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[ Upstream commit eed5fae00593ab9d261a0c1ffc1bdb786a87a55a ]
The code relies on constant folding of cpu_has_feature() based
on possible and always true values as defined per
CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS and CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE.
Build failure is encountered with for instance
book3e_all_defconfig on kisskb in the AMDGPU driver which uses
cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX_COMP) to decide whether calling
kernel_enable_vsx() or not.
The failure is due to cpu_has_feature() not being inlined with
that configuration with gcc 4.9.
In the same way as commit acdad8fb4a15 ("powerpc: Force inlining of
mmu_has_feature to fix build failure"), for inlining of
cpu_has_feature().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b231dfa040ce4cc37f702f5c3a595fdeabfe0462.1615378209.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit eead089311f4d935ab5d1d8fbb0c42ad44699ada ]
lkp reported a build error in fsp2.o:
CC arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.o
{standard input}:577: Error: unsupported relocation against base
Which comes from:
pr_err("GESR0: 0x%08x\n", mfdcr(base + PLB4OPB_GESR0));
Where our mfdcr() macro is stringifying "base + PLB4OPB_GESR0", and
passing that to the assembler, which obviously doesn't work.
The mfdcr() macro already checks that the argument is constant using
__builtin_constant_p(), and if not calls the out-of-line version of
mfdcr(). But in this case GCC is smart enough to notice that "base +
PLB4OPB_GESR0" will be constant, even though it's not something we can
immediately stringify into a register number.
Segher pointed out that passing the register number to the inline asm
as a constant would be better, and in fact it fixes the build error,
presumably because it gives GCC a chance to resolve the value.
While we're at it, change mtdcr() similarly.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218123058.748882-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit cea15316ceee2d4a51dfdecd79e08a438135416c upstream.
'lis r2,N' is 'addis r2,0,N' and the instruction encoding in the macro
LIS_R2 is incorrect (it currently maps to 'addis r0,r2,N'). Fix the
same.
Fixes: c71b7eff426f ("powerpc: Add ABIv2 support to ppc_function_entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304020411.16796-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d137845c973147a22622cc76c7b0bc16f6206323 ]
While sampling for marked events, currently we record the sample only
if the SIAR valid bit of Sampled Instruction Event Register (SIER) is
set. SIAR_VALID bit is used for fetching the instruction address from
Sampled Instruction Address Register(SIAR). But there are some
usecases, where the user is interested only in the PMU stats at each
counter overflow and the exact IP of the overflow event is not
required. Dropping SIAR invalid samples will fail to record some of
the counter overflows in such cases.
Example of such usecase is dumping the PMU stats (event counts) after
some regular amount of instructions/events from the userspace (ex: via
ptrace). Here counter overflow is indicated to userspace via signal
handler, and captured by monitoring and enabling I/O signaling on the
event file descriptor. In these cases, we expect to get
sample/overflow indication after each specified sample_period.
Perf event attribute will not have PERF_SAMPLE_IP set in the
sample_type if exact IP of the overflow event is not requested. So
while profiling if SAMPLE_IP is not set, just record the counter
overflow irrespective of SIAR_VALID check.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reflow comment and if formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612516492-1428-1-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 768d70e19ba525debd571b36e6d0ab19956c63d7 ]
dlpar_configure_connector() has two problems in its handling of
ibm,configure-connector's return status:
1. When the status is -2 (busy, call again), we call
ibm,configure-connector again immediately without checking whether
to schedule, which can result in monopolizing the CPU.
2. Extended delay status (9900..9905) goes completely unhandled,
causing the configuration to unnecessarily terminate.
Fix both of these issues by using rtas_busy_delay().
Fixes: ab519a011caa ("powerpc/pseries: Kernel DLPAR Infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107025900.410369-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 910a0cb6d259736a0c86e795d4c2f42af8d0d775 ]
PPC47x_TLBE_SIZE isn't defined for 256k pages, leading to a build
break if 256k pages is selected.
So change the kconfig so that 256k pages can't be selected for 47x.
Fixes: e7f75ad01d59 ("powerpc/47x: Base ppc476 support")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Expand change log to mention build break]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2fed79b1154c872194f98bac4422c23918325e61.1611128938.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d85be8a49e733dcd23674aa6202870d54bf5600d ]
The placeholder for instruction selection should use the second
argument's operand, which is %1, not %0. This could generate incorrect
assembly code if the memory addressing of operand %0 is a different
form from that of operand %1.
Also remove the %Un placeholder because having %Un placeholders
for two operands which are based on the same local var (ptep) doesn't
make much sense. By the way, it doesn't change the current behaviour
because "<>" constraint is missing for the associated "=m".
[chleroy: revised commit log iaw segher's comments and removed %U0]
Fixes: 9bf2b5cdc5fe ("powerpc: Fixes for CONFIG_PTE_64BIT for SMP support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.28+
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96354bd77977a6a933fe9020da57629007fdb920.1603358942.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ffa1797040c5da391859a9556be7b735acbe1242 ]
I noticed that iounmap() of msgr_block_addr before return from
mpic_msgr_probe() in the error handling case is missing. So use
devm_ioremap() instead of just ioremap() when remapping the message
register block, so the mapping will be automatically released on
probe failure.
Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028091551.136400-1-miaoqinglang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit aa8e21c053d72b6639ea5a7f1d3a1d0209534c94 upstream.
Perf event attritube supports exclude_kernel flag to avoid
sampling/profiling in supervisor state (kernel). Based on this event
attr flag, Monitor Mode Control Register bit is set to freeze on
supervisor state. But sometimes (due to hardware limitation), Sampled
Instruction Address Register (SIAR) locks on to kernel address even
when freeze on supervisor is set. Patch here adds a check to drop
those samples.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1606289215-1433-1-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 52719fce3f4c7a8ac9eaa191e8d75a697f9fbcbc ]
There are three ways pseries_suspend_begin() can be reached:
1. When "mem" is written to /sys/power/state:
kobj_attr_store()
-> state_store()
-> pm_suspend()
-> suspend_devices_and_enter()
-> pseries_suspend_begin()
This never works because there is no way to supply a valid stream id
using this interface, and H_VASI_STATE is called with a stream id of
zero. So this call path is useless at best.
2. When a stream id is written to /sys/devices/system/power/hibernate.
pseries_suspend_begin() is polled directly from store_hibernate()
until the stream is in the "Suspending" state (i.e. the platform is
ready for the OS to suspend execution):
dev_attr_store()
-> store_hibernate()
-> pseries_suspend_begin()
3. When a stream id is written to /sys/devices/system/power/hibernate
(continued). After #2, pseries_suspend_begin() is called once again
from the pm core:
dev_attr_store()
-> store_hibernate()
-> pm_suspend()
-> suspend_devices_and_enter()
-> pseries_suspend_begin()
This is redundant because the VASI suspend state is already known to
be Suspending.
The begin() callback of platform_suspend_ops is optional, so we can
simply remove that assignment with no loss of function.
Fixes: 32d8ad4e621d ("powerpc/pseries: Partition hibernation support")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-18-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 78665179e569c7e1fe102fb6c21d0f5b6951f084 ]
On 8xx, we get the following features:
[ 0.000000] cpu_features = 0x0000000000000100
[ 0.000000] possible = 0x0000000000000120
[ 0.000000] always = 0x0000000000000000
This is not correct. As CONFIG_PPC_8xx is mutually exclusive with all
other configurations, the three lines should be equal.
The problem is due to CPU_FTRS_GENERIC_32 which is taken when
CONFIG_BOOK3S_32 is NOT selected. This CPU_FTRS_GENERIC_32 is
pointless because there is no generic configuration supporting
all 32 bits but book3s/32.
Remove this pointless generic features definition to unbreak the
calculation of 'possible' features and 'always' features.
Fixes: 76bc080ef5a3 ("[POWERPC] Make default cputable entries reflect selected CPU family")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76a85f30bf981d1aeaae00df99321235494da254.1604426550.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Guenter reports a build failure on cell_defconfig and maple_defconfg:
In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/kup.h:10:0,
from arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h:12,
from arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c:24:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:5:1: error: data definition has no type or storage class [-Werror]
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(uaccess_flush_key);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:5:1: error: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE’ [-Werror=implicit-int]
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:5:1: error: parameter names (without types) in function declaration [-Werror]
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h: In function ‘prevent_user_access’:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:18:6: error: implicit declaration of function ‘static_branch_unlikely’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
if (static_branch_unlikely(&uaccess_flush_key))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:18:30: error: ‘uaccess_flush_key’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean
‘do_uaccess_flush’?
if (static_branch_unlikely(&uaccess_flush_key))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
do_uaccess_flush
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:18:30: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
This is because I failed to include linux/jump_label.h in kup-radix.h. Include it.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 29daf869cbab69088fe1755d9dd224e99ba78b56 upstream.
The kernel expects pte_young() to work regardless of CONFIG_SWAP.
Make sure a minor fault is taken to set _PAGE_ACCESSED when it
is not already set, regardless of the selection of CONFIG_SWAP.
This adds at least 3 instructions to the TLB miss exception
handlers fast path. Following patch will reduce this overhead.
Also update the rotation instruction to the correct number of bits
to reflect all changes done to _PAGE_ACCESSED over time.
Fixes: d069cb4373fe ("powerpc/8xx: Don't touch ACCESSED when no SWAP.")
Fixes: 5f356497c384 ("powerpc/8xx: remove unused _PAGE_WRITETHRU")
Fixes: e0a8e0d90a9f ("powerpc/8xx: Handle PAGE_USER via APG bits")
Fixes: 5b2753fc3e8a ("powerpc/8xx: Implementation of PAGE_EXEC")
Fixes: a891c43b97d3 ("powerpc/8xx: Prepare handlers for _PAGE_HUGE for 512k pages.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af834e8a0f1fa97bfae65664950f0984a70c4750.1602492856.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9a32a7e78bd0cd9a9b6332cbdc345ee5ffd0c5de upstream.
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before
it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible
for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method,
since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures
to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked.
However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the
attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel
user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of
Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility
it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the
privileged code to construct an attack.
This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries
of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache after user accesses.
This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d02f6b7dab8228487268298ea1f21081c0b4b3eb upstream.
get/put_user() can be called with nontrivial arguments. fs/proc/page.c
has a good example:
if (put_user(stable_page_flags(ppage), out)) {
stable_page_flags() is quite a lot of code, including spin locks in
the page allocator.
Ensure these arguments are evaluated before user access is allowed.
This improves security by reducing code with access to userspace, but
it also fixes a PREEMPT bug with KUAP on powerpc/64s:
stable_page_flags() is currently called with AMR set to allow writes,
it ends up calling spin_unlock(), which can call preempt_schedule. But
the task switch code can not be called with AMR set (it relies on
interrupts saving the register), so this blows up.
It's fine if the code inside allow_user_access() is preemptible,
because a timer or IPI will save the AMR, but it's not okay to
explicitly cause a reschedule.
Fixes: de78a9c42a79 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200407041245.600651-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 61e3acd8c693a14fc69b824cb5b08d02cb90a6e7 upstream.
The KUAP implementation adds calls in clear_user() to enable and
disable access to userspace memory. However, it doesn't add these to
__clear_user(), which is used in the ptrace regset code.
As there's only one direct user of __clear_user() (the regset code),
and the time taken to set the AMR for KUAP purposes is going to
dominate the cost of a quick access_ok(), there's not much point
having a separate path.
Rename __clear_user() to __arch_clear_user(), and make __clear_user()
just call clear_user().
Reported-by: syzbot+f25ecf4b2982d8c7a640@syzkaller-ppc64.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fixes: de78a9c42a79 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use __arch_clear_user() for the asm version like arm64 & nds32]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209132221.15328-1-ajd@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5cd623333e7cf4e3a334c70529268b65f2a6c2c7 upstream.
Today, when a function like strncpy_from_user() is called,
the userspace access protection is de-activated and re-activated
for every word read.
By implementing user_access_begin and friends, the protection
is de-activated at the beginning of the copy and re-activated at the
end.
Implement user_access_begin(), user_access_end() and
unsafe_get_user(), unsafe_put_user() and unsafe_copy_to_user()
For the time being, we keep user_access_save() and
user_access_restore() as nops.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/36d4fbf9e56a75994aca4ee2214c77b26a5a8d35.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Backported from commit de78a9c42a79 ("powerpc: Add a framework
for Kernel Userspace Access Protection"). Here we don't try to
add the KUAP framework, we just want the helper functions
because we want to put uaccess flush helpers in them.
In terms of fixes, we don't need commit 1d8f739b07bd ("powerpc/kuap:
Fix set direction in allow/prevent_user_access()") as we don't have
real KUAP. Likewise as all our allows are noops and all our prevents
are just flushes, we don't need commit 9dc086f1e9ef ("powerpc/futex:
Fix incorrect user access blocking") The other 2 fixes we do need.
The original description is:
This patch implements a framework for Kernel Userspace Access
Protection.
Then subarches will have the possibility to provide their own
implementation by providing setup_kuap() and
allow/prevent_user_access().
Some platforms will need to know the area accessed and whether it is
accessed from read, write or both. Therefore source, destination and
size and handed over to the two functions.
mpe: Rename to allow/prevent rather than unlock/lock, and add
read/write wrappers. Drop the 32-bit code for now until we have an
implementation for it. Add kuap to pt_regs for 64-bit as well as
32-bit. Don't split strings, use pr_crit_ratelimited().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f79643787e0a0762d2409b7b8334e83f22d85695 upstream.
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before
it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible
for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method,
since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures
to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked.
However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the
attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel
user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of
Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility
it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the
privileged code to construct an attack.
This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries
of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry.
This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(backport only)
We're about to grow the exception handlers, which will make a bunch of them
no longer fit within the space available. We move them out of line.
This is a fiddly and error-prone business, so in the interests of reviewability
I haven't merged this in with the addition of the entry flush.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit da2bc4644c75 ("powerpc/64s: Add new exception vector macros")
adds:
+#define __TRAMP_REAL_VIRT_OOL_MASKABLE(name, realvec) \
+ TRAMP_REAL_BEGIN(tramp_virt_##name); \
+ MASKABLE_RELON_EXCEPTION_PSERIES_OOL(realvec, name##_common); \
However there's no reference there or anywhere else to
MASKABLE_RELON_EXCEPTION_PSERIES_OOL and an attempt to use it
unsurprisingly doesn't work.
Add a definition provided by mpe.
Fixes: da2bc4644c75 ("powerpc/64s: Add new exception vector macros")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aea948bb80b478ddc2448f7359d574387521a52d upstream.
Every error log reported by OPAL is exported to userspace through a
sysfs interface and notified using kobject_uevent(). The userspace
daemon (opal_errd) then reads the error log and acknowledges the error
log is saved safely to disk. Once acknowledged the kernel removes the
respective sysfs file entry causing respective resources to be
released including kobject.
However it's possible the userspace daemon may already be scanning
elog entries when a new sysfs elog entry is created by the kernel.
User daemon may read this new entry and ack it even before kernel can
notify userspace about it through kobject_uevent() call. If that
happens then we have a potential race between
elog_ack_store->kobject_put() and kobject_uevent which can lead to
use-after-free of a kernfs object resulting in a kernel crash. eg:
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bfb
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000008ff2a0
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
CPU: 27 PID: 805 Comm: irq/29-opal-elo Not tainted 5.9.0-rc2-gcc-8.2.0-00214-g6f56a67bcbb5-dirty #363
...
NIP kobject_uevent_env+0xa0/0x910
LR elog_event+0x1f4/0x2d0
Call Trace:
0x5deadbeef0000122 (unreliable)
elog_event+0x1f4/0x2d0
irq_thread_fn+0x4c/0xc0
irq_thread+0x1c0/0x2b0
kthread+0x1c4/0x1d0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c
This patch fixes this race by protecting the sysfs file
creation/notification by holding a reference count on kobject until we
safely send kobject_uevent().
The function create_elog_obj() returns the elog object which if used
by caller function will end up in use-after-free problem again.
However, the return value of create_elog_obj() function isn't being
used today and there is no need as well. Hence change it to return
void to make this fix complete.
Fixes: 774fea1a38c6 ("powerpc/powernv: Read OPAL error log and export it through sysfs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Reported-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rework the logic to use a single return, reword comments, add oops]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006122051.190176-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a02f6d42357acf6e5de6ffc728e6e77faf3ad217 upstream.
It's not done anything for a long time. Save the percpu variable, and
emit a warning to remind users to not expect it to do anything.
This uses pr_warn_once instead of pr_warn_ratelimit as testing
'ppc64_cpu --smt=off' on a 24 core / 4 SMT system showed the warning
to be noisy, as the online/offline loop is slow.
Fixes: 3fa8cad82b94 ("powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: smt-snooze-delay cleanup.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902000012.3440389-1-joel@jms.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f6bac19cf65c5be21d14a0c9684c8f560f2096dd ]
When building with W=1 we get the following warning:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c: In function ‘pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self’:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c:276:16: error: suggest braces around
empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Werror=empty-body]
276 | cpu, srr1);
| ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
The full context is this block:
if (srr1 && !generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu))
DBG("CPU%d Unexpected exit while offline srr1=%lx!\n",
cpu, srr1);
When building with DEBUG undefined DBG() expands to nothing and GCC emits
the warning due to the lack of braces around an empty statement.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804005410.146094-2-oohall@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b29336c0e1785a28bc40a9fd47c2321671e9792e upstream.
Fixes: 8034f715f ("powernv/opal-dump: Convert to irq domain")
Converts all the return explicit number to a more proper IRQ_HANDLED,
which looks proper incase of interrupt handler returning case.
Here, It also removes error message like "nobody cared" which was
getting unveiled while returning -1 or 0 from handler.
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh02@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0a43ae3e2beb77e3481d812834d33abe270768ab ]
Every dump reported by OPAL is exported to userspace through a sysfs
interface and notified using kobject_uevent(). The userspace daemon
(opal_errd) then reads the dump and acknowledges that the dump is
saved safely to disk. Once acknowledged the kernel removes the
respective sysfs file entry causing respective resources to be
released including kobject.
However it's possible the userspace daemon may already be scanning
dump entries when a new sysfs dump entry is created by the kernel.
User daemon may read this new entry and ack it even before kernel can
notify userspace about it through kobject_uevent() call. If that
happens then we have a potential race between
dump_ack_store->kobject_put() and kobject_uevent which can lead to
use-after-free of a kernfs object resulting in a kernel crash.
This patch fixes this race by protecting the sysfs file
creation/notification by holding a reference count on kobject until we
safely send kobject_uevent().
The function create_dump_obj() returns the dump object which if used
by caller function will end up in use-after-free problem again.
However, the return value of create_dump_obj() function isn't being
used today and there is no need as well. Hence change it to return
void to make this fix complete.
Fixes: c7e64b9ce04a ("powerpc/powernv Platform dump interface")
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201017164210.264619-1-hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0f9866f7e85765bbda86666df56c92f377c3bc10 ]
Commit 9e9f60108423f ("powerpc/perf/{hv-gpci, hv-common}: generate
requests with counters annotated") adds a framework for defining
gpci counters.
In this patch, they adds starting_index value as '0xffffffffffffffff'.
which is wrong as starting_index is of size 32 bits.
Because of this, incase we try to run hv-gpci event we get error.
In power9 machine:
command#: perf stat -e hv_gpci/system_tlbie_count_and_time_tlbie_instructions_issued/
-C 0 -I 1000
event syntax error: '..bie_count_and_time_tlbie_instructions_issued/'
\___ value too big for format, maximum is 4294967295
This patch fix this issue and changes starting_index value to '0xffffffff'
After this patch:
command#: perf stat -e hv_gpci/system_tlbie_count_and_time_tlbie_instructions_issued/ -C 0 -I 1000
1.000085786 1,024 hv_gpci/system_tlbie_count_and_time_tlbie_instructions_issued/
2.000287818 1,024 hv_gpci/system_tlbie_count_and_time_tlbie_instructions_issued/
2.439113909 17,408 hv_gpci/system_tlbie_count_and_time_tlbie_instructions_issued/
Fixes: 9e9f60108423 ("powerpc/perf/{hv-gpci, hv-common}: generate requests with counters annotated")
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201003074943.338618-1-kjain@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3b6c3adbb2fa42749c3d38cfc4d4d0b7e096bb7b ]
PMU counter support functions enforces event constraints for group of
events to check if all events in a group can be monitored. Incase of
event codes using PMC5 and PMC6 ( 500fa and 600f4 respectively ), not
all constraints are applicable, say the threshold or sample bits. But
current code includes pmc5 and pmc6 in some group constraints (like
IC_DC Qualifier bits) which is actually not applicable and hence
results in those events not getting counted when scheduled along with
group of other events. Patch fixes this by excluding PMC5/6 from
constraints which are not relevant for it.
Fixes: 7ffd948 ("powerpc/perf: factor out power8 pmu functions")
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1600672204-1610-1-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 420ab2bc7544d978a5d0762ee736412fe9c796ab ]
The commentary at the call site seems to disagree with the code. The
conditional prevents calling set_thresholds() via the exception handler,
which appears to crash. Perhaps that's because it immediately triggers
another TAU exception. Anyway, calling set_thresholds() from TAUupdate()
is redundant because tau_timeout() does so.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d7c7ee33232cf72a6a6bbb6ef05838b2e2b113c0.1599260540.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 66943005cc41f48e4d05614e8f76c0ca1812f0fd ]
According to the MPC750 Users Manual, the SITV value in Thermal
Management Register 3 is 13 bits long. The present code calculates the
SITV value as 60 * 500 cycles. This would overflow to give 10 us on
a 500 MHz CPU rather than the intended 60 us. (But according to the
Microprocessor Datasheet, there is also a factor of 266 that has to be
applied to this value on certain parts i.e. speed sort above 266 MHz.)
Always use the maximum cycle count, as recommended by the Datasheet.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/896f542e5f0f1d6cf8218524c2b67d79f3d69b3c.1599260540.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d3e669f31ec35856f5e85df9224ede5bdbf1bc7b ]
Both of_find_compatible_node() and of_find_node_by_type() will return
a refcounted node on success - thus for the success path the node must
be explicitly released with a of_node_put().
Fixes: 0b05ac6e2480 ("powerpc/xics: Rewrite XICS driver")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1530691407-3991-1-git-send-email-hofrat@osadl.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 67c3e59443f5fc77be39e2ce0db75fbfa78c7965 ]
The call to of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with
refcount incremented thus it must be explicitly decremented here
before returning.
Fixes: a489043f4626 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement arch_get_random_long() based on H_RANDOM")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1530522496-14816-1-git-send-email-hofrat@osadl.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 437ef802e0adc9f162a95213a3488e8646e5fc03 upstream.
There are 2 problems with it:
1. "<" vs expected "<<"
2. the shift number is an IOMMU page number mask, not an address
mask as the IOMMU page shift is missing.
This did not hit us before f1565c24b596 ("powerpc: use the generic
dma_ops_bypass mode") because we had additional code to handle bypass
mask so this chunk (almost?) never executed.However there were
reports that aacraid does not work with "iommu=nobypass".
After f1565c24b596, aacraid (and probably others which call
dma_get_required_mask() before setting the mask) was unable to enable
64bit DMA and fall back to using IOMMU which was known not to work,
one of the problems is double free of an IOMMU page.
This fixes DMA for aacraid, both with and without "iommu=nobypass" in
the kernel command line. Verified with "stress-ng -d 4".
Fixes: 6a5c7be5e484 ("powerpc: Override dma_get_required_mask by platform hook and ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200908015106.79661-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 973c096f6a85e5b5f2a295126ba6928d9a6afd45 upstream.
Yunhai Zhang recently fixed a VGA software scrollback bug in commit
ebfdfeeae8c0 ("vgacon: Fix for missing check in scrollback handling"),
but that then made people look more closely at some of this code, and
there were more problems on the vgacon side, but also the fbcon software
scrollback.
We don't really have anybody who maintains this code - probably because
nobody actually _uses_ it any more. Sure, people still use both VGA and
the framebuffer consoles, but they are no longer the main user
interfaces to the kernel, and haven't been for decades, so these kinds
of extra features end up bitrotting and not really being used.
So rather than try to maintain a likely unused set of code, I'll just
aggressively remove it, and see if anybody even notices. Maybe there
are people who haven't jumped on the whole GUI badnwagon yet, and think
it's just a fad. And maybe those people use the scrollback code.
If that turns out to be the case, we can resurrect this again, once
we've found the sucker^Wmaintainer for it who actually uses it.
Reported-by: NopNop Nop <nopitydays@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: 张云海 <zhangyunhai@nsfocus.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 17899eaf88d689529b866371344c8f269ba79b5f ]
Performance monitor interrupt handler checks if any counter has
overflown and calls record_and_restart() in core-book3s which invokes
perf_event_overflow() to record the sample information. Apart from
creating sample, perf_event_overflow() also does the interrupt and
period checks via perf_event_account_interrupt().
Currently we record information only if the SIAR (Sampled Instruction
Address Register) valid bit is set (using siar_valid() check) and
hence the interrupt check.
But it is possible that we do sampling for some events that are not
generating valid SIAR, and hence there is no chance to disable the
event if interrupts are more than max_samples_per_tick. This leads to
soft lockup.
Fix this by adding perf_event_account_interrupt() in the invalid SIAR
code path for a sampling event. ie if SIAR is invalid, just do
interrupt check and don't record the sample information.
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596717992-7321-1-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b648a5132ca3237a0f1ce5d871fff342b0efcf8a ]
The kernel test robot pointed out a slightly different error message
after recent commit 5456ffdee666 ("powerpc/spufs: simplify spufs core
dumping") to spufs for a configuration that never worked:
powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.o: in function `.spufs_proxydma_info_dump':
>> file.c:(.text+0x4c68): undefined reference to `.dump_emit'
powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.o: in function `.spufs_dma_info_dump':
file.c:(.text+0x4d70): undefined reference to `.dump_emit'
powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.o: in function `.spufs_wbox_info_dump':
file.c:(.text+0x4df4): undefined reference to `.dump_emit'
Add a Kconfig dependency to prevent this from happening again.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706132302.3885935-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 63dee5df43a31f3844efabc58972f0a206ca4534 upstream.
We have powerpc specific logic in our page fault handling to decide if
an access to an unmapped address below the stack pointer should expand
the stack VMA.
The code was originally added in 2004 "ported from 2.4". The rough
logic is that the stack is allowed to grow to 1MB with no extra
checking. Over 1MB the access must be within 2048 bytes of the stack
pointer, or be from a user instruction that updates the stack pointer.
The 2048 byte allowance below the stack pointer is there to cover the
288 byte "red zone" as well as the "about 1.5kB" needed by the signal
delivery code.
Unfortunately since then the signal frame has expanded, and is now
4224 bytes on 64-bit kernels with transactional memory enabled. This
means if a process has consumed more than 1MB of stack, and its stack
pointer lies less than 4224 bytes from the next page boundary, signal
delivery will fault when trying to expand the stack and the process
will see a SEGV.
The total size of the signal frame is the size of struct rt_sigframe
(which includes the red zone) plus __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE (128 bytes on
64-bit).
The 2048 byte allowance was correct until 2008 as the signal frame
was:
struct rt_sigframe {
struct ucontext uc; /* 0 1440 */
/* --- cacheline 11 boundary (1408 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */
long unsigned int _unused[2]; /* 1440 16 */
unsigned int tramp[6]; /* 1456 24 */
struct siginfo * pinfo; /* 1480 8 */
void * puc; /* 1488 8 */
struct siginfo info; /* 1496 128 */
/* --- cacheline 12 boundary (1536 bytes) was 88 bytes ago --- */
char abigap[288]; /* 1624 288 */
/* size: 1920, cachelines: 15, members: 7 */
/* padding: 8 */
};
1920 + 128 = 2048
Then in commit ce48b2100785 ("powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore,
ptrace and signal support") (Jul 2008) the signal frame expanded to
2304 bytes:
struct rt_sigframe {
struct ucontext uc; /* 0 1696 */ <--
/* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */
long unsigned int _unused[2]; /* 1696 16 */
unsigned int tramp[6]; /* 1712 24 */
struct siginfo * pinfo; /* 1736 8 */
void * puc; /* 1744 8 */
struct siginfo info; /* 1752 128 */
/* --- cacheline 14 boundary (1792 bytes) was 88 bytes ago --- */
char abigap[288]; /* 1880 288 */
/* size: 2176, cachelines: 17, members: 7 */
/* padding: 8 */
};
2176 + 128 = 2304
At this point we should have been exposed to the bug, though as far as
I know it was never reported. I no longer have a system old enough to
easily test on.
Then in 2010 commit 320b2b8de126 ("mm: keep a guard page below a
grow-down stack segment") caused our stack expansion code to never
trigger, as there was always a VMA found for a write up to PAGE_SIZE
below r1.
That meant the bug was hidden as we continued to expand the signal
frame in commit 2b0a576d15e0 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory
state to the signal context") (Feb 2013):
struct rt_sigframe {
struct ucontext uc; /* 0 1696 */
/* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */
struct ucontext uc_transact; /* 1696 1696 */ <--
/* --- cacheline 26 boundary (3328 bytes) was 64 bytes ago --- */
long unsigned int _unused[2]; /* 3392 16 */
unsigned int tramp[6]; /* 3408 24 */
struct siginfo * pinfo; /* 3432 8 */
void * puc; /* 3440 8 */
struct siginfo info; /* 3448 128 */
/* --- cacheline 27 boundary (3456 bytes) was 120 bytes ago --- */
char abigap[288]; /* 3576 288 */
/* size: 3872, cachelines: 31, members: 8 */
/* padding: 8 */
/* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
};
3872 + 128 = 4000
And commit 573ebfa6601f ("powerpc: Increase stack redzone for 64-bit
userspace to 512 bytes") (Feb 2014):
struct rt_sigframe {
struct ucontext uc; /* 0 1696 */
/* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */
struct ucontext uc_transact; /* 1696 1696 */
/* --- cacheline 26 boundary (3328 bytes) was 64 bytes ago --- */
long unsigned int _unused[2]; /* 3392 16 */
unsigned int tramp[6]; /* 3408 24 */
struct siginfo * pinfo; /* 3432 8 */
void * puc; /* 3440 8 */
struct siginfo info; /* 3448 128 */
/* --- cacheline 27 boundary (3456 bytes) was 120 bytes ago --- */
char abigap[512]; /* 3576 512 */ <--
/* size: 4096, cachelines: 32, members: 8 */
/* padding: 8 */
};
4096 + 128 = 4224
Then finally in 2017, commit 1be7107fbe18 ("mm: larger stack guard
gap, between vmas") exposed us to the existing bug, because it changed
the stack VMA to be the correct/real size, meaning our stack expansion
code is now triggered.
Fix it by increasing the allowance to 4224 bytes.
Hard-coding 4224 is obviously unsafe against future expansions of the
signal frame in the same way as the existing code. We can't easily use
sizeof() because the signal frame structure is not in a header. We
will either fix that, or rip out all the custom stack expansion
checking logic entirely.
Fixes: ce48b2100785 ("powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore, ptrace and signal support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.27+
Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724092528.1578671-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 90a9b102eddf6a3f987d15f4454e26a2532c1c98 upstream.
As per PAPR we have to look for both EPOW sensor value and event
modifier to identify the type of event and take appropriate action.
In LoPAPR v1.1 section 10.2.2 includes table 136 "EPOW Action Codes":
SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN 3
The system must be shut down. An EPOW-aware OS logs the EPOW error
log information, then schedules the system to be shut down to begin
after an OS defined delay internal (default is 10 minutes.)
Then in section 10.3.2.2.8 there is table 146 "Platform Event Log
Format, Version 6, EPOW Section", which includes the "EPOW Event
Modifier":
For EPOW sensor value = 3
0x01 = Normal system shutdown with no additional delay
0x02 = Loss of utility power, system is running on UPS/Battery
0x03 = Loss of system critical functions, system should be shutdown
0x04 = Ambient temperature too high
All other values = reserved
We have a user space tool (rtas_errd) on LPAR to monitor for
EPOW_SHUTDOWN_ON_UPS. Once it gets an event it initiates shutdown
after predefined time. It also starts monitoring for any new EPOW
events. If it receives "Power restored" event before predefined time
it will cancel the shutdown. Otherwise after predefined time it will
shutdown the system.
Commit 79872e35469b ("powerpc/pseries: All events of
EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN must initiate shutdown") changed our handling of
the "on UPS/Battery" case, to immediately shutdown the system. This
breaks existing setups that rely on the userspace tool to delay
shutdown and let the system run on the UPS.
Fixes: 79872e35469b ("powerpc/pseries: All events of EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN must initiate shutdown")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Massage change log and add PAPR references]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200820061844.306460-1-hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 89c140bbaeee7a55ed0360a88f294ead2b95201b upstream.
Booting with a 4GB LMB size causes us to panic:
qemu-system-ppc64: OS terminated: OS panic:
Memory block size not suitable: 0x0
Fix pseries_memory_block_size() to handle 64 bit LMBs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715000820.1255764-1-anton@ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0c83b277ada72b585e6a3e52b067669df15bcedb upstream.
Recently random.h started including percpu.h (see commit
f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and
activity")), which broke corenet64_smp_defconfig:
In file included from /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h:18,
from /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/percpu.h:13,
from /linux/include/linux/random.h:14,
from /linux/lib/uuid.c:14:
/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h:139:22: error: unknown type name 'next_tlbcam_idx'
139 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx);
This is due to a circular header dependency:
asm/mmu.h includes asm/percpu.h, which includes asm/paca.h, which
includes asm/mmu.h
Which means DECLARE_PER_CPU() isn't defined when mmu.h needs it.
We can fix it by moving the include of paca.h below the include of
asm-generic/percpu.h.
This moves the include of paca.h out of the #ifdef __powerpc64__, but
that is OK because paca.h is almost entirely inside #ifdef
CONFIG_PPC64 anyway.
It also moves the include of paca.h out of the #ifdef CONFIG_SMP,
which could possibly break something, but seems to have no ill
effects.
Fixes: f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804130558.292328-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a9f675f950a07d5c1dbcbb97aabac56f5ed085e3 ]
The code in vdso_cpu_init that exposes the cpu and numa node to
userspace via SPRG_VDSO incorrctly masks the cpu to 12 bits. This means
that any kernel running on a box with more than 4096 threads (NR_CPUS
advertises a limit of of 8192 cpus) would expose userspace to two cpu
contexts running at the same time with the same cpu number.
Note: I'm not aware of any distro shipping a kernel with support for more
than 4096 threads today, nor of any system image that currently exceeds
4096 threads. Found via code browsing.
Fixes: 18ad51dd342a7eb09dbcd059d0b451b616d4dafc ("powerpc: Add VDSO version of getcpu")
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715233704.1352257-1-anton@ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit fcc8487d477a3452a1d0ccbdd4c5e0e1e3cb8bed ("uapi: export all headers
under uapi directories") changed the default to install all headers not marked
to be conditional. This takes the list of headers listed in the commit message
and manually adds an export for those that are already present in this kernel
version.
Found during an attempt to build mtd-utils 2.1.2 as it wants hash_info.h, which
exists since 3.13 but has not been installed until the above mentioned commit,
which ended up in 4.12.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 30176466e36aadba01e1a630cf42397a3438efa4 ]
Fix two issues with kprobes.h on BE which were exposed with the
optprobes work:
- one, having to do with a missing include for linux/module.h for
MODULE_NAME_LEN -- this didn't show up previously since the only
users of kprobe_lookup_name were in kprobes.c, which included
linux/module.h through other headers, and
- two, with a missing const qualifier for a local variable which ends
up referring a string literal. Again, this is unique to how
kprobe_lookup_name is being invoked in optprobes.c
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c2e929b18cea6cbf71364f22d742d9aad7f4677a ]
Booting a power9 server with hash MMU could trigger an undefined
behaviour because pud_offset(p4d, 0) will do,
0 >> (PAGE_SHIFT:16 + PTE_INDEX_SIZE:8 + H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE:10)
Fix it by converting pud_index() and friends to static inline
functions.
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:282:15
shift exponent 34 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-next-20200303+ #13
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xf4/0x164 (unreliable)
ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x78
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x160/0x21c
walk_pagetables+0x2cc/0x700
walk_pud at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:282
(inlined by) walk_pagetables at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:311
ptdump_check_wx+0x8c/0xf0
mark_rodata_ro+0x48/0x80
kernel_init+0x74/0x194
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306044852.3236-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 126554465d93b10662742128918a5fc338cda4aa ]
The ps3_mm_region_destroy() and ps3_mm_vas_destroy() routines
are called very late in the shutdown via kexec's mmu_cleanup_all
routine. By the time mmu_cleanup_all runs it is too late to use
udbg_printf, and calling it will cause PS3 systems to hang.
Remove all debugging statements from ps3_mm_region_destroy() and
ps3_mm_vas_destroy() and replace any error reporting with calls
to lv1_panic.
With this change builds with 'DEBUG' defined will not cause kexec
reboots to hang, and builds with 'DEBUG' defined or not will end
in lv1_panic if an error is encountered.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7325c4af2b4c989c19d6a26b90b1fec9c0615ddf.1589049250.git.geoff@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit deb70f7a35a22dffa55b2c3aac71bc6fb0f486ce ]
This was discovered developing qemu fwnmi sreset support. This
off-by-one bug means the last 16 bytes of the rtas area can not
be used for a 16 byte save area.
It's not a serious bug, and QEMU implementation has to retain a
workaround for old kernels, but it's good to tighten it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200508043408.886394-7-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit be5470e0c285a68dc3afdea965032f5ddc8269d7 ]
'mem=" option is an easy way to put high pressure on memory during
some test. Hence after applying the memory limit, instead of total
mem, the actual usable memory should be considered when reserving mem
for crashkernel. Otherwise the boot up may experience OOM issue.
E.g. it would reserve 4G prior to the change and 512M afterward, if
passing
crashkernel="2G-4G:384M,4G-16G:512M,16G-64G:1G,64G-128G:2G,128G-:4G",
and mem=5G on a 256G machine.
This issue is powerpc specific because it puts higher priority on
fadump and kdump reservation than on "mem=". Referring the following
code:
if (fadump_reserve_mem() == 0)
reserve_crashkernel();
...
/* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned. */
limit = ALIGN(memory_limit ?: memblock_phys_mem_size(), PAGE_SIZE);
memblock_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
While on other arches, the effect of "mem=" takes a higher priority
and pass through memblock_phys_mem_size() before calling
reserve_crashkernel().
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1585749644-4148-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b4ac18eead28611ff470d0f47a35c4e0ac080d9c ]
Commit 2b206ee6b0df ("powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Display change in counter
values")' added to print _change_ in the counter value rather then raw
value for 24x7 counters. Incase of transactions, the event count
is set to 0 at the beginning of the transaction. It also sets
the event's prev_count to the raw value at the time of initialization.
Because of setting event count to 0, we are seeing some weird behaviour,
whenever we run multiple 24x7 events at a time.
For example:
command#: ./perf stat -e "{hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/,
hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/}"
-C 0 -I 1000 sleep 100
1.000121704 120 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
1.000121704 5 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/
2.000357733 8 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
2.000357733 10 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/
3.000495215 18,446,744,073,709,551,616 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
3.000495215 18,446,744,073,709,551,616 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/
4.000641884 56 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
4.000641884 18,446,744,073,709,551,616 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/
5.000791887 18,446,744,073,709,551,616 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
Getting these large values in case we do -I.
As we are setting event_count to 0, for interval case, overall event_count is not
coming in incremental order. As we may can get new delta lesser then previous count.
Because of which when we print intervals, we are getting negative value which create
these large values.
This patch removes part where we set event_count to 0 in function
'h_24x7_event_read'. There won't be much impact as we do set event->hw.prev_count
to the raw value at the time of initialization to print change value.
With this patch
In power9 platform
command#: ./perf stat -e "{hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/,
hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/}"
-C 0 -I 1000 sleep 100
1.000117685 93 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
1.000117685 1 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/
2.000349331 98 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
2.000349331 2 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/
3.000495900 131 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
3.000495900 4 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/
4.000645920 204 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
4.000645920 61 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=1/
4.284169997 22 hv_24x7/PM_MCS01_128B_RD_DISP_PORT01,chip=0/
Suggested-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525104308.9814-2-kjain@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
