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[ Upstream commit 50c661670f6a3908c273503dfa206dfc7aa54c07 ]
For some reason ip_tunnel insist on setting the DF bit anyway when the
inner header has the DF bit set, EVEN if the tunnel was configured with
'nopmtudisc'.
This means that the script added in the previous commit
cannot be made to work by adding the 'nopmtudisc' flag to the
ip tunnel configuration. Doing so breaks connectivity even for the
without-conntrack/netfilter scenario.
When nopmtudisc is set, the tunnel will skip the mtu check, so no
icmp error is sent to client. Then, because inner header has DF set,
the outer header gets added with DF bit set as well.
IP stack then sends an error to itself because the packet exceeds
the device MTU.
Fixes: 23a3647bc4f93 ("ip_tunnels: Use skb-len to PMTU check.")
Cc: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit bb4cc1a18856a73f0ff5137df0c2a31f4c50f6cf ]
Conntrack reassembly records the largest fragment size seen in IPCB.
However, when this gets forwarded/transmitted, fragmentation will only
be forced if one of the fragmented packets had the DF bit set.
In that case, a flag in IPCB will force fragmentation even if the
MTU is large enough.
This should work fine, but this breaks with ip tunnels.
Consider client that sends a UDP datagram of size X to another host.
The client fragments the datagram, so two packets, of size y and z, are
sent. DF bit is not set on any of these packets.
Middlebox netfilter reassembles those packets back to single size-X
packet, before routing decision.
packet-size-vs-mtu checks in ip_forward are irrelevant, because DF bit
isn't set. At output time, ip refragmentation is skipped as well
because x is still smaller than the mtu of the output device.
If ttransmit device is an ip tunnel, the packet size increases to
x+overhead.
Also, tunnel might be configured to force DF bit on outer header.
In this case, packet will be dropped (exceeds MTU) and an ICMP error is
generated back to sender.
But sender already respects the announced MTU, all the packets that
it sent did fit the announced mtu.
Force refragmentation as per original sizes unconditionally so ip tunnel
will encapsulate the fragments instead.
The only other solution I see is to place ip refragmentation in
the ip_tunnel code to handle this case.
Fixes: d6b915e29f4ad ("ip_fragment: don't forward defragmented DF packet")
Reported-by: Christian Perle <christian.perle@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 085c7c4e1c0e50d90b7d90f61a12e12b317a91e2 ]
Both version 0 and version 1 use ETH_P_ERSPAN, but version 0 does not
have an erspan header. So the check in gre_parse_header() is wrong,
we have to distinguish version 1 from version 0.
We can just check the gre header length like is_erspan_type1().
Fixes: cb73ee40b1b3 ("net: ip_gre: use erspan key field for tunnel lookup")
Reported-by: syzbot+f583ce3d4ddf9836b27a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 21fdca22eb7df2a1e194b8adb812ce370748b733 ]
RT_TOS() only clears one of the ECN bits. Therefore, when
fib_compute_spec_dst() resorts to a fib lookup, it can return
different results depending on the value of the second ECN bit.
For example, ECT(0) and ECT(1) packets could be treated differently.
$ ip netns add ns0
$ ip netns add ns1
$ ip link add name veth01 netns ns0 type veth peer name veth10 netns ns1
$ ip -netns ns0 link set dev lo up
$ ip -netns ns1 link set dev lo up
$ ip -netns ns0 link set dev veth01 up
$ ip -netns ns1 link set dev veth10 up
$ ip -netns ns0 address add 192.0.2.10/24 dev veth01
$ ip -netns ns1 address add 192.0.2.11/24 dev veth10
$ ip -netns ns1 address add 192.0.2.21/32 dev lo
$ ip -netns ns1 route add 192.0.2.10/32 tos 4 dev veth10 src 192.0.2.21
$ ip netns exec ns1 sysctl -wq net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=0
With TOS 4 and ECT(1), ns1 replies using source address 192.0.2.21
(ping uses -Q to set all TOS and ECN bits):
$ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 5 192.0.2.255
[...]
64 bytes from 192.0.2.21: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.544 ms
But with TOS 4 and ECT(0), ns1 replies using source address 192.0.2.11
because the "tos 4" route isn't matched:
$ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 6 192.0.2.255
[...]
64 bytes from 192.0.2.11: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.597 ms
After this patch the ECN bits don't affect the result anymore:
$ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 6 192.0.2.255
[...]
64 bytes from 192.0.2.21: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.591 ms
Fixes: 35ebf65e851c ("ipv4: Create and use fib_compute_spec_dst() helper.")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit cc00bcaa589914096edef7fb87ca5cee4a166b5c ]
When running concurrent iptables rules replacement with data, the per CPU
sequence count is checked after the assignment of the new information.
The sequence count is used to synchronize with the packet path without the
use of any explicit locking. If there are any packets in the packet path using
the table information, the sequence count is incremented to an odd value and
is incremented to an even after the packet process completion.
The new table value assignment is followed by a write memory barrier so every
CPU should see the latest value. If the packet path has started with the old
table information, the sequence counter will be odd and the iptables
replacement will wait till the sequence count is even prior to freeing the
old table info.
However, this assumes that the new table information assignment and the memory
barrier is actually executed prior to the counter check in the replacement
thread. If CPU decides to execute the assignment later as there is no user of
the table information prior to the sequence check, the packet path in another
CPU may use the old table information. The replacement thread would then free
the table information under it leading to a use after free in the packet
processing context-
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
address 000000000000008e
pc : ip6t_do_table+0x5d0/0x89c
lr : ip6t_do_table+0x5b8/0x89c
ip6t_do_table+0x5d0/0x89c
ip6table_filter_hook+0x24/0x30
nf_hook_slow+0x84/0x120
ip6_input+0x74/0xe0
ip6_rcv_finish+0x7c/0x128
ipv6_rcv+0xac/0xe4
__netif_receive_skb+0x84/0x17c
process_backlog+0x15c/0x1b8
napi_poll+0x88/0x284
net_rx_action+0xbc/0x23c
__do_softirq+0x20c/0x48c
This could be fixed by forcing instruction order after the new table
information assignment or by switching to RCU for the synchronization.
Fixes: 80055dab5de0 ("netfilter: x_tables: make xt_replace_table wait until old rules are not used anymore")
Reported-by: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 299bcb55ecd1412f6df606e9dc0912d55610029e ]
When cwnd is not a multiple of the TSO skb size of N*MSS, we can get
into persistent scenarios where we have the following sequence:
(1) ACK for full-sized skb of N*MSS arrives
-> tcp_write_xmit() transmit full-sized skb with N*MSS
-> move pacing release time forward
-> exit tcp_write_xmit() because pacing time is in the future
(2) TSQ callback or TCP internal pacing timer fires
-> try to transmit next skb, but TSO deferral finds remainder of
available cwnd is not big enough to trigger an immediate send
now, so we defer sending until the next ACK.
(3) repeat...
So we can get into a case where we never mark ourselves as
cwnd-limited for many seconds at a time, even with
bulk/infinite-backlog senders, because:
o In case (1) above, every time in tcp_write_xmit() we have enough
cwnd to send a full-sized skb, we are not fully using the cwnd
(because cwnd is not a multiple of the TSO skb size). So every time we
send data, we are not cwnd limited, and so in the cwnd-limited
tracking code in tcp_cwnd_validate() we mark ourselves as not
cwnd-limited.
o In case (2) above, every time in tcp_write_xmit() that we try to
transmit the "remainder" of the cwnd but defer, we set the local
variable is_cwnd_limited to true, but we do not send any packets, so
sent_pkts is zero, so we don't call the cwnd-limited logic to update
tp->is_cwnd_limited.
Fixes: ca8a22634381 ("tcp: make cwnd-limited checks measurement-based, and gentler")
Reported-by: Ingemar Johansson <ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209035759.1225145-1-ncardwell.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 72d05c00d7ecda85df29abd046da7e41cc071c17 ]
Before commit a337531b942b ("tcp: up initial rmem to 128KB and SYN rwin to around 64KB")
small tcp_rmem[1] values were overridden by tcp_fixup_rcvbuf() to accommodate various MSS.
This is no longer the case, and Hazem Mohamed Abuelfotoh reported
that DRS would not work for MTU 9000 endpoints receiving regular (1500 bytes) frames.
Root cause is that tcp_init_buffer_space() uses tp->rcv_wnd for upper limit
of rcvq_space.space computation, while it can select later a smaller
value for tp->rcv_ssthresh and tp->window_clamp.
ss -temoi on receiver would show :
skmem:(r0,rb131072,t0,tb46080,f0,w0,o0,bl0,d0) rcv_space:62496 rcv_ssthresh:56596
This means that TCP can not increase its window in tcp_grow_window(),
and that DRS can never kick.
Fix this by making sure that rcvq_space.space is not bigger than number of bytes
that can be held in TCP receive queue.
People unable/unwilling to change their kernel can work around this issue by
selecting a bigger tcp_rmem[1] value as in :
echo "4096 196608 6291456" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem
Based on an initial report and patch from Hazem Mohamed Abuelfotoh
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201204180622.14285-1-abuehaze@amazon.com/
Fixes: a337531b942b ("tcp: up initial rmem to 128KB and SYN rwin to around 64KB")
Fixes: 041a14d26715 ("tcp: start receiver buffer autotuning sooner")
Reported-by: Hazem Mohamed Abuelfotoh <abuehaze@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1ebf179037cb46c19da3a9c1e2ca16e7a754b75e ]
When inet_rtm_getroute() was converted to use the RCU variants of
ip_route_input() and ip_route_output_key(), the TOS parameters
stopped being masked with IPTOS_RT_MASK before doing the route lookup.
As a result, "ip route get" can return a different route than what
would be used when sending real packets.
For example:
$ ip route add 192.0.2.11/32 dev eth0
$ ip route add unreachable 192.0.2.11/32 tos 2
$ ip route get 192.0.2.11 tos 2
RTNETLINK answers: No route to host
But, packets with TOS 2 (ECT(0) if interpreted as an ECN bit) would
actually be routed using the first route:
$ ping -c 1 -Q 2 192.0.2.11
PING 192.0.2.11 (192.0.2.11) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.0.2.11: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.173 ms
--- 192.0.2.11 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.173/0.173/0.173/0.000 ms
This patch re-applies IPTOS_RT_MASK in inet_rtm_getroute(), to
return results consistent with real route lookups.
Fixes: 3765d35ed8b9 ("net: ipv4: Convert inet_rtm_getroute to rcu versions of route lookup")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2d237d08317ca55926add9654a48409ac1b8f5b.1606412894.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 55472017a4219ca965a957584affdb17549ae4a4 ]
When setting congestion control via a BPF program it is seen that the
SYN/ACK for packets within a given flow will not include the ECT0 flag. A
bit of simple printk debugging shows that when this is configured without
BPF we will see the value INET_ECN_xmit value initialized in
tcp_assign_congestion_control however when we configure this via BPF the
socket is in the closed state and as such it isn't configured, and I do not
see it being initialized when we transition the socket into the listen
state. The result of this is that the ECT0 bit is configured based on
whatever the default state is for the socket.
Any easy way to reproduce this is to monitor the following with tcpdump:
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs -t bpf_tcp_ca
Without this patch the SYN/ACK will follow whatever the default is. If dctcp
all SYN/ACK packets will have the ECT0 bit set, and if it is not then ECT0
will be cleared on all SYN/ACK packets. With this patch applied the SYN/ACK
bit matches the value seen on the other packets in the given stream.
Fixes: 91b5b21c7c16 ("bpf: Add support for changing congestion control")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1b9e2a8c99a5c021041bfb2d512dc3ed92a94ffd ]
During loss recovery, retransmitted packets are forced to use TCP
timestamps to calculate the RTT samples, which have a millisecond
granularity. BBR is designed using a microsecond granularity. As a
result, multiple RTT samples could be truncated to the same RTT value
during loss recovery. This is problematic, as BBR will not enter
PROBE_RTT if the RTT sample is <= the current min_rtt sample, meaning
that if there are persistent losses, PROBE_RTT will constantly be
pushed off and potentially never re-entered. This patch makes sure
that BBR enters PROBE_RTT by checking if RTT sample is < the current
min_rtt sample, rather than <=.
The Netflix transport/TCP team discovered this bug in the Linux TCP
BBR code during lab tests.
Fixes: 0f8782ea1497 ("tcp_bbr: add BBR congestion control")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Sharpelletti <sharpelletti@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201116174412.1433277-1-sharpelletti.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e33de7c5317e2827b2ba6fd120a505e9eb727b05 ]
nlmsg_cancel() needs to be called in the error path of
inet_req_diag_fill to cancel the message.
Fixes: d545caca827b ("net: inet: diag: expose the socket mark to privileged processes.")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201116082018.16496-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 909172a149749242990a6e64cb55d55460d4e417 ]
When net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1 and syn flood is happened,
cookie_v4_check or cookie_v6_check tries to redo what
tcp_v4_send_synack or tcp_v6_send_synack did,
rsk_window_clamp will be changed if SOCK_RCVBUF is set,
which will make rcv_wscale is different, the client
still operates with initial window scale and can overshot
granted window, the client use the initial scale but local
server use new scale to advertise window value, and session
work abnormally.
Fixes: e88c64f0a425 ("tcp: allow effective reduction of TCP's rcv-buffer via setsockopt")
Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604967391-123737-1-git-send-email-wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 46d6c5ae953cc0be38efd0e469284df7c4328cf8 upstream.
If netfilter changes the packet mark when mangling, the packet is
rerouted using the route_me_harder set of functions. Prior to this
commit, there's one big difference between route_me_harder and the
ordinary initial routing functions, described in the comment above
__ip_queue_xmit():
/* Note: skb->sk can be different from sk, in case of tunnels */
int __ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,
That function goes on to correctly make use of sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
rather than skb->sk->sk_bound_dev_if. And indeed the comment is true: a
tunnel will receive a packet in ndo_start_xmit with an initial skb->sk.
It will make some transformations to that packet, and then it will send
the encapsulated packet out of a *new* socket. That new socket will
basically always have a different sk_bound_dev_if (otherwise there'd be
a routing loop). So for the purposes of routing the encapsulated packet,
the routing information as it pertains to the socket should come from
that socket's sk, rather than the packet's original skb->sk. For that
reason __ip_queue_xmit() and related functions all do the right thing.
One might argue that all tunnels should just call skb_orphan(skb) before
transmitting the encapsulated packet into the new socket. But tunnels do
*not* do this -- and this is wisely avoided in skb_scrub_packet() too --
because features like TSQ rely on skb->destructor() being called when
that buffer space is truely available again. Calling skb_orphan(skb) too
early would result in buffers filling up unnecessarily and accounting
info being all wrong. Instead, additional routing must take into account
the new sk, just as __ip_queue_xmit() notes.
So, this commit addresses the problem by fishing the correct sk out of
state->sk -- it's already set properly in the call to nf_hook() in
__ip_local_out(), which receives the sk as part of its normal
functionality. So we make sure to plumb state->sk through the various
route_me_harder functions, and then make correct use of it following the
example of __ip_queue_xmit().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Jason: backported to 4.19 from Sasha's 5.4 backport]
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 435ccfa894e35e3d4a1799e6ac030e48a7b69ef5 ]
With SO_RCVLOWAT, under memory pressure,
it is possible to enter a state where:
1. We have not received enough bytes to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT.
2. We have not entered buffer pressure (see tcp_rmem_pressure()).
3. But, we do not have enough buffer space to accept more packets.
In this case, we advertise 0 rwnd (due to #3) but the application does
not drain the receive queue (no wakeup because of #1 and #2) so the
flow stalls.
Modify the heuristic for SO_RCVLOWAT so that, if we are advertising
rwnd<=rcv_mss, force a wakeup to prevent a stall.
Without this patch, setting tcp_rmem to 6143 and disabling TCP
autotune causes a stalled flow. With this patch, no stall occurs. This
is with RPC-style traffic with large messages.
Fixes: 03f45c883c6f ("tcp: avoid extra wakeups for SO_RCVLOWAT users")
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023184709.217614-1-arjunroy.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fdafed459998e2be0e877e6189b24cb7a0183224 ]
GRE tunnel has its own header_ops, ipgre_header_ops, and sets it
conditionally. When it is set, it assumes the outer IP header is
already created before ipgre_xmit().
This is not true when we send packets through a raw packet socket,
where L2 headers are supposed to be constructed by user. Packet
socket calls dev_validate_header() to validate the header. But
GRE tunnel does not set dev->hard_header_len, so that check can
be simply bypassed, therefore uninit memory could be passed down
to ipgre_xmit(). Similar for dev->needed_headroom.
dev->hard_header_len is supposed to be the length of the header
created by dev->header_ops->create(), so it should be used whenever
header_ops is set, and dev->needed_headroom should be used when it
is not set.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+4a2c52677a8a1aa283cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0d9826bc18ce356e8909919ad681ad65d0a6061e ]
Dump vlan tag and proto for the usual vlan offload case if the
NF_LOG_MACDECODE flag is set on. Without this information the logging is
misleading as there is no reference to the VLAN header.
[12716.993704] test: IN=veth0 OUT= MACSRC=86:6c:92:ea:d6:73 MACDST=0e:3b:eb:86:73:76 VPROTO=8100 VID=10 MACPROTO=0800 SRC=192.168.10.2 DST=172.217.168.163 LEN=52 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=2548 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=55848 DPT=80 WINDOW=501 RES=0x00 ACK FIN URGP=0
[12721.157643] test: IN=veth0 OUT= MACSRC=86:6c:92:ea:d6:73 MACDST=0e:3b:eb:86:73:76 VPROTO=8100 VID=10 MACPROTO=0806 ARP HTYPE=1 PTYPE=0x0800 OPCODE=2 MACSRC=86:6c:92:ea:d6:73 IPSRC=192.168.10.2 MACDST=0e:3b:eb:86:73:76 IPDST=192.168.10.1
Fixes: 83e96d443b37 ("netfilter: log: split family specific code to nf_log_{ip,ip6,common}.c files")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b38e7819cae946e2edf869e604af1e65a5d241c5 ]
Keyu Man reported that the ICMP rate limiter could be used
by attackers to get useful signal. Details will be provided
in an upcoming academic publication.
Our solution is to add some noise, so that the attackers
no longer can get help from the predictable token bucket limiter.
Fixes: 4cdf507d5452 ("icmp: add a global rate limitation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Keyu Man <kman001@ucr.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 18ded910b589839e38a51623a179837ab4cc3789 ]
In the header prediction fast path for a bulk data receiver, if no
data is newly acknowledged then we do not call tcp_ack() and do not
call tcp_ack_update_window(). This means that a bulk receiver that
receives large amounts of data can have the incoming sequence numbers
wrap, so that the check in tcp_may_update_window fails:
after(ack_seq, tp->snd_wl1)
If the incoming receive windows are zero in this state, and then the
connection that was a bulk data receiver later wants to send data,
that connection can find itself persistently rejecting the window
updates in incoming ACKs. This means the connection can persistently
fail to discover that the receive window has opened, which in turn
means that the connection is unable to send anything, and the
connection's sending process can get permanently "stuck".
The fix is to update snd_wl1 in the header prediction fast path for a
bulk data receiver, so that it keeps up and does not see wrapping
problems.
This fix is based on a very nice and thorough analysis and diagnosis
by Apollon Oikonomopoulos (see link below).
This is a stable candidate but there is no Fixes tag here since the
bug predates current git history. Just for fun: looks like the bug
dates back to when header prediction was added in Linux v2.1.8 in Nov
1996. In that version tcp_rcv_established() was added, and the code
only updates snd_wl1 in tcp_ack(), and in the new "Bulk data transfer:
receiver" code path it does not call tcp_ack(). This fix seems to
apply cleanly at least as far back as v3.2.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reported-by: Apollon Oikonomopoulos <apoikos@dmesg.gr>
Tested-by: Apollon Oikonomopoulos <apoikos@dmesg.gr>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg692430.html
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201022143331.1887495-1-ncardwell.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 874fb9e2ca949b443cc419a4f2227cafd4381d39 ]
Tobias reported regressions in IPsec tests following the patch
referenced by the Fixes tag below. The root cause is dropping the
reset of the flowi4_oif after the fib_lookup. Apparently it is
needed for xfrm cases, so restore the oif update to ip_route_output_flow
right before the call to xfrm_lookup_route.
Fixes: 2fbc6e89b2f1 ("ipv4: Update exception handling for multipath routes via same device")
Reported-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a3ea86739f1bc7e121d921842f0f4a8ab1af94d9 ]
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 78dc70ebaa38aa303274e333be6c98eef87619e2 upstream.
Aggregation effects are extremely common with wifi, cellular, and cable
modem link technologies, ACK decimation in middleboxes, and LRO and GRO
in receiving hosts. The aggregation can happen in either direction,
data or ACKs, but in either case the aggregation effect is visible
to the sender in the ACK stream.
Previously BBR's sending was often limited by cwnd under severe ACK
aggregation/decimation because BBR sized the cwnd at 2*BDP. If packets
were acked in bursts after long delays (e.g. one ACK acking 5*BDP after
5*RTT), BBR's sending was halted after sending 2*BDP over 2*RTT, leaving
the bottleneck idle for potentially long periods. Note that loss-based
congestion control does not have this issue because when facing
aggregation it continues increasing cwnd after bursts of ACKs, growing
cwnd until the buffer is full.
To achieve good throughput in the presence of aggregation effects, this
algorithm allows the BBR sender to put extra data in flight to keep the
bottleneck utilized during silences in the ACK stream that it has evidence
to suggest were caused by aggregation.
A summary of the algorithm: when a burst of packets are acked by a
stretched ACK or a burst of ACKs or both, BBR first estimates the expected
amount of data that should have been acked, based on its estimated
bandwidth. Then the surplus ("extra_acked") is recorded in a windowed-max
filter to estimate the recent level of observed ACK aggregation. Then cwnd
is increased by the ACK aggregation estimate. The larger cwnd avoids BBR
being cwnd-limited in the face of ACK silences that recent history suggests
were caused by aggregation. As a sanity check, the ACK aggregation degree
is upper-bounded by the cwnd (at the time of measurement) and a global max
of BW * 100ms. The algorithm is further described by the following
presentation:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/101/materials/slides-101-iccrg-an-update-on-bbr-work-at-google-00
In our internal testing, we observed a significant increase in BBR
throughput (measured using netperf), in a basic wifi setup.
- Host1 (sender on ethernet) -> AP -> Host2 (receiver on wifi)
- 2.4 GHz -> BBR before: ~73 Mbps; BBR after: ~102 Mbps; CUBIC: ~100 Mbps
- 5.0 GHz -> BBR before: ~362 Mbps; BBR after: ~593 Mbps; CUBIC: ~601 Mbps
Also, this code is running globally on YouTube TCP connections and produced
significant bandwidth increases for YouTube traffic.
This is based on Ian Swett's max_ack_height_ algorithm from the
QUIC BBR implementation.
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 232aa8ec3ed979d4716891540c03a806ecab0c37 upstream.
Because bbr_target_cwnd() is really a general-purpose BBR helper for
computing some volume of inflight data as a function of the estimated
BDP, refactor it into following helper functions:
- bbr_bdp()
- bbr_quantization_budget()
- bbr_inflight()
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2fbc6e89b2f1403189e624cabaf73e189c5e50c6 ]
Kfir reported that pmtu exceptions are not created properly for
deployments where multipath routes use the same device.
After some digging I see 2 compounding problems:
1. ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu is updating the flowi4_oif *after*
the route lookup. This is the second use case where this has
been a problem (the first is related to use of vti devices with
VRF). I can not find any reason for the oif to be changed after the
lookup; the code goes back to the start of git. It does not seem
logical so remove it.
2. fib_lookups for exceptions do not call fib_select_path to handle
multipath route selection based on the hash.
The end result is that the fib_lookup used to add the exception
always creates it based using the first leg of the route.
An example topology showing the problem:
| host1
+------+
| eth0 | .209
+------+
|
+------+
switch | br0 |
+------+
|
+---------+---------+
| host2 | host3
+------+ +------+
| eth0 | .250 | eth0 | 192.168.252.252
+------+ +------+
+-----+ +-----+
| vti | .2 | vti | 192.168.247.3
+-----+ +-----+
\ /
=================================
tunnels
192.168.247.1/24
for h in host1 host2 host3; do
ip netns add ${h}
ip -netns ${h} link set lo up
ip netns exec ${h} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
done
ip netns add switch
ip -netns switch li set lo up
ip -netns switch link add br0 type bridge stp 0
ip -netns switch link set br0 up
for n in 1 2 3; do
ip -netns switch link add eth-sw type veth peer name eth-h${n}
ip -netns switch li set eth-h${n} master br0 up
ip -netns switch li set eth-sw netns host${n} name eth0
done
ip -netns host1 addr add 192.168.252.209/24 dev eth0
ip -netns host1 link set dev eth0 up
ip -netns host1 route add 192.168.247.0/24 \
nexthop via 192.168.252.250 dev eth0 nexthop via 192.168.252.252 dev eth0
ip -netns host2 addr add 192.168.252.250/24 dev eth0
ip -netns host2 link set dev eth0 up
ip -netns host2 addr add 192.168.252.252/24 dev eth0
ip -netns host3 link set dev eth0 up
ip netns add tunnel
ip -netns tunnel li set lo up
ip -netns tunnel li add br0 type bridge
ip -netns tunnel li set br0 up
for n in $(seq 11 20); do
ip -netns tunnel addr add dev br0 192.168.247.${n}/24
done
for n in 2 3
do
ip -netns tunnel link add vti${n} type veth peer name eth${n}
ip -netns tunnel link set eth${n} mtu 1360 master br0 up
ip -netns tunnel link set vti${n} netns host${n} mtu 1360 up
ip -netns host${n} addr add dev vti${n} 192.168.247.${n}/24
done
ip -netns tunnel ro add default nexthop via 192.168.247.2 nexthop via 192.168.247.3
ip netns exec host1 ping -M do -s 1400 -c3 -I 192.168.252.209 192.168.247.11
ip netns exec host1 ping -M do -s 1400 -c3 -I 192.168.252.209 192.168.247.15
ip -netns host1 ro ls cache
Before this patch the cache always shows exceptions against the first
leg in the multipath route; 192.168.252.250 per this example. Since the
hash has an initial random seed, you may need to vary the final octet
more than what is listed. In my tests, using addresses between 11 and 19
usually found 1 that used both legs.
With this patch, the cache will have exceptions for both legs.
Fixes: 4895c771c7f0 ("ipv4: Add FIB nexthop exceptions")
Reported-by: Kfir Itzhak <mastertheknife@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ba9e04a7ddf4f22a10e05bf9403db6b97743c7bf ]
Currently, in tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack() and tcp_v4_send_reset(), we
echo the TOS value of the received packets in the response.
However, we do not want to echo the lower 2 ECN bits in accordance
with RFC 3168 6.1.5 robustness principles.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d76f3351cea2d927fdf70dd7c06898235035e84e ]
In the case of TPROXY, bind_conflict optimizations for SO_REUSEADDR or
SO_REUSEPORT are broken, possibly resulting in O(n) instead of O(1) bind
behaviour or in the incorrect reuse of a bind.
the kernel keeps track for each bind_bucket if all sockets in the
bind_bucket support SO_REUSEADDR or SO_REUSEPORT in two fastreuse flags.
These flags allow skipping the costly bind_conflict check when possible
(meaning when all sockets have the proper SO_REUSE option).
For every socket added to a bind_bucket, these flags need to be updated.
As soon as a socket that does not support reuse is added, the flag is
set to false and will never go back to true, unless the bind_bucket is
deleted.
Note that there is no mechanism to re-evaluate these flags when a socket
is removed (this might make sense when removing a socket that would not
allow reuse; this leaves room for a future patch).
For this optimization to work, it is mandatory that these flags are
properly initialized and updated.
When a child socket is created from a listen socket in
__inet_inherit_port, the TPROXY case could create a new bind bucket
without properly initializing these flags, thus preventing the
optimization to work. Alternatively, a socket not allowing reuse could
be added to an existing bind bucket without updating the flags, causing
bind_conflict to never be called as it should.
Call inet_csk_update_fastreuse when __inet_inherit_port decides to create
a new bind_bucket or use a different bind_bucket than the one of the
listen socket.
Fixes: 093d282321da ("tproxy: fix hash locking issue when using port redirection in __inet_inherit_port()")
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Tim Froidcoeur <tim.froidcoeur@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 62ffc589abb176821662efc4525ee4ac0b9c3894 ]
Refactor the fastreuse update code in inet_csk_get_port into a small
helper function that can be called from other places.
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Tim Froidcoeur <tim.froidcoeur@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 622e32b7d4a6492cf5c1f759ef833f817418f7b3 ]
The GRE tunnel can be used to transport traffic that does not rely on a
Internet checksum (e.g. SCTP). The issue can be triggered creating a GRE
or GRETAP tunnel and transmitting SCTP traffic ontop of it where CRC
offload has been disabled. In order to fix the issue we need to
recompute the GRE csum in gre_gso_segment() not relying on the inner
checksum.
The issue is still present when we have the CRC offload enabled.
In this case we need to disable the CRC offload if we require GRE
checksum since otherwise skb_checksum() will report a wrong value.
Fixes: 90017accff61 ("sctp: Add GSO support")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 83f3522860f702748143e022f1a546547314c715 ]
fib_trie_unmerge() is called with RTNL held, but not from an RCU
read-side critical section. This leads to the following warning [1] when
the FIB alias list in a leaf is traversed with
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu().
Since the function is always called with RTNL held and since
modification of the list is protected by RTNL, simply use
hlist_for_each_entry() and silence the warning.
[1]
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.8.0-rc4-custom-01520-gc1f937f3f83b #30 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1867 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by ip/164:
#0: ffffffff85a27850 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x49a/0xbd0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 164 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.8.0-rc4-custom-01520-gc1f937f3f83b #30
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x100/0x184
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x153/0x15d
fib_trie_unmerge+0x608/0xdb0
fib_unmerge+0x44/0x360
fib4_rule_configure+0xc8/0xad0
fib_nl_newrule+0x37a/0x1dd0
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4f7/0xbd0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x17a/0x480
rtnetlink_rcv+0x22/0x30
netlink_unicast+0x5ae/0x890
netlink_sendmsg+0x98a/0xf40
____sys_sendmsg+0x879/0xa00
___sys_sendmsg+0x122/0x190
__sys_sendmsg+0x103/0x1d0
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x7d/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x54/0xa0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7fc80a234e97
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 002b:00007ffef8b66798 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fc80a234e97
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffef8b66800 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000000005f141b1c R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00007fc80a2a8ac0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffef8b67008 R15: 0000556fccb10020
Fixes: 0ddcf43d5d4a ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit efc6b6f6c3113e8b203b9debfb72d81e0f3dcace ]
Currently, SO_REUSEPORT does not work well if connected sockets are in a
UDP reuseport group.
Then reuseport_has_conns() returns true and the result of
reuseport_select_sock() is discarded. Also, unconnected sockets have the
same score, hence only does the first unconnected socket in udp_hslot
always receive all packets sent to unconnected sockets.
So, the result of reuseport_select_sock() should be used for load
balancing.
The noteworthy point is that the unconnected sockets placed after
connected sockets in sock_reuseport.socks will receive more packets than
others because of the algorithm in reuseport_select_sock().
index | connected | reciprocal_scale | result
---------------------------------------------
0 | no | 20% | 40%
1 | no | 20% | 20%
2 | yes | 20% | 0%
3 | no | 20% | 40%
4 | yes | 20% | 0%
If most of the sockets are connected, this can be a problem, but it still
works better than now.
Fixes: acdcecc61285 ("udp: correct reuseport selection with connected sockets")
CC: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 76be93fc0702322179bb0ea87295d820ee46ad14 ]
Previously TLP may send multiple probes of new data in one
flight. This happens when the sender is cwnd limited. After the
initial TLP containing new data is sent, the sender receives another
ACK that acks partial inflight. It may re-arm another TLP timer
to send more, if no further ACK returns before the next TLP timeout
(PTO) expires. The sender may send in theory a large amount of TLP
until send queue is depleted. This only happens if the sender sees
such irregular uncommon ACK pattern. But it is generally undesirable
behavior during congestion especially.
The original TLP design restrict only one TLP probe per inflight as
published in "Reducing Web Latency: the Virtue of Gentle Aggression",
SIGCOMM 2013. This patch changes TLP to send at most one probe
per inflight.
Note that if the sender is app-limited, TLP retransmits old data
and did not have this issue.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b0a422772fec29811e293c7c0e6f991c0fd9241d ]
We can't use IS_UDPLITE to replace udp_sk->pcflag when UDPLITE_RECV_CC is
checked.
Fixes: b2bf1e2659b1 ("[UDP]: Clean up for IS_UDPLITE macro")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1ca0fafd73c5268e8fc4b997094b8bb2bfe8deea ]
This essentially reverts commit 721230326891 ("tcp: md5: reject TCP_MD5SIG
or TCP_MD5SIG_EXT on established sockets")
Mathieu reported that many vendors BGP implementations can
actually switch TCP MD5 on established flows.
Quoting Mathieu :
Here is a list of a few network vendors along with their behavior
with respect to TCP MD5:
- Cisco: Allows for password to be changed, but within the hold-down
timer (~180 seconds).
- Juniper: When password is initially set on active connection it will
reset, but after that any subsequent password changes no network
resets.
- Nokia: No notes on if they flap the tcp connection or not.
- Ericsson/RedBack: Allows for 2 password (old/new) to co-exist until
both sides are ok with new passwords.
- Meta-Switch: Expects the password to be set before a connection is
attempted, but no further info on whether they reset the TCP
connection on a change.
- Avaya: Disable the neighbor, then set password, then re-enable.
- Zebos: Would normally allow the change when socket connected.
We can revert my prior change because commit 9424e2e7ad93 ("tcp: md5: fix potential
overestimation of TCP option space") removed the leak of 4 kernel bytes to
the wire that was the main reason for my patch.
While doing my investigations, I found a bug when a MD5 key is changed, leading
to these commits that stable teams want to consider before backporting this revert :
Commit 6a2febec338d ("tcp: md5: add missing memory barriers in tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key()")
Commit e6ced831ef11 ("tcp: md5: refine tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key() barriers")
Fixes: 721230326891 "tcp: md5: reject TCP_MD5SIG or TCP_MD5SIG_EXT on established sockets"
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e6ced831ef11a2a06e8d00aad9d4fc05b610bf38 ]
My prior fix went a bit too far, according to Herbert and Mathieu.
Since we accept that concurrent TCP MD5 lookups might see inconsistent
keys, we can use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() instead of smp_rmb()/smp_wmb()
Clearing all key->key[] is needed to avoid possible KMSAN reports,
if key->keylen is increased. Since tcp_md5_do_add() is not fast path,
using __GFP_ZERO to clear all struct tcp_md5sig_key is simpler.
data_race() was added in linux-5.8 and will prevent KCSAN reports,
this can safely be removed in stable backports, if data_race() is
not yet backported.
v2: use data_race() both in tcp_md5_hash_key() and tcp_md5_do_add()
Fixes: 6a2febec338d ("tcp: md5: add missing memory barriers in tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e114e1e8ac9d31f25b9dd873bab5d80c1fc482ca ]
Whenever cookie_init_timestamp() has been used to encode
ECN,SACK,WSCALE options, we can not remove the TS option in the SYNACK.
Otherwise, tcp_synack_options() will still advertize options like WSCALE
that we can not deduce later when receiving the packet from the client
to complete 3WHS.
Note that modern linux TCP stacks wont use MD5+TS+SACK in a SYN packet,
but we can not know for sure that all TCP stacks have the same logic.
Before the fix a tcpdump would exhibit this wrong exchange :
10:12:15.464591 IP C > S: Flags [S], seq 4202415601, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,mss 1400,sackOK,TS val 456965269 ecr 0,nop,wscale 8], length 0
10:12:15.464602 IP S > C: Flags [S.], seq 253516766, ack 4202415602, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,mss 1400,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 8], length 0
10:12:15.464611 IP C > S: Flags [.], ack 1, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid], length 0
10:12:15.464678 IP C > S: Flags [P.], seq 1:13, ack 1, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid], length 12
10:12:15.464685 IP S > C: Flags [.], ack 13, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid], length 0
After this patch the exchange looks saner :
11:59:59.882990 IP C > S: Flags [S], seq 517075944, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,mss 1400,sackOK,TS val 1751508483 ecr 0,nop,wscale 8], length 0
11:59:59.883002 IP S > C: Flags [S.], seq 1902939253, ack 517075945, win 65535, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,mss 1400,sackOK,TS val 1751508479 ecr 1751508483,nop,wscale 8], length 0
11:59:59.883012 IP C > S: Flags [.], ack 1, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508483 ecr 1751508479], length 0
11:59:59.883114 IP C > S: Flags [P.], seq 1:13, ack 1, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508483 ecr 1751508479], length 12
11:59:59.883122 IP S > C: Flags [.], ack 13, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508483 ecr 1751508483], length 0
11:59:59.883152 IP S > C: Flags [P.], seq 1:13, ack 13, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508484 ecr 1751508483], length 12
11:59:59.883170 IP C > S: Flags [.], ack 13, win 256, options [nop,nop,md5 valid,nop,nop,TS val 1751508484 ecr 1751508484], length 0
Of course, no SACK block will ever be added later, but nothing should break.
Technically, we could remove the 4 nops included in MD5+TS options,
but again some stacks could break seeing not conventional alignment.
Fixes: 4957faade11b ("TCPCT part 1g: Responder Cookie => Initiator")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6a2febec338df7e7699a52d00b2e1207dcf65b28 ]
MD5 keys are read with RCU protection, and tcp_md5_do_add()
might update in-place a prior key.
Normally, typical RCU updates would allocate a new piece
of memory. In this case only key->key and key->keylen might
be updated, and we do not care if an incoming packet could
see the old key, the new one, or some intermediate value,
since changing the key on a live flow is known to be problematic
anyway.
We only want to make sure that in the case key->keylen
is changed, cpus in tcp_md5_hash_key() wont try to use
uninitialized data, or crash because key->keylen was
read twice to feed sg_init_one() and ahash_request_set_crypt()
Fixes: 9ea88a153001 ("tcp: md5: check md5 signature without socket lock")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ba3bb0e76ccd464bb66665a1941fabe55dadb3ba ]
Whenever tcp_try_rmem_schedule() returns an error, we are under
trouble and should make sure to wakeup readers so that they
can drain socket queues and eventually make room.
Fixes: 03f45c883c6f ("tcp: avoid extra wakeups for SO_RCVLOWAT users")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5eff06902394425c722f0a44d9545909a8800f79 ]
IPv4 ping sockets don't set fl4.fl4_icmp_{type,code}, which leads to
incomplete IPsec ACQUIRE messages being sent to userspace. Currently,
both raw sockets and IPv6 ping sockets set those fields.
Expected output of "ip xfrm monitor":
acquire proto esp
sel src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32 proto icmp type 8 code 0 dev ens4
policy src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32
<snip>
Currently with ping sockets:
acquire proto esp
sel src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32 proto icmp type 0 code 0 dev ens4
policy src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32
<snip>
The Libreswan test suite found this problem after Fedora changed the
value for the sysctl net.ipv4.ping_group_range.
Fixes: c319b4d76b9e ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind")
Reported-by: Paul Wouters <pwouters@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Paul Wouters <pwouters@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5eea3a63ff4aba6a26002e657a6d21934b7e2b96 ]
ie.,
$ ifconfig eth0 6.6.6.6 netmask 255.255.255.0
$ ip rule add from 6.6.6.6 table 6666
$ ip route add 9.9.9.9 via 6.6.6.6
$ ping -I 6.6.6.6 9.9.9.9
PING 9.9.9.9 (9.9.9.9) from 6.6.6.6 : 56(84) bytes of data.
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2079ms
$ arp
Address HWtype HWaddress Flags Mask Iface
6.6.6.6 (incomplete) eth0
The arp request address is error, this is because fib_table_lookup in
fib_check_nh lookup the destnation 9.9.9.9 nexthop, the scope of
the fib result is RT_SCOPE_LINK,the correct scope is RT_SCOPE_HOST.
Here I add a check of whether this is RT_TABLE_MAIN to solve this problem.
Fixes: 3bfd847203c6 ("net: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups")
Signed-off-by: guodeqing <geffrey.guo@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b344579ca8478598937215f7005d6c7b84d28aee ]
Mirja Kuehlewind reported a bug in Linux TCP CUBIC Hystart, where
Hystart HYSTART_DELAY mechanism can exit Slow Start spuriously on an
ACK when the minimum rtt of a connection goes down. From inspection it
is clear from the existing code that this could happen in an example
like the following:
o The first 8 RTT samples in a round trip are 150ms, resulting in a
curr_rtt of 150ms and a delay_min of 150ms.
o The 9th RTT sample is 100ms. The curr_rtt does not change after the
first 8 samples, so curr_rtt remains 150ms. But delay_min can be
lowered at any time, so delay_min falls to 100ms. The code executes
the HYSTART_DELAY comparison between curr_rtt of 150ms and delay_min
of 100ms, and the curr_rtt is declared far enough above delay_min to
force a (spurious) exit of Slow start.
The fix here is simple: allow every RTT sample in a round trip to
lower the curr_rtt.
Fixes: ae27e98a5152 ("[TCP] CUBIC v2.3")
Reported-by: Mirja Kuehlewind <mirja.kuehlewind@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ba61539c6ae57f4146284a5cb4f7b7ed8d42bf45 ]
In the datapath, the ip_tunnel_lookup() is used and it internally uses
fallback tunnel device pointer, which is fb_tunnel_dev.
This pointer variable should be set to NULL when a fb interface is deleted.
But there is no routine to set fb_tunnel_dev pointer to NULL.
So, this pointer will be still used after interface is deleted and
it eventually results in the use-after-free problem.
Test commands:
ip netns add A
ip netns add B
ip link add eth0 type veth peer name eth1
ip link set eth0 netns A
ip link set eth1 netns B
ip netns exec A ip link set lo up
ip netns exec A ip link set eth0 up
ip netns exec A ip link add gre1 type gre local 10.0.0.1 \
remote 10.0.0.2
ip netns exec A ip link set gre1 up
ip netns exec A ip a a 10.0.100.1/24 dev gre1
ip netns exec A ip a a 10.0.0.1/24 dev eth0
ip netns exec B ip link set lo up
ip netns exec B ip link set eth1 up
ip netns exec B ip link add gre1 type gre local 10.0.0.2 \
remote 10.0.0.1
ip netns exec B ip link set gre1 up
ip netns exec B ip a a 10.0.100.2/24 dev gre1
ip netns exec B ip a a 10.0.0.2/24 dev eth1
ip netns exec A hping3 10.0.100.2 -2 --flood -d 60000 &
ip netns del B
Splat looks like:
[ 77.793450][ C3] ==================================================================
[ 77.794702][ C3] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip_tunnel_lookup+0xcc4/0xf30
[ 77.795573][ C3] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888060bd9c84 by task hping3/2905
[ 77.796398][ C3]
[ 77.796664][ C3] CPU: 3 PID: 2905 Comm: hping3 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1+ #616
[ 77.797474][ C3] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[ 77.798453][ C3] Call Trace:
[ 77.798815][ C3] <IRQ>
[ 77.799142][ C3] dump_stack+0x9d/0xdb
[ 77.799605][ C3] print_address_description.constprop.7+0x2cc/0x450
[ 77.800365][ C3] ? ip_tunnel_lookup+0xcc4/0xf30
[ 77.800908][ C3] ? ip_tunnel_lookup+0xcc4/0xf30
[ 77.801517][ C3] ? ip_tunnel_lookup+0xcc4/0xf30
[ 77.802145][ C3] kasan_report+0x154/0x190
[ 77.802821][ C3] ? ip_tunnel_lookup+0xcc4/0xf30
[ 77.803503][ C3] ip_tunnel_lookup+0xcc4/0xf30
[ 77.804165][ C3] __ipgre_rcv+0x1ab/0xaa0 [ip_gre]
[ 77.804862][ C3] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xc0/0xc0
[ 77.805621][ C3] gre_rcv+0x304/0x1910 [ip_gre]
[ 77.806293][ C3] ? lock_acquire+0x1a9/0x870
[ 77.806925][ C3] ? gre_rcv+0xfe/0x354 [gre]
[ 77.807559][ C3] ? erspan_xmit+0x2e60/0x2e60 [ip_gre]
[ 77.808305][ C3] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xc0/0xc0
[ 77.809032][ C3] ? rcu_read_lock_held+0x90/0xa0
[ 77.809713][ C3] gre_rcv+0x1b8/0x354 [gre]
[ ... ]
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Fixes: c54419321455 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 662051215c758ae8545451628816204ed6cd372d ]
Back in 2013, we made a change that broke fast retransmit
for non SACK flows.
Indeed, for these flows, a sender needs to receive three duplicate
ACK before starting fast retransmit. Sending ACK with different
receive window do not count.
Even if enabling SACK is strongly recommended these days,
there still are some cases where it has to be disabled.
Not increasing the window seems better than having to
rely on RTO.
After the fix, following packetdrill test gives :
// Initialize connection
0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
+0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0 listen(3, 1) = 0
+0 < S 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1000,nop,wscale 7>
+0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 8>
+0 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 514
+0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4
+0 < . 1:1001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// Quick ack
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264
+0 < . 2001:3001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264
+0 < . 3001:4001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264
+0 < . 4001:5001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264
+0 < . 1001:2001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// Hole is repaired.
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 5001 win 272
Fixes: 4e4f1fc22681 ("tcp: properly increase rcv_ssthresh for ofo packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Venkat Venkatsubra <venkat.x.venkatsubra@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2570284060b48f3f79d8f1a2698792f36c385e9a ]
there is a problem with the CWR flag set in an incoming ACK segment
and it leads to the situation when the ECE flag is latched forever
the following packetdrill script shows what happens:
// Stack receives incoming segments with CE set
+0.1 <[ect0] . 11001:12001(1000) ack 1001 win 65535
+0.0 <[ce] . 12001:13001(1000) ack 1001 win 65535
+0.0 <[ect0] P. 13001:14001(1000) ack 1001 win 65535
// Stack repsonds with ECN ECHO
+0.0 >[noecn] . 1001:1001(0) ack 12001
+0.0 >[noecn] E. 1001:1001(0) ack 13001
+0.0 >[noecn] E. 1001:1001(0) ack 14001
// Write a packet
+0.1 write(3, ..., 1000) = 1000
+0.0 >[ect0] PE. 1001:2001(1000) ack 14001
// Pure ACK received
+0.01 <[noecn] W. 14001:14001(0) ack 2001 win 65535
// Since CWR was sent, this packet should NOT have ECE set
+0.1 write(3, ..., 1000) = 1000
+0.0 >[ect0] P. 2001:3001(1000) ack 14001
// but Linux will still keep ECE latched here, with packetdrill
// flagging a missing ECE flag, expecting
// >[ect0] PE. 2001:3001(1000) ack 14001
// in the script
In the situation above we will continue to send ECN ECHO packets
and trigger the peer to reduce the congestion window. To avoid that
we can check CWR on pure ACKs received.
v3:
- Add a sequence check to avoid sending an ACK to an ACK
v2:
- Adjusted the comment
- move CWR check before checking for unacknowledged packets
Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <denis.kirjanov@suse.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1b49cd71b52403822731dc9f283185d1da355f97 ]
When devinet_sysctl_register() failed, the memory allocated
in neigh_parms_alloc() should be freed.
Fixes: 20e61da7ffcf ("ipv4: fail early when creating netdev named all or default")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4c559f15efcc43b996f4da528cd7f9483aaca36d upstream.
Dan Carpenter says: "Smatch complains that the value for "cmd" comes
from the network and can't be trusted."
Add pptp_msg_name() helper function that checks for the array boundary.
Fixes: f09943fefe6b ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add PPTP helper port")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 976eba8ab596bab94b9714cd46d38d5c6a2c660d upstream.
In Commit dd9ee3444014 ("vti4: Fix a ipip packet processing bug in
'IPCOMP' virtual tunnel"), it tries to receive IPIP packets in vti
by calling xfrm_input(). This case happens when a small packet or
frag sent by peer is too small to get compressed.
However, xfrm_input() will still get to the IPCOMP path where skb
sec_path is set, but never dropped while it should have been done
in vti_ipcomp4_protocol.cb_handler(vti_rcv_cb), as it's not an
ipcomp4 packet. This will cause that the packet can never pass
xfrm4_policy_check() in the upper protocol rcv functions.
So this patch is to call ip_tunnel_rcv() to process IPIP packets
instead.
Fixes: dd9ee3444014 ("vti4: Fix a ipip packet processing bug in 'IPCOMP' virtual tunnel")
Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f981c57ffd2d7cf2dd4b6d6f8fcb3965df42f54c upstream.
The ipip tunnel introduced in commit dd9ee3444014 ("vti4: Fix a ipip
packet processing bug in 'IPCOMP' virtual tunnel") largely duplicated
the existing vti_input and vti_recv functions. Refactored to
deduplicate the common code.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a6211caa634da39d861a47437ffcda8b38ef421b ]
Commit adb03115f459 ("net: get rid of an signed integer overflow in ip_idents_reserve()")
used atomic_cmpxchg to replace "atomic_add_return" inside the function
"ip_idents_reserve". The reason was to avoid UBSAN warning.
However, this change has caused performance degrade and in GCC-8,
fno-strict-overflow is now mapped to -fwrapv -fwrapv-pointer
and signed integer overflow is now undefined by default at all
optimization levels[1]. Moreover, it was a bug in UBSAN vs -fwrapv
/-fno-strict-overflow, so Let's revert it safely.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-8/changes.html
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jiong Wang <jiongwang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuqi Jin <jinyuqi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
