be per-arch
  MAINTAINERS: remove incorrect M: tag for dm-devel@lists.linux.dev
  mm: zswap: fix kernel BUG in sg_init_one
  selftests: mm: restore settings from only parent process
  tools/Makefile: remove cgroup target
  mm: cachestat: fix two shmem bugs
  mm: increase folio batch size
  mm,page_owner: fix recursion
  mailmap: update entry for Leonard Crestez
  init: open /initrd.image with O_LARGEFILE
  selftests/mm: Fix build with _FORTIFY_SOURCE
  ...
2024-03-27 13:30:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
962490525c Probes fixes for v6.9-rc1:
- tracing/probes: initialize a 'val' local variable with zero. This variable
    is read by FETCH_OP_ST_EDATA in a loop, and is expected to be initialized
    by FETCH_OP_ARG in the same loop. Since this expectation is not obvious,
    thus smatch warns it. Initializing 'val' with zero fixes this warning.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes fixlet from Masami Hiramatsu:

 - tracing/probes: initialize a 'val' local variable with zero.

   This variable is read by FETCH_OP_ST_EDATA in a loop, and is
   initialized by FETCH_OP_ARG in the same loop. Since this
   initialization is not obvious, smatch warns about it.

   Explicitly initializing 'val' with zero fixes this warning.

* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: probes: Fix to zero initialize a local variable
2024-03-27 10:01:24 -07:00
Andrei Matei
ecc6a21018 bpf: Protect against int overflow for stack access size
This patch re-introduces protection against the size of access to stack
memory being negative; the access size can appear negative as a result
of overflowing its signed int representation. This should not actually
happen, as there are other protections along the way, but we should
protect against it anyway. One code path was missing such protections
(fixed in the previous patch in the series), causing out-of-bounds array
accesses in check_stack_range_initialized(). This patch causes the
verification of a program with such a non-sensical access size to fail.

This check used to exist in a more indirect way, but was inadvertendly
removed in a833a17aeac7.

Fixes: a833a17aeac7 ("bpf: Fix verification of indirect var-off stack access")
Reported-by: syzbot+33f4297b5f927648741a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+aafd0513053a1cbf52ef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQLORV5PT0iTAhRER+iLBTkByCYNBYyvBSgjN1T31K+gOw@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Matei <andreimatei1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327024245.318299-3-andreimatei1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-27 09:56:36 -07:00
Andrei Matei
a8d89feba7 bpf: Check bloom filter map value size
This patch adds a missing check to bloom filter creating, rejecting
values above KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE. This brings the bloom map in line with
many other map types.

The lack of this protection can cause kernel crashes for value sizes
that overflow int's. Such a crash was caught by syzkaller. The next
patch adds more guard-rails at a lower level.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Matei <andreimatei1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327024245.318299-2-andreimatei1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-27 09:56:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5b4cdd9c56 Fix memory leak in posix_clock_open()
If the clk ops.open() function returns an error, we don't release the
pccontext we allocated for this clock.

Re-organize the code slightly to make it all more obvious.

Reported-by: Rohit Keshri <rkeshri@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Fixes: 60c6946675fc ("posix-clock: introduce posix_clock_context concept")
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-27 09:03:22 -07:00
Hari Bathini
96b98a6552 bpf: fix warning for crash_kexec
With [1], crash dump specific code is moved out of CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
and placed under CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP, where it is more appropriate.
And since CONFIG_KEXEC & !CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP build option is supported
with that, it led to the below warning:

  "WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol crash_kexec"

Fix it by using the appropriate #ifdef.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240124051254.67105-1-bhe@redhat.com/

Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Fixes: 02aff8480533 ("crash: split crash dumping code out from kexec_core.c")
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319080152.36987-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-27 08:52:24 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
2a702c2e57 bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-03-25

We've added 38 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 50 files changed, 867 insertions(+), 274 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add the ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie also for raw
   tracepoint programs in order to ease migration from classic to raw
   tracepoints, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Allow the use of bpf_get_{ns_,}current_pid_tgid() helper for all
   program types and add additional BPF selftests, from Yonghong Song.

3) Several improvements to bpftool and its build, for example, enabling
   libbpf logs when loading pid_iter in debug mode, from Quentin Monnet.

4) Check the return code of all BPF-related set_memory_*() functions during
   load and bail out in case they fail, from Christophe Leroy.

5) Avoid a goto in regs_refine_cond_op() such that the verifier can
   be better integrated into Agni tool which doesn't support backedges
   yet, from Harishankar Vishwanathan.

6) Add a small BPF trie perf improvement by always inlining
   longest_prefix_match, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

7) Small BPF selftest refactor in bpf_tcp_ca.c to utilize start_server()
   helper instead of open-coding it, from Geliang Tang.

8) Improve test_tc_tunnel.sh BPF selftest to prevent client connect
   before the server bind, from Alessandro Carminati.

9) Fix BPF selftest benchmark for older glibc and use syscall(SYS_gettid)
   instead of gettid(), from Alan Maguire.

10) Implement a backward-compatible method for struct_ops types with
    additional fields which are not present in older kernels,
    from Kui-Feng Lee.

11) Add a small helper to check if an instruction is addr_space_cast
    from as(0) to as(1) and utilize it in x86-64 JIT, from Puranjay Mohan.

12) Small cleanup to remove unnecessary error check in
    bpf_struct_ops_map_update_elem, from Martin KaFai Lau.

13) Improvements to libbpf fd validity checks for BPF map/programs,
    from Mykyta Yatsenko.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (38 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix flaky test btf_map_in_map/lookup_update
  bpf: implement insn_is_cast_user() helper for JITs
  bpf: Avoid get_kernel_nofault() to fetch kprobe entry IP
  selftests/bpf: Use start_server in bpf_tcp_ca
  bpf: Sync uapi bpf.h to tools directory
  libbpf: Add new sec_def "sk_skb/verdict"
  selftests/bpf: Mark uprobe trigger functions with nocf_check attribute
  selftests/bpf: Use syscall(SYS_gettid) instead of gettid() wrapper in bench
  bpf-next: Avoid goto in regs_refine_cond_op()
  bpftool: Clean up HOST_CFLAGS, HOST_LDFLAGS for bootstrap bpftool
  selftests/bpf: scale benchmark counting by using per-CPU counters
  bpftool: Remove unnecessary source files from bootstrap version
  bpftool: Enable libbpf logs when loading pid_iter in debug mode
  selftests/bpf: add raw_tp/tp_btf BPF cookie subtests
  libbpf: add support for BPF cookie for raw_tp/tp_btf programs
  bpf: support BPF cookie in raw tracepoint (raw_tp, tp_btf) programs
  bpf: pass whole link instead of prog when triggering raw tracepoint
  bpf: flatten bpf_probe_register call chain
  selftests/bpf: Prevent client connect before server bind in test_tc_tunnel.sh
  selftests/bpf: Add a sk_msg prog bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid() test
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325233940.7154-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-27 07:52:34 -07:00
Baoquan He
32fbe52465 crash: use macro to add crashk_res into iomem early for specific arch
There are regression reports[1][2] that crashkernel region on x86_64 can't
be added into iomem tree sometime.  This causes the later failure of kdump
loading.

This happened after commit 4a693ce65b18 ("kdump: defer the insertion of
crashkernel resources") was merged.

Even though, these reported issues are proved to be related to other
component, they are just exposed after above commmit applied, I still
would like to keep crashk_res and crashk_low_res being added into iomem
early as before because the early adding has been always there on x86_64
and working very well.  For safety of kdump, Let's change it back.

Here, add a macro HAVE_ARCH_ADD_CRASH_RES_TO_IOMEM_EARLY to limit that
only ARCH defining the macro can have the early adding
crashk_res/_low_res into iomem. Then define
HAVE_ARCH_ADD_CRASH_RES_TO_IOMEM_EARLY on x86 to enable it.

Note: In reserve_crashkernel_low(), there's a remnant of crashk_low_res
handling which was mistakenly added back in commit 85fcde402db1 ("kexec:
split crashkernel reservation code out from crash_core.c").

[1]
[PATCH V2] x86/kexec: do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data
https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zfv8iCL6CT2JqLIC@darkstar.users.ipa.redhat.com/T/#u

[2]
Question about Address Range Validation in Crash Kernel Allocation
https://lore.kernel.org/all/4eeac1f733584855965a2ea62fa4da58@huawei.com/T/#u

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZgDYemRQ2jxjLkq+@MiWiFi-R3L-srv
Fixes: 4a693ce65b18 ("kdump: defer the insertion of crashkernel resources")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:14:12 -07:00
Zev Weiss
d5aad4c2ca prctl: generalize PR_SET_MDWE support check to be per-arch
Patch series "ARM: prctl: Reject PR_SET_MDWE where not supported".

I noticed after a recent kernel update that my ARM926 system started
segfaulting on any execve() after calling prctl(PR_SET_MDWE).  After some
investigation it appears that ARMv5 is incapable of providing the
appropriate protections for MDWE, since any readable memory is also
implicitly executable.

The prctl_set_mdwe() function already had some special-case logic added
disabling it on PARISC (commit 793838138c15, "prctl: Disable
prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) on parisc"); this patch series (1) generalizes that
check to use an arch_*() function, and (2) adds a corresponding override
for ARM to disable MDWE on pre-ARMv6 CPUs.

With the series applied, prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) is rejected on ARMv5 and
subsequent execve() calls (as well as mmap(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) can
succeed instead of unconditionally failing; on ARMv6 the prctl works as it
did previously.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/2023112456-linked-nape-bf19@gregkh/


This patch (of 2):

There exist systems other than PARISC where MDWE may not be feasible to
support; rather than cluttering up the generic code with additional
arch-specific logic let's add a generic function for checking MDWE support
and allow each arch to override it as needed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-4-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-5-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>	[parisc]
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.3+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7033999ecd printk changes for 6.9-rc2
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:

 - Prevent scheduling in an atomic context when printk() takes over the
   console flushing duty

* tag 'printk-for-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Update @console_may_schedule in console_trylock_spinning()
2024-03-26 09:25:57 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
37ccdf7f11 bpf-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-03-25

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 17 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 19 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix an arm64 BPF JIT bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX implementation's offset handling
   found via test_bpf module, from Puranjay Mohan.

2) Various fixups to the BPF arena code in particular in the BPF verifier and
   around BPF selftests to match latest corresponding LLVM implementation,
   from Puranjay Mohan and Alexei Starovoitov.

3) Fix xsk to not assume that metadata is always requested in TX completion,
   from Stanislav Fomichev.

4) Fix riscv BPF JIT's kfunc parameter incompatibility between BPF and the riscv
   ABI which requires sign-extension on int/uint, from Pu Lehui.

5) Fix s390x BPF JIT's bpf_plt pointer arithmetic which triggered a crash when
   testing struct_ops, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

6) Fix libbpf's arena mmap handling which had incorrect u64-to-pointer cast on
   32-bit architectures, from Andrii Nakryiko.

7) Fix libbpf to define MFD_CLOEXEC when not available, from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.

8) Fix arm64 BPF JIT implementation for 32bit unconditional bswap which
   resulted in an incorrect swap as indicated by test_bpf, from Artem Savkov.

9) Fix BPF man page build script to use silent mode, from Hangbin Liu.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  riscv, bpf: Fix kfunc parameters incompatibility between bpf and riscv abi
  bpf: verifier: reject addr_space_cast insn without arena
  selftests/bpf: verifier_arena: fix mmap address for arm64
  bpf: verifier: fix addr_space_cast from as(1) to as(0)
  libbpf: Define MFD_CLOEXEC if not available
  arm64: bpf: fix 32bit unconditional bswap
  bpf, arm64: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX
  libbpf: fix u64-to-pointer cast on 32-bit arches
  s390/bpf: Fix bpf_plt pointer arithmetic
  xsk: Don't assume metadata is always requested in TX completion
  selftests/bpf: Add arena test case for 4Gbyte corner case
  selftests/bpf: Remove hard coded PAGE_SIZE macro.
  libbpf, selftests/bpf: Adjust libbpf, bpftool, selftests to match LLVM
  bpf: Clarify bpf_arena comments.
  MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Quentin Monnet
  scripts/bpf_doc: Use silent mode when exec make cmd
  bpf: Temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325213520.26688-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-26 12:55:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
174fdc93a2 This push fixes a regression that broke iwd as well as a divide by
zero in iaa.
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Merge tag 'v6.9-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes a regression that broke iwd as well as a divide by zero in
  iaa"

* tag 'v6.9-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: iaa - Fix nr_cpus < nr_iaa case
  Revert "crypto: pkcs7 - remove sha1 support"
2024-03-25 10:48:23 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a8497506cd bpf: Avoid get_kernel_nofault() to fetch kprobe entry IP
get_kernel_nofault() (or, rather, underlying copy_from_kernel_nofault())
is not free and it does pop up in performance profiles when
kprobes are heavily utilized with CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT=y config.

Let's avoid using it if we know that fentry_ip - 4 can't cross page
boundary. We do that by masking lowest 12 bits and checking if they are

Another benefit (and actually what caused a closer look at this part of
code) is that now LBR record is (typically) not wasted on
copy_from_kernel_nofault() call and code, which helps tools like
retsnoop that grab LBR records from inside BPF code in kretprobes.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240319212013.1046779-1-andrii@kernel.org
2024-03-25 17:05:48 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
0add699ad0 tracing: probes: Fix to zero initialize a local variable
Fix to initialize 'val' local variable with zero.
Dan reported that Smatch static code checker reports an error that a local
'val' variable needs to be initialized. Actually, the 'val' is expected to
be initialized by FETCH_OP_ARG in the same loop, but it is not obvious. So
initialize it with zero.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/171092223833.237219.17304490075697026697.stgit@devnote2/

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b010488e-68aa-407c-add0-3e059254aaa0@moroto.mountain/
Fixes: 25f00e40ce79 ("tracing/probes: Support $argN in return probe (kprobe and fprobe)")
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-03-25 16:24:31 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
864ad046c1 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 6.9
This has a set of swiotlb alignment fixes for sometimes very long
 standing bugs from Will.  We've been discussion them for a while and they
 should be solid now.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.9-2024-03-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This has a set of swiotlb alignment fixes for sometimes very long
  standing bugs from Will. We've been discussion them for a while and
  they should be solid now"

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.9-2024-03-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: Reinstate page-alignment for mappings >= PAGE_SIZE
  iommu/dma: Force swiotlb_max_mapping_size on an untrusted device
  swiotlb: Fix alignment checks when both allocation and DMA masks are present
  swiotlb: Honour dma_alloc_coherent() alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Enforce page alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Fix double-allocation of slots due to broken alignment handling
2024-03-24 10:45:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
70293240c5 Two regression fixes for the timer and timer migration code:
1) Prevent endless timer requeuing which is caused by two CPUs racing out
      of idle. This happens when the last CPU goes idle and therefore has to
      ensure to expire the pending global timers and some other CPU come out
      of idle at the same time and the other CPU wins the race and expires
      the global queue. This causes the last CPU to chase ghost timers
      forever and reprogramming it's clockevent device endlessly.
 
      Cure this by re-evaluating the wakeup time unconditionally.
 
   2) The split into local (pinned) and global timers in the timer wheel
      caused a regression for NOHZ full as it broke the idle tracking of
      global timers. On NOHZ full this prevents an self IPI being sent which
      in turn causes the timer to be not programmed and not being expired on
      time.
 
      Restore the idle tracking for the global timer base so that the self
      IPI condition for NOHZ full is working correctly again.
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two regression fixes for the timer and timer migration code:

   - Prevent endless timer requeuing which is caused by two CPUs racing
     out of idle. This happens when the last CPU goes idle and therefore
     has to ensure to expire the pending global timers and some other
     CPU come out of idle at the same time and the other CPU wins the
     race and expires the global queue. This causes the last CPU to
     chase ghost timers forever and reprogramming it's clockevent device
     endlessly.

     Cure this by re-evaluating the wakeup time unconditionally.

   - The split into local (pinned) and global timers in the timer wheel
     caused a regression for NOHZ full as it broke the idle tracking of
     global timers. On NOHZ full this prevents an self IPI being sent
     which in turn causes the timer to be not programmed and not being
     expired on time.

     Restore the idle tracking for the global timer base so that the
     self IPI condition for NOHZ full is working correctly again"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers: Fix removed self-IPI on global timer's enqueue in nohz_full
  timers/migration: Fix endless timer requeue after idle interrupts
2024-03-23 14:49:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
976b029d06 A single fix for the generic entry code:
THe trace_sys_enter() tracepoint can modify the syscall number via
   kprobes or BPF in pt_regs, but that requires that the syscall number is
   re-evaluted from pt_regs after the tracepoint.
 
   A seccomp fix in that area removed the re-evaluation so the change does
   not take effect as the code just uses the locally cached number.
 
   Restore the original behaviour by re-evaluating the syscall number after
   the tracepoint.
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Merge tag 'core-entry-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core entry fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for the generic entry code:

  The trace_sys_enter() tracepoint can modify the syscall number via
  kprobes or BPF in pt_regs, but that requires that the syscall number
  is re-evaluted from pt_regs after the tracepoint.

  A seccomp fix in that area removed the re-evaluation so the change
  does not take effect as the code just uses the locally cached number.

  Restore the original behaviour by re-evaluating the syscall number
  after the tracepoint"

* tag 'core-entry-2024-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  entry: Respect changes to system call number by trace_sys_enter()
2024-03-23 14:17:37 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
122fdbd2a0 bpf: verifier: reject addr_space_cast insn without arena
The verifier allows using the addr_space_cast instruction in a program
that doesn't have an associated arena. This was caught in the form an
invalid memory access in do_misc_fixups() when while converting
addr_space_cast to a normal 32-bit mov, env->prog->aux->arena was
dereferenced to check for BPF_F_NO_USER_CONV flag.

Reject programs that include the addr_space_cast instruction but don't
have an associated arena.

root@rv-tester:~# ./reproducer
 Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000030
 Oops [#1]
 [<ffffffff8017eeaa>] do_misc_fixups+0x43c/0x1168
 [<ffffffff801936d6>] bpf_check+0xda8/0x22b6
 [<ffffffff80174b32>] bpf_prog_load+0x486/0x8dc
 [<ffffffff80176566>] __sys_bpf+0xbd8/0x214e
 [<ffffffff80177d14>] __riscv_sys_bpf+0x22/0x2a
 [<ffffffff80d2493a>] do_trap_ecall_u+0x102/0x17c
 [<ffffffff80d3048c>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x64

Fixes: 6082b6c328b5 ("bpf: Recognize addr_space_cast instruction in the verifier.")
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Reported-by: yue sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CABOYnLz09O1+2gGVJuCxd_24a-7UueXzV-Ff+Fr+h5EKFDiYCQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322153518.11555-1-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-22 20:44:09 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
f7f5d1808b bpf: verifier: fix addr_space_cast from as(1) to as(0)
The verifier currently converts addr_space_cast from as(1) to as(0) that
is: BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X with off=1 and imm=1
to
BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X with imm=1 (32-bit mov)

Because of this imm=1, the JITs that have bpf_jit_needs_zext() == true,
interpret the converted instruction as BPF_ZEXT_REG(DST) which is a
special form of mov32, used for doing explicit zero extension on dst.
These JITs will just zero extend the dst reg and will not move the src to
dst before the zext.

Fix do_misc_fixups() to set imm=0 when converting addr_space_cast to a
normal mov32.

The JITs that have bpf_jit_needs_zext() == true rely on the verifier to
emit zext instructions. Mark dst_reg as subreg when doing cast from
as(1) to as(0) so the verifier emits a zext instruction after the mov.

Fixes: 6082b6c328b5 ("bpf: Recognize addr_space_cast instruction in the verifier.")
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321153939.113996-1-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-22 20:36:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c150b809f7 RISC-V Patches for the 6.9 Merge Window
* Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines.
 * Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds.
 * mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs.
 * Support for fast GUP.
 * Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization.
 * Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU.
 * Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
   settings.
 * Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC.
 * Various cleanus related to barriers.
 * A handful of fixes.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines

 - Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds

 - mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs

 - Support for fast GUP

 - Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization

 - Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU

 - Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
   settings

 - Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC

 - Various cleanus related to barriers

 - A handful of fixes

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits)
  riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments
  crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS
  crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption
  riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte
  riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
  riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','
  riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions
  riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER
  riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}
  RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ
  cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver
  ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver
  cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv
  riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h
  riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h
  riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()
  riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task()
  riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro
  ...
2024-03-22 10:41:13 -07:00
Eric Biggers
203a6763ab Revert "crypto: pkcs7 - remove sha1 support"
This reverts commit 16ab7cb5825fc3425c16ad2c6e53d827f382d7c6 because it
broke iwd.  iwd uses the KEYCTL_PKEY_* UAPIs via its dependency libell,
and apparently it is relying on SHA-1 signature support.  These UAPIs
are fairly obscure, and their documentation does not mention which
algorithms they support.  iwd really should be using a properly
supported userspace crypto library instead.  Regardless, since something
broke we have to revert the change.

It may be possible that some parts of this commit can be reinstated
without breaking iwd (e.g. probably the removal of MODULE_SIG_SHA1), but
for now this just does a full revert to get things working again.

Reported-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CZSHRUIJ4RKL.34T4EASV5DNJM@matfyz.cz
Cc: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-03-22 19:42:20 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
3faae16b5a RTC for 6.9
Subsytem:
  - rtc_class is now const
 
 Drivers:
  - ds1511: driver cleanup, set date and time range and alarm offset limit
  - max31335: fix interrupt handler
  - pcf8523: improve suspend support
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Merge tag 'rtc-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux

Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "Subsytem:
   - rtc_class is now const

  Drivers:
   - ds1511: cleanup, set date and time range and alarm offset limit
   - max31335: fix interrupt handler
   - pcf8523: improve suspend support"

* tag 'rtc-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (28 commits)
  MAINTAINER: Include linux-arm-msm for Qualcomm RTC patches
  dt-bindings: rtc: zynqmp: Add support for Versal/Versal NET SoCs
  rtc: class: make rtc_class constant
  dt-bindings: rtc: abx80x: Improve checks on trickle charger constraints
  MAINTAINERS: adjust file entry in ARM/Mediatek RTC DRIVER
  rtc: nct3018y: fix possible NULL dereference
  rtc: max31335: fix interrupt status reg
  rtc: mt6397: select IRQ_DOMAIN instead of depending on it
  dt-bindings: rtc: abx80x: convert to yaml
  rtc: m41t80: Use the unified property API get the wakeup-source property
  dt-bindings: at91rm9260-rtt: add sam9x7 compatible
  dt-bindings: rtc: convert MT7622 RTC to the json-schema
  dt-bindings: rtc: convert MT2717 RTC to the json-schema
  rtc: pcf8523: add suspend handlers for alarm IRQ
  rtc: ds1511: set alarm offset limit
  rtc: ds1511: set range
  rtc: ds1511: drop inline/noinline hints
  rtc: ds1511: rename pdata
  rtc: ds1511: implement ds1511_rtc_read_alarm properly
  rtc: ds1511: remove partial alarm support
  ...
2024-03-21 17:16:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cba9ffdb99 Including fixes from CAN, netfilter, wireguard and IPsec.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - rxrpc: fix use of page_frag_alloc_align(), it changed semantics
    and we added a new caller in a different subtree
 
  - xfrm: allow UDP encapsulation only in offload modes
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - tcp: fix refcnt handling in __inet_hash_connect()
 
  - Revert "net: Re-use and set mono_delivery_time bit for userspace tstamp
    packets", conflicted with some expectations in BPF uAPI
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - ipv4: raw: fix sending packets from raw sockets via IPsec tunnels
 
  - devlink: fix devlink's parallel command processing
 
  - veth: do not manipulate GRO when using XDP
 
  - esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - report RCU QS for busy network kthreads (with Paul McK's blessing)
 
  - tcp/rds: fix use-after-free on netns with kernel TCP reqsk
 
  - virt: vmxnet3: fix missing reserved tailroom with XDP
 
 Misc:
 
  - couple of build fixes for Documentation
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from CAN, netfilter, wireguard and IPsec.

  I'd like to highlight [ lowlight? - Linus ] Florian W stepping down as
  a netfilter maintainer due to constant stream of bug reports. Not sure
  what we can do but IIUC this is not the first such case.

  Current release - regressions:

   - rxrpc: fix use of page_frag_alloc_align(), it changed semantics and
     we added a new caller in a different subtree

   - xfrm: allow UDP encapsulation only in offload modes

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - tcp: fix refcnt handling in __inet_hash_connect()

   - Revert "net: Re-use and set mono_delivery_time bit for userspace
     tstamp packets", conflicted with some expectations in BPF uAPI

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - ipv4: raw: fix sending packets from raw sockets via IPsec tunnels

   - devlink: fix devlink's parallel command processing

   - veth: do not manipulate GRO when using XDP

   - esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - report RCU QS for busy network kthreads (with Paul McK's blessing)

   - tcp/rds: fix use-after-free on netns with kernel TCP reqsk

   - virt: vmxnet3: fix missing reserved tailroom with XDP

  Misc:

   - couple of build fixes for Documentation"

* tag 'net-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (59 commits)
  selftests: forwarding: Fix ping failure due to short timeout
  MAINTAINERS: step down as netfilter maintainer
  netfilter: nf_tables: Fix a memory leak in nf_tables_updchain
  net: dsa: mt7530: fix handling of all link-local frames
  net: dsa: mt7530: fix link-local frames that ingress vlan filtering ports
  bpf: report RCU QS in cpumap kthread
  net: report RCU QS on threaded NAPI repolling
  rcu: add a helper to report consolidated flavor QS
  ionic: update documentation for XDP support
  lib/bitmap: Fix bitmap_scatter() and bitmap_gather() kernel doc
  netfilter: nf_tables: do not compare internal table flags on updates
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: release elements in clone only from destroy path
  octeontx2-af: Use separate handlers for interrupts
  octeontx2-pf: Send UP messages to VF only when VF is up.
  octeontx2-pf: Use default max_active works instead of one
  octeontx2-pf: Wait till detach_resources msg is complete
  octeontx2: Detect the mbox up or down message via register
  devlink: fix port new reply cmd type
  tcp: Clear req->syncookie in reqsk_alloc().
  net/bnx2x: Prevent access to a freed page in page_pool
  ...
2024-03-21 14:50:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1d35aae78f Kbuild updates for v6.9
- Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)
 
  - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel
 
  - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation
 
  - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
    Makefile
 
  - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag
 
  - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost
 
  - Add the DTB support to the RPM package
 
  - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)

 - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel

 - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation

 - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
   Makefile

 - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag

 - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost

 - Add the DTB support to the RPM package

 - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig

* tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits)
  kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices
  kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices
  kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm
  kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig()
  kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing
  kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors
  kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme
  modpost: fix null pointer dereference
  kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag
  kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree
  kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1
  kconfig: remove named choice support
  kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus
  kconfig: link menus to a symbol
  kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile
  kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
  kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)
  ...
2024-03-21 14:41:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
241590e5a1 Driver core changes for 6.9-rc1
Here is the "big" set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.9-rc1.
 
 Nothing all that crazy here, just some good updates that include:
   - automatic attribute group hiding from Dan Williams (he fixed up my
     horrible attempt at doing this.)
   - kobject lock contention fixes from Eric Dumazet
   - driver core cleanups from Andy
   - kernfs rcu work from Tejun
   - fw_devlink changes to resolve some reported issues
   - other minor changes, all details in the shortlog
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.9-rc1.

  Nothing all that crazy here, just some good updates that include:

   - automatic attribute group hiding from Dan Williams (he fixed up my
     horrible attempt at doing this.)

   - kobject lock contention fixes from Eric Dumazet

   - driver core cleanups from Andy

   - kernfs rcu work from Tejun

   - fw_devlink changes to resolve some reported issues

   - other minor changes, all details in the shortlog

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (28 commits)
  device: core: Log warning for devices pending deferred probe on timeout
  driver: core: Use dev_* instead of pr_* so device metadata is added
  driver: core: Log probe failure as error and with device metadata
  of: property: fw_devlink: Add support for "post-init-providers" property
  driver core: Add FWLINK_FLAG_IGNORE to completely ignore a fwnode link
  driver core: Adds flags param to fwnode_link_add()
  debugfs: fix wait/cancellation handling during remove
  device property: Don't use "proxy" headers
  device property: Move enum dev_dma_attr to fwnode.h
  driver core: Move fw_devlink stuff to where it belongs
  driver core: Drop unneeded 'extern' keyword in fwnode.h
  firmware_loader: Suppress warning on FW_OPT_NO_WARN flag
  sysfs:Addresses documentation in sysfs_merge_group and sysfs_unmerge_group.
  firmware_loader: introduce __free() cleanup hanler
  platform-msi: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  sysfs: Introduce DEFINE_SIMPLE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE()
  sysfs: Document new "group visible" helpers
  sysfs: Fix crash on empty group attributes array
  sysfs: Introduce a mechanism to hide static attribute_groups
  sysfs: Introduce a mechanism to hide static attribute_groups
  ...
2024-03-21 13:34:15 -07:00